API Spec Q1 9th Edition Training Slides-R1
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API Specification Q1 9th Edition Training Welcome to the Training!
Trainer Name: Teevakaren Battumalai
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Safety First!
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We need a Break!
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Please silence your cell phones and close your computers. E-mails can be checked during the break!
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SAFER, SMARTER, GREENER
What will you learn? What
is API Specification Q1 9th Edition all about?
What
are the goal, scope and applicability of API Specification Q1 9 th Edition?
What
are the benefits of API Specification Q1 9th Edition?
What
are the key changes from the 8th Edition?
What
is the transition plan?
What
are the key requirements, and structure of API Specification Q1 9th Edition?
Slide DNV GL © 2013 5,
issue
How this course is built up Introduction
Group activities
Brainstorming Terminology and Concepts
Theoretical input Key Changes and Requirements
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Reflection
How to to Contribute Contribute Today Illustration coming
Learning ne new th things is is de demanding, bu but fu fun
Illustration coming
There are no stupid questions DNV GL © 2013
Illustration coming
Active pa participation
Illustration coming
Benefit from sharing experiences
INTRODUCTION
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Scope Specification for QMS requirements for Manufacturing Organizations for the Petroleum and Natural Gas Industry: Manufacturer of products,
Manufacturing-related services under a product
specification (Heat Treatment, Threading & Testing)
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Scope Exclusion Limited to:
5.4 5.4
Design and Development
5.7.1.2
Servicing
5.7.1.5
Validation of Processes for Production and Servicing
5.7.5 Customer-supplied Property
5.8
Control of Testing, Measuring, and Monitoring
Equipment
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Basis for claiming exclusions is to be identified!
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Group Discussion…. Scope Exclusion Discuss
in your group and determine the clauses that can be excluded in your company’s QMS
What
are the justifications? Present your work to the class
15 mins
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Overview
Represents a major change and shift in quality management for oil and gas equipment manufacturers
Introduces over 85 new clauses and 5 entirely new sections including – Risk Assessment and Management – Contingency Planning – Product Quality Plan – Preventive Maintenance – Management of Change
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All API Spec Q1 systems must be in compliance by June-2014
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Key API Spec Q1 9th Edition Transition Highlights June
through November 2013
– API will conduct audits to API Spec Q1 8th edition. December
2013 through May 2014
– API will conduct all audits to the API Spec Q1 9th Edition. Findings during this time will be categorized as "concerns" with no additional follow-up
required. March 2014 – Organizations applying for API Spec Q1 9th Edition will be issued nonconformities based upon API Spec Q1 9th Edition requirements. June
2014
– All API Monogram Licenses and API Spec Q1 registered organizations must conform to API Spec Q1 9th Edition requirements. June
2014
– All API Spec Q1 registered organizations must complete a "conformance matrix" and sign a declaration of conformance and submit both to API by June 1, 2014. 13
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Highlights of API Spec Q1 9th Edition
No longer follows ISO 9001:2008 structure, but meets ISO 9001 requirements
Term "Control Feature" no longer used
27 Required Documented Procedures
More Control over Outsourced Processes
Risk Assessment and Management
Contingency Planning
Determine Supplier Criticality
Product Quality Plans
Designated Storage Areas for Material and Product Physical condition of Warehoused Parts and Material
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Preventive Maintenance Plan for Manufacturing Equipment
Management of Changes (MOC)
Internal Audits include Outsourced Activities
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Goal of API SPEC Q1 9th Edition
Continual
improvement
Emphasize Minimize
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defect prevention
variation and waste
Benefits of API Spec Q1 9th Edition standard Used
by internal or external parties to assess ability to meet requirements
Structured
in a way to likelihood of nonconformity
minimize
the
Promotes
reliability in the manufacturing sector of petroleum and natural gas industry
Promotes
Approach
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the
integration
of
a
Process
Benefits of API Spec Q1 9 th Edition Certification Meet
oil and gas industry and customer demands for API certified or licensed products
Increase
revenues competitors
Increased
and
overcome
your
product credibility due to API
Spec Q1 certification and monogram license Improve operations and reduce risks within your organization 17
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API Spec Q1 Structure Section 1 Scope
Section 2 Normative references
General Exclusion
Latest edition of referenced document document apply (ISO 9000)
ISO 9000 applies
Section 3 Terms, Definitions, and Abbreviations
Definitions in Q1 apply for identical terms
Section 4-6 Requirements
Annex A
Use of API Monogram by Licencees
Annex B
Cross-reference from API Q1 9 th Ed to API Q1 8th Ed
Annex C
Cross-reference from API Q1 8 th Ed to API Q1 9th Ed
Bibliography 18
4. Quality Management System 5. Product Realization 6. Monitoring, Measurement, Analysis, Improvement
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Overview of the API Monogram Program API
Monogram is a registered certification certificatio n mark owned by API
Authorized
for licensing by API Board
of Directors Applied to products manufactured under QMS that meets API Q1 Licenses
issued only after on-site audit verified that QMS meets API Q1 and product satisfy applicable API product specificatio specification n
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TERMINOLOGY AND CONCEPTS
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Management System
Management System – System – system to establish policy and objectives and to achieve those objectives ISO 9000, 3.2.2
Quality Management System System - management system to direct and control an organisation with regard to quality ISO 9000, 3.2.3
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Policy & Objectives
Quality Policy – Policy – overall intentions and directions of an organisation related to quality as formally expressed by top management
ISO 9000, 3.2.4
Quality Objectives – something sought, or aimed for, related to quality Objectives – ISO 9000, 3.2.3
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Process
An activity that transforms inputs into outputs
What are the factors that can affect the successful performance of an activity?
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Process People
Materials
Methods
Equipment
Environment
Inputs
Output
Monitor and Measure Effectiveness
Apply changes / corrections
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Procedure
Specified way to carry out an activity or a process ISO 9000, 3.4.5
Organization’s documented method for performing an activity under controlled conditions to achieve conformity to specified requirements API Q1, 3.1.18
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Corrective & Preventive Action Correction Action to eliminate a detected nonconformity
ISO 9000
Corrective Action Action to eliminate the the cause of a detected nonconformity nonconformity or other undesirable situation ISO 9000 Preventive Action Action to eliminate the cause of a potential nonconformity nonconformity or other undesirable potential situation
ISO 9000
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Conformity
Conformity Fulfilment of a requirement
ISO 9000 Nonconformity Non-fulfilment of a requirement
ISO 9000
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DAC and MAC Design Acceptance Criteria Defined limits placed on characteristics of materials, products, or services established by the organization, customer, customer, and/or applicable specifications to achieve conformity to the product design
API Q1, 3.1.8
Manufacturing Acceptance Criteria Defined limits placed on characteristics of materials, products, and services established by the organization to achieve conformity to the manufacturing or service requirements
API Q1, 3.1.15
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Group Discussion…. DAC and MAC Discuss
in your groups and provide examples of DAC and MAC in your company
Present
10 mins
your work to the class
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Other Terms and Definitions
Acceptance Criteria Specified limits of acceptability applied to process or product characteristics. API Q1, 3.1.1
Acceptance Inspection Demonstration through monitoring or measurement that the product conforms to specified requirements API Q1, 3.1.2
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Other Terms and Definitions
Critical That deemed by the organization, product specification, or customer as mandatory, indispensable or essential, needed for a stated purpose or task, and requiring specific action API Q1, 3.1.6
First Article Representative sample of a product, component, or output from a process used to verify that prescribed activities have satisfied the requirements as specified by the organization API Q1, 3.1.11 3.1.11
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Other Terms and Definitions
Outsource Function or process that is performed by an external supplier on behalf of the organization API Q1, 3.1.16
Preventive Maintenance Planned action to minimize the likelihood of equipment failure and unscheduled interruptions API Q1, 3.1.17
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Other Terms and Definitions
Risk Situation or circumstance that has both a likelihood of occurring and a potentially negative consequence API Q1, 3.1.19
Service Performance of an activity by one function or organization for another API Q1, 3.1.20
Servicing Product maintenance, adjustment, repair, and/or on-site installation when installation is required by applicable product specifications API Q1, 3.1.21
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KEY CHANGES AND REQUIREMENTS
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4.1.5 Communication 4.1.5.1 Internal Internal communication process ensure that: b) Results of data analysis communicated at relevant functions and levels Group discussion: 1. What data needs to be collected and analyzed? 2. How the output of these analysis be communicated? 3. Who it should be communicated to? 15 mins
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4.1.5 Communication 4.1.5.2 External External communication process address: d) Providing information required by product quality plans and subsequent changes to plans (when required by contract)
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4.2.3 Management Representative MR has responsibility includes:
and
authority
that
c) Ensuring initiation of actions to minimize the likelihood of the occurrence of nonconformities Group discussion: 1. What are the other responsibilities of the QMR? 5 mins
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4.3.2 Human Resources 4.3.2.2 Personnel Competence Evidence for personnel competence determination recorded and maintained Group discussion: 1. Establish the key steps in personnel competence and training process? 15 mins
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4.3.2 Human Resources
4.3.2.3 Training and Awareness b) Ensure that customer-specified training and/or customer-provided training (when required) is included in training program
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4.4 Documentation Requirements 4.4.1 General QMS documentation include: b) A quality Manual that includes: 3) Identification require validation
of
processes
that
e) requirements Identification of legal and other applicable
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4.4.2 Procedure All procedures referenced within API Spec Q1 are established, documented, implemented and maintained NOTE 1 A single document can address requirements of one or more procedures. NOTE 2 A requirement for documented procedures can be satisfied by more than one document.
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4.4.3 Control of Documents Procedures, work instructions required by QMS are controlled
and
forms
4.5 Control of Records Records including those from outsourced activities are established and controlled to provide evidence of conformity
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5.2 Planning Planning
of
product
realization
shall
address: c) Legal and other applicable requirements d) Contingencies based on risk assessment g) Management of change (MOC) Planning
output changes occur
shall
be
updated
as
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5.3 Risk Assessment Maintain
documented procedure
Identify
and control risk associated with impact on product quality and delivery
Identify
techniques, tools and their application for risk identification, assessment and mitigation
Risk
associated with product delivery
Risk
associated with product quality
Maintain records
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5.3 Risk Assessment Risk
assessment associated with product delivery include
a)Facility/equipmen a) Facility/equipmentt availability and maintenanc maintenance e b)Supplier b) Supplier performance and material availability/ supply Risk
assessment associated with product quality
include a)Delivery a) Delivery of nonconfo nonconforming rming product b)Availability b) Availability of competen competentt personnel Records
maintained
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5.3 Risk Assessment The
output of risk assessment may be used in the development of contingency plans
Risk
assessment associated with preventive action
can be an corrective
activity and/or
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Risk Register Area/ Activity/ Process
S - Severity
Mitigation Risk
Impact
O – Occurrence
S
Current Risk Controls
RPN – Risk Priority Number
O
RPN
Risk level
RPN = S x O
Action
PIC
Date
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Risk Identification and Assessment - Sample Area/ Activity/ Process Suppliers
Current Risk Controls Risk
Impact
Cannot deliver raw material
• •
Disruption to production Cannot deliver to customer
Quality issues
•
Disruption to production
Financial trouble
•
Disruption to production Cannot delivery to customer
•
S - Severity
O – Occurrence
S
4
Prevention •
New Supplier Assessment based on established criteria
Detection •
Ongoing supplier performance monitoring
Mitigation O
R PN
Risk level
2
8
M
and assessment
RPN – Risk Priority Number
RPN = S x O
Action
PIC
Supplier Audit program
XX
Date XXXX
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Risk Assessment Criteria – Severity Rating SEVERITY (S)
EXAMPLE
RATING
Catastrophic
Customer operation shutdown
5
Major Disruption
Customer operation temporarily stopped
4
Moderate Disruption
Disruption to customer operation but no stoppage
3
Minor Disruption
Slight inconvenience to customer operation
2
No effect
No discernible effect
1
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Risk Assessment Criteria – Occurrence Rating OCCURRENCE (Likelihood)
EXAMPLE
RATING
Most Likely
The most likely result of the risk being realized
5
Possible Conceivable
Has a good chance of occurring and is not unusual Might occur at sometime in future
4 3
Remote
Has not been known to occur after many years
2
Inconceivable
Is practically impossible and has never occurred
1
Probability of Occurrence = Likelihood
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Risk Assessment Criteria – Risk Matrix OCCURRENCE (Likelyhood )
1
2
3
4
5
5
5
10
15
20
25
4
4
8
12
16
20
3
3
6
9
12
15
2
2
4
6
8
10
1
1
2
3
4
5
High Medium Low
SEVERITY (S)
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Mitigation / Risk Control Criteria RPN
DECRIPTION
ACTION
15-25
HIGH
A HIGH RPN requires immediate action to control risk to customer. Actions taken must be documented on the risk assessment form including date for completion.
5-12
MEDIUM
A MEDIUM RPN requires a planned approach to control risk to customer and apply temporary measure if required. Actions taken must be documented on the risk assessment form including date for completion.
1-4
LOW
A LOW RPN may be considered as acceptable and further reduction may not be necessary. However, if the risk cannot be resolved quickly and efficiently, control measures should be implemented.
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Workshop…. Risk Assessment and Management Brainstorm
in your groups to identify risks associated with the activity or process assigned
Assess
the identified risks based on impact to product quality and delivery
Determine
risk mitigation and controls based on the assessment results
Present
45 mins
your work to the class
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5.4 Design and Development 5.4.1 Design and Development Planning Design
and development activities performed at different locations within organization, procedure shall identify controls required
5.4.2 Design and Development Inputs Input
include the following as applicable:
g) Results from risk assessments
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Group Discussion…. Design and Development Discuss
in your groups on how risk assessment results can be used as input for design and
development Present your work to the class
15 mins
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5.4 Design and Development 5.4.3 Design and Development Outputs Outputs
include identification of, or reference to, products and/or components deemed critical to the design
5.4.6 Design and Development Validation and Approval Completed
design approved after validation
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5.5 Contingency Planning 5.5.1 General Maintain
Documented procedure
Address
risk associated with impact on product quality and delivery
Based
on assessed risks
Output documented and communicated to relevant personnel
Updated
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5.5 Contingency Planning 5.5.2 Planning Output At minimum include a) Actions required in response to significant risk scenarios to mitigate effects of disruptive incidents b) Identification and assignment responsibilities and authorities c) Internal controls
and
external
of
communication
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Contingency Planning Area/ Activity/ Process
Risk
Reaction Plan
Other Alternatives
Responsible Person
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Workshop…. Contingency Planning Brainstorm
in your groups to establish contingency planning based on risks identified in the risk
assessment workshop Present your work to the class 30 mins
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5.6 Purchasing 5.6.1.1 Procedure a)Determine products c)Type and criticality
criticality criticality extent
of
of
activities
control
based
or on
e)Maintain list of approved suppliers and scope of approval
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Workshop…. Critical and Noncritical Purchases Brainstorm
in your groups and determine critical and noncritical purchases made by your company
Explain
how you determined criticality of purchases
Present
your work to the class
30 mins
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5.6 Purchasing 5.6.1.2 Initial Purchases Criteria
for
Supplier initial
Evaluation-Critical
evaluation
of
critical
suppliers 5.6.1.3 Initial Supplier Evaluation-Noncritical Purchases Criteria
for initial evaluation of noncritical
suppliers 63
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5.6 Purchasing 5.6.1.4 Supplier Reevaluation For
all suppliers, 5.6.1.3 apply
5.6.1.6 Outsourcing Maintain
records of outsourced activities
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Workshop…. Initial Evaluation and Reevaluation Brainstorm
in your groups and determine the criteria for initial evaluation and reevaluation of critical and noncritical purchases made by your
company Present your work to the class 30 mins
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5.7.1.1 Production Documented
procedure address:
b)Product quality plan implementation (when applicable) c)Ensuring design requirements and related changes are satisfied (when applicable) d)Process control documents
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5.7.1.2 Servicing Documented
procedure address:
d)Ensuring identification and traceability are maintained throughout the servicing process f)Process control documents
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5.7.1.3 Process Control Documents Include API
product specifications
Required
customer’s hold or witness points
5.7.1.4 Process Realization Capability Documentation Include Maintain evidence of capability to meet product requirements
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5.7.2 Product Quality Plans When
required by contract …….develop PQP that specifies QMS processes and resources to be applied to product
Address
at minimum
a)Description a) Description of product to be manufactured b)Required processes and documentation including inspections, tests b)Required and records c)Identification c) Identification and reference to control of outsourced activities d)Identification d) Identification of each procedure, specification, or other document referenced or used in each activity e)Identification of required hold, witness, monitor and document e)Identification review points
PQP and any revision documented, approved and communicated to
customer 69
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5.7.2 Product Quality Plans Also
referred as
–Quality Plan (QP) –Inspection and Test Plan (ITP) –Manufacturing Process Specification (MPS) –Process Control Plan (PCP) –Quality Activity Plan (QAP)
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Workshop…. Product Quality Plan Brainstorm
in your groups to develop a PQP for a new contract awarded to your company
Present your work to the class
30 mins
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5.7.4 Product Inspection/Test Status Ensure
only product requirements are released
that
meets
5.7.6.2 Storage and Assessment Use
designated storage areas or stock rooms Interval of stock assessment appropriate to product/part assessed
Results 72
of assessment maintained
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5.7.7.3 Final Inspection and Testing Performed
based on product quality plan and procedures to validate and document conformity
5.8 Control of Testing, Measuring and Monitoring Equipment Verify
equipment from external source Maintain equipment registry including unique identification
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5.7.8 Preventive Maintenance
Maintain Documented procedure
Identify
requirements for
a) Type of equipment to be maintained b) Frequency c) Responsible personnel Maintain
Can
records
be based on risk, system reliability, usage history, experience, industry recommended practices, relevant codes and standards, OEM guidelines, or other applicable requirements
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Preventive Maintenance Plan 2014 No
Equipment
Frequency
Service Checklist
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 10
1 1
1 2
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Workshop…. Preventive Maintenance Brainstorm
in your groups to identify equipment for preventive maintenance
key
Establish key a Preventive identified equipment Maintenance plan for the
Present
30 mins
your work to the class
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5.10.2 Nonconforming Product Address
NC product by one or more of the following:
b) re-grade for alternative applications c) Release under concession d) Reject or scrap
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5.11 Management of Change 5.11.1 General Maintain
MOC process
Integrity
of QMS maintained when changes planned and implemented
Identify
potential
risks
associated
change Identify required approvals introduction of change
prior
with to
Maintain 78
records of MOC activities
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5.11 Management of Change 5.11.2 MOC Implementation Use
MOC process for the following that may
negatively impact product quality a)changes a) changes in the organization structure, b)changes b) changes in key or essential personnel, c)changes in critical suppliers and/or c)changes d)changes d) changes to procedures including those resulting from corrective and preventive
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5.11 Management of Change 5.11.3 MOC Notification Notify
relevant personnel, including customer when required by contract, of the change and residual or new risk due to changes that have been either initiated by organization or requested by customer
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Workshop…. Management of Change Brainstorm
in your groups and discuss how MOC process can be implemented to the kind of changes assigned to your group (5.11.2 a-d)
Present
30 mins
your work to the class
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6.2.1 Customer Satisfaction Records
of the results of customer satisfaction information maintained.
6.2.2 Internal Audit 6.2.2.1 General Outsourced
activities performed subject to internal audits
onsite
6.2.2.2 Performance of Internal Audit All
QMS processes audited before claiming
conformance to API Spec Q1 82
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6.3 Analysis of Data Data
analysis outputs include information relating to:
c)Nonconformities and product failures after delivery or use f)Quality objectives
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6.4.2 Corrective Action Procedure
identify requirements for:
g)MOC when corrective actions require new or changed controls within the system Records
identify activities performed to
verify effectiveness of corrective actions taken.
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6.4.3 Preventive Action Procedure
identify requirements for:
g)MOC when preventive actions require new or changed controls within the system Records
of activities for control of potential
process nonconformities maintained.
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6.5 Management Review 6.5.2 Input Requirements Input
include as a minimum:
e) Process performance f) Results of risk assessment h) Analysis of supplier performance
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Workshop…. Establish Documented Procedures Brainstorm
in your groups and establish Documented Procedures for Risk Assessment and Management, Contingency Planning, Preventive Maintenance and Purchasing
Present
30 mins
your work to the class
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