Art Appreciation Finals

   

APPRECIATIO N COLLEGE OF GOVERNANCE

 

ART APPRECIATION

MUSIC Is the art of combining and regulating sounds of varying pitch to produce melodious harmony expressive of various ideas and emotions

 

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MUSIC SOUND – begins with the vibrations of an object

 

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MUSIC Properties of Music 1.Pitch 2.Dynamics 3.Tone Color 4.duration

 

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MUSIC PITCH it is the highness or lowness we hear in a sound. Most men speak or sing in a lower range than women. Without pitch, it would be boring or no music at all.

 

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MUSIC

 

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MUSIC PITCH the pitch of sound is decided by the frequency of its vibrations. The faster the vibration, the higher the pitch Vibration frequency is measured in cycles per second

 

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MUSIC PITCH in general, the smaller the vibrating object is, the faster the vibration and the higher the pitch. The width, thickness, density and tension of the vibrating body also affect the outcome.

 

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MUSIC PITCH   Decibel (dB) Sound Pressure Level (SPL)   unit of measurement used to express the ratio of one value of a physical property to another on logarithmic scale.

 

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MUSIC DECIBEL SPL    

normal hearing normal  hearing human level is 60 dB. (0 dB – 140 dB)

 

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MUSIC

 

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MUSIC DYNAMICS degrees of loudness or softness in music are called dynamics. Loudness is related to the amplitude of the vibration that produces the sound.

 

ART APPRECIATION

MUSIC

 

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MUSIC DYNAMICS it somehow shows the inspirations of the performers feeling about it. In musical notes composers Italian words and abbreviations to indicate dynamics

 

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MUSIC DYNAMICS

Pianissimo

Pp

Very soft

Piano

p

soft

Mezzo Piano

mp

Moderately soft

Mezzo forte

mf

Moderately loud

Forte

f

loud

Fortissimo

ff

Very loud

 

ART APPRECIATION

MUSIC TONE COLOR / TIMBRE   the quality of sound that distinguishes distinguishes them is called TIMBRE . Changes in tone color creates a contrast, when the same melody is played by two or more other instruments, it creates different effects

 

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MUSIC DURATION   the property of sound depends on the length of time over which vibration is maintained.

 

ART APPRECIATION

MEDIUM IN MUSIC Vocal Medium   the most widespread and familiar way of making music. The song projected by human voice is the most form of music.

 

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MEDIUM IN MUSIC Vocal Medium the voice’s unique ability to fuse a word with a  musical tone is the reason that poetry and singing have been inseparable in many cultures. Singing can make words easier to remember and heighten emotional effect

 

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MEDIUM IN MUSIC Vocal Medium singing demands a greater supply and control of  breath. Air from the lungs in controlled by the lower abdominal muscles and the diaphragm. The air makes the vocal cords vibrate. Lungs, throat, mouth and nose produces the desired sound.

 

ART APPRECIATION

MEDIUM IN MUSIC WOMEN

LEVEL

MEN

LEVEL

Soprano MezzoSoprano

Highest Medium

Tenor Baritone

Highest Medium

Alto /

Lowest

Bass

Lowest

Contralto

 

ART APPRECIATION

MEDIUM IN MUSIC Exercise #1 : Air and Breath Control

 

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MEDIUM IN MUSIC Musical Instruments   an instrument in any mechanism – other than voice that produces musical sound. Instruments produce tones more rapidly than the voice

 

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MEDIUM IN MUSIC Musical Instruments   three main types:   1. Bowed or Plucked   2. Blown   3. Struck

 

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MEDIUM IN MUSIC Musical Instruments    

1. Bowed or Plucked -String Instruments

 

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MEDIUM IN MUSIC Musical Instruments      

2. Blown a. Brass Instrument b. Wood Instrument

 

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MEDIUM IN MUSIC

 

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MEDIUM IN MUSIC Musical Instruments    

3. Struck - percussion instrument instruments s

 

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MEDIUM IN MUSIC

 

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MEDIUM IN MUSIC Kulintang

Kutiyapi

 

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MEDIUM IN MUSIC Exercise #2 : Musical Instrument Challenge 1   -form a group w/ 4 members   -create or make music w/o using any musical instruments   - perform as a group

 

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ELEMENTS OF MUSIC RHYTHM   -is basic to life. We find it in our heartbeats. Rhythm forms the lifeblood of music too in its widest sense. Rhythm is the ordered flow of music though time.

 

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ELEMENTS OF MUSIC RHYTHM   Meter – means measure and refers to the number of BEATS in a rhythmic unit or measure.

 

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ELEMENTS OF MUSIC MELODY   is a series of single tones that adds up to a recognizable whole. It has direction, shape and continuity. The up and down movement of its pitches. This is the melodic curve of line

 

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ELEMENTS OF MUSIC MELODY   a melody moves by small intervals are called STEPS or large ones called LEAPS.   STEPS – do-re-mi Scale   LEAPS – do-mi-sol

 

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ELEMENTS OF MUSIC HARMONY   refers to the way chords are constructed and how they follow each other. A chord is a combination of two or more tones sounded as one simultaneously.

 

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ELEMENTS OF MUSIC TEXTURE   refers to how many different layers of sounds are heard at once, to what kind of layer they are and to how they are related to each other.

 

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ELEMENTS OF MUSIC 1. Monoph Monophoni onic c – litera literally lly means means one one sou sound. nd. Playing or singing in UNISON 2. Polyph Polyphon onic ic – simult simultane aneou ous s perfo performa rmanc nce e of two or more melodic lines produces texture. (Voicing) 3. sound Homo Homopho phonic nic – one one main main melo melody dy su suppo pporte rted d by by

 

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ELEMENTS OF MUSIC FORM   associated with shape, structure, organization and coherence. Form in music is the organization of musical idea and time. (Genre)

 

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ELEMENTS OF MUSIC

Can you identify the following? f ollowing?

 

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ELEMENTS OF MUSIC

 

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ELEMENTS OF MUSIC

 

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ELEMENTS OF MUSIC

 

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Exercise #3 : - musical notes reading and identifying  -

 

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Exercise #4 : - translate the keys to its equivalent notes in the staff    - use 4/4 as meter

 

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1st staff    Re Sol Fa ti | Do Do La Mi | Sol Fa Re Do |   Mi Re La Do | 2nd  staff    Do Do Re Do Fa Mi | Do Do Re Do So Fa Do Do Re Do La Fa Mi Re | Do Do Re Do Fa Mi

 

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3rd staff    Do Mi Mi Mi Sol Sol| Re Fa FA La Ti Ti |   4th staff    Sol Do La Fa Mi Do Re |   Sol Do La Ti Do Re Do|

 

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Exercise # : - translate the notes above into keys (chords)  

 

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Challenge #2 : - Group into 6 ( 2 singers and 4 instrumentalist)   - Compose 1 original song   - Song must at least 2 minutes long   - create a cover album of your group   - 3 groups (winners) will be present in our culminating activities (TMCC Himig Handog)

 

ART APPRECIATION

MEDIUM IN MUSIC