At 9013
September 6, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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OVB ^HYGHU _OMAAC AI TMH VMGCGVVGKH_
BT-762?
@bkgcb
BXDGTGKE TMHA^W
OVB ^hvghw
^HVA^T_ ‟ ATMH^ B__X^BKOH BKD ^HCBTHD _H^YGOH_ HKEBEH@HKT_ TA ^HYGHU IGKBKOGBC _TBTH@HKT_ (V_^H _TBTH@HKT_ (V_^H >466 ‟ >466 ‟ ^hvgshd) ^hvgshd) 2. Tmh anlhotgvh ai b rhvghw ai igkbkogbc stbth`hkts gs ta hkbnch bk budgtar ta stbth wmhtmhr, ak tmh nbsgs ai praohdurhs wmgom da kat pravgdh bcc tmh hvgdhkoh tmbt waucd nh rhqugrhd gk bk budgt, bkytmgke mbs oa`h ta tmh budgtar‗s btthktgak tmbt obushs tmh budgtar ta nhcghvh tmbt tmh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts brh kat prhpbrhd, gk bcc `bthrgbc rhsphots, gk booardbkoh wgtm Vmgcgppgkh Igkbkogbc ^hpartgke _tbkdbrds (khebtgvh ( khebtgvh bssurbkoh). bssurbkoh). >. Iar tmh purpash ai hxprhssgke khebtgvh bssurbkoh gk tmh rhvghw rhpart, tmh budgtar smaucd antbgk suiigoghkt bppraprgbth budgt hvgdhkoh prg`brgcy tmrauem gkqugry gkqugry bkd bkbcytgobc praohdurhs ta praohdurhs ta nh bnch ta drbw oakocusgaks. ?. B rhvghw hkebeh`hkt pravgdhs b `adhrbth chvhc ai bssurbkoh tmbt bssurbkoh tmbt tmh gkiar`btgak sunlhot ta rhvghw gs irhh ai `bthrgbc `gsstbth`hkt. Tmgs gs hxprhsshd gk tmh iar` ai khebtgvh bssurbkoh. 4. Gk pcbkkgke b rhvghw ai igkbkogbc stbth`hkts, tmh budgtar smaucd antbgk ar updbth tmh jkawchdeh ai tmh nusgkhss gkocudgke oaksgdhrbtgak oaksgdhrbtgak ai tmh hktgty‗s arebkgzbtgak, booauktgke systh`s, aphrbtgke ombrbothrgstgos bkd tmh kbturh ai gts bsshts, cgbngcgtghs, rhvhkuhs, bkd hxphkshs. 8. Vraohdurhs ia iarr tmh rhvghw ai iigkbkogbc gkbkogbc stbth`hkts stbth`hkts wgcc ardgkbrgcy ardgkbrgcy gkocudh< gkocudh< • Antbgkgke bk ukdhrstbkdgke ukdhrstbkdgke ai tmh hktgty‗s nusgkhss bkd tmh gkdustry gk wmgom gt aphrbths. aphrbths. • Gkqugrghs oakohrkgke tmh hktgty‗s hktgty‗s ▬ Booauktgke prgkogpchs b bkd kd prbotgo prbotgohs. hs. ▬ Vraohdurhs iar rhoardgke, ocbssgiygke, bkd su``brgzgke trbksbotgaks, bkd boou`ucbtgke gkiar`btgak iar dgsocasurhs. ▬ Botgaks tbjhk bt `hhtgkes ai staojmacdhrs, staojmacdhrs, tmh nabrd ai dgrhotars, dgrhotars, bkd oa``gtthhs. oa``gtthhs. • Bkbcytgobc praohdurhs praohdurhs dhsgekhd ta gdhktgiy rhcbtgaksmgps rhcbtgaksmgps bkd gkdgvgdubc gth`s tmbt bpphbr ukusubc. Hxb`pchs< ▬ Oa`pbrgsak ai tmh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts wgtm tmash ira` prgar phrgads. ▬ Oa`pbrgsak ai tmh stbth`hkts wgtm bktgogpbthd rhsucts, rhsuc ts, suom bs prhvgauscy prhpbrhd ▬
nudehts iarhobsts. _tudy aiartmh rhcbtgaksmgps ai tmh hch`hkts ai tmh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts tmbt brh hxphothd ta iar` b prhdgotbnch prhdgotbnch pbtthrk.
• ^hbdgke tmh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts ta oaksgdhr, ak tmh nbsgs ai gkiar`btgak oa`gke ta tmh budgtar‗s btthktgak, btthktgak, wmhtmhr tmh igkbkogbc stbth`hkt stbth`hktss bpphbr ta oakiar` wgtm tmh nbsgs ai booauktgke gkdgobthd. • Antbgkgke rhparts ira` atmhr budgtars, budgtars, gi bky bkd gi oaksgdhrhd khohssbry, wma mbvh nhhk hkebehd ta budgt ar rhvghw tmh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts ai oa`pakhkts ai tmh hktgty. • Gkqugrghs ai phrsaks mbvgke rhspaksgngcgty iar igkbkogbc bkd booauktgke `btthrs oakohrkgke, iar hxb`pch< Umhtmhr bcc trbksbotgaks mbvh nhhk rhoardhd. Umhtmhr tmh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts mbvh nhhk prhpbrhd gk booardbkoh wgtm tmh nbsgs ai booauktgke gkdgobthd. Ombkehs gk tmh hktgty‗s nusgkhss botgvgtghs botgvgtghs bkd booauktgke booauktgke prgkogpchs bkd prbotgohs. prbotgohs. ▬
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@btthrs bs ta wmgom quhstgaks mbvh brgshk gk tmh oaursh ai bppcygke tmh iarheagke praohdurhs. Antbgkgke wrgtthk rhprhshktbtgaks ira` `bkbeh`hkt wmhk oaksgdhrhd bppraprgbth.
Vbeh 2 ai 7 Vbehs
OVB^ - @BKGCB
BT-762?
9. Gi tmh budgtar mbs rhbsak ta nhcghvh tmbt tmh gkiar`btgak sunlhot ta rhvghw `by nh `bthrgbccy `gsstbthd, tmh budgtar smaucd obrry aut bddgtgakbc ar `arh hxthksgvh praohdurhs bs brh khohssbry ta nh bnch ta hxprhss khebtgvh bssurbkoh ar ta oakigr` tmbt b `adgighd rhpart gs rhqugrhd. H]B@VCH AI BK XK@ADGIGHD ^HYGHU ^HVA^T Uh mbvh rhvghwhd tmh booa`pbkygke igkbkogbc stbth`hkts ai BNO Oa`pbky wmgom oa`prgsh tmh stbth`hkt ai igkbkogbc pasgtgak bs bt Dhoh`nhr ?2, >6]2, bkd tmh stbth`hkt ai oa`prhmhksgvh gkoa`h, stbth`hkt ai ombkehs gk hqugty bkd stbth`hkt ai obsm icaws iar tmh yhbr tmhk hkdhd, bkd b su``bry ai sgekgigobkt booauktgke pacgoghs bkd atmhr hxpcbkbtary gkiar`btgak. @bkbeh`hkt‗s ^hspaksgngcgty iar tmh Igkbkogbc _tbth`hkts
@bkbeh`hkt gs rhspaksgnch iar tmh prhpbrbtgak bkd ibgr prhshktbtgak ai tmhsh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts gk booardbkoh wgtm Vmgcgppgkh Igkbkogbc ^hpartgke _tbkdbrds, bkd iar suom gkthrkbc oaktrac bs `bkbeh`hkt dhthr`gkhs gs khohssbry ta hkbnch tmh prhpbrbtgak ai igkbkogbc stbth`hkts tmbt brh irhh ira` `bthrgbc `gsstbth`hkt, wmhtmhr duh ta irbud ar hrrar. Vrbotgtgakhr‗s ^hspaksgngcgty
Aur rhspaksgngcgty gs ta hxprhss b oakocusgak ak tmh booa`pbkygke igkbkogbc stbth`hkts. Uh oakduothd aur rhvghw gk booardbkoh wgtm Vmgcgppgkh _tbkdbrd ak ^hvghw Hkebeh`hkts (V_^H) >466 (^hvgshd), Hkebeh`hkts ta ^hvghw Mgstargobc Igkbkogbc _tbth`hkts. V_^H >466 (^hvgshd) rhqugrhs us ta oakocudh wmhtmhr bkytmgke mbs oa`h ta aur btthktgak tmbt obushs us ta nhcghvh tmbt tmh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts, tbjhk bs b wmach, brh kat prhpbrhd gk bcc `bthrgbc rhsphots gk booardbkoh wgtm tmh bppcgobnch igkbkogbc rhpartgke irb`hwarj. Tmgs _tbkdbrd bcsa rhqugrhs us ta oa`pcy wgtm rhchvbkt htmgobc rhqugrh`hkts. B rhvghw ai igkbkogbc stbth`hkts gk booardbkoh wgtm V_^H >466 (^hvgshd) gs b cg`gthd bssurbkoh hkebeh`hkt. Tmh prbotgtgakhr phriar`s praohdurhs, prg`brgcy oaksgstgke ai `bjgke gkqugrghs ai `bkbeh`hkt bkd atmhrs wgtmgk tmh hktgty, bs bppraprgbth, bkd bppcygke bkbcytgobc praohdurhs, bkd hvbcubths tmh hvgdhkoh antbgkhd. Tmh praohdurhs phriar`hd gk b rhvghw brh sunstbktgbccy chss tmbk tmash phriar`hd gk bk budgt oakduothd gk booardbkoh wgtm Vmgcgppgkh _tbkdbrds ak Budgtgke. Booardgkecy, wh da kat hxprhss bk budgt apgkgak ak tmhsh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts. Oakocusgak
Nbshd ak aur rhvghw, katmgke mbs oa`h ta aur btthktgak tmbt obushs us ta nhcghvh tmbt tmhsh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts da kat prhshkt ibgrcy, gk bcc `bthrgbc rhsphots, tmh igkbkogbc pasgtgak ai BNO Oa`pbky bs bt Dhoh`nhr ?2, >6]2, bkd (ai) gts igkbkogbc phriar`bkoh bkd obsm icaws iar tmh yhbr tmhk hkdhd, gk booardbkoh wgtm Vmgcgppgkh Igkbkogbc ^hpartgke _tbkdbrds.
HKEBEH@HKT_ AK BE^HHD-XVAK V^AOHDX^H_ (V_^_ 4466) 2. Bk hkebeh`hkt ta phriar` berhhd-upak praohdurhs `by ggkvacvh kvacvh tmh budgtar gk phriar`gke ohrtbgk praohdurhs oakohrkgke< • Gkdgvgdubc gth`s ai igkbkogbc dbtb (iar hxb`pch, booaukts pbybnch, booaukts rhohgvbnch, purombshs ira` rhcbthd rhcbthd pbrtghs bkd sbchs bkd praigt praigtss ai b she`hkt ai bk hktgty). • B igkbkogbc stbth`hkt (iar hxb`pch, b nbcbkoh smhht). smhht). • B oa`pchth sht ai igkbkogbc igkbkogbc stbth`hkts. stbth`hkts. >. Tmh anlhotgvh ai bk berh berhhd-upak hd-upak praohdurhs hkeb hkebeh`hkt eh`hkt gs iar tmh budgtar budgtar ta obrry aut praohdurhs ai bk budgt kbturh ta wmgom tmh budgtar bkd tmh hktgty bkd bky bppraprgbth tmgrd pbrtghs mbvh berhhd bkd ta rhpart ak ibotubc igkdgkes. igkdgkes . ?. Bs tmh budgtar sg`pcy pravgdhs pravgdhs b rhpart ai tmh ibotubc igkdgkes igkdgkes ai berhhd-upak berhhd-upak praohdurhs praohdurhs,, ka bssurbkoh gs hxprhsshd. hxprhsshd . Xshrs tmh tmhgr rhpart bsshss iar tmh`shcvhs praohdurhs igkdgkes rhparthd ny tmh budgtar bkdaidrbw awk oakocusgaks ira` tmhtmh budgtar‗s warj. bkd warj.
Vbeh > ai 7 Vbehs
OVB^ - @BKGCB
BT-762?
4. Tmh rhpart gs rhstrgothd ta rhstrgothd ta tmash pbrtghs tmbt mbvh berhhd ta tmh praohdurhs ta nh phriar`hd sgkoh atmhrs, ukbwbrh ai tmh rhbsaks iar tmh praohdurhs, `by `gsgkthrprht tmh rhsucts. 8. Gkdhphkdhkoh gs kat b rhqugrh`hkt iar rhqugrh`hkt iar bk berhhd-upak praohdurhs hkebeh`hkt. hkebeh`hkt. ^HVA^TGKE 9. Tmh rhpart ak b bk k berhhd-upak praohdurhs praohdurhs hkebeh`hkt khhds ta dhsorgnh ttmh mh purpash bkd tmh berhhd-upak praohdurhs ai tmh hkebeh`hkt gk suiigoghkt dhtbgc ta hkbnch tmh rhbdhr ta ukdhrstbkd tmh kbturh bkd tmh hxthkt ai tmh warj phriar`hd. 5. Tmh rhpart ai ibotubc ibotubc igkdgkes igkdgkes smaucd smaucd oaktbgk< oaktbgk< • • • • • • • • • • • • •
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tgtch: bddrhsshh (ardgkbrgcy tmh ocghkt wma hkebehd tmh budgtar ta phriar` tmh berhhd-upak praohdurhs): gdhktgigobtgak ai sphogigo igkbkogbc ar kak-igkbkogbc gkiar`btgak ta wmgom tmh berhhd-upak praohdurhs mbvh nhhk bppcghd: b stbth`hkt tmbt tmh praohdurhs phriar`hd whrh tmash berhhd upak wgtm tmh rhogpghkt: b stbth`hkt tmbt tmh hkebeh`hkt wbs phriar`hd gk booardbkoh wgtm tmh Vmgcgppgkh _tbkdbrd ak ^hcbthd _hrvgohs bppcgobnch ta berhhd-upak praohdurhs hkebeh`hkts: b stbth`hkt tmbt tmh budgtar gs kat gkdhphkdhkt ai tmh hktgty gi suom gs tmh obsh: gdhktgigobtgak ai tmh purpash iar wmgom tmh berhhd-upak praohdurhs whrh phriar`hd: b cgstgke ai tmh sphogigo praohdurhs phriar`hd: b dhsorgptgak ai tmh budgtar‗s ibotubc igkdgkes gkocudgke suiigoghkt dhtbgcs ai hrrars bkd hxohptgaks iaukd: b stbth`hkt tmbt tmh praohdurhs phriar`hd da kat oakstgtuth hgtmhr bk budgt ar b rhvghw bkd, bs suom, ka bssurbkoh gs hxprhsshd: b stbth`hkt tmbt mbd tmh budgtar phriar`hd bddgtgakbc praohdurhs, bk budgt ar b rhvghw, atmhr `btthrs `gemt mbvh oa`h ta cgemt tmbt waucd mbvh nhhk rhparthd: b stbth`hkt tmbt tmh rhpart gs rhstrgothd ta tmash pbrtghs tmbt mbvh berhhd ta tmh praohdurhs ta nh phriar`hd: b stbth`hkt (wmhk bppcgobnch) tmbt tmh rhpart rhcbths akcy ta tmh hch`hkts, booaukts, gth`s ar igkbkogbc bkd kak-igkbkogbc gkiar`btgak sphogighd bkd tmbt gt dahs kat hxthkd ta tmh hktgty‗s igkbkogbc stbth`hkts tbjhk bs b wmach: dbth ai tmh rhpart: budgtar‗s bddrhss: bkd bkd budgtar‗s sgekbturh. sgekbturh.
OA@VGCBTGAK HKEBEH@HKT_ (V_^_ HKEBEH@HKT_ (V_^_ 4426 ‟ 4426 ‟ ^hvgshd) ^hvgshd) 2. Tmh prbotgtgakhr‗s anlhotgvhs gk b oa`pgcbtgak hkebeh`hkt hkebeh`hkt ukdhr ukdhr V_^_ 4426 (^hvgshd) brh ta< b) Bppcy booauktgke bkd igkbkogbc rhpartgke hxphrtgsh ta bssgst `bkbeh`hkt gk tmh prhpbrbtgak bkd prhshktbtgak ai igkbkogbc gkiar`btgak gk booardbkoh wgtm bk bppcgobnch igkbkogbc rhpartgke irb`hwarj nbshd ak gkiar`btgak pravgdhd ny `bkbeh`hkt: bkd n) ^hpart gk booardbkoh wgtm tmh rhqugrh`hkts ai V_^_ 4426 (^hvgshd). >. Tmh prbotgtga prbotgtgakhr khr smbcc antbgk bk ukdhrstbkdgke ukdhrstbkdgke ai tmh iaccawgke `btthrs `btthrs suiigoghkt ta nh bnch ta phriar` tmh oa`pgcbtgak hkebeh`hkt< b) Tmh hktgty‗s nusgkhss bkd aphrbtgaks, gkocudgke tmh hktgty‗s booauktgke systh` bkd booauktgke rhoards: bkd n) Tmh bppcgobnch igkbkogbc rhpartgke irb`hwarj, gkocudgke gts bppcgobtgak gk tmh hktgty‗s gkdustry. ?. Vrgar ta oa`pchtgak ai tmh oa`pgcbt oa`pgcbtgak, gak, tmh prbotgtgakhr smbc smbccc rhbd tmh oa`pgchd igkbkogbc gkiar`btgak gk cgemt ai tmh prbotgtgakhr‗s ukdhrstbkdgke ai tmh hktgty‗s nusgkhss bkd aphrbtgaks, bkd ai tmh bppcgobnch igkbkogbc rhpartgke irb`hwarj. irb`hwarj. 4. Gi tmh prbotgt prbotgtgakhr gakhr gs ukbnch tta a oa`pchth tmh tmh hkebeh`hkt nhobush `bkbeh`hkt `bkbeh`hkt mbs ibgchd ta ta pravgdh rhoards, daou`hkts, hxpcbkbtgaks ar atmhr gkiar`btgak, gkocudgke sgekgigobkt lude`hkts, bs rhquhsthd, rhquhsthd, tm tmh h prbotgtgakhr prbotgtgakhr smbcc wgtmdrbw wgtmdrbw ira` ira` tmh hkebeh`hkt bkd gkiar` `bkbeh`hkt bkd tmash ombrehd wgtm eavhrkbkoh ai tmh rhbsaks iar wgtmdrbwgke. Vbeh ? ai 7 Vbehs
OVB^ - @BKGCB
BT-762?
8. Gi tmh prbot prbotgtgakhr gtgakhr nhoa`h nhoa`hss bwbrh durgke tmh oaursh oaursh ai tmh hkebeh`hkt hkebeh`hkt tmbt< tmbt< b) Tmh oa`pgchd igkbkogbc igkbkogbc gkiar`bt gkiar`btgak gak dahs kat bdhqubthcy rhihr ta ar ar dhsorgnh tmh bppcgobnch igkbkogbc rhpartgke irb`hwarj: n) B`hkd`hkts ta tmh oa`pgchd igkbkogbc gkiar`btgak brh rhqugrhd iar tmh igkbkogbc gkiar`btgak kat ta nh `bthrgbccy `gsstbthd: ar o) Tmh oa`pgchd igkbkogbc gkiar`bt gkiar`btgak gak gs atmhrwgsh atmhrwgsh `gschbdgke, `gschbdgke, tmh prbotgtgakhr smbcc prapash prapash tmh tmh bppraprgbth b`hkd`hkts ta `bkbeh`hkt. 9. Gi `bkbeh`hkt dhocgkhs, ar dahs kat phr`gt tmh prbotgtgakhr ta `bjh tmh prapashd b`hkd`hktss ta tmh oa`pgchd igkbkogbc gkiar`btg b`hkd`hkt gki ar`btgak, ak, tmh prbotgtgakhr smbcc wgtmdrbw wgtmdrbw ira` ira` tmh hkebeh`hkt bkd gkiar` `bkbeh`hkt bkd tmash ombrehd wgtm eavhrkbkoh ai tmh rhbsaks iar wgtmdrbwgke. 5. Tmh prbotgtgakhr smbcc antbgk bk bojkawchdeh`hkt ira` `bkbeh`hkt ar tmash ombrehd wgtm eavhrkbkoh, bs bppraprgbth, tmbt tmhy mbvh tbjhk rhspaksgngcgty iar tmh igkbc vhrsgak ai tmh oa`pgchd igkbkogbc gkiar`btgak. Vrbotgtgakhr‗s rhpart iar bk hkebeh`hkt ta oa`pgch igkbkogbc stbth`hkts usgke b ehkhrbc-purpash igkbkogbc rhpartgke irb`hwarj. Ehkhrbc purpash igkbkogbc stbth`hkts rhqugrhd ukdhr bppcgobnch cbw tmbt sphogighs tmbt tmh hktgty‗s igkbkogbc stbth`hkts brh ta nh prhpbrhd bppcygke Vmgcgppgkh Igkbkogbc Igkbkogbc ^hpartgke _tbkd _tbkdbrds brds iar _`bcc-bkd @hdgu`-sgzhd hktgtghs (VI^_ iar _@Hs). Uh mbvh oa`pgchd tmh booa`pbkygke igkbkogbc stbth`hkts ai BNO Oa`pbky nbshd ak gkiar`btgak yau mbvh igkbkogbc oa`prgsh tmh stbth`hkt ai igkbkogbc ai BNO Oa`pbky bs bt pravgdhd. Dhoh`nhrTmhsh ?2, >6]2, tmh stbth`hkts stbth`hkt ai oa`prhmhksgvh gkoa`h, stbth`hktpasgtgak ai ombkehs gk hqugty bkd stbth`hkt ai obsm icaws iar tmh yhbr tmhk hkdhd, bkd b su``bry ai sgekgigobkt booauktgke pacgoghs bkd atmhr hxpcbkbtary gkiar`btgak. Uh phriar`hd tmgs oa`pgcbtgak hkebeh`hkt gk booardbkoh wgtm Vmgcgppgkh _tbkdbrd ak ^hcbthd _hrvgohs 4426 (^hvgshd), Oa`pgcbtgak Hkebeh`hkts. Uh mbvh bppcghd aur hxphrtgsh gk booauktgke bkd igkbkogbc rhpartgke ta bssgst yau gk tmh prhpbrbtgak bkd prhshktbtgak prhshktb tgak ai tmhsh igkbkogbc igkbkogbc stbth`hkts stbth`hkts gk booardbkoh booardbkoh wgtm Vmgcgppgkh Igkbkogb Igkbkogbcc ^hpartgke _ _tbkdbrds tbkdbrds iar _`bcc-bkd @hdgu`-sgzhd @hdgu`-sg zhd Hktgtghs (VI^_ iar _@Hs). Uh mbvh oa`pcghd wgtm rhchvbkt htmgobc rhqugrh`hkts, gkocudgke prgkogpchs ai gkthergty, anlhotgvgty, praihssgakbc oa`phthkoh bkd duh obrh. Tmhsh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts bkd tmh boourboy bkd oa`pchthkhss ai tmh gkiar`btgak ushd ta oa`pgch tmh` brh yaur rhspaksgngcgty. _gkoh b oa`pgcbtgak hkebeh`hkt gs kat bk bssurbkoh hkebeh`hkt, wh brh kat rhqugrhd ta vhrgiy tmh boourboy ar oa`pchthkhss ai tmh gkiar`btgak gkiar`btga k yau pravgdhd ta us tta a oa`pgch tmhsh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts. Booardgkecy, wh da kat hxprhss bk budgt apgkgak ar b rhvghw oakocusgak ak wmhtmhr tmhsh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts brh prhpbrhd prhpbrh d gk booardbkoh booardbkoh wgtm VI^_ VI^_ iar _@Hs. _@Hs.
_auroh< Gccustrbtga Gccustrbtgak k 2, V_^_ V_^_ 4426 (^hvgshd)
TMH H]B@GKBTGAK AI V^A_VHOTGYH IGKBKOGBC GKIA^@BTGAK (V_BH GKIA^@BTGAK (V_BH ?466) 2. –V^A_VHOTGYH –V^A_VHOTGYH IGKBKOGBC GKIA^@BTGAK‐ GKIA^@BTGAK‐ `hbks igkbkogbc gkiar`btgak nbshd ak bssu`ptgaks bnaut hvhkts tmbt `by aoour gk tmh tmh iuturh bkd passgnch passgnch botgaks ny bk hktgty. Gt obk nh gk tmh iar` ai b iarhobst, b pralhotgak, ar b oa`ngkbtgak ai natm, iar hxb`pch, b akh yhbr iarhobst pcus b igvh yhbr pralhotgak. pralhotgak. >. B –IA^HOB_T IA^HOB_T‐‐ `hbks prasphotgvh igkbkogbc gkiar`btgak prhpbrhd prh pbrhd ak tmh nbsgs ai bssu`ptgaks bs ta iuturh hvhkts wmgom `bkbeh`hkt hxphots ta tbjh pcboh bkd tmh botgaks `bkbeh`hkt hxphots ta tbjh bs ai tmh dbth tmh gkiar`btgak gs prhpbrhd (nhst-hstg`bth (nhst-hstg`bth bssu`ptgaks). bssu`ptgaks).
Vbeh 4 ai 7 Vbehs
OVB^ - @BKGCB
BT-762?
?. B –V^ALHOTGAK –V^ALHOTGAK‐‐ `hbks prasphotgvh prasphotgvh igkbkogbc gkiar`btgak gkiar`btgak prhpbrhd ak tmh nbsgs ai.
Igkbkogbc stbth`hkts ai bk hktgty tmbt mbvh nhhk rhvghwhd ny b prbotgtgakhr smaucd nh booa`pbkghd ny b rhpart stbtgke tmbt B. B rhvghw pravgdhs akcy khebtgvh bssurbkoh tmbt tmh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts stbth`hkts brh ibgrcy prhshkthd. N. B rhvghw gkocudhs g kocudhs hxb`gkgke, ak b thst nbsgs, gkiar`btgak gkiar`btgak tmbt gs tmh rhprhshktbtgak rhprhshktbtgak ai `bkbeh`hkt. O. Dahs kat oakth`pcbth antbgkgke oarranarbtgke hvgdhktgbc `btthr ar bppcygke ohrtbgk atmhr praohdurhs ardgkbrgcy phriar`hd durgke bk budgt. D. Tmh praohdurhs phriar`hd gk b rhvghw brh sunstbktgbccy chss tmbk tmash phriar`hd gk bk budgt oakduothd gk booardbkoh wgtm V_Bs.
Vbeh 9 ai 7 Vbehs
OVB^ - @BKGCB
BT-762?
?.
B prbotgtgakhr‗s rhpart ak b rhvghw rhvghw ai tmh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts ai bk hktgty smaucd stbth tmbt tmh prbotgtgakhr B. Dahs kat hxprhss bk apgkgak ar bky iar` ai cg`gthd bssurbkoh ak tmh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts. N. Antbgkhd rhbsakbnch bssurbkoh bnaut wmhtmhr tmh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts brh irhh ai `bthrgbc `gsstbth`hkts. O. Hxb`gkhd hvgdhkoh, ak b thst nbsgs, suppartgke tmh b`aukts bkd dgsocasurhs gk tmh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts. D. Oakduothd tmh rhvghw gk booardbkoh wgtm tmh Vmgcgppgkh _tbkdbrd ak ^hvghw Hkebeh`hkts.
4.
Igkbkogbc stbth`hkts ai bk hktgty tmbt mbvh nhhk rhvghwhd ny b prbotgtgakhr smaucd nh booa`pbkghd ny b rhpart stbtgke tmbt B. Tmh soaph ai tmh gkqugry bkd bkbcytgobc praohdurhs praohdurhs phriar`hd ny tmh prbotgtgakhr mbs kat nhhk rhstrgothd. N. @bkbeh`hkt gs rhspaksgnch iar tmh prhpbrbtgak bkd ibgr prhshktbtgak ai tmh hktgty‗s igkbkogbc stbth`hkts. O. B rhvghw gkocudhs hxb`gkgke, ak b thst nbsgs, hvgdhkoh suppartgke tmh b`aukts bkd dgsocasurhs gk tmh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts. D. B rhvghw gs erhbthr gk soaph tmbk b oa`pgcbtgak, tmh anlhotgvh ai wmgom gs ta prhshkt igkbkogbc stbth`hkts tmbt brh irhh ai `bthrgbc `gsstbth`hkts.
8.
B prbotgtgakhr prbotgtgakhr wma rhvghws rhvghws tmh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts stbth`hkts a aii bk hktgty hktgty smaucd gssuh b rhpart stbtgke tmbt b rhvghw B. Vravgdhs khebtgvh bssurbkoh tmbt gkthrkbc oaktrac gs iukotgak iukotgakgke gke bs dhsgekhd. N. Vravgdhs akcy cg`gthd bssurbkoh tmbt tmh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts brh ibgrcy prhshkthd. O. Gs sunstbktgbccy `arh gk soaph tmbk b oa`pgcbtgak. D. Gs b cg`gthd bssurbkoh hkebeh`hkt.
9.
Gi tmh prbotgtgakhr prbotgtgakhr dhthr`gkhs tmbt tmh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts brh `bthrgbccy `gsstbthd, mh/smh smbcc hxprhss b/bk B. Xk`adgighd oakocusgak. N. Rubcgighd oakocusgak wmhk tmh prbotgtgakhr oakocudhs tmbt tmh hiihots ai tmh `btthr(s) egvgke rgsh ta tmh `adgigobtgak brh `bthrgbc, nut kat phrvbsgvh ta tmh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts. O. Bdvhrsh oakocusgak oakocusgak gi tmh prbotgtgakhr prbotgtgakhr oakocudhs oakocudhs tmbt tmh passgnch hiihots hiihots ak tmh igkbkogb igkbkogbcc stbth`hktss oaucd nh natm `bthrgbc bkd phrvbsgvh. stbth`hkt D. Dgsocbg`hr ai oakocusgak wmhk tmh hiihots ai tmh `btthr egvgke rgsh ta tmh `adgigobtgak brh natm `bthrgbc bkd phrvbsgvh ta tmh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts.
5.
Umbt oakocusgak gs bppraprgbth wmhk tmh prbotgtgakhr mbs antbgkhd cg`gthd bssurbkoh ta nh bnch ta oakocudh tmbt katmgke mbs oa`h ta tmh prbotgtgakhr‗s btthktgak tmbt obushs tmh prbotgtgakhrr ta nhcghvh tmbt tmh igkbkogbc stbth`hkt prbotgtgakh stbth`hktss brh kat prhpbrhd, gk bcc `bthrgbc rhsphots, gk booardbkoh wgtm tmh bppcgobnch igkbkogbc rhpartgke irb`hwarj1 B. Xk`adgighd oakocusgak. O. @adgighd oakocusgak. N. Dgsocbg`hr ai oakocusgak. D. Rubcgighd Rubcgigh d oakocusgak.
=.
Ombrcgh, OVB, gs phriar`gke phriar`gke b oa`pgcbtgak oa`pgcbtgak shrvgoh iar Ochbk bkd Erhhk Oarparbtgak. Oarparbtgak. Gk tmh oaursh ai phriar`gke oa`pgcbtgak praohdurhs, Ombrcgh nhob`h bwbrh tmbt sa`h ai tmh gkiar`btgak pravgdhd ny Ochbk bkd Erhhk‗s `bkbeh`hkt brh gkoa`pchth. Ocghkt `bkbeh`hkt rhiushs ta oa`pcy wgtm Ombrcgh‗s rhquhsts iar bddgtgakbc gkiar`btgak. g kiar`btgak. Gk tmgs obsh, Ombrcgh smaucd< B. Gssuh b qubcgighd apgkgak ak tmh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts stbth`hkts oa`pgchd. N. Gssuh bk bdvhrsh apgkgak ak tmh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts stbth`hkts oa`pgchd. O. Gssuh b dgsocbg`hr ai apgkgak ak tmh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts oa`pcghd. D. Ugtmdrbw ira` tmh hkebeh`hkt.
7.
Tmh praohdurhs h`pcayhd gk dagke oa`pgcbtgak brh<
B. N. O. D.
Dhsgekhd Dhsgekhd ta ta hkbnch hkbnch tmh tmh booauktbkt booauktbkt ta ta hxprhss hxprhss b b cg`gthd khebtgvhbssurbkoh. bssurbkoh. Kat dhsgekhd ta hkbnch tmh booauktbkt ta hxprhss bky iar` ai bssurbkoh. Chss hxthksgvh tmbk rhvghw praohdurhs nut `arh hxthksgvh tmbk berhhd-upak praohdurhs. Vbeh 5 ai 7 Vbehs
OVB^ - @BKGCB
BT-762?
26.
Umhk phriar`gke b oa`pgcbtgak hkebeh`hkt, tmh booauktbkt gs rhqugrhd ta B. Bsshss gkthrkbc gkthrkbc oaktracs. oaktracs. N. Yhrgiy `btthrs `btthrs bkd hxpcbkbtgaks. hxpcbkbtgaks. O. Antbgk b ehkhrbc jkawchdeh ai tmh nusgkhss bkd aphrbtgaks ai tmh hktgty. D. @bjh gkqugrghs ai `bkbeh`hkt ta bsshss tmh rhcgbngcgty bkd oa`pchthkhss ai tmh gkiar`btgak pravgdhd.
22.
Umhk oa`pgcgke tmh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts ai bk hktgty, bk booauktbkt smaucd B. ^hvghw berhh`hkts wgtm igkbkogbc gkstgtutgaks iar rhstrgotgaks ak obsm nbcbkohs. N. Xkdhrstbkd tmh booauktgke prgkogpchs bkd prbotgohs ai tmh hktgty‗s gkdustry. gkdustry. O. Gkqugrh ai jhy phrsakkhc oakohrkgke rhcbthd pbrtghs bkd sunshquhkt hvhkts. D. Vhriar` rbtga bkbcyshs ai tmh igkbkogbc dbtb ai oa`pbrbnch prgar phrgads.
2>.
Umhk oa`pgcgke bk hktgty‗s igkbkogbc stbth`hkts, bk booauktbkt waucd nh chbst cgjhcy ta B. Vhriar` bkbcytgobc praohdurhs dhsgekhd dhsgek hd ta gdhktgiy rhcbtgaksmgps rhcbtgaksmg ps tmbt bpphbr ta nh ukusubc. N. ^hbd tmh oa`pgchd igkbkogbc stbth`hkts bkd oaksgdhr wmhtmhr tmhy bpphbr ta gkocudh bdhqubth dgsocasurh. O. Antbgk bk bojkawchde`hkt ira` `bkbeh`hkt ai gts rhspaksgngcgty iar tmh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts. D. Vcbk tmh warj sa tmbt bk hiihotgvh hkebeh`hkt wgcc nh phriar`hd.
2?.
Umgom ai tmh iaccawgke smaucd smaucd kat nh gkocudhd gk bk booauktbkt‗s rhpart nbshd upak tmh oa`pgcbtgak ai bk hktgty‗s igkbkogbc stbth`hkts1 stbth`hkts1 B. B stbth`hkt tmbt b oa`pgcbtgak oa`pgcbtgak ai tmh oa`pbky‗s oa`pbky‗s igkbkogbc igkbkogbc stbth`hkt stbth`hktss wbs `bdh gk booardbkoh booardbko h wgtm tmh Vmgcgppgkh _tbkdbrd ak ^hcbthd _hrvgohs 4426 (^hvgshd), Oa`pgcbtgak Hkebeh`hkts. N. B stbth`hkt tmbt tmh igkbkogbc stbth`hkt stbth`hktss bkd tmh boourboy bkd oa`pchthkhss oa`pchthkhss ai tmh gkiar`btgak ushd ta oa`pgch tmh` brh `bkbeh`hkt‗s rhspaksgngcgty. rhspaksgngcgty. O. B stbth`hkt stbth`hkt tmbt b oa`pgcbtgak oa`pgcbtgak hkebeh`hkt hkebeh`hkt gs bk bk bssurbkoh hkebeh`hkt hkebeh`hkt.. D. B stbth`hkt stbth`hkt tmbt tmh booauktbkt dahs kat hxprhss bk budgt budgt apgkgak ar b rhvghw rhvghw oakocusgak. oakocusgak.
24.
Khebtgvh bssurbkoh `by nh hxprhsshd wmhk bk booauktbkt gs rhquhsthd ta rhpart berhhdupak praohdurhs ta sphogighd Hch`hkt ai b Booaukts ai b Igkbkogbc _tbth`hkt Igkbkogbc _tbth`hkt B. Whs Whs N. Whs Ka O. Ka Ka D. Ka Whs
28. Bk
booauktbkt booauktbkt `by boohpt bk hkebeh`hkt ta bppcy berhhd-upak praohdurhs praohdurhs tmbt brh kat suiigoghkt ta hxprhss bk apgkgak ak akh ar `arh sphogighd booaukts ar gth`s ai b igkbkogbc stbth`hkt pravgdhd tmbt B. Tmh booauktbkt‗s rhpart dahs kat hku`hrbth tmh praohdurhs phriar`hd. N. Tmh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts brh prhpbrhd gk booardbkoh wgtm b oa`prhmhksgvh nbsgs ai booauktgke atmhr tmbk ehkhrbccy boohpthd booauktgke prgkogpchs. O. Dgstrgn Dgstrgnutgak utgak ai tmh booauktbkt‗s rhpart gs rhstrgothd. rhstrgothd. D. Tmh booauktbkt gs bcsa tmh hktgty‗s oaktgkugke budgtar. budgtar.
29.
Egvhk akh ar `arh mypatmhtgobc mypatmhtgobc bssu`ptgaks, bssu`ptgaks, b rhspaksgnch pbrty `by prhpbrh, ta tmh nhst ai gts jkawchdeh bkd nhcghi, bk hktgty‗s hxphothd igkbkogbc pasgtgak, pa sgtgak, rhsucts ai aphrbtgaks, bkd obsm icaws. _uom prasphotgvh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts brh jkawk bs B. Vra iar`b igkbkogbc stbth`hkts. O. Vbrtgbc prhshktbtgaks. N. Igkbkogbc pralhotgaks. D. Igkbkogbc iarhobsts.
25. B
igkbkogbc iarhobst oaksgsts oaksgsts ai prasphot prasphotgvh gvh igkbkogbc igkbkogbc stbth`hkts tmbt prhshkt bk hktgty‗s
hxphothd igkbko igkbkogbc pasgtgak , rhsucts ai aphrbtgaks, aphrb tgaks, bkd obsm icaw icaws. s. B iarhobst B. Gs nbshd ak gbc tmhpasgtgak, `ast oakshrvbtgvh hstg`bths. N. Vrhshkt hstg`bths egvhk akh ar `arh mypatmhtgobc bssu`ptgaks. O. Xkcgjh b pralhotgak, `by oaktbgk b rbkeh. Vbeh = ai 7 Vbehs
OVB^ - @BKGCB
BT-762?
D. Gs nbshd ak bssu`ptgaks rhichotgke oakdgtgaks hxphothd ta hxgst bkd oaurshs ai botgak hxphothd ta nh tbjhk. 2=.
Umhk bk booauktbkt hxb`gkhs prasphotgvh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts, tmh booauktbkt‗s rhpart smaucd gkocudh b shpbrbth pbrberbpm tmbt B. Oaktbgks bk apgkgak bs ta wmhtmhr tmh prasphotgvh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts brh praphrcy prhpbrhd ak tmh nbsgs ai tmh bssu`ptgaks bssu`ptgaks bkd brh prhshkthd gk booardbkoh wgtm ehkhrbccy boohpthd booauktgke prgkogpchs gk tmh Vmgcgppgkhs. N. Vravgdhs bk hxpcbkbtgak ai tmh dgiihrhkohs nhtwhhk bk hxb`gkbtgak hxb`gkbtgak bkd bk budgt. O. _tbths tmbt tmh booauktbkt gs rhspaksgnch iar hvhkts bkd ogrou`stbkohs up ta 2 yhbr bithr tmh rhpart‗s dbth. dbth. D. Dgsocbg`s bk apgkgak ak wmhtmhr tmh bssu`ptgaks pravgdh b rhbsakbnch nbsgs iar tmh prasphotgvh igkbkogbc stbth`hkts.
27.
Tmh iaccawgke stbth`hkts rhcbth ta tmh hxb`gkbtgak ai prasphotgvh igkbkogbc gkiar`btgak. Umgom gs ibcsh1 B. Tmh budgtar smaucd hxprhss bk apgkgak bs ta wmhtmhr tmh rhsucts smawk gk tmh prasphotgvh igkbkogbc gkiar`btgak gkiar`btgak wgcc nh bomghvhd. N. Nhiarh boohptgke bk hkebeh`hkt ta hxb`gkh prasphotgvh igkbkogbc gkiar`btgak, gkiar`btg ak, tmh budgtar smaucd oaksgdhr tmh gkthkdhd ush ai tmh gkiar`btgak. O. Tmh budgtar smaucd kat boohpt, ar smaucd wgtmdrbw ira`, bk hkebeh`hkt ta hxb`gkh prasphotgvh igkbkogbc gkiar`btgak wmhk tmh bssu`ptgaks brh ochbrcy ukrhbcgstgo. D. Umhk gk tmh budgtar‗s lude`hkt bk bppraprgbth chvhc ai sbtgsibotgak mbs nhhk antbgkh d, tmh budgtar gs kat prhocudhd ira` hxprhssgke pasgtgvh bssurbkoh rhebrdgke tmh bssu`ptgaks.
>6.
Umgom ai tmh iaccawgke gs b prasphotgvh igkbkogbc gkiar`btgak iar ehkhrbc ush upak wmgom bk booauktbkt `by bppraprgbthcy rhpart1 B. Igkbkogbc pralhotgak O. Vra iar`b igkbkogbc stbth`hkt N. Vbrtgbc prhshktbtgak D. Igkbkogbc iarhobst --- HKD ---
Vbeh 7 ai 7 Vbehs
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