ASTM G36 1994 (Reapproved 2018)

 

Ygns nftorfmtnefm` stmfimri wms iovo`epoi nf mhherimfho wntg nftorfmtnefm``y rohedfnzoi prnfhnp`os ef stmfimrinzmtnef ostma`nsgoi nf tgo Iohnsnef ef [rnfhnp`os ler tgo Iovo`epjoft el Nftorfmtnefm` Xtmfimris, Dunios mfi Qohejjofimtnefs nssuoi ay tgo Ter`i Yrmio Erdmfnzmtnef Yohgfnhm` Amrrnors te Yrmio (YAY) Hejjnttoo.

Iosndfmtnef3 D8< ∑ >9 (Qompprevoi 1;=7)

Xtmfimri [rmhtnho ler

Ovm`umtnfd Xtross-Herresnef-Hrmhbnfd Qosnstmfho el Jotm`s mfi M``eys nf m Aen`nfd Jmdfosnuj Hg`ernio Xe`utnef   = Ygns stmfimri ns nssuoi ufior tgo ﬍xoi iosndfmtnef D89 (1;=8). IEN3 =;.=?1;/D;;89Q=7. 1 Mvmn`ma Mv mn`ma`o `o imtm ef tgo ro`mtn ro`mtnefsgn efsgnp p el hefhoftrmtnefs hefhoftrmtnefs mfi aen`nf aen`nfd d penfts el  jmdfosnuj hg`ernio se`utnefs mro hrntnhm``y rovnowoi mfi supp`ojoftoi ay N. A. Hmsm`o nf ‐Aen`nfd [enfts el Jmdfosnuj Hg`ernio Xe`utnefs’Ygonr Mpp`nhmtnef nf Xtross Herresnef Xtuinos,‚  Herresnef, \e` 18, =>, pp. =‘9? 9?,, p. 8> 8>?. ?. (M`tgeudg hurroft`y eut el prnft, hepnos jmy ao eatmnfoi lrej _fnvorsnty Jnhre﬍`js, Nfh., 8;; Fertg Sooa Qi., Mff Mraer, JN 97=;8   Xpohn﬍hmtnef ler Qomdoft Tmtor I==>8 D= [rmhtnho D=  [rmhtnho ler [ropmrnfd, H`omfnfd, mfi Ovm`umtnfd Herresnef Yost Xpohnjofs D=? Yorjnfe`edy D=?  Yorjnfe`edy Qo`mtnfd te Herresnef mfi Herresnef Yostnfd (Tntgirmwf nfd  (Tntgirmwf 1;=;)< D8;   [r [rmh mhtn tnho ho le lerr Jm Jmbn bnfd fd mf mfi i _s _snf nfd d __-Ao Aofi fi Xt Xtro ross ss-Herresnef Yost Xpohnjofs 8. Yorjnfe`edy 8.=   Io﬍fntnefs’ Ler Ler io﬍fntnefs el torjs usoi nf tgns prmhtnho soo Yorjnfe`edy   D=? D=?.. 9. Xujj Xujjmry mry el [rmhtnho [rmhtnho 9.= M proiotorjnfoi proiotorjnfoi qumftnty qumftnty el romdof romdoftt drmio jmdfosnuj jmdfosnuj hg`ernio mfi sejo instn``oi wmtor mro miioi te m heftmnf hg`ernio heftmnfor or.. Ygo heftmnf hef tmnfor or mfi hef heftof tofts, ts, wntg tgor tgorjej jejotor otor mfi hef hefiof iofsor sor mllnxoi, mro p`mhoi ef m seurho el gomt. Tgof tgo jmdfosnuj hg`ernio se`utnef aen`s, nt ns micustoi te jmnftmnf tgo iosnroi hefhoftrmtnef mfi aen`nfd penft tgreudg tgo miintnef el sjm`` qumftntnos el ontgor wmtor er sm`t. 9.1 Mlt Mltor or tgo se`utnef se`utnef gms stman`nzoi stman`nzoi mt tgo iosnroi iosnroi aen aen`nf `nfd d penft ler tgo tost, tgo strossoi spohnjofs mro miioi. Iopofinfd upef upe f tgo nftoft nftoft el tgo tost tost,, tgo spohnjofs spohnjofs sgeu`i sgeu`i ao dnv dnvof of

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Ler rolorofhoi MXYJ stmfimris, vnsnt tgo MXYJ woasnto, www.mstj.erd, er heftmht MXYJ Hustejor Xorvnho mt sorvnhoKmstj.erd. Ler  Mffum` Aeeb el MXYJ  Xtmfimris ve`ujo nflerjmtnef, rolor te tgo stmfimri„s Iehujoft Xujjmry pmdo ef tgo MXYJ woasnto. < Ygo `mst mpp mpprev revoi oi vor vorsne snef f el tgns gnsternhm gnsternhm`` stm stmfim fimri ri ns rol roloro orofho fhoi i ef www.mstj.erd.

Hepyrndgt © MXYJ Nftorfmtnefm`, =;; Amrr Gmraer Irnvo, [E Aex H4;;, Tost Hefsgegehbof, [M =>917-1>?>. _fntoi Xtmtos

 

D8< ∑ >9 (1;=7) vnioi tgmt nt gms aoof iosndfoi te heftmnf tgo strossoi spohnjof wgn`o jmnftmnfnfd m hefstmft tojpormturo mfi hefhoftrmtnef el  tgo jmdfo jmdfosnuj snuj hg`ernio se`utnef ay jnfnjnz jnfnjnznfd nfd er provo provoftnfd ftnfd `essos el hefiofsmto mfi wmtor vmper iurnfd pre`efdoi porneis el tost. Xjm`` `essos el wmtor lrej m se`utnef el jmdfosnuj hg`ernio wn`` `omi te `mrdo nfhromsos nf tgo aen`nfd penft el tgo se`utnef wntg m roiuhtnef nf tgo tnjo te lmn`uro el m spohnjof ay stross herresnef herresnef hrmhbnfd. hrmhbnfd. M sudd suddostoi ostoi mppmrmtus, mppmrmtus, sgewf nf Lnd. nf  Lnd. W=.=,, joots tgoso roqunrojofts. Iosndf iotmn`s el tgns mppmrmW=.= tus mro dnvof nf   Mppofinx W=. W=. 4. Qomd Qomdofts ofts 4.=   [urnty el Qomdofts’ Qomdoft Qomdoft drmio hgojnhm`s sgm`` ao usoi nf m`` tosts. _f`oss etgorwnso nfinhmtoi, nt ns nftofioi tgmt m`` romdofts sgm`` heflerj te tgo spohn﬍hmtnefs el tgo Hejjnttoo ef Mfm`ytnhm` Mfm`ytnhm` Qomdoft Qomdoftss el tgo Mjornh Mjornhmf mf Hgojnhm Hgojnhm`` Xehnoty Xehnoty,, 4 wgoro suhg spohn﬍h spohn﬍hmtnefs mtnefs mro mvmn`ma mvmn`ma`o. `o. Etgor drmios jmy ao usoi us oi,, pr prev evni nioi oi nt ns ﬍r ﬍rst st ms mshor hortm tmnf nfoi oi tg tgmt mt tg tgoo ro romd mdof oftt ns el  sullnhnoft`y gndg purnty te porjnt nts uso wntgeut `ossofnfd tgo mhhurmhy el tgo iotorjnfmtnef. 4.1   [urnty el Tmtor’ Qomdoft Qomdoft wmtor Yypo N\ (Xpohn﬍hmtnef I==>8)  sgm`` ao usoi te propmro tgo tost se`utnefs. I==>8)

LND. = Aen`nfd Aen`nfd [enfts el Mquoeus Jmdfosnuj Jmdfosnuj Hg`ernio Xe`utnefs Xe`utnefs mt Efo Mtjespgoro ms m Lufhtnef el Hefhoftrmtnef 1

porneinh nfspohtnefs. Nl tgo iurmtnef el tost oxhoois 4 imys, tgo se`utnef sgeu`i ontgor ao hgmfdoi er tgo suddostoi er snjn`mr tost mppmrmtus usoi. ?. Xndf Xndfn﬍hmf n﬍hmfho ho mfi _so ?.= Ler jes jestt mpp mpp`nhm `nhmtnef tnefs, s, tgn tgnss ofv ofvnre nrefjo fjoft ft pre prevni vnios os mf mhho`ormtoi jotgei el rmfbnfd tgo ro`mtnvo iodroo el strossherresnef hrmhbnfd sushoptnan`nty ler stmnf`oss stoo`s mfi ro`mtoi m``eys nf mquoeus hg`ernio-heftmnfnfd ofvnrefjofts. Jmtornm`s tgmt fer ferjm` jm``y `y pre prevni vnioo mhho mhhoptm ptma`o a`o ros rosnstm nstmfho fho nf get hg` hg`ern ernio io sorvnho jmy hrmhb nf tgns tost. Ygo tost jmy fet ao ro`ovmft te stross-herresnef hrmhbnfd nf pe`ytgnefnh mhni er hmustnh ofvnrefjofts. ?.1 Qosnstm Qosnstmfho fho te stross stross-herr -herresnef esnef hrmhbnfd hrmhbnfd nf aen`nf aen`nfd d jmdfosnuj hg`ernio (=??.;»H (8==.;»L)) sgeu`i, wgoro pessna`o, ao he herr rro` o`mto mtoi i te ro rosn snstm stmfh fhoo nf sor sorvn vnho ho le lerr tg tgoo jmt jmtor ornm` nm`ss el  nftorost. Gewovor, suhg herro`mtnefs jmy fet m`wmys ao pessna`o. ?.8 Aen`nf Aen`nfd d jmdfosnuj hg`ernio hg`ernio jmy m`se hmuso pnttnfd el  jmfy stmnf`oss m``eys. Ygns `omis te tgo pessnan`nty el heflusnfd stross-herresnef lmn`uros wntg johgmfnhm` lmn`uros nfiuhoi ay herresnef-roiuhoi fot hress sohtnefs. Ygns imfdor ns pmrtnhu`mr`y `mr` y dro dromt mt wgo wgof f sjm sjm`` `` hre hress ss soh sohtnef tnef smjp`os, smjp`os, gnd gndg g mpp mpp`noi `noi stross `ovo`s, `efd oxpesuro porneis, stross-herresnef rosnstmft m``ey m`` eys, s, er m he heja janf nfmtn mtnef ef tg tgor oroe oell mr mroo ao aonf nfd d us usoi oi.. Hmr Hmrol olu` u` oxmjnfmtnef ns rohejjofioi ler herroht inmdfesns el tgo hmuso el lmn`uro. 917-1>?>, _fntoi Xtmtos. Nfinvnium` roprnfts (snfd`o er ju`tnp`o hepnos) el tgns stmfimri jmy ao eatmnfoi ay heftmhtnfd MXYJ mt tgo maevo  miiross miir oss er mt ?7? (pge (pgefo), fo), ??? (lmx (lmx), ), er sorv sorvnhoK nhoKmstj mstj.erd .erd (o-j (o-jmn`) mn`)22 er tgre tgreudg udg tgo MXYJ woas woasnto  nto  (www.mstj. (www .mstj.erd). erd). [orjnssnef [orjnssnef rndgts te pgetehepy tgo stmfim stmfimri ri jmy m`se ao sohuro sohuroi i lrej tgo Hepyrn Hepyrndgt dgt H`omrmfho Hoftor, Hoftor, 111  Qesoweei Irnvo, Imfvors, JM ;=>18, Yo`3 (>47)