BAB 1-4 Kalbin SADARI

 

GFZAXFM IM@I\I@R EBGRFXKF HIMFFM EAORMIPFS SFXDFMF PBXFZFM EBHI@FMFM @I XP :; X[ 6; EBG. ZAM@AE XFMKKAM EBCFOFPFM CIZFYRMK DFEFXPF PIORX 

@ISRSRM AGBN 4 Sucifmi

:;69:0:::66

ZXAKXFO SPR@I SFXDFMF PBXFZFM EBHI@FMFM SBEAGFN PIMKKI IGOR EBSBNFPFM IM@AMBSIF OFDR PFNRM FDFXFM 8:69/8:8:

6

 

GBOHFX ZBXSBPRDRFM

Gfparfm Im`ivi`u Ebgufrkf Himffm Eaoumitfs Zrakrfo Stu`i Sfrdfmf Pbrfpfm Ebhi`fmfm Sbeagfn Pimkki Igou Ebsbnftfm Im`ambsif Ofdu

(EBGRFXKF HIMFFM ZF@F ZXFMIEFN)

@isusum Agbn 4 Sucifmi

:;69:0:::66

Pbgfn `i sbtudui `i Dfefrtf pf`f4

Obmybtudui @asbm Zbohiohimk

(Of`imfn Oumfwfran S.Pr.Ebh., OEO)

8

 

GBOHFX ZBMKBSFNFM

Gfparfm Ebgufrkf Himffm Eaoumitfs Ofnfsiswf Sfrdfmf tbrfpfm ebhi`fmfm `i XP :; X[ 6; Ebgurfnfm Zam`ae Xfmkkam Ebcfoftfm Cipfyumk Dfefrtf Piour  Pfnum 8:8: @isusum agbn Fmkkatf Ebgaopae `i XP :6-:9 X[ 6;

Pbgfn `i sfnefm `i Dfefrtf pf`f4

Obmkbsfnefm

Ebpfgf @bpfrtbobm Ebhi`fmfm Sbeagfn Pimkki Igou Ebsbnftfm Im`ambsif Ofdu (SPIEIO)

(Ni`fyfmi Fo.Ebh., SEO., OEO)

3

 

EFPF ZBMKFMPFX 

Zudi syueur pbmugis pfmdftefm ebpf`f Punfm Yfmk Ofnf Bsf, ftfs hbreft `fm rfnoft-Myf sbnimkkf, pbmugis `fpft obmybgbsfiefm gfparfm ebgufrkf himffm `bmkfm du`ug ‗GFZAXFM IM@I\I@R EBGRFXKF HIMFFM EAORMIPFS OFNFSIS[F ZXAKXFO SPR@I SFXDFMF PBXFZFM EBHI@FMFM @I XP :; X[ 6; EBGR EBGRXF XFNF NFM M ZAM@ ZAM@AE AE XFMK XFMKKA KAM M EBCF EBCFOF OFPF PFM M CIZFYRMK DFEFXPF PIORX PFNRM 8:8: ‟.

Zbmugiss obmyf`fri Zbmugi obmyf`fri hfnwf pbmbgitifm pbmbgitifm imi ofsin hfmyfe tbr`fpft ebsfgfnfm sbrtf ofsin dfun `fri sbopurmf. Rmtue itu pbmugis sfmkft obmknfrfpfefm eritie  `fm sfrfm `boi ebhfiefm gfparfm imi. Zrasbs pbmyusumfm gfparfm imi pbmugis hfmyfe obmkfgfoi nfohftfm `fm ebsugitfm, ebsug itfm, mfoum hbreft `fm hfmtufm, hfmtufm, frfnfm, frfnfm, `fm hiohimkfm `fri hbrhfkfi pinfe  fenirmyf gfparfm imi `fpft tbrsbgbsfiefm. Rmtue itu `fgfo ebsbopftfm imi pbmugis imkim obmkucfpefm tbriof efsin yfmk sbhbsfr-hbsfrmyf ebpf`f 4 6. @rs. Yfeuh Yfeuh Cftih sbgfeu sbgfeu Ebtuf Yfyfsfm Yfyfsfm Im`ambsi Im`ambsiff Ofdu 8. @r Sahf Sahfrr @fro @frof` f`df df,, S.Zs S.Zsi, i, OEO, OEO, sb sbgf gfeu eu Ebtu Ebtuff Sb Sbea eagf gfn n Pi Pimk mkki ki Ig Igou ou Ebsbnftfm Im`ambsif Ofdu Dfefrtf 3. Ni`fyfm Ni`fyfmi, i, Fo`.Ebh Fo`.Ebh,, SEO, SEO, OEO, OEO, sbgfeu sbgfeu Ebpfgf Ebpfgf @bpfrt @bpfrtbob bobm m Ebhi`f Ebhi`fmfm mfm Sbeagfn Pimkki Igou Ebsbnftfm Im`ambsif Ofdu 0. Xbtma Sukbsti, Sukbsti, S.SP, O.Ebs Sbgfeu Sbgfeu Eaar`imftar Eaar`imftar Zrakrfo Zrakrfo Ebhi`fmfm Ebhi`fmfm Sbeagfn Pimkki Igou Ebsbnftfm Im`ambsif Ofdu 2. Of`imf Of`imfn n Oumfwf Oumfwfran ran S.Pr.Ebh, S.Pr.Ebh, OEOsbgfeu OEOsbgfeu `asbm `asbm pbohio pbohiohim himk k sfyf sfyf yfmk yfmk tbgfn obohiohimk `bmkfm sfhfr `fgfo pbmybgbsfifm ebsbgurunfm gfparfm imi . Oy Zfrtmbr ( Zrftu @imfr F`mfm Oby .S) yfmk sbgfgu obohbriefm suppart, sbgfgu oboativfsi sfft gbgfn, sbgfgu obmdf`i pbm`bmkfr tbrhfie sfft hbrebgun ebsfn, sbgfgu obmknEgibmr, sbgfgu obohufteu pbrcfyf `iri sbnimkkf feu hisf  hbrtfnfm sfopfi sfft imi, sbgfgu obmdf`i sfm`frfm tbrhfie `fm tbrmyfofm. 9. Pbofm-tbof Pbofm-tbofm m sbfmkeftfm `fm sbpbrdufmkfm sbpbrdufmkfm `i Sbeagfn Pimkki Pimkki Igou Ebsbnftfm Ebsbnftfm Im`ambsif Ofdu Fenir eftf pbmugis hbrnfrfp sboakf gfparfm imi `fpft hbrofmlfft hfki  pfrf pbohfcf sbefgifm pf`f uouomyf sbrtf hfki ofnfsiswf/ofnfsiswi Sbeagfn Pimkki Igou Ebsbnftfm Im`ambsif Ofdu Dfefrtf `fm hfki pbmugis gfimmyf.

Dfefrtf, 6< Aetahbr 8:8:

( Sucifmi)

2

 

@FLPFX ISI

NFGFOFM DR@RG EFPF ZBMKFMPFX  @FLPFX ISI HFH I ZBM@FNRGRFM

6.6 Gftfr Hbgfefmk...............................................................................................6 6.8 Xuousfm........................................................................................................3 6.3 Pudufm............................................................................................................0 6.3 Ofmlfft..........................................................................................................0 HFH II PIMDFRFM PBAXI

8.6Zbmkbrtifm Sf`fri………………………………………………………… Sf`fri…………………………………………………………..; ..; 8.8 Pudufm Sf`fri…………………………………………………… Sf`fri……………………………………………………………...> ………...> 8.3 ofmlfft……………………………………………… ofmlfft……………………………………………………………............> ……………............> 8.0 Cfrf Zbobriesffm Sf`fri………………………………………………….9 Sf`fri………………………………………………….9 8.2 efmebr pfyu`frf………………………………………………………… pfyu`frf………………………………………………………….6< .6< 8.< Zbmkbrtifmefmebrpfyu`frf……………………………………………….6; Zbmkbrtifmefmebrpfyu`frf……………………………………………….6; 8.; Kbdfgf `fm Pfm`f efmebr pfyu`frf………………………………………6> pfyu`frf………………………………………6> 8.> Zbmybhfrfm `fm tfm`f…………………………………………………… tfm`f……………………………………………………6> 6> 8.9 Zbmybhfh efmebr pfyu`frf………………………………………………8: pfyu`frf………………………………………………8: 8.6: lfetar rbsiea efmebr…………………………………………………….88 efmebr…………………………………………………….88

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8.66Rpfyf pbmcbkfnfm……………………………………………………....8> pbmcbkfnfm……………………………………………………....8> 8.68...................................................................................................................Eams bp@fsfrPbariEbgufrkf..............................................................................89 8.63...................................................................................................................Pimdf ufmPbariOfmfdbobmFsunfmEbhi`fmfmObmurutNbggbm \frmby...............3< 8.60 @aeuobmtfsi.............................................................................................39

HFH III PIMDFRFM EFSRS

HFH I\ ZBOHFNFSFM

HFH \ ZBMRPRZ

2.6 Ebsiopugfm...................................................................................................... 2.8 Sfrfm................................................................................................................ @FLPFX ZRSPFEF.......................................................................................... GFOZIXFM

;

 

HFH I ZBM@FNRGRFM

6.6.

GFPFX HBGFEFMK

SF@FXI SF@ FXI (Zbobr (Zbobries iesffm ffm Zfyu`fr Zfyu`frff Sbm`ir Sbm`iri) i) obrupf obrupfefm efm tbemie tbemie `iofmf `iofmf sbar sbarfmk fmk wfmit wfmitff obob obobri ries esff pfyu` pfyu`fr frfm fmyf yf sb sbm` m`ir irii `b `bmkf mkfm m obgi obginf nftt `f `fm m obrfsfefm `bmkfm dfri umtue obm`btbesi hbmdagfm pfyu`frf. Zbobriesffm imi `igfeuefm sbtifp hugfm fmtfrf ; sfopfi 6: nfri `fri siegus obmstrufsi (Cfsoir  bt fg, fg, 8:62) 8:62).. @i @ihf hfm`i m`imk mkefm efm CHB CHB `f `fm m ofoo ofooakr akrfo fo yf yfmk mk obob obobrg rgue uefm fm eumdumkfm eb ruofn sfeit `fm pbrfgftfm enusus, SF@FXI obrupfefm obta`b se seri rimi mimk mk yf yfmk mk sf sfmkf mkftt `irb `irbeao eaobm` bm`fs fsie iefm fm efrbm efrbmff hbhfs hbhfs hi hifyf fyf,, ou ou`f `fn n `igfeuefm, `igfe uefm, sb`brnfmf, sb`brnfmf, tim`fefm tim`fefm mam-imvfsil mam-imvfsil,, tfmpf obmkkumfefm obmkkumfefm pbrfgftfm pbrfgftfm enusus `fm `igfeuefm agbn wfmitf itu sbm`iri (M`b bt fg, 8:62). Sbrfyf `bmkfm  pbmbgitifm yfmk `igfeuefm agbn Snfnrhfhfei bt fg (8:68),hfnwf SF@FXI blbeti blb etill obmimk obmimkeft eftefm efm pbmkbt pbmkbtfnuf fnufm m `fm prfeti prfetie e wfmitf wfmitf umtue umtue `btbes `btbesii `imi `imi efmebr pfyu`frf. Zbmbgitifm Zbmbgitifm yfmk `igfeuefm `igfeuefm `i mbkfrf-mbkfrf mbkfrf-mbkfrf hbrebohfmk hbrebohfmk tbgfn obmbtfpefm SF@FXI sbhfkfi sfgfn sftu pbm`beftfm yfmk pfgimk gfyfe  `fgfo `btbesi `imi efmebr pfyu`frf.Hbhbrfpf nfsig stu`i obm`fpftefm hfnwf SF@FXI tbrhueti blbetil `fgfo `btbesi `imi efmebr pfyu`frf, tbtfpi ofsin  hfmyfe pbrbopufm yfmk hbguo obmkbtfnui tbmtfmk SF@FXI `fm ofmlfft eb`bpfmmyf.

SF@FXI

 pbobriesffmmyf,sbnimkkf

oboigiei ob`if

hbhbrfpf

praoasi

hbrupf

tfnfpfm

`fgfo

vi`ba

gbfrmimk

ougtio oug tiob`i b`if(\ f(\GO) GO) gbhin gbhin sbsufi sbsufi `ikumfe `ikumfefm fm `fm `infrf `infrfpefm pefm pbsbrt pbsbrtff hisf hisf obmkbrti tbmtfmk SF@FXI.

>

 

Efmebr pfyu`frf obrupfefm pbmyfeit `bmkfm fmkef ebdf`ifmmyf timkki. Obmurut Cfsoir bt fg (8:62), efmebr pfyu`frf obrupfefm pbmybhfh ebgiof eboftifm feihft efmebr sbcfrf ebsbgurunfm `fm pbmybhfh utfof eboftifm  pf`f wfmitf (066::: fmkef eboftifm `fgfo sbtfnum obwfeigi 60% eboftifm efrbmf efmebr pf`f wfmitf). [NA obopbreirfefm 6,8 dutf efsus efmebr   pfyu`frf `i`ifkmasf `isbgurun `umif `fm sbtifp tfnum obwfeigi 6:% `fri sbouf `ifkmasis efmebr. Obmurut Tfvfrb bt fg(8:62), `i Ofgfysif tbr`fpft 32 3282 82 wfmi wfmitf tf obmk obmkfg fgfo foii ef efmeb mebrr pfyu` pfyu`fr frff yf yfmk mk tb tbr` r`fl fltf tfrr `fgfo `fgfo MCX  MCX  (Mftiamfg Cfmcbr Xbkistry). Obmurut Hirnfmb bt fg(8:62), efmebr pfyu`frf `i Brapf, Bra pf, tbr`fp tbr`fpft ft 082.60; 082.60; wfmitf wfmitf obm`br obm`britf itf efmebr efmebr pfyu`fr pfyu`frff `fm 68>;3; 68>;3; `ifmtfrfmyf obmimkkfg Efme Ef mebr br pfyu` pfyu`fr frff f` f`fg fgfn fn su suft ftu u eam`i eam`isi si `i `iof ofmf mf sb sbgg tb tbgf gfn n ebnig ebnigfm fmkf kfm m  pbmkbm`fgifm `fm obefmisob marofgmyf sbnimkkf tbrdf`i pbrtuohunfm yfmk ti`fe ti` fe marofg marofg,, cbpft cbpft `fm ti`fe ti`fe tbrebm tbrebm`fg `fgii tbr tbrdf` df`ii pf`f pf`f dfr dfrimk imkfm fm pfyu`fr pfyu`frff (Yigofz & @urous, 8:6,;%). Hbr`fsfrefm `ftf tbrsbhut `i`fpftefm hfnwf pbrbopufm `i XP :8 @usum Ewf` Ew f`umk umkfm fm ti`f ti`fe e pbrmf pbrmfn n obgf obgfeu euef efm m SF@F SF@FXI XI `f `fm m hbguo hbguo obmkb obmkbtf tfnui nui  pbmtimkmyf SF@FXI . Zf`fnfg `btbesi `imi efmebr pfyu`frf `bmkfm SF@FXI sfmk sfmkft ft pbmti pbmtimk mk `igf `igfeu euef efm m sb sbni nimk mkkf kf pb pbmb mbgi giti ti tb tbrt rtfr frie ie um umtu tue e ob obgf gfeu euefm efm  pbmbgitifm tbrefit pbmkfrun praoasi ebsbnftfm `bmkfm \GO (vi`ba gbfrmimk ougtiob`if)tbrnf`fp pbrcbivb` hbmblit `fgfo pbobriesffm pfyu`frf sbm`iri (SF@FXI).

6.8.

Xuousfm Of Ofsfgfn

Hfkf Hf kfio iofm fmff

pb pbmk mkfr frun un

prao praoas asii

eb ebsb sbnf nftf tfm m

`b `bmk mkfm fm

vi vi`b `ba a

gb gbfr frmi mimk mk

ougtiob`if tbrnf`fp pbrcbivb` hbmblit `fgfo pbobriesffm pfyu`frf sbm`iri (SF@FXI) pf`f pbrbopufm `i XP :; `i @usum.

6.3.

PRDRFM

6.3.6. Pudufm Rouo

Zbmbgitifm imi hbrtudufm umtue obmkbtfnui pbmkfrun praoasi ebsbnftfm `bmkfm `bmk fm vi`ba vi`ba gbfrmi gbfrmimk mk ougtio ougtiob`if b`if tbr tbrnf`f nf`fp p pbrcbi pbrcbivb` vb` hbmblit hbmblit `fgfo `fgfo  pbobriesffm pfyu`frf sbm`iri (SF@FXI) pf`f pbrbopufm `i XP :; `i  pam`ae rfmkkam ebcfoftfm cipfyumk .

6.3.8. Pudufm Enusus

f. Obmk Obmki` i`bm bmti tili liefs efsii pbrcb pbrcbiv ivb` b` hbmbl hbmblit it `fgfo `fgfo pb pbob obri ries esff ffm m pf pfyu yu`fr `frff sbm`iri (SF@FXI) sbhbguo `ihbriefm praoasi ebsbnftfm `bmkfm \GO (vi`ba gbfrmimk ougtiob`if) pf`f ebgufrkf.  h. Obmki`bmtiliefsi pbrcbivb` hbmblit `fgfo pbobriesffm pfyu`frf sbm`iri (SF@FXI) sbsu`fn `ihbriefm praoasi ebsbnftfm `bmkfm \GO (vi`ba gbfrmimk ougtiob`if) pf`f ebgufrkf.

6:

 

c. Obmk Obmkfm fmfg fgis isis is pb pbmk mkfr frun un prao praoas asii eb ebsb sbnf nftf tfm m `b `bmk mkfm fm \GO \GO (v (vi` i`ba ba gbfrmimk ougtiob`if) tbrnf`fp pbrcbivb` hbmblit `fgfo pbobriesffm  pfyu`frf sbm`iri (SF@FXI) pf`f ebgufrkf.

6. 6.0. 0. Ofml Ofmlff fftt Zbmb Zbmbgi giti tifm fm 6.0.6. Hfki Ofnfsiswf

@infrfpefm `fpft obmfohfn igou pbmkbtfnufm `fm wfwfsfm ofnfsiswf, sbnimkkf `fpft obmkfpgiefsiefmmyf `fgfo obohbriefm fsunfm ebhi`fmfm eaoumitfs enususmyf SF@FXI. 6.0.8. Hfki Imstfmsi

Rmttue Rm

obmk obmkbo bohf hfmk mkef efm m

igou gou

pbmk pbmkbt btfn fnuf ufm m

tbmt bmtfmk fmk

Zbobriesffm Zfyu`frf Sbm`iri (SF@FXI) 6.0.3. Hfki Gfnfm Zrfetie 

@inf @infrf rfpe pefm fm

`f `fpf pftt

oboh obohbr brie iefm fm

ofml ofmlff fftt

hf hfki ki

pb pbtu tukf kfss

ebsbnftfm ebsbnf tfm enususmyf enususmyf hi`fm `fgfo obohbriefm obohbriefm fsunfm ebhi`fmfm ebhi`fmfm tbmtfmk fsunfm ebhi`fmfm eaoumitfs enususmyf SF@FXI. 6.0..0. Hfki Ofsyfrfeft Sbhfkfi sfrfmf umtue obmfohfn wfwfsfm `fm pbmkbtfnufm  hfki ofsyfrfeft enususmyf ihu ruofn tfmkkf tbmtfmk pbobriesffm  pfyu`frf sbm`iri (SF@FXI).

66

 

HFH II PIMDFRFM PBAXI 8.6 Zbobriesffm Zfyu`frf Sbm`iri (SF@FXI)

 8.6.6 Zbmkbrtifm SF@FXI SF@FXI f`fgfn pbobriesffm pfyu`frf sbm`iri yfmk hbrtudufm umtue  obmkbtfnui f`f ti`femyf efmebr pfyu`frf pf`f wfmitf. Zbobriesffm imi `igfeuefm `bmkfm obmkkumfefm cbroim `fm `igfeuefm agbn wfmitf yfmk  hbruour 8: tfnum eb ftfs. Im`iefsi utfof SF@FXI f`fgfn umtue  obm`btbesi tbrdf`imyf efmebr pfyu`frf `bmkfm obmkfofti pfyu`frf `fri `bpfm, sisi eiri `fm sisi efmfm, fpfefn f`f hbmdagfn, pbruhfnfm wfrmf eugit, putttimk hbrisie `fm pbmkbgufrfm cfirfm ftfu mfmfn `fm `frfn (Aglfn `ee, 8:63). Zbobr Zbo brie iesf sffm fm pf pfyu` yu`fr frff sb sbm` m`ir irii (S (SF@ F@FX FXI) I) f` f`fg fgfn fn pbmkb pbmkboh ohfm fmkfm kfm eb ebpb pb`ug `ugif ifm m

sb sbar arfmk fmk wfmi wfmitf tf tb tbrn rnf` f`fp fp eam`i eam`isi si pf pfyu` yu`fr frfm fmyf yf sb sbm`i m`iri ri..

Pim`fefm imi `igbmkefpi `bmkfm gfmkefn-gfmkefn enusus umtue obm`btbesi sbcfrf fwfg pbmyfeit efmebr pfyu`frf. sbcfrf pfyu`frf. Ebkiftfm Ebkiftfm imi sfmkft sb`brnfmf sb`brnfmf `fm `fpft `fp ft `igfeu `igfeuefm efm agbn agbn sbouf sbouf wfmitf wfmitf tfmpf tfmpf pbrgu pbrgu obrfsf obrfsf ofgu ofgu ebpf`f ebpf`f  pbobriesf, ti`fe obohutunefm hifyf, `fm hfki wfmitf yfmk sihue nfmyf  pbrgu obmyb`ifefm wfetumyf sbgfof eurfmk gbhin giof obmit. Pi`fe  `ipbrg `ip brguefm uefm wfetu wfetu enusus enusus,, cueup cueup `ig `igfeu feuefm efm sfft sfft ofm`i ofm`i ftfu ftfu pf`f sfft sfft sb`fmk sb` fmk hbrhfr hbrhfrimk imk.. SF@FXI SF@FXI sbhfie sbhfiemyf myf ougfi ougfi `ig `igfeue feuefm fm sfft sfft sbarfm sbarfmk k wfmi wf mittf

tbg bgfn fn

obmk obmkfg fgfo foii

obms bmstr truf ufsi si..

68

Pimk Pimkef eftt

sb sbms msiitiv iviitfs fsmy myff

 

(ebofopufmmyf umtue obm`btbesi efmebr pfyu`frf) `fgfn sbeitfr 8:-3:% (Misofm, 8:66). Zbobri Zbo briesf esffm fm pfyu`fr pfyu`frff sbm`ir sbm`irii (SF@FX (SF@FXI) I) umtue umtue obm`bt obm`btbes besii efmebr  efmebr   pfyu`frf f`fgfn f`f gfn cfrf tbrou`fn `fm `f m tbrourfn obmkbtfnui f`fmyf f`fmy f hbmdagfm yfmk eboumkeimfm hbsfr hbrebohfmk obmdf`i efmebr kfmfs. SF@FXI ftfu pbriesf pfyu`frf sbm`iri `bmkfm rutim obrfhfmyf obrupfefm gfmkefn  pbmtimk umtue `btbesi `imi efmebr pfyu`frf. Ebhifsffm efrbmf ou`fn, ourfn, cbpft:, `fm blbetil umtue sbofmkeim ‗obmkbmfg‟ `fm obmyf`fri  dief tbr`fpft suftu nfg yfmk ti`fe marofg pf`f pfyu`frf. pfyu `frf. Sbhfiemyf dfmkfm tumkku f`f hbmdagfm `i pfyu`frf efrbmf dief nfg itu su`fn tbrdf`i, ofef eb ebou oumk mkei eimf mfm m obm` obm`br brit itff ef efme mebr br pf pfyu yu`f `frf rf st stf` f`iu iuo o 6 gb gbhi hin n hb hbsf sfr. r. Zbobriesffm obgfgui ugtrfsamakrfli `fm ofoakrfli nfrus `igfeuefm sbcfrf  hbrefgf. Rmtue wfmitf yfmk hbrusif 2: tfnum eb ftfs, `isfrfmefm sbtifp tfnum. Sbobmtfrf yfmk hbruour `i hfwfn itu, hisf tikf tfnum sbefgi. Obsei  hbkitu, dief f`f hbmdagfm, yfmk tbr`btbesi efmebr pfyu`frf pf yu`frf `fri giof wfmitf yf yfmk mk obrf obrfsf sf f` f`ff hb hbmd mdag agfm fm pf pfgi gimk mk nf nfmy myff sf sftu tu (Agl (Aglfn fn `ee, `ee, 8: 8:63 63). ). Zbobriesffm pfyuf`frf sbm`iri (SF@FXI) f`fgfn pbobriesffm pfyu`frf sbm`iri umtue `fpft obmbouefm f`fmyf hbmdagfm fhmarofg. Zbobriesffm imi `fpft `igfeuefm sbm`iri tfmpf nfrus pbrki eb pbtukfs ebsbnftfm `fm tfmpf nfrus obmkbgufrefm hifyf. @fgfo obgfeuefm `btbesi `imi sbpbrti SF@FXI SF@ FXI `ipbrg `ipbrguef uefm m oimft oimft `fm ebsf`fr ebsf`frfm fm fefm fefm pbmtim pbmtimkmyf kmyf ebsbnft ebsbnftfm fm umtue obmimkeftefm eufgitfs ni`up sbrtf obmdfkf eufgitfs ni`up umtue  gbhin hfie (Ougyfmi, 8:63). SF@FXI aptimuo `igfeuefm pf`f sbeitfr ;-60 nfri sbtbgfn fwfg siegus obmstr obm strufs ufsii efrbmf efrbmf pf`f ofsf ofsf itu rbt rbtbms bmsii cfirfm cfirfm oimiof oimiofgg `fm pfyu`fr pfyu`frff `f `fgf gfo o eb ebf`f f`ffm fm gb gboh ohut ut,, ti`f ti`fe e ebrfs ebrfs,, oboh obohbm bmke kefe fe sb sbni nimk mkkf kf di dief ef f` f`ff  pbobhbmkefefm fefm gbhin ou`fn `itbouefm ( Ougyfmi, 8:63).

8.6.8 Pudufm SF@FXI

63

 

Obmurut Misofm (8:66) tudufm SF@FXI sfmkft pbrgu `igfeuefm `bmkfm  hbrtudufm obmkurfmki ebdf`ifm efmebr pfyu`frf sbhfkfi hbrieut. 6. SF@F SF@FXI XI nfmyf nfmyf obm`b obm`btb tbes esii sb sbcf cfrf rf `i `imi mi efmeb efmebrr pf pfyu yu`fr `frf, f, hu huefm efm umtue  umtue  obmcbk obm cbkfn fn efmebr efmebr pfyu`fr pfyu`frf. f. @bmkfm @bmkfm f`fmyf f`fmyf `btbes `btbesii `imi `imi ofef ofef efmebr  efmebr   pfyu`frf `fpft tbr`btbesi pf`f stf`iuo fwfg sbnimkkf pbmkahftfm `imi fefm obopbrpfmdfmk nfrfpfm ni`up pbm`britf efmebr pfyu`frf. 8. Obmur Obmurum umefm efm fm fmkef kef eboft eboftif ifm m pb pbm`b m`bri ritf tf ef efrb rbmf mf efmeb efmebrr yf yfmk mk `i `itb tbou ouefm efm  pf`f stf`iuo fwfg fefm obohbriefm nfrfpfm ni`up gbhin gfof.

8.6.3 8.6. 3 Ofmlff Ofmlfftt SF@FXI SF@FXI Obmurut Misofm (8:66) @btbesi `imi obrupfefm gfmkefn fwfg yfmk sfmkft pbmtimk umtue obmkbtfnui sbcfrf `imi f`fmyf tuoar ftfu hbmdagfm  pf`f pfyu`frf sbnimkkf `fpft obmkurfmki timkeft eboftifm efrbmf  pbmyfeit efmebr tbrsbhut. Ebumtumkfm `fri `btbesi `imi hbrofmlfft umtue  obmimkeftefm obmimk eftefm eboumkeimfm eboumkeimfm nfrfpfm nfrfpfm ni`up pf`f wfmitf wfmitf pbm`britf pbm`britf efmebr   pfyu`frf. Nfopir >2% kfmkkufm ftfu hbmdagfm `itbouefm agbn pbm`britf sbm`irii obgfgui sbm`ir obgfgui pbobriesffm pbobriesffm Rmivbrsit Rmivbrsitfs fs Suoftbrf Suoftbrf Rtfrf`bmkfm Rtfrf`bmkfm hbmfr. Sbgfim Sbg fim itu, itu, SF@FXI SF@FXI f`fgfn f`fgfn obta`b obta`b tbr tbrou` ou`fn, fn, tbr tbrcbp cbpft, ft, tbr tbrour ourfn, fn, `fm  pfgimk sb`brnfmf yfmk `fpft obm`btbesi sbcfrf `imi efmebr pfyu`frf.

8.6.0. Cfrf Obobriesf Zfyu`frf Sbm`iri (SF@FXI) Obmurut Misofm (8:66), Ougyfmi (8:63), Hustfm (8::;), Zravbrfwfti (8:6:) `fm Aglfn `ee (8:63) `btbesi `imi efmebr pfyu`frf `fpft `igfeuefm  pbobriesffm pfyu`frf sbm`iri. [fetu yfmk tbpft umtue pbriesf pfyu`frf sbm`iri f`fgfn sftu oimkku sbtbgfn sbgbsfi nfi`. Dief siegus nfi` tbgfn  hbrnbmti, ofef sbhfiemyf `igfeuefm pbriesf pfyu`frf sbm`iri pf`f wfetu yfmk yfmk sfof fof

sbt btiifp hug hugfmmy fmmyff

`fm `fm

wfet wfetu u

yfmk yfmk `i `ihu huttunef unefm m

umtu umtue  e 

obgf ob gfeue euefm fmmyf myf ti`fe ti`fe gb gbhi hin n `f `fri ri 2 obmi obmit. t. Pb Pbrh rhuet uetii 92 92% % wfmi wfmitf tf yf yfmk mk tbr`ifkmasi tbr`i fkmasiss pf`f tfnfp fwfg efmebr pfyu`frf `fpft hbrtfnfm ni`up gbhin

60

 

`frii giof `fr giof tf tfnu num m sb sbtb tbgf gfn n tb tbr` r`if ifkm kmas asis is sb sbni nimkk mkkff hf hfmyf myfe e `aetb `aetbrr yf yfmk mk obrb ob rbeao eaobm` bm`fs fsie iefm fm fk fkfr fr pfrf pfrf wfmi wfmitf tf obmd obmdfg fgfmi fmi SF@F SF@FXI XI (p (pbr brie iesf sf  pfyuf`frf sbm`iri) pf`f sfft obmstrufsi, pf`f nfri eb ; sfopfi `bmkfm nfr nfri eb 6: sb sbttbg bgfn fn nfr nfri pbrt pbrtfo foff nfi` nfi` `i ru ruo ofn sb sbcf cfrrf rut utiim `fm `fm obmyfrfmefm `igfeuefmmyf pbobriesffm rutim tfnumfm umtue obm`btbesi  hbmdagfm pf`f pfyu`frf. Zbobriesffm pfyu`frf sbm`iri `fpft `igfeuefm  pf`f usif 8: tfnum eurfmk ftfu gbhin. 6.

Huef Huef hfdu hfdu `fm tfmkkf tfmkkfge gefm fm pfefi pfefifm fm-h -hrf rf Fm`f Fm`f `fm hbr`ir hbr`irii tbkfe tbkfe `i `bpfm cbroim `bmkfm eb`uf gbmkfm gurus eb hfwfn. Zbrnftiefm Zbrnftiefm f`fti`femyf pbruhfnfm ueurfm `fm hbmtue `fri pfyu`frf Fm`f, sbpbrti gbeuefm ftfu ebrutfm `fri eugit. eu git.

8.

Obgi Obginf nftt Zbruhf Zbruhfnf nfm m `i Nf`fpf Nf`fpfm m Cbro Cbroim im.. Gi Ginft nft pf`f pf`f cb cbro roim im,, hb hbmt mtue  ue  `fm ebsbio ebsbiohfmk hfmkfm fm hbmtue hbmtue pfyu`fr pfyu`frff (si (siobt obtris ris ftfu ftfu ti`fe) ti`fe).. Cfrf Cfrf obgfeuefm 4 Pfnfp I 4

Obginft pbruhfnfm Obginft  pbruhfnfm hbmtue  hbmtue `fm hbsfrmyf pfyu`frf hbsfrmyf pfyu`frf,,  pbruhfnfm putimk susu,, sbrtf eugit pfyu`frf susu eugit  pfyu`frf `i  `i `bpfm efcf. Sfohig hbr`iri Sfohig  hbr`iri tbkfe  tbkfe `bpfm cbroim,, pasisi eb`uf gbmkfm gurus eb hfwfn `isfopimk hf`fm. cbroim

Pfnfp II 4

62

 

Zb Zbri ries esff  pfyu`frf   pfyu`frf  `bmkfm `bmkfm tfmkfm tfmkfm `ifmkeft `ifmkeft `i ftfs ebpfgf. ebpfgf. @bmkfm ofesu` umtue obginft obginft rbtrfesi eugit rbtrfesi eugit ftfu pbrgbeftfm tuoar   tbrnf`fp atat ftfu atat  ftfu lfscif `ihfwfnmyf.

Pfnfp III 4

Hbr`iri tbkfe Hbr`iri  tbkfe `i `bpfm cbroim `bmkfm cbroim `bmkfm tfmkfm `isfopimk efmfm `fm eiri. eir i. Oirim Oirimkefm kefm hf`fm eb efmfm efmfm `fm eiri umtue obginft obginft  pbruhfnfm  pf`f pfyu`frf  pf`f  pfyu`frf..

6<

 

 Pfnfp I\4

Obmbkfmkefm Obmbkfm kefm atatatat-atat  atat  hfkifm `f`f `bmkfm hbrefcfe pimkkfmk/ tfmkfm obmbefm pimkkug `iofesu`efm umtue obmbkfmkefm atat  atat  `i `fbrfn fxiggf.

3.

Obginft Zbruhfnfm Hbmtue Zbruhfnfm Hbmtue Zfyu`frf @bmkfm Zfyu`frf @bmkfm Hbrhfrimk. Hbrhfrimk. Pfnfp 6. Zbrsifpfm

6;

 

@iougf @io ugfii `fri `fri  pfyu`frf   pfyu`frf  efmfm. Hfrimk obmknf`fp eb eiri `bmkfm obohbmkeaeefm eb`uf gutut Fm`f. Gbtfeefm hfmtfg ftfu nfm`ue  ofm` of m`ii yf yfmk mk tb tbgf gfn n `igi `igipf pftt `i hf hfwf wfn n hf hfnu nu sb sbhb hbgf gfn n ef efmf mfm m um umtu tue  e  obmfiefm hfkifm yfmk fefm `ipbriesf. Ebou`ifm gbtfeefm tfmkfm efmfm efm fm Fm`f `i hf hfwf wfn n ebpfgf. ebpfgf. Kumfefm tfmkfm eiri Fm`f umtue  obobriesf pfyu`frf obobriesf  pfyu`frf efmfm  efmfm .Kumfefm tbgfpfe dfri-dfri Fm`f umtue  obobriesf obobr iesf sbohfrfmk sbohfrfmk  hbmdagfm   hbmdagfm  ftfu pbmbhfgfm. pbmbhfgfm. Zbriesf  pfyu`frf Fm`f `bmkfm obmkkumfefm \brticfg Strip `fm Strip `fm Circugfr . Pfnfp 8. Zbobriesffm Zfyu`frf `bmkfm Zfyu`frf `bmkfm \brticfg Strip

Obob Ob obri ries esff sb sbgu guru run n hf hfki kifm fm  pfyu`frf   pfyu`frf  `bmkfm `bmkfm cfrf cfrf vbrtic vbrticfg, fg, `fri `fri tugfmk sbgfmkef tugfmk  sbgfmkef `i hfkifm ftfs eb hrf-gimb `i hfkifm hfwfn, `fm kfris tbmkfn fmtfrf eb`uf pfyu`frf eb`uf  pfyu`frf eb  eb kfris tbmkfn hfkifm ebtife  Fm`f. Kumfefm tfmkfm eiri umtue obmkfwfgi pidftfm pf`f ebtife. Ebo Eb ou`if u`ifm m put putfr `fm `fm tbe befm fm euft euft umtu umtue e obr obrfs fsfe fefm fm  hbmdagfm.  hbmdagfm. Kbrfeefm tfmkfm Fm`f pbrgfnfm-gfnfm eb hfwfn hrf gimb `bmkfm  putfrfm rimkfm `fm tbefm euft `i sbtifp tbopft. @i hfkifm hfwfn  hrf gimb, hbrkbrfe eurfmk gbhin 8 co ebeiri `fm tbrus eb frfn ftfs obmudu

tugfmk  tugfmk  sb sbggfmke fmkeff

6>

`bmk `bmkfm fm

obou obouttfr

`fm `fm

obm bmbe befm fm..

 

Hbrkbrfegfn eb ftfs `fm eb hfwfn obmkieuti pidftfm `fm obgiputi sbgurun hfkifm yfmk `itumdue. Pfnfp 3. Zbobriesffm Zfyu`frf `bmkfm Zfyu`frf `bmkfm Cfrf Oboutfr

Hbrfwfg `fri hfkifm ftfs pfyu`frf ftfs  pfyu`frf Fm`f,  Fm`f, huft putfrfm yfmk hbsfr. Hbrkbrfegfn Hbrkbr fegfn sbebgigimk sbebgigimk  pfyu`frf   pfyu`frf  `bmkfm obopbrnft obopbrnftiefm iefm  hbmdagfm yfmk gufr gufr hifsf. hifsf. Huftgfn Huftgfn sbeurf sbeurfmkmk-eur eurfmk fmkmyf myf tikf tikf putfrf putfrfm m ebcig ebcig sf sfop opfi fi eb puti putimk mk  pfyu`frf.  pfyu`frf. Gf Gfeue euefm fm sb sbhf hfmyf myfe e 8 ef efgi gi.. Sb Sbefg efgii `bmkfm tbefmfm rimkfm `fm sbefgi `bmkfm tbefmfm euft. Dfmkfm gupf  pbriesf hfkifm hfwfn frbagfofoofb frbagfofoofb..

69

 

Pfnfp 0. ZbobriesffmCfirfm ZbobriesffmCfirfm @i  @i Zutimk Zfyu`frf. Zfyu`frf.

Obmkkumfefm eb`uf tfmkfm, ebou`ifm tbefm pfyu`frf tbefm pfyu`frf Fm`f  Fm`f umtue  obginft f`fmyf cfirfm fhmarofg cfirfm fhmarofg `fri putimk pfyu`frf putimk pfyu`frf.. Pfnfp 2. Obobriesf Ebtife

8:

 

Gbtfeefm Gbtfee fm tfmkfm efmfm Fm`f eb sfopimk `fm rfsfefm ebtife Fm`f `bmkfm tbgiti, fpfefn tbrfhf hbmdagfm tbrfhf hbmdagfm fhmarofg  fhmarofg ftfu ti`fe. 8. 8.8 8

Efmeb ebrr Zfy Zfyu u`fr `frf

8.8.6 Zbmkbrtifm Efmebr Zfyu`frf Efmebr pfyu`frf f`fgfn tuoar kfmfs pf`f pfyu`frf ftfu sfgfn sftu pfyu`frf, efmebr pfyu`frf pfyu`frf dukf obrupfefm hbmdagfm ftfu ofssf tumkkfg yfmk sbrimk sbrimk tbr`fpft tbr`fpft `i `fbrfn euf`rfm ftfs  hfkifm gufr, hbmdagfm imi ebrfs `fm hbmtuemyf ti`fe hbrfturfm `fm `fpft `ikbrfeefm. Efmebr pfyu`frf (Cfrcimaof Ofoofb) f` f`fg fgfn fn su suft ftu u pbmyf pbmyfei eitt mb mbapg apgfs fsof of kf kfmfs mfs yf yfmk mk hb hbrf rfsf sfgg `f `fri ri  pfrbmcnyof. Dfrimkfm pfyu`frf tbr`iri `fri ebgbmdfr susu (ebgbmdfr bohuft fir susu), sfgurfm ebgbmdfr (sfgurfm fir susu), `fm dfrimkfm pbmumdfmk pfyu`frf (Aglfn `ee, 8:63). Obmuru Obm urutt Ougyfm Ougyfmii (8:63) (8:63) `fm Suprif Suprifmta mta (8:6:) (8:6:) Efmebr  Efmebr   pfyu`frf obrupfefm suftu eam`isi `iofmf sbg tbgfn ebnigfmkfm  pbmkbm`fgifm `fm obefmisob marofgmyf, sbnimkkf tbrdf`i  pbrtuohunfm yfmk ti`fe marofg, cbpft `fm ti`fe tbrebm`fgi yfmk tbrdf`i pf`f dfrimkfm pfyu`frf. Efmebr pfyu`frf pf`f uouomyf obmybrfmk

pf`f

efuo

wfm fmiitf,

tbtfpi

ti`fe

obmut utu up

eboumkeimfm dukf `fpft obmybrfmk efuo gfei-gfei, wfgfupum eboumkeimfm dukf `fpft obmybrfmk efuo gfei-gfei itu sfmkft ebcig sbefgi yfitu 646:::. Efmebr pfyu`frf imi f`fgfn sfgfn fsftu  dbmis efmebr yfmk dukf obmdf`i pbmybhfh eboftifm tbrhbsfr  efuo wfmitf `i `umif, tbrofsue `i Im`ambsif. Efmebr pfyu`frf  hbr`fsfrefm silft sbrfmkfmmyf tbrhfki obmdf`i `uf,yfitu4 6. Efmebr Efmebr Zfyu`f Zfyu`frf rf Imvfsi Imvfsill

86

 

Zf`f efmebr pfyu`frf imvfsil, sbg efmebr obrusfe sfgurfm sbrtf `im`imk ebgbmdfr susu, obmybrfmk gbofe `fm dfrimkfm ea eamb mbet etil il `isb `isbei eitf tfrm rmyf yf.. Efmeb Efmebrr `fpft `fpft hb hbrs rsil ilft ft im imvf vfsi sill / obmybr obm ybrfmk fmk tfmpf tfmpf sbgfgu sbgfgu obmybhf obmybhfrr (obtfs (obtfstft tftic) ic) eb siopug siopug giolb ftfu arkfm gfim `fgfo tuhun. W 8. Efmebr Zfyu`frf Zfyu`frf Mam-Im Mam-Imvfsil vfsil Sbg efmebr tbreumci pf`f sfgurfm susu `fm ti`fe obmybrfmk gbofe gbo fe sbrtf sbrtf dfrimk dfrimkfm fm eambet eambetil il `isbei `isbeitfr tfrmyf myf.. @CI @CIS/@ S/@uct uctfg fg Cfrcimaof Im Situ obrupfefm hbmtue efmebr pfyu`frf mamimvfsil yfmk pfgimk uouo tbrdf`i sb`fmkefm GICS/Gahugfr  Cfrcimaof Im Situ gbhin dfrfmk tbrdf`i dustru gbhin `iwfspf`fi ef efrb rbmf mf

obru obrupf pfef efm m

tf tfm` m`ff

obmi obmimk mkef eftm tmyf yf

ri risi siea ea

ef efme mebr  br 

 pfyu`frf. 8.8.8 8.8 .8

Kbdf Kbdfgf gf `fm `fm Pfm Pfm`f `f Efm Efmebr ebr Zfyu` Zfyu`fr frff

8.8. 8.8.8.6 8.6 Kbdf Kbdfgf gf Efme Efmebr br Zfyu Zfyu`fr `frff 6. @itbou @itbouefmm efmmyf yf hbmdagfm hbmdagfm pf`f pf`f pfyu`frf pfyu`frf yfmk yfmk ti`fe ti`fe nigfmk nigfmk `fm pbrofmbm hifsfmfyf ti`fe sfeit `fm tbrfsf ebrfs higf `isbmtun ftfu pbmbhfgfm pf`f eugit pfyu`frf ftfu sbeitfr  ebtife. Obmurut Fobricfm Cfmcbr Sacibty, kbdfgf fwfg yfmk sikmiliefm `fm sbrimk `ifgfoi wfmitf ifgfn hbmdagfm yfmk yfm k hifsfm hifsfmyf yf `itfm`f `itfm`fii rfsf rfsf sfeiy sfeiy hig higff `ipbkf `ipbkfmk mk ftfu ftfu `itbefm. 8. Zb Zbru ruhf hfnfm nfm pf`f pf`f pf pfyu yu`fr `frfH fHif ifsf sfmyf myf kb kbdf dfgf gf yfmk yfmk tb tbrd rdf` f`ii ifgfn hbruhfnmyf ueurfm, hbmtue pfyu`frf `fm putimk. @iofmf kbdfgf itu fwfgmyf `itfm`fi `bmkfm pbroueffm  pfyu`frf fefm hbrwfrmf obrfn, ebou`ifm pbrgfnfm eugit obmkbr obm kbrut ut sbpbrt sbpbrtii eugit eugit dbr dbrue, ue, ebou`i ebou`ifm fm pbrgfn pbrgfnfm fm eugit eugit

88

 

obmkbrut sbpbrti eugit dbrue. F`fpugf `fgfo efsus gfim, wfrmf pfyu`frfmyf hbruhfn arfmkb. 3. Zu Zuti timk mk obmkb obmkbgu gufr frefm efm cfir cfirfm fm.. 0. Zf Zf`f `f pu puti timk mk sb sbri rimk mkef efgi gi obmk obmkbg bguf ufre refm fm cf cfir irfm fm (m (mip ippg pgbb `iscnf `is cnfrkb rkb)) sbpbrt sbpbrtii `frfn, `frfn, tbt tbtfpi fpi dukf dukf tbr tbref`f ef`fmk mk dukf dukf  hbrwfrmf eumimk, ebnidfu-nidfufm hbrupf mfmfn. 2. Zb Zboh ohbm bmkef kefef efm m pf`f pf`f pfyu pfyu`f `frf rf Kbdfgf

efme mebbr

pfyu` u`ffrf

dukf

`itfm`f `fii

`bmk mkffm

 pbohbmkefefm pfyu`frf tfmpf f`f hbmdagfm, yfmk obrupf obr upfefm efm kbdfgf kbdfgf uouomy uouomyf. f. Hfn Hfnefm, efm, ef`fmk ef`fmk ef`fmk ef`fmk sfgfn sftu pfyu`frf pbohugun `frfn `f rfn df`i tgbhin tbrginft. Obmurut Aglfn `ee (8:63) obmkumkefpefm tfm`f `fm kbdfgf efmebr  pfyu`frf `ihuft hbb`fsfrefm lfsbmyf sbhfkfi hbrieut4 F. Lfsb Lfsb fwfg fwfg efmebr efmebr pfyu`frf pfyu`frf fsioptao fsioptaofti ftie e (t (tfmpf fmpf tfm`f tfm`f kb kbdf dfgf gf). ). Pf Pfm`f m`f `f `fm m kb kbdf dfgf gf yf yfmk mk pf pfgi gimk mk uo uouo uo `fgfn `fgfn  hbmdagfm `fm pbmbhfgfm pf`f pfyu`frf. Ebhfmyfeefm sbeit sbe itfr fr 9:% `itbou `itbouefm efm agbn agbn pbm`bri pbm`britf tf sbm`ir sbm`iri. i. Zf`f st stf` f`iu iuo o `imi `imi,, ef efmeb mebrr pfyu` pfyu`fr frff ti ti`f `fe e obmi obmioh ohug ugef efm m ebgunfm. H. Lfsb Lfsb gfm gfmdu dutt 6. Hbmtue Hbmtue `fm `fm ueurfm ueurfm pfyu`fr pfyu`frff hbruhfn, hbruhfn, hbrh hbrhb`f b`f `fri `fri sbhbguomyf 8. Guef Guef pf`f pfyu`f pfyu`frf rf su`fn su`fn gfof gfof ti`fe ti`fe sbohun sbohun wfgfu wfgfu su`fn `i ahfti 3. Besio Besio pf`f pf`f puttim puttimk k susu `fm `fm sbeitfr sbeitfrmyf myf su`fn su`fn gfof gfof ti`fe sbohun wfgfu `iahfti.W

83

 

0. Zutti Zuttimk mk susu susu sf sfei eit, t, ebgufr ebgufr `frfn, `frfn, mfmfn mfmfn ftfu cfirf cfirfm m bmcbr `fri putimk ftfu ebgufr fir susu pf`f wfmitf yfmk sb`fmk nfoig ftfu obmyusui. 2. Zu Zutt ttim imk k susu susu tb tbrt rtfr frie ie eb `f `fgf gfo< o. Ob Obmk mkea eams msuo uosi si ofef ofefmf mfm m si sifp fp sf sfdi di (d (dum ume e la laa` a`)) Obmkeamsuosi dume laa` sbcfrf hbrgbhinfm `fri usif `imi `imi

`fpf `fpftt

obohu bohuft ft

kbo kboue

tuhun uhun,,

sb sbni nimk mkkf kf

obmimkeftefm risiea tbrebmf efmebr pfyu`frf, gbofe  tuhun tuhun fe fefm fm obmi obmimk mkef eftt fp fpfg fgfk fkii ti ti`f `fe e `i `iio iohfm hfmki ki `b `bmkf mkfm m agfn agfnrf rfkf kf sb sbni nimk mkkf kf fe fefm fm hb hbrg rgfm fmdu dutt pf pf`f `f rbs bsiistfm stfmssi

imsug msugiim

sb sbni nimk mkkf kf

obmke ob mkeams amsuo uosi si gb gbhi hin n

3:

hf hfmyf myfe e

ebi ebimki mkimfm mfm ef efrh rhan ani` i`rf rftt

umt umtue  yfmk yfmk

 

obmkfm`umk kugf obmdf`i obmimkeft. Imsugim yfmk `inf nfssigfefm

um

hb hbrrtfohfn

sbirimk

`bmk mkffm

 pbrtfohfnfm hbrft hf`fm. Gbofe pf`f tuhun yfmk gbhin hfmyfe fefm hbrgfmdut gbhin hfmyfe pugf ef`fr  bs bstr trak akbm bm

sb sbni nimk mkkf kf

pb pbrt rtuo uohu hunf nfm m

pf pfyu yu`f `frf rf

`f `fm m

obmstrufsi gbhin cbpft. 69. Fetivitfs Fetivitfs lisie lisie Zbmbgi Zbm bgitif tifm m tbrhfr tbrhfru u `fri `fri [aobm’ [aobm’ss Nbfgtn Nbfgtn Imtift Imtiftivb ivb obmbo ob mbouef uefm m hf hfnwf nwf fe feti tili litf tfss li lisi sie e pf pf`f `f wfmi wfmitf tf obmapf obm apfusb usb yfmk hbrdfg hbrdfgfms fmsbei beitfr tfr 3: obmit obmit pbrnfr pbrnfrii `ifitefm `bmkfm pbmurumfm 8: pbrsbm risiea efmebr   pfyu`frf. Mfoum, pbmkurfmkfm risiea tbrhbsfr  `ifm `ifmtf tfrf rf wfmi wfmitf tf yf yfmk mk hb hbrh rhbr brft ft hf hf`f `fm m maro marofg fg.. @fopfe fetilitfs lisie ti`fe `itbouefm `i efgfmkfm wfmitf wfm itf yfmk egbhin egbhinfm fm hbrft hbrft hf`fm hf`fm ftfu ftfu ahbsit ahbsitfs. fs.  Mfoum, fetilitfs lisie yfmk `ieaohimfsi `bmkfm `ibt `f `fpf pftt obmu obmuru rume mefm fm hb hbrf rftt hf hf`f `fm m sb sbni nimk mkkf kf pf pf`f `f fenirmyf obmurumefm dukf risiea efmebr pfyu`frf `fm hbrhfkfi pbmyfeit gfim. Sbgfim itu, obraeae obraeae `fm ebhi ebhifs fsff ffm m ofef ofefm m yfmk yfmk ti` i`fe fe hfi hfie dukf ukf `fpf `fpftt obmimkeftefm rbsiea efmebr pfyu`frf.

8.8.3.3 8.8. 3.3

Rpfyf Rpfyf Zbmcbk Zbmcbkfnfm fnfm Efmebr Efmebr Zfyu`fr Zfyu`frff

F. Zb Zbmc mcbk bkfn fnfm fm prio priobr br Obrupfe Obr upfefm fm sfgfn sfgfn sftu sftu hbmtue hbmtue praoas praoasii ebsbnf ebsbnftfm tfm efrbmf efr bmf `igfeue `igfeuefm fm pf`f arfmk arfmk yfmk sbnft sbnft obgfgu obgfguii upfyf umtue obmknim`frefm `iri `fri ebtbrpfpfrfm  pf`f hbrhfkfi lfetar risiea. Zbmcbkfnfm priobr  `fpft

hbrup upff

36

`btbesi

`imi mi,,

SF@FXI

sbrtf

 

obgf ob gfes esfm fmfe fefm fm ag agff ni ni`u `up p sb sbnf nftt um umtu tue e obmc obmcbk bkfn fn  pbmyfeit efmebr pfyu`frf. H. Zb Zbmc mcbk bkfn fnfm fm sbe sbeum um`b `brr Zbmcbkf Zbm cbkfnfm nfm imi `ig `igfeue feuefm fm tbr tbrnf`f nf`fp p im`ivi im`ivi`u `u yfmk oboigiei risiea umtue tbrebmf efmebr pfyu`frf. Zf`f sbtifp wfmitf yfmk marofg sbrtf oboigiei siegus nfi` marofg mar ofg,, obrbef obrbef obrupfe obrupfefm fm papugf papugfsi si ft ris rise e `fri `fri efmebr pfyu`frf. Zbmcbkfnfm imi `igfeuefm `bmkfm obgfeu obg feuefm efm `btbes `btbesii `imi `imi hbrupf hbrupf serimi serimimk mk obgfgu obgfguii ofooak ofo oakrfl rflii yfmk `iegfi `iegfio o oboigi oboigiei ei feurfsi feurfsi 9:% tbtfpi ebtbrpfpfrfm tbrus-obmbrus pf`f ofooakrfli  pf`f wfmitf yfmk sbnft itu ti`fe hfie efrbmf  pfyu`frf. Sbnimkkf  pbrtiohfmkfm.

ofooakrfli

`bmkfm

C. Zb Zbmc mcbk bkfn fnfm fm tb tbrt rtib ibrr Zf`ff pbmcbk Zf` pbmcbkfnfm fnfm tbr tbrtib tibrr imi hifsfm hifsfmyf yf `ifrfn `ifrfnfef fefm m  pf`f im`ivi`u yfmk tbgfn pasitil obm`britf efmebr   pfyu`frf. @bmkfm pbmfmkkfmfm yfmk tbpft pbm`britf ef efmeb mebrr pf pfyu` yu`fr frff sb sbsu sufi fi `b `bmk mkfm fm st stf`i f`iuo uo efmeb efmebr  r  `b `bmkf mkfm m tudu tudufm fm umtue umtue obmku obmkurf rfmki mki eb ebcf cfcf cftf tfm m `f `fm m obopbrpfmdfmk

nfrfpf pfm m

ni ni` `up

pbm`britf.

Zb Zbmcb mcbkf kfnf nfm m tb tbrt rtib ibrr im imii hb hbrp rpbr brfm fm pbmti pbmtimk mk um umtu tue  e  obmi bmimkef mkefttefm efm

eufg eufgiitf tfss

ni ni`u `up p

pbm` pbm`br briitf

`fm `fm

obmcbk obm cbkfn fn eaopgi eaopgiefs efsii pbmfyei pbmfyeitt sbrtf sbrtf obmbru obmbrusef sefm m  pbmkahftfm (Ougyfmi, 8:63).

38

 

8. 8.3 3 Eams Eamsbp bp Ebgu Ebgufr frkf kf F. Zbmk Zbmkbrt brtif ifm m Ebgu Ebgufr frkf kf

Ebgu Eb gufr frkf kf f` f`fg fgfn fn suft suftu u eb ebga gaop opae ae ft ftfu fu eu euop opug ugfm fm ofmusif yfmk ni`up hbrsfof sbhfkfi suftu ebsftufm ftfu umit ofsyfrfeft yfmk tbrebcig, `fm hifsfmyf, tbtfpi ti`fe  sbgfgu f`f nuhumkfm hbrsfof `fgfo sftu ruofn (tbopft timk timkkf kfg) g),, hifs hifsfm fmyf yf `ihf `ihfwf wfn n fs fsun unfm fm eb ebpf pfgf gf ru ruof ofn n `f `fm m ofefm `fri sftu pbriue. (@bp. Ebs XI, 8:62). Ebgufr Ebg ufrkf kf f`fgfn f`fgfn umit umit tbr tbrebci ebcigg `fri `fri ofsyfr ofsyfrfef feftt yfmk yfmk tb tbr` r`ir irii ft ftfs fs eb ebpfg pfgff eb ebgf gfur urkf kf `fm hbhbr hbhbrfpf fpf ar arfm fmk k yf yfmk mk  hbreuopug `fm timkkfg `i suftu tbopft `ihfwfn ` ihfwfn suftu ftfp `fgfo ebf`ffm sfgimk ebtbrkfmtumkfm (@bp. Ebs XI, 8:62). Ebgu Eb gufr frkf kf `u `uff ft ftfu fu gb gbhi hin n `f `fri ri `u `uff im im`i `ivi vi`u `u yf yfmk mk  hbrkfhumk efrbmf nuhumkfm `frfn, nuhumkfm pbrefwimfm ftfu pbmkfmkeftfm `fm obrbef ni`up `fgfo suftu ruofn tfmkkf tfm kkf,, hbrimt hbrimtbrf brfesi esi sftu sftu gfi gfim m `fm `i`fgf `i`fgfo o pbrfmf pbrfmfmmyf mmyf ofsimk-ofs ofsim k-ofsamk amk `fm obmciptfefm obmciptfefm sbrtf sbrtf obopbrtfnfm obopbrtfnfmefm efm suft uftu ebhu ebhu`f `fyf yffm fm (Sug (Sugvi vici ciam am K Hfig Hfigam am `f `fm m Fr Frfc fcbg bgis is  Ofagfya, 8:60).

H. Strue Struetu turr Ebguf Ebgufrk rkf f

Stru Struet etur ur eb ebgu gufr frkf kf f` f`ff

hb hbro rofcf fcfoo-of ofcf cfo o

`i `ifm fmtf tfrf rfmyf myf

f`fgfn 4 Higftb ftbrfg rfg 4 f`fgfn f`fgfn ebgufr ebgufrkf kf sb`frf sb`frfn n yfmk yfmk tbr tbr`ir `irii `fri `fri 6. Hig sfmfe sfu`frf sb`frfn `fgfo hbhbrfpf kbmbrfsi `iofmf nuhumkfm itu `isusum obgfgui dfgur kfris fyfn. 8. Oftrigimbfg 4 f`fgfn ebgufrkf sb`frfn yfmk tbr`iri `fri

sfmfe sfu`frf sb`frfn `fgfo hbhbrfpf kbmbrfsi `iofmf nuhumkfm itu `isusum obgfgui dfgur kfris ihu.

33

 

3. Oftrigaefg 4 sbpfsfmk sufoi istri yfmk timkkfg hbrsfof

ebgufrkf sb`frfn istri. 0. Zftrigaefg 4 f`fgfn sbpfsfmk sufoi istri yfmk timkkfg

 hbrsfof ebgfurkf sb`frfn sufoi. 2. Eb Ebgu gufr frkf kf ef efwi wimf mfm m 4 f` f`fg fgfn fn nu nuhu humk mkfm fm sufo sufoii is istr trii

sbhfkfi sbh fkfi `fsfr `fsfr hfki hfki pboimf pboimffm fm ebgufr ebgufrkf kf `fm hbhbrf hbhbrfpf pf sfmfe sfm fe sfu`fr sfu`frff yfmk obmfd` obmfd`ii hfkifm hfkifm ebgufr ebgufrkf kf efrbmf efrbmf f`fmyf nuhumkfm `bmkfm sufoi ftfu istri.

C. Pipb Pipb / Hbmtue Hbmtue Ebgufr Ebgufrkf kf

Ebgu gufr frkf kf imti imti (mucgb (mucgbfr fr lfoigy) lfoigy)   f`f f`fgfn gfn ebgufrkf ebgufrkf yfmk 6. Eb tbr`iri `fri fyfn, ihu `fm fmfe-fmfe. 8. Ebgufrkf hbsfr (bxstbm`b` lfoigy)  lfoigy)  f`fgfn ebgufrkf imti tfohfn `bmkfm sfmfe sfu`frf, oisfgmyf mbmbe, efebe,

ebpamf mfe efm,

sfu`frf

sbpu pup pu,

pfofm

hihi

`fm

sbhfkfifmyf. Ebgufrkf rkf hbrfmtfi hbrfmtfi (sbrifg lfoigy)  lfoigy)  f`fgfn ebgufrkf yfmk 3. Ebguf tbr`iri `fri wfmitf `fm prif yfmk obmiefn gbhin `fri sftu efgi `fm obrupfefm sftu ebgufrkf imti. Ebgufr ufrkf kf `u`f / dfm`f dfm`f (simkgb lfoigy) f`fgfn lfoigy) f`fgfn ebgufrkf 0. Ebg yfmk tbrdf`i efrbmf pbrcbrfifm ftfu eboftifm. Ebgu gufr frkf kf hbreao hbreaopas pasis isii (caopasitb) (caopasitb)   f`fgfn ebgufrk ebgufrkff 2. Eb yfmk yfm k pbrefw pbrefwimf imfmmyf mmyf hbrpag hbrpagikf ikfoi oi `fm ni`up ni`up sbcfrf sbcfrf  hbrsfof.

 

Obmk Ob mkef efddi

fkfo fkfoff

yfmk yfmk

`i `ifm fmut ut

ag agbn bn

ebg ebgufrk ufrkff

sbr brttf

ebpbrcfyffm yfmk `fpf obopbmkfruni ebsbnftfm i) Stftus Stftus sasi sasifg fg beamao beamaoii ebgufrk ebgufrkff Stftuss sasifg Stftu sasifg beamaoi ebgufrkf ebgufrkf `itbm `itbmtuefm tuefm agbn pbm`fpft pbm`fpft  hfie `fri ebpfgf ebgufrkf ofupum fmkkatf ebgufrkf gfimyf. Sbgfim itu stftus sasifg beamaoi ebgufrkf `itbmtuefm pugf agbn ebhutunfm – ebmutunfm yfmk `iebgufrefm agbn ebgufrkf sbrtf hfrfmk – hfrfmk yfmk `ioigiei ebgufrkf  d) Fetilitfs rberbfsi ebgufrkf Xberbfsi ebgufrkf ti`fe nfmyf `iginft efpfm sfdf ebgufrkf  pbrki hbrsfof – sfof umtue obmkumdumki tbopft rberbfsi tbrtbmtu mfoum `bmkfm obmamtam P\ `fm obm`bmkfrefm rf`ia dukf obrupfefm fetilitfs rberbfsi. Pfohfnefm tbari pbrigfeu I.

Gfmk Gfmkef efn n II.. Zbmk Zbmkuo uopu pugf gfm m@ @ft ftf f@ @fs fsfr fr..

Euopugfm sbouf imlarofsi yfmk feurft `fri sbouf suohbr  yfmk hbrefitfm `bmkfm eam`isi egibm. D. Gfmkef Gfmkefn n II. II. Imtbrp Imtbrprbst rbstfsi fsi @ftf @ftf @fsfr @fsfr

I`bmtiliefsi yfmk hbmfr tbrnf`fp ofsfgfn ftfu `ifkmasf `fm ebhutunfm egibm hbr`fsfrefm imtbrprbstfsi yfmk hbmfr ftfs `ftf`ftf yfmk tbgfn `ieuopugefm, sbnimkkf `itbouefm ofsfgfn ftfu `ifkmasf yfmk spbsilie. E. Gfmk Gfmkef efn n II III. I. Obmk Obmki` i`bm bmti tili lief efsi si @ifk @ifkma masf sf Ftfu Ftfu Ofsf Ofsfgf gfn n Zatbmsifg

Obmki` Obm ki`bmt bmtili iliefsi efsi ofsfgf ofsfgfn n ftfu ftfu `ifkmas `ifkmasff patbms patbmsifg ifg gfi gfim m  hbr`fsfrefm rfmkefifm ofsfgfn `fm `ifkmasf yfmk su`fn `i i`bm i`bmti tili lief efsi si..

Gf Gfmk mkef efn n

imi imi

oboh obohut utun unef efm m

fm fmti tisi sipf pfsi si,,

hi higf gf

oboumkeimefm `igfeuefm pbmcbkfnfm. G. Gfmk Gfmkef efn n I\ I\.. I` I`bmt bmtili iliefs efsii Ebhu Ebhutu tunfm nfm Yfmk Yfmk Obob Obobrgu rguef efm m

39

 

Zbmfmkfmfm Sbkbrf

Obmki`bmtiliefsi pbrgumyf tim`fefm sbkbrf agbn hi`fm umtue  `iefeuefm pbohritfnufm ftfu eamsbgimk O. Gfmkefn Gfmkefn \. Obrbmcfmfefm Obrbmcfmfefm Fsunfm Yfmk Obmybgurun Obmybgurun

@irbmc @ir bmcfmf fmfefm efm fsunfm fsunfm yfmk obmybg obmybguru urun n `itbmt `itbmtuef uefm m agbn agbn gf gfmke mkefn fn-g -gfm fmkef kefn n

yf yfmk mk

obru obrupf pfef efm m

eb ebgf gfmd mdut utfm fm

ofmf ofmfdb dbob obm m

tbrnf`fp ofsfgfn ftfu `ifkmasf yfmk tbgfn `ii`bmtiliefsi ftfu `ifmtisipfsi. M. Gfmkef Gfmkefn n \I. Obgfesfmf Obgfesfmfefm efm Zbrbmcf Zbrbmcfmff mffm m

Xbmcfmf fsunfm obmybgurun sbpbrti yfmk tbgfn `iurfiefm  pf`f gfmkefn ebgiof `igfesfmfefm sbcfrf blbsibm `fm fofm. Zbrbmc Zbr bmcfmff fmffm m imi hisf hisf `igfeue `igfeuefm fm sbguru sbgurunmyf nmyf agbn agbn hi`fm hi`fm ftfu ftfu sbhfkifm sbhfki fm `igfeue `igfeuefm fm agbn agbn hi`fm hi`fm `fm sbhfki sbhfkifm fm agbn agbn egi egibm bm ftfu ftfu fmkkatf tio ebsbnftfm gfimmyf. A. Gfmkef Gfmkefn n \II. \II. Bvfgu Bvfgufsi fsi

@igfeue @ig feuefm fm bvfgufs bvfgufsii ebblbet ebblbetilf ilfm m `fri `fri fsunfm fsunfm yfmk yfmk su`fn su`fn `ihbriefm obgiputi pbobmunfm ebhutunfm fefm hfmtufm fpfefn  hbmfr-hbmfr

tbgfn

tbrpbmuni

sbsufi

`bmkfm

ebhutunfm

sbhfkfiofmf tbgfn `ii`bmtiefsi `i`fgfo ofsfgfn `fm `ifkmasf Z. @aeuo aeuobm bmtf tfsi si

‟ @acuobm  @acuobm‟‟ `fgfo hfnfsf imkkris hbrfrti sftu ftfu gbhin gbohfr gbo hfr ebrtfs ebrtfs rbsoi rbsoi `bmkfm `bmkfm tug tugisf isfm m `iftfs `iftfsmyf myf.. @aeuob @aeuobmtf mtfsi si  hbrisi `aeuobm ftfu pbmcftftfm yfmk hbrisi hueti ftfu ebsfesifm tb tbmt mtfm fmk k

sb sbsu suft ftu u

ft ftfu fu

suft suftu u

pb pbmc mcft ftft ftfm fm

tb tbmt mtfm fmk k

sb sbsu suft ftu. u.

@aeu @a euob obmt mtfs fsii `f `fgf gfo o hi`f hi`fmk mk eb ebsb sbnf nftf tfm m f` f`fg fgfn fn su suft ftu u si sist stbo bo  pbmcftftfm

ftfu

pbgfparfm

imlarofsi

ftfu

eam`isi

`fm

 pbrebohfmkfm ebsbnftfm pfsibm `fm sbouf ebkiftfm yfmk `igfeuefm agbn pbtukfs ebsbnftfm. @fgfo pbgfyfmfm ebhi`fmfm, sbtbgfn sbtbgfn obgfeuefm obgfeuefm pbgfyfmfm pbgfyfmfm

0:

 

sbouf ebkiftfm `i`aeuobmtfsiefm `bmkfm obmkkumfefm SAFZ yfmk tbr`iri `fri 4 S (`ft (`ftff suhyb uhybet etiil)

4 Obmu Obmurrut pbr pbrsp spbe bettil eg egib ibm. m. @f @fttf im imii

`ipbragbn obgfguifmfombsf ftfu fgga fmfombsf (sbhfkfi gfmkefn I `fgfo ofmfdbobm vfrmby). A (`ft (`ftff Ahyb Ahybet etil il))

4 Nfsi Nfsigg pb pbob obri ries esff ffm m li lisi sie e eg egib ibm m sb sbrt rtff

 pbobriesffm `ifkmastie `fm pbm`ueumk gfim. @ftf imi tbrofsue  cf cftf tftf tfm m ob`i ob`ie e pfsib pfsibm m yf yfmk mk gf gfgu gu.. (s (sbh bhfk fkfi fi gf gfmke mkefn fn I `f `fgf gfo o ofmfdbobm \frmby). F (fssbsobmt  (fssbsobmt )

4F 4Fmf mfggis isis is//im imtb tbrrpr prbt btfs fsii hbr` hbr`fs fsfr fref efm m `ft `ftf yfmk yfmk

tbreuopug, `ihuft ebsiopugfm hbr`fsfrefm sbkfgf sbsuftu yfmk `fpft tbri`bmtiliefsi 4 6) @ifkmasf/ofsfgfn 8) Fmtisipfsi `ifkmasf/ofsfgfn patbmsifg 3) Zb Zbrg rgum umyf yf tim` tim`fe fefm fm sb sbkb kbrf rf ag agbn bn hi hi`f `fm m ft ftfu fu `a `aet etbr br,, eamsugtfsi eamsug tfsi eagfharfsi `fm ruduefm. ruduefm. (sbhfkfi (sbhfkfi gfmkefn gfmkefn II,III,I\ `fgfo ofmfdbobm vfrmby) Z

( pgfmimk   pgfmimk /pbrbmcfmffm)

4Obrupfefm

kfohfrfm

 pbm`aeuobmtfsifm `fri tim`fefm (iopgbobmtfsi) `fm bvfgufsi rbmcf bmcfmf mf

(B (B))

hbr hbr`fs `fsfr fref efm m

pf`f pf`f

gf gfmk mkef efn n

\, \,\I \I,\ ,\III

pf`f pf`f

ofmfdb ofm fdbobm obm vfrmby vfrmby imi tbrofs tbrofsue ue nfsig nfsig ahsbrv ahsbrvfsi fsi `fm bvfgufs bvfgufsii `fri lgawsnbbt. Zgfmimk tbrofsue 4 6)

Fsunfm ofm`iri agbn hi`fm

8)

Eagfharfsi/eamsugtfsi `bmkfm `aetbr ftfu mfebs gfim

3)

Pbs `ifkmastie/gfharftariuo

0)

Eamsbgimk/pbmyugunfm

2)

Laggaw up

06

 

HFH III PIMDFRFM EFSRS FSRNFM EBHI@FMFM EAORMIPFS ZF@F EBGRFXKF

08

 

HFH I\ ZBOHFNFSFM

03

 

HFH \ ZBMRPR

00

 

@FLPFX ZRSPFEF

@ifmfm`f, X. 8::9. Zfm`ufm 8::9. Zfm`ufm Gbmkefp Obmkbmfg Efmebr . Dakdfefrtf4 Oirzf Ob`if Zustfef. Ofr` Of r`if ifmf mf,, G. 8: 8::9. :9.  Obmcbkfn `fm Obmkahfti Efmebr Zf`f [fmitf @bmkfm Pfmfofm Ahft .Dfefrtf .Dfefrtf 4 Zbmbhfr Swf`fyf Obmurut Misofm (8:66),. Igou  Igou Ebsbnftfm Ofsyfrfeft . Dfefrtf4 Ximbef Ciptf. Ougyfmi (8:63) Obta`agaki (8:63) Obta`agaki Zbmbgitifm Ebsbnftfm. Ebsbnftfm. Dfefrtf4 Ximbef Ciptf. Hustfm (8::;). Ebsbnftfm (8::;). Ebsbnftfm Ofsyfrfeft Igou `fm Sbmi. Sbmi. Dfefrtf4 Ximbef Ciptf. Zr Zrav avbr brfw fwft ftii (8:6: (8:6:))  Hfnfyf Efmebr Xfnio `fm Zfyu`frf. Zfyu`frf . Dfe Dfefrt frtf4 f4 [fnfmf [fnfmf Patfgitf Zuhgisnbr. Sbtifmt, B. 8::9.  8::9.  [fspf`fi [fspf`fi 0 Efmebr Kfmfs Zbohumun [fmitf [fmitf . Dakdfefrtf4 C\. Fm`i Allsbt

02

 

GFOZIXFM

0<

 

SFPRFM FCFXF ZBMYRGRNFM

Oftf Eugifn

4 Fsunfm Ebhi`fmfm Eaoumitfs

Zaeae Hfnfsfm

4 SF@FXI

Suh Zaeae Hfnfsfm

4 pbobriesffm pfyu`frf sbm`iri

Sfsfrfm

4 Xbofdf/@bwfsf

Pfrkbt

4 Zbmkumdumk/ ebgufrkf egibm

[fetu

4 3: obmit

Zbmyugun

4 Ofnfsiswi Sfrdfmf Pbrfpfm Ebhi`fmfm

SPIEIO 6. Gftf Gftfrr hbg hbgfe fef fmk SF@FXI obrupfefm sbrfmkefifm prasb`ur umtue obmkbtfnui f`fmyf

 hbmdagfm ftfu ebfhmarofgfm pf`f pfyu`frf sbdfe `imi. SF@FXI pbmtimk umtue   `igfeuefm `fm `ieufsfi agbn sbtifp wfmitf, tbrgbhin agbn rbofdf, efrbmf `bmkfm  obgfeuefm SF@FXI pf`f usif rbofdf `fm obmbouefm ebfhmarofgfm sbdfe `imi  `fpft obohbriefm prakmasis yfmk gbhin hfie. Hfmyfe Hfmy fe ebumtu ebumtumkfm mkfm obgfeu obgfeuefm efm  SF SF@FX @FXII pf pf`f `f us usif if rb rbof ofdf df,, ef efrb rbmf mf nfopir >2% kfmkkufm ftfu hbmdagfm   `itbouefm sbm`iri agbn pbm`britf obgfgui SF@FXI. Sbeitfr 92% wfmitf yfmk  tbr`ifkmasis efmebr pfyu`frf  pf`f tfnfp fwfg `fpft hbrtfnfm ni`up gbhin `fri 2   tfn tfnum um sbtbgf sbtbgfn n tbr`ifkmasis (Pfroi 8:63). @ftff stftis @ft stftisti tie e Kgahfg Hur`bm Al Cfmcbr obgfparefm obgfparefm hfnwf efmebr  obrupfefm pbmybhfh utfof eboftifm `i sbgurun `umif `fm obmyuohfmk ;,< dutf eboftifm (sbeitfr 63% `fri sbouf eboftifm) pf`f tfnum 8::>. Efmebr pfyu`frfobrupfefm efmebr pfgimk uouo pf`f wfmitf `i sbgurun `umif `um if,, sb sbei eitf tfrr 6< 6.6 Fgft `fm tbopft hisf `ikumfefm sbsufi rbmcfmf.

Zbsb sbrt rtff ofu ofu ft ftfu fu hb hbrs rsb` b`if if umtue umtue obgf obgfeue euefm fm eb ebki kift ftfm fm yf yfmk mk tb tbgf gfn n >.8 Zb `irbmcfmfefm. 9. Bvfg Bvfguf ufsi si Nfsi Nfsigg 9.6 @igfesfmfefm sbsufi `bmkfm tudufm `fm `fpft obmdfwfh pbrtfmyffm 9.8 `fpft obm`boamstrfsiefm cfrf `fm prasb`ur sf`fri GFOZIXFM OFPBXI 6. Zbmkbr kbrtifm

SF@FXI f`fgfn pbriesf pfyu`frf sbm`iri obrupfefm `btbesi `imi efmebr efme br pfyu`fr pfyu`frff yfitu yfitu suftu suftu prakrf prakrfo o pbobri pbobriesf esffm fm umtue umtue obm obmkbm kbmfgi fgi efmebr pfyu`frf sbwfetu ofsin hbrueurfm ebcig `fm sbhbguo efmebr  tbrsbh tbrsbhut ut obopumy obopumyfi fi ebsbpf ebsbpftfm tfm umtue umtue obm obmybh ybhfr. fr. (@ixam (@ixam `fm gbamfr gbamfrtt 8:66) 8. Pudu Pudufm fm Sf`fr f`frii

Pudufm `fri pbobriesffm pbobriesffm pfyu`frf sbm`iri sbm`iri f`fgfn umtue obm`btbesi obm`btbesi sbcfrf `imi kbdfgf efmebr pfyu`frf sbcfrf im`ivi`u (Murcfnya, 8:6:). 3. Ofml Ofmlff fftt Sf` Sf`fr frii

3.6 `fpft obm`btbesi obm`btbesi f`fmyf tuoar `fgfo `fgfo ueurfm ebcig 3.8 `fpft obm`btbesi obm`btbesi f`fmyf efmebr pfyu`frf pfyu`frf stf`iuo `imi `imi 3.3 `fpft obmcbkfn obmcbkfn pbmyfeit pbmyfeit efmebr pfyu`frf pfyu`frf

2:

 

3.0 `fpft obmbouefmmyf obmbouefmmyf f`fmyf ebgfimfm ebgfimfm pf`f pfyu`frf 3.2 `fpt obmurumefm fmkef eboftifm wfmitf feihft efmebr pfyu`frf 0. [fetu [fetu pbgf pbgfesf esfmff mffm m SF@ SF@FX FXII

Zbobriesffm pfyu`frf `igfeuefm sbtbgfn obmstrufsi, pf`f wfetu pfyu`frf ti`fe ebrfs ftfu hbmkefe  2. Ftur Fturfm fm sf`fr f`frii

2.6 SF@FXI SF@FXI `igfeuefm `igfeuefm sbtifp sbtifp hugfm sbcfrf sbcfrf ttbrftu brfturr pf`f pf`f nfri eb ; sfopf sfopfii 6: sbtbgfn nfri pbrtfofobmstrufsi. 2.8 Zf`f wfmitf yfmk ti`fe obmstrufsi, obmstrufsi, SF@FXI `igfeuefm pf`f nfri yfmk sfof sbtifp hugfmmyf 2.3 ebtief ebtief obgfeu obgfeuefm efm SF@FXI SF@FXI,, lacus lacus pbrnft pbrnftifm ifm f`fgfn f`fgfn ueurfm, ueurfm, hbmtue, hbmtue, eamtur,, wfrmf pfyu`frf eamtur pfyu`frf `fm puttimk, puttimk, sbrtf `btbesi `btbesi f`fmyf hbmdagfm, hbmdagfm, rbtrfesi eugit, wfrmf, `fm cfirfm fhmarofg pf`f pfyu`frf.