ANSI_HI 9.6.2-2001 Centrifugal and Vertical Pumps for Allowable Nozzle Loads.pdf
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A NSJI /-!1 9.6.2-2001
Am,erican National Standa rd fo r
Centrifugal and Vertical Pumps f or Allowable Nozzle Loads
9 Sylvan Way Parsippany, New Jersey 07054-3802 www.pumps.org
This page tnlentionally blank.
ANSI/HI 9.6.2-2001
American National Standard for
Centrifugal and Vertical Pumps for Allowable Nozzle Loads
Sponsor
Hydraulic Institute www.pumps.org
Approved December 12, 2000
American National Standards Institute, Inc.
( \ Recycled
1(1
paper
American Approval of an American National Standard requires verification by ANSI that the requirements tor due process. consensus and other criteria for approval have been met National by the standards developer. Standard Consensus is established when, in the judgement of the ANSI Board of Standards Review, substantial agreement has been reached by directly and materially affected interests. Substantial agreement means much more than a simple majority, but not necessarily unanimity. Consensus requires that all views and objections be considered , and that a concerted effort be made toward their resolution. The use of American National Standards is completely voluntary; their existence does not in any respect preclude anyone, whether he has approved the standards or not, from manufacturing, marketing, purchasing, or using products, processes, or procedures not conforming to the startJdards. The American National Standards Institute does not develop standards and will in no circumstances give an interpretation of any American National Standard . Moreover, no person shall have the right or authority to issue an interpretation of an American National Standard in the name of the American National Standards Institute. Requests for inte rpretations should be addressed to the secretariat or sponsor whose name appears on the title page of this standard. CAUTION NOTICE: This American National Standard may be revised or withdrawn at any time. The procedures of the American National Standards Institute require that action be taken periodically to reaffirm, revise, or withdraw this standard . Purchasers of American National Standards may receive current information on all standards by calling or writing the American National Standards Institute.
Published By
Hydraulic Institute 9 Sylvan Way, Parsippany, NJ 07054-3802 www .pumps.org
Copyright© 2001 Hydraulic Institute All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without prior written permission of the publisher. Printed in the United States of America ISBN 1-880952-44-0
Contents Page · Foreword . ...... ......... . ..... . . . . .. ... ............ . 9.6.2
. .. . ... vii
Centrifugal and vertical pumps for allowable nozzle loads ... . ... . .
9.6.2.0
Scope ...... . ... . . ... .. .. . .. ... . ..... . ... . ... .... ... .
9.6.2. 1
Horizontal end suction pumps . . . . . ... ...... .. . .... . . .. . . .
9.6.2.1.1
Scope . .. . ... . . . ..... . . .. .. . . ... . .... .... . . ... .. . . . . .
9.6.2.1.2
Nomenclature and Definitions . .. .. .. . ..... .... ........ . . .
9.6.2.1 .2.1
Source ... . ... . ...... . ..... ......... .. . ... . . ... . . .... 1
9.6.2 .1.2.2 Additional terms (refer to Figure 9.6.2.1.1) .. . ..... ... . .... . . . 1 9.6.2.1.3
Criteria for loading allowances . . . . ... .. ....... . . . . ....... . 2
9.6.2.1.3.1
Driver I pump coupling alignment. . .. .. .. . .... ... ... ... ... . 2
9.6.2 .1.3.2 Internal pump distortion .. . . . . . ... ....... . . ... ..... . .... . 2 9.6.2. 1.3.3 Pump hold down bolts . ... . . . . . .... .. . . . .. . . . .......... . 2 9.6.2.1.3.4 Pump mounting ... .... . .. . . . .. .. . .. . ... .. ........ . . . .. 2 9.6.2 .1.3.5 Nozzle stress . . . .... .. .. . . . ..... . . . . . .. ..... . .... . .. .. 2 9.6 .2 .1.3.6 Pressure-temperature .. ..... . . . . .............. . . . . . .. . .. 2 9.6.2.1.4
ANSI/ASME 873.1 M pump nozzle loads .. .. ..... ...... . . . . . 3
9 .6.2.1.5
ANSI/ASME 873.3M sealless pump nozzle loads . . . . . . . .. . ... 3
9 .6.2.1 .6
ANSI/ASME 873.5M composite pump nozzle loads .. .. . . . . .. . 3
9 .6.2. 1. 7
Nozzle load adjustment factors ... .. . ........ . .. ... .. . . . . . 3
9 .6.2. 1.7.1
Alternate pump mounting .. . .. . . ............ ... . ... . . . . .. 3
9.6.2 .1.7.2 Temperature and material adjustment factors for ASME 873.1 M and ASME 873.3M pumps ...... . .. ... . . .... . 4 9.6.2.2
Vertical-in-line pumps .. . . . . . . . .... ... . ...... . . ..... .... 10
9.6.2.2.1
Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
9.6.2 .2.2
Nomenclature and definitions .... . . . . . . . .. . ... ... . . .. .. . . 10
9.6.2 .2.2.1
Source .. . ...... . . . ... .. ..... . .. . ... .. .. . . .. . . ...... 10
9.6.2 .2.2.2 Additional terms (refer to Figure 9.6.2.2. 1) ........ . . . ... .. . . 10 9.6.2.2.3
Criteria for loading allowances .. . .. . . ... ... . .... . ........ 10
9.6.2.2.3.1 Flange stress ....... . .. . .. .. .. .. . ... ...... . . . . . .. . ... 1o 9.6.2.2.3.2 Pressure-temperature . ... .. .. . .. . . .. .. ... ... .. .. . . .. .. . 10 9.6.2.2.4
ANSI/ASME 873.2M pump nozzle loads ... ... ..... ... ... .. 11
9.6.2.2.5
Temperature and material adjustment factors .... . . .. . . .. . . . 11
9.6.2.2.5.1
Adjustment factor basis ...... .. ... . ... ... .. ... ..... .. . . 11
9.6.2.2 .5.2 Adjustment factors . .. ... .. .. .. .. .... . ... ... ... . . .... . . 11 9.6.2.3
Nozzle loads on axial split case pumps (single-stage double suction and two-stage single suction). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
9.6.2.3.1
Scope . ....... .. . . . .. . . . . . ... .. . ...... .. . ...... . ... . .15
Q.6.2.3.2
Description .... . . . . .. ...... . ... . . ...... . ..... . . . . . .. .. 15
9.6.2.3.3
Driver and pump .... ..... . .. . ... . . . . . . .. . ....... . . . . .. .15
9.6.2 .3.4
Limiting factors .. .. ..... ... . . . . . . .. .. . ..... . . .. . .. . ... .15
9.6.2.3.5
Casing hold-down bolts .. . . ...... .. . ... ...... .. .. . . .. .. . 15
9.6.2.4
End suction slurry pumps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
9.6.2.5
Vertical turbine short set pumps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
9.6.2.5.1
Scope . ..... . . . .. . . . . . . .. . ... ... ... .... .. . ..... . . . ... 17
9.6.2.5.2
Definitions .. . . .... . . ... . . ... ..... . ... . . ... . .... . . . . . . .17
9.6.2.5.3
Methodology ..... .. .. .. . . . .. ... .. . .. . .... . ... .. . ... . .. 17
Appendix A
Loading Examples ASM E 873.1M Pumps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Appendix 8
Loading Examples ASME 873.2M Pumps .. . ....... ..... . .. 30
Appendix C
Loading Examples Vertical Turbine Pumps ....... .......... 32
Appendix D
References ..... .. . . . . ... . ........ . .... . ..... ...... . 33
Appendix E
Index ......... .. .. . . . . ..... ... . ........ . . ... . . . .... 34
Figures 9.6.2.1 .1 - Coordinate system for ASME 873.1 M horizontal end suction pumps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 9.6.2.2.1 -Coordinate system for ASME 873.2M vertical in-line pumps .. .. 10 9.6.2.3.1 -
Coordinate system for axial split case pumps . . ... . . . ... . .... 16
9.6.2 .5.1 -Nozzle loads for above pump base (floor) discharge pumps .. . . 18 9.6.2 .5.2 -
Nozzle loads for below pump base (floor) discharge pumps ..... 19
Tables 9.6.2.1.1 Allowable individual nozzle loads. Hori~ontal end suction pumps in accordance with ASME 873.1M .. . . ... .. .. . ....... . . ......... 5 9.6.2.1 .2 Allowable combination nozzle loads for nozzle stress, hold-down bolt stress and pump slippage on baseplate. Horizontal end suction pumps in accordance with ASME 873.1 M . ........ . . ......... . . . 6 9.6.2.1.3 Allowable combination nozzle loads for y-axis movement. Horizontal end suction pumps in accordance with ASME 873.1 M . . : . ... .. .. 7 9.6.2 .1.4 Allowable combination nOxzle loads for z-axis movement. Horizontal end suction pumps in accordance with ASME 873.1 M ....... .... 7 9.6 .2.1 .5
List of material specifications as used in Table 9.6.2.1.6 . ... . ... . 8
9.6.2 .1.6 ASME 873.1 M metallic pump temperature and material adjustment values to be used on Table 9.6.2.1.2 values. Use for both Class 150 and Class 300 flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . 9
iv
9.6.2.2 .1 Allowable nozzle loads (both suction and discharge nozzles). Vertical in-line pumps in accordance with ASME B73.2M .. ........ . .. . . . . 12 9.6.2 .2.2
List of material specifications as used in Table 9.6.2.2.3 .. . .. . .. 13
9.6.2.2.3 ASME B73.2M metallic pump temperature and material adjustment values to be used on Table 9.6.2.2.1 values. Use for both Class 150 and Class 300 flanges . . .... .. .. .. . . .... . . ........... . .. .. 14 9.6 .2.3.1
Maximum allowable loads based on hold down bolts . .. . . .. . . .. 16
9.6.2 .3.2
Maximum allowable nozzle loads based on nozzle stress . . . . ... 16
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Foreword (Not part of Standard) Purpose and aims of the Hydrau lic Institute The purpose and aims of the Institute are to promote the continued growth and well-being of pump manufacturers and further the interests of the public in such matters as are involved in manufactunng, engmeering, distribution, safety, transportation and other problems of the industry, and to this end, among other thmgs: a) To develop and publish standards for pumps; b) To collect and disseminate information of value to its members and to the public; c)
To appear for its members before governmental departments and agencies and other bodies in regard to matters affecting the industry;
d) To increase the amount and to improve the quality of pump seNice to the public; e)
To support educational and research activities;
f) To promote the business interests of its members but not to engage tn business of the kind ordinarily carried on for profit or to perform particular services for its members or individual persons as d1stmguished from activities to improve the business conditions and lawful interests of all of its members.
Purpose of Standards
1) Hydraulic Institute Standards are adopted in the public interest and are designed to help eliminate misunderstandings between the manufacturer, the purchaser and/or the user and to assist the purchaser in selecting and obtaining the proper product for a particular need. 2}
Use of Hydraulic Institute Standards is completely voluntary. Existence of Hydraulic Institute Standards does not in any respect preclude a member from manufacturing or selling products not conforming to the Standards.
Definition of a Standard of the Hydraulic Institute Quoting from Article XV, Standards, of the By-Laws of the Institute, Section B: "An Institute Standard defines the product, material, process or procedure with reference to one or more of the following: nomenclature, composition, construction, dimensions, tolerances, safety, operating characteristics, performance, quality, rating, testing and service for which des1gned."
Comments from users Comments from users of this Standard will be appreciated, to help the Hydraulic Institute prepare even more useful future edttions. Questions arising from the content of this Standard may be directed to the Hydraulic Institute. It will direct all such questions to the appropriate technical comm1ttee for provision of a suitable answer.
If a dispute arises regarding contents of an Institute publication or an answer provided by the Institute to a question such as indicated above, the point in question shall be referred to the Executive Committee of the Hydraulic Institute, which then shall act as a Board of Appeals.
vii
Revis io ns The Standards of the Hydraulic Institute are subject to constant review, and revrsions are undertaken wheneyer it is found necessary because of new developments and progress in the art. If no revisions are made for five years, the standards are reaffirmed using the ANSI canvass procedure. Units of Measurement US Customary units of measurement are predominantly used. Due to the reference to ANSI/ASM E 873 standards for pump dimensions conversion to Metric units was inappropriate. Consensus for this stan dard was achieve d by use of the Canvass Method The following organizations, recognized as having an 1interest in the standardization of centrifugal pumps were contacted prior to the approval of this revision of the standard. Inclusion in this list does not necessarily imply that the organization concurred with the submittal of the proposed standard to ANSI. A.R. Wilfley & Sons, Inc. Afton Pumps, Inc. ANSIMAG Incorporated Bechtel Corporation Black & Veatch LLP Brown & Caldwell Camp Dresser & McKee, Inc. Carver Pump Company Cascade Pump Co Chas. S. Lewis & Company, Inc. Chempump Division, Crane Pumps & Systems Cheng Fluid Sytems, Inc. Cuma S.A. Dean Pump Division, Metpro Corp. DeWante & Stowell Dow Chemical EnviroTech Pumpsystems Equistar LP Essco Pumps Exeter Energy Limited Partnership Fairbanks Morse Pump Corp. Ferris State University Construction & Facilities Dept. Flow Products. Inc. Floway Pumps Flowserve Corporation Fluid Sealing Association Franklin Electric Grundfos Pumps Corporation Illinois Department of Transportation Ingersoll-Dresser Pump Company ITT Fluid Technology
viii
ITT Industrial Pump Group lwaki Walchem Corporation J.P. Messina Pump and Hydr. Cons. John Crane, Inc. Krebs Consulting Service KSB, Inc. Lawrence Pumps, Inc. M.W. Kellogg Company Malcolm Pirnie, Inc. Marine Machinery Association Marley Pump "Red Jacket'' Marshall Eng . Prod. Co. (MEPCO) Mechtronix Engineering Moving Water Industries (MWI} Ortev Enterprises Inc. Pacer Pumps Patterson Pump Company Pinellas County, Gen. Serv. Dept. Price Pump Company Raytheon Engineers & Constructors Reddy-Buffaloes Pump, Inc. Scott Process Equipment Corp. Skidmore South Florida Water Mgmt. Dist. Sta-Rite Industries, Inc. Sterling Fluid Systems (Canada) Inc. Stettler Supply Company Stone & Webster Eng. Corp. Sulzer Pumps (USA) Inc. Summers Engineering, Inc. Sundyne Corporation Systecon, Inc. · Taco, Inc.
The Process Group, LLC University of Montana Vai-Matic Valve & Manufacturing Corp·.
Yeomans Chicago Corporation Zoeller Engineered Products
Although this standard was processed and approved for submittal to ANSI by the Canvass Method, a working committee met many times to facilitate the development of this standard . At the time it was developed, the committee had the following members: Chairman - Frederic W. Buse, Flowserve Corporation Vice Chairman - William A_Beekman, Floway Pumps Other Members Alternates Allan R. Budris, Goulds Industrial Raymond Schussler, Goulds Ind ustrial Pumps, ITT Industries Pumps, ITT Industries Barry Erickson, Goulds Industrial Frank Stauble, Flowserve Corporation Pumps, ITT Industries AI lseppon, Sta-Rite Industries, Inc. William J. Mabe, Sundyne Corporation Patrick A Moyer, Goulds Water Technology, ITT Industries Robert W. Piazza, Price Pump Company
YJ. Reddy, Reddy-Buffaloes Pump, Inc. Donald B. Spencer, Sulzer Pumps (USA) Inc. RogerS. Turley, Flowserve Corporation Brett T. Zerba, Taco, Inc.
ix
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HI Centrifugal a111d Vertical Pumps for Allowable Nozzle Loads - 2001 constructed or a material with a 68°F modulus of elasticity greater than 1.0 x 10 6 psi and may be subjected to temperatures between -20°F and 200°F.
9.6.2 Centrifugal and vertical pumps for allowable nozzle loads 9 .6.2.0
Scope
This standard includes recommendations for allowable nozzle loads for the following pump types. When specified by the user, pumps supplied shall conform to these requ irements. a)
Horizontal end suction single stage (ANSI/ASME 873.1 M, 873.3M, and B73.5M)
b)
Vertical-in-line single stage (ANSI/ASME 873.2M)
c)
Axial split case single and two stage
d)
End suction slurry pumps
e)
Vertical turbine short set pumps
Many other pump types are not included because of the different designs that are unique to each manufacturer.
9.6.2.1.2 9.6.2.1.2.1
9.6.2.1.1
9.6.2.1.2.2 9.6.2.1.1) Fxs Fys Fzs Mxs Mys
Horizontal end suction pumps Scope
This section covers allowable nozzle loads for the following horizontal end suction pump types:
Fxd Fyd Fzd Mxd Myd
a)
Pumps designed and constructed in accordance with ASME 873.1 M, Specification for Horizontal End Suction Centrifugal Pumps tor Chemical Process, with Class 150 and 300 flanges. To be applicable, the pump casing and seal chamber or stuffing box must be constructed of a material listed in Table 9.6.2.1.5 and subjected to temperatures between -20°F and 700°F unless otherwise specified.
b) Magnetic drive pumps designed and constructed in accordance with ASME B73.3M, Specification for Sea/less Horizontal End Suction Centrifugal . Pumps for Chemical Process, with Class 150 and 300 flanges. To be applicable, the pump casing must be constructed of a material listed in Table 9.6.2.1.5 and subjected to temperatures between -20°F and 500°F unless otherwise specified .
Mzd Fxs max Fys max Fzs max Mxsmax Mys max Mzs max Fxd !}lax Fyd max Fzd max Mxd max
c)
Pumps designed and constructed in accordance with ASME 873.5M, Specification tor Thermoplastic and Thermoset Polymer Material Horizontal End Suction Centrifugal Pumps for Chemical Process. To be applicable, the pump must be
Source
The nomenclature and definitions of pump components shall be in accordance with those promulgated by the Hydraulic Institute.
Mzs 9.6.2 .1
Nomenclature and Definitions
Mydmax Mzd max
Additional terms (refer to Figure
= applied force on x-axis on suction nozzle = applied force on y-axis on suction nozzle = applied force on z-axis on suction nozzle = applied moment about x-axis on suction
nozzle applied moment about y-axis on suction = nozzle applied moment about z-axis on suction nozzle applied force on x-axis on discharge nozzle applied force on y-axis on discharge nozzle applied force on z-axis on discharge nozzle applied moment about x-axis on discharge nozzle applied moment about y-axis on discharge nozzle applied moment about z-axis on discharge nozzle = allowable force on x-axis on suction nozzle = allowable force on y-axis on suction nozzle = allowable force on z-axis on suction nozzle = allowable moment about x-axis on suction nozzle = allowable moment about y-axis on suction nozzle allowable moment about z-axis on suction = nozzle = allowable force on x-axis on discharge nozzle = allowable force on y-axis on discharge nozzle allowable force on z-axis on discharge nozzle = allowable moment about x-axis on discharge nozzle = allowable moment about y-axis on discharge nozzle = allowable moment about z-axis on discharge nozzle
HI Centrifugal and Vertical Pumps for Allowable Nozzle Loads- 2001
9.6.2. 1.3 Criteria for loading allowances 9.6.2.1.3.1 . Driver I pump coupling alignment The allowable radial movement of the pump shaft at the pump coupling hub due to nozzle loads shall not exceed 0.005 inch parallel relative to initial alignment. Axial movement of ~he pump shaft at the pump coupling hub is not considered. 9.6.2.1.3.2
Internal pump distortion
No contact between moving and stationary parts is allowed (i.e., casing and impeller) . The allowable radial movement of the pump shaft with respect to the seal chamber due to nozzle loads shall not exceed 0.001 inch relative to initial position. 9.6.2.1.3.3
baseplate. RG!fer to API 686, Appendix E. for required torque values (use %inch nominal bolt diameter torque value for Group 1 and 2 pumps and ~inch nominal bolt diameter value for Group 3 pumps). It may be necessary to arrange for periodic tightening of the bolts to maintain required torque levels. 9.6.2.1.3.4
Pump mounting
The base for which the loads in Tables 9.6.2.1.1 through 9.6.2.1.4 are established must be a fully grouted metal baseplate with anchor bolts. The base as a minimum must withstand the applied nozzle loads combined with normal operating loads (i.e., driver weight and pump weight). · The base must be installed and grouted in accordance with ANSI/HI 1.4-2000, Centrifugal Pumps for Installation, Operation and Maintenance.
Pump hold down bolts 9.6.2.1.3.5
The maximum allowable· tensile stress allowed in the pump hold-down bolts is 90% of ASTM A 307 Grade A fastener material yield strength. The maximum allowable shear stress allowed in the pump hold-down bolts is 25% of ASTM A 307 Grade A fastener material yield strength. Fasteners used for hold-down bolts must have a yield strength greater than or equal to ASTM A 307 Grade A fastener yield strength . The pump shall be bolted to the baseplate at both the casing feet and rear foot position(s) and sufficiently tightened to prevent slippage of the pump on the
Nozzle stress
The maximum stresses developed in the pump nozzles and flanges by the applied nozzle loads combined with internal pressure will not exceed 26,250 psi tensile and 13,125 psi shear. This is in accordance with the allowable stress for ASTM A351 (A 744/743) Grade CF8M per ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code. The suction nozzle stress is calculated using three dimensional stress analysis methods. The discharge nozzle stress is calculated based on the method contained in the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, 1983 Edition, Section Ill, NC 3653, due to its complex geometry. 9.6.2.1.3.6
Pressure-temperature
The temperature shown for a corresponding allowable nozzle load is the temperature of the pressurecontaining components of the pump. In general, this temperature is the same as that of the contained liquid. Use of a pressure rating as specified in ANSI/ASME B16.5 corresponding to a temperature other than that of the contained liquid is the responsibility of the user, subject to the requirements of the applicable code or regulation. Low-temperature and high-temperature considerations addressed in ANSIIASME B16.5 should be examined. Figure 9.6.2.1.1 -Coordinate system for ASME 873.1 M horizontal end suction pumps
2
HI Centrifugal and Vertical Pumps for Allowable Nozzle Loads 9 .6.2.1.4
ANSI/ASME 873.1M pump nozzle loads
Loads given in Tables 9.6.2.1.1 through 9.6.2.1.4 are applicable for ASME 873.1M pumps constructed of ASTM A 7 43/744 - Grade CF8M (Type 316SS) operated between - 20°F and 1oooF and mounted on a grouted metal baseplate with anchor bolts. For an individual force or moment, pumps must be capable of satisfactory operation when subjected to loads shown in Table 9.6.2.1 .1 (adjusted if applicable) while meeting the criteria of Equation Set 1. Each load in Table 9.6.2.1.1 is such that it is the maximum ind ividual load for that particular load without any other loads applied. For a combination of more than one force and/or moment, pumps must be capable of satisfactory operation when subjected to the loads in Tables 9.6.2.1.2 through 9.6.2.1.4 (adjusted if applicable) while meeting the criteria of Equation Sets 2-5. When combining loads, the absolute value of any individual load must not exceed the value given in Table 9.6.2.1.1.
If mounting the pump on a base other than a fully grouted metal baseplate with anchor bolts , refer to Section 9.6.2.1. 7 for allowable load adjustment factor. 9.6.2.1.7
Nozzle load adjustment factors
The loads in the tables must be multiplied by adjustment factors when applicable. The lowest correction factor should be applied when more than one adjustment factor is involved. For instance, if the pump is an ASME B73.5M pump (90% reduction factor) mounted on a fully grouted non-metallic baseplate (80% reduction factor) , then the reduction factor for Tables 9.6.2.1.1 through 9.6.2.1 .4 would 80%. There may be cases where one adjustment factor is applied to Table 9.6.2.1.2 and another adjustment factor is applied to Tables 9.6.2.1.3 and 9.6.2 .1.4. These cases are denoted in the text. Refer to Appendix A for further discussion of nozzle load reduction factors. 9.6.2.1.7.1
Adjustment of allowable load values is required if any of the following occur: a)
Temperature is above 1oooF
b) The pump material construction is not ASTM A 744- Grade CF8M c) The base is not a fully grouted metal baseplate with anchor bolts Refer to Section 9.6.2.1.7 for allowable load adjustment factors. 9.6.2.1.5 ANSI/ASME 873.3M sealless pump nozzle loads Allowable loads and adjustment of allowable loads for pumps built to ASME 873.3M, Specification for Sealless Horizontal End Suction Centrifugal Pumps for Chemical Process is identical to ASME . 873.1 M pumps. Refer to Section 9.6.2.1.4. 9.6.2.1.6 ANSI/ASME B73.5M composite pump nozzle loads By reducing the values in Tables 9.6 .2.1.1 through 9.6.2.1.4 to 90% of their original values, the values are applicable for ASME B73.5M pumps mounted on a grouted metal baseplate with anchor bolts. Use Equation Sets 1-5 with these adjusted values.
2001
Alternate pump mounting
For alternate mounting conditions, the pump must be mounted on a base that can, as a minimum, withstand the applied nozzle loads combined with normal operating loads. 9.6.2.1.7.1.1
Stilt-mounted metal baseplate
Use 100% of the values in Table 9.6.2.1.2 and 90% of the values in Tables 9.6.2.1 .3 and 9.6.2.1.4. If after adjusting the value for a particular load in Tables 9 .6.2.1.3 and 9.6.2.1.4., the absolute value of any adjusted value is lower than the corresponding load in Table 9.6.2.1.1 , substitute the lower value into Table 9.6.2.1.1. All of the values in Tables 9.6.2.1.1 through 9.6.2.1.4 may be used if it can be demonstrated that the baseplate design meets the deflection criteria contained in ANSI/HI 1.3-2000, Centrifugal Pumps for Design and Application. Warning: Forces and moments must be limited to values lower than that which will initiate overturning or lifting of the pump, base, and driver assembly. 9.6.2.1.7.1.2 Ungrouted metal baseplate that is anchored down Use 100% of the values in Table 9.6.2.1.2 and the values in Tables 9.6.2.1.3 and 9.6.2.1.4. adjusting the value for a particular load in 9.6.2.1 .3 or 9.6.2.1.4, the absolute value
80% of If after Tables of any
3
HI Centrifugal and Vertical Pumps for Allowable Nozzle Loads -
adjusted value is lower than the corresponding load in Table 9.6.2.1.1, substitute the lower value into Table 9.6.2. 1.1 . 9.6.2.1.7.1.3 Grouted nonmetal baseplate with anchor bolts Use 80% of the values in Tables 9.6.2.1 .1 through 9.6.2 .1.4. All of th'e values in Tables 9.6.2.1.1 through 9.6.2 .1.4 may be used if it can be demonstrated that the baseplate design meets the deflection criteria contained in ANS I/HI 1.3-2000, Centrifugal Pumps for Design and Application. 9.6.2.1.7.1.4 Ungrouted nonmetal baseplate that is anchored down
2001
9.6.2.1.7.'J.1
Adjustment factors are determined by taking the ANSI/ ASME 816.5 Class 300 pressure-temperature rating of the flange material being used and dividing by the pressure-temperature rating of ASTM A 351 - Grade CF8M Class 300 at 100°F as specified in ANSI/ASM E 816.5. In the case of ductile cast iron, adjustment factors were determined by taking the ANSIIASME 816.42 Class 300 pressure-temperature ratings and dividing by the pressure-temperature rating of ASTM A 351 Grade CF8M Class 300 at 100°F as specified in ANSI/ ASME 816.5. 9.6.2.1.7.2.2
Use 70% of the values in Tables 9.6.2.1.1 through 9.6.2.1.4. All of the values in Tables 9.6.2.1.1 through 9.6.2.1.4 may be used if it can be demonstrated that the baseplate design meets the deflection criteria contained in ANSI/H I 1.3-2000, Centrifugal Pumps for Design and Application. 9.6.2.1.7.1.5
Spring-mounted metal baseplate
This standard is not applicable to spring-mounted metal baseplates. Refer to the pump manufacturer for allowable loads. 9.6.2.1.7.2 Temperature and material adjustment factors for ASME 873.1M and ASME 873.3M pumps Set
1
Adjustment factor basis
Adjustment factors
For temperatures above 1oooF and/or the use of a material other than ASTM A 744 - Grade CF8M, the loads in Table 9.6.2.1.2 should be reduced by multiplying them by the proper adjustment factor from Table 9.6.2.1.6. For intermediate temperatures not shown in Table 9.6 .2.1.6, linear interpolation is permitted. If after adjusting the value for a particular load in Table 9.6.2.1.2, any adjusted value is lower than the corresponding load in Table 9.6 .2.1. 1, substitute the lower value into Table 9.6.2.1 .1 .
Equation
1~1~1.0, 1~1~1 .0, I~I S1.0, 1~1S 1 .0, 1~1~1.0, 1~1~10, Fxs max F ys max F zs max M xs max M ys max M zs max
~~~~1.0 , ~~~~1 .0, ~~~ s 1 .o, ~ ~~s1.o, ~~~ s1.0, ~~~s 1 .0, F xd max F yd max F zd max M xd max M yd max Mzd max 2
~
2
X
I II II II II II I I II II II II II I F xs F ys F zs M xs M ys M zs F xs max + F ys max + F zs max + Mxs max + M ys max + M zs max +
Ref
Remarks
Table 9.6.2.1.1 9.6.2.2.1
Individual loading
9.6.2.1.2
Nozzle stress, holddown bolt stress, pumps slippage
9.6.2.1.3
y-axis movement
9.6.2.1.4
z-axis movement
-
Combined axis movement
::; 1.0
F xd F yd F zd M xd M yd M zd F xd max + F yd max + F zd max + Mxd max + M yd max + M zd max
3
4
- 1.0::; a =
_ 1.0::; b
F
F M + _M_ xs_ + _M_ ys_ + _M_ zs_ + ~ + _M_ xc:_ + ____x_g_ + _M_ zd_ ::; 1.0 F ys max M xs max M ys max M zs max F yd max M xd max M yd max M zd max
~
F = _x_s_
+ _F_ zs_ + _M_ xs_ + _ M_ys_ + _ M_zs_ + F xs max F zs max M xs max M ys max M zs max
Fxd Fyd Fzd Mxd Myd Mzd - - + - - + - - + - - + - - - + - - $ 1.0 F xd max F yd max F zd max M xd max M yd max M zd max 5
4
J a2 + b2
s 1.0
HI Centrifugal and Vertical Pumps for Allowable Nozzle Loads- 2001 Table 9.6.2.1.1 Allowable individual nozzle1oads. Horizontal end suction pumps in accordance with ASME 873.1 M
Suction Forces (lb)
Discharge Forces (lb)
Moments (ft-lb)
Moments (ft-lb)
ASME B73 Designation
Pump Size
Fxs max
Fys max
Fzs max
Mxs max
Mys max
Mzs max
Fxd max
Fyct max
Fzd max
Mxd max
Myct max
Mzd max
AA
1.5 X 1 X 6
1050
750
750
720
170
170
800
1350
3000
410
410
410
AB
3 X 1.5 X 6
1050
1240
1250
900
490
490
800
1350
3000
500
550
510
A10
3x2x6
1050
1050
1050
900
220
220
800
1350
3000
500
1000
510
AA
1.5 X 1 X 8
1050
1210
1210
720
190
190
800
1350
3000
360
360
360
---
3 X 1.5 X 8a 1050
1240
1250
900
490
490
800
1350
3000
440
440
440
3
2700
1350
1500
1300
370
370
1400
1350
3250
460
460
460
A50
X
1.5 X 8
A60
3x2x8
2700
1350
1500
1300
600
600
1400
1350
3250
660
660
660
A70
4x3x8
2700
1350
1500
1300
350
350
1400
1350
3250
1200
1460
690
A05
2 X 1 X 10
2340
960
960
1270
220
220
1400
1350
3250
660
660
660
3x 1.5x10 2700
1350
1500
1300
420
420
1400
1350
3250
370
370
370
A50 A60
3 X 2 X 10
2700
1350
1480
1300
310
310
1400
1350
3250
560
560
560
A70
4 x 3x10
2300
1350
1500
1300
310
310
1400
1350
3250
1200
1460
690
A80
6 X 4 X 10
2700
1350
1500
1300
1100
1100
1400
1350
3250 . 1200
1500
690
3 X 1.5 X 13 2700
1350
1500
1300
670
670
1400
1350
3250
530
I 530
530
A20 A30
3 X 2 X 13
1920
1230
1230
1300
350
350
1400
1350
3250
1200
1270
690
A40
4 X 3 X 13
2700
1350
1500
1300
400
400
1400
1350
3250
1200
1500
690
A80
6 X 4 X 13
2700
1350
1500
1300
1300
1100
1400
1350
3250
1200
1500
690
A90
8
3500
3180
2000
1500
1170
1170
1500
3000
3500
1250
2840
2840
A100
10x8x13 3500
3180
2000
1500
2000
2150
1500
3000
3500
1250
2840
2840
A110
8
3500
3180
2000
1500
1480
1480
1500
3000
3500
1250
2840
2840
A120
10x8x15 3500
3180
2000
1500
1130
1130
1500
3000
3500
1250
2840
2840
X
X
6 X 13
6
X
15
NOTES: Please note that certain sizes do not follow a ·trend of increased allowable nozzle loads with increased pump size. This is due to interaction of individual pump geometry (i.e., nozzle wall thickness, distance from flange face to nozzle connection with casing, etc.).
a This is not an ASME size. It is included here as a special Group 1 size that is common among manufacturers.
The allowable individual nozzle loads for Table 9.6.2.1.1 are based on the following formula:
I< 1 0 Mys I< 1 0 I Mzs I< 1 0 F xs I< 1 0 I F ys I
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