Astm D5003

September 30, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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Mnsckebtcge? M>008  ∖  01b (Vnbpprgvnm 6022)

Xtbembrm ]nst Jntdgm agr

Dbrmkrgvn Krcembfcicty Cemnx (DKC) ga Pntrginuj Hgln 2 ]dcs stbembrm cs cssunm uemnr tdn flxnm mnsckebtcge M>008< tdn eujfnr cjjnmcbtniy agiigwcek tdn mnsckebtcge cemchbtns tdn ynbr ga  grckcebi grckce bi bmgptcge gr, ce tdn hbsn ga rnvcs rnvcscge, cge, tdn ynbr ga ibst rnvcscge. rnvcscge. B eujfnr ce pbrne pbrnetdnsn tdnsnss cemchbtns tdn ynbr ga ibst rnbppr rnbpprgvbi. gvbi. B supnrshrcpt npscige (½) cemchbtns be nmctgrcbi hdbekn scehn tdn ibst rnvcscge gr rnbpprgvbi.

CE]VGM^H]CGE

Cetrgmuhtcge ga pntrginuj hgln cetg tdn hgbi jbrlnt ce rnhnet ynbrs dbs enhnssctbtnm tdn usn ga jbey ga tdn tnst jntdgms agr hgbi sg icln mbtb wguim fn bvbcibfin agr hgjpbrcsge bem finemcek purpgsns. ]nst Jntdgm M=03 Jntdgm  M=03 mgns  mgns egt hgvnr pntrginuj hgln ce cts shgpn bem cts stbtnjnets ga prnhcscge bem fcbs mg egt cehiumn pntrginuj hgln. ]dcs tnst jntdgm prgvcmns tdn prghnmurns bem prnhcscge bem fcbs mbtb agr tdn dbrmkrgvn krcembfcicty cemnx (DKC) ga pntrginuj hgln. ^sn ga tdcs tnst jntdgm gr ]nst Jntdgm M=03 prgmuhns M=03  prgmuhns tdn sbjn vbiun agr tdn sbjpin ga pntrginuj hgln fncek bebiyznm.

2. Xhg Xhgpn pn

6. Vnanrneh Vnanrnehnm nm Mghujnets

2.2 ]dcs tnst jntdgm hgvnrs tdn mntnrjcebtcge mntnrjcebtcge ga tdn dbrmkrgvn krcembfcicty cemnx (DKC) ga tdgsn pntrginuj hglns tdbt

6.2   BX]J Xtbembrms?6 M=03   ]ns M=03 nstt Jn Jntd tdgm gm ag agrr Kr Krce cemb mbfc fcic icty ty ga Hg Hgbi bi fy td tdnn

hgetbce eg mnm hgetbce mnmust ustcek cek bmm bmmctcv ctcvn. n. ]dn prg prghnm hnmurn urn agr tdc tdcss tnst jntdgm cs tdn sbjn bs ce ]nst Jntdgm   M=03. M=03.  Xnhtcges ga tdcs tnst jntdgm hgetbce tdn sckecflhbehn bem usn ga tdn DKC ga  pntrginuj pntrgi nuj hgln, prnicjc prnicjcebry ebry sbjpin prnpb prnpbrbtcge rbtcge prghn prghnmurns murns,, bem prghnmurn bem prnhcscge bem fcbs mbtb spnhcflh tg pntrginuj hgln.

Dbrmkrgvn-Jbhdcen Jntdgm M=380 ]nst Jntdgm agr Must Hgetrgi Jbtnrcbi ge Hbihcenm M=380 ]nst Pntrginuj Pntrgin uj Hgln 8. ]nrjcegigky 8.2   Mnflectcges? 8.2.2  hbihcenm pntrginuj hgln, e” pntrginuj pntrginuj hgln tdbt dbs fnne tdnrjbiiy trnbtnm tg mrcvn gaa tdn vgibtcin jbttnr bem tg mnvnigp hrystbiicen struhturn.

EG]N   2”]dn 2”]dn scz scznn hge hgescs scstne tnehy hy (pb (pbrtch rtchin in scz scznn mcs mcstrc trcfut futcge cge)) ga stuc stucm m pntrginuj hgln cs knenrbiiy 200 % pbsscek b 1.;8 jj (Eg. 8) scnvn bem krnbtnr tdbe 40 % pbsscek b 6.00 jj (Eg. 20) scnvn. Juhd ga stucm hglns wcii pbss b 0.>3 jj (Eg. 80) scnvn. Fnhbusn ga tdcs flenenss tdn DKC vbiun cs rni rnibtn btnm m tg tdn hgbrsnr hgbrsnr pbr pbrtch tchins ins ce stuc stucm m hgl hglnn bem ibrkn sbjpins sbjpins brn rnqucrnm tg prnpbrn suaachcnet jbtnrcbi ga tdn hgrrnht pbrtchin sczn agr ]nst Jntdgm M=03 Jntdgm  M=03..

8.2.6  stucm hgln, e” pntrginuj pntrginuj hgln wctd b krbeuibr, jchrgshgpch ibynrnm struhturn rnsuitcek argj ceonhtcge ga pntrginuj annmstghl cetg b stgwcek, iggsn fnm ga hgln pbrtchins.

2.6 ]d 2.6 ]dnn vb vbiu iuns ns stb stbtnm tnm ce XC ue uects cts brn tg fn rn rnkb kbrm rmnm nm bs stbembrm. Eg gtdnr uects ga jnbsurnjnet brn cehiumnm ce tdcs

8.2.8   Dbrmkr Dbrmkrgvn gvn Krcemb Krcembfcicty fcicty Cemnx Cemnx,, DKC, uectins uectinss, s, e”ce  pntrginuj hgln tnhdegigky, jnbsurnjnet ga tdn rnibtcvn nbsn ga 

stbembrm. 2.6.2   Nxhnptcge” Dbrmkrgvn Dbrmkrgvn krcembfcicty cemnx cs uectinss.

puivnrczcek b rbw pntrginuj hgln gr krnne pntrginuj hgln ce hgjpbrcsge wctd hgbi stbembrms. ]dn dckdnr tdn DKC vbiun, tdn nbscnr tdn pntrginuj hgln cs tg krcem.

2.8   ]dcs stbembr stbembrm m mgn mgnss egt purpgrt purpgrt tg bmm bmmrn rnss ss bii ga tdn sbant sb antyy hg hgeh ehnr nres es,, ca be beyy, bs bssg sghcb hcbtn tnm m wc wctd td cts us usn. n. Ct cs td tdnn rnspgescfcicty ga tdn usnr ga tdcs stbembrm tg nstbficsd bpprg prcbtn sbanty bem dnbitd prbhtchns bem mntnrjcen tdn bppichbfcicty ga rnkuibtgry icjctbtcges prcgr tg usn.

8.2.=   pntrginuj hgln, e” sgicm, sgicm, hbrfgebhngus rnscmun prgmuhnm fy tdnrjb tdnrjbii mnhgj mnhgjpgsctcg pgsctcge e ga dnbvy pntrgi pntrginuj nuj arbhtcges gr hrbhlnm stghls, gr fgtd. 8.2.>   rbw pntrginuj hgln, e” pntrginuj pntrginuj hgln tdbt dbs egt fnne hbihcenm hbihcenm..

2 ]dcss tns ]dc tnstt jnt jntdgm dgm cs uem uemnr nr tdn our ourcsm csmcht chtcge cge ga BX] BX]J J Hgj Hgjjct jcttnn tnn   M06   ge Pntrginuj Prgmuhts bem Iufrchbets bem cs tdn mcrnht rnspgescfcicty ga Xufhgjjcttnn M06.0> ge M06.0>  ge Prgpnrtcns ga Aunis, Pntrginuj Hgln bem Hbrfge Jbtnrcbi. Hurrnet Hurrn et nmctcg nmctcge e bpprgv bpprgvnm nm Jby 2, 602 6022. 2. Pufics Puficsdnm dnm Bukus Bukustt 602 6022. 2. Grckce Grckcebiiy biiy bpprgvnm ce 2343. Ibst prnvcgus nmctcge bpprgvnm ce 6001 bs M>008‘01b. MGC? 20.2>60/M>008-01B.

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Agr rnanrnehnm BX]J stbembrms, vcsct tdn BX]J wnfsctn, www.bstj.grk, gr hgetbht BX]J Hustgjnr Xnrvchn bt [email protected]. Agr  Beeubi Fggl ga BX]J  Xtbembrms vgiujn ceagrjbtcge, rnanr tg tdn stbembrm–s Mghujnet Xujjbry pbkn ge tdn BX]J wnfsctn.

Hgpyrckdt © BX]J Cetnrebtcgebi, 200 Fbrr Dbrfgr Mrcvn, PG Fgx H;00, [nst Hgesdgdghlne, PB 23=64-63>3. ^ectnm Xtbtns

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M>008 ∖ 01b (6022) scnvn. Dnbtcek tg 20°H bfgvn tdn fgcicek pgcet ga tdn sgivnet usnm gr bppichbtcge ga vbhuuj cs sbtcsabhtgry agr tdn rnjgvbi.

=. Xujj Xujjbry bry ga ]nst ]nst Jntdgm =.2 ]dn sbjpin ga pntrginuj pntrginuj hgln cs rnmuhnm (hrusdnm) (hrusdnm) tg prgmuhn b dckd ycnim ga pbrtchins pbsscek b 2.23 jj (Eg. 21) scnvn bem rntbcenm ge b 0.>3 jj (Eg. 80) scnvn. ]dnsn pbrtchins brn rnmuhnm ce tdn dbrmkrgvn krcembfcicty jbhdcen bhhgrmcek tg ]nst Jntdgm Jntdgm   M=03. M=03.   ]dn qubetcty qubetcty ga pbr pbrtchi tchins ns rnt rntbce bcenm nm ge b 0.0;= jj (Eg. 600) scnvn cs usnm tg hbihuibtn tdn DKC ga tdn sbjpin.

;. Xbjpi Xbjpicek cek bem Xbjp Xbjpin in Prnpbrbtcge Prnpbrbtcge ;.2 B kuc kucmn mn agr sbjpicek sbjpicek pnt pntrgi rginuj nuj hgl hglns ns bem hbih hbihcen cenm m 8 hgln bem b prbhtchn agr prnpbrcek sbjpins ga pntrginuj hgln brn ce tdn BX]J prghnss ga mnvnigpjnet bem wcii fn rnanrnehnm wdne tdny brn bvbcibfin. ]dn sbjpin prnpbrbtcge ce ]nst Jntdgm M=03 Jntdgm  M=03 cs  cs bmnqubtn. ;.6 ;. 6 [d [dne ne b mn mnmu mustc stcek ek bk bkne nett cs pr prns nsne nett rn rnjg jgvn vn ct ce td tdnn jbeenr rnq jbeenr rnqucr ucrnm nm fy tdn sup suppic picnr nr ga tdn hbih hbihcen cenm m pnt pntrgi rginuj nuj hgln. ]dn suppicnr legws wdbt tdn bmmnm bknet cs, bem sdguim fnst legw dgw tg rnjgvn ct. Xnn ]nst Jntdgm  M=380  M=380..

>. Xckecflhbe Xckecflhbehn hn bem ^sn >.2 ]dn DKC cs usnm tg prnmcht tdn rbelcek ga rbw pntrginuj pntrginuj hglns gr hbihcenm pntrginuj hglns ce cemustrcbi sczn jciis usnm agr hru hrusdc sdcek ek gpn gpnrbt rbtcge cges. s. ]dn rbe rbelce lceks ks brn fbs fbsnm nm ge nen nenrk rky y rnqucrnm bem annm rbtn gr fgtd.

4. Prg Prghnmu hnmurn rn

>.6 ]dn DKC cs bisg usnm tg sninht rbw pntrginu pntrginuj j hglns bem hgbis tdbt brn hgjpbt hgjpbtcfin cfin wctd nbhd gtdnr wdne jciinm tgkntdnr ce b fi fine nem m sg td tdbt bt sn snkr krnk nkbt btcg cge e ga td tdnn fi fine nem m mg mgns ns eg egtt gh ghhu hurr murcek pbrtchin sczn rnmuhtcge.

4.2 ]dn prghnmurn prghnmurn (cehiumcek bppbrbtus) bppbrbtus) agr rbw pntrginuj hglnn bem agr hbih hgl hbihcen cenm m pnt pntrgi rginuj nuj hgl hglnn dbv dbvcek cek eg mnm mnmust ustcek cek bknet cs tdn sbjn bs icstnm ce ]nst Jntdgm M=03 Jntdgm  M=03..

1. Dbzb Dbzbrms rms

3. Prn Prnhcsc hcscge ge bem Fcbs

1.2 Hbihcenm Hbihcenm pntrginuj pntrginuj hgl hglnn cs kne knenrb nrbiiy iiy hgb hgbtnm tnm wctd b mnmustcek bknet tg mnhrnbsn tdn ghhurrnehn bem tdn qubetcty ga  must murcek sufsnqunet trbespgrtcek ga tdn hbihcenm pntrginuj hgln. ]dn mnmustcek bknet cs be gci gr suctbfin jbtnrcbi. [dne b mnmustcek bknet cs prnsnet bem cs egt rnjgvnm prcgr tg tdn mntnrjcebtcge ga DKC tdnrn hbe fn cetnranrnehn ce tdn scnvcek stnp tg jnbsurn tdn pgrtcges rntbcenm ge bem pbsscek b 0.0;= jj (Eg (Eg.. 600 600)) scnv scnvn. n. Vnj Vnjgvb gvbii ga tdn mnm mnmust ustcek cek bknet batnr hbihcenm pntrginuj hgln cs rnmuhnm tg pbss tdn =.;1 jj (Eg. =) scnvn bem fnagrn stbkn hrusdcek tg pbss tdn 2.23 jj (Eg. 21) scnvn cs rnqucrnm. Xuctbfin sgivnets agr gci rnjgvbi brn mchdigrgjntdben, rgjntd ben, mchdig mchdigrgntdb rgntdben en bem tgiune tgiunen. n. ([brecek” Xnn tdn [brecek”Xnn bpprgprcbtn jbtnrcbis sbanty mbtb sdnnt.) ]dn sgivnet usnm just fn rnjgvnm prcgr tg tdn rnmuhtcge tg pbss tdn 2.23 jj (Eg. 21)

3.2   Prnhcscge” ]dn ]dn stbtnjnets agr rnpnbtbfcicty bem rnprgmuhcfcicty muhcf cicty agr pntrgi pntrginuj nuj hgln bem hbihcenm pntrginuj hgln brn fncek mnvnigpnm agiigwcek VV?M06-200;.= 3.6   Fcbs” ]dn ]dn prghnmur prghnmurnn ce tdc tdcss tnst jntdgm jntdgm dbs eg fcb fcbss fnhbusn tdn vbiun ga tdn dbrmkrgvn krcembfcicty cemnx hbe fn mnflenm geiy ce tnrjs ga tdn tnst jntdgm. 20. Lnyw Lnywgrms grms 20.2 hgln< krcembfcicty krcembfcicty ge Hgbi bem Hgln. Hgjjcttnn M06 agiigws bii rnvcscg rnv cscges es bem jgm jgmcflh cflhbtcg btcges es ga ]nst Jnt Jntdgm dgm   M=03   tdrgukd

icbcsge hgetbht wctd Hgjjcttnn M0>. BX]J Hgjjcttnn M06 wcii rnvcsn gtdnr snhtcges ga tdcs tnst jntdg jntdgm m wdne enhnssb enhnssbry ry tg hgeagrj tg hdbekns ce ]nst Jntdgm  M=03  M=03..

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M>008 ∖ 01b (6022) Cetnrebtcgebi tblns eg pgsctc BX]J Cetnrebtcgebi pgsctcge ge rnspnhtcek tdn vbicmc vbicmcty ty ga bey pbtnet rckdts bssnrt bssnrtnm nm ce hgeenh hgeenhtcge tcge wctd bey ctnj jnetcg jnetcgenm  enm  ce tdcs stbembrm. ^snrs ga tdcs stbembrm brn nxprnssiy bmvcsnm tdbt mntnrjcebtcge ga tdn vbicmcty ga bey suhd pbtnet rckdts, bem tdn rcsl  ga cearceknjnet ga suhd rckdts, brn netcrniy tdncr gwe rnspgescfcicty. ]dcs stbembrm cs sufonht tg rnvcscge bt bey tcjn fy tdn rnspgescfin tnhdechbi hgjjcttnn bem just fn rnvcnwnm nvnry flvn ynbrs bem  ca egt rnvcsnm, nctdnr rnbpprgvnm gr wctdmrbwe. Sgur hgjjnets brn cevctnm nctdnr agr rnvcscge ga tdcs stbembrm gr agr bmmctcgebi stbembrms  bem sdguim fn bmmrnssnm tg BX]J Cetnrebtcgebi Dnbmqubrtnrs. Sgur hgjjnets wcii rnhncvn hbrnaui hgescmnrbtcge bt b jnntcek ga tdn  rnspgescfin rnspge scfin tnhdechbi tnhdechbi hgjjcttnn, wdchd ygu jby bttnem. Ca ygu anni tdbt ygur hgjjnets dbvn egt rnhncv rnhncvnm nm b abcr dnbrcek ygu sdguim  jbln ygur vcnws legwe tg tdn BX]J Hgjjcttnn ge Xtbembrms, bt tdn bmmrnss sdgwe fnigw. ]dcs stbembrm cs hgpyrckdtnm fy BX]J Cetnrebtcgebi, 200 Fbrr Dbrfgr Mrcvn, PG Fgx H;00, [nst Hgesdgdghlne, PB 23=64-63>3, ^ectnm Xtbtns. Cemcvcmubi rnprcets (scekin gr juitcpin hgpcns) ga tdcs stbembrm jby fn gftbcenm fy hgetbhtcek BX]J bt tdn bfgvn  bmmrnss gr bt 120bmmrnss 120-486486-3>4> 3>4> (pdg (pdgen), en), 120120-486486-3>>> 3>>> (abx (abx), ), gr snrv snrvchn@ chn@bstj bstj.grk .grk (n-j (n-jbci) bci)
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