aws

January 24, 2017 | Author: sarkararup | Category: N/A
Share Embed Donate


Short Description

Download aws...

Description

c AWSc cc   c cc c

à ntents 0 , c

c

c c c c cc c c  c c c c c "c%c cc c #c c c- c c $c. c c &c c c 'cc c (c c cc c /c c c 0cc c  1 c c 2c c  c c c3 c c "c4 c3 c c c #c   c c c3 c c $c   c   c3 c c c &c5 c c   c c 'c3c c1 c c (c4

c c c c /c6c c 0cc c "2cc c "cc c ""c%  c c "#c%c   c

 c c cc Structural and Sheet Metalc c  cc c  c   c   cc c  c  c c   cc cc  c c 

ccc c  c c cc  c!cccc c c  c""c c  c   c   cc c  c##c c  c   c c c c  cc c  c$$c c  c   c c c% c  cc c  c&&c c c   c cc c  c''c c  c   c c c  c  cc c  c((c c) cc   c c% c*+ c c c

c  c//c c  c   c c c c  cc c  c00c c  c   c c ccc c  c00c c c c   c cc c  c/0c c%  c3ccc cc*6  cc%c c   c 6cc6c c  c cc

eference and Business c  cc cc3c) ccc   c cc c  c"$c c   c 1 cc   7c5 7c c8 6c*+c c c  c"c c c9c7   c 1 cc c c  c#2#2c c   c   cc ccc c  c c c3  c cc *6c   cc c  c c- 1!cc   c4

c  c 5cc c  cc3 :;cc c  c   c

 7c1c c

c  7c? c7c4  cc c  c c   c cc

Safety and Health c  c@$0c c cc   7c 7c c

 c3c c c  c''c c cc%1cc   c c c c  c'#'#c c%!cc) cc%1cc   cc c  c4c c cc   c1c3 c) c1c   c c

 c3c c c  c4"c cA1c cc c4c)c%c c c4c*cc   c  c

 c3cc c  c4#c cc   c  c) cc*6  cccc   c*6c c c  c4&c c cc   c c 5 c)cc   c c

 c3c c c  c4'c c) cc* c   c*cc*3c c? c3c% c c c  c4""c cAc  c  cc c  c4"#c c ccBc c3ccc   cc c c c c  c4#"4#"c c? c) cc  c4cc c  c4$c c c3ccc3ccc c3 cc   c c c c c  cc   c c c8cc c  cc   c c c  cc c  c5c  cc c  c5ccc   c4cc c  c4c c)ccc   c*6cc c  c4c cc   c c cc c  cc  c Cc) cc   c c c-  cc c  cA1c?  cc 5c   c=c 

3c cc c  c + c)c   7c 7c c- c   cc c  c3 c c3 ccc   cc c c

c  cB 6 c% cc3cc c  c$"$"c c%  c3cc c + c)c cc cc

uualificati n c  c""c c cc   c3 c c3c. c c c  c" )" )c cc c) cc   c3 c c3c. cc c  c"" 0c c   cc5 c3 c c3c. cc c  c"#"#c c cc   c3 c c3c. c c c  c"$c c cc   c3 c c3c. cc c c c  c&"c c ccc. cc   cc  c c   cc cc c  c&$c c ccc. cc  cc4 c c c  c&&c c ccc. cc   c* c c c  c&0c c ccc. cc   c 6cc c  c&$c c ccc. cc   c  c%6cc c  c&&c c ccc. cc%  cc c c  c&'c c ccc. cc   c* c c c  c&(c c ccc. cc   c41c c c  c&c c ccc. cc%c   cc c c  c"'"'c c) cc c c. cc c  c($($c c3c c c c. ccAcc   cc c  c*)"2c c c) cc c c. cc   c3 *c  cc c  c*)#2c c) ccc c c. cc   c3 DcA6 cc c 6 c  cc c  c*)$2c c) ccc c c. cc   c3 DcA6 cc c*+c  cc c  c)'c c ccc. cc3 c   ccc-c)7c-c)c*+7c  c- c cc c  cc

raining c  cc cc cc   cc c c  c c c c   c 6c cc. c c3 6c6c c c  c) 4c c) cc  cBcc  c c4 c c

Ãertificati n c  c.c c   cc ccc   cc c c  c.$c c   cc ccc4 cc c c  c3 cc c  c.&c c c   cccc   c* c c c  c.(c c   cc c c  cc c  c.2c c cc. c c% ccA6 cc c*c  cc c  c.c c cc. c cccA6 cc c 6 c  cc c  c."c c cc. c cccA6 cc c*+c  cc c  c.#c c ccccc   c 6c c

c  c.$c c ccccc   c  c%6c c c  c.&c c ccccc%  cc c c  c.(c c cc c cc c   c41c c c  c.0c c   ccc ccc%1cc   c3 c c c  c c c c   c 6c cc. c c3 6c6c c c  cc cc cc   ccc

esting and Inspecti n c  c22c c) ccc8 6c*+cc  c c c  cc c) ccc? c*+cc  cc c  c$2c c   c cc c cc  c c c  c c c   cc- 1!cc c  c  c c   cc  c !1!c c c  c  *c c   cc  c  c c4  c*+c c c  c)")"c c cc   5 cB c   cc cc c c c  c)'c c ccc. cc3 c   ccc-c)7c-c)c*+7c  c- c cc c  cc c  c)2c c) ccc*6 cc-c)7c-c)c*+7c c- c cc c  cc

perati ns c '"'"c c) cccc%1c ccc   c

c c

Base Metal Weldability c  c$$c c cc%c   cc1c cA= 

c  cc c  c"c c) cc   cc cc c  c)")"c c) ccc cc  c8!  c

cc c  c)"#)"#c c) ccc cc  c   c   cc  c  cc c  c)"$)"$c c) ccc4c   ccc cc

c c c  cc3 c%c) cc- c. c4c   cc  cc c  cc3 c%c) cc   ccc

hermal Spraying c  c"'"'c c) cc c c. cc c  c"/c c) ccc3cc  c=c c  c  cc c c@c c c

c ccc c  c""2""2c c cc c  c@c cc  c% cc c c  c""""c c cc c c*>cccc c  c""#""#c c ccc cc c c c E

5 Fcc 7c @7c cc

c ccccc c

c  c""&""&c c cc c c4 !:;G   c cc c cc % cc c  c c c cc c  c c  c37c7c c cc

èlastics c  c"$c c cc   c3 c c3c. cc c c c  c))c c) ccB c1 cc cc c  c)")"c c cc   5 cB c   cc cc c c c  c)'c c ccc. cc3 c   ccc-c)7c-c)c*+7c  c- c cc c  cc c  c)2c c) ccc*6 cc-c)7c-c)c*+7c c- c cc c  cc c  c- 1!cc3 c cc

ÿ

d èr cessing Systems c  c//c c cc   ccc  c  c1c c3c cc

cE- Fc cc c  c/"c c) cc  c cA6 cc ccc  c  c1c c c  c/#/#c c cc   cc!7c? 7c9c c*>cc cE- Fc  cc

Welding and Ãutting èr cesses c  cc c%  c3cc%c   cc c  c$c c 7ccc1 c +  c 7c c + c c c% c ) cc c  c$"$"c c%  c3cc c + c)c cc cc c  c$#$#c c%  c3cc c + c)c- cc cc c  c$$$$c c%  c3cc-c  c c   c=c + c)c- c cc c  c$&c cBc c cc + c855 cc c  c$'c c c :;G cc c:;G c)c3 c c c . c cc c  c&c c%  c3cc3 cc   cc c  c&"c c%  c3cc3 cc c c)  cc c  c&#c c%  c3ccc1cc)  c c c c c  c&$c c%  c3cc  c   cc c  c&&&&c c%  c3cc)c cc   cc c  c&'c c%  c3cc)c cc   cc c  c&(c c%  c3cc*  c   cc c  c&2&2c c%  c3cc   c)cc   c c c c

c  c'c c%  c3cc4c   cc c  c'"'"c c cc4c   cc c c c  c((c c%  c3cc* cc   cc c  c("c c%  c3ccAcc   7c 7c c

 c c c  c(#c c3c cc* cc   c c c  c($($c c3c c c c. ccAcc   cc c  c$/c c   c ccc6 cc c!c c c  c'"'"c c) cccc%1c ccc   c

c c c  cc   c=c%1Dc:;c   c c c  c% c

cH#$c cCcc%cc   c%c   c*  c 81c c

cc c  c% c%c   c cc c  c2c c cc 1c c3c cc  cc  c c  c  ccc cc   3cc%c   cc c  cc c%  c3cc%c   cc c  c$$c c cc%c   cc1c cA= 

c  cc c  c&c c ccc. cc%c   cc c c  c#0#0c c cc%c5 cc c  c/c c cc6c  c.  %c c   cc  cc c  c/'c c cc6c%c c   c*  c c c  c/(c c%  c3cc6c  c. c c%c c   cc c  c/0c c%  c3ccc cc*6  cc%c c   c 6cc6c c  c cc c  c("("c c cc%c   ccc cc

List of welding codes Contents ¬c ¬c ¬c ¬c ¬c ¬c ¬c ¬c

M  

      J      a     x        ¦         ½    Ô    !   Œ  "       "

¬c ¬c ¬c

£ #  M$  

MM %  &

 erican Society of Mechanical Engineers (SME) codes The  erican Society of Mechanical Engineers (SME) Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code (BPVC) covers all aspects of design and anufacture of boilers and pressure vessels. ll sections contain welding specifications, however ost relevant infor ation is contained in Sections V and IX. ¬c ¬c ¬c

  "'    '( )    *  )   "'    +( )  , -   )   M½ J¦( ) . ) 

      

 erican Welding Society standards Standard number  a $  M M$

Title  .             * %  

.

 !M M

  .  

 !M J

  . 

 !M a

  .   

 !M x

  .    

 !M ¦

 .

 !M ½

  .    

 !M Ô

  .     

 !M Œ

  .  

 !M £

  .   

 !Œ M

  *  .

 !Œ ½

  *  .    

 !Œ Ô

  *  .     

 !Œ Œ

  *  .  

 !Œ £

  *  .  

 !Œ Mx

  *  . 

 !£ M

   .

 !M$ M$

/       0

 !M$ MM

#

 .  

 !M$ MJ

" .   

 !M$ Ma

10 0,  

 !M$ MŒ

" .    

 !MM J

   

 !Mx M

    .

 !Mx a

  * 2   3 .

 !Mx x

 4  .

 !Mx ¦

" .

 !Mx ½

      

 !M¦ M

#  .

 !M¦ J

#  .   

 !M½ M

# 0   .  

 !M½ J

# 0   .       

 !M½ a

# 0   . & 

 !M½ x

# 0   .   3   

 !MÔ M

    .

 !MÔ J

    .

 !MŒ M

/  0 .    

 !MŒ J

   0      

 !MŒ a

/  3 .

ISO standards ¬c ¬c ¬c ¬c ¬c ¬c

  J¦½$( )  0  *         .

 5         ) J$$¦   a¦Œ$( ) *       .

5    5  

 0       )   a¦ŒM( ) *       .

        5  

 0       )   aŒax( )- 3     .

   )6 *     x$½a( )     5   

     0) M££Œ   ¦ŒMÔ( ) 7 5. 4     6 &6       0 . % - *

    ) J$$Ô

¬c ¬c ¬c

¬c ¬c ¬c ¬c ¬c ¬c ¬c ¬c ¬c ¬c ¬c ¬c

¬c ¬c ¬c ¬c

  ½£xÔ( )  &     !   



      ) M££Ô   £½$½ )-    

. 8 7  .)   M ¦   £½£J( )     #     4    ) ~c   £½£J5M( )     #     4       5 .6 5   5 .6  .6 1 .  0 .

 ) J$$a ~c   £½£J5J( )     9     0  .

 ) M££Œ ~c   £½£J5a( )     9     " a( 1   .

     )   MaŒxÔ( )"         5 "         5 

) J$$$   Ma£M½( ) 5    

   6          ) M££½   Ma£MŒ( ) 5         .) M££Œ   Ma£M£5M( ) 5     50 . 4   5   3 *      5 " M( ) M££½   Ma£M£5J( ) 5     50 . 4   5   3 *      5 " J(     .0  ) J$$M   Ma£J$( ) 5    .      5 !       5      ) M££½   MxMMJ( )  . 3 5  &    0,  .) M££½   MxMÔ¦ )  0 8    %     .    ) #  xa£(M££x      MxaxM( )  0               .

           ) J$$Œ   Mx¦¦x( )#  .)   MxÔxx( )   0 .)6 %     M¦½%%  ~c   M¦½$Ô )      3   

.        5   J$$a) ~c  :1# M¦½$Œ( ) 5            ) J$$$ ~c   M¦½$£( )      3   

.        5       )6 *   ~c   M¦½M$( )      3   

.        8 -    0    .  0) J$$a ~c   M¦½MM( )      3   

.        8 -    0  *  . %) J$$x ~c   M¦½MJ( )      3   

.        8 -    0    

   .  ) J$$x ~c   M¦½Ma( )      3   

.        8 -    0  5     .  ) J$$x ~c   M¦½Mx( )      3   

.        5     )6 Ma     MÔ½a¦( ) 5  *  

.       ) J$M$  :1# J$MÔJ( ) 8         8    ) J$$£  :1# J$MÔa( ) 8         8   ) J$$¦  :1# J$MÔx( ) 8         8 9  ) J$$¦

European Union (CEN) standards The European Co ittee for Standardization had issued nu erous standards covering welding processes, which replaced for er national standrds. Of the for er national standards, those issued by BSI and DIN were widely used outside their countries of origin. fter the Vienna gree ent with ISO, CEN has replaced equivalent ISO standards (EN ISO series). ¬c ¬c

ost of the

with

 JŒÔ5M( )-    

. 8 7  . 8 " M( ) J$$x;M<  M$£$( )%  

         ) ~c  M$£$5M( )%  

          5 " M( #3      

      ) J$$£ ~c  M$£$5J( )%  

          5 " J( 1 3       ) J$$Œ

~c  M$£$5a( )%  

          5 " a( 1 3   

  ) J$$Œ  M$MM( ) #     .

   )6 Œ   ~c  M$MM5M( ) 8 #     .

    8 " M(     .) M££Œ ~c  M$MM5J( ) 8 #     .

    8 " J(  .

   ) J$$M ~c  M$MM5a( ) 8 #     .

    8 " a(  .

   ) J$$$ ~c  M$MM5x( ) 8 #     .

    8 " x(  .

    ) J$$$ ~c  M$MM5Ô( ) 8 #     .

    8 " Ô(    0 .) J$$x ¬c  M££a5M5Œ( )   a( !

     = " M5Œ(  = !

4  ) ¬c  MaMaa( ), 5 ,  *) J$$$ ¬c  JJ¦¦a( )6 0,    4   = 0       .) M££¦ ¬c

dditional require ents for welding exist in CEN codes and standards for specific products, like EN 12952, EN 12953, EN 13445, EN 13480, etc.

Canadian Standards ssociation codes à de

Descripti n

  xÔ M     

   7  

   ¦£              ¦£ J       

British Standards  x££5M( )    0     .6 0,    ) J$$£  x££5J( )    0     .  0    ) M£££  x¦M¦5M( )      .

     

  5 " M( 0   0     ) J$$£ ¬c "! ½Ô$¦5J( )   

    #      %  

  0   M$£$5J) J$M$ ¬c "! ½Ô$¦5a( )   

    #      %  

      M$£$5a) J$$£

¬c ¬c ¬c

ëer an standards (DIN and others) ! M£M$5M$$( )     = ' 0 = " M$$(   .   .     !  Mx½M$(J$$¦) J$$Œ ¬c ! MŒŒ$$5Ô( )     5 " Ô( %       > 3   ) J$$Œ ¬c  $ŒŒ( ) .?  7& 0 @5 #  A  '0  0  A  ,.?)6    '! M££a ¬c &0 !' $£M½( ) 5  ,.? *  7& 0 @)6 !  '0 A .? &  ' M££Ô

¬c

 erican Petroleu ¬c

Institute (PI)

" MM$x( )

     

¬c

Highlights

f the ÃSA Standards and the AWS Welding à des & Welding èr cedure Specificati ns (WèS f r the ÃSA c de)

c cc   c=  c=7cc cc ccc

= c Dcc AWS D1.1 Structural Welding à de -Steel AWS D1.2 Structural Welding à de -Aluminum AWS D1.3 Structural Welding à de -Sheet Steel AWS D1.6 Structural Welding à de -Stainless Steel AWS D9.1 Sheet Metal Welding à de AWS D17.1 Specificati n f r ÿusi n Welding Aer space Applicati ns AASH AWS D1.5 B ridge Welding à de c ASME Secti n IX Welding and Brazing uualificati ns ÃSA ÃSA ÃSA ÃSA ccc

W59 W59.2 W47.1 W47.2

Welded Steel à nstructi n-Metal Arc Welding Welded Aluminum à nstructi n Ãertificati n f à mpanies f r ÿusi n Welding f Steel Ãertificati n f à mpanies f r ÿusi n Welding f Aluminum

View more...

Comments

Copyright ©2017 KUPDF Inc.
SUPPORT KUPDF