ASME B30.16 - 2022 - Overhead Underhung and Stationary Hoists
December 9, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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ASME B30.16-2022 B30.16-2022 (Revision (Revis ion of ASME B30.16-2017)
Overhead Underhung and Stationary Hoists Safety Standard for Cableway Cableways, s, Cranes, Derricks, Hoists, Hooks, Jacks, and Slings
A N A M E R I C A N N A T I O N A L S T A N D A R D
ASME B30.16-2022 (Revision of ASME B30.16-2017)
Overhead Underhung and Stationary Hoists Safety Standard for Cableways, Cranes, Derricks, Hoists, Hooks, Jacks, and Slings
AN AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
Two Park Avenue • New York, NY • 10016 USA
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FOREWORD
ASME B30 COMMITTEE Safe Sa fety ty St Stan anda dard rd fo forr Ca Cabl blew eway ays, s, Cr Cran anes es,, De Derr rric icks ks,, Ho Hois ists ts,, Ho Hook oks, s, Jacks, and Slings
STANDARDS COMMITTEE OFFICERS
STANDARDS COMMITTEE PERSONNEL
HONORARY MEMBERS
B30.16 SUBCOMMITTEE PERSONNEL
B30 INTEREST REVIEW GROUP
B30 REGULATORY AUTHORITY COUNCIL
B30 STANDARD INTRODUCTION SECTION I: SCOPE
SECTION SECTI ON III: PURP PURPOSE OSE
SECTION II: SCOPE EXCLUSIONS EXCLUSIONS
SECTION SECTI ON IV: USE BY REGUL REGULATOR ATORY Y AGENC AGENCIES IES
ð22Þ
SECT SECTION ION V: EFFEC EFFECTIVE TIVE DATE
SECTION IX: REQUESTS FOR INTERPRETATION INTERPRETATION
SECTION SECT ION VI: REQUI REQUIREMEN REMENTS TS AND RECO RECOMMEN MMENDATIO DATIONS NS
SECTION SECT ION VII: USE OF MEASUREMENT MEASUREMENT UNITS
SECTION X: ADDITIONAL GUIDANCE
SECTION VIII: REQUESTS FOR REVISION REVISION
ASME B30.16-2022 SUMMARY OF CHANGES
Chapter 16-0 Scope, Definitions, Personnel Competence, and References SECTION SECT ION 16-0.1: 16-0.1: SCOP SCOPE E OF B30.1 B30.16 6
ð22Þ
SECTION 16-0.2: DEFINITIONS
SECTION 16-0.3: PERSONNEL COMPETENCE COMPETENCE ð22Þ
SECTION 16-0.4: REFERENCES
Figure 16-0.1-1 Hand-Chain-Operated Chain Hoist
(a)
Figure 16-0.1-2 Electric-Powered Chain Hoist
(b)
Figure 16-0.1-3 Air-Powered Chain Hoist
Figure 16-0.1-4 Electric-Powered Wire Rope Hoist
(a)
(b)
Figure 16-0.1-5 Air-Powered Wire Rope Hoist
Figure 16-0.1-6 Stationary Hoist
(a) Base or Deck Mounted
Figure 16-0.1-6 Stationary Hoist Hoist (Contd)
(b) Wall Mounted
Figure 16-0.1-6 Stationary Hoist Hoist (Contd)
(c) Ceiling Mounted
ð22Þ
Figure 16-0.2-1 Angle of Loading
Hoist drum or load wheel
Chain or rope anchor
Angle of loading Lower hook block sheave
Chapter 16-1 Marking, Construction, and Installation SECTION 16-1.1: MARKING
16-1.1.1 16-1 .1.1 Rate Rated d Load
16-1.1.2 Controls
16-1.1.3 Identification
16-1.1.5 Technical and Safety-Related Information
16-1.1.4 Product Safety Information Information
ð22Þ
ð22Þ
SECTION 16-1.2: 16-1.2: CONSTR CONSTRUCTION UCTION
16-1.2.2 Electrical Design (Electric-Powered (Electric-Powered Hoists Only)
16-1.2.3 Controls (Electric(Electric- or Air-Powered Air-Powered Hoists Only)
16-1.2.1 Mechanical Design
16-1.2.4 Rope Sheaves (Electric- or Air-Powered Air-Powered Hoists Only)
16-1.2.7 Load Sprockets Sprockets
16-1.2.8 16-1 .2.8 Load Chain Chain
16-1.2.5 Rope Drum (Electric- or Air-Powere Air-Powered d Hoists Only) ð22Þ
16-1.2.9 16-1 .2.9 Hook Hookss
16-1.2.6 Ropes (Electric- or Air-Power Air-Powered ed Hoists Only)
16-1.2.10 16-1 .2.10 Load Blocks Blocks
16-1.2.11 16-1 .2.11 Brake Brakess
16-1.2.13 Overtravel Restraint Restraint (Hand-ChainOperated Hoists Only)
16-1.2.14 Overtravel Protection (Electric- or AirPowered Hoists Only)
ð22Þ
16-1.2.15 Air-Powered Power FailureHoists ProteOnly) Protection ction (Electric- or
16-1.2.16 Lubrication
16-1.2.12 Hand Chain (Hand-Chain-Operated (Hand-Chain-Operated Hoists Only)
16-1.2.17 Manual
ð22Þ
SECTION 16-1.3: INSTALLA INSTALLATION TION
16-1.3.4 Power Connections Connections
16-1.3.1 Procedure ð22Þ
16-1.3.5 Direction of Motion (Electric(Electric- or AirPowered Hoists Only)
16-1.3.3 Location
16-1.3.6 Checkpoints
16-1.3.2 Support
Chapter 16-2 Inspection and Testing ð22Þ
SECTION 16-2.1: INSPECTION
16-2.1.3 Preoperation Inspection
16-2.1.1 General
16-2.1.2 Initial Inspection Inspection
16-2.1.4 Frequent Inspection Inspection (See Also Tables 16-2.1.4-1 and 16-2.1.4-1 and 16-2.1.4-2 16-2.1.4-2))
Table 16-2.1.4-1 Inspection for Hand-Chain-Operated Hoists
16-2.1.5 Periodic Inspection Inspection (See Also Tables 16-2.1.4-1 and 16-2.1.4-1 and 16-2.1.4-2 16-2.1.4-2))
ð22Þ
Table 16-2.1.4-2 Inspection for Electric- or Air-Powered Hoists
16-2.1.6 16-2 .1.6 Hoist Hoistss Not in Regular Service Service
SECTION 16-2.2: TESTING
16-2.2.1 Operational Tests ð22Þ
16-2.2.2 Load Test
Chapter 16-3 Operator Training and Operation SECTION 16-3.1: 16-3.1: OPERATOR TRAINING TRAINING
SECTION 16-3.2: 16-3.2: TRAINING FOR FOR PERSONS OTHER OTHER THAN HOIST OPERATORS
16-3.1.1 Purpose of Operator Operator Training
SECTION 16-3.3: 16-3.3: OPERATIO OPERATION N 16-3.3.1 16-3 .3.1 Scop Scopee of Hois Hoistt Oper Operation ation
16-3.1.2 Operator Training Training General
16-3.3.2 General Requirements Requirements to Be Followed During Hoist Operation
16-3.1.3 Sources of Training Training Material
16-3.3.4 Responsibilities of Operators
16-3.3.3 Responsibilities of Management Management (Owners/Users)
16-3.3.5 Responsibilities of Riggers
SECTION 16-3.4: 16-3.4: SIGNALS 16-3.4.1 Standard Signals
16-3.4.2 16-3 .4.2 Hand Signals Signals
16-3.3.6 Responsibilities of Signalpersons Signalpersons
Figure 16-3.4.1-1 Standard Hand Signals for Controlling Hoists
HOIST. With forearm vertical, forefinger pointing up, move hand in small horizontal circle.
LOWER. With arm extended downward, forefinger pointing down, move hand in small horizontal circle.
MOVE SLOWLY. Use one hand to give any motion signal and place other hand motionless in front of hand giving the motion signal. (Hoist slowly shown as example.)
STOP. Arm extended, palm down, move arm back and forth horizontally.
EMERGENCY STOP. Both arms extended, palms down, move arms back and forth horizontally.
16-3.5: 3.5: PLANNED ENGINEERED ENGINEERED LIFTS SECTION 16
SECTION 16-3.6: EQUIPMENT LOCKOUT/T LOCKOUT/TAGOUT AGOUT
ð22Þ
Chapter 16-4 Maintenance Training and Maintenance SECTION 16-4.1: MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE TRAINING AND MAINTENANCE MAINTENA NCE REQUIREMENTS
SECTION 16-4.2: MAINTENA MAINTENANCE NCE TRAINING 16-4.2.1 Purpose of Maintenance Maintenance Training
16-4.2.2 Hoist Maintenance Maintenance Training General
16-4.2.3 Sources of Training Training Material ð22Þ
SECTION 16-4.3: 16-4.3: EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE 16-4.3.1 General Maintenance Maintenance
16-4.2.4 Responsibilities of Maintenance Persons
16-4.3.4 16-4 .3.4 Adjustments, Adjustments, Repai Repairs, rs, and Repla Replaceme cements nts
16-4.3.2 Preventive Maintenance Maintenance
16-4.3.3 Maintenance Procedure Procedure
16-4.3.5 Lubrication
ð22Þ
SECTION 16-4.4: ROPE REPLACEMENT AND MAINTENANCE
16-4.4.1 Rope Replacement Replacement
16-4.5.2 Welded Link Chain Maintenance Maintenance
16-4.4.2 Rope Maintenance, Maintenance, Storage, and Installation
SECTION 16-4.6: 16-4.6: ROLLER CHAIN REPLACEMENT REPLACEMENT AND MAINTENANCE
SECTION 16-4.5: 16-4.5: WELDED LINK CHAIN REPLACEMENT AND MAINTENANCE
16-4.6.1 Roller Chain Replacement
16-4.5.1 Welded Link Chain Replacement Replacement
16-4.6.2 Roller Chain Maintenance
ASME B30.16-2022 B30.16-2022
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