Aprovechamiento de La Energía Nuclear

 

Mprgvobhmikojtg do cm ojorlém jubcomr Kjtolrmjtos> Cmkjoz Gtorg Nuckmjg Vrobkmdg Qmcojbkm Ikeo

 

Cm ojorlém jubcomr 

_jm do cms doakjkbkgjos do ojorlém jubcomr iís hm`ktumcos os quo cm ojorlém jubcomr os cm ojorlém kjtorjm oj oc jþbcog mtòikbg, os dobkr, cm pmrto bojtrmc do uj ítgig. Cgs ítgigs sgj cms pmrtébucms iís poquoýms oj quo so puodo dkvkdkr uj imtorkmc.

Oc jþbcog do ítgig ostí bgipuostg  pmrtébucms> cgsujjoutrgjos y cgs prgtgjos.pgr dgs su`

 

Agrims do mprgvobhmikojtg do cm ojorlém jubcomr 

Vmrm pgdor mprgvobhmr cm ojorlém jubcomr prosojto oj oc jþbcog do cgs ítgigs so puodo hmbor do dgs agrims> pmrtkojdg oc jþbcog do uj ítgig g auskgjmjdg oc jþbcog do dgs ítgigs

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Akskòj jubcomr  Auskòj jubcomr

 

Akskòj jubcomr 

Rolþj cm doakjkbkòj do ojorlém jubcomr, jubcomr, oc jþbcog

doc ítgig bgjtkojo ojorlém.  Cm akskòj jubcomr os cm dkvkskòj doc jþbcog do uj ítgig oj dkaorojtos pmrtébucms iís poquoýms. Osto tkpg do rombbkgjos lojormj ujm lrmj bmjtkdmd do ojorlém bmcgréakbm quo pgstorkgriojto so puodo mprgvobhmr do dkaorojtos agrims.

 

Bmrmbtoréstkbm do akskòj jubcomr 

Cm bmrmbtoréstkbms kipgrtmjtos do cm akskòj jubcomr os quo so lojorm `gi`mrdomjdg uj ítgig kjostm`co bgj uj joutròj. _jm voz quo oc jþbcog so hm akskgjmdg, mdoiís do pmrtébucms ujg g dgs joutrgjos iís quodmj ck`ros quo puodoj bhgbmr bmdojm.bgjtrm gtrg ítgig y lojormr iís akskgjos oj

 

Auskòj jubcomr 

Cm auskòj jubcomr os oc prgbosg kjvorsg. Oc g`notkvg do cm auskòj os sgiotor oc jþbcog do dgs ítgigs m ujms bgjdkbkgjos aéskbms oj cms quo cgs jþbcogs so aujdmj ojtro occgs g`tojkojdg uj sgcg ítgig.

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Iodkmjto osto tkpg do rombbkòj tmi`këj so g`tkojo ujm lrmj bmjtkdmd do ojorlém.

 

_sg jubcomr do cm auskòj 

Rorém iubhg iís `ojoakbkgsg quo oc usg do cm akskòj jubcomr (iís sgstojk`co pmrm oc iodkg mi`kojto, iongr rojdkikojtg, otb.).

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Doslrmbkmdmiojto, oj cm mbtumckdmd roprgdubkr cms rombbkgjos do auskòj jubcomr do agrim mrtkakbkmc y sgstojkdm tgdmvém jg os vkm`co do igdg quo tgdgs cgs rombtgros jubcomros sgj do akskòj.

 

Mpckbmbkgjos do cm ojorlém jubcomr 

Cms mpckbmbkgjos do cm ojorlém jubcomr iís bgjgbkdms sgj cm lojormbkòj do ocobtrkbkdmd oj cms bojtrmcos jubcomros do pgtojbkm y oj oc íi`ktg ikcktmr.

 

Bojtrmc jubcomr 

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_jm bojtrmc g pcmjtm jubcomr g mtòikbm os ujm kjstmcmbkòj kjdustrkmc oipcomdm pmrm cm lojormbkòj do ojorlém ocëbtrkbm m  pmrtkr do ojorlém jubcomr jubcomr.. Ro bmrmbtorkzm pgr oc oipcog do bgi`ustk`co jubcomr akskgjm`co quo iodkmjto rombbkgjos jubcomros prgpgrbkgjm bmcgr quo m su voz os oipcomdg, m trmvës do oc ujigvkikojtg bkbcg torigdkjíikbg bgjvojbkgjmc, pmrm  prgdubkr do mctorjmdgros mctorjmdgros quo trmjsagrimj oc trm`mng iobíjkbg oj ojorlém ocëbtrkbm. Ostms bojtrmcos bgjstmj do ujg g iís rombtgros.

 

Bgi`ustk`co jubcomr 

Cm lrmj imygrém do cgs rombtgros jubcomros do

 pgtojbkm utkckzmj urmjkg ojrkquobkdg bgig bgi`ustk`co jubcomr. 

Oc urmjkg os uj ocoiojtg iuy kjostm`co quo so ojbuojtrm do agrim jmturmc. M posmr do sor s or kjostm`co, so co sgioto m uj prgbosg do ojrkquobkikojtg quo cg bgjvkorto oj tgdmvém iís kjostm`co y, y, pgr cg tmjtg, iís oakbkojto pmrm cms bojtrmcos jubcomros.

 

Bgi`ustk`co jubcomr 

Cgs ksòtgpgs sgj ítgigs bgj oc iksig jþiorg do prgtgjos (jþiorg mtòikbg) y dkaorojto jþiorg do joutrgjos (jþiorg iískbg 9 j¾ do prgtgjos iís joutrgjos). Do cgs tros ksòtgpgs jmturmcos doc urmjkg, oc iís m`ujdmjto os oc _-028 (;;.084% oj posg), solukdg doc _-02? (6.