Andrea Gentili La Chitarra Moderna Beginne 1 1

 

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Z]CFB^HALC

Rucstavadukclbsecibdd‘cshoclzbihfarlhrc Rucstavadukclbsecibdd‘csh oclzbihfarlhrcbodhbddhcvhicdd bodhbddhcvhicddbseuadbulbpbla bseuadbulbpblarbkheb rbkheb odambdcsuddastuihaicddbeghtbrrb. HdkctaiaçihvhsahliucvadukhBivble Hdkctaiaçihvhsahl iucvadukhBivblecicMcohllcregcealiuealad‘bddhcv cicMcohllcregcealiuealad‘bddhcvahl ahlulb ulb prcpbrbzhalc prcpbrbzhal c orbiubdc orbiubdc orbi ubdc c ictt icttbod icttbodh bodhbtb bodhbtb hbtb btb icdd icdda a stru strukclt kclta a c sh sh brth brtheadb eadb hl hl vbr vbrhc vbrh hc c —tb —tbpp —tbp —tbppc‛ ppc‛ pc‛ c‛ ih stuiha stui ha, , i ibdd bdd‘b ‘bpp  ppra raee eeha h a   mbsh m bshdb dbrc r c  fhla f hl a  b i  u l  dhvc d hvcdd dda a  i h  stui s tuiha ha k kadt adta a  bbvbl vblzb zbta ta c bpprafalihta. Bdd‘hltcrlaicdkblubdcsalaprcs Bdd‘hltcrlaicdkblubdcsalaprcsclthcscrehzh, clthcsc clt hcscreh rehzh zh, , bpp bppraf bpprafalihkc rafa alihkclthtcarheh,ecllhstarheh lthtcarheh,ecllhstarheh suddbstarhbicddbeghtbrrb suddbstarhb icddbeghtbrrbcspbrththkush cspbrththkushebdh. ebdh. Hdpcrhaiahicbdcihfarkbzhalckushebdcpcrulbddhcvabddcprhkcbrkhbkhabvvhsaç ihtrcbllh ihtrc bllh. .Ruc Rucsthiucvadukh sthiucvadukh, ,earr earrcdbt cdbth hicd icddclukcra dclukcrashss shsshkcihspc hkcihspclscih lscihkcta kctaihc ihc spbrthth spbrt ht hth h ku kushe shebd bdh h i icddb c ddb  sseua euadb db db ih ih ih kushe kusheb, b , ssala ala  pcls pclsbth bt bth h  prap pr aprha rha rha  pcr pcr beea b eeakp kpbo bolb lbrc rc d‘bddhcvabiuldhvcdda d‘bddhcva biuldhvcddaihprcpbrbzha ihprcpbrbzhalckushebdc lckushebdcprafcsshalbdc prafcsshalbdc.. Erciafcrkbkcltcegcul‘aroblhzzbzhalcihibtthebscrhbcrbzhalbdhzzbtb,shbkadta uthdc uthd c shbbdd‘hl shbbdd‘hlscol scolbltc bltc egcbdd‘bd egcbdd‘bddhcv dhcva a pah pahegèsadasu egèsadasu ulb ulb sadh sadhibmbsc ibmbsc puý puý cssc csscrc rc hltrbprcsadastuihaihulastrukcltavbrhcobtacicehsbkcltceakpdcssaeakcdb eghtbrrbkaicrlb. Vhbuouramualvhboohahlqucstbbffbsehlbltcbvvclturbchlqucstakboheahlealtra ealdbkushebegcgbebkmhbtadbkhbvhtbibsckprccpcrsckprc. Dbkbooharpbrtcicddcihspclscealtclutchlqucsthvadukhsalastbtcprcdcvbtcib hltcrlct.

BLI]CBOCLYHDH IH]CYYA]CUESADBZAZADB]CIHKSUHEBUSALB]CUSALB]C

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HLIHECICODHB]OAKCLYH

 H LY]A IS ^HAL C D B  E G H Y B ] ] B  D C  A ]] HH O O HH L L HH  L L CC DDK KHHYYAA AYY AECLYA>DB]HLBUE HYB L A V C E C L Y A >  D B  L S A V B  U Y B O H A L C  I C DD DD B B  EE G G HH YY BB ]] ]] B

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EAK'ÇFBYYBSLBEGHYB]]B 1  H KZAU YB^HAL C D C E A ] I C EAKCUHBEEA ]IBSLBEGHYB]]B ZDCY Y] AAIHYB 1 SL Z A ‘  I H  Y CA ] H B … UYSIHAICDKBLHEA EAKCDCOOC]CDCHLYB VADBYS]C

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EAK HLEHBKABUSALB]C YCELHEGCIHB]YHEADB^HAL C H D M B ] ] Ç E A K C  D C O O C ] C  D C  Y B M C D D C  I C O D H  B E E A ] I H HOH]HB]KALHEH DC ZCLY BYALHE GC MCLIHL OVHM]BY ACDCO BYA H D M D S C U D C I H Y C O O H B Y S ] C I C O D H H LYC ] V B BD D H DCYYS]BKCDAIHEB HKAIHO]C EHYCA]H B HKAIHO]CEHIHYCOOHB BY S ] C DCYYS]B]HYKHE B EGHYB]]B ]HYKHE B EAA]IHLB^HALCKBLAICUY ]BCKBLAUHLHUY]B EASLY]X UYHD C FS L@ X UYHD C Y]HBIH YCA]HB I H Y C O O H B YS ] B  I C D D C Y ] H B I H ] H V AD YH IC D D C Y] H BIH ZA _C] EG A] IU ]A E @ UY HD C E H ] E A D A  I C D D C  R S H L Y C  E A L E C Y Y A  I H Y A AL LB BD H Y Ê ZCL YBYALHEBMDSCU ]KALH^B^HALCUEBDBKBOOHA]C BEEA]IHIHUCYYHKB B]ZC OOHBY]CARSBYY]AVAEHUSUEBDBKBOOHA]C 5

 

I B D D B  O ] C E H B  B  U C O A V H B

Dbeghtbrrbdcarhohlhlcdkhta Dcarhohlhstarhegcicddbeghtbrrbbffalibladcdararbihehkadtadaltblalcdtckpa0hdlakcehrhpartb bdd‘bltheb  Ehtgbrb a  Ectrb,blegcscdbeghtbrrbicrhvbibulastrukcltaihul‘bdtrbfbkhodhb>hd  Dhuta. D‘hlvclzhalcicddb  Eghtbrbprclicspul prclicspultaibulkhta taibulkhtaorcea>Kcreurh orcea>Kcreurhafuooäul afuooäuloharlai oharlaibddbsubeuddb bddbsubeuddb crumýhdmcsthbkcbiBpadda.Duloadbstrbibrbeeadsculbtbrtbruob,dbsvuatý,hlfhdýiucrbkhlcd faraicdouseha,cdhuläealulbdtrarbkatrbsvcrsbdc0pahueehsculaicodhblhkbdhihBpadda,clc uthdhzzýdbpcddcpcrrheaprh uthdhzzýdbpcd dcpcrrheaprhrchdfaliai rchdfaliaicdouseha,cdcm cdouseha,cdcmuicddbpcrfbrl uicddbpcrfbrlcicddcearicegctcs cicddcearicegctcsctrbhdrbka ctrbhdrbka trbsvc trb svcrsb rsbdc dc cihd ousehastcssa ousehastcssa. .Db Db   Eghtbrb a   Ectrb (sp (spcssa cssa icttbbleg icttbb legcc   Dyrb)crblbtb.Bpadda, seapcrtahdfbttashbihrýkadthsshka,kbKcreurharhuseäbibkkblshrdaealhdsualaicdluava strukclt stru kcltatbltaegchd atbltaegchdihabrrhv ihabrrhvýb ýb praparod praparodhul hulmbrb mbrbttatrbdb ttatrbdb  Ectrbctuttahdmcsthbkc.Dastcssa Bpaddahlscouhtabvrcmmcpcrfczhalbtadastrukcltaruihkcltbdcclcbvrcmmcbukcltbtahdlukcra icddcearic. •

  SLBUYA]HBEAKZDHEBYHUUHKB

]houbriabdd‘arhohlcicddb Ectrb,d‘hltcrprctbzhalceakulcdcoochiucichKcreurhaciBpaddaeakc rbpprcsc rbpp rcscltbl ltblth th ih iucihvc iuc ihvcrsc rscehvh ehvhdhzzb dhzzbzhal zhalh> h> hd prhka prhka sbrcmmc sbrcmmc icdd icddb b eudturb eudturbcddbi cddbiheahea-erctc erctcsc sc icddb icddb Orcehbecltra-kcrhihalbdc,d‘bdtra Orcehbecltra-kcrhi halbdc,d‘bdtraicddbehvhdtêhlia-cu icddbehvhdtêhlia-curapcbegcfcecdbsubeakpbrsbhlta rapcbegcfcecdbsubeakpbrsbhltarlabd2?:: rlabd2?:: b.E. Ehsalabiihrhtturbtcst Ehsalabii hrhtturbtcsthkalhblzcphø hkalhblzcphøblthegcihbltcl blthegcihbltclbthicddbeghtbr bthicddbeghtbrrbeakcbicsckphad rbeakcbicsckphadbb   Ruhtrbich ebdichdb  @hllurbicodhcmrchdb Egctbrbgicodhbsshrhrhsbdclthbiihrhtturbbd=:::b.E..C‘prambmhdc hlfhlcegcqucsthstrukclthbmmhblabdaravadtbululheaorblicbltclbtahdeuhlakcsholhfhebvb ecrtbkcltc—trcearic‛eakcd‘bttubdcpbradbpcrshblb  Uh-tbr. Db  Ectrbpcrý,eakcd‘brpb,crbulastru pcrý,eakcd‘brpb,crbulastrukcltabearicdhmcrc>dceari kcltabearicdhmcrc>dceariclalpatcvblacss clalpatcvblacsscrcfcrkbtcb crcfcrkbtcb ihvcrscbdtczzccpatcvblaquhlihpraiurrculsadasualaehbseulb.Sl‘bdtrbfbkhodhbihstrukclth qucddbicd  Dhutapcr pcrkcttc kcttcvbq vbqucst ucstb b passhmh passhmhdhtê dhtêorbzhcbd orbzhcbd fbttaegc fbttaegc dceariccrblatcscbdihsaprbicd dceariccrblatcscbd ihsaprbicd kblhea.ZrcssahOrcehhdDhutacrbealasehutaeakc  Zbliarb egcbvrcmmcibtaarhohlcbiulbscrhcih ihseclicltheakcdb  Kbliarb,dbKbliadbfhlabdlastra  Kbliadhla.Lcdkaliarakblahlvcechd Vhgucdb, DhutacrbeghbkbtaFhiheudbulbdtralakcegcbvrcmmcbvutahddustrhihsecliclth>  Vhtudb, Vhgucdb, Vhadb,Vhadhla .D‘arhohlcicddbpbradb  Dhutaçibrhecrebrshlcdd‘hihakbbrbmabd-‗uiegcsholhfheb—hd

dcola‛ehaçulastrukcltalalrheapcrtaihpcddc. Dbstarhbicddbeghtbrrbibddcbltheghtêbdrhlbsehkcl Dbstarhbicddbeghtbrrbibd dcbltheghtêbdrhlbsehkcltaçeakpdhebthssh taçeakpdhebthsshkb.Hiaeukclthbrhoubri kb.Hiaeukclthbrhoubriasala asala ealtrbiihtarhcdbeulashcihealscouclzbçprbthebkcltchkpasshmhdcstbmhdhrculberaladaohbpultubdc ichvbrhpbssboohegcehgbllaealiattabddbeghtbrrbaihcrlb.Zbsshbkaquhlihbd]hlbsehkclta. 9

 

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HdDHSYA

Dastrukcltabearicphøi Dastrukclt abearicphøihffusal hffusalcd‗3::crbecrt cd‗3::crbecrtbkcltchd bkcltchd

dhuta .HlUpbolbpcrýcrbphøhlvaobdb

vhgucdbkcltrcdb eghtbrrbcshstcvbibbdkclaiucsceadhkbcrbealshicrbtbulastrukcltapaea

hkpartbltc.Dhuta,eghtbrrbcvhgucdbcrbla hkpartbltc.Dhu ta,eghtbrrbcvhgucdbcrblatrcstrukclthihv trcstrukclthihvcrshtrbdaralal crshtrbdaralalsadapcrkathvhstr sadapcrkathvhstrutturbdh utturbdh kb blegc blegc pcr rbohalhih rbohalhih rbloa rbloa saehbdc. saehbdc. Hd dhuta dhuta hlfbtth hlfbtth crb ealshicr ealshicrbta bta ula ula strukclt strukclta a lamhdc lamhdc c brhstaerbtheacsuihcsscshc brhstaerbthea csuihcsscshcscouhvbla scouhvblaeakpashzhalhpad eakpashzhalhpadhfalhegc.Cssacrbeasthtu hfalhegc.Cssacrbeasthtuhtaibulbtbvadb htaibulbtbvadb phbttbihdcolaihphlafhlccdhseha,scharihlhiheariciapphc,ulbebssbbrratalibtbfarkbtbibstrhsec cstrckbkcltcsatthdhchdkblheaealulbebvhodhcrbrhphcobtbbdd‘hlihctraqubshlavbltborbih. •

DBVHGSCDB

HlUpbolbhddhutacrbealasehutaeakcdbvhgucdbicFdblicscicrbealshicrbtaulastrukclta strblhcrabiihrhtturbcsathea.Bdsuapastatravhbkadbvhgucdbickblaaphøsckpdheckcltcvhgucdb. Blegcdbvhgucdbcrbulastr Blegcdbvhgu cdbcrbulastrukcltabschar ukcltabscharihlhihea ihlhiheariciapph riciapphcealtbsthkam cealtbsthkamhdhihkhl hdhihkhluohb.Dbsub uohb.Dbsub farkbrhearibvbkadtaibvhehlaqucddbicddblastrbeghtbrrb>iuctbvadcphblceaddcobtcibfhbleghul pa‘hlebvbth..Hdsuasualacrbcshdcciadeccicrbeakchddhutaulastrukcltaicdhebthsshkalcd‗3:: vhssculb vhss culbstbo stbohal halcfcdhehss cfcdhehsshkbc hkbc fcealibkbpurtra fcealibkbpurtrappa ppa bddbfhlc bddbfhlc icdsceadacrb icdsceadacrbulastru ulastrukclt kcltaohê aohê ihkclthebta. •

DBEGHYB]]B

Dbeghtbrrbstbvbbdd‘cstrckaappastaicddbsebdbsaehbdc>hlUpbolbbdd‘hlhzhaicdsceadacrbphuttasta ihffusb,kblallcddcearth,qubltaphuttastalcddcmattcogcichmbrmhcrh,iavcstbvbbppcsbbuleghaia pcregèh pcr egèhd d edhcltchlbttcsbihcsscrcr edhcltchlbttcsbihcsscrcrbsbta bsbta patcssc patcsscpbss pbssbrchd brchd tckpastrhkp tckpastrhkpcddbl cddbliau iaul l pa‘.Db pa‘.Db eghtbrrb eghtbrrb icd]hlbsehkcltacrbkadtashkhdcbddbVhgucdbkbulpa‘phøpheeadbcbvcvbsadaqubttraarihlhih earictuttciapphckcladbphøbeutbegcearrhspalicvbbhqubttraarihlhecltrbdhicddbvhgucdbia,fb, db, rc. Iurbltc Iurbltchd hd sceada sceada pcrý, pcrý, db eghtbrrbeakhlehý eghtbrrbeakhlehý bi usehrc usehrc ib ulbihkclsh ulbihkclshalc alccsedu csedushvb shvbkclt kcltcc papadbr pap adbrcc ccercmm ercmmceas ceasä ä tbltaib tbltaibsap sapphbl phbltbrc tbrcstru strukclth kclth lamhdhqubd lamhdhqubdhdb hdb vhgucdbh vhgucdbhl l Upbolbchd Upbolbchd dhutalcd dhutalcd rcstai‘Curapb.Zcrcstclicrl rcstai‘Cur apb.Zcrcstclicrlcdcpasshmh cdcpasshmhdhtê,bddbeghtbrrbv dhtê,bddbeghtbrrbvcllcboohul cllcboohultaulquhl taulquhltaarihlci taarihlcihearicbd hearicbd orbvcceeaquhlihegcd‘beearibturbicddbeghtbrrbihvcllcdb,sh,sad,sh,kh.

3

 

•

DCEAKZAUH^HALHCHEAKZAUHYA]H

Lalsadadbkushebpcrodhstrukclthbphzzheakbtuttbdbkushebstrukcltbdcshpuýihrcshblbtblcd ]hlbsehk ]hlb sehkclta clta.Zrhkbih .Zrhkbihbdda bddarbdb rbdbkush kushebcrb ebcrb qubshcsedush qubshcsedushvbkc vbkcltcvaebd ltcvaebdc,bdkclahlCurapb c,bdkclahlCurapb.Lcd .Lcd KcihacvadbeudturbcrbsastblzhbdkcltclcddckblhicddbEghcsbcpcrsublbturbdbkushebrcdhohasb crb csscl crb cssclzhb zhbdkc dkcltc ltc vae vaebdc. bdc. Fu eal eal hd icedh icedhl la icddb icddb eghcs eghcsb b egc egc sh sh cmmc cmmc d‘bvv d‘bvvcclt lta a icddb icddb kush kusheeb strukcltbdcbutalakb.Dcfbkhodhclamhdhcdbluavbmarogcshbkcreblthdcvadcvblaulbkusheb praprhblalphøqucddbicddbeghcsb.Rucstapraecssafukadtadclta>passhbkabffcrkbrcegcdbkusheb struk strukclt cltbdc bdc lb lbse sec c quhlih quhlih lcd ]hlbse ]hlbsehkc hkclta lta ea eal l ul orbiub orbiubdc dc praecs praecssa sa ih svhdup svhduppa pa hlh hlhzhb zhbta ta lcd Kcihacva.Lcd3::hkushehstheakhlehbralabicspdar Kcihacva.Lcd3::hkushehst heakhlehbralabicspdarbrcdcpasshmhdhtêicdda brcdcpasshmhdhtêicddastrukclta.Hthtadhich strukclta.Hthtadhich mrblhlalb mrblhlal bebsasala>fbltbshb,taeebtb, ebsasala>fbltbshb,taeebtb, tcltbric vhgucdb,fbltbshb vhgucdb,fbltbshb ictcltasappurcspcehbdkclt ic tcltasappurcspcehbdkcltc c hl Htbdhb]cecrebrulthtad Htbd hb]cecrebrulthtadacstrckbk acstrckbkcltc cltc rbpprcscl rbpprcscltbth tbthva.Uhtrbttbv va.Uhtrbttbvbih bihmrbl mrblhih hihlbtu lbturbdhmcrblchqubdh rbdhmcrblchqubdh d‘butarcrhecrebvbsudsuastrukcl d‘butarcrhecrebv bsudsuastrukcltadcphøihvcrs tadcphøihvcrscpasshmhdht cpasshmhdhtê.Slbdtraoclcrciheakpa ê.Slbdtraoclcrciheakpashzhalccrb shzhalccrb easthtuhtaibddctrbserhzhalhihkushebpadhfalhebvaebdcegcbdtckpaoaicvbblearbihulborassb sthkbsaehbdc.Zahe‘crbl sthk bsaehbdc.Zahe‘crbladc adc iblzc.Rucstaoclcr iblzc.Rucstaoclcrckushebd ckushebdcib cib mbddaprcsclt mbddaprcscltcfhlibd cfhlibd ‗5::vcllc ‗5::vcllc patclzhbtacpcrfczhalbtalcd]hlbsehkclta. Dcprhkceakpashzhalhiheghtbrrbshtravblalcd23:?ehtbtclcdvadukcicddastbkpbtarcvclczhbla AttbvhblaZctrueehdbeuhrbeeadtbeasthtuhsecd‘csckphaphøbltheaihkushebstbkpbtbpcrulsada st stru rukc kclt lta. a. Hl qu qucs cstb tb rb rbee eead adtb tb eh sa sala la ea eakp kpas ashz hzha halh lh pc pcr r Dhut Dhuta a ih ih Frbl Frblec ecse sea a Uphl Uphlbe beeh ehla la ih Nabllbkm Nabl lbkmrash rasha a Ibdzb Ibdzb c ihFrblecsea ihFrblecsea Masshlc Masshlclshs lshs. . Zcrtuttahd 3::hl Htbdhbvcllcra Htbdhbvcllcra pummdhe pummdhebtc btc eakpashzhalhdhuthsthegc.VhleclzaObdhdch,pbircicdecdcmcrrhkafhodhaObdhdca,fuulhkpartbltc sualbta sua lbtarcihdhuta.Fuarh rcihdhuta.Fuarh ibdd‘Htb ibdd‘Htbdhbbmmhb dhbbmmhbkah kah frblecshBdmcr frblecshBdmcrtic tic ]hppcc ]hppcc Ouhddbuk OuhddbukcKardbyc cKardbyc egc rhtravcrckafrbmrcvcpbrdbliaicddbeghtbrrb0htcicseghUegdhe`,Nuicl`ulho,Lcushcidcr,Ocrdcc _bhsscd0odhHlodcshGadmarlc,Zhd`hlotal,ZghdhpscIawdbli..Dceakpashzhalhihqucsthbutarhsh rhfbecvbl rhfb ecvblatuttcbh atuttcbh trcoclcrh trcoclcrh kushebdh kushebdh saprbehtbthasshb saprbehtbthasshb dbtrbserhzhal dbtrbserhzhalcih cih kushegcpadh kushegcpadhfalh falhegc, egc, d‘hkpra d‘hk pravvhs vvhsbzhal bzhalc c(tcl (tcltbr,rcecreb tbr,rcecrebrcee.) rcee.)c cdciblzc.Zhblphblaqucsta dciblzc.Zhblphblaqucsta sphrhta—spcrh sphrhta—spcrhkclt kcltbdc‛vcllc bdc‛vcllc pahpcrfczhalbtahluldhlouboohaealtrbppulthsthea.HlUpbolb,eakcictta,bfbrdbibpbiralccrbdb vhgucdbcpraprhahlUpbolbvcllcrapummdhebtcmclscttchkpartblthsshkcrbeeadtclcddcqubdhsh rhtravblakadthmrblh rhtravbla kadthmrblhblearbaoohfbk blearbaoohfbkashlcdrcpcrt ashlcdrcpcrtarhaeghtbrr arhaeghtbrrhstheacsal hstheacsalalcdd‘ari alcdd‘arihlc>2353 hlc>2353 Dhmraic kushebicvhgucdbickblahlthtudbiaCdKbcstra ihDuhsKhdêl02357 DasscysdhmrasicdIcdpghlic kusheb ihDuhsIcLbrvbcz0lcd239?hd dhmraickushebicvhgucdbhlthtudbiaUhdvbicUhrclbs ih

Clrhqu Clr hquc c ic Vbdicr Vbdicrrbm rbmbla bla0 0 lc lcd d 2396 2396 h YrcsdhmrasickushebclehfrbspbrbvhgucdbihBdalsaic Dhmra mra ic kusheb kusheb ic vhgucd vhgucdb b ih Ihcoa Ihcoa Zhsbiar Zhsbiar0lcd2339 Kuibrrb0lcd Kui brrb0lcd 233= 233= hd Dh 0 lcd2339 d‘Arpgclhebdyrb ih

KhoucdicFuclddblb0clcd23?6hdDhmraicKushebclehfrbspbrbvhgucdbhlthtudbiaCdZbrlbsa ih CstcmblIbzbegceghuicdbfartulbtbstbohalcicddastrukclta. 6

 

Zcrmualbpbrtcicd‗3 Zcrmualb pbrtcicd‗3::,iulq ::,iulquc,dbeghtbr uc,dbeghtbrrb rbealthlubv ealthlubvbbrhkblcrcbp bbrhkblcrcbppcsbbdegha pcsbbdeghaiaicddbm iaicddbmattcobicd attcobicd mbrmhcr mbr mhcrc.Kb c.Kbb bkctêicdscead kctêicdsceadae‘çulb ae‘çulbvcrbcpraprh vcrbcpraprhbsebdbtbsaehb bsebdbtbsaehbdcih dcih qucstastruk qucstastrukclta clta.Db .Dbprhk prhkbb rbeeadtbihkushebhltcrbkcltcici rbeeadtbihkus hebhltcrbkcltcicihebtbbddbeghtbrrb,vcl hebtbbddbeghtbrrb,vcllcstbkpbtbhlFr lcstbkpbtbhlFrblehblcd2332 blehblcd2332ibodhcihtar ibodhcihtarhh pbrhohlh]amcrtOrblnalcKhegcdFczblibtegcpummdhebralaqubttra Dhvrcsicegblsals,obhddbrics, pbvbllcs cee.ihOuhddbukcKardbychlhltbvadbturbiheghtbrrb.Lcd2398crblabppbrscbVclczhbdc

fbltbshcpcrsalbrsaprbdbeghtbrrbibscttcearicihKcdegharicMbrmcrhsbdd‘hltcrlaicddbeaddczhalc dhuthsthebApcrbealthlub.D‘cvaduzhalcicfhlhthvbvbpcrýbttrhmuhtbbddbvaraihVhecltcCsphlcdegc cstcscdcpasshmhdhtêicddastrukcltaboohulocliadbquhltbearib.Csphlcdcrbulvhrtuasarakblthea icddbeghtbrrbkbblegculrhmcddc.Lbequcb]alib,stuihýbUbdbkbleb,iavcpcrývcllccspudsa ibdd‘ulhvcrshtê.Fukbcstraiheara,pactbcdcttcrbta.Dbstbohalcicddbeghtbrrbcrbhlhzhbtb>hprhkh bllhicdsceadasueecsshvabvrcmmcravhstafharhrculbeaphasbdcttcrbturbpcrhd—luava‛strukclta0c dbsubbsecsbsaehbdcsbrcmmcprascouhtbsckprcihphø,fhlabrclicrcdbeghtbrrbdastrukcltaphø bkkhrbtacrhecrebtabddbeartcicd]cUadc. •

HDUCYYCECLYA>UCEADAZAEAFCDHEC

Hdscttcecltascolýulkakcltaiherhshpcrdbeghtbrrb,eald‘bvvcltaicdvhadhlachdrhtarlahlvaob icddbkushebvaebdccicdd‘apcrb.Hvhrtuashicd icddbkushebvaebdccicdd‘a pcrb.Hvhrtuashicddbeghtbrrbealhddarast dbeghtbrrbealhddarastrukcltaibddcsal rukcltaibddcsalarhtêphøcshdh, arhtêphøcshdh, lalpatcvblaecrtaeakpctcrchlpapadbrhtêealdcorblihsap lalpatcvbla ecrtaeakpctcrchlpapadbrhtêealdcorblihsaprblaahorblihebstrbthealtarl rblaahorblihebstrbthealtarlbthibd bthibd fbstacibulborblihasbspcttbeadbrhtê. Db strb strbar arih ihlb lbrh rhb b rhlb rhlbse seht htb b icdd icddb b eght eghtbr brrb rb icdd icdd‘a ‘atta ttaec eclt lta a lal lal sh sphc sphcog ogcr crcm cmmc mc sc sclz lzb b ul db dbva vara ra —sakkcrsa‛icdlastrast —sakkcrsa‛icd lastrastrukclta.Lcdsct rukclta.Lcdscttcecltadbeghtbrr tcecltadbeghtbrrblalfcecbdtraeg blalfcecbdtraegctrbsfcrhrshbi ctrbsfcrhrshbiuldhvcdda uldhvcdda phømbssa,qucddaicdealsukacicddbihvud phømbssa,q ucddaicdealsukacicddbihvudobzhalckushebd obzhalckushebdc,praltbbrhckcrocrchl c,praltbbrhckcrocrchl prhkaphblaeal prhkaphblaeal hd]akbltheh hd]akbl thehska. ska.Hd Hdpbla pblarbkbkus rbkbkushebdc hebdccrb crbebkmh ebkmhbtarbih btarbihebdkcl ebdkcltc>ibddbebkcrbshcrbpbssbt tc>ibddbebkcrbshcrbpbssbthbd hbd sbdattamarogcsciavchkushehsthsualbvblachdpummdheacrbihspastabpbobrcichmhodhctthpcr  bsshstcrcbhealecrth.

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Attaeclta>Db]hlbsehtb •

UA]HDMCCYGAVCLICDDBEGHYB]]B

B rhsa rhsadvcr dvcrc c icfhlht icfhlhthvbk hvbkcltc cltcdc dc sarth sarth icdda icdda strukclt strukclta a bdd‘hlhz bdd‘hlhzha ha icdd‘at icdd‘attaecl taeclta ta eh fu ulaspbolada, ulaspbolada, FcrlbliaUar. Uarlbequcb Mbrecddal Uarlbequcb Mbrecddalblcd blcd 2??7c 2??7c rhecvctt rhecvcttcdb cdb subprhkbciuebzhal subprhkbciuebzhalckushebd ckushebdclcd clcdkalb kalbstcr stcraih aih Kalscrrbt.Bmmblialbtahdkalbstcr Kalscrrbt.Bmmbl ialbtahdkalbstcrapcricihebrshcsedushvbk apcricihebrshcsedushvbkcltcbddbkusheb,bihehbllavcbllh cltcbddbkusheb,bihehbllavcbllh serhsscul‘a serh sscul‘apcrbtcbtr pcrbtcbtrbdc,Ycdckbe bdc,Ycdckbealcdd‘Hs alcdd‘HsadbihEbdhpsa adbihEbdhpsa egcvcllcrbpprcscl egcvcllcrbpprcscltbtbb tbtbbMbrec Mbrecddal ddalbc bc odh fcecoubibolbr fcecoubi bolbrculbecrtbrcputb culbecrtbrcputbzhal zhalc.Uhtrbsfcrä c.UhtrbsfcräbddarbbKbirhiiav bddarbbKbirhiiavchlhzhýulbmua chlhzhýulbmualbebrrhcr lbebrrhcrbih bih kush ku sheehst hstb orb orbzhc zhc blegc blegc bdd bddb b pra pratczha tczhal lc ih hkpar hkparttblth blth pcrsa pcrsalbo lbooh oh icdd icddb b lamhdt lamhdtê. ê. Bvcvb Bvcvb hl hlttblta blta bmmrbeehbtablegcdbeghtbrrb,kbhsuahmrblhhlqucdpcrhaiacrblaserhtthhlulasthdcphuttasta ealvcl eal vclzha zhalbd lbdc, c, eg egc c kcsea kcseadbv dbvb b hlfdus hlfdussh sh htbdhb htbdhblh lh c gbyilh gbyilhbblh, eal mcl paegc paegc eb ebrbt rbttcr tcrhst hstheg hegc c egc patcsscraicfhlhrshspboladc.RubliaUarcltrýlcdd‘cscrehtaohulocliashlabdorbiaihebphtbla,crb hdpcrhaiaicdd‘aeeupbzhalcfrblecsc,cihdohavblckushehstbspasýealcltushbskadbebusbih Lbpadcalc,egckadthhltcd Lbpadcalc,egck adthhltcddcttubdhvcicv dcttubdhvcicvblaeakculbpas blaeakculbpassh shmhdhtêihpr mhdhtêihpraorcssacrhf aorcssacrhfarkc.Kbhfrblecsh arkc.Kbhfrblecsh vcll vcllcr cra a seal sealfht fhtth th, , c b Uar Uar lal lal rc rcst stý ý bd bdtra tra ib fb fbrc rc egc egc tr trbs bsfc fcrhr rhrsh sh b Zb Zbrh rhoh oh, , cs cssc scli lias ash h oh ohae aebt btbb icfhlhthvbkcltcaolhpasshmhdhtêihrhtarlbrchlUpbolb. Ibd272=bd2726fubZbrhoh,ecrebliaihattclcrcsueecssheakceakpashtarcapcrhstheaphøegceakc eghtbrrhstb0kbdceasclalshkuavcvblalcddbihrczhalcbusphebtbcUarshtrbsfcräbDalirbiavc rhkbscshlabd27=5 rhkbscshla bd27=5.Ibdpult .Ibdpultaihvhs aihvhstbeghtbrrhs tbeghtbrrhstheaqucst theaqucstaç açhdprhka hdprhkakakclta kakcltahkpartbltc hkpartbltcihUar>lal ihUar>lal tbltapcrhsueecsshattcluthshbeakceakpashtarcegceakcvhrtuasa tbltapcrhsueecsshattclut hshbeakceakpashtarcegceakcvhrtuasakbsaprbttuttapcrhprafali kbsaprbttuttapcrhprafalihh kutbkclthsthdhsthehicddbsubserhtturbkushebdc,hlfduclzbtbibdd‘cvaduzhalcicdphblafartc.Ibd27=5 bd27=6Uarfuhl]usshb,rbeeaodhcli bd27=6Uarfuhl]us shb,rbeeaodhcliabdtrhsueecssheakcegh abdtrhsueecssheakceghtbrrhstb,eakceakpa tbrrhstb,eakceakpashtarcihapcrcc shtarcihapcrcc mbddctth mbd dctth,c ,c oaiclia oaicliaicdd icdd‘bkh ‘bkhehzhb ehzhb icdda icdda stcssa^ stcssa^br. br. Yarlbtab YarlbtabZbrho Zbrhohlcd hlcd 27=?vh 27=?vhrcsta rcsta fhla fhla bddbkartc bddbkartc bvvclutblcd2758.KbbZbrhoh,b98bllh,hlhzhýhd bvvclutblcd275 8.KbbZbrhoh,b98bllh,hlhzhýhdsuapcrhaiaph suapcrhaiaphøpraiutt øpraiutthva.Arbkbhshicihebvb hva.Arbkbhshicihebvb eakpdctbkcltcbddbeghtbrrb,hkpcolbli eakpdctbkcltcbddbegh tbrrb,hkpcolbliasheakcealecrths asheakcealecrthstb,eakpashta tb,eakpashtarccihibttb.Hdorassa rccihibttb.Hdorassaicddb icddb subpraiuzhalcbrthsthebvcllcpummdhebtahlqucstapcrhaia.BZbrhohserhsschfbkashstuihchpczzh ihibtthehadtrcbdsuaKctaiapcreghtbrrbegcgbllafbttaihUarulaichebphsbdihicddbdcttcrbturbicdda strukclta. HkcrhthihUarstbllalcdd‘bvcrsbputasvhduppbrculluavasthdceghtbrrhsthea>ebpbecihsfruttbrcb faliadcebpbehtêspcehfhegcicddastrukcltacihlshckcbibssarmhrcbdsuahltcrlahprhlehphicddasthdc edbssheacicddcseapcrtcstrukcltbdhicrhvblthibddasvhduppaicddbtcelhebphblhstheb.Fcths,hderhthea kushebdcfrblecscdagbicfhlhta—HdMcctgavclicddbeghtbrrb‛. UarbkbvbkadthsshkaKazbrt 7

 

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KBS]AOHSDHBLH

Sl‘bdtrbfhourbecrtbkcltcfalibkcltbdclcdrhsar Sl‘bdtrbfhour becrtbkcltcfalibkcltbdclcdrhsarohkcltaeghtbrr ohkcltaeghtbrrhstheai‘cpaebrakblt hstheai‘cpaebrakblthebçKbura hebçKbura Ohudhblh.LbtabMbrdcttblcd2?7 Ohudhblh.Lbta bMbrdcttblcd2?72stuihýh 2stuihýhlpbtrhbpcrul lpbtrhbpcrulprhkapcrh prhkapcrhaiakbbiheha aiakbbihehattabllhsht ttabllhshtrbsfcräb rbsfcräb Vhcllbiavchlhzhýulbmrhddb Vhcl lbiavchlhzhýulbmrhddblths lthsshkb shkb ebrrhcrbih ebrrhcrbihvhrt vhrtuasa uasa icddbeghtbrrb icddbeghtbrrb. .Fulakhlb Fulakhlbtavhrtu tavhrtuasaih asaih ebkcrbihKbrhbDuhsbI‘Bustrhbcshcs ebkcrbihKbrhbDuhs bI‘Bustrhbcshcshmäpcrshl hmäpcrshlaibvblthbhsa aibvblthbhsavrblhrhul vrblhrhulhthpcrhdecdcmr hthpcrhdecdcmrc—Ealorcssa c—Ealorcssa ihVhcllb‛.YarlýquhlihhlHtbdhbb]akbcbLbpadhiavcprascouäd‘hltclsbbtthvhtêealecrthsthebc pummdhe pum mdheýdb ýdb kbooharpbrtcicddcsucapcrcibdd‘c kbooharpbrtcicddcsucapcrcibdd‘cihta ihtarc]hearih rc]hearih c cprcs prcssadc sadccihzh cihzhalh alh vhcl vhcllcsh lcshBrtbrhb. Brtbrhb. KaräbLbpadhlcd27=7.BOhudhblhvbrhealasehutahdkcrhtaihbvcrhltraiattalcddbserhtturb eghtbrr hs hstheb  ul  kctaia  ih  latbzhalc  egc  ihvhiclia  lcttbkcltc  db  dhlcb  kcdaiheb ibdd‘beeakpbolbkcltabrka ibdd‘beeakpbol bkcltabrkalhearhsu lhearhsudtbvbihdct dtbvbihdctturbkadta turbkadta phøfbehdcceghbrb.BddbsubkartcOhu phøfbehdcceghbrb.BddbsubkartcOhudhblh dhblh rhseuatcvbblearbulbfbkbvbsth rhseuatcvbbl earbulbfbkbvbsthsshkbtbltaeg sshkbtbltaegculoruppa culoruppaichsuahcxs ichsuahcxstuiclthcbkkhr tuiclthcbkkhrbtarhvhcll btarhvhcllcsh csh icehscihfalibrculbrhvhstbegcpartbsschdsualakcdbOhudhlhbiegcshpummdheýbVhcllbibd2755 bd2753.Rucstb bd2753.Rucst b fudb prhkb prhkb rhvhstbegcadtrcbddckushegc rhvhstbegcadtrcbddckushegc ealtclcv ealtclcvb b blegc blegc brtheadh brtheadh c blciiath blciiath,, pum pummd mdhe hebt bth h hl hl ul ulb b bp bppa pash shtb tb bp bppc pcli lihe hec c bd bddc dcob obtb tb sc scpb pbrb rbtb tbkc kclt ltcc. Uh Uh eh ehtb tb lc lcdd ddb b rh rhvh vhst stb b —Ead —Eadar ara a eg egcc bseadtbralaOhudhblhlalcshtcrbllabicsbdtbrlcdbmcddczzbicdtaeea.Rucstabrthstbsclzbrhvbdh attclcvbulsualaeasäp attclcvbuls ualaeasäpuraebtthvbl uraebtthvbltccsastcluta tccsastclutaqubsheakcqucd qubsheakcqucddaicdvhad daicdvhadhla.Yuttbvhbd hla.Yuttbvhbdbkboohar  bkboohar  odarhbihOhudhblhlalealshstclcddbsubbmhdhtêihebvbrcsualhsastcluth,egcsalaicdrcstahlcrclth bddbebrbttcrhsthebicddastrukclta,kblcdd‘ bddbebrbttcrhsthebicdda strukclta,kblcdd‘bvcrcodhsupcrbtaao bvcrcodhsupcrbtaaolhihffheadt lhihffheadtêorbzhcbdsuaoclha.Adtrc êorbzhcbdsuaoclha.Adtrc bOhudhblhcUarvbllaecrtbkcltcehtbthFcrihlbliaEbruddh(fbkasahdsuakctaia),KbttcaEbrebssh (hdsuakctaiaçtutt‘arbusbta)c^blhihFcrrblth(egcMcrdhazicfhläeakculaichkbooharhvhrtuash icddbeghtbrrb).

8

 

Lavceclta>dbluavbstbohalcic Lavceclta>db luavbstbohalcicddbeghtbrrb ddbeghtbrrb UcUarcOhudhblheghuialadbmrhddbltcstbohalcattaecltcsebicddbeghtbrrb,dbscealibkctêicdsceada bvrcmmcscolb bvrc mmcscolbtaul taulbdtraichrh bdtraichrhearrcl earrclthpcrhaih thpcrhaihih ih amdhaicddastrukc amdhaicddastrukcltac ltacsadabddbfh sadabddbfhlcicd lcicdscea sceadadb dadb eghtbrrbsbrcmmcrhl eghtb rrbsbrcmmcrhlbtb btbb bluav luavh h spdcliarh spdcliarh. . Dbrhlbsehtbvbbttrhmuhtbbddb Dbrhlbsehtbvbbttrhmuhtbbddbluav luavb bseua seuadbeghtbrrhst dbeghtbrrhsthebih hebih fhlcsceadaihFrblehs fhlcsceada ihFrblehseaYbrrcobcecrt eaYbrrcobcecrtbkcltcbqucdd bkcltcbqucddaegcarbkbh aegcarbkbh çrhealasehutaulblh çrhealasehutaulblhkckcltceakc kckcltceakc hdphøorbliceghtbrrhstbihtutthhtckphasshBlirçUcoavhb. D‘amdhaihkctêattaecltacrbiavuta D‘amdhaihkctêatt aecltacrbiavutaibdfbttaegchousthkush ibdfbttaegchousthkushebdhicdd‘cpaebkbdshspa ebdhicdd‘cpaebkbdshspasbvblaealdb sbvblaealdb eghtbrrb>apcrbtcbtrbdccorblihs eghtbrrb>apcr btcbtrbdccorblihspcttbeadh.Behýl pcttbeadh.Behýlbturbdkcltcear bturbdkcltcearrhspascul rhspasculicedhlaihtu icedhlaihtuttbdbkusheb ttbdbkusheb ibebkcrbeakprcsb ibebkcrbeakprcs bqucdd qucddb bpcreghtbrrb.Bm pcreghtbrrb.Bmhtub htubtab tab Dhszt Dhsztc cbhorblihphbl bhorblihphblhsthicdd‘ hsthicdd‘cpa cpaeb,hd eb,hd pummdhea pummdhea lalpatcvbpravbrchltcrcsscpcrd‘cshdcsualaicdlastrastrukclta.D‘cdcoblzbcdbeakpastczzbicd eghtbrrhstbsciutabs eghtbrrhstb sciutabsualbrcla ualbrclalpatcvbl lpatcvblcblegccsscrcp cblegccsscrcpbrboalbtbeal brboalbtbealdbihrak dbihrakpclzbcd‘hrr pclzbcd‘hrrcquhctczzb cquhctczzb spcttbeadbrhichphblhsthicdd‘cpaeb.Hladtrccrbpraprhahdthpaihsalarhtêpcrscouhtaibhkushehsth(sh pclshb_bolcrabMrbgks)bicsscrcd‘csbttaappastaicddbsalarhtêeghtbrrhstheb.Dborblicaregcstrb rakblthebshbvvhehlbvbbiulsuala b—supcrfhehealthluc‛,dcvhobtacrataliae rakblthebshbvvhehlbvbbiulsuala b—supcrfhehealthluc‛,dcvhobtacrataliaehaçd‘csbttaealtrbrha haçd‘csbttaealtrbrha icdsuala phzzhebta icdsuala phzzhebta egcshcsth egcsh csthlouc louc rbphibkcl rbphibkcltcc tcc egcç dbebrbttcrhsth dbebrbttcrhsthebprhlehp ebprhlehpbdcicddbsalar bdcicddbsalarhtê htê eghtbrrhstheb.Bpbrthrcibodh eghtbrrhsth eb.Bpbrthrcibodhbllh‘=:icdl bllh‘=:icdlastrascead astrasceadarhckcrsculf arhckcrsculfartchltcrcss artchltcrcsscpcrdbeghtbrrbl cpcrdbeghtbrrblalb alb ebsaeahlehicltcealhluav ebsaeahlehicl tcealhluavhhicbdhsala hhicbdhsalarhegcshblibvbl rhegcshblibvblabffcrkbliai abffcrkbliaibIcmussyhl bIcmussyhlbvblth.Hdlas bvblth.Hdlastra tra strukcltalcddbscealibkctêicdd‘attaecltalalçpcrýspbrhtalcdluddb.Hlqucstapcrhaiapcr  csckphaprcscfarkbuloclcrchkpartblthsshkapcrdbeghtbrrb>hdfdbkclea.Rucstasthdcbvrcmmc hlfduc hlf duclz lzbta bta prafal prafalib ibkc kcltc ltc bl blegc egc db rhlbse rhlbsehtb htb eghtbr eghtbrrhs rhsthe theb b icd lastra lastra sceada sceada. . D‘c D‘cspc spcrhc rhclz lzb b ic icdd fdbkc fdb kclea lea hlfb hlfbtth tth cmmc cmmc hd sua sua kboo kboohhar fud fudoar oarc pra prapr prhha hl hl qucdd qucdda a sea seareh reha a ih ih scead sceada a ci bvrcm bvrcmmc mc ealtrh eal trhm muhta uhta hl kblhc kblhcrb rb ictcrk ictcrkhlb hlbltc ltc b rheghb rheghbkb kbrc rc d‘bttc d‘bttclz lzhal halc c icd kalia kalia cu curap rapca ca sud suddb db kusheb kusheb spboladbkbsaprbttuttastbmhdhzzýlcdd‘aphlhalceakulcqucdd‘cqubzhalctrbUpbolbceghtbrrbegcohê prhkb prh kb bvcvb bvcvb qubdegc qubdegc falibkcl falibkclta,kb ta,kb egcead egc ead fdbkclea fdbkcleasbrc sbrcmmc mmcihv ihvclut clutb b prbthebkcl prbthebkcltc tcbssa bssadutb dutb. . Hd la lastr stra a sceada sceada lc bvrcmm bvrcmmc c sckpdh sckpdheeckcltc ckcltc prcsa prcsa btta, btta, rhe rheala alase secli clia a bdd bddb b eghtbr eghtbrrb rb ulb sub sub iholht iholhtêê ealecrthsthebkbsclzbqubshrcli ealecrthsthebkbs clzbqubshrclicrshealtaegci crshealtaegciurbltcd‘am urbltcd‘amdhadastru dhadastrukcltabvcvbvhs kcltabvcvbvhssutaulp sutaulpcrhaia crhaia cvaduth cvad uthvarheeghs varheeghsshka shka c cegcqubdeg egcqubdegceasb ceasb icdtaquc icdtaqucnali nalia(hd a(hdsual sualbrcprafa brcprafalia) lia) icdeghtbrrhst icdeghtbrrhstb bih ih fdbkcleacrbhlealsehbkcltcpbssbtahltutthheghtbrrhsthicddbluavboclcrbzhalcedbssheb.

2:

 

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BLI]CUUCOAVHB

BlircsUcoavhblbequ Blir csUcoavhblbequc cbDhlbrcs,lcdsu bDhlbrcs,lcdsui iicddbUpbol icddbUpbolb,farsclcdd‘ b,farsclcdd‘blla278: blla278:.Lalfcechl .Lalfcechltckp tckpa abb rhecvcrcdcdczhalhibdorbli rhecv crcdcdczhalhibdorblicFrblehs cFrblehseaYbrrcob eaYbrrcob blegcpcregèiavct blegcpcregèiavcttcfbrch tcfbrch ealthealulb ealthealulbfcrk fcrkbb appashzhalcibpbrtcicddbfbkhodhblchealfralthicddastrukclta,cpcrduhlalfuiulquclcblegchd ebsaihpbrdbrcihhlscolblth,ihseuadcaihkcihthrcoadbrh.Ucoavhbfubutaihibttb>dbvarýibsada, ebsaihpbrdbrcihhlscolblth,ihseuadcaihkcihthrcoadbrh.Ucoavhbfubutaih ibttb>dbvarýibsada, scrvcliashicodhstuihserhtthibYbrrcobcichkctaihpummd scrvclias hicodhstuihserhtthibYbrrcobcichkctaihpummdhebthiheuhrhuseäbicltrbrchdpasscssa. hebthiheuhrhuseäbicltrbrchdpasscssa. Upcssauthdhzzbvbblegcstuihpcrphbl Upcssauthdh zzbvbblegcstuihpcrphblafartcegctrbserh afartcegctrbserhvcvbpcrhdpraprh vcvbpcrhdpraprhastrukclta astrukcltaqubliaqucsth qubliaqucsth bffraltbvblapramdck bffraltbvbl apramdckhihbohdh hihbohdhtêasehad têasehadtczzbegcrhtclcv tczzbegcrhtclcvbuthdhbhsuahpraor buthdhbhsuahpraorcssh.FuKbl cssh.FuKblucd]bkhrczhd ucd]bkhrczhd fbkasadhutbhaihKbirhibrcobdbrodhdbsubprhkbeghtbrrbibealecrtaealdbqubdcicmuttýlcd2826 bdd‘Btclca,dbphøhkpartbltcsbdbibealecrthihKbirhi.Lcd28=9sualýpcrdbprhkbvadtbbZbrhoh, lcddbsbdbicdEalscrvbtarha,ihfraltcbiulpummdheahleuhshkcseadbvbladcttcrbthckushehsthih orblichkpartblzbeakcZbudIu`bs,KblucdicFbddb,Bdmcrt]ausscd.Hleakhlehbralabddarbdcsuc prhkc pr hkc taurl taurlccs ccs hl Curap Curapb b c lcd lcd rcsta rcsta icd icd kala> kala> Hlogh Hloghdtc dtcrrb rrb, , Htbdhb Htbdhb, , Ocrkbl Ocrkblhb, hb, Slogcr Slogcrhb, hb, Slhal Slhalcc Uavhctheb.CpahbLcwXar`,hdOhbppalc,dcFhdhpphlc,dbEhlb,d‘Hlialcshb.BmmblialbtbdbUpbolb bdtckpaicddboucrrbehvhdc,shtrbsfcrählBkcrheb,stbmhdcliashsaprbttuttahlSruoubycKcssheaiavc ihcicul ealtrhmuta ealtrhmutafalibkcltbd falibkcltbdc c bddblbsehtbih bddb lbsehtbih ul‘booucrrhtbseuadb ul‘booucrrhtbseuadbeghtbrrhsth eghtbrrhstheb.]hprcsc eb.]hprcscd‘btthvhtê d‘btthvhtê ealecrthsthebcihibttheblcdiapaoucrrb,hlfbthebmhdccicltushbstbeakcsckprc,hlfduclzbliaealhd suahlscolbkcltadbkbooharpbrtcicheghtbrrhsthicdlastratckpa.Ibddbsub—seuadb‛salausehth strukclt stru kclth h eakcBdhrha eakcBdhrha Ihbz, Ihbz, Nagl Nagl _hddhbks _hddhbks, , Asebr Asebr Oghodhb, Oghodhb, Erhstap ErhstapgcrZbr`clh gcrZbr`clhlo,Bdia lo,BdiaKhlc Khlcddb, ddb, OuhddcrkaFhcrcls>pcrsalbdhtêihvcrscegcgbllarbeeadtadborblicdczhalcicdkbcstrapcrpah bpprafalihrdbcsvhduppbrdbhlihvcrshscttarh,bddbrobliablearbihphøqucd—fclakclaeghtbrrb‛egcgb scolbtakushebdkcltchdlastrasceada. Ucoavhbbdd‘hlhzhaicddbsubebrrhcrbhkmaeeýdbstrbibihYbrrcobpcrqucdegcrhoubribhdsua rcpcrtarh rcpcr tarha> a> sh iciheý iciheý ehaç ehaç prhlehpb prhlehpbdkcl dkcltc tc bddbtrbs bddb trbserhz erhzhalc halc ih kushegc kushegc serhttc serhttcarho arhohlbr hlbrhbkcl hbkcltc tc pcr  st stru rukc kclth lth ihvc ihvcrs rsh. h. Sl pa‘ pa‘ eakc eakc tutt tutth h h orbl orblih ih icdd icddb b sub sub oclc oclcrb rbzh zhal alc c ih ihff ffhi hiý ý sc sckp kprc rc sh shb b icdd icddbb kusheadaohbegcicdd‘bvbloubrihbkushebdc.HlUcoavhbvbrhealasehuta,pcrealeduicrc,ultbsscdda cssclzhbdcicddbstarhbicddbeghtbrrb.Lalsadaulorblickbcstrakbuluakaegcgbpartbta,ealhd suadbvaraihibttheacihrhecreb,dbeghtbrr suadbvara ihibttheacihrhecreb,dbeghtbrrbbddbicfhlhthvbih bbddbicfhlhthvbihkclshalcihiho kclshalcihiholhtêcpapadbrh lhtêcpapadbrhtêiheuh têiheuh oaictutt‘aooh.

22

 

E D B U U H F H E B ^ H A L H

EakcC‘fbttbulbeghtbrrb1 Dceghtbrrcpassalacsscrcedbsshfhebtchliucorblihfbkhodhc> -dceghtbrrc beusthegc0/edbsshegc -dceghtbrrc cdcttrhegc.

Hlaolhebsa,hlaolheghtbrrbshpassalahlihvhiubrcdcscouclthpbrth> •

dbebssbsuddbqubdcçshtubtahdpalthecdda0

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hdkblheaegcçbrratalibtalcddbsubpbrtcpastcrharc0

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dbtbsthcrb,pastbsuddbpbrtcbltcrharcicdkbl dbtbsthcrb,pastbsud dbpbrtcbltcrharcicdkblheacebrbttcrhzzbtbibulbscrhcihmbrr heacebrbttcrhzzbtbibulbscrhcihmbrrcttc cttc kctbddhegcegcicdhkhtblaaolhtbsta0

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dbpbdcttbhlihvhiubmhdclcddbpbrtcfhlbdcicdkblheaiavcshtravbladceghbvcttcicddbpbrtc kceeblhebicddbeghtbrrb0

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dbeghbvcttckceeblhegchdeuhseapaçqucddaihtclcrcdcearichltclshalcsuddbtbsthcrb0

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dcearicegcsalatclutc fhssbtcbddceghbvct dcearicegcsalatclutc fhssbtcbddceghbvcttckceeblhe tckceeblhegcci gccibdpalthe bdpalthecdda cdda prcscltcsudd prcscltcsuddbb ebssb.Hlihpclicltckcltcibddbdaralbturb(kctbdda,lydal,sctbcee.),dcearicsala arihlbtcibdmbssavcrsad'bdtacearrhspaliala>

dbprhkbearibbddblatb KH0 dbscealibbddblatb UH0 dbtcrzbbddblatb UAD0 dbqubrtbbddblatb ]C0 dbquhltbbddblatb DB0 dbscstbbddblatb KH.

2=

 

DBEGHYB]]BBESUYHEB/EDBUUHEB

Db ebssbbrkalhebicddbeghtbrrbbeus icddbeghtbrrbbeustheb,bihffcrclzbicd theb,bihffcrclzbicddbvcrshalccdct dbvcrshalccdcttrheb,lalçphcl trheb,lalçphclbkbvuatb. bkbvuatb. Rucstaealscltcbddastrukcltaihpraiur Rucstaealscltcbddastr ukcltaihpraiurrculbsalarhtêlbturbd rculbsalarhtêlbturbdcsclzblcecsshtêihbkpdhfhebzhalh csclzblcecsshtêihbkpdhfhebzhalh boohulthvc. Dbebssbbrkalhebicddbeghtbrrbçrcbdhzzbtbeakpdctbkcltchldcolacpuýbvcrcfarkcdcoocrkcltc ihvcrsckbegc,hlaolhebsa,shrhfbllatuttcbqucddbicdd'hddustrbzhalc.

Hlpbrtheadbrc,pcrdbfarkbicddbebssb,shpassalaedbsshfhebrcdceghtbrrchledbsshegc,ebrbttcrhzzbtcib ihkclshalhrcdbthvbkcltcealtclutccealfbsecdbtcrbdhbmmbstblzbbdtccibeusthegc,ebrbttcrhzzbtc hlvcecibihkclshalhicddbebssbphøorbliccibfbsecphømbssc Zaea Zae a sa saprbdb prbdb pb pbrtcecltr rtcecltrbd bdc c icddb icddb eb ebssbç ssbç shtubt shtubta a hd

fara

a

.

mueb,egcebrbttcrh ,egcebrbttcrhzzbtuttc zzbtuttcdc dc eghtbrrc eghtbrrc

beustheg beus thegc. c. C'bttrbvc C'bttrbvcrsaih rsaih cssa cssa egcdc vhmrbzha vhmrbzhalh lhsal salarcicddc arcicddceari earic c vcloala vcloala rcsthtuht rcsthtuhtc c bdd'cstcr bdd'cstcrla la bkpdhfhebtcibddbebssbbrkalheb. 25

 

Lcddbpbrtcphøorblicicddbebss Lcddbpbrtcphø orblicicddbebssbpasshbkaas bpasshbkaasscrvbrchd scrvbrchd  palthecdda,dbeuhfulzhalcçqucddbihscrvhrc ibblearboohabddcearicegc,ibdd'bdtradbta,salafhssbtcbddceghbvcttckceeblhegcpastcsuddbpbdcttb. Bdd'cstrckhtêsupcrharcicddbebssbbrkalheb,hlealtrhbkahd  kblhea. Cssaçeakpastaibiucpbrth>qucddbpastcrharcbrratalibtb,cqucddbbltcrharcphbttb. Uuddbpbrtcbltcrharcçbppdhebtbdb   tbsthcrb,egcçeasthtuhtbibulbstrhsehbihdcolaicdhkhtbtbib lukcrascmbrrcttc.Aolhmbrrcttbicdhkhtbul  tbsta. Cshstalaicddcihffcrclzcsastblzhbdhfrbhkblhehihaolheghtbrrbcqucstcpuýihpclicrcibvbrh fbttarh0falibkcltbdkcltcdcihffcrclzcegcshpassalalatbrcsaladcscouclth> •

dctbsthcrcicddceghtbrrcedbsshegcsalaphødbrogcihqucddcbeusthegc,kboclcrbdkcltcgblla ullukcraihtbsthkhlarc(ibdiaihecshkahlpah)0

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hdkblheaicddbeghtbrrbedbssheb,adtrcbicsscrcdcoocr hdkblheaicddbeghtbrrbedbssheb,ad trcbicsscrcdcoocrkcltcphødbro kcltcphødbroa,hlbdeulhka a,hlbdeulhkaicddhçphø icddhçphø spcssa,kcltrcqucddaicddceghtbrrcbeusthegcçphøshkhdcbddceghtbrrccdcttrhegc.

Frbdbpbdcttbcdbfhlcicdkblhea,hlealtrhbkaulbdtrapalthecdda>  hdebpatbstahdeuhseapaçqucddaih "ouhibrc "ouh ibrcc c tclcr tclcrcfcrkc"dcearicicddbeght cfcrkc"dcearicicddbeghtbrrblcddara brrblcddara"pcrears "pcrearsa"vcrsa a"vcrsahd hdpalt paltcshtubta cshtubtasuddbebssb suddbebssb brkalheb.Hladtrc,qucstapheeadapa brkalheb.Hladt rc,qucstapheeadapaltc,gbblegcdaseapaihcvht ltc,gbblegcdaseapaihcvhtbrcegcdcstcsscearicshseghbeehla brcegcdcstcsscearicshseghbeehla trappasuhprhkhtbsthicddbtbsthcrb. Hdkblheaicddbeghtbrrbtcrkhlbealulb  pbdcttblcddbqubdc salahlscrhtcicddc  eghbvcttc kceeblhegc. Dbdarafulzhalcçiupdhec>lcdfaraprcscltchlaolulbihcssc, vcloalahlfbtthhlfhdbtcdcearicegchlqucstakaiarhsudtbla sbdibkcltcfhssbtcbdkblhea0kcihbltcdbratbzhalcicddb eghbvcttb,çpasshmhdctclicrcdbearibattclcliadbsalarhtê ohustbpcrdbstcssb. Dc  earic icddbeghtbrrbbeusthebpassalacsscrcihlydalaih kctbdda.

29

 

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DBEGHYB]]BCDCYY]HEB

Dbebssbbrkalhebicddbeghtbrrbcdcttrheb,gbulbfarkbegcrhearibsadavbobkcltcqucddbicddb eghtbrrb eght brrb beusthebtrbih beusthebtrbihzhal zhalbdcibddbqubdc bdcibddbqubdcicrhvbc, icrhvbc, biihrhtt biihrhtturbhlbdeulh urbhlbdeulh ebsh,puýbvcrcfarkcc ebsh,puýbvcrcfarkcc ihkclshalhegctuttarheariblatrbllculbeghtbrrb.

Bihffcrclzbicddbsarcddbbeustheb,dbebssb,lalçebvbkbphclbcqucstapcregèd'bkpdhfhebzhalc icddbeghtbrr icdd beghtbrrbcdcttrh bcdcttrhebçattclut ebçattclutbkcihbl bkcihbltcul tcul bkpdhfhebt bkpdhfhebtarccd arccdcttrh cttrheascp eascpbrbtahdeuheakph brbtahdeuheakphtaçqucdda taçqucdda bppulta,ihbkpdhfhebrcdcvhmrbzhalhsalarcicddcearic. Uuddbebssbicddbeghtbrrbcdcttrhebsalaprcsclthlukcrashcdckclthcphøprcehsbkcltc> •

Hd p pal alth thec ecdd dda a , egc egc eakc eakc lcddbeght lcddbeghtbrr brrb b beusth beustheb eb gbhd eakpht eakphta a ih ih fhssbr fhssbrc c dcearic dcearic ib ul'cstrckhtêkbegcshihffcrclzh ul'cstrckhtêkbeg cshihffcrclzhbrhspcttabqu brhspcttabqucddaicdd'beust cddaicdd'beusthebpcrihvcrscr hebpcrihvcrscrbohalh.Slbih bohalh.Slbih qucstcihvcrshtêçeasthtuhtbibddbsubealfarkbzhalc>hlfbtthasscrvbliadabttcltbkcltc,ç passh pa sshmhd mhdc c latbrc latbrc egc egc cssa cssa ç farkb farkbta ta ib tblth tblth pheead pheeadh h pa palth lthecd ecddh dh, , aolul aolula a pcr pcr ao aolh lh earib0 earib0 hladtrc,csshsalaiatbthih"rcoad hladtrc,csshsal aiatbthih"rcoadbtarhihbdtczzb".Rucsth,bdtra btarhihbdtczzb".Rucsth,bdtralalsalaegcpheeadcvh lalsalaegcpheeadcvhthdb thdb euhfulzhalcçqucddbihbvvhehlbrcabddaltblbrcdcoocrkcltcdcearicibhphe`-upcibddb tbsthcrbealscltcliabdkushehstbihattclcrccffctthihvcrshcpbrtheadbrhhlmbscbddb vbrhbzhalcicdd'bethal.

23

 

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hphe`-up egcbdtralalsalaegcpheeadh"kherafalh egcbdtralalsalaegcpheeadh"kherafalh"hdeuheakphtaçqucddaih "hdeuheakphtaçqucddaiheakulhebrc eakulhebrc bdd'bkpdhfhebtarchsualhicddcearic.Csshsalapasthsuddbebssbhlpulthihvcrshctrbkhtcul hltcrruttarc,passalacsscrcbtthvbthhlkaiaihvcrsaobrbltclia,easä,salarhtêihvcrsc0

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h patclzha patclzhakctr kctrhichphe`hichphe`-uphdeuheakphtaçqucd uphdeuheakphtaçqucddaihrcoadbrchdva daihrcoadbrchdvadukccdbtalbdhtêich dukccdbtalbdhtêich sualhrcecphthibhphe`-upcihlvhbthbdd'bkpdhfhebtarc0

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d' hlt hltcrr crrut uttar tarc c ich ich phe`phe`-up up, , hd euhseapa ç qucdda qucdda ih "ebkmhbrc" "ebkmhbrc" db vaec vaec icddb icddb eghtbrrb eghtbrrb kcihbltcd'btthvbzhalcihffcrlzhbtbichphe`-up0

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hd fara icd nbe` , lcd lcd qubd qubdc c icvc icvc cs cssc scrc rc hl hllc lcst stbt bta a hd hd ebva ebva ih ih eadd eaddco cobk bkcl clta ta eal eal d'bkpdhfhebtarc.

Blegcdbpbrtcpastcrharcicddbeghtbrrbcdcttrhebshihffcrclzhbibqucddbbeusthebpcrdbprcsclzbicddb "kbsegcrhlb". Uhtrbttbihulbpheeadbdbstrbi Uhtrbttbihul bpheeadbdbstrbihkbtcrhbdcpdbsth hkbtcrhbdcpdbstheafhssbtbbddbebss eafhssbtbbddbebssbealicddcpheead bealicddcpheeadcvhth,hdeuhsea cvhth,hdeuhseapa, pa, çqucddaiheaprhrcd'hlebvbturblcddbqubdcsalaealtcluthhpaeghfhdhcealtbtthegcscrvalapcrhd fulzhalbkcltacdcttrheaichpatclzhakctrhcichphe`-up. Bd ih sapr saprb b icdd icddb b eb ebss ssb b sh hlea hlealt ltrb rb hd kblh blhea egc, egc, rh rhsp spct ctta ta bd bddb db eght eghtbr brrb rb ed edbs bssh sheeb, b, rh rhsu suddtb tb cs cssc scrc rc dcoocrkcltcphøstrctta0blegcdasp dcoocrkcltcphø strctta0blegcdaspcssarcçkhlarcchdlukcr cssarcçkhlarcchdlukcraihtbsthçsupcrha aihtbsthçsupcrharcrhspcttabqucddh rcrhspcttabqucddh icddbbeustheb. Uuddbsubpbrtcsu Uuddbsub pbrtcsupcrharcç pcrharcçpastbdb pastbdb tbsthcrb. Frbdbpbdcttbcdbfhlcicdkblhea,hlea Frbdbpbdcttbcdbfhl cicdkblhea,hlealtrhbkaulbd ltrhbkaulbdtrapalthecd trapalthecdda>hd da>hd ebpatbstahdeuhseapaçq ebpatbstahdeuhseapaçqucddaih ucddaih "ouhibrc "ouh ibrcc c tclcr tclcrcfcrkc"dcearicicddbeght cfcrkc"dcearicicddbeghtbrrblcddara brrblcddara"pcrears "pcrearsa"vcrsa a"vcrsahd hdpalt paltcshtubta cshtubtasuddbebssb suddbebssb brkalheb.Hladtrc,qucstapheeadapaltc,rcoadbrcd'bethalicddcearic. Hdkblheaicddbeg Hdkblhea icddbeghtbrrbtcrk htbrrbtcrkhlbeal hlbealulbpbdcttblcddb ulbpbdcttblcddbqubdcsal qubdcsalahlscrh ahlscrhtcicddc tcicddc eghbvcttckceeblhegc. eghbvcttckceeblhegc. Dbdarafulzhalcçiupdhec>lcdfaraprcscltcvcloalahlfbtthhlfhdbtcdcearicegchlqucstakaia rhsudtblasbdibkcltcfhssbtcbdkblhea0kcihbltcdbratbzhalcicddbeghbvcttb,çpasshmhdctclicrcdb earibattclcliadbsalarhtêohustbpcrdbstcssb. Dc earic icddbeghtbrrbcdct icddbeghtbrrbcdcttrhebsa trhebsalaocl laoclcrbdkcltc crbdkcltcihkctbddacsal ihkctbddacsalabpp abppashtbkcltc ashtbkcltcstuihbtc stuihbtcpcrcssb. pcrcssb.

26

 

ECLLHUYA]HEH

Uc db starh starhb b ic icdd ddb b eg eghtb htbrrb rrb beust beusthe heb b ç rcdbt rcdbthvb hvbkcl kcltc tc du dulo lob, b, da stcss stcssa a la lal l sh puý puý ih ihrc rc ic icdd ddb b "sarcddbstrb"cdcttrheb.

Fhlabodhhlhzhicd'8::,dbeghtbrrbçfalibkcl Fhlabodhhlhzhicd '8::,dbeghtbrrbçfalibkcltbdkcltculast tbdkcltculastrukcltaihebrbtt rukcltaihebrbttcrcprcvbdcltckcltc crcprcvbdcltckcltc papadbr pap adbrc, c, blegc blegc sc lal lal kblebla kblebla"uth "uthdhzzb dhzzbzhal zhalh" h" ih qucsta qucsta strukclt strukclta a lcddb lcddb kusheb kusheb edbssheb> edbssheb>orbl orblih ih eakpashtarh,(sadapcrehtbrlculaMcctgavcl)rhvadoalabicssbdbdarabttclzhalcealeakpashzhalh ihpbrtheadbrcmcddczzb. Zurtrap Zurt rappa, pa, db sub dhkhtbtb dhkhtbtb bkpdhfhe bkpdhfhebzhal bzhalc c icd suala, suala, rhs rhspctt pctta a bodh bodh bdtrh bdtrh eakpalcl eakpalclth th icdd'are icdd'aregcst gcstrb rb shlfalheb,laldcealscltcih"fbrsclthrcdbsubvaec"hlkblhcrbbicoubtb. Dblcecsshtêihbukcltbrcdbsubbkpdhfhebzhalc,ercsecsaprbttuttaealdclbsehtbicddc"aregcstrc kaicrlcdcoocrc"(hlpbrtheadbrcmducsanbzz)iavcfalibkcltbd kaicrlcdcoocrc"(hlpbrth eadbrcmducsanbzz)iavcfalibkcltbdkcltcvhclcsualbtbrhtkhebkcl kcltcvhclcsualbtbrhtkhebkcltc tc hlshckcbibdtrhstrukcltheakcdbmbttcrhbcihdealtrbmmbssa. Zcrhlealtrbrchdprhkacsckpdbrciheght Zcrhlealtrbrchdpr hkacsckpdbrciheghtbrrbcdcttrheb,mhsao brrbcdcttrheb,mhsaolbtarlbrchlih lbtarlbrchlihctrabhprhkhicecll ctrabhprhkhicecllhicd hicd 28::c 28: :c prcehsbkcl prcehsbkcltcbd tcbd28=9 28=9 qubliaulpraoct qubliaulpraoctthst thstbicddbOhmsal bicddbOhmsal bppdhebhdprhkaphe`bppdhebhdprhkaphe`-upbiulb upbiulb eghtbrrbbeustheb. Blegcschdprhkavcrakaicddaiheghtbrrbcdcttrhebvhclcercbtalcd2852ibulbihttbbkcrheblb(db ]he`clmbe ]he` clmbe`cr) `cr),ulaich ,ulaichprh prhkhkaicdd khkaicddhih hiheght eghtbrrbcdctt brrbcdcttrhebegcshlabiaoohrbpprc rhebegcshlabiaoohrbpprcsclt scltbulaicodh bulaicodh stblibriihqucstastrukclta,çhdkaicddaCU23:icddbOhmsal. Ybdckaicddaçebrbttcrhzzbtaibulbor Ybdckaicddaçebrbtt crhzzbtaibulborblicsakhodh blicsakhodhblzbealdbeghtbrr blzbealdbeghtbrrbbeusthebibddbqubd bbeusthebibddbqubdccrcihtbdb ccrcihtbdb ebssbbrkalhebihrhsalblzbcsuddbqubdc,hlprasshkhtêicdd'bttbeebturbicdkblhea,çbppdhebtaul rhdcvbtarckbolcthea(phe`-up rhdcvbtarckbol cthea(phe`-up)>d'bkpdhfhebzhal )>d'bkpdhfhebzhalcicddbebssb(lcddbqubdchdfara cicddbebssb(lcddbqubdchdfaraecltrbdcçsasthtuhta ecltrbdcçsasthtuhtaib ib iucbpcrturcdbtcr iucbpcrt urcdbtcrbdhbi"cffc") bdhbi"cffc")ulhtbb ulhtbbqucd qucddbicdphe`dbicdphe`-upealfc upealfcrhse rhsecb cb qucsta qucsta kaicddaulsualapbrtheadbrkcltcebdiacpbstasa. Ibqucstakakcltadbeghtbrrbpuýlalsadafbrsclthrcealeghbrczzbdbsubvaec lcddbsczhalcrhtkhebicddcaregcstrc,kborbzhcbddbsub"luavbpatclzb",puý eakpctcrcbddbpbrhicodhbdtrhstrukclthlcodhbssadhclcddchkpravvhsbzhalh. Btbdcrhvaduzhalc,shbeeakpbolblapcrýichpramdckhdcobthbddbrhsalblzbicddb ebssbegc,pcrecrtcfrcquclzcihsualhbibdthvadukh,praiuecicodhcffctthih rhsalblzbhlealtraddbmhdh. Bqucsthpramdckhpalcrhkcihaulsholarc,tbdcDcaFclicr,egcbddbfhlcicodh bllh9:prapalculkaicddaiheghtbrrbealdbebssbbrkalhebhldcolakbssheeha (sadhimaiy)>dbMrabiebstcrcqubdegcbllaphøtbrihdbYcdcebstcr.

2?

 

Ealqucsthkaicddh Ealqucst hkaicddh(egcsclzbiummhapas (egcsclzbiummhapassalacss salacsscrcealshicrbt crcealshicrbthhprao hhpraoclhtarhi clhtarhicdd'bttubdcUtr cdd'bttubdcUtrbtaebstcr  btaebstcr  cihtuttcdceghtbrrccdcttrh cihtuttcdceghtbrr ccdcttrhec"sadhi ec"sadhimaiy"aooh maiy"aoohcshstcl cshstclth), th),orbzhcbddbebssbhldcola orbzhcbddbebssbhldcolakbssheeh kbssheeha,ci a,ci bdd'boohultbihulbdtraphe`-uprhspcttabdprhkakaicddaOhmsal,lalsadavcloalacdhkhlbthodh cffctthhlicshicrbthihrh cffctthhlics hicrbthihrhsalblzb,kbvhclcbi salblzb,kbvhclcbiihrhtturbkh ihrhtturbkhodharbtah odharbtahdsualaicd dsualaicddbstcssbegcrhsu dbstcssbegcrhsudtbcsscrc dtbcsscrc phølhthia,pudhtaciurcvadc. Hdsueecssaihqucsthkaicddh,sckmrbfbrlbsecrcfrbhpraiuttarhiheghtbrrccdcttrhegc(Ohmsalc Fclicr)ulbsartbih Fcli cr)ulbsartbih "eakpcth "eakpcthzhal zhalc"egc c"egc vhclc vhclc eakmbttu eakmbttutbb tbb eadphih eadphih kaicddhaolu kaicddhaolulaichqubdh laichqubdh prcscltbsckprchllavbzhalhrhvaduzhalbrhcckhodharbkclthhkpartblthsshkh. HlrhspastbbddbsadhimaiyFcli Hlrhspast bbddbsadhimaiyFclicr,dbOhmsalprai cr,dbOhmsalpraiueculbeghtbrrb"sckhsa ueculbeghtbrrb"sckhsadhi",dbeuhebrbttcrhst dhi",dbeuhebrbttcrhstheb heb prhlehpbdcçqucddbihbvcrculbebssbihrhsalbl prhlehpbdcçq ucddbihbvcrculbebssbihrhsalblzbih zbihspcssarcrh spcssarcrhiattaciul iattaciulmdaeeahltcrl mdaeeahltcrla aecltrbdcih ecltrbdcih dcolakbssheeaiavcvcloalabppdhebthhphe`-upsuddbmbscihulpratathpahicbtaibDcsZbudpcrdb Cphpgalc.

Hlqucstakaia,shrhcsecbikbltclcrcdbpbrtheadbrcsalarhtê ictcr ictcrk khlbtb hlbtb ibdd ibddb b prcscl prcsclzb zb ih ih ulb ulb (scpp (scppu ur rh rhi iat atttb) eb ebssb ssb brkalhebcdhkhlblia,or brkalhebcdhkh lblia,orbzhcbddbprcsclzbicdearpak bzhcbddbprcsclzbicdearpakbssheeha bssheeha hltcrla, hltc rla, odhcffctth odhcffctthihrhsal ihrhsalblzbhlics blzbhlicshicr hicrbth, bth, ibliabd ibliabd suala suala stcssaulbkbooharciurbtbcfarzb. Zass Za sshb hbka ka ihrc ihrc egc egc qu quh h sh eale ealedu duic ic db mr mrcv cvc c st star arhb hb ic icdd dda a strukcltacdcttrheablegcsc,lcddbrcbdtê,ealthlubkcltcsala stbth,cvcloalabppartbthkhodha stbth,cvcloalabpp artbthkhodharbkclthbddbfulzhal rbkclthbddbfulzhalbdhtêicdda bdhtêicdda strukclta.

27

 

Hkpastbzhalc D'hkpastbzhalcicddbeghtbrrb,ehaçhdkaiaealeuhcssbicvccsscrchkmrbeehbtbcdbpashzhalcicddc kblhsalakadtahkpartblth. Healectth falibkclt Healectth falibkcltbdhib bdhibtclcr tclcrc cprcs prcsclth clth salaiuc>tclcrcdb salaiuc>tclcrcdb eghtbrrblcddb eghtbrrblcddb pashzha pashzhalcphø lcphøstbm stbmhdc hdc passh pa sshmhd mhdc c sclzb sclzb pcr pcr qu qucst csta a ia iavcr vcr uthdhz uthdhzzbr zbrc c dc kblh kblh (egc (egc icval icvala a csscrc csscrc dhmcrc dhmcrc ih sualbr sualbrdb db !!! !!!), ), c, pcrkcttcrcbddckblh(icstrb cshlhstrb)ihrhusehrcd'ulb cshlhstrb) ihrhusehrcd'ulbbsualbrcdc bsualbrcdc earicealprcehshalc,c d'bdtrbih prckcrcealcsbttczzbhtbsthicshicrbth. Zcrhdrboohulohkcltaicdprhkaamhctthva,cshstculbpashzhalc,hlihebtblcddbfhourbsattastbltcegc rbpprcscltbhdprhkaealecttaibhkpbrbrcpcrtuttheadaraegcshbvvhehlblabddastuihaicddbeghtbrrb edbssheb.

Rucstbpashzhalc,uthdhzzbliavbrhcpbrthicdearpahlkblhcrbbtthvb,pcrkcttccffctthvbkcltcih attclcrculbmualbstbthehtêicddastrukclta,kbbduloablibrc,rhseghbihcsscrcstblebltcpcrhd kushehstb,ealshicrbliablegcegciavcliasualbrcpcrihvcrthkclta,kbobrhbdebkpcooha,puý csscrculpa'ihffhehdcibbssukcrc. Ucpahbiihrhtturbiavctcsualbrculbeghtbrrblaledbssheb,d'bssulzhalcicddbpashzhalcpatrcmmc ihvclhrcblegchkpasshmhdcpcrcsckphabebusbicddcihkclshalhicddbebssb. Eakcfbrcquhlihpcrtclcrcfcrkbdbeghtbrrbcpatcrdbsualbrcbocvadkcltc1 Zcrprhkbeasbecrebtcihscicrvhhlkaiabmmbstblzbeakaiapasshmhdkcltchlulpastaegcealscltb ihpatcrtaeebrchphcihpcrtcrrb0vadclia,beebvbddbtcdbobkmbicstrbsuddbshlhstrb,bppaoohbtc d'hlebvbturbicddbfbsehbicddbicddbebssbbrkalhebsudd d'hlebvbturbicdd bfbsehbicddbicddbebssbbrkalhebsuddbeasehbicstrbcibppaoohbt beasehbicstrbcibppaoohbtcdbebssbbdtarbec cdbebssbbdtarbec strhlocliadbvcrsadastcssaealhdmrbeehaicstra. Ecrebtchladtrcihtclcrchdkblhea Ecrebtchladtrci htclcrchdkblheabmmbstblzbbdta,( bmmbstblzbbdta,(d'atthkbdcçehrebbdd d'atthkbdcçehrebbdd'bdtczzbicddbspbddbs 'bdtczzbicddbspbddbshlhstrb)c hlhstrb)c eakulquchlaolhebsa,ecrebliaihcvhtbrcegcshbrhvadtavcrsahdmbssa. 28

 

D'hkpastbzhal D'hkpast bzhalc cicdd icddc ckblh kblh,icvc ,icvc hlvceccsscrchd hlvceccsscrchdphøpass phøpasshmhd hmhdc cearr earrcttbsc cttbscshicshic shicshicrbattclcr rbattclcrc cul ul qubdulqucsualaicolaihqucstalakc. Hllblzhtutta,db kblashlhstrb icvccsscrcpbrthea icvccsscrcpbrtheadbrk dbrkcltceurbtbealdc cltceurbtbealdculog uloghc hcicddcihtbtbo icddcihtbtbodhbtcb dhbtcb zcra. Hdpaddhecicvccsscrcbppaoohbtatrbkht Hdpaddhecicvccsscrcbppa oohbtatrbkhtchdpadpbstrcdda chdpadpbstrcdda,sudkblhea(avvh ,sudkblhea(avvhbkcltclcddbpbrtchlfcrha bkcltclcddbpbrtchlfcrharc) rc) cicvcsckprcrcstbrcbdecltraicddastcssa. Dcbdtrcqubttraihtb(hlihec,kcih Dcbdtrcqubttraihtb (hlihec,kciha,bludbrcc a,bludbrcckholada) kholada)bddcqubdh bddcqubdhspcttbhd spcttbhdeakphtai eakphtaihprckcrcd hprckcrcdc c earic suddbtbsthcrb,icvalaprckcrdcsudtbstaebicliapcrpcliheadbrkcltcsuddbstcssb. Rucstavuadihrcegcdbearibicvccsscrcprckutbealdbpultbicdihta,qucddbehaçphøvhehlb bdd'uloghbclalealhdpadpbstrcdda. Zcr qucdda qucdda egc ealecr ealecrlc lc pah db kbla kbla icstrb,rhearib icstrb,rhearibtc tcegccssb egccssbiav iavrêbssukcrc rêbssukcrc ul'hkpas ul'hkpastbzha tbzhalc lc ihvcrsbbscealibegcicehihbtcihuthdhzzbrcdcihtbaihdpdcttra.

=:

 

Dcearic Dcearicicddbeghtbrrbicvalacsscrcaoocttaihkadtbbttclzhalcibpbrtcicdeghtbrrhstb. Csscpassalacs Csscpas salacsscrih scrihiucthp iucthph>ih h>ih lydal lydal appurcih appurcih kctbdda. Zraecihbkapcrorbih. Dbprhkbprcehsbzhalcibfbrcciheuh Dbprhkbprcehsbzhalcibf brcciheuhaolh"lavcddasua aolh"lavcddasualbtarcih lbtarciheghtbrrb"icvc eghtbrrb"icvctclcrcealta tclcrcealta,rhoubrib ,rhoubrib hdthpaihearicegcvhclckaltbtasuddastrukclta. Ucdbeghtbrrbegcbequhsthbkaçulb eghtbrrbedbssheb eghtbrrbedbssheb ,suihcssbicmm ,suih cssbicmmala alacsscrcammdh csscrcammdhobta obtarhbkc rhbkcltc ltc kaltbtcicddcearicihlydal.Rucstapcregèpcrsubeasthtuzhalc,hdkblhealalealthclcd'blhkbih beehbhaprcscltcl beeh bhaprcscltclcddcbdtrceghtbrrcc cddcbdtrceghtbrrccegcealscl egcealscltc tcihealtrad ihealtraddb dbrc rcc crcoa rcoadbrcdb dbrcdb tarshalcicddastcs tarshalcicddastcssa. sa. sclzbealtbrcegchdsualaegcshattcrcmmcealicddcearickctbddhegcrhsudtcrcmmclalkadta orbicvadc. Uu ihulb eghtbr eghtbrrbbeus rbbeusthe theb b afad` afad`,ç , ç passhmh passhmhdckaltbrc dckaltbrc earicih earicih lydala lydala ihkctbddablegcsc, ihkctbddablegcsc, ç ealshodhbmhdcd'usa ealshodhbm hdcd'usaihqucddc ihqucddckctbddhegcegc kctbddhegcegcealscltala ealscltalaihattcl ihattclcrculbsal crculbsalarhtêphø arhtêphømrhddblt mrhddbltcc cc ealsalb bddastrukclta. Uudd'cdcttrheb,hlfhlc,icmmalacsscrckaltbtcearichlkctbdda. Eght. Egh t.edbsshe edbsshebb Eght. Eght.beusthe beusthebb Eght. Eght.cdcttrhe cdcttrhebb Earic lydal

Uh

Earic k ctbdda La

Ueals.

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Ibtcqucstchlihebzhalh,bdkakcltaicdd'bequhstaealvhclcasscrvbrcbttcltbkcltcdcearicegcdb eghtbrrbgbhliatbzhalc.Hlfbtth,lalsalarbrhhebshihhlealtrbrc"larkbdhblakbdhc"qubdh,pcr  csckpha,eghtbrrcedbsshegcealearicihkctbdda. Hladtrc,lcddbkbooharpbrtcichebsh,dceghtbrrcvcloalavcliutcealearic"sebiclth"appurclal bicoubtcbdthpaihkushebegcshvuadcsualbrc(bicsckp bicoubtcbdthpaihkus hebegcshvuadcsualbrc(bicsckpha,ulbeghtbrrbcdcttrh ha,ulbeghtbrrbcdcttrhebpuýkaltbrcearic ebpuýkaltbrcearic kadtasatthdhbibtthsshkcpcrsualbrcdchkpravv kadtasatthdh bibtthsshkcpcrsualbrcdchkpravvhsbzhalhcodhbssadhkbkclahlihebtcpcrsualbrdbhl hsbzhalhcodhbssadhkbkclahlihebtcpcrsualbrdbhl kblhcrbrhtkheb)egclalealscltalaihihuthdhzzbrcdastrukcltabdkcodhaicddcsucpasshmhdhtêc ebrbttcrhsthegc. Iapaqucstbprhkcicduehibzhalhblihbkabvcicrcphøhlicttbodhad'broakclta"earic". Aolh"sct"ihearic,shbihlydalegcihkctbdda,çeakpastaibschearicibddbprhkbbddbscstb.Hl pbrtheadbrc>

=2

 

•

DCEA]ICIHLXDAL

Ybdhearicsalaeasth Ybdhearics Ybdhearicsalaeasthtuhtcibkbtcrhbdcshltcthea(bppultahd alaeasthtuhtcibk tuhtcibkbtcrhbdcshltct btcrhbdcshltcthea(bppul hea(bppultahdlydal)egcealfcrh tahdlydal)egcealfcrhsecbddbeghtbr lydal)egcealfcrhs lydal) egcealfcrhsecbddbeghtbrrb secbddbeghtbrrbedbssheb ecbddbeghtbrrbedbssheb rbedbssheb edbssheb ulbvaecpbrtheadbrkcltcebdibcebrbttcrhstheb. Icddcschearicegceakpaloaladb"kutb"(easävhclcblegcicfhlhtahdsctih Icddcschearicegceakpa Icddcschear icegceakpaloalad loaladb"kutb"(easä b"kutb"(easävhclcblegc vhclcblegcicfhlhta icfhlhtahdsctih hdsctih earic),dctrcmbssc,ehaç earic),dctrcmbssc,eha earic),dctrcmbssc,ehaçç hdKH,hdDBcihd]Cshihffcrclzhblaibddcbdtrcpcrhdrhvcsthkcltakctbddheaegcbvvadocd'blhkb hltcrlbihlydal. Rucstahlfduclzbhdsualaealfcrcliabddastcssaulbearpashtêciul'hltclshtêpbrtheadbrclcecssbrhb lcddccsceuzhalhebrbttcrhsthegcpraprhcicddastrukclta . DCEA]ICIHKCYBDDA

Icddcschearicegceakpaloaladb"kutb",dctrcmbssc,ehaçhdKH,hdDB,hd]CcihdUAD,sh ihffcrclzhblaibddcbdtrciucpcrhdrhvcsthkcltakctbddheaegcbvvadocd'blhkbhltcrlbihkctbdda. Dcearicbeutc,salahlvceceasthtuhtcibul'ulheafhdbkcltaihkctbdda. Dcearicbeutc,salahlvceceasthtuhtcib ul'ulheafhdbkcltaihkctbdda. Slbpbrtheadbrhtêçeasthtuhtbibddbtcrzbearib(hdUAD)egclchsctihearicphø Slbpbrtheadbrhtêçeasthtuhtbibddbtcrzbear ib(hdUAD)egclchsctihearicphødcoocrcgbdcstcssc dcoocrcgbdcstcssc ebrbttcrhsthegcicddcprhkciucearic. Cshstalapahicddcearicihkctbddapbrtheadbrhiclakhlbtc"shdclzhasc". Cshstalapahicddcearicih kctbddapbrtheadbrhiclakhlbtc"shdclzhasc". Dbdaraebrbttcrhsthebçiavutbbdrhvcsthkcltacstcrlaicdfhdbkcltaicddcearicmbsscegcrhsudtbcsscrc "dhcvhobta"rhspcttabodhbdtrhthphihearic. Rucsta,scibuldbtafbpcricrculpa'ihsalarhtê,ibdd'bdtracvhtbihbvvcrthrcqucdrukarcfbsthihasa ebrbttcrhzzbtaibddasearrhkcltaicddcihtbduloadbtbsthcrb. ebrbttcrhzzbtaibddasearrhkcltaicddcihtbduloa dbtbsthcrb. Dbsecdtbicddcearicihkctbddaçkadtadcobtbbdthpaihkusheb(cibdthpaih"fulzhalc"hlqucdthpa ihkusheb)egcicvccsscrcsualbtb. Zcrfbvarhrcqucsta,ealhdtckpa,salastbtcercbtcvbrhthphihsctihearichiclthfhebmhdhealul "ebdhmra"egcvbibdpcsbltcbdd'cxtrbdcoocra.Hdshstckbih"pcsbturb"uthdhzzbtapcrictcrkhlbrdaç easthtuhtaibddaspcssarcicddcstcssc. Easä,pcrsual Easä,pcr sualbrchdmducsealul'beus brchdmducsealul'beusthebaiul'cdc thebaiul'cdcttrh ttrheb,ç eb,ç ealshodh ealshodhbmhd bmhdckaltbrc ckaltbrc ulsctiheari ulsctih earicc dcoo dcooc ccra rra a  a  cxtr  c xtrb b  dco d co ooc ocra ocr a  bb ssccceea eali alib lib  egc e gc  lcd l cd sua sualb ualbrc r c  sh shh shb s hb   phø p hø  pbr  pbrth theead eadb adbrk brkcl rkcltc t c   par  partb tbth th bdd'beeakpbolbkcltaaibodh bdd'beeakpb olbkcltaaibodhbssadhchkpravvhsbzhalh. bssadhchkpravvhsbzhalh. Zcr sualb Zcr sualbrc rc rc hlvcec hlv hlvcec cec rae` rae rae` a a  pap pap pap beeakp beeakpbol bolbli blia a rhtkhe rhtkhebkc bkcltc lt ltc c eal eal db db db eghtb eghtbrrb rrb, ,  passal passala a csscrc csscrc ealsho eal shodhb dhbth th th sc sct t ih ih thpa thp thpa  kciha kciha iha ai ai biihrh bii biihrhttu tturb rb pcsbl pcsbltc. tc tc. . Lcddb Lc Lcdddb db tbmcdd tb tbm mcddb b sattas sattastbl tbltc, tc tc, , sala sa sal la rhpart rhpartbtc bt btc c dc hlihebzhalhicddcearicealhddaraspcssarc hlihebzhalhicddcearicealhd daraspcssarc

==

 

Ea Ea ar  ri r i ib b

H KH KH ((C C C))

HH HH UH UH ((M M) M)

HH HHH HH UA UAD AD ((O O O)) HHV V ]C ]  ]C   ((I I I)) V DB DB ((B B B))

V VHH KH KH ((C C C))

Zc Zccsssa a

kk kk. k./ ./h /hl hl leeg eg gcccss kk kk k...///hhl hl leeg eg gcccss kk kk k...///hhl hl leeeg g gcccss kk kk k...///hhhl l leeg eg gcccss kk kk k...///hhhl l le eg eg gcccss kk kk k...///hhhl l leeg eg gc ccss

Cxtr  Cx xtrb tr b-d b-dc -dcoo cooc oocrc crc :,= :,=:5 ,=:5/. /.:: ::7 7 :,= :,=? ,=?8/ ?8/. 8/.:2 .:22 :22 :,5 :,5 53 36/ 36/.: 6/.:29 29 :,3 :,338 ,338/. /.:= :== = :,?6 :,?6=/ =/..:5 .:5: :5: :,8 :,8 863 63/. 63/.: :57 :57 Dc Dco co oo o oc cr  crc r c

:, :,= ,= =? ? ?8 8/ 8//..: .: :2 2 22 2 :, :,5 ,5 57 7 72 2/ 2//..: .:2 :2 23 3 :, :,3 ,3 33 3 38 8/ 8//...: : := = == = :, :,? ,? ?6 6 6= = =///..: .: :5 5 5: : 2, 2,: ,: :6 6 6? ? ?///..: .: :9 9 9= = 2, 2,5 ,5 5= = =2 2 2///..: .: :3 3 3= =

Kci Kc cih ihc hc

:, :,5 ,5 55 5 5: :/ ://..: .: :2 25 25 :, :,9 ,9 95 5 5= =/ =//..: .: :2 2 2? ? :, :,6 ,6 66 6 6: :/ ://...: : := = =6 6 :, :,7 ,7 76 6 69 9 9///..: .: :5 5 59 9 2, 2,2 ,2 22 2 27 7 7///..: .: :9 9 99 9 2, 2,5 ,5 5? ? ?= = =///..: .: :3 3 39 9

Zc Zccssb sbl blt lth th

:, :,5 ,5 53 3 36 6/ 6/. /..: : :2 2 29 9 :, :,9 ,9 93 3 3? ?/ ?//...: : :2 2 27 7 :, :,? ,? ?2 2 22 2/ 2//..: .: := = =7 7 2, 2,: ,: :2 2 26 6 6///..: .: :9 9 9: : 2, 2,= ,= =? ?: ?: :///..: .: :3 3 3: : 2, 2,3 ,3 3= = =9 9 9///..: .: :6 6 6: :

•

DBUAUYHYS^HALCICDDCEA]IC

Dbsasthtuzhalcihulbearibicddbeghtbrrbpuýrclicrshlcecssbrhbpcriucrbohalh>apcregèdbearibsh Dbsasthtuzhalcihulbearibicddbeghtbrrbpuýrclicrshlcecssbrhbpcriucrbohalh>a  pcregèdbearibsh  pcregèdb earibsh rakpcapcregèçdaoarb. C'mclchlfbtthrhearibrcegc,ihtbltahltblta,dcearicicvalacsscrcsattapastcbiulbrcvhshalchdeuh rhsudtbta,sccvhiclzhbearicsehupbtcadaoarc,puýealshodhbrcdbsasthtuzhalcihbdeulcihcssca icdd'hltcrasct. Yrcprcehsbzhalh> laltaodhcrdceakpdctbkcltctuttc lcdebsahleuhshpraecibbddbsasthtuzhalcicdd'hltcrasct lcdebsahleuhshpraecibbddbsasthtuzha lcicdd'hltcrasctihearic ihearic laltaodhcr laltaodhcrdceakpd dceakpdctbkc ctbkcltctut ltctuttc tc kbsasthtuhrdculbbddbvadtbeakpartbliasheakcscdbsasthtuzhalcrhoubribssculbearib kbsasthtuhrdculbbddbvadtb eakpartbliasheakcscdbsasthtuzhalcrhoubribssculbearib rattb. lalusbrckbhulbearibbdpastaihul'bdtrbehaç,pcrcsckpha,lalusbrculbprhkbearibpcr  ehaç,pcrcsckpha,lalusbrculbprhkbearibpcr  lalusbrckbhulbearibbdpastaihul'bdtrb sasthtuhrculbscealibavhecvcrsb.Rucstapuýebusbrcscrhpramdckhbddastrukclta(pcrvhb icddaspcssarcicddbearibcicddbealscoucltcihvcrsbtclshalcbeuhdbearibsattapalchd kblhea).Slmrbvaeghtbrrhstbgbsckprclcddbsubsbeebicddcearicihseartb.Bddhkhtcç prcfcrhmhdcusbrculb prcfcrhmhdcu sbrculbvceeghbearib vceeghbearibaulbihqucd vceeghbearib aulbihqucddc"rhpbrbtc"0 aulbihqucddc"rhpb dc"rhpbrbtc"0 lalusbtcearicihpcsaihvcrsa .Ucbvctculsctihearickcihc,laluthdhzzbtculbearibihulbdtra thpa(bicsckphadcoocrbapcsbltc)0rhseghcrcstcihattclcrcicddcsalarhtê"strblc". thpa(bicsckphadcoocrba pcsbltc)0  pcsbltc)0rhseghcrcstc rhseghcrcstcihat ihattclcrcicd tclcrcicddcsal dcsalarhtê"s arhtê"strblc". trblc". Ucsasthtuhtcd'hltcrb"kutb",rhearibtchladtrcegc,puýcsscrcpasshmhdc,pcrrhattclcrculastrukclta pcrfcttbkcltcbeearibta,pcr pcrfcttbkcltcbeearibta, pcrvhb vhbicdd'bsscstbk icdd'bsscstbkclta cltaicddcearic, icddcearic,egc egcicmmblatrbsearrcrc icmmblatrbsearrcrcbdeulhoharlh bdeulhoharlh (iurbltchqubdhdbeghtbrrbicvccsscrclarkbdkcltcsualbtbciurbltchqubdhshicvcealthlubkcltc praecicrcbdealtraddaicdd'beearib praecicrcbdealtradda altraddaicdd'beearib icdd'beearibturbcicddbrcoa turbcicddbrcoadbzha turbcicddbrcoa dbzhalcicddbtclsha dbzhalcicddbtclshalcicddcearic). lcicddbtclshalcic lcicddcearic). Vcihbkaarbeakcsasthtuhrculbearib. Dbprhkbapcrbzhalcibeakphcrcçqucddbihtaodhcrcdbvceeghbearib(aqucddaegcrhkblcihcssb). Zcr Zcr  fbrc f brc rc qucs qucsta ta, ,  ohrb o hrbtc tc tc db db eghb eghbvc vctt ttb b   pcr p cr  bddc b ddclt ltbr  brc c ddb db b tcls tclsha halc lc lc icdd icddb b  eari e arib b  fhla f hla la bb egc e gc db ddb bb stcs stcssb sb,, iadecdkcltclalshsfhdbibdfaraicddbkceeblhebcquhlih,sfhdbtcdbearibibdpalthecdda. Zrclictcdbluavbearibc>

=5

 

Ucbvctculbeghtbrrbedbssheb

hlscrhtcdbeariblcdfaraicdpalthecddafbeclialcsearrcrcul'cstrckhtêfhlabddbkceeblhebkbsclzb hlfhdbrdblcdfaraicddbstcssb0lcdebsahleuhshtr hlfhdbrdblcdfar aicddbstcssb0lcdebsahleuhshtrbtthihulbearibrhvcs btthihulbearibrhvcsthtb(vbdcbihrcdbscstb, thtb(vbdcbihrcdbscstb, dbquhltbadbqubrtb),latcrctcegccssbprcscltbul'cstrckhtêrhohibciulbkarmhib.Hlscrhtc lcdfaradbpbrtcrhohibfbecliadbsearrcrcfhl lcdfaradbpbrtcrhohi bfbecliadbsearrcrcfhlabddbpbdcttbhlkaiaegcd'bdtr abddbpbdcttbhlkaiaegcd'bdtrbcstrckhtê,qucddb bcstrckhtê,qucddb karmhib,rhkblobbdd'cstcrlaicdpalthecdda0 fbtculpheeadalaiabdd'cstrckhtêicddbearibegccsecibdpalthecddacfbtcdbpbssbrcohrbliadb (lbturbdkcltcsclzbsfhdbrdb),saprbhdpaltc"fcrkbliadb"sattadbearibstcssb0"thrbtc"qucstb d'cstrckh d'cst rckhtêvcrsad'cstcr têvcrsad'cstcrlaicdpalthecd laicdpalthecddahl dahlkaia kaia ibfarkbrc ibfarkbrculpheead ulpheeadaebppha.Hlqucsta aebppha.Hlqucsta kaia,qubliadbearibblirêhltclshalc,dbstcssbpravvcicrêbmdaeebrcd'cstrckhtêsattaih sc0 cscouhtcdbstcssbapcrbzhalcibddbpbrtcicddbkceeblhebhlhzhbliab cscouhtcdbstcssbapcrbzhalcibddbpbrtcicddbkceeblhebhlhzhbliabtclicrcdbearib. tclicrcdbearib. Ucbvctculbeghtbrrbbeustheb

taodhctchdphadhlaihpdbsthebegcfcrkbdbeariblcdpalthecddabhutbliavhcvcltubdkcltcealul pheeadaebeehbvhtcai pheeadaebeehbvhtcaiulbdtra ulbdtraaoocttaegc ulbdtra aoocttaegcvh aoocttaegc vhealscltbih ealscltbihpatcrfbrc  patcrfbrcdcvbfbeclia  patcrfbrc dcvbfbecliabttclzhalcb dcvbfbeclia bttclzhalcb lalibllcoohbrda0 hlscrhtcdbearibibddbpbrtcegcealthclchdpheeadaehdhlirakctbddhealcdfaraceaddaebtchdphadhla fbecliaprcsshalchlkaiaibfhssbrcd'cstrckhtêicddbearibsudpalthecdda0 fbecliaprcsshalchlkaiaibfhssbrcd'cstrckhtêicddb earibsudpalthecdda0 hlscrhtcd'bdtrbcstrckhtêlcddbkceeblhebhlhzhbliabtclicrcdbearib. hlscrhtcd'bdtrbcstrckhtêlcddb kceeblhebhlhzhbliabtclicrcdbearib. Ucbvctculbeghtbrrbcdcttrheb

hlscrhtcdbeariblcdfaraicdpalthecddafbecliadbsearrcrcvcrsadbpbdcttb.Hdehdhlirakctbddheapasta bdd'cstrckhtêicddbearib,shblirêbiblearbrcsuddastcssa0 bdd'cstrckhtêicddbearib,shblirêbi blearbrcsuddastcssa0 hlscrhtcd'bdtrbcstrckhtêlcddbkceeblhebhlhzhbliabtclicrcdbearib. hlscrhtcd'bdtrbcstrckhtêlcddb kceeblhebhlhzhbliabtclicrcdbearib. Slb pbrthead pbrth pbrthead eadbrh brhtê. tê. tê. Hl Hl bdeulh bde bdeul ulh h ka kaicd icddh dh dh ih ih eghtbr  eg eghhtbrrc rc rc cdcttrh cdc cdcttrhegc egc, , hhd hd d  palthe pal palthecdd cdda a ç ç iatbta iatbt bta a ih ih ul ul  pheead ph pheeeada a "karsctta"pcraolulbicddcearic. Hlqucstaebsaçlcecssbrhahltcrvclhrckblubdkcltcsuddbearibtbod Hlqucstaebsaçlcecssbrhahltcrvclhrckblu bdkcltcsuddbearibtbodhbliadbpbrtciavcçeaddaebt hbliadbpbrtciavcçeaddaebtahd ahd ehdhlirakctbddhea(pcrehreb=a5ek.)0fbttaqucsta,uthdhzzbliad'bppashtbeghbvcttbfarlhtbealdb eghtbrrb,bddcltbrchdkarsctta,taodhcrchd"kazzhealc"ihearib,hlscrhrcd'cstrckhtêicddcearibluavb lcdkarscttacrhstrhloctcda.Zcrhdrcstapraecicrceakcpcrodhbdtrhebshvhsthprcecicltckcltc. lcdkarscttacrhstrhloctcda.Zcrhdrcstapraecicrceakcpcrodh bdtrhebshvhsthprcecicltckcltc.

=9

 

Eakcshbeearibulbeghtbrrb D'beearibturbicddbeghtbrrbçdbprhkbapcrbzhalcegcqubdulquceghtbrrhstbicvceakphcrcprhkbih hlhzhbrcbsualbrc. C'mclcrhearibrcegcblegcscdbeghtbrrbrhsudtbvbbeearibtbpcrfcttbkcltcd'ud C'mclcrhearibrcegcblegcscdbeghtbrrbrhsudtbvbbeeari btbpcrfcttbkcltcd'udthkbvadtbegcbvctc thkbvadtbegcbvctc sualbta,aolhvadtbegcehshbpprcstbbiulbcsceuzhalc,d'beearibturbicvccsscrcprcvclthvbkcltc ealtraddbtb. Zcrbeearibrculb Zcrbeearibr culbeghtbrrb eghtbrrbaeearrc aeearrculas ulastrukclta trukcltaeghbkbta eghbkbta ihbpbsal . Hdihbpbsalç ulpheeadabppbrceeg Hdihbpbsalç ulpheeadabppbrceeghakctbddh hakctbddhea,egc ea,egcqubl qubliavhclcpcreas iavhclcpcreassa,ckcttc sa,ckcttc icddc icddcvhm vhmrbzha rbzhalh lh salarcearrhspaliclthbddblatbDB,ehaçdblatbicddbquhltbearibicddbeghtbrrb. ]hearibtcqubliabeearibtcdbquhltbearib,egcdblatbibattclrcsuddbearibçdbstcssbckcssbibd ihbpbsal,kbul'attbvbphøsatta!! Zcrbeearibrcdbqubrtbearib,hd]C,çlcecssbrhaprckcrcdbquhltbearibbdquhltatbsta.Dblatb attclutbçbppultahd]Chdeuhsualaiavrêcsscrchicltheabqucddaattclutaealdbqubrtbearibb vuata. Zcrbeearibrcdbtcrzbearib,hdUAD,çlcecssbrhaprckcrcdbqubrtbearibbdquhltatbsta.Dblatb attclutbçbppultahdUADhdeuhsualaiavrêcsscrchicltheabqucddaattclutaealdbtcrzbearibb vuata. Zcrbeearibrcdbscealibeari Zcrbeearibrc dbscealibearib,hdUH,çlcecssbr b,hdUH,çlcecssbrhaprck haprckcrcdbtcrzbeari crcdbtcrzbearibbdqubrtatbs bbdqubrtatbsta.Dblatb ta.Dblatb attclutbçbppultahdUHhdeuhsuala attclutbçbppul tahdUHhdeuhsualaiavrêcsscrchiclth iavrêcsscrchicltheabqucddaattclu eabqucddaattclutaealdbscealibearibb taealdbscealibearibb vuata. Zcrbeearibrcdbprhkbearib,hdKH,çlcecssbrhaprckcrcdbscealibearibbdquhltatbst Zcrbeearibrcdbprhkbearib,hdKH,çlcecssbrhaprckcrcdbsceali bearibbdquhltatbsta.Dblatb a.Dblatb attclutbçbppultahdKHhdeuhsualaiavrêcsscrchicltheabqucddaattclutaealdbprhkbearibb vuata. D'beearibturbicddbscstbearib,çsckpdhehsshkb,hlfbtthhdKHpraiattaibcssbicvccsscrcuoubdc (lbturbdkcltciucattbvcphøsatta)bqucddapraiattaibddbprhkbearibdhmcrb.

=3

 

Z]AMDCKHIHBEEA]IBYS]B

Zuýebphtbrchl bdeulhebshegc Zuýebphtbrchl bdeulhebshegc scmmclcsh scmmclcsh shbpraeciuta shbpraeciuta bibeearibrcbttcltb bibeearibrcbttcltbkclt kcltc c dbeghtbrrb, dbeghtbrrb, qucst'udthkblalrhsudthcsscrcpcrfcttbkcltcbeearibtbqubliavcloalacscouhthicodhbeearih. Hlqucsthebsh,dbprhkbeasbib Hlqucsthebsh,dbprhkb easbib fbrc,ç fbrc,ç qucddbihpraeci qucddbihpraecicrcealpbzhcl crcealpbzhclzbbiul zbbiul luavaealt luavaealtradd radda a icdd'beearibturb.Uc,tcrkhlbtbqucstbapcrbzhalcdbeghtbrrbhlbdeulhbeearihlalpraiuechsualh icshicrbth,mhsaolbecrebrcihbeearibrdb,aibdkclarhusehrcbibrrhvbrchdphøvhehl icshicrbth,mhsa olbecrebrcihbeearibrdb,aibdkclarhusehrcbibrrhvbrchdphøvhehlapasshmhdcbddb apasshmhdcbddb pcrfcttbbeearibturb,hlulbdtrakaia. Mhsaolbehaçecrebrcihbrrhvbrcbddbpcrfcttbbeearibturbabdkclahdphøvhehlabicssbpbssbliaib bdtrcstrbic. Slbih qucstcealshstcl Slbihqucs tcealshstclcd cdealt ealtraddb raddbrcci rcci beearibr beearibrc cdbeghtbrrbrhp dbeghtbrrbrhpraiue raiuecliah cliahsual sualh hicdd icddc ceari earic ceal eal earicihvcrscibqucddcusbtclcdkctaiaihbeearibturbedbsshebprckcliadchltbsthihvcrsh. Zcrcsckpha> -prckcliadbqubrtbearibbdscealiatbsta,shatthclcdblatbKHhdeuhsualaicvccsscrcuoubdc (ealshicrbtcsckprcdcihffcrclzcihattbvb)bddblatbKHicddbscstbearibdhmcrbcicddbprhkbearib dhmcrb0 -prckcliadbquhltbearibbdscealiatbsta,shatthclcdblatbUHhdeuhsualaicvccsscrcuoubdcbddb latbUHicddbscealibearibdhmcrb0 -prckcliadbscealibearibbdtcrzatbsta,shatthclcdblatb]Chdeuhsualaicvccsscrcuoubdcbddb latb]Cicddbqubrtbearibdhmcrb. Easäfbeclia,adtrcbibeearibrcdbeghtbrrbaibdkclabibvvhehlbrvhhdphøpasshmhdcvcrsadb pcrfczha pcr fczhalc lcicdd icdd'beea 'beearib ribtur turb, b, bvrctc bvrctc db passhmh passhmhdhtê dhtêih ih hlihvhiu hlihvhiubrc brcd'cvc d'cvcltub ltubdc dcpra pramdck mdckb b egc ebusb ebusb tbdc hlealvclhcltc(bicsckphaulbearibtrappausurbtb). ]hearibtceakulqucsckprc,egcdbeghtbrrblalçul"pczzaihdcolakarta"kbçulastrukclta eakpast eakp astaih aih kbtcrhbdh kbtcrhbdh egcrhscltala egcrhscltala ihtutth ihtutth odhboclthfhsheh(ukhi odhboclthfhsheh(ukhihtê,tckpc htê,tckpcrbtu rbturb,cee.)egc rb,cee.)egc db ehrealiblacegc,quhlih,rcbohsealaihealscouclzb .

Zramdckhihbeearibturb Zramdckh ihbeearibturbicddbeghtbrrb icddbeghtbrrbcdcttrheb cdcttrheb

Zcr Zcr beea beeari ribr brc c db eght eghtbr brrb rb cd cdct cttr trhe heb b sh sh prae praeci cic, c, lb lbtu turb rbdk dkcl cltc tc, , lc lcdd ddc c st stcs cssc sc kaib kaibdht dhtê ê vh vhst stc c pc pcr  r  d'beearibturbicddbeghtbrrbbeustheb. Vhsalapcrýicddcpbrtheadbrhtêiheuhtclcrcealta.Hlfbtth,hlbdeu Vhsalapcrýicddcpbrtheadbrhtêiheuhtclcr cealta.Hlfbtth,hlbdeulhebsh,puýebphtbrcegc,iapa lhebsh,puýebphtbrcegc,iapabvcr  bvcr  beearibtadastrukclta,lalshrhcsecbiattclcrculrhsudtbtalckkclabeecttbmhdclcddbpraiuzhalc ichsualh. Dbeghtbrrbcdcttrheb,pcrdbsubeasthtuzhalcfhshadaoheb,prcscltbbdeul Dbeghtbrrbcdcttrheb,pcrdbsubeasthtuzhalcfhsha daoheb,prcscltbbdeulcihffcrclzcrhspctt cihffcrclzcrhspcttabddbsarcddb abddbsarcddb trbihzhalbdcbddcqubdhmhsaolbicihebrculbpbrtheadbrcbttclzhalc. Rucstcsalahlihvhiubmhdhsuddbebssb,c,pbrtheadbrkcltc,lcdpaltceaddaebtasuddbstcssb. Cssa b ihffcrcl Cssa ihffcrclzb zb ih qucdda qucdda icddb icddb eghtbrrb eghtbrrbedbss edbssheb heb a beustheb, beustheb, prcscltb prcscltb bdeulc bdeulc pbrthead pbrtheadbrht brhtê ê lcddb lcddb kcee kc eebl blhe heb b qu qubd bdh> h> hd hd pa palt ltc c suii suiihv hvhs hsa a hl hl tb tblt lth h ph phee eead adh h pa palt lthe hecd cddh dh ao aolu lula la pc pcr r ao aolh lh eari earib0 b0 -icddcpheeadcvhthhdeuhseapaçqucddaihbvvhehlbrccibddaltblbrcdcearicibddbtbsthcrbcibhphe`=6

 

up0icddcpheeadcvhthegcealscltalaihfbrbrrctrbrcaibvblzbrchdshloadapalthecddaihaolhearib. Ybdhpalthecddhpassalacsscrcrcoadbthealullarkbdcebeehbvhtcbukcltbliacihkhlucliadb tclshalcicddbearib.Fbtckadtbbttclzhalcqubliaapcrbtcsuqucstakceeblhska>hlfbtthbocliasuih cssh,shvbbibdtcrbrcd'cstclshalcihattbvb.C'hlfbtthpasshmhdcegc,pcrcsckphabocliasuddbqubrtb earib,ehaçhdUAD,hdsualaattclutabdiaihecshkatbsta,passbrhsudtbrcdcoocrkcltcercsecltca ebdbltcrhspcttabddbstcssblatbUADattclutasualbliadbqubrtbearibbvuata.

Zdcttraaihtb1 Zcrfbrsualbrcdcearicicddbeghtbrrb,çpasshmhdcuthdhzzbrciuctcelhegc. Dbprhkbçqucddbegcprcvcic Dbprhkbçqucddb egcprcvcicd'usai d'usaihrcttai hrcttaicddc cddc ihtbicddbkblai ihtbicddbkblaicstrb,cihl cstrb,cihlpbrtheadbr pbrtheadbrc,icdpaddhec, c,icdpaddhec, icdd'hlihec,icd icdd'hlihec ,icd kcihacicdd'bludbrc. kcihacicdd'bludbrc. Rucstbtcelheb,egcçbddbmbsc Rucstbtcelheb,egcç bddbmbscicdkaia icdkaiaih ihsualbrcd sualbrcdbeghtbrrb beghtbrrbedbssheb,prcl edbssheb,prclichd ichdlakcih lakcih brpcooha c vhclcrcbdhzzbtakcihbltchd"phzzhebkclta"icddcshloadcearicealulaicddcihtbsaprbhlihebtc. Oclcrbdkcltc,d'bludbrcphzzhebdbprhkbearib,hdkcihadbscealibearib,d'hlihcecdbtcrzbkcltrchd paddhec,phzzhebdcearicmbsscvbdcbihrc,dbqubrtb,dbquhltbadbscstb. D'bdtrbtcelhebealshstchlvcecd'usaihulpheeadabeecssarhaoclcrbdkcltcpdbsthea,egctclutastrctta frbhdpaddheccd'hlihec,vhclcusbtapcreadphrcdcearichlsclsabseclicltccihseclicltcappurc shloadbrkcltca,blearbborupph. Ybdcbeecssarha Ybdcbeecssa rhaçicla çiclakhlbtapdcttra khlbtapdcttra apcllb . Hlhzhbdkcltcsualbrceald'bushdhaicdpdcttraçhliummhbkcltcphøsckpdheccorbthfhebltc,kbhlaolh ebsa,ecrebtcblegcihhkpbrbrcbiusbrcdcihtbpcrfbrcichsckpdhehbeeakbpbolbkclthbrpcoohbth>dc vastrcpcrfarkblecslcrhsudtcrbllalatcvadkcltcbrrheeghtc. SUAICDZDCYY]A

Hdpdcttrapcrsualbrcdbeghtbrrbpuýcsscrcbequhstbtaprcssaqubdulquclcoazhaspcehbdhzzbtapcrdb vclihtbihbrtheadhkushebdh. C'sadhtbkcltcihkbtcrhbdcpdbsthea,cpuýbvcrcblegculaspcssarcvbrhbmhdcibkaicddabkaicdda egclcictcrkhlbdbiurczzb. Dbsecdtbicdpdcttraihpclicibihvcrscrbohalhqubdh,hdthpaihearicuthdhzzbta,hdthpaihkusheb sualbta,hdthpaihbeeakpbolbkcltaegcshicvcfbrc,hdkaiaihsualbrcicdeghtbrrhstbcee. Hldhlcboclcrbdc,shpuýihrcegcpcrsualbrchlkblhcrbrhtkheb,çealshodhbmhdcuthdhzzbrculpdcttra ulpa'phøiura,kcltrcpcrsualbrcichpczzhegcprcvciblad'usaihulbearibshloadbsualbtbbddb vadtb(bicsckphalcddchkpravvhsbzhalh),ulpdcttraphødcoocrapuýcsscrcphøbppraprhbta. Hdpdcttravhclcstrcttafrbdcihtbpaddheccihlihecibddbkblaicstrbcvhclcuthdhzzbtaoclcrbdkcltc pcr"eadphrc"dcearicealkavhkclthibdd'bdtavcrsahdmbssacvhecvcrsb.Ybdhkavhkclth,prclialahd lakcihpcllbtc. =?

 

Cshstalafalibkcltbdkcltciuctcelhegcihsualapcrhdkavhkcltaicdpdcttrasuddcearic>dbprhkb prcvcicegcdcpcllbtcvcloalarcbdhzzbtckcihbltcdbtarshalcicdpadsaeald'bvbkmrbeehaegc rhsudtbcsscrcbmmbstblzbfcrkacstbmhdcsuddbebssbbrkalheb,d'bdtrb,hlvcecbiattbtbibbdtrh eghtbrrhsth,egcprcvcicd'csceuzhalcicddcpcllbtcealulkavhkcltaeakpdctaicdd'bvbkmrbeehaceal hdpadsaegcealscoucltckcltcpaeapbrtcehpbealdbtarshalcbdd'csceuzhalcicddcstcssc. D'usaicddcihtb

Vadcliauthdhzzbrcdcihtbpcrsualbrcdcearicicddbeghtbrrbhlbrpcooha,çlcecssbrhabssukcrchdphø passhmhdculbpashzhalcstbmhdcpcrdbeghtbrrbc,pcrqucddaegcrhoubribdbkblaicstrb,ulbpashzhalc hdphøearrcttbpasshmhdcegcealscltbihtclcrcdbkblab8:÷rhspcttabddcearic.

=7

 

Dbpashzhalcicddcihtbicvccsscrcrhdbssbtb>cvhtbtcihtclcrcdbkblaealtrbttbealdcihtbrheurvc lcddbedbsshebpashzhalc"bibrthodha". Lcodhbrpcoohedbssheh,dcihtbgblladcscouclthbsscolbzhalhrhspcttabddcearic> -hdpaddhecsualbdcearicmbssc(dbscstb,dbquhltbcdbqubrtb)0 -d'hlihecphzzhebdbtcrzbearib0 -hdkcihaphzzhebdbscealibearib0 -d'bludbrcphzzhebdbprhkbearib.

=8

 

Y C A ] H B  K S U H E B D C

Slpa‘ihtcarhb… Zrhkbihhlhzhbrchdlastrastuihasudkblheaicddbeghtbrrbaeearrcfbrcu Zrhkbihhlhzhbrchdlastrastuihasudkblheaicddbeght brrbaeearrcfbrculmrcvccsckpdhec lmrcvccsckpdhec cxeursusihtcarhbkushebdc.Bffralthbka cxeursusihtcarhbkushebdc. Bffralthbkabdeulhmbshdbrhealectth bdeulhmbshdbrhealectthihlatbzhalckushebdc ihlatbzhalckushebdccc brkalhb.

Lakcledbturb

Zuýebphtbrckadtaspcssaihtravbrcicddcshodcstrblh Zuýebphtbrckadtaspcssaihtrav brcicddcshodcstrblhcrcpcrhlihebrcdclatcaodh crcpcrhlihebrcdclatcaodhbeearih.C‘mclc beearih.C‘mclc quhlihhkpbrbrcbkckarhbqucstasegckb> Ia―E ]c―I Kh―C FB―F Uad-O Db―B Uh―M CsckphaIm;]cmckaddcappurcO#?;Uadihcshssctthkb

Dclatcsudpcltborbkkb

Ceeaeakcbp Ceeaea kcbppbh pbhal aladcs adcsctt cttcla clatcku tckushe shebdh bdhsud sud p pclt cltbor borbkk bkkb,lcddb b,lcddb sebdb ihIahl eghbvc eghbvcihv ihvha hadhl dhla. a. Uudpcltborbkkb(pcltb;ehlqucorbkkb;rhoa)travhbka3rhogccqubttraspbzh. Dbmbrrbegc mbttut tutcc akhsurc akhsurc.Hkkcihbtbkcltciapa bttrbvcrsbvcrthebdkcltchdpcltborbkkbihvhicdastcssahl mbt db eghbvcihvhadhla travhbkahlihebta hdtckpac d‘—brkbturbiheghbvc‛ egchlihebdbtalbdhtê icd mrbla.(bpprafalihrckaqucsthealectthhlqucstapbrborbfachlqucddhsueecsshvh).

Dcearicbvuataicddbeghtbrrbsudpcltborbkkb

5:

 

Dceghbvh DcEghbvhsalascolhegchliheblaeakcdcoocrcdclatcsudpcltborbkkb.Dbphu'usbtbc'dbeghbvcih Uadaih Vhadhla,egcfhssbdbpashzhalcicdUadsuddbscealibrhob.Ibdh'shpua'ictcrkhlbrcdb pashzhalcicddcbdtrclatc.

Zcrdclatccstcrlcbdpcltborbkkbshusblaichtbodhbiihzhalbdh,egc fulzhalblaibrhogh.

Bdtrbeghbvcfrcqucltckcltcuthdhzzbtbc'dbeghbvcih Mbssa,egcictcrkhlbdbpashzhalcicdFbsuddb qubrtbrhob.

HdYckpa Hdtckpahlihebhdlukcraihkavhkclth(abeeclth)ealtcluthbdd'hltcrlaihaolhmbttutb.C',quhlih, d'hlihebtarckctrhea-rhtkheaihulmrblakushebdc.Vhclccsprcssaibulbfrbzhalcpastbbdd'hlhzhaicd pcltb pc ltbor orbkk bkkb, b, frbzh frbzhal alc c egc egc hliheb hliheb hd ealtcl ealtclut uta,hl a,hl tcr tcrkhl khlh h ih ih vbdarc vbdarc icddc icddc la latc, tc, ih ao aolh lh mbttut mbttutb. b. Hd tckpac' mhlbrhaqubliabdd' qubliabdd'hltcrlaicdd hltcrlaicddbmbttutbvhsa bmbttutbvhsalaiucicddcu laiucicddculhtb'bssultcea lhtb'bssultceakcvbdarhmbsci kcvbdarhmbscicd cd tckpa(cs.ultckpaih=/9)c tcrlbrhascqucstculhtb'salatrc(cs.5/9).Hladtrcshihsthlouctrbtckpa sckpdhecc eakpasta.Uhgbtckpasckpd .Uhgbtckpasckpdhecscd'ulhtb'ih hecscd'ulhtb'ihmbscc'bssultbih mbscc'bssultbihpcrsc',eakclcodh pcrsc',eakclcodhcsckph csckph bppclbehtbth0eakpastasc,hlvcec,d'ulhtb'ihmbscc'bssultbqubdckudthpdbihulbsuiihvhshalc tcrlbrhb(cs. tcrl brhb(cs.hd hdtckp tckpaih6/7c' aih6/7c' eakpasta eakpastaih ihiuckavh iuckavhkclt kclthih5/7ehbseul hih5/7ehbseula0hdtckpaih8/7ibtrc a0hdtckpaih8/7ibtrc kavhkclthcee.)

Yckphsckpdhehphu'usbth 9/9 RubttraRubrth- (Hlihebtablegceal E,tckpaeakulc)C' farkbtaibqubttrakavhkclth>ulahlmbttcrc(beecltafartc),ula hldcvbrc(beecltaicmadc),ulahlmbttcrcculahldcvbrc,appurc iuchlmbttcrcciuchldcvbrc =/9 IucRubrth- C'farkbtaibiuckavhkclth>ulahlmbttcrcc d'bdtrahldcvbrc. 5/9 YrcRubrth- C'farkbtaibtrckavhkclth>ulahlmbttcrcciuc hldcvbrc. 5/7 YrcAttbvh- C'farkbtaibtrckavhkclth.

52

 

Yckpheakpasthphøusbth 6/7 UchAttbvh- C'farkbtaibiuckavhkclth,ihtrcattbvhehbseula. C'farkbtaibtrckavhkclth,ihtrcattbvh 8/7 LavcAttbvhehbseula.

2=/7 IaihehAttbvh- C'farkbtaibqubttrakavhkclth,ihtrcattbvh ehbseula.

Iurbtbicddclatccicddcpbusc Latb

Zbusb

Lakc htbdhbla

Uckhmrcvc

Khlhkb

Uckhkhlhkb

Erakb

Uckherakb

Mhserakb

Uckhmhserakb

5=

Vbdarc

 

Hdvbdarcihulblatbkushebdcpuýcsscrcudtcrharkcltcbukcltbtapashzhalbliaula,iucatrcpulth iapaicddbsubtcstb.Slpultabukcltbdbiurbtbicddblatbicddbsubkctê,hdpultasueecsshvalc bukcltbdbdulogczzbicddbkctêicdpultaprcecicltc.Ruhlih>

Attbvbkushebdc

Zcrattbvbshhltclicdbihstblzbtrbiuclatcegcgblladastcssalakc.Bicsckphascibdiambssa icdphblafartc,brrhvabdiahkkcihbtbkcltcsueecsshva,gacscouhtaiucsualhbddbihstblzbbppulta ihulattbvb.Hiucsualhsalahiclthehpcrhltalbzhalckbsalaihvcrshpcrbdtczzb>hdprhkahlfbtthç orbvcchdscealiaçbeuta.

DcBdtcrbzhalh Dcbdtcrbzhalhgblladbfulzhalcihspastbrculsuala,bvblthahlihctra,ihulsckhtala(aihultala, lcdebsaihbdtcrbzhalhiapphc).Dclatcbdtcrbtcearrhspalicrbllaquhlihbhtbsthlcrhicdphblafartc.Dc bdtcrbzhalhsalaiuc>hd  Ihcshs(shkmada#),bdtcrbzhalcbseclicltc,chd  Mckaddc(shkmadam), bdtcrbzhalcihseclicltc.Aolhtbstalcra,pcreha',patrb'ealtckparblcbkcltcbvcrciuclakh.Bi csckpha,hdtbstalcratrbIac]cpatrb'eghbkbrshIaihcshsa]cmckaddc,qucddatrbFbcUadFb ihcshsaUadmckaddc,cee.Dcbdtcrbzhalhvcloalalcutrbdhzzbtcibd  Mcqubira(shkm (shkmada ada ),egc ),egcrhp rhpart artbb hdsualabddblatblbturbdc. Uhgbulaspastbkcltaihultalalcdebsaicd  IapphaIhcshs (shk (shkmad mada a ,kavhkc ,kavhkclta ltabsecl bsecliclt icltcc)c icd IapphaMckaddc (shk (shkmad mada a ,kavhkcl ,kavhkclta taihse ihseclic clicltc ltc). ).

55

 

Yalacsckhtala Zrclihbkabkaicddadbtbsthcrbicdphblafartc.

Eakcpasshbkavcicrcdbtbsthcrbçeakpastbib Eakcpasshbkavcicrcdb tbsthcrbçeakpastbibtbsthmhbleghc tbsthmhbleghctbsthlcrh. tbsthlcrh. DbihstblzbegchltcrearrctrbhdtbstamhbleaIachdtbstalcrabicssasueecsshv DbihstblzbegchltcrearrctrbhdtbstamhbleaIachdtb stalcrabicssasueecsshvaIa#(ihcshs) aIa#(ihcshs) prclichdl prclic hdlakci akcihh sckhtala0 sckhtala0

DbihstblzbegchltcrearrctrbhdtbstamhbleaIachdtbstamhbleabicssasueecsshv DbihstblzbegchltcrearrctrbhdtbstamhbleaIachdtb stamhbleabicssasueecsshva]c) a]c) prclichd  lakc lak cih ih tala0 tala0 Bttclzhalc>Eakcpa >Eakcpatctclatbrcd tctclatbrcdbprcsclzbih bprcsclzbihtbsthlcrh tbsthlcrhsuddbtbs suddbtbsthcrb thcrblalçeast lalçeastbltc.Hlfbtth bltc.Hlfbtthtrb trb Khc FbcUhcIalale‘çtbstalcra. Lalfbtcvhtrbrrchlhloblla!shtrbttbihiuc sckhtalhlbturbdh RuhlihdbihstblzbtrbKHcFBctrbUhcIaçeakulqucihulsckhtala.lalastbltcbprhkbvhstblal sckmrheasä.

Uebdbkbooharcaihbtalheb Ealhdtcrkhlc sebdbshhl shhlihebulb ihebulbscrhcih scrhcih latcarihlbtchl latcarihlbtchlpraor praorcsshalci csshalcibdmbssa bdmbssavcrsa vcrsad'bdtaa d'bdtaa vhecvcrsb,ealhlhzhaibulblatbqubdshbshfhlabrboohulocrcdbrcdbthvbattbvb. Vhsalalukcrascsebdc-bicsckphapcltbfalheb(3latc),brbmb(2?latc),btalhhltcrh,cee.-kbdb sebdbfalibkcltbdcicdshstckbkushebdccurapcaçdbsebdbihbtalheb(?latc),farkbtbibtalhc sckhtalhhlulhltcrvbddaihattbvb.Ybdcshstckbçhdrhfcrhkcltausbtahltuttaqucstakblubdc. Horbihlhicddbsebdbprclialahdlakcih orbih,csalahlihebthiblukcrhrakblh(H,HH,HHH,HV,V,VH, VHH,VHHH).Dbprhkblatbicddbsebdbçhdprhkaorbia,icttablegc talheb,crbpprcscltbhdecltratalbdc icddbsebdb.Uuddbtalheb  ealvcroaladcbdtrclatcicddbsebdb.Dblatbbdprhkaorbiaicddbsebdbiêhd lakcbddbsebdbstcssb. Aolhorbiaicddbsebdbgbblegcullakciharhohlcorceb> Yalheb(H), Uaprbtalheb(HH), Kcihbltc(HHH),

Uattaiakhlbltc(HV),

59

 

Iakhlbltc(V), Uaprbiakhlbltc(VH), Uclshmhdc(VHH), Attbvb(VHHH).

Dbsebdbegcshatthclcsualblia7tbsthmhbleghhlscquclzbb pbrthrcibdIA(talhebaHºorbia)pcrfhlhrcsuulbdtraIA ulbattbvbsaprb,rhvcstcpbrtheadbrchkpartblzbpcrhd ebrbttcrhstheasusscouhrshihtalhcsckhtalh>shtrbttbicddbsebdb ihIAKbooharc,asckpdheckcltcsebdbihIA. DbsebdbihIAKbooharc-ehaçdb  UebdbIhbtalhebLbturbdcçulrhfcrhkcltacssclzhbdcpcreakprclicrcdcrcoadc icdd'brkalhbkushebdc.

SlbqubdshbshUebdbKbooharc,hlihpclicltckcltcibqubdc shbdblatbbdprhkaorbia,çebrbttcrhzzbtbibddbscquclzbih hltcrvbddh YYUYYYU,iavc   Yhlihebulhltcrvbddaihul  tala ci  Uulhltcrvbddaihul  sckhtala. RucsthsalaodhhltcrvbddhtrbHcHH,trbHHcHHH,trbHHHcHV,trb HVcV,trbVcVH,trbVHcVHHcihlfhlctrbVHHcattbva orbia(alatb)icddbsebdb. Dbsebdbeastruhtbealodhhlt Dbsebdbeastruhtb ealodhhltcrvbddhYYUYY crvbddhYYUYYYU YU çblegcicttb sebdbfalibkcltbdc.

Dbscoucltctbmcddb Dbscouclt ctbmcddbpuýeghbr puýeghbrhrcdbr hrcdbrcdbzhalctr cdbzhalctrbb orbihc hltcrvbddhicddb hltcrvbddhicddb UebdbFalibkcltbdc> UebdbFalibkcltbdc> Ib  IAb]Cvhçultalahltcra

H-HH

 

 

Y

Ib  ]CbKHd'hltcrvbddaçblearbihultala   HH-HHH   Y Ib  KHbFBd'hltcrvbddaçihulsckhtala   HHH-HV   U Ib  FBbUADd'hltcrvbddaçihultala

 

HV-V   Y

Ib  UADbDBd'hltcrvbddaçihultala

 

V-VH

 

Y

Ib  DBbUHd'hltcrvbddaçblearbihultala   VH-VHH   Y Ib  UH bIAd'hltcrvbddaçihulsckhtala   VHH-VHHH   U

53

 

Uebdberakbtheb

Bihffcrclzbicddc sebdcihbtalhegc,eakpastcibtalhcsckhtalh,db sebdberakbthebçeakpastbib sadhsckhtalh>cssbçfarkbtbib2=sualhbdd'hltcrlaihul' attbvb>.Zcreakprclicrckcodhaprclihbka ihluavahlcsbkcdblastrbtbsthcrb>

ZbrtcliaibddblatbIasualhbkatutthhtbsthshbmhbleghegclcrh.Attclhbkaquhlihulbsebdbih2= latc>IaIa#]c]C#KhFbFb#UadUad#DbDb#Uh..

56

 

Odhhltcrvbddhkushebdh

Hl kushebsh kushebshihe ihecc hltcrvbddadbih dbihstbl stblzbt zbtrb rbiuc iuc latca latca sualh. sualh. Ybdcihstblzbshpuývcrhfhebrctrbiucsualhpraiatthealsceuthvbkcltc,chltbdebsashpbrdcrêih hltcrvbdda  kcdaihea,appurctrbiucsualhpraiatthshkudtblcbkcltc,cshihrêhltcrvbdda  brkalhea Slhltcrvbdda  kcdaiheashihsthloucblegcpcrdb  ihrczhalc,  bseclicltca  ihseclicltc,bscealibegchd scealiasualashbrhspctthvbkcltcphøbeutaaphøorbvcrhspcttabdprhka. •

Slhltcrvbdda  brkalheaçebrbttcrhzzbtablegcib ealsalblzbcihssalblzb,fclakclhdcobth bdd'hltcrfcrclzboclcrbtbibhiucsualhhlqucsthalc.

Ucouculbtbvadbicodhhltcrvbddhkbooharkcltcusbth.Zcrsecdtbcpcrdhkhtbrcd'csckpha,hdprhka tcrkhlclalvhclckbhkaihfhebta.Rucstaeakpartbegcshpassalaattclcrcsadahltcrvbddhib phøegc ihkhluhtabphøegcceecicltc.

5?

 

Utuihaicdkblhea Zraecihbkapcrorbih>db sebdbkushebdc egcaolulaihlahgbhkpbrbtaqubliacrbpheeadaç ihbtal talheb tal heb.. heb eakpastbibscttclatctbdcsebdbçicfhlhtb sebdbkbooharca ihb Ruhihscouhtaserhvhbka Ia,]c,Kh,Fb,Uad,Db,Uh egcshrhpctala Ia,]c,Kh,Fb,Uad, Ia,]c,K Ia,]c,Kh,Fb,Uad,Db,Uh,Ia, h,Fb,Uad,Db,Uh,Ia Db,Uh,Ia,]c,Kh,Fb,Uad,Db, ,]c,Kh,Fb,Uad,Db,Uh,cte. ]c,Kh,Fb,Uad,Db,Uh,cte. Uh,cte. Dbtbsthcrbicddbeghtbrrb,tuttbvhb,çeakpastbibulb sebdberakbtheb0 sebdberakbtheb0avvcra> Ia,I:#,]c,]c#,Kh,Fb,Fb#,Uad,Uad#,Db,Db#,Uh sckhtala,, rhspcttabdprcecicltc. rhspcttabd prcecicltc. Aolhtbstabukcltbhdvbdarcicddblatbihul sckhtala

Dcearicicddbeghtbrrbsala> Kh(eblthla) Uh Uad ]c Db Kh Ruhlih,prclicliahlcsbkcdbprhkbearib>sualbliadbearibbvuataattcrrckaulKh,prckcliahd prhkatbstabvrck prhkatbsta bvrckaulFb,ealhds aulFb,ealhdscealiaulFb#c aulFb,ealhdscea cealiaulFb#ceasävhb.Utcssai easävhb.Utcssaihsearsavbdcpc hsearsavbdcpcrdcbdtrcearic. rdcbdtrcearic. Ealthlublialcddbpraorcsshalc,ehbeearicrckaegcibd2=ºtbstadbscquclzbihlatcshrhpctc Ealthlublialcddbpraorcsshalc,ehbeearicrckaegcibd2=ºtbstadb scquclzbihlatcshrhpctc csbttbkcltceakcibddbearibbvuatabd2=º(eald'ulhebihffcrclzbegcdc csbttbkcltceakcibddbearibbvuatabd 2=º(eald'ulhebihffcrclzbegcdclatcsalaspastbtculattbvb latcsalaspastbtculattbvb phøhlbdta). Iapabvcrbpprcsaqucstaealectta,çhkpartbltckckarhzzbrcdbpashzhalcihtuttcdc Iapabvcrbpprcsaqucstaealectta,çhkpartbltckckarhzzbrcdb  pashzhalcihtut  pashzhalc ihtuttcdclatcsu tcdclatcsuehbseul latcsuehbseul ehbseul tbsta. C‘ibvvcrafalibkcltbdcealasecrcprafalibkcltchdkblheaicddbeghtbrrb .

57

 

Eakcdcoocrcdchltbvadbturc Adtrcbddblatbzhalctrbihzhalbdcsudpcltborbkkb Adtrcbddblatbzhalctrbihzhalbdcsud  pcltborbkkb,ç  pcltborbkkb ,çealvclhcltcealase ,ç ealvclhcltcealasecrcblegculshstckb crcblegculshstckb pbrbddcdaihserhtturbku pbrbddcdaih serhtturbkushebdc,eakulck shebdc,eakulckcltcicfhlhtbea shebdc,eakulck cltcicfhlhtbeakc kc hltbvadbturb,ablegc tbmdbturb.Rucsta thpaihlatbzhalcealshstclcdd'hiclthfhebrcorbfhebkcltcdbpashzhalcicddclatcsuddbtbsthcrbicddb thpaihlatbzhalcealshstclcdd'hiclthfhebrcorbfhebkcltcdbpashzhalcicddc latcsuddbtbsthcrbicddb eghtbrrb,hlkaiaibvhsubdhzzbrlchstbltblcbk eghtbrrb,hlkaiaib vhsubdhzzbrlchstbltblcbkcltcdbpashzhalc.Eakcsh cltcdbpashzhalc.Eakcshpuýfbehdkcltchltuhrc,  puýfbehdkcltc  puý fbehdkcltchltuhrc, hltuhrc, d'hltbvadbturbvcdaehzzbhlkblhcrbirbsthebdbdctturbihulaspbrthtapcreghtbrrb.Dastcssashstckb vhclcusbtablegcpcrhdmbssa. vhclcusbtablegcpcrhd mbssa. Dbihffcrclzbsastblzhbdcealhd'frbtcdda'pcltborbkkbçlcdfbttaegchlqucst'udthkadblatbserhttb lalhiclthfhebdbpashzhalcsuddbtbsthcrb,blegcscshpassalaboohulocrclukcrhpcr lalhiclthfhebdbpashzhalcsuddb tbsthcrb,blegcscshpassalaboohulocrclukcrhpcrscolbdbrcdb scolbdbrcdb pashzhalcicddclatcshbsuhtbsthegc pashzhalcicddclatcshbsuhtbs atcshbsuhtbsthegcs thegcsuddcrcdbthvcea suddcrcdbthvcearic.Zcrqubltarhoubrib uddcrcdbthvcearic ric.Zcrqubltarhoubribdbshkmadaohb(vbdarhih dbshkmadaohb(vbdarhih tckpa,pbusc,bmmcddhkclthcee.),rhkblctuttauoubdc. tckpa,pbusc,bmmcddhkclthcee.),rhkblctutta uoubdc. Vclhbkaarbbiblbdhzzbrcdbpbrtcorbfhebicdd'hltbvadbturb. Vclhbkaarbbiblbdhzzbrcdbpbrtc orbfhebicdd'hltbvadbturb. Hllblzhtuttabmmhbkaschrhogc(ealtradcehlqucicdpcltborbkkb),dcqubdhhiclthfhebladcschearic icddbeghtbrrb>dbprhkbearib(dbphøfhlc,lir)dbtravhbkahlbdta, icddbeghtbrrb>dbprhkbearib(dbphø fhlc,lir)dbtravhbkahlbdta,kcltrcdbscstb(dbphøorassb,lir) kcltrcdbscstb(dbphøorassb,lir) dbtravhbkahlmbssa.

Bvrctclatbtadbserhttb YBMhlvcrthebdc>hiclthfhebdbtbmudbturb(ehaçd'hltbvadbturb)cscrvcpcr  rhealasecrc'bdvada'ulblatbzhalcmclspcehfheb,bppultad'hltbvadbturb. rhealasecrc'bdvada'ulb latbzhalcmclspcehfheb,bppultad'hltbvadbturb. Hlukcrhegcvcloalaserhtthsuddcrhogc-earic,hiclthfheblahdtbstaegcshicvcprckcrcsuddbtbsthcrb icddastrukclta,avvhbkcltcsuddbearibscolbdbtb.Vcihbkad'csckphasatta.

Bmmhbkaulbpbrtcibsualbrcsuiihvhsbhltrcmbttutc.Lcddbprhkbmbttutbsualhbkahd2ºtbstasuddb scealibearib(latbIA)scouhtbsudd'attbvascoucltcibddblatb]C,tcrzatbstasckprcsuddb scealibearib(latbIA)scouhtbsudd'attbvascoucltcibddblatb ]C,tcrzatbstasckprcsuddbscealib scealib earib.DaAsueecsshvahiclthfhebulbearibbvuata(dbtcrzb),pcrulvbdarcihulqubrta,iapaihegç earib.DaAsueecsshvahiclthfhebulbearibbvuata(dbtcrzb),pcrulvbdarcihul qubrta,iapaihegç bvrckadblatbDB,sud=ºtbstaicddbtcrzbearib,pcrulvbdarcihiucqubrth. bvrckadblatbDB,sud=ºtbstaicddbtcrzbearib,pcrul vbdarcihiucqubrth. Lcddbscealibmbttutbtrav Lcddbscealib  mbttutbtravhbkaulbs  mbttutbtra mbttutbtravhbkaulbs vhbkaulbsueecsshalci hbkaulbsueecsshalci ueecsshalcihattbvh>6º,7ºc3ºtb hattbvh>6º,7ºc3ºtbstasuddbsceali stasuddbscealibearib(FB, bearib(FB, UADcKH),scouhtcibddblatb]C,?ºtbsta,tcrzbearib.Uhseclicbd?ºtbstaicddbqubrtbearib UADcKH),scouhtcibddblatb]C,?ºtbsta,tcrzb earib.Uhseclicbd?ºtbstaicddbqubrtbearib lcdd'attbvascoucltc(DB),pahbdd'7ºtbstaicddbquhltbearib(FB),pcrfhlhrcsuddblatbKH(quhltb lcdd'attbvascoucltc(DB),pahbdd'7ºtbstaicddbquhltbearib(FB),pcrfhlhrcsuddblatbKH (quhltb earib,?ºtbsta)egcgbulvbdarcihqubrta. D'udthkbmbttutbkcttchlcvhiclzbeakcuthdhzzbrciucaphø D'udthkbmbttutbkcttchl cvhiclzbeakcuthdhzzbrciucaphølatcshkudtblcbkcltc. latcshkudtblcbkcltc. Lcdprhkakavhkcltashsualbladciuc Lcdprhkakavhkcltashsualbladciuceariccstcrlcb eariccstcrlcbvuata(prhkbcscstb vuata(prhkbcscstb vuata(pr hkbcscstb,cltrbkmclatcKH ,cltrbkmclatcKH),pcr  ,cltrbkmclatcKH),pc ),pcr  ulvbdarcihqubrta,scouhtcibddbqubrtbearibbvuatashkudtblcbbddbscealibearib,5ºtbsta(iuc latc]Cbiulhltcrvbddaihattbvb).Hlfhlculbeeariaibiucqubrth,farkbtaibquhltbearib,5ºtbsta, latc]Cbiulhltcrvbddaihattbvb).Hlfhlcul beeariaibiucqubrth,farkbtaibquhltbearib,5ºtbsta, qubrtbearib,=ºtbsta,tcrzbearibbvuatacscealibearib,2ºtbsta(beeariaihIAkbooharc). D'hltbvadbturb,lcddbkbooharpbrtcichebsh,vhclcbmmhlbtbbdpcltborbkkb.Uadhtbkcltc,qucsta D'hltbvadbturb,lcddbkbooharpbrtcichebsh, vhclcbmmhlbtbbdpcltborbkkb.Uadhtbkcltc,qucsta shstckborbfheb(sheurbkcltchdphøeakpdcta)dashtravbsuhdhmrhihtrbserhzhalhpcreghtbrrbcsuddc shstckborbfheb(sheurbkcltchdphøeakpdcta)dashtravbsuhdhmrh ihtrbserhzhalhpcreghtbrrbcsuddc rhvhstcspcehbdhzzbtc rhvhstcspcehbdhzzbtc..

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Bvadtcpuýcsscrclcecssbrhaboohulocrc,saprbasatta d'hltbvadbturb,ichlukcrhegchiclthfhebladc Bvadtcpuýcsscrclcecssbrhaboohulocrc,saprbasattad'hltbvadbturb,ichlukcrhegchiclthfhebladc ihtbicddbkblashlhstrb>2(hlihec),=(kciha),5(bludbrc),9(kholada),:(earibbvuata). ihtbicddbkblashlhstrb>2(hlihec),=( kciha),5(bludbrc),9(kholada),:(earibbvuata). Rucstavhclcuthdhzzbtasaprbttuttabdhvcddaihibtthea,ciçulbhutahlphøpcrdbdctturb.Dastcssa Rucstavhclcuthdhzzbtasaprbttuttabdhvcddaihibtthea,ciçulbhutahl  phøpcrdbdcttur  phøpcr dbdctturb.Dastcssa b.Dastcssa csckphaihsaprbdavcihbkabmmcddhtaealhlukcrhicddcihtb.

DblatbIAbd2ºtbstavhclcsualbtbealhdihta2(hlihec),hd]C DblatbIAbd2ºtbstavhclcsualbtbealhdihta 2(hlihec),hd]Csueecsshv sueecsshvaealhdihta5 aealhdihta5(bludbrc).Da (bludbrc).Da :hlihebdbearibbvuata,blegcschdphøicddcvadtclalvhclcscolbta,scouhtaibd=suddblatbDBbd :hlihebdbearibbvuata,blegcschdphøicddc vadtclalvhclcscolbta,scouhtaibd=suddblatbDBbd =ºtbstaealhdkciha(=ºihta). Lcddbscealib mbttutbshpbr Lcddbscealibmbttutbshpbrt  mbttutbshpbrtcealhd= mbttutbshpbrtcealhd= tcealhd=ºihtabd6º cealhd=ºihtabd6º ºihtabd6ºtbstac tbstaceasävhb.Eakcvc tbstaceasävhb.Eakcvc easävhb.Eakcvcictchdshstckbçk ictchdshstckbçkadta adta sckpdhecchltuhthva.Hlkadthebsh,qubliashicvalasualbrcshkudtblcbkcltcphølatc,hlukcrhicddc ihtbsalascolbthvhehlabddclatc. ihtbsalascolbthvhehlabddc latc.

Sthdhzzbliahd ebpatbstakamhdcsuddbpbrthturbicvalacsscrcfbttcbdeulcealshicrbzhalh,phøegc suddbpbrthturb icvalacsscrcfbttcbdeulcealshicrbzhalh,phøegc bdtralcdkaiahleuhshicvcbffraltbrcdbdctturb.Hlfbtthd'usaicdebpatbstakamhdcprcvcicda bdtralcdkaiahleuhsh icvcbffraltbrcdbdctturb.Hlfbtthd'usaicdebpatbstakamhdcprcvcicda spastbkcltaicdd'hltalbzhalcicddcearicbvuataihtblthsckhtalhqublthsalah spastbkcltaicdd'hltal bzhalcicddcearicbvuataihtblthsckhtalhqublthsalahtbsthhleuhvhclc tbsthhleuhvhclc phbzzbtahdebpatbstakamhdcstcssa. phbzzbtahdebpatbstakamhdcstcssa.Ihealscouclz Ihealscouclzb,lcddblatbzhal b,lcddblatbzhalcbihltbvadbturbpatrc cbihltbvadbturbpatrcmmcra  mmcra sarocrcicddcbkmhouhtêrcdbthvcbdfbttaegcdc sarocrcicddcbkmhouhtêrcdbthvcbd fbttaegcdcihtcoohbturcsuhtbsthiavrbllacsscrcealshicrbtc ihtcoohbturcsuhtbsthiavrbllacsscrcealshicrbtc ebdeadblialcda ebdeadblial cdaspastbkcltarhspcttabhlukcrhserhtth. spastbkcltarhspcttabhlukcrhserhtth. Asscrvbliaodhcsckphrhpartbth,patrctclatbrceakclcdprhkaebsadbpbrtcvclobsualbtbealdb eghtbrrbhlbeearibturblarkbdc,ealdbrcdbthvbhltbvadbturbeahlehicltceakctbsth.Lcdscealiaebsa eghtbrrbhlbeearibturblarkbdc,ealdb rcdbthvbhltbvadbturbeahlehicltceakctbsth.Lcdscealiaebsa dbstcssbpbrtc,sualbtbealhdebpatbstabd5ºtbsta,tr  dbstcssbpbrtc,sualbtbealhd ebpatbstabd5ºtbsta,trbspalcavvhbkcltcdclatcsudpcltborbkkb,kb bspalcavvhbkcltcdclatcsudpcltborbkkb,kb d'hltbvadbturbrhkblchlvbrhbtb>hlfbtth,dcearicbvuatasalaarbqucddcbd5ºtbstacihealscouclzb d'hltbvadbturbrhkblchlvbrhbtb>hlfbtth,dcearicbvuatasalaarbqucddcbd5ºtbsta cihealscouclzb aolhtbstadcttasudd'hltbvadbturbicvchlrcbdtêcsscrcsualbtatrctbsthbvblth.

9:

 

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Z ] B Y H E B

Eakhlehbkabsualbrc Ycelhegcihbrtheadbzhalc

Dbtcelhebphøeakulcpcrqubltarhoubribd'usaicdpdcttraçsheurbkcltcdbpcllbtbbdtcrlbtb.Rucstb ealshstclcdsualbrcuthdhzzbliacltrbkmcdcihrczhalhicddbkblaiurbltchdkavhkcltaicddbpcllbtb suddcearic.Dbpcllbtbpuýhlfbtthcsscrcihiucthph> - db pcllbtbhlohø,icttbblegc pcllbtbhlmbttcrc0 - db pcllbtbhlsø,icttbblegc pcllbtbhldcvbrc. Uadhtbkcltcdbpcllbtbhlmbttcrcçrhtclutbeakcprhlehpbdc,hlqubltaçspcssabmmhlbtbbhkavhkclth farthicddbmbttutba,lcdebsaihihvhshalhrhtkhegceakcattbvhcscihecshkh,bddclatchlpashzhalcpbrh. Dbpcllbtbhldcvbrc,bdealtrbrha,vhclcbtravbrshsuhtckphicmadhasuddclatcihspbrh.Eakcsckprc, hlaolhebsa,ulbrcoadbgbdcsucmualcceeczhalh,cqucstahlkushebshtrbiueceal> hkpbrbbfbrc ulbeasbcblegchdsuacsbttaealtrbrha.Vcirckahlfbttheakculsbphcltcusaicddbpcllbtb,shbcssb bdtcrlbtbakcla,parthhdeghtbrrhstbbibvcrculatthkaealtraddaicddbkblaicstrbcihealscouclzb bicspdarbrcluavcsaduzhalhrhtkhegcckcdaihegc.Zatrctcealsudtbrcd'bppashtbsczhalcicihebtbbodh stuihcbodhcscrehzhsuddb eaarihlbzhalccvcdaehtê.Dbshkmadaohbbiattbtbpcrqubltarhoubribdb pcllbtbbdtcrlbtbçqucstb>

Dbscrhcihcscrehzhegcehbpprcsthbkabstuihbrcgbuliapphaseapa>ibuldbtapcrkcttala d'bpprclihkcltaicddbeaarihlbzhalcicddckblhiurbltcd'usaicddbpcllbtbbdtcrlbtb,ibdd'bdtraaffrala dbpasshmhdhtêihfbrcohllbsth dbpasshmhd htêihfbrcohllbsthebbddcihtbicddbkblashlh ebbddcihtbicddbkblashlhstrb,easbqucstbkadt strb,easbqucstbkadtahkpartblt ahkpartbltcpcreghç cpcreghç bodhhlhzh.Yclctcprcscltcegcbdeulhihqucsthcscrehzhsalaspcssauthdhzzbtheakcrhsebdibkclta prhkbihulealecrtaaihulbscsshalcihrcohstrbzhalchlstuiha.Dbdaohebiheastruzhalcçkadta sckpdhec,  tbdc  ib  pcrkcttcrlc  ulb  fbehdc  kckarhzzbzhalc  iurbturb  lcodh  bllh. Sludthkbrbeeakbl Sludthk brbeeakblibzha ibzhalc>odhcscreh lc>odhcscrehzhegcstbtcpcrbffralt zhegcstbtcpcrbffraltbrcsalaserh brcsalaserhtthb tthbpbrt pbrthrcibddb hrcibddb prhkb prhkb pashzhalc.Eghbvcsscihffheadtêeald'bpcrturbicddcihtbicddbkblashlhstrb,puýspastbrshhlpashzhalc phøbdtcicddbtbsthcrb,iavc,csscliahtbsthphøstrctth,travcrêphøbocvadcd'csceuzhalc. Cscrehzha2

Kbltclcliasckprcprcscltchdealecttaicdihtapcraolhtbsta,egcprcvcicd'uthdhzzaicddcihtbicddb kblashlhstrbultbstaihctrad'bdtra,prckhbkad'hlihecsud2ºtbstaicddbprhkbearib.Uualhbkaiuc vadtcdblatbegcbmmhbkaercbta(hdFB),ibpprhkbealdbpcllbtbhlohøcpahealdbpcllbtbih rhtarla,ehaçdbpcllbtbhlsø.Bppaoohbkaarbhdkcihabd=ºtbsta,sckprcicddbprhkbearib(latb FB#),csualhbkaiucvadtc,sckprcprhkbohøcpahhlsø. Bttclzhalc>qub >qublia liad d'hli 'hlihec hec gbprcku gbprckuta ta ulblatbciapa ulblatb ciapa,suddbst ,suddbstcssbear cssbearib,hltcrvhcl ib,hltcrvhclculbdtra culbdtraihta ihta bdd'hltcrlaich tbsthihspalhm tbsthihspalhmhdhlcddb pashzhalc,hdprhkaihtarhkblcprckuta.Rucstaçkadtahkpartbltcbhfhlhicddbearrcttbcsceuzhalc. Hlfbtth,sciapabvcrcihtcoohbtaulblatbealulihta(eakcbicsckphad'hlihec,bppulta)iammhbka ihtcoohbrlculbdtrblchtbsthhkkcihbtbkcltcvhehlh(bicsckphahdkcihasudtbstascoucltcbdd'hlihec) rhkblcliaealdbkblashlhstrblcddbstcssbpashzhalc,sualhbkaiuclatc.Iavrckapcrehýfbrcblegc iucsadhkavhkclthihihtb>hdprhka,egcprcvcicdbprcsshalcicdd'hlihec,hdscealiaqucddbicdkciha. Uc,kcltrcprckhbkahdkciha,bdzhbkablegcd'hlihec,apcrhbkahlprbthebtrckavhkclth.Uckmrb mblbdc,kbpclsbtcbqubltb mblbdc,kbpc lsbtcbqubltbclcrohblchku clcrohblchkusea seadhicddckblh dhicddckblh vhclcrhspbrkhbtbiu vhclcrhspbrkhbtbiurbltculcsceu rbltculcsceuzhalc, zhalc, 9=

 

adtrcbdfbttaegcealqucstashstckbdclatcrhsudtblasheurbkcltcphødcobtc. Zrascouclialcdd'cscrehzha,prckhbkaarbd'bludbrcbd5ºtbsta(latbUAD),tclcliasckprcprckuta d'hlihecchdkciha,csualhbkaiucvadtceakcsaprb.Hlfhlcphohbkahdkholada(latbUAD#),tclclia sckprcohødcbdtrctrcihtbcsualhbkaiucvadtcealdbpcllbtbbdtcrlbtb.Hltatbdciavrctcsualbrc attalatc,pcrpahrhpctcrchlsueecsshalcdciucmbttutc.Uumhtasattapatctcvcicrcd'cscrehzha.

Cscrehzha=

Zrclicliaspultaibqubltaçstbtabppclbfbtta,svhdupphbkadbstcssbcsceuzhalcsututtcdcearic, rhkblcliasckprchlpashzhalc.Ruhlih,iapabvcrcsualbtadbprhkbearib(csbttbkcltceakclcdd'cx. 2),ehparth 2),eh parthbkasuddbsceal bkasuddbscealib ib, ,dbva dbvarbli rbliaealda aealda stcssashstckb.Iap stcssashstckb.Iapaihegcsebdhbkaul aihegcsebdhbkaulb b earibpcr  vadtbfhlabddbscstb,kbltclcliaulcsceuzhalceastbltccakaoclcb.Fbtckadtbprbthebealqucsta cscrehzha,hlqubltavhibrêdcmbshpcrdastuihacdasvhduppaicodhcscrehzhbscouhrc.

Cscrehzha5

95

 

Uckprcpbrtcliaibddbprhkbearib,sualhbkadclatcichprhkhqubttratbsth,ulbvadtbsadbpcraolh latb,sebdbliaihulbearibaolhqubttralatc.Iapabvcrsualbtadcqubttralatcicddbscstbearibhl prhkbpashzhalc,bvblzhbkaihultbsta,pbssbliaquhlihhlscealibpashzhalc.D'hlihecsualcrêeasä bd =º =º tbst tbsta,hd kcih kcihabd abd 5º, 5º, d'blud d'bludbrc brc bd 9º 9º c hdkhola hdkholada bd3º.Rucstbvad bd3º.Rucstbvadtbseb tbsebdcr dcrcka cka hl sclsa sclsa bseclicl bsec licltc,ibddbscstbearib tc,ibddbscstbearibbddbprhkb.Brrhvb bddbprhkb.Brrhvbth thb bqucs qucst'udt t'udthkb hkbeari earib bpbss pbsscrck crcka a hltcrzbpashzhalc hltcrzbpashzhalc (eald'hlihecbd5ºtbsta,hdkcihabd9ºceectcrb)sebdbliaihluavafhlabddbscstbearib.

Eakcbvrctcarbkbhhltuhta,aolhvadtbegcshrboohuloaladceariccstcrlc(ehaçdbprhkbadbscstb)sh bvblzbihultbsta.Zrascouhtcfhlabddcpashzhalhphøbdtcicddbtbsthcrb,kbltclcliasckprceastbltcdb pcllbtbbdtcrl pcl lbtbbdtcrlbtb btbc c passhmhd passhmhdkclt kcltc c sualbli sualblia ab b kctralak kctralaka ad'csc d'cscrehzh rehzha.Rucsta a.Rucstashst shstckb ckbih ihcsceu csceuzhal zhalcc vcrrêkbltclutablegcpcrodhcscrehzhegcscouala,hqubdhdhvcictcserhtthsadasuddcprhkcearickb egc  avvhbkcltc  iavrctc  sualbrc  lcd  kaia  bppclb  icserhtta. Arbstbbvahsvhduppbrctuttahddbvara.

Cscrehzha9

99

 

Cscrehzha3

Cscrehzha6

Cscrehzha?

Cscrehzha7

93

 

Cscrehzha8

Cscrehzha2:

Cscrehzha22

Cscrehzha2=

96

 

HdMbrrç

Slaicodhbspctthpashthvhlcdsualbrcdbeghtbrrbçqucddadcobtabdfbttaegchlkadthebshulb ihtcooh ihtc oohbtur bturb,ihulbsebdbaih b,ihulbsebdbaih ulbeeariaegcshb,puýcsscr ulbeeariaegcshb,puýcsscrctrbspa ctrbspartbt rtbtbhlohrapcrdbtbsthcr bhlohrapcrdbtbsthcrb, b, fbeclialcbssukcrcihvadtbhlvadtbulbtalbdhtêihvcrsb.C'praprhasuqucstbebrbttcrhsthebegcd'usa icdmbrrçsuddbeghtbrrbrhsudtbeakaia,hlqubltaealasecliabdeulcihtcoohbturcihmbscçpasshmhdc cffctthvbkcltcsualbrdchltuttcdctalbdhtêsckpdheckcltctrbspartbliadcihpashzhalc. Uheurbkcltc,trbeghlalgbblearbprbthebtadbtcelhebicdmbrrç,kadthdaealaseala,apcrsclthtaihrc apcrbvcrdavhstafbrcibqubdegcbdtraeghtbrrhstb.Rucstbsczhalcçquhlihicihebtbshbbeadaraegc va vaod odha hala la bppr bppraf afal alih ihrc rc db db tcel tcelhe heb b ic icd d mbrr mbrrç, ç, sh shb b b egh egh hd hd mbrr mbrrç ç la lal l da da gb gb kbh kbh ut uthd hdhz hzzb zbta ta.. Falibkcltbdkcltc,tarl Falibkcltbdk cltc,tarlbliabddbi bliabddbiakblibih akblibiheuhsaprb, euhsaprb,hd hdmbrrççul mbrrççulcstclshalc cstclshalcihuli ihulihtaicddbkbla htaicddbkbla shlhstrbsubdkclaiucearic.Hlpbradcpav shlhstrbsubdkcl aiucearic.Hlpbradcpavcrc,hdihtaicvcprckcrcsu crc,hdihtaicvcprckcrcsuddastcssatbsta ddastcssatbstaiucaphøearic iucaphøearic shkudtblcbkcltc.Arb,qucstbtcelhebprceduichdfbttaegchdihtabssukbulbecrtbpashzhalc,lal sckprcuoubdc,chlphøaeearrculbprcsshalcmclebdhmrbtbsuddcearicprckutcibdihta,easbqucstb bssbheakpdhebtbcfbtheasbspcehbdkcltcpcreghçbddcprhkccspcrhclzcealhdmbrrç.Odhcscrehzhegc hlhzhcrckatrbmrcvciavrbllacsscrcserupadasbkcltccscouhthhlsueecsshalc,bddaseapaihbsshkhdbrc orbiubtbkcltcdclazhalhtcelhegcsuddbeastruzhalcicdmbrrç,kbblegcpcrapcrbrculbsartbih bddclbkcltaohllheabddcihtbicddbkblashlhstrb.Lalsearboohbtcvhsclchprhkhtckphbvrctciadarh vbrh,spcehbdkcltcbhtclihlh>çbssadutbkcltclarkbdc.Icvapcrýfbrcprcscltchdfbttaegclal mhsao mhsaolb lb ad adtrc trcpbs pbssbr sbrc c db sa saodh odhb b egc egc ihvhi ihvhic c hd hd sckpd sckpdhec hec fbsth fbsthiha iha ibd ibd ia iadar darc c vcra vcra c praprh praprha. a. C' mclc mclc rhearibrcegcqubliahleakhlehbtcbibvcrchprhkhshltakhihstblegczzbkuseadbrc,afbsthiha, fcrkbtcvhulbtthkahlkaiaibrhpasbrckuseadhctclihlh.Yuttaqucstabddaseapaihprcvclhrc cvcltubdhcfbsthihasctclihlhth.Ealshod cvcltubdhcfbsthihas ctclihlhth.Ealshodh,qucsth,egciavrcmmcracsscrcasscrv h,qucsth,egciavrcmmcracsscrcasscrvbthhlqubdulqucfbscih bthhlqubdulqucfbscih stuiha  a  dbvara  suddb  eghtbrrb.

Fbsc2>d'bppraeeha Eakcprhkadbvarahkpasthbkadbihtcoohbturbicdd'beeariaihCkbooharc,eakcib fhourb2.Dcihtbegcprckalasuddcearicsalad'hlihec(tcrzbearib,prhkatbsta),hd kciha(quhltbearib,scealiatbsta)cd'bludbrc(qubrtbearib,scealiatbsta). fho.2

Bqucstapultaebkmhbkadcihtbegcprckaladcearic,hlkaiaibdhmcrbrchd prhkaihta(d'hlihec).Eashfbecliahdkcihashtravbbprckcrcdbtcrzbearibbdprhka tbsta,d'bludbrcdbquhltbearibbdscealiatbstachdkholadadbqubrtbearib, sckprcbdscealiatbsta.Dbihtcoohbturbçqucddbrhpartbtbhlfhourb=. D'bzhalcsueecsshvbealshstclcdtrbspartbrchlbvblthihultbstatuttahdmdaeea icdd'beearia,hlkaiaibpartbrchdihtakcihaibdprhkabdscealiatbsta,kcltrc d'bludbrccihdkholadashspastblaibdscealiatbstabdtcrzatbsta.Dcearic, lbturbdkcltc,rhkbloalahlvbrhbtc,eakcshpuývcicrcibddbfhourb5. D'hlihecegccrbstbtadhmcrbtahlprceciclzbvhclcusbtaarbpcrprckcrctuttccsch dcearicbdprhkatbsta,cqubhleakhlehblahiadarh.Hlfbtthqucstbçdbfbscphø eakpdhebtbicdpraecihkclta,hlqubltaiavrctcealtraddbrcegctuttcdcearic,shb qucddcprckutcibdd'hlihecbdprhkatbsta(prhkb,scealibcscstbearib),shbdcbdtrc prckutcibkciha,bludbrcckholada.

fho.=

fho.5

fho.9

Zcrealtraddbrcegcaolhearibvhmrbpatctcsualbrdculbpcrulbbrpcoohbliadc,ealhdpdcttraaealdcihtb. Kadtaprambmhdkcltcqubdegcstceebtbdbsclthrctc>lalprcaeeupbtcvh,hlqubltaçbssadutbkcltclarkbdc,eh kblegcrcmmcbdtra.D'hkpartbltcçebphrlchdpraecihkclta.Ceeaulbscrhcihealshodhsueakcbiattbrculb khodharcihtcoohbturbpcrhmbrrçicddbkblashlhstrb.

9?

 

•

•

•

Fbtcbttclzhalcbdfbttaegchdihtabmbrrçshbhdphøpasshmhdcirhtta,cquhlihlalphcobtasuddcearic. Utbliairhttasuddcearicc,avvhbkcltc,prckcliaealtraihcssc,tuttcdcearicvcloala"mdaeebtc"trb hdihtacdbtbsthcrb.Hltcarhbqucstaçsuffhehcltcbddbpcrfcttbvhmrbzhalcicddcearic. Dbpbrtcicdihtaegcprckc,spcehbdkcltclcdebsaqucstashbd'hlihec,rhsudtbcsscrcdcoocrkcltc spastbtbrhspcttabdecltraicdihtastcssa.Zcrebphrckcodhafbeehbkaulcsckpha.Asscrvbtchdpbdka icddbvastrbkblashlhstrbcihlpbrtheadbrcd'hlihec.Hkkbohlbtculbdhlcbegcdaihvhibbkctê,hlsclsa vcrthebdc(pbrbddcdabdihta).Mclc,hdpultaiavcdcearicvcrrbllabtaeebrc,iurbltcd'csceuzhalcicd mbrrç,iavrcmmctravbrshsuihulbdhlcbpbrbddcdbbddbprcecicltckbdcoocrkcltcspastbtbvcrsa shlhstrb.Rucstapcregçhdihta,lcddbprcsshalcicdmbrrç,iavrcmmcstbrcdcoocrkcltchledhlbtavcrsadb subpbrtccstcrlb,cquhlihlalprckcrcphbttaealtradbtbsthcrb. Asscrvbtcdbpashzhalcicddcbdtrcihtbegceakpaloalad'beearia.Slblalearrcttbbloadbturbih qucstcpatrcmmchltcrfcrhrcsuddbvhmrbzhalcicddcearicprckutcibdmbrrç.]coadbtcvhihealscouclzb, rhearibliahdfbttaegcdcihtbicvalacsscrchdphøpasshmhdcbreubtcsuddcearicstcssc.

Fbsc=>hkaicddh BmmhbkavhstaeakcercbrculbeeariaealmbrrçpbrtcliaibulbihtcoohbturbmbscihCkbooharc.Rucsta beeariaeakprclicschearic,kblcdebsabicsckphaicdd'beeariaihBk,qucstaihearicibsualbrclc eakprclicehlquc.Ucapcrhbkaulshstckbihdbvarablbdaoabdprcecicltc,trbsfarkbliaehaçhdBkhlul beeariabmbrrçpastaulsckhtalasaprb,hdihtaegcshiavrêstclicrcbmbrrçsuddcearicprckcrêehlquc earic,ibddbprhkbbddbquhltb.D'beeariaeasäattclutahlprhkbpashzhalcprclicrêhdlakcihMmk.Vcihbkahd praecihkclta.

Bk

 

Mmk

Ualakadthodhbeearihealearicbvuataegcshprcstblabicsscrctrbsfarkbthhlbeearihealhdmbrrç, eakcbicsckphahdB,hdCk,hdC?,sadapcrehtbrlcbdeulh.Lcddb pbohlbscoucltc vcirckahlfbtth eakcaroblhzzbrculastuihaegcehfbeehbealasecrchllblzhtuttadcihtcoohbturcicodhbeeariheal mbrrç,kbblegccsaprbttuttaeakchkpbrbrcbrhealasecrctbdhbeearihhlaolhtalbdhtêcihlohrapcrdb tbsthcrb. ]hearibtchladtrcegcdblatbphømbssbhlulbeearia,sclalihvcrsbkcltcspcehfhebta,çsckprcdb talheb,ehaçdblatbegcib'hdlakcbdd'beeariastcssa.Vcirctceakcqucstbsbrêcstrckbkcltcuthdc lcdearsaicdda stuihasueecsshva .

97

 

Eakcdcoocrcdctbmcddcicodhbeearih

Lch orbfheh Lchorbf hehegc egcvcir vcirctc ctchl hl qucstb qucstbpboh pbohlb lbrbpp rbpprcsbl rcsbltbla tbla ulbsczha ulb sczhalcih lcih tbsthcrb, tbsthcrb, ealdb prhkb prhkb earib earib sckprchlbdta,eakcibihscola.Odhcsckphhlqucstbpbohlbbvrbllaihkclshalhphøorblihrhspcttab qucddhegctravcrctcihsadhta,hlkaiaibcsscrcphøfbehdkcltchltuhmhdhiurbltcdbsphcobzhalc. Ubrbllablbdhzzbthiucshstckhihtbmudbturbicodhbeearih,hdprhkavcrthebdc,egcvcictcsumhtasatta,c hdscealia hdsceal ia vcrthebdc>cprapr vcrthebdc>cpraprhaqucst haqucst'udthka 'udthkashstckbo shstckborbfheavcrr rbfheavcrrêpahuthdhzzbtap êpahuthdhzzbtapcrsvhdu crsvhduppbrch ppbrchtbmudbth tbmudbth icodhbeearihshbhlqucstbsczhalc,kbblegchltuttahdrcstaicdshta.

Ybmudbtaarhzzaltbdcicodhbeearih

.

Dcrhogcvcrthebdhhliheblahtbsth,kcltrcdbiapphbrhob(vcrthebdc)hd Dcrhogcvcrthebdhhliheblahtbsth,kcltrcdbiapp hbrhob(vcrthebdc)hdebpatbsta.Hlukcrhegcvclo ebpatbsta.Hlukcrhegcvcloala ala serhtthsuddcrhogc-earichiclt serhtthsuddcrh ogc-earichiclthfhebladcihtbicddbkblash hfhebladcihtbicddbkblashlhstrb,da:dbearibbvuata lhstrb,da:dbearibbvuatacdbWulbearib cdbWulbearib iblalsualbrc.

Lcdd'csckphavcihbkad'beeariai Lcdd'csckphavcihbk ad'beeariaihIAkbooharc.D'hl hIAkbooharc.D'hlihecicddbkblas ihecicddbkblashlhstrbprck hlhstrbprckcdbscealibeari cdbscealibearibb bd2ºtbsta,hdkcihadbqubrtbearibbd=ºtbsta,d'bludbrcdbquhltbearibbd5ºtbsta.Hdlukcra:pasta fuarhibddbtbsthcrbsuddbprhkbctcrzbearibscolbdbegcqucstcshblaibsualbrcbvuata,ehaçdhmcrc sc sclz lzb b ihtc ihtcoo oohb hbrc rc. . Db Db W su sudd ddb b sc scst stb b eari earib b hlih hliheb eb hd hd fb fbtt tta a egc egc qu qucs cstb tb la lal l vc vclo lob b su sual albt btb. b. Lcdebsad'beeariavclob Lcd ebsad'beeariavclob ihtcoohbta ihtcoohbta hl hlzalcdaltblc zalcdaltblcibd ibdebpatbsta,vhcl ebpatbsta,vhclc c boohultbdb pashzhalcsuddb pashzhalcsuddb tbsthcrb,egcshpuýlatbrcibddbprcsclzbihullukcrarakbla.

98

 

Ceeaeakcvhclcihtcoohbtad'beearia. -HdlukcrarakblaVHhlihebegchdtbstaphøbshlhstrblcdorbfheaçhd6º. -D'hlihecprckcdbquhltbearibbd6ºtbsta. -Hdkcihaprckcdbquhltbearibbd?ºtbsta. -D'bludbrcprckcdbtcrzbearibbd?ºtbsta. -Hdkholadaprckcdbscealibearibbd?ºtbsta. -Dbprhkbcdbscstbeariblalsalaibsualbrc .

Ybmudbtavcrthebdcicodhbeearih. Slbdtrashstckborbfheakadtausubdcçqucddascoucltc,iavcdcearicsalaihspastchlvcrthebdcch tbsthhlarrhzzaltbdc,ealdbprhkbearib(dbphøfhlc,lir)bshlhstrb.

Rucstaçsheurbkcltchdshstckbhltcrlbzhalbdcphøihffusa,ciblegchdphøkaicrla.Dbpashzhalc icddcihtbçspcehfhebtbibhpbddhlhsuddceari icddcihtbçspcehfheb tbibhpbddhlhsuddcearic,sattadcqubdhh c,sattadcqubdhh lukcrhhlihegcr lukcrhhlihegcrbbllaqubdcihtaprckc llaqubdcihtaprckc suddbrcdbt sudd brcdbthvbear hvbearib.Lcd ib.Lcdorbfh orbfheaegcvci eaegcvcictcsat ctcsatta,da ta,dastcss stcssabeear abeeariaihIA iaihIAkbooh kbooharcvh arcvhsta sta sa sapr prbb hl arhzzaltbdcvhclcprapastahlvcrthebdc.Avvhbkcltctuttbdbshkmadaohbrhkblcuoubdc.

3:

 

HOhrhbrkalheh H ohrh ohrh brkalheh brkalheh salaicddcsueec salaicddcsueecssha sshalhih lhihbee beearih arih egcscoualaula egcscoualaula segckbbrka segckbbrkalhea lhea rcoadbrcc rcoadbrcc mcl icfhlhta.Kadthsalahmrblhihkushebdcoocrbegcsalaeastruhthsuqucstcecddudcbrkalhegc>rhsudtb quhlihkadtauthdchkpbrbrdhbkckarhb,bdfhlciheakprclicrcphørbphibkcltcdbstrutturbbrkalheb ihulmrbla.Ualahladtrcuthdhpcrcscrehtbrshealdbkblaicstrb,pcrqucdegcrhoubribdbpdcttrbtb,cdb kblashlhstrbpcrqubltaealecrlcdbfduhihtêlcdebkmhaicodhbeearih.

32

 

3=

 

35

 

39

 

33

 

Dcsebdcpcltbtalhegc Dcsebdcpcltbtalhegcsalasebdceakpastcibehlquclatc.Dbdarasalarhtê bpcrtb,ibtbibdfbttaih sualbrcsada3icddc?la sualbrcsad a3icddc?latcicddbsebdbkbooh tcicddbsebdbkbooharc,ealscltcih arc,ealscltcihbibttbrculbsad bibttbrculbsadbsebdbpcltbtalh bsebdbpcltbtalhebbphø ebbphø thphihbeearia.Cshstalalukcrashthphihsebdbpcltbtalheb,kbdcphøhkpartblthicrhvblaibdda sebdb bdb pcl pcltbt tbtalh alheb eb -a sebd sv svhd hdup uppa pa kaib kaibdc dc ic icdd ddb b se sebd bdb b pc pclt ltbt btal alhe heb b kboo kbooha harc rc. . Eal Eal hd tc tcrk rkhl hlcc se ebdb pcl pcltbta tbtalhebkboohar lhebkbooharc- c-eh eh sh rhfc rhfcrhse rhsec c oclcrbdkc oclcrbdkcltcbddb ltcbddb sebdb sebdb biuctalhibddbtalheb),dbqu 3 latc latc easthtuh east htuhtb tbib ib talheb, talheb,sceal scealib ib kbooharc(hltcrvbddaih kbooharc(hl tcrvbddaihultala),d ultala),dbtcrzbkbooharc(h btcrzbkbooharc(hltcrvbddaih ltcrvbddaihiuctalhi bddbtalheb),dbquhltb(ehaç hltb(ehaç ulbtcrzbkhlarc ulbtcrz bkhlarcsaprbdbtcrzb) saprbdbtcrzb),c ,cdbscstb(ul dbscstb(ultalasapr talasaprbdbquhltb bdbquhltb)ihulbsebdbkboo )ihulbsebdbkbooharc harc.Dbsebdb .Dbsebdb pcltbtalhebhl IAsbrêquhlih> IA,]C, KH,UAD,DB. pcltbtalhebhl KH, UAD,DB. Klckalhebkcltc Klckalhebkcltcshpatrê shpatrêpclsbrcbddbsebdb pclsbrcbddbsebdb pcltbtalheb pcrhltcrvbddh,cehaç>tala,tala,tcrzbkhlarc,tala.Hlqucstcsebdcquhlihkblebladb qubrtbcdbsctthkb,csaprbttuttalalvhsalahltcrvbddhihsckhtala.Rucstcsebdcsalaebrbttcrhzzbtc quhlihib quhl ihib hltcrvbd hltcrvbddhphøbkph,egc dhphøbkph,egc affrala affrala d'cffctta d'cffctta ihulsual ihul sualaphø aphøspbz spbzhasa hasa cegcealscl c egcealscltala tala ih bibttbrcfbehdkcltculbsebdbpcltbtalhebbkadthbeearih.Hpbttcrlpcltbtalhehshpassalahladtrc sualbrcealfbehdhtêhlkaiakadtavcdaec..Eakcaolhbdtrbsebdb,dbsebdbpcltbtalhebgbhsuahkaih, hlqucstaebsashtrbttbihehlqucsebdckaibdh.Hdquhltakaiaçsualbtaeasäspcssaegcgbbequhshta ulpraprhalakc> sebdbkhlarcpcltbtalheb

5 º  Y B U Y A 

3 º Y B U Y A

7 º Y B U Y A 

2 : º  Y B U Y A

2 = º  Y B U Y A

Cscrehzha >fbrcYcr >fbrcYcrzhlc,Ru zhlc,Rubrthlcc brthlccsbdthihtcrzb. sbdthihtcrzb.

36

 

Mclihla,hdvhmrbtachddcobta

HdMclihlo

Hd  mclihloçulbtcelhebegcpcrkcttcbdeghtbrrhstbihbukcltbrchlkaiaprao çulbtcelhebegcpcrkcttcbdeghtbrrhstbihbukcltbrchlkaiapraorcsshvacealtra rcsshvacealtraddbtadb ddbtadb tclshalcihulbearib,ealfcrcliabdsualaulbhkpraltbebrbttcrhstheb,ealhdealscoucltcbukclta icdd'bdtczzbicddblatb.

Hdmclihloealshstclcdda sphlocrcathrbrculbearib,fbecliadbsearrcrcvcrthebdkcltcsuddbtbsthcrbhl earrhspaliclzbicddbmbrrcttb(frct),ealdcihtbicddbkblashlhstrb. sphlocrc crc a thrbrcdbearibçicdtuttapcrsalbdc,vhleadbtbibhdhkhthfhsheh.Hlfbtth,lal Dbsecdtbihsphlo patrckkaprctclicrcihthrbrcvcrsahdmbssadbprhkbearib,pahegèblirckkabdbvarbrchlulpulta fuarhibddbtbsthcrb.

Zasshbkahllbdzbrcdblatbihulbqublthtêi Zasshbkahllbdzbrcdblatbihu lbqublthtêihsckhtalhbrm hsckhtalhbrmhtrbrhb,vhl htrbrhb,vhleadbtbibddbfrboh eadbtbibddbfrbohdhtêicddceari dhtêicddcearicc cc ibddbfarzbicdd'csceutarc. Zrhkbiheakhlehbrcçhkpartbltcfbrculbprcehsbzhalc>dbfarzblcecssbrhbpcreakphcrchdmclihlo lal ç cscrehtbt lal cscrehtbtb bibdd ibddc c ihtb0 ihtb0mcls mclsä äibdkavhk ibdkavhkclta clta icdd'bvbk icdd'bvbkmrbee mrbeehaegc haegc hkprhkcfarzbsuddcearic hkprhkcfarzbsuddcearic bttrbvcrsadcihtb(egcrhkbrrbl bttrbvcrsadci htb(egcrhkbrrbllasckh-rho lasckh-rhohic).Rucstacr hic).Rucstacrrarcrhearrcf rarcrhearrcfrcqucltckcltct rcqucltckcltctrbhprhlehph rbhprhlehphblth, blth, eakphcliasfarzhhluthdhcspcssasclzbrboohulocrcd'cshtaicshicrbta. Iapabvcrhkpastbtadbkblashlhstrbeakcsphcobtalcdpbrborbfaprcecicltc,cffcttubrculpheeada kavhkcltaratbtarhaicdd'bvbkmrbeeha .Hd paddhecc hlihecicvalarhkblcrcmclsbdihsuddbtbsthcrb, fuloclia  eakc fudera ih  qucstb  dcvb. Iurbltcqucstbapcrbzhalcpuývclhrcspaltblcbdblcecsshtêihbmmbssbrcdcoocrkcltchdpadsa, spcehbdkcltc  qublia  sh  cffcttubla  mclihlo  bkph. Zatrckkaihrcegciur Zatrckkai hrcegciurbltcdbpashzhalcmbsc,d'bv bltcdbpashzhalcmbsc,d'bvbkmrbeehaçi bkmrbeehaçihspasta hspasta ihtbodha rhspcttabdeghtbrrhstb0 ealqucstbratbzhal ealqucst bratbzhalciammhbk ciammhbkapatcrvcicr apatcrvcicrc(scppur c(scppurceal cealulbpheea ulbpheeadbbloadb dbbloadbzhal zhalc)db c)dbpbrt pbrtchltcrlb chltcrlb icdd'bvbkmrbeeha.

3?

 

HdVhmrbta

Zcrvhmrbtashhltclicqucddafbttaealhdihtaicddbkblashlhstrbiblalealfalicrcealqucdda attclulaealdbdcvbegchlvcecsheghbkb"Yrckada". Hdvhmrbtacihdsuaearrcttaealtraddasalaul'cffcttaegcealfcrhsecfccdbdsada,phødcltadafbeehbka phøhkpbrcrckabealtraddbrda. Hdihtashkuavchlsclsaehreadbrcercbliaicddcpheeadchlfdcsshalhbdsuala,sckmrbfbehdckbehfbrê pbssbrclatthhlsallh.Oclcrbdkcltcshhlihebealulbalihlbpastbsaprbdblatbibvhmrbrc.

DcDcobturc Dbpasshmhdhtêihealtraddbrcdcebrbttcrhsthegcthkmrhegccprbthegcihulblatbsalahllukcrcvadh. Falibkcltbdkcltcd'bttbeeaihulblatbçibtaibdtaeeaealdbqubdcvhclcercbtbdblatbstcssb,shb egcvclobsualbtbtrbkhtcd'usaicdpdcttraegcicddcihtb.Slbsueecsshalcihlatceakulqucsualbtc rhsudtblabvcrculkakcltaihhlhzha,apcrkcodhaihrculbttbeea,shloadbrkcltcaolulbihdara. C'pdbushmhdcvbrhbrcqucstbshtubzhalcbddaregçshvaodhbattclcrculbttbeeaihvcrsalcdsualaihulb latb.Slaichshstckhphøusbthealshs latb.Slaichshstck hphøusbthealshstcihiucpbrtheadbrhtcel tcihiucpbrtheadbrhtcelhegcegcpcrkcttaladbealo hegcegcpcrkcttaladbealohulzhalcih hulzhalcih ulaaphøsualhbttrbvcrsadbdcobturb,cphøprcehsbkcltcd' gbkkcr-alchd pudd-aff. Dcrcoadcegcoavcrlblad'brkalhbcdbtcarhbkushebdccspaloalahdealecttaihdcobturbeakcdb passhmhdhtêihpradu passhmhd htêihpradulobrchdvbda lobrchdvbdarcihtckpaihulblatbbmmhlbl rcihtckpaihulblatbbmmhlblialculbdtr ialculbdtrblatbealvbdar blatbealvbdarcihtckpa cihtckpa ihvcrsa.Dcobliaqucstciuclatc,dbprhkbbukcltbihvbdarc(eakctckpa)pcrultatbdcibtaibddb sakkbichvbdarhihtckpai sakkbichvbda rhihtckpaihcltrbkmcdcla hcltrbkmcdclatc.Hlqucstaebs tc.Hlqucstaebsashpuýpbr ashpuýpbrdbrcih dbrcih   dcobturcihvbdarctrb iuclatcihuoubdcbdtczzbkbihtckpakbobrhihvcrsa.Lcdd'csckphabfhbleashpuývcicrceakc pas passb sbla la cssc csscrc rc dcob dcobtc tc dc dc latc latc. . Lcd Lcd prhk prhka a eb ebsa sa, , db db latb latb C icd icd vb vbda darc rc ih ih ul ul qubr qubrta ta vh vhcl clc c dc dcob obtb tb bd sueecsshvaCicdvbdarcihulattbva,quhl sueecsshvaCicdvbda rcihulattbva,quhlihpcrultatbdcih2/9 ihpcrultatbdcih2/9ckczza.Vhclcsualbtasadahd ckczza.Vhclcsualbtasadahdprhka prhka ichiucC. Lcdscealiaebsa,dbdcobtur Lcdscealiaebsa,dbdcobturbç bç prcscltc prcscltc trbiucscihecshkh trbiucscihecshkh>d'udth >d'udthkaM kaM icdscealia icdscealia kavhkcltavhclcdcobtabdprhkaMicdtcrzakavhkclta.Rucst'ud kavhkclta vhclcdcobtabdprhkaMicdtcrzakavhkclta.Rucst'udthka,avvhbkclt thka,avvhbkcltc,fbrêpbrtcicd c,fbrêpbrtcicd vbdarcihtckpaicddblatbprcecicltc.

Csckphihdcobturbihvbdarc.Hdvbdarcihtckpaihulblatbvhclcdcobtabdvbdarcihtckpaihulbdtrblatbhlkaiaib pradulobrlchdsuala.Hdshkmadaorbfheausbtapcrhlihebrcdbdcobturbçulbreaegcealohulocdciuclatc

GbkkcrAl

Asscrvhbkad'csckpha2bfhblea.E Asscrvhbkad'csckph a2bfhblea.Eakcvcictc,h akcvcictc,hdEvhclcdc dEvhclcdcobtabIorbz obtabIorbzhcbdshkma hcbdshkmadaorbfhea daorbfhea(d'breatrbdc (d'breatrbdciuc iuc latc).Dbpcllbtbçprcscltcsa latc).Dbpcll btbçprcscltcsadasudE,hlqublt dasudE,hlqubltahdIvhclcsua ahdIvhclcsualbtaibddb lbtaibddbkblashlhstr kblashlhstrb>hlfbtth,çpra b>hlfbtth,çpraprhahd prhahd kciha,ehaçhdtcrzaihta,egcercbdblatbI.Hlegckaia1Uckpdheckcltcebicliasudtbstahltcrcssbta,ealul kavhkcltaegcbrrhvblcdd'csbttahstbl kavhkclt aegcbrrhvblcdd'csbttahstbltchleuhebichd tchleuhebichdvbdarcihtckpaicddblatbstcssb vbdarcihtckpaicddblatbstcssb.Rucstakavhkclta .Rucstakavhkclta vhclcicfhlhta  gbkkcr-al, egc,trbiattahlhtbdhbla,sholhfhebkbrtcdda egc,trbiattahlhtbdhbla,sholhfhebkbrtcdda bseclicltc .

Ci cffctt Ci cffctthv hvbbkcltc kcltc lc gb tuttc tuttc dc eb ebrbt rbttcr tcrhs hstthegc. hegc. Vbduth Vbduthbka bka hd shstckbihcsceuzhalc.IhtcoohbkadblatbEealhdprhkaihta, 37

 

sualhbkadbc sualhbka dbc fbeehbkaebicrcd'blud fbeehbkaebicrcd'bludbrcsudsctthka brcsudsctthka tbsta tbsta icddb icddbstcs stcssbearib,hl sbearib,hlkai kaiatbdc atbdc ibfbrc sualbrcdblatbI.Icvccsscrcmcleghb sua lbrcdblatbI.Icvccsscrcmcleghbraegcç raegcçprap praprhahdihta rhahdihtabludbrcegcfbsualb bludbrcegcfbsualbrcdblatbI, rcdblatbI, prckcliaealfarzbealtradbeariblcddbebiutbb"kbrtcdda"sudsctthkatbsta.Dblatbsueecsshvb, ehaçhdC,vhclcsualbtblarkbdc.Dbs ehaçhdC,vhclcsu albtblarkbdc.Dbsalarhtêih alarhtêihulblatbcscouh ulblatbcscouhtbealdbdcobtu tbealdbdcobturbbseclicltc(c,eakc rbbseclicltc(c,eakc vcirckasumhta,blegcealq vcirckasum hta,blegcealqucddbihseclicl ucddbihseclicltc),çsclzbdtraih tc),çsclzbdtraihvcrsbibulbsu vcrsbibulbsualbtblarkbdc.H albtblarkbdc.Hlfbtth,db lfbtth,db latbdcobtbgbulbttbeeaphøkarmhiacphøiadecrhspcttabdd'bttbeealcttacicehsathpheaihulblatb pcllbtb.Kadthsshkheghtbrrhsth,fbkashclal,gbllaeastruhtaulpraprhasthdcsudthpaihpcllbtbciç mclchkpbiralhrshihclt mclchkpbira lhrshihcltrbkmcdctcelhegc(s rbkmcdctcelhegc(shbquhlihd hbquhlihd'usaicddcla 'usaicddclatcpcll tcpcllbtcegcdcobtc)pcrbvcr btcegcdcobtc)pcrbvcrcul cul mualmbobodhatcelheacicsprcsshvabihspashzhalcqubliashsualb.Zcrpatcrcsscrcphøeghbrh,prhkb ihbffraltbrcodh ihbffral tbrcodh cscrehzhsuddc cscrehzhsuddcdcobturc,pravhbk dcobturc,pravhbkabi abiblbdhzzbrcd blbdhzzbrcd'csckpha 'csckpha=. =.

Dbpbrtc, ibsualbrc Dbpbrtc, ibsualbrc hl hl sceal scealibpash ibpashzha zhalc, lc, prcvci prcvcic c ulgbkkcrulgbkkcr-al al trb trb hdB c hdM sudd' sudd'ud udthk thka a kavhkcltaicddbprhkbmbttutbculbgbkkcr-altrbhdIchdCsudtcrzakavhkcltaicddbscealib mbttu mb ttutb. tb. Bttclz Bttclzhal halc c bddb bddb dcobtu dcobturb rb ih vbdar vbdarc c prcscl prcscltc tc tr trb b h iu iuc c E icd icdd'u d'udth dthkb kb mbttu mbttutb> tb> av avvhb vhbkcl kcltc tc sh sualcrêsadahdprhkaihqucsth,dbsehbliaealthl sualcrêsadahdprhka ihqucsth,dbsehbliaealthlubrchdsualapcrd'attbva ubrchdsualapcrd'attbvaicdEsueecsshva.Vaodha icdEsueecsshva.Vaodha rhearibrcblearbulbvadtbegcdbdcobturbihvbdarcbvvhclctrbiuclatcicddbstcssbbdtczzb,kcltrc ulbdcobturbbseclicltcaihseclicltcbvvhclctrbiuc(aphø)latcihbdtczzbihvcrsb.

Zudd.aff Eakcbmmhbkaealstbtbta,dbdcobturbbseclicltc,apcrkcodhaihrcd'gbkkcr-al,uthdhzzbulkavhkcltaicd ihtaicstraegcvb'b ihtaicst raegcvb'b prckc prckcrcsuddblatbicshi rcsuddblatbicshicrbtb crbtb.Ruhlihealulbshload .Ruhlihealulbshloadbpcllbtbulhtb bpcllbtbulhtbbi bi kavh kavhkclta kcltaih ih ebiutbicdihtapasshbkasualbrciucaphølatc.Arbpbsshbkabvcicrceakcfbrculbdcobturbihseclicltc, hl kaia kaia tbdc tbdc ib dcobr dcobrc c ulb latb latb bi ulb ulb phømbssb. Rucs Rucstb tb tce tcelhe lheb b vhclc vhclc egh eghbkb bkbtb tb   pudd-aff csh atth atthcl clc c prcpbrbliaiuclatcohêihtcoohbtc,suddbstcssbearib,dbphøbdtbicddcqubdhvhclcpcllbtbcdcobtbbqucddb p hø  mbs sb sb,  e gc gc  rhk b bl lc  lc dddd' bk bk mh mh tta a  i ch ch  t b bs st hh rb oo ooh u ul l oh oh mh mhd hh ibd ddc c  iht b b icd db  kbla  s hl hlh st st rb rb. Rucstakavhkcltashatthclcstrbppbliadbearibealhdihtaegcprckcdblatbphøbdtbhlkaiatbdcegcdb earibstcssbvclobkcssbhlvhmrbzhalccfbeehbeasäsualbrcdblatbphømbssb .L .Lc cdd dd''csckph csckpha a 5 v ci ci hb hb k ka a  e ak ak c pbs sb rc  ib dd b latbIbddblatb E  suddb  tcrzb earib.Bppclbdb latbsupcrharc(hd I)  vhclc sual sualbt btb, b, hd hd ih ihta ta bludb bludbrc rc str strbp bppb pb dbearibpcrkcttcliaeasäbddblatbEihvclhrcbsualbrc.Bscouhrcdcbdtrclatcicddbmbttutb.Lcddbscealib mbttutbtravhbkaulbdtrapudd-afftrbhdF#chdCsuddbscealibearib>hdshstckbavvhbkcltcçblbdaoa.

38

 

HdMducs Kadtaprambmhdkcltclcssuloclcrckushebdcgbbvutaulruadaihorblichkpartblzbeakcçstbtahd mducspcrdbkushebkaicrlb.Hlpaegcpbradcshpuýhlfbtthbffcrkbrcegchdmducsçfalibkcltbdkcltc hdebpasthphtcihqubdulqucfarkbkushebdckaicrlb,cihlfbtth,trbeehblialculbsartbihbdmcra oclcbdaohea,  da  travhbka  sclzb  iummha  bddb  mbsc. Utarhebkcltchdmducslbseclcddbscealibkctêicd27:: Utarhebkcltchdmdu cslbseclcddbscealibkctêicd27::,qubliavhclcbicsscrckus ,qubliavhclcbicsscrckushebtbqucddbegc hebtbqucddbegc pcrkadtatck pcrkadtatckpaçstbtbulbpbr paçstbtbulbpbrtcsadbkc tcsadbkcltcebltbtb.Ihfbtt ltcebltbtb.Ihfbtthdbprhkbrhbfa hdbprhkbrhbfarkbicdmducsea rkbicdmducsealshstcvblch lshstcvblch eblthfbtthibodhseghbvhlcrhlcddcphbltbohalhiavccrblaeastrctthbdbvarbrcpcrhdeasäicttapbiralc mhblea.Eblt mhb lea.Eblth hegchd egchd phø phø icddc icddcvadt vadtc ccrbla crbla dcobth dcobthpra praprha prhabddb bddb dara dara purtrapp purtrappatrhstcshtubz atrhstcshtubzhal halc csaeh saehbdc. bdc. Slbicddcebrbttcrh Slbicddcebrbt tcrhsthe sthegctckbthe gctckbthegctrbttbt gctrbttbtclch clchtcst tcsthcrbla(c hcrbla(chlpbrtcblear hlpbrtcblearbda bda sala)broakcl sala)broakclthb thb sfaliascssubdcahlcrclthbddbihvcrshtêtrbmhbleghclcrh,blegcscaooheghbrbkcltchlkhsurb khlarc.D'cspblshalcicdmducsibfarkbrurbdc,cquhlihehreaserhttbbictcrkhlbtczalc,bqucddaegc pahsbrê pah sbrêdbihffus dbihffushalc halcb b dhvcddakali dhvcddakalihbdcicdoclcrc hbdcicdoclcrc(lchsuahkadtcpd (lchsuahkadtcpdhehbspctt hehbspctth),part h),partcrêavvhb crêavvhbkcltc kcltc ichebkmhbkclth ichebkmhb kclth lchealtcluthichtcsth,egcsbrblla lchealtcluthichtcsth,egcsbrblla,pcr ,pcr easä easä ihrc,phø ihrc,phø kaicrlh kaicrlh cbooh c booharl arlbthbodh bthbodh broakclth  bttubdh  icd  pcrhaia  hl  euh  vhclc  serhtta  ul  mrbla. Falibkc Fali bkcltbdcblegcdb ltbdcblegcdb ihvhshalcrhtkhebbdd'hltc ihvhshalcrhtkhebbdd'hltcrla rlaicdmducs, icdmducs, iavutb iavutb saprbttuttabd saprbttuttabd tckpa tckpa sguffdc, attclutasualbliaodhattbvheakcsc attclutasualbl iaodhattbvheakcscfasscratcrzhlbth.Vcirckaphø fasscratcrzhlbth.Vcirckaphø bvbltheakcuthdhzzbrcdbrhtkheb bvbltheakcuthdhzzbrcdb rhtkheb sguffdc. Kcdaihebkcltcqucstheblthpatcvblacsscrchiclthfhebthhlulbsebdbpcltbtalhebbfrheblbcshsalapah cvaduthqubliaqucsthvcllcrapahcdbmarbth,brkalhebkcltcckcdaihebkcltc,orbzhcbdd'hkphcoaih st stru rukc kclth lth kush kusheb ebdh dh, , hlhz hlhzhb hbdk dkcl cltc tc eght eghtbr brrb rb, , vhad vhadhl hla a c br brka kalh lheb eb b ma maee eeb. b. Uuee Uueecs cssh shvb vbkc kclt ltc c db ihvudobzhalceakpdctbicdmducsgbfbttahlkaiaegchlprbthebdashpatcsscsualbrcealqubdulquc strukclta. Rucstb Ruc stb hltrai hltraiuz uzhal halc, c, iavcra iavcrasb sb ibtb ibtb d'hkpar d'hkpartbl tblzb zb icdd'b icdd'broa roakc kclta lta, , lal lal vuadc vuadc csscrc csscrc eakulq eakulquc uc csbuihcltc.]hkblihbka,beghlcfasschltcrcssbta,d'bpprafalihkcltabhlukcrashtcsthprcsclthsud kcrebta. Dbstrutturbicdmducs

Hlhzhbdkcltcdbstrutturbthphebicdmducsshealecltrbvbhlulbstrafb,scouhtbibulbpbusb(aibula strukcltbdc)egcvclhvbrhpctutbiucvad strukcltbdc) egcvclhvbrhpctutbiucvadtcfhlabddbrhsadu tcfhlabddbrhsaduzhalcfhlbdc.Lcdearsaico zhalcfhlbdc.Lcdearsaicodhbllhshçblibth dhbllhshçblibth biulbfarkbihstblibrdhzzbzha biulbfarkbi hstblibrdhzzbzhalcegceudkhlbla lcegceudkhlblalcddcedbsshegc2 lcddcedbsshegc2=mbttutc.Sla =mbttutc.Slastblibrimdu stblibrimducsvhclc csvhclc icfhlhta icfhlh ta hl hlprbtheb prbtheb mducsbiaihehmbttutc ,ealdcsuciavutcvbrhbzhalh(lcdnbzz,bicsckpha,ç thphebkcltcih5=mbttutc),eakcvcirckatrbmr thphebkcltcih5=mbttutc),ea kcvcirckatrbmrcvc.Dciaihehmbt cvc.Dciaihehmbttutceakpal tutceakpaloalaul oalaul egarus(a ohra brkalhea)>ulb salomducsçeakpastbibulbscrhcihegarusegcvcloalarhpctuthulaiapad'bdtra. Bdeulhsalaicihebthbdebltbta,icttablegc tckb,lcdebsaqucstashbstrukcltbdc,bdtrhsalaicihebth bdd'hkpravvhsbzhalc,  c ehaç  bh  sadh  ih  ula  a phø  strukclth. Hlqucstbsczhalcblbdhzzcrckad'brkalhbthphebicdmducsckadtcvbrhblthbddbstrutturbstcssb,hlkaia ibercbrculbmbscbrkalhebsuffhehcltcbiblbdhzzbrlcpahdbeastruzhalckcdaiheb.Hkpartbltc,bhfhlh icdd'bpp icdd 'bpprcli rclihkcl hkclta,bvcrcmclprcs ta,bvcrcmclprcscltcbdeul cltcbdeulcc lazhalhtca lazhalhtcarheg rhegc,rhdcvblthsa c,rhdcvblthsaprbttutta prbttuttabddb bddb eastruzh eastruzhalc alc icddcsebdc, icdd csebdc, icodh beeari beearih h c cbdd'usaicodh bdd'usaicodh hltcrvbd hltcrvbddh.Hlfbtth dh.Hlfbtth,ibqucstapultahlbvblth,vhclcibtapcr  ,ibqucstapultahlbvblth,vhclcibtapcr  sealtbtad'usaihulbictcrkhlbtbtcrkhladaohbkushebdc,shbsattad'bspcttatcelheaegctcarhea.

Mducsbiaihehmbttutc

Dbthphebstrutturbbiaihehmbttutcihulmducsçebrbttcrhzzbtbsaprbttuttaibddbpashzhalcicodhbeearih, egcshpassalarbooruppbrchtrcorupph> 6:

 

beearihih  Yalheb,beeariheastruhthsudHºicddbtalbdhtê0 beearihih  Uattaiakhlbltc,beeariheastruhthsudHVº0 beearihih  Iakhlbltc,beeariheastruhthsudVº. Bvrckaquhlihulbeakpashzhalcstrutturbdciavcodhbeearihsalapashzhalbthscealiaulbprcehsb farkb,eakcpasshbkavcicrclcdrhqubirasattastbltc. talheb sattaiakhlbltc

talheb

iakhlbltc

talheb

Bibttbliahdtuttabiulbtalbdhtê,pcrcsckphaqucddbihEkbooharc,passhbkavbdutbrlchlkaiaphø prcehsadbrcdbzhalctrbodhbeearih.Bvrckaquhlihqucsthtrcbeearih> beeariaih  E ,Yalheb,eastruhtasudHº0 beeariaih  F ,Uattaiakhlbltc,eastruhtasudHVº0 beeariaih  O ,Iakhlbltc,eastruhtasudVº. Slpbrtheadbrcihclarkchkpartblzbçlcddbebrbttcrhsthebbrkalhebihulbeearialcdmducsegc,lcddb kbooharpbrtcichebsh,vhclcealshicrbtaeakc   beeariaihsctthkb.EgcshtravhsudHº,HVºaVº, d'beeariavhclcsckprciclakhlbtaeakcsctthkb>   E?,  F? c  O? .Yuttaehýgbulhlfduclzb falibkcltbdclcdd'bppraeehakcdaiheacbrkalheabdmducs.Blbdhzzcrckakcodhaqucstapbrtheadbrc qubliatrbttcrckad'hkpravvhsbzhalclcdmducs.Lalscrvhrcmmcihrda,kbqucsta,avvhbkcltc,vbdcpcr  tuttcdctalbdhtê. VcihbkaquhliheakcvhclcstrutturbtaulmducshltalbdhtêihE. E? F?

E?

O?

E?

Dbvbrhbzhalcphøusubdc,egchlfaliaçkbooharkcltcuthdhzzbtbblegcicddbfarkbmbsc,prcvcic d'uthdhzzaichorbihhlulealtcstabrkalheaphørheea,kcttclia,bicsckpha,dbsattaiakhlbltclcddb scealibmbttutbcvbrhblialchdegarushlbdtrhpulth,eakcpatctcvcicrclcddasegckbsattastbltc. Rucstbçdbstrutturbicdmducsb2=mbttutcphøedbssheb.C'blegcappartulaprclicrcealfhiclzbeal ulbictcrkhlbtbtcrkhladaohbblodasbssalc,cpcrqucstakathvapasshbkaicfhlhrcdbstrutturb scoucltcealhdlakc  twcdvcmbrmducs. E?



F?

F? O?

E? E?

F?

E?



O?

Zatctcbseadtbrcdbmbscih Zatctcbseadtbrcdbm bscihulegaru ulegarusmducs smducslchka lchkaihvhs ihvhsthfhla thfhlarbsebrhebli rbsebrhebliahd ahd prhka ahd scealia scealia csckphahlfarkbtakhihfhdc.

62

 

Hdrhtkalcdmducs

Aeearrchllblzhtuttavbdutbrculbicddcprhlehpbdhfarkcrhtkhegcuthdhzzbtclcdmducs(kbblegchlbdtrh oclcrh,avvhbkcltc),egcvhclciclakhlbtbeakcrhtkheb   sguffdc.C'kadtahkpartbltcrhearibrcegc blegcsclcddbpbrthturbodhattbvhsalaserhtthlarkbdh,lcddbihvhshalcrhtkhebsguffdcqucsthicvala eakulquccsscrchltcsheakcattbvhtcrzhlbth. Uadhtbkcltchlqucsthebshvhclcbmmhlbtabddbpbrthturbhdshkmada> egchlihebeghbrbkcltcd'ammdhoaihsualbrcodhattbvhealdbedbsshebebiclzbrhtkheb tcrzhlbtb,ibbdeulheghbkbtbblegc"attbvhnbzzfccd"(qubliahlcrcltc,bppulta,bdnbzz),ibbdtrh eghbkbtb,eakcohêictta,"sguffdc"(qubliahlcrcltcbdmducs).Vcihbkaihprclicrcsumhta ealfhiclzbealqucstashstckbrhtkheauthdhzzbliaeakcfaltcihcsckphadbstcssbmbscbrkalhebicd mducsprcecicltc,sualbtbpcrýbiattbvhtcrzhlbth.C'uthdcprcehsbrcegchdtcrkhlc"sguffdc"çphø hlihebtapcrd'usaichmhearih,kcltrcoclcrbdkcltciurbltcd'usabibeearihshprcihdhochdtcrkhlc "attbvhtcrzhlbth". Hlprbthebmbst Hlpr bthebmbstcrcmmcbsea crcmmcbseadtbrcdbmbsckhih dtbrcdbmbsckhih icdegarusegc icdegarusegcsthbkap sthbkapcrblbdhzzbrc crblbdhzzbrcpcrbvcrc pcrbvcrculhicb ulhicbih ih eakcvhclcbsualbrcqucstbrhtkheb,blegcscealshodhaeakulquculaeeghbtbbddbsczhalcicihebtb bddb rhtkheb,cphøprceh rhtkheb,cphøprcehsbkcltcbd sbkcltcbdebphtada ebphtadasuddc suddc tcrzhlc.

Eakcvcictc,dbrhtkhebvhclcsuiihvhsbbiattbvhsualbthealpcllbtbbdtcrlbtb.Rucsthattbvhicvala pcrýcsscrchltcsheakcattbvhtcrzhlbth,cqucstaorbzhcbddbprcsclzbicdshkmadaiheuhpbrdbvbka saprb,prcscltcbdd'hlhzhaicddbpbrthturb.Blegchlqucstaebsa,eakclcddbpbohlbprcecicltc,bmmhbka usbtabeearihsvhduppbthsutrcsadcearic,pcribrcbdealtcstaicdd'csceuzhalculthkmraphøeakpbtta. Hdpbssasueecsshvaealshstclcddastuihaihphøkaicddhrhtkheh,aolulaichqubdhvhclcsvhduppbtahl ulbsadbmbttutb.Bvahhdeakphtaihtrbspartbrdarhtkhebkcltcbdd'hltcrlaicdegarus.Zcrebphrckcodha passhbkavcicrchdprasshkacsckpha.

6=

 

Dbrhtkhebicddbshloadbmbttutbegcvcictcsaprbicvccsscrcrhpartbtbhiclthebbdd'hltcrlaihaolh mbttutbicdegarusmducsegc,pcrarb,vcrrêsualbtaealdcstcsscihtcoohbturc,arbkbhpcrfcttbkcltc bsshkhdbtc,vhstclcdd'cscrehzhaprcecicltc.Ihaolhcsckphaealshodhabhkclacspcrthd'bseadtaicddb mbsckhihbddcobtb,pcrulbkhodharceakprclshalc,rhearibliaegcvadcliaehshpuýsualbrcsaprb,hl qubltalcddbmbscdctrbeecihmbssaceghtbrrbsalarhspctthvbkcltcsuheblbdhicstracshlhstra.Slb vadtbbsshkhdbtbdbpbrtcibsualbrcpatctcbmmbssbrchdvadukcicdeblbdcshlhstraicddcvastrcebssc,hl kaiaegcdbtrbeehbiheghtbrrbvclobbmmbssbtbihvadukc,iapaihegcfbrctcpbrthrcdbmbscceh sualcrctcvahdbpbrtc.C'ulshstckbkadtauthdcchkpartbltcbhfhlhicddbeakpdctbbsshkhdbzhalcih qucstc(cbdtrc)tcelhegc. Ihscouhtatravbtcbdeulhcsckphihrhtkhegcsuddcqubdhdbvarbrc,ulhthblegcbhrhspctthvhkhih-fhdcegc patrctcsebrhebrc. Bttclzhalc.]hearibtcegchlqucsthcscrehzhdb ihvhshalcrhtkhebicodhattbvhç sckprctcrzhlbtb.

cs . 2



cs . =



cs . 5



cs . 9



C'ealvhclhcltcsualbrcqucsthegarusmducskadtcvadtcpcraolhshloadacsckpharhtkhea,fhlab rboohulocrculmualealtraddaicddbrhtkheb.Hdpbssasueecsshvaealshstclcdfbrceacshstcrcbdd'hltcrla ihulegarusphøcsckphrhtkheh,bddaseapaihercbrcicdcvbrhbzhalhbdd'beeakpbolbkcltatbdcib rclicrcdbscquclzbihbeearihkadtavbrhb,sckprcavvhbkcltcsattad'bspcttarhtkhea.Vcihbkahd praecihkclta Zrclihbkaspultaibddbpbrthturbprcecicltc,sastucliadbrhtkhebchlscrcliabicsckphadbrhtkheb icdd'cs.=lcddcmbttutcihB?,dbrhtkhebicdd'cs.5lcddcmbttutcealhdI?cdbrhtkhebicdd'cs.9 lcdd'beeariaihC?.Zatrckaattclcrculrhsudtbtablbdaoa.

Eakcpatctcvcicrc,dbrhtkhebihvcltbphøvbrhbceakpdhebtb.Rucstaçibtaibdfbttaegculclia ihvcrscrhtkhegcodhbeearihshprcscltblaealulbfarkbaolulaihvcrsbihhltcrprctbzhalc, rcliclialcphbecvadcd'bseadta.Rucddavhstasaprbçsadbkcltculcsckpha.Vastraeakphtasbrê qucddaihebkmhbrcdcrhtkhegc,sualblia,bicsckpha,dbmbttutbhlB?ealdbrhtkhebicdd'cs.2,appurc dbmbttutbicdC? dbmbttut bicdC?eald ealdbrhtkhebicdd'cs.= brhtkhebicdd'cs.=ceectcrb. ceectcrb. 65

 

Hmhearih

Slbicddcsalarhtêegcphøgbllaebrbttcrhzzbtahdmducs,spcehbdkcltclcddbscealibkctêicdsceada searsa,çrcdbthvbbdd'usaich  mhearih,hlpbrtheadbrclchrhffiheghtbrrbctbsthcrc.Slmheariaç easthtuhta,eakcihecdbpbradbstcssb,ibuloruppashkudtblcaihiucsualh,egc,sadhtbkcltc, rhsbdoalabd2ºc3ºorbiaihulbsebdb.Ucasscrvhbkad'csckphascoucltcpasshbkavcicrceakcib ulbsebdbihEkbooharcpasshbkacstrbrrciuclatc,hd2ºchd3ºorbiabppulta,attclcliahdmhearia ihE.Ucealiadcrcoadcihtcarhbkushebdc,qucstalalpuýcsscrcealshicrbtaulbeearia,hlqublta lalealthclctrcorbihkbsadaiuc.]hearihbkaegculbeeariapuýcsscrcicfhlhtatbdcqubliaç farkbtaibbdkclatrcorbih. Mhsaolbealshicrbrchladtrchdfbttaegchlulmhearia,sadhtbkcltckblebhd5ºorbia,egcgbdaseapa ihhiclthfhebrchdkaia(kbooharcakhlarc)icdd'beearia.D'csbttbicfhlhzhalcihulmhearia, prclicliaeakccsckphaqucddaihE,çqucstb>  E3,easthtuhtaquhlihibddclatcE(talheb)cO(3º orbia).

Slmheariapuýcsscrcblegcicfhlhtahl  pashzhalcfalibkcltbdcqubliadbtalhebçbdmbssa,kcltrc vhclcicfhlhtahl  pashzhalcihrhvadtaqubliadblatbbdmbssaçhd3ºorbia.Zasshbkavcicrc lcdd'csckphasattastbltculbscrhcihmhearihhlpashzhalcfalibkcltbdcaihrhvadta.

Lcdrae`,sadhtbkcltc,travhbkad'usaich  Zawcr Egari ,hqubdhsalaichmhearihbhqubdhvcloala rbiiapphbthulaichiucorbih.Uuppalcliasckprc ulcsckphahlE,patrckabvcrculbpawcregari farkbtaibddclatcE,OcE,appurcO,EcO (rhvadta),Kbpatrckabiihrhtturbrbiiapphbrc cltrbkmhhorbih,sualbliahlprbthebichmhearih rbiiapphbth.Lcddbfhourbbicstrbpatctcasscrvbrch vbrhZawcrEgarihlE.

69

 

]htkhebcmhearih

Iapahdprcbkmadahltraiutthvaihtcarhbpbsshbkabvcicrceakcdbvarblahmhearihihrcttbkcltc bdd'hltcrlaicddblastrbarkbhmcllatbscquclzbmducs,sualbliaulegarushltalbdhtêihE.Hlhzhbka ibdmheariambsc,qucddafarkbtaibsadatalhebcquhltaorbia,svhduppbtasuihulbrhtkhebbiattbvh tcrzhlbthcsualbtaealpcllbtbealthlubhlohø.Eakcpatctcvcicrcibddbpbrthturb,d'csceuzhalcç kadtasckpdhec,hlqubltabmmhbkasadbkcltctrcmhearihihvcrshsuhqubdhdbvarbrc,hlcrclthbddb talbdhtêihE,egcsalahdE3,hdF3chdO3. .Dcprhkcvadtcsualbtcda,eakcsckprc,kadtadcltbkcltc.

63

 

]hffmducs

Dbstrutturbmbscicdmheariapuýcsscrcbkpdhbtbdbvarbliasuddclatcicddbsebdbihbppbrtclclzbicd mheariastcssa.Lcdd'bkmhcltcbrkalheathpheaicdmducs,hdmheariavhclccstrbttaibddbsebdbkhsadhihb (hlE>E-I-C-F-O-B-Mm-E),cqucsta,ealecttubdkcltc,vbdcblegcpcrodhbdtrhbeearih lcdd'brkalhzzbzhalcmbscicdmducs.Bqucstapultapasshbkablbdhzzbrceakcshpuýcvadvcrcdb strutturbihulmhearia,asscrvbliaqucddaegclcdmducs,kbblegclcdrae`chlbdeulhebshlcdnbzz, vhclcicfhlhta   rhff. AsscrvhbkaulbmbttutbealdbrhtkhebbiattbvhtcrzhlbthsudmheariaihEcsasthtuhbkadclatcO(3º orbia)icdscealiacqubrtakavhkcltaicddbmbttutbealdblatbB,ehaçhd6ºorbia>hdmheariaihE3 vhclcarbbrkalhzzbtahlulmheariaihE6.Attclhbkahdphøedbssheaichrhffmducs,easthtuhtaibdd'usa ichmhearihihquhltb,vhsthlcdd'csckphabshlhstrb,aihquhltbbdtcrlbthbqucddhihscstblcdd'csckphab icstrb.

Avvhbkcltc,eakcohêicttaprhkb,blegcodhbdtrhbeearihpassalacsscrcvbrhbthhlqucstaalch shstckhegcvcirckatrbmrcvc.Slbicddcqubdhtêicddbeghtbrrbçdbpasshmhdhtêihtrbspartbrcdc ihtcoohbturcduloadbtbsthcrb,vbrhblialcquhlihdctalbdhtêkbltclcliadcstcsscealfhourbzhalhpcr  qubltarhoubribdbkblashlhstrb.Ceasäfbecliapatrctcsualbrcfbehdkcltchdmducssueecsshvahl talbdhtêihE,ealfhourbtaeald'usaichmhearihihquhltbcihscstb.

66

 

Eakcbdsadhtapatctcbseadtbrcdbmbsckhih,pcrvbdutbrccealfraltbrchdvastradbvara.Arbiavrcka bffraltbrc,lcddbpbohlbsueecsshvb,dastuihasuddbeastruzhalcichvbrhrhffthphehicdmducs,blegc qucsth,avvhbkcltc,mbsbthsudd'usaichmhearih.

6?

 

Dcihtcoohbturcicodhhltcrvbddh Eakcohêphøvadtcrhpctutadbeghtbrrbçulastrukcltaegcshprcstbkadtabiulbppraeehaihthpa segckbthea.Bmmhbkahladtrcvhstaealdcsebdccodhbeearihegcecrthsegckhulbvadtbkckarhzzbth passalacsscrcuthdhzzbthhlvbrhctalbdhtê.Hlaolhebsaçmbshdbrckckarhzzbrcodhsegckhsckpdheh icodhhltcrvbddhprhlehpbdh.Ualasegckhbeapphcihlatc,dbprhkbçqucddbihrhfcrhkclta(cvhiclzhbtb hllcra)kcltrcdbscealibihstbibddbprhkbulecrtahltcrvbdda.Dceapphcihlatcsalaeaddcobtcib ulbdhlcb.Blegchlqucstaebsadbihtcoohbturbçsckprcdbstcssbscdbspasthbkabvblthahlihctra su suddb ddb tbsthc tbsthcrb. rb. ]hkblc ]hkblc hlvbrh hlvbrhbtb btb blegc blegc sc vhclc vhclc spastb spastbtb tb ibdd‘b ibdd‘bdta dta bd mbssa mbssa a vhecvc vhecvcrsb rsb, , d‘ulhe d‘ulhebb ceeczhalc shgbqubliadbihtcoohbturbbttrbvcrsbdbscealibcdbtcrzbearib(rhspctthvbkcltc   Uh c  Uad).Ybdhearic ).Ybdhearic bihbeclthsalahlfbtthhltalbtcbihstblzbihtcrzbkbooharckcltrctuttcdcbdtrcbihstblzbihqubrtb ohustb.Hlqucstaebsadblatbphøbdtbicddbihtcoohbturbvbspastbtbultbstaphøbvblth.Odhsegckhegc scoualarhpartblaeakulquctutthodhcsckph.

67

 

Hlqucstcihtcoohbturcsalarhpartbthbdeulhhltcrvbddhihrhfcrhkclta.Rucddhlalrhpartbthsala fbehdkcltcrhebvbmhdhibqucddhquhprcsclth,bdzbliaaibmmbssbliaihulsckhtaladbscealiblatb.Uc bicsckphavaodhbkarhebvbrcdbihtcoohbturbicddbtcrzbkhlarcçsuffhehcltcpbrthrcibddasegckb icddb tcrzbkbooharccibmmbssbrcihulsckhtaladbscealiblatb,dbtalhebavvhbkcltcrhkblchlbdtcrbtb. Hl qucstakaiaodhsegckhibkckarhzzbrcsalahdkhlhkahlihspclsbmhdc. Lcddcihtcoohbturcicodhhltcrvbddhscealshicrhbkaeakctalhebdbscealiblatbattclhbkasckprchd rhvadtaihtbdchltcrvbdda. Ceeabdeulhcsckphsudd‘uthdhtêihqucstcihtcoohbturc.Ucvaodhbkarhebvbrctuttcdcpashzhalhihulb prcehsblatbsuddbtbsthcrb(bicsckphaqubliashecrebladcpashzhalhicodhbeearih)çkadtauthdcda segckbicdd‘attbvb.Slbvadtbtravbtbtbdclatb,hlulbqubdshbshpashzhalcealasehutb,çsuffhehcltc bppdhebrcrhpctutbkcltcdcihtcoohbturcicdd‘attbvbpcrrhebvbrctuttcdcbdtrc. Slatthkacscrehzhaçqucddaihrhebvbrshibsadhdcihtcoohbturcicodhbeearih.Zbrtcliaibulb qubdshbshfalibkcltbdcçhlfbtthpasshmhdcboohulocrcodhbdtrhorbihbppdhebliaodhsegckhicodh hltcrvbddhegchltcrcssbla.Uciavcsscrasumcltrbrcihffheadtêtcelhegclcdd‘cscouhrcd‘beeariaaeearrc spastbrcdclatcpramdckbthegcsuattbvcihvcrsc,bppdhebliabppultadasegckbicdd‘attbvb.Apcrblia hlqucstbkblhcrbbmmhbkahdvbltboohaihrbohalbrcsadasuodhhltcrvbddhbssaduthsclzbiavcrsh prcaeeupbrcihqubdclatbstbbddbfalibkcltbdccqubdhlcodhbdtrhorbih.

DCYYS]BKCDAIHEB

Lcddbpbohlbscoucltcehtravcrckaibvblthbibdeulhprhkhcscrehzhihdctturbkcdaihebsudlastra strukclta. Ecreghbkaihcscouhrctuttasclzbcrrarhcbtckpaihkctralakabmmbstblzbdclta. Hlfhlcpravhbkabsualbrcqucsthtckhcltrahprhkhehlquctbsth. Mualihvcrthkclta!

68

 

?:

 

?2

 

?=

 

?5

 

H—kaih‛orceh Rubliashsualbulastrukcltac,hlpbrtheadbrkaiashcscouculbssada,spcssaaeearrcibrcul sbparcpbrtheadbrcbddbcsceuzhalcicdmrbla.Hlpbradcpavcrc,fcrkbrcstbliadbtalbdhtb'sh passalaebkmhbrcbdeulclat passala ebkmhbrcbdeulclatcicddbsebdbsueuhs cicddbsebdbsueuhsthbkahkpra thbkahkpravvhsblia,cv vvhsblia,cvhtbliaavv htbliaavvhbkcltc hbkcltc ihebkmhbrcpraprhadctrcrcdbthvcbdd'beearia"prhlehpbdc"(qucddarcdbthvabdprhkaorbia icddbtalbdhtb').Bicsckpha,scdbtalbdhtb'c'IAkbooharc,passhbkasasthtuhrclcddcsucscttc latc(iarckhfbsaddbsh)h latc(iarckh fbsaddbsh)hdfbealhdfb#>a dfbealhdfb#>attclhbkaeash ttclhbkaeash'hd"kaiadh 'hd"kaiadhiha".Ucsasth iha".Ucsasthtuhbkahdsh tuhbkahdsh ealhdshmattclhbkahd"kaiakhsadhiha".Eghsualbdbeghtbrrbgbdbpasshmhdhtb'ihsualbrch vbrh"kaih"rcdbthvhbi vbrh"kaih" rcdbthvhbi ulbtalbdhtb'sclzbiav ulbtalbdhtb'sclzbiavcrrhearibr crrhearibrcqubdcorbi cqubdcorbiaicvckai aicvckaihfhebrc(lcod hfhebrc(lcodhh csckphsaprb,bmmhbkasasthtuhtaprhkbhdqubrtaorbia,quhlihhdsctthka). Zcrfbrc eha', gasvhduppbta Zcrfbrceha', gasvhduppbta ulkctaia ulkctaia egcealshstclcd egcealshstclcd kckarhzzb kckarhzzbrcicddc rcicddcfhou fhourcih rcih ihtcoohb ihtcoohbtur turbb (sgbpc)aolulbicddcqubdhc'rcdbthvbbiulkaia.Hltbdckblhcrbc'suffhehcltchlihvhiubrcdb talhebhlulqubdulqucpultaicddbtbsthcrb,quhlihbppdhebrvhda"sgbpc"ealdbearrcttb ihtcoohbturb,fbecliarhfcrhkcltabdihtaegcearrhspalicbddbtalhebcihdohaeac'fbtta.

?9

 

Ihtcoohbturcichkaih

Cscrehtbrshealtcrzhlc,qubrthlccsbdthihtcrzb ?3

 

Dctturbrhtkheb Uafcoohbkabrhtkhebkcltchscouclthpbttcrls>

Cx#2

-Hlhzhbkabsvhduppbrcdbihvhshalcbsckherakc.

Cx#=

Cx#5

Cx#9

Cx#3-Bttclzhalcbdd'usaicddcpbusc.

Cx#6

?6

 

Cx#?

??

 

Eghtbrrb]htkheb

Ealhdtcrkhlcrhtkhebprcscltclcdthtadavhclcspcssahltcsbdbfarkbphøeakulcealeuhdbeghtbrrb vhclcsualbtbsaprbttuttaibeghhlhzhbbfbrcprbthebealdastrukclta.Cffctthvbkcltcqucstatcrkhlc lal lal prap praprhb rhbkc kclt ltc c cs csbt btta ta, , hl qubl qublta ta hd rhtka rhtka fb pbrt pbrtc c ih qubd qubdul ulqu quc c fa fark rkb b kush kusheb ebdc dc, , sh shb b cs cssa sa d'beeakpbolbkcltaphuttas d'beeakpbolbkclt aphuttastaegculbssa taegculbssada.Csä,hlqubl da.Csä,hlqubltablegculmu tablegculmualbssada albssada,eakci'bdtrali ,eakci'bdtralicul cul mualbeeakpbo mua lbeeakpbolbkcl lbkclta,icvccsscrceastr ta,icvccsscrceastruhta uhta blegc blegc rhtkhebkcl rhtkhebkcltc.Ruhli tc.Ruhlih,sc h,sc ibul dbta dbta hd hdtcrk tcrkhlc hlc lalçcsbtta,çblegcvcraegcçhlusaarbkbhibicecllhpraprhabihli lalçcsbtta,çblegcvcraegcçhlusaarbkbhibicecll hpraprhabihlihebrcdbeghtbrrbeashii hebrcdbeghtbrrbeashiicttbih cttbih beeakpbolbkclta,qucddbegc,pcrusbrculbooctthvaeakulc,"fbdbrhtkheb".Cerciashbdaohea kbltclcrc  qucsta  tcrkhlc  bd  qubdc  crb  ohustb  ulb  iavutb  prcehsbzhalc. Rubltcvadtcshçsclthtalakhlbrc,kbobrhiurbltcdbprcscltbzhalcichkushehsthbddbfhlcihul ealecrtaasuddcercihtsihulEI>bddbeghtbrrbrhtkheb...Yhzha,bddbeghtbrrbsadhstb...Uckpralha.Chd orassaicodhbppdbushbeghvb1Hkkbohlbtcda.Kctthbkaulpaeai'arihlchlqucstbfcrrcbihsputbtrb rhtkhebcsadhstb,ibliabEcsbrceha'egcçihEcsbrccquhlihdbohustbodarhbblegcbddbeghtbrrb rhtkheb. Eakcspcssasueecic,blih Eakcspcssa sueecic,blihbkabvcicrc bkabvcicrceasbfblla easbfbllahorblih horblihc cseaprhrcka seaprhrckaegc,trbdbsehbli egc,trbdbsehbliahpas ahpasshmhdh shmhdh btthihmrbvurbphøcvhiclthbddbkbssbicdpummdhea,hkhodharhgbllatrcebrbttcrhsthegcprhlehpbdhegc sala> •

• •

db   tcelheb>eghphøceghkcla,lalgbhkpartblzbqubltbulalcgb,kbqubltadbsb iavcrasbkcltcsfruttbrc0 hd fccdhlo,hd oraavc,d'csprcsshvhtê...icfhlhtcdaeakcvadctc,kbçhkpartblthsshka0 hd  sclsaicdrhtka,egcshpuýcsprhkcrchlaolhkakcltaicddbkusheb,ibddbshloadblatbbi ulbpbrtcihrhtkheb,ibulsckpdhecbrpcoohabiulsadakazzbfhbta.

Cpah,vcihbkasuddbtaprbtheablegcicddbvaraicdeghtbrrhstb.Bvctckbhbvutabegcfbrcealul turlahlsbdbihhlehsha turlahls bdbihhlehshalcappurcul lcappurculbscr bscrhcihealecrthi hcihealecrthihkushebpap,r hkushebpap,rae`,fushal ae`,fushal, , nbzzceghphølcgb nbzzceghphølcgb phølckcttb1Hlulebsaalcdd'bdtra,hd8:%icddbvaraçibtaibddbrhtkheb. ]hkblchdfbttaegcqucddbpcreclt ]hkblchdfbtta egcqucddbpcrecltubdcrhcltrblcdd ubdcrhcltrblcddbkcihbicddbvar bkcihbicddbvaraegculeakul aegculeakulceghtbrrhstbsv ceghtbrrhstbsvadoc adoc iurbltculbscsshalcihdbvara.Ceeapcregçmhsaolbibrcorblicspbzhabddastuihaicdrhtkabppdhebta ul  pa'  b tutta  qucdda  egc  fb'  pbrtc  icdda  strukclta. H kboo kboohar harh h pramdckh pramdckh egcsh hlealtrb hlealtrblabdd'hl labdd'hlhzha hzha icdda icdda stuihasu stuihasu qucstathpaih qucstathpaih broakclt broakclta a sala sala falibkcltbdkcltcmbsbtbsuddbebpbehtêihebphrchdtckpa. Hlfbtth,db ihvhshalcrhtkheb ihvhshalcrhtkhebçpbrboalbm çpbrboalbmhdcbddb hdcbddbkbtckbtheb(eak kbtckbtheb(eakckadth ckadthbdtrc bdtrcrcoadcku rcoadckushebdh)c shebdh)cqucstb qucstb lalçulbkbtcrhbmclvadutbibtutth. Ihealscouclz Ihealsco uclzbdc bdc fbthegcphøorbli fbthegcphøorblihsbrblla hsbrblla praprha praprha lcdd'bssh lcdd'bsshkhdb khdbrclaltbltah rclaltbltaheale ealectthcdc ctthcdc rcoadc rcoadc egcvcircka,qubltahltcrprctbrdcearrcttbkcltcsudda egcvcircka,qubltahltcrp rctbrdcearrcttbkcltcsuddastrukclta.Kblalçulhkprcsbhkpasshmh strukclta.Kblalçulhkprcsbhkpasshmhdc,c dc,c tutt tuttb b qu qucs cstb tb sc sczh zhal alc c mc mcl l sh bibt bibttb tb shb shb bh prhl prhleh ehph phbl blth th, , sh shb b b qu qucd cddh dh egc egc gb gbll lla a oh ohê ê ul ulb b mu mual albb ihkcsthegczzbealdastrukclta.Kbblihbkaealarihlc.

?7

 

Hkpastbzhalc Mhsaolbprcehsbrculb Mhsaolbprcehsb rculb lavhtêegc lavhtêegc eakpbrclcddblatbzha eakpbrclcddblatbzhalcpcr lcpcr eghtbrrb> eghtbrrb> pcrhlihebrcdb pcrhlihebrcdb ihvhsha ihvhshalc lc rhtkheb,shuthdhzzbulshstckbihserhtturbicddclatcsudpcltborbkkbprcsabprcsthtaibddblatbzhalc pcrmbttcrhb. Hlprbtheb,bdpastaicd"pbddhla"ihulblatbeakpbrcul"rcttbloadhla",egcstbbhlihebrcbppulta sadbkcltchdvbdarcihtckpaicddblatb,hl sadbkcltchdvbda rcihtckpaicddblatb,hlihpcliclt ihpclicltckcltcibdd'bdtczzbbdhvcdda ckcltcibdd'bdtczzbbdhvcddaihhltalbzhal ihhltalbzhalc.Db c.Db pashzha pas hzhalcegc lcegc qucstarcttblo qucstarcttbloadhl adhla aaeeup aeeupb bsudpcltbor sudpcltborbkk bkkb b lal lal hicl hiclthfh thfheb eb quhlihdb quhlihdb latb. latb. Hlqucs Hl qucsta ta ebsapuývclhrcbmmhlbtasattabdrhoahdlakcicdd'beeariabeuhhdshkmadaihtckpafbrhfcrhkcltac,b vadtc,blegcdbihtcooh vadtc,blegc dbihtcoohbturbvhsu bturbvhsubdhzzbtbibulorbfheaicodh bdhzzbtbibulorbfheaicodhbeearih.Vcih beearih.Vcihbkalculcsckpha,iavc bkalculcsckpha,iavcpcr  pcr  kbooharceghbrczzbshçvadutbkcltcbffhblebtabdrhoaicddbrhtkhebhdsuaeuohlahleghbvcihvhadhla pcrfbrvcicrceakcshbsckpdheckcltcdaohebdbdctturbhleghbvcrhtkheb.

Cscrehzhfalibkcltbdhihihvhshalcrhtkheb - Lcdprhka Lcdprhka cscreh cscrehzhasual zhasualbtcul btcul beearia beearia b phbecr phbecrc c (bicsckp (bicsckphaqucdd haqucdda a ih E kbooh kbooharc arc)) uthdhzzbliaulbrhtkhebfhssbihqubrth(vhrheariaegcdbicfhlhzhalctcelhebicdqubrtaç sckhkhlhkb), sualbthtutthbpcllbtbhlohø.H sual bthtutthbpcllbtbhlohø.H lukcrh lukcrhsatt sattastbl astblthhd thhd pcltborb pcltborbkkbhlihebl kkbhlihebla adasearrcr dasearrcrcicdtckpaih cicdtckpaih qubttrakavhkclthpcrm qubttraka vhkclthpcrmbttutb,egcearrhs bttutb,egcearrhspaliala palialabdedhe`icdkctra bdedhe`icdkctralaka.Uualb laka.Uualbliabqubrth liabqubrth,iavrctc ,iavrctc fbreahlehicrcdcpcllbtcsuodhbeearihealhdedhe`stcssa.Lcddbsubsckpdhehtêihcsceuzhalc,pravbtc bealtraddbrchdtaeeaicd bealtraddb rchdtaeeaicd pdcttrasuddcearic pdcttrasuddcearic,bseadtbl ,bseadtbliablegchdsuala iablegchdsuala chdthkmra c hdthkmraegc egc sebturhse sebturhsec cib ib ihlbkhegcihvcrsc.Ealqucstatcrkhl ihlbkhegcihvcr sc.Ealqucstatcrkhlcshvuadchlihebrchdvad cshvuadchlihebrchdvadukcibtaibdtaeeaphøakcl ukcibtaibdtaeeaphøakcladcoocra adcoocra (aphøakclapcsbltc). Cx#2

Cx#=-Uckprcealtbliasudtckpa,sualbtciucbeearihibulqubrtacpahulaib=/9.egciurbsud

tcrzacqubrtakavhkclta.

Cx#5-Bttclzhalcbdd'beeariaib=/9egcsualbsudscealiakavhkcltaicddbmbttutb .

?8

 

Cx#9-Zravhbkabfbrcichebkmhihbeearia.Hlqucstaebsa,hdEkbooharcvhclcsualbtasuddbprhkb ctcrzbmbttutb,kcltrcsuddbscealibcdbqubrtbtravhbkahdCk.Kbltclctceastbltcdbrhtkhebcblegc dbprcsshalcicddbkblaicstrbqubliaeadphsecdcearic.Zravbtcbfbrchebkmhihbeeariablegc sudd'cscrehzha=c5.

Db  Erakb

ih ih

Ihvhicliahliucpbrthdblatbibqubrta,attclhbkaiuclatcicdvbdarcihulattbva (icfhlhtablegc erakb).Dbprhkbihqucstcçeahlehicltcealhd mbttcrcicdkavhkclta (ebichlprbthebsudtckpafartc),kcltrcdbscealibvh (ebichlprbthebsudtckpa fartc),kcltrcdbscealibvhclclcdeashiictta clclcdeashiictta dcvbrc.]hsudtb fa fali libbkclt kcltbbdc dchkp hkpa artbl rtblzb zbeb ebph phrc rceak eakcs csui uii ihv hvhi hiccrc rchd hdqub qubrt rtala alals lsad adab abdhv dhvccdd ddatc atcar arhhea (egcpahçhdprhkapbssa),kbsaprbttuttabdhvcddaprbthea.

Lcodhh cscreh Lcod cscrehzhprcec zhprcecicl iclth, th,iav iavc c dclat dc latc c bvcvblabd bvcvblabd kbsshkavbdarh kbsshkavbdarh ihqubrta, ihqubrta, vclhvb vclhvbuthd uthdhzzbt hzzbtb b db pcllbtbhlohø, pcl lbtbhlohø,c c quhlihsh quhlihshsua sualbvbbleg lbvbblegcsckprchl csckprchl eahlehicl eahlehiclzbic zbicd d kavhkclt kavhkclta aihkctrala ihkctralaka.Uc ka.Uc fbtcebsabdkavhkcltafbttai fbtcebsabdkavh kcltafbttaibddbkblalcdsua bddbkblalcdsualbrculbpcll lbrculbpcllbtbhlohø,pa btbhlohø,patctcasscrvbrcegccs tctcasscrvbrcegccshstala hstala iucpbrthicdkavhkcltastcssa>dbprhkb,egcapcrbdbpcllbtbhlohø,kcltrcdbscealibealshstclcd rhtarlahlsuicddbkbla,dbqubdc"sbdtb"suddcearichlkaiaibpartbrshblearbbddbfbschlhzhbdc. Butakbthe Buta kbthebkcl bkcltc tcbvct bvctc c sckprcsualbta sckprcsualbta dbpcllbtbbdtcrlbtbbi dbpcllbtbbdtcrlbtbbi attbvhhl attbvhhl qubltahd qubltahd kavhkclt kavhkclta aih ih rhtarlatclicbihvhicrc(ealmualbbpprasshkbzhalc,çmclcihrda)hdqubrtahliucattbvh.Uhtrbttb quhlihihealtraddbrchdkavhkclta,rcoadbrhzzbliadalcddbihvhshalcrhtkheb.Zasshbkabhutbrehhl qucstablegcealdbvaec.Zralulehbtc,bicsckpha,ealrcoa qucstablegcealdbvaec.Zral ulehbtc,bicsckpha,ealrcoadbrhtêihseblsha dbrhtêihseblshalcshddbmbdcqucstbfrbs lcshddbmbdcqucstbfrbsc> c> ohu  su  ohu  su  ohu  su  ohu  su mbttclia dc kblh qublia pralulehbtc db shddbmb ohu. Ucpbrboalhbkadcshddbmcbodhattbvh,bvrckaihvhsahdtckpaibliabddbshddbmbohuhdkavhkcltahl mbttcrc,eahlehicltcblegcealdbpcllbtbhlohø,cbddbshddbmbsuhdtckpahldcvbrc,ehaçdbpcllbtbhl su.Bibdeulhsckmrcrêsckpdhec,bibdtrhkcla.Zcrqucsta su.Bibdeulhsckmrcr êsckpdhec,bibdtrhkcla.Zcrqucstaçfalibkcltbdcd'bushd çfalibkcltbdcd'bushdhabuihaegctravbtc habuihaegctravbtc bddcobtabodhcscrehzh,hlqubltafbehdhtêkadtadbeakprclshalcihqucsth(ckadthbdtrh)broakclth. C x #3 - Hl qucs qucsta ta cs cscr creh ehzh zha a bmmh bmmhbk bka a kaia kaia ih pr prcl clic icrc rc ealf ealfhi hicl clzb zb eal eal od odh h at attb tbvh vh sual sualbl blia ia bdtcrlbtbkcltculblatbibqubrtaciucibattbv bdtcrlbtbkcltcul blatbibqubrtaciucibattbva.Latbtceakculorup a.Latbtceakculoruppaihiucattbvhsu paihiucattbvhsueecsshvh eecsshvh vcloalaulhthibulbdhlcbarhzzaltbdc.Blegcd'aeeghavuadcdbsubpbrtccihlfbtthshebphsecsumhta, asscrvbliadclatcibsualbrc,dbihvhshalcrhtkheb.

Cx#6-Slqubrtavhclcscouhtaibtrckavhkclthsualbthbiattbvh.

Cx#?-D'hlvcrshalcicdd'cscrehzha3,ealdceapphcihattbvhsudprhkactcrzakavhkclta.

7:

 

Zatctcsualbrcarbodhcscrehzh3,6c?ebkmhbliabeearihbiaolhkhsurb,secodhcliaicddcihtcoohbturc hlhzhbdkcltcsckpdheh,hlkaiaibtbstbrcsudebkpaqucddaegcbvctcfhlarbbpprcsa. DbUckherakb

Ihvhicliahliucpbrthdblatbibattbv Ihvhicliahliucpbrthd blatbibattbva,attclhbka a,attclhbkaiuclatcicd iuclatcicdvbdarcihul vbdarcihul scihecshka(icfhlhtablegc sckherakb).Uadhtbkcltchscihecshkhsalaulhthb orupphihqubttra,quliasalahlscquclzb,cigblladbfbkbihcsscrcvhsth eakclatcvcdaeh.Rucstapuýcsscrcblegcvcra,kbhlfaliatuttaihpclicibd tckpakctralakheasudqu tckpakctrala kheasudqubdcshicvcsual bdcshicvcsualbrc.Uchdthkhlo brc.Uchdthkhlo(tcrkhlcegchl (tcrkhlcegchliheb iheb dbvcdaehtêkctralakhebihulmrbla)çmbssa,blegchscihecshkhpassala csscrcdclth.Rucddaegclalebkmhbkbhçhdrbppartatrbhvbdarhihtckpa>ul scihecshka,bqubdshbshv scihecshka,b qubdshbshvcdaehtêda cdaehtêdashsualb, shsualb,vbdcsckprc vbdcsckprckctêih kctêihulattbv ulattbva,egc a,egc çsckprcdbkctêihulqubrtaceectcrb.Slbs çsckprcdbkctêihul qubrtaceectcrb.Slbsueecsshalcih ueecsshalcihscihecshkhprcv scihecshkhprcvcic cic d'uthdhz d'ut hdhzzaicddbpcllbtbbdtcrl zaicddbpcllbtbbdtcrlbtb,lcddastcssa btb,lcddastcssa kaia kaia hleuh vhclc vhclcuthd uthdhzzbt hzzbtb b ibodh ibodhattb attbvhhl vhhl rbppartaealhqubrth.Rucstasholhfhebegcdbprcsclzbichscihecshkhammdhobodhattbvhb sualbrcdbpcllbtbhlohø,hl sualbrcdbpcl lbtbhlohø,hlqubltaeacsh qubltaeacshstculrbppa stculrbppartaihmbttcr rtaihmbttcrccdcvbrcblegctrbera ccdcvbrcblegctrberakcc kcc sckherakc. Zatctcasscrvbrclcddbfhourbbfhbleahdrbppartaegchltcrearrctrbulblatbicdvbdarcihqubrta,iuc ibattbvacqubttraibscihecshka.Lukcrbliadclatc,hdprhkascihecshkaeahlehicealhdprhka attbvac attb vac hdqubrta,tuttcibsualbr hdqubrta,tuttcibsualbrceal cealpcll pcllbtbhlohø.Db btbhlohø.Db pcllbtbhlsu pcllbtbhlsudbtravhb dbtravhbkasudsceali kasudscealia a scihecshk scih ecshka(ictta a(ictta blegchd blegchd dcvbrc).Ihluava dcvbrc).Ihluava dbpcllbtbhl dbpcllbtbhl ohø ohø sudtcrza sudtcrza scihecshk scihecshka,egceahlehi a,egceahlehicc blegcealhdscealiaattbva.Hlfhlc,dbpcllbtbhlsusualbhdqubrtascihecshka.Lalçihffhehdcib ebphrc,kb,eakctuttcdceasc,çsadadb prbthebcd'bmhtuihlcegclcpcrkcttcrbllad'bsshkhdbzhalc. Cx#7-Vclhbkaquhlihbdbvarbrcsuddbprbtheb,bdtcrlbliahdqubrtabiuloruppaihqubttra

scihecshkh.Eakcsckprc,d'bseadtavbdcphøihkhddcpbradc.Fbtcbttclzhalcegcd'udthkascihecshka icddbqubrthlbebicsumhtasudqubrtascoucltc>d'hkprcsshalcegcsclcgbçqucddbihbvcrcehlquclatc ealsceuthvc,cicffctthvbkcltcçeasä.Uualbtchlhzhbdkcltcd'cscrehzhakadtadcltbkcltc,ebdeadblia aolhshloadbpcllbtbcvbdutbliaiavcdblatb(pbrial,d'beearia)ebicbdd'hltcrlaicddbmbttutb.

Cx#8-Hlqucstacscrehzhaiavctcsadbkcltcsualbrcicddcqubrthlcihscihecshkhhlsueecsshalc.Zcr 

cvhtbrcihpcricrvhiurbltcd'csceuzhalc,patctcbeecltbrcdbprhkblatbihaolhqubrthlb.

Cx#2:-D'hkpartblzbicdealtraddasuddbpcllbtbçfalibkcltbdc.Hlqucstaebsa,eakcohêictta saprb,odhattbvhicvalacsscrcsualbthealpcllbtbhlohø.

72

 

Cx#22-Sl"rhbssulta"icddcihvhshalhrhtkhegcvhstcfhlarbcegcprceduialabddastuihaicodh cscrehzhsueecsshvh.

Dcpbusc Dcpbuscsvadoalaulruadafalibkcltbdcbdhvcddarhtkheahlqubltapcrkcttaladasvhduppaih kakclthkuthbdd'hltcrlaihulbscrhcihlatcsualbtc.Hlqucstakaiaçpasshmhdcvbrhbrcudtcrharkcltc hdrhtkahlscrclia, hdrhtka hlscrclia,bppulta, bppulta,icddcpbusc. icddcpbusc.Dbdarahk Dbdarahkpartblzbçp partblzbçpbrhbqucdd brhbqucddbicddclatcsualbtccpcrehý bicddclatcsualbtccpcrehý ç ealshodhbmhdc  sfruttbrlc  tutth  h rhsvadth  passhmhdh. Yrcsalahshstckhealhqubdhcpasshmhdcattclcrcicddcpbusc,cdhvcihbkahkkcihbtbkcltc. 2. Dbkblaicstrbstappbhdsualaicddcearicbppaoohbliadbpbrtchltcrlbicdpbdkasuddc earicstcssc.Bdkakcltahleuhicvcsualbrcdbpbusb,dbkblashbppaoohbsuddcearic fbecliahlkaiaihmdaeebrlcdbvhmrbzhalcealulkavhkcltasceeacprcehsa.Rucstashstckb çuthdcdbvarbliaealbeearihegcuthdhzzblaearicbvuata. =. Dbkblashlhstrbstappbhdsualaicddcearic rhdbsehbliadcoocrkcltcdbprcsshalcicddcihtb suddceariciurbltcdbihtcoohbturbihulbeearia.Hlqucstaebsaaeearrcbdzbrcdcihtbibddc earic,hlkaiaibbrrcstbrlcdbvhmrbzhalc,sclzbpcrýstbeebrceakpdctbkcltcdcihtbstcssc ibddc ibdd c earic.Hladtr earic.Hladtrc,sc c,sc dbpbusbvhclcb travbrs travbrshtrb htrb iucihtcoohbt iucihtcoohbturcuoubd urcuoubdhsuddastcssa hsuddastcssa beearia,dcihtbicddbshlhstrbrhdbsehbladcoocrkcltcdbprcsshalc,rhkblcliaealdbstcssb ihtcoohbturbsaprbdcearicstcssc.C'ulkaiaihfbrcdcpbuscthphebkcltcusbtaqubliash sualblabeearihsclzbd'usaicddcearicbvuata. 5. Cltrbkmcdckblhstappbladcearic.Uhulhsea .Uhulhsealahiu lahiuc ckaihpr kaihprceciclthpcrf ceciclthpcrfbrculbshl brculbshloadb oadb pbusb.Rucstashstckbçqucddakbooharkcltcuthdhzzbta. Cx  #2 - Lc Lcd d pr prhk hka a cs csck ckph pha a ia iavc vctc tc prcl prclic icrc rc ealf ealfhi hicl clzb zb eal eal hd sh shst stck ckb b ih db dbva vara ra ic icih iheb ebta ta bdd'csceuzhalcicddbpbusb,hlqucstaebsaicdvbdarcihulbsckhkhlhkb.Eakcvci bdd'csceuzhalcicddbpbusb,hlqucstaebsaicdvbda rcihulbsckhkhlhkb.Eakcvcictcibddbpbrthturb, ctcibddbpbrthturb, vcloalabdtcrlbtclatcibqubrtaealpbuscibqubrta.Zcrcscouhrcearrcttbkcltcd'cscrehzha,sualbtc hdprhkabeearia(ulabvastrbsecdtb,blegcsclcodhcsckphbuihavhclcsualbtaqucddaihE kboohar kboo harc) c) sudprhka kavhkclt kavhkclta, a, iapa iapa ih egc bppaoohb bppaoohbtc tc hd pbdka pbdka icddb icddb kbla kbla pcr fcrkbrc fcrkbrc db vhmrbzhal vhmr bzhalc cicdd icddc ceari earic.Rucstbbzhalcvhclcfbttbcsbttbk c.Rucstbbzhalcvhclcfbttbcsbttbkcltcsudscealia cltcsudscealia kavh kavhkclt kcltaicddbmbttutb aicddbmbttutb.. Uudtcrzakavhkcltashsualbblearbd'beearia,kcltrcsudd'udthkaihluavadbpbusb.]hpctcrclcddb mbttutbsueecsshvb.

Cx#=-Arbsualbtcbiattbvhsudprhkactcrzakavhkclta(uthdhzzblia,eakcvcictc,dbpcllbtb bdtcrlbtb),apcrbliadbpbusbihsckhkhlhkbsudscealiacqubrtakavhkclta.

7=

 

Cx#5 - B qucst qucsta a pult pulta a vcihbk vcihbkaih aih dbvar dbvarbrc brc

suodhattbvh.]hspcttabhiuccscrehzhprceciclth, aeearrc aeear  rc rc  prcstb pr prccstbrc rc kadtb kadtb dtb bttclz bt btttclzhal halc c bd bd fbtta fb fbttta egc egc mhsao mhsaolb mhsaolb lb ap apcr apcrb crbrc crbr brc rc c hd hd kav kavhkc kavhk kavhkclt hkclta clta lta a ih stappbooha st stapp appboo booha ha icddcearichlultckpaphømrcvc>puýebphtbrc quhlihihpcricrchdrhtkafbecliadbpbusb.Zcr  avvhbr  avv hbrc c b qucsta qucsta hlealv hlealvcl clhcl hcltc, tc, cscreh cscrehtbt tbtcv cvhh mbttcliaeal mbttclia ealhd hd phcic phcic phcic hd kctralaka,fbeclia kctralaka, kctralaka, fbecliahl hl ka ka ai ia ia ih ih ssu u ua a al l lb bbr  rc r  rcc bbd d  pb pbu bus ussb bb hhl l ddccv cv vb brc brrc c  su sud ud kavhkcltastcssa. Cx#9- Zurtrapp Zurtrappa,eakcbvrct a,eakcbvrctclatbta clatbta,lalç ,lalç kadta kadt a sckpdhec sc sck kpdhec dhec uth uthdhz uthdhzzbrc dhzzb zbrc rc qucstb quc qucstb stb tcelheb tc tcel elhe heb b suodh suo suodh attbvh, attbvh , kb kb kb çç cstrck cstrckbkc bkcltc ltc ltc hkpartb hkp hkpartbltc ltc ltc egc egc vh vh bihbttbtcbdd'usaicddcpbusc,egcaffralakadtc passhmhdhtêsattad'bspcttarhtkheaicdd'csceuz passhmhdhtêsattad'bs passhmhd htêsattad'bspcttarhtkhea pcttarhtkhea icdd'csceuzhalc. halc. Lcdd'cscrehza9dbvarhbkahl Lcdd'cscrehza9dbvarhbkahlbdealtrbrha bdealtrbrharhspctta rhspctta bdprcecicltc,kcttc bdprcecic ltc,kcttclia lia dbpbusbhlmbttcrc dbpbusbhlmbttcrc sud kavhkcltacd'beeariahldcvbrc,sualbtaealdb pcllbtbhlsu S thdhz hzzb zbli lia a  h  scih scihec ecsh shkh kh  db b  rhtk r htkhe hebb Cx  # 3 -- Sthd ihvc ihv hvcl cltb lttb b  avvh a vvhbbkc bkcl kcltc lttc c   phø p hø  vcda v cdaec ec, , ssc ck ckpr  k prc pr c eakulqucbscealibicddbvcdaeht eakulqucbsceal ibicddbvcdaehtêhkpastbtbsu êhkpastbtbsudd kctralaka.Hlaolhebsa,hdshstckbihdbvara lalebkmhbfhlabqubliadcpbuscsalaib qubrta,eakclcdd'csckphabfhblea. Cx#6-Zhøeakpdcssaçd'usaicddcpbuscih attbvabdd'hltcrlaihulbrhtkhebihscihecshkh. Zhøegcbdtraçdbeaarihlbzhalcicddckblhb ercbrc erc brc brc dc dc ihffhe ih ihf  f fheadt adtê ê b dhvcdd dhvcdda a ih ih ih csceuz cs cscceuzhal halc, c, c quhlih quh lih lih sb sbrcm rcmmc  mc app appart artula ul ula a dbvarb db dbv varbrc rc b vcdaeh vcdaehtê tê rhiattc,bdkclapcrdcprhkcvadtc. Zbssh Zbsshbka bka bk a ar arb b b b vcicrc vcicr crc c eakc ea eak kc svhdup svhduppb  pbrc rc rc dc dc  pbusc pbu pbusc sc ih ih sckher  sc sck kherakb akb ak b bdd'hl bd bddd'hltcr  tcrla la la ih ih ulb ulb qubrthlb qubrt qu qubr brtthlb hlb ih scihecshkh.Zcrattclcrculbpcll scihecshkh.Zcra ttclcrculbpcllbtbrcoadbrc,çealv btbrcoadbrc,çealvclhcltcsvhdu clhcltcsvhduppbrcsckprcdbi ppbrcsckprcdbihvhshalcrh hvhshalcrhtkhebih tkhebih sckherakcealdbkblai sckherakceal sckherakcealdbkblaicstrb.Hlqucstakaiavhclckbltclutahlbdtcrbtahdsclsaicdrhtka,hl dbkblaicstrb.Hlq cstrb.Hlqucstakai ucstakaiavhclckbl avhclckbltclutahl tclutahlbdtcrbtahd bdtcrbtahdsclsaicd sclsaicdrhtka,hl rhtka,hl kaia ibsualbrcsadadclatc(aodhbeearih,eakclcodhcsckph)egcehhltcrcssbla.Ealqucstashstckb sualcrckaicddcpcllbtceashiicttc"fbltbskb".Rucstclalsalabdtraegcpcllbtcbvuataegc sualblasuddbpbusb>avvhbkcltclalicvalataeebrcdcearic,kbsckpdheckcltcsfharbrdc.Dbkbla shlhstrbicvcpravvcicrchlvcecbstappbrcdbvhmrbzhalcicddcearicqubliahltcrearrcdbpbusb, rhdbsehbliadbprcsshalcicddcihtbsuddcearic,sclzbpcrýstbeebrdcibddbtbsthcrb.Mbstbsadabddcltbrc dbprcsshalcpcrskarzbrc dbprcsshalc pcrskarzbrcdb db vhmrbzha vhmrbzhalcicddceari lcicddcearicc cc ihealscoucl ihealscouclzbhltcrr zbhltcrrakp akpcrchdsuala crchdsuala.Dc .Dcihtb ihtb tarlcrbllabprckcrcqubliaehsbrêibsualbrchdscihecshkasueecsshva. tarlcrbllabprckcrcqubliaehsbrê ibsualbrchdscihecshkasueecsshva.

75

 

Cx#?-Lcdprhkacsckpha,dbpcllbtbfbltbskb

vhc v hclc hcl c  b  trav t ravb   brs brsh rsh  sudd s udd'u 'udt dthk hka a  sci s cihe ihec hecsh cshk shka, ka, csbttbkcltcsuddbpbusbihsckherakb. Cx#7-Dbpbusbihsckherakbshtravbarbsud tcrzascihecshka,iavcsualcrcmmcdbpcllbtbhl ohø,dbqubdcicvccsscrcfbttbbvuata. Cx  # 8

-- E hh spa s past asthb sthbka k a a arb a rb   eal e al  d b   pbus p busb b  bbdd scealiascihecshka.Dbpcllbtbfbltbskbçhl su. Cx#2:-Zcrfhlhrc,dbpbusbihsckherakbvhclc vhstbarbsudprh vhstbar vhstbarbsudprhka bsudprhkascihecshka.Dbpbrtclzbicd kascihecshka.Dbpbrtclzbicddb scihecshka.Dbpbrtclzbicddb db qubrthlbvhclccscouhtbealdbpcllbtbfbltbskb hlohø.

Dcobturcihvbdarc Laliammhbkasheurbkcltcihkclthebrculbs Laliammhbkasheurbkclt cihkclthebrculbspcttakadta pcttakadtahltcrcssbltcs hltcrcssbltcsudd'usaicd udd'usaicddcdcobturc dcdcobturc dcdcobturcihvbdarc ihvbdarc bdd'hltcr bdd'h ltcrlaicddblatbzh laicddblatbzhalcrhtkhe alcrhtkheb.Zcr b.Zcr qubltarhoubr qubltarhoubribhd ibhd dbvaraicddbkblaicstrb dbvaraicddbkblaicstrb, ,sast sastblzhb blzhbdkcl dkcltc tc rhprclih rhpr clihbkadastcssa bkadastcssa ihsearsa ihsearsa ohêblbdhzzbta ohêblbdhzzbta pcrdcpbuscihscih pcrdcpbuscih scihecshk ecshka,hlqubltaiavr a,hlqubltaiavrctcsualb ctcsualbrc rc icddcpcllbtcbvuata(egcbmmhbkaicfhlhtapcllbtc"fbltbskb"),kcltrcdbshlhstrbiavrêkbltclcrc dbprcsshalcicddcihtbiurbltcdbdcobturb.Easäfbeclia,hdsualaicddceariclalvhclcskarzbta,kb dbsehbtavhmrbrcpcrhdvbdarcihtckpaegclbsecibddbsakkbicdprhkabeeariadcobtabdscealia. Cx#2 -Hlhzhbkaealul -Hlhzhbkaealuledbss edbssheacsckph heacsckphaih aihdcobt dcobtatrbd'beeari atrbd'beeariapastasudd apastasudd'udt 'udthkakavh hkakavhkclt kcltaicddb aicddb

prhkbmbttutb,icdvbdarcih prhkbmbttutb,icdvbdarcihulbsckhkhlhkb,ci ulbsckhkhlhkb,cihdprhka hdprhkabeeariaicddbscealibmbttutb, beeariaicddbscealibmbttutb,blegcqucsta blegcqucsta icdvbdarcihulq icdvbdarc icdvbdarcihulqubrta.Cltrbkmhsaladastcssathpaih ihulqubrta.Cltr ubrta.Cltrbkmhsala bkmhsaladastcss dastcssathpai athpaih hbeearia(l beearia(lcdd'csckphabuihaçEkbooharc),ci beearia(lcdd'csckp cdd'csckphabuihaçEkbooharc),ci hlprbthebshsualbqucddaprcscltcsudd'udthkakavhkcltaicddbprhkbmbttutb,dbsehbliarhsualbrc quhlihd'beeariapcrhdvbdarcihtckpablegcihqucdda quhlihd'beeariapcrhdvbdarc ihtckpablegcihqucddascoucltc. scoucltc.

-Hlqucs -Hl qucstaebsapatrckadcobrcdclatctrb taebsapatrckadcobrcdclatctrbulattbvahl ulattbvahldcvb dcvbrcc rccqucdd qucddasueecss asueecsshvahl hvahlmbttc  mbttcrc, rc, egclalvcrrêsualbtaibddbibddbpcllbtb(dbqubdc,eakcsckprc,bttrbvcrsbdc egclalvcrrêsualbtaibddbibddb  pcllbtb(dbqubd  pcllbtb( dbqubdc,eakc c,eakcsckprc, sckprc,bttrbvcrsb bttrbvcrsbdcearicsclzbt dcearicsclzbtaeebrdc). earicsclzbtaeebrdc). aeebrdc).

Cx#=

-- A Asscrv sscrvhbk hbka a dbb dcobtu dc dco obturb rb rb trb trb d'udth d'u d'udthka ka scihecshkaicddbqubrthlbcihdprhkaihqucddb sueecsshv sueec sshvb, b, sud sud qubdc qubdc db pcllbtb, pcllbtb, pur pur vclclia vclclia fbtt fbttb, b, l lal al  vhcl v hclc c  b  sual sualbr  brc. c. c. Easä Easä fbec f becli lia, a ,  hd hd vbdarc vbda r c c i h tckp tckpa a  icd i cd scih scihec ecshk shka a  fhlbd f hlbdc c  icdd i cddbb qubrthlbshsakkbbdvbdarcicdprhkascoucltc. qubrthlbshsakkbbdvbdarc icdprhkascoucltc. Cx #5

79

 

Dastappbta Slmualshstckbpcrvbrhbrcd'csceuzhal Slmualshstckbpcrvbrhbrc d'csceuzhalcih cihulbrhtkheb,bprcsehlicrcibdd cihulbrhtkheb,bprcs ulbrhtkheb,bprcsehlicr ulbrhtkheb, bprcsehlicrcibddbihv ehlicrcibddbihvhshal cibddbihvhshalchl bihvhshalchl hshalchl chl cssbbiattbtb, çsheurbkcltcqucddaicddast çsheurbkcltcqu cddaicddastappbta.Eal appbta.Ealqucstbtcelhebçpas qucstbtcelhebçpasshmhdcbmmcdd shmhdcbmmcddhrchdrhtka hrchdrhtkaealicddclatc( ealicddclatc(a a beearih) beear ih) ih ebrbttcrc ebrbttcrc pcreusshv pcreusshva. a. Db tcelheb tcelheb icdda icdda stappbt stappbta a sh atthclc atthclc rhdbsehbl rhdbsehblia ia dcoocrkcl dcoocrkcltc tc db prcsshalcicddcihtbicddbkbl prcsshalci cddcihtbicddbkblashlhstrbs ashlhstrbsuddcearickcltrcqucstcvcloala ashlhstrbsuddcearic uddcearickcltrcqucstcvcloalapcllbtc.C'mclcfbr uddcearic kcltrcqucstcv kcltrcqucstcvcloalapcl cloalapcllbtc.C'mclcfbrlat pcllbtc.C'mclcfbrlatbrc lbtc.C'mclcfbrlatbrc latbrc brc egchdfbttaihrhdbsehbrcdbprcsshalcicddcihtblalhkpdhebbssadutbkcltcd'bddaltblbkcltaihqucstc ibddcearic.Hlfbtthdcihtbicvalabppaoohbrcsuddcearicstcssc,hlkaiaegcqubliavcloalasualbtc ibddbpcllbtbrhsudthlastappbtc.Iavctchladtrcprcstbrcbttclzhalcbdfbttaegchdvadukcihulblatb stappbtbçihorbldulo stappbtbçih orbldulobhlfcrharcbdv bhlfcrharcbdvadukcihul adukcihulblatbsual blatbsualbtb.Hlhzhbdkclt btb.Hlhzhbdkcltcqucstapa cqucstapatrêibrcich trêibrcich pramdckhb pramdckh bdhvcdda dhvcddasalara. dhvcdda salara.Zcr salara. Zcravvhbrc avvhbrcb bqucsta qucstahlealvclhcl hlealvclhcltc tcsh sh passala  passala passala passala biattbrc biattbrciuc iucshstckh. iuc shstckh. shst ckh.Lcd  Lcd Lcd prhka prh ka ebsa, ebsa, purbkcltc  purbkcltctcelhea, purbkcltc tcelhea, aeearrc aeearrc ibrc ibrckboo kbooharc kboo kboohar harc c farz farzb b bddb pcllbtb pcllbtb pcllbtb sudda suddastappbta stappbtarhspctta stappbta rhspctta rhsp rhspctta ctta b qucddbsuddclatc,pcreasäihrc,larkbdh.D'bdtrashstckbealshstclcdd'biattbrculeakprcssarc qucddbsuddclatc,pcreasäihrc,larkbdh.D'bdtra shstckbealshstclcdd'biattbrculeakprcssarc,bpcibdc ,bpcibdc abrbe`egcshblalhkpartb.Hkpartbhlvcechdrhsudtbtasalaraegcqucsthçhlorbiaihfarlhrc,hl qubltahdeakprcssarcçhlorbiaiheakprhkcrchdscolbdcbuihapartbliadabiuldhvcddastbmhdc,shb egcshsualhhlpcllbtblarkbdc,shbegcsualhealdastappbta.Avvhbkcltclalçqucstbdbscicpcr  pbrd pb pbrdbrc rdbrc brc ih ih cff cffctt cffctthst cffct ctthst thstheb. hstheb heb. . Uc vad vadctc, va vadct dctc, ctc, c,  patctc patctc patctc bppr bpprafalihrc bpprafa bpprafali afalihr lihrc hrc c qucs qucsta ta broa broakclt broakclta kclta a eals ealsudtb udtblia lia db db sczhalc sc sczh zhal alcc icihebtbbdd' icihebtbbdd'cffctthstheb 'cffctthstheb cffctthstheb. . Uualblia Uualblia sclzb sclzb bkpdhfhe bkpdhfhebzhal bzhalc, c,avv avvhbkcl hbkcltc,hd tc,hd tuttarhkblclcddcpraprh tuttarhkblclcddcpraprhcc kblh. Cx#2

-Hlhzhbkad'blbdhshicddastappbtasulatc ibqubrta.Zcrhlihebrcdblatbegcvhclc stappbtb,qucstbçtbodhbtbibulbdhlcb stappbtb,qucstbçtbodhbtbibulb dhlcb ihboalbdc. Cx#=-Hl -Hlqucstaebsadastappbtavhclccscouhta qucstaebsadastappbtavhclccscouhta supcllbtbhldcvbrc.Dbtcelhebçprbthebkcltcdb supcllbtbhldcvbrc.Db tcelhebçprbthebkcltcdb stcssb,ealdbsadbavvhbihffcrclzblcdtckpaih csceuzhalc. Cx#5-Csceuzhalcicodhstappbthsuhscihecshkh. -Csceuzhalcicodhstappbthsuhscihecshkh. Hlqucstaprhkaebsa,travhbkadastappbtasud scealia,tcrzacqubrtascihecshka,kcltrchd mbttcrcçibtaibulbpcllbtbl mbttcrcçibtaibulbpcllbtblarkbdc.]hearibtc arkbdc.]hearibtc ihkbrebrcmclcdbpcllbtbstappbtb,hlkaiaib ihkbrebrcmclcdb  pcllbtbstappbtb,  pcllbtb stappbtb,hlka hlkaiaib iaib ibrdckbooharcvadukc. Cx#9-Slcsckphaih -Slcsckphaiheakcshpassbvbrhbrculb eakcshpassbvbrhbrculb rhtkhebuthdhzzbliadastappbta.C'hlqucsthebsh egcdbsalarhtêpcreusshvbicddastappbtavhclc kbooharkcltccsbdtbtb,hiclthfheblialc d'blibkcltarhtkhea.

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73

 

Eaarihlbzhalckblaicstrbckblashlhstrb Hlqucstbsczhalcehaeeupcrckaicddbeaarihlbzhalcicddciuckblh.D'hkpartblzbihqucstbscrhcih cscrehzhçvhtbdcpcrhdpcrfcttaealtraddaicddbkblaicstrbhlealtckparblcbbhkavhkclthegciavrê apcrbrcdbkblashlhstrbsuddbtbsthcrb.Lalih apcrbrcdbkblashlhs trbsuddbtbsthcrb.Lalihkcltheghbkablegcul kcltheghbkablegculfbttarchkpartbl fbttarchkpartbltc>kcltrcdciuc tc>kcltrcdciuc kblhsalabiicttcbictcrkhlbthkavhkclt kblhsalabiictt cbictcrkhlbthkavhkclth,iavrckablegcpcls h,iavrckablegcpclsbrcbddclatcegciammhbkasu brcbddclatcegciammhbkasualbrc, albrc, cquhlihhkpcolbrcudtcrh cquhlihhk pcolbrcudtcrharkcltcdclas arkcltcdclastrcrhsarscecdcm trcrhsarscecdcmrbrh,ohêiur rbrh,ohêiurbkcltcpravbtci bkcltcpravbtcibdealtradda bdealtraddaicddc icddc ihtcoohbturccicddcpcllbtc.Hdealshodhaçihsualbrcqucsthcscrehzhhlsueecsshalccbiulbvcdaehtê rh rhoa oara rasb sbkc kclt ltc c mb mbss ssb, b, hkpb hkpbrb rbli liad adh h b kcka kckarh rhb b c su sual albl blia iadh dh eal eal rc rcoa oadb dbrht rhtê ê tu tutt tth h h oh ohar arlh lh. . C' hlihspclsbmhdcd'bmhtuihlcquathihblbbdd'cscrehzha,spcehbdkcltceghçbdd'hlhzha,blegcsclalshicvc sfarzbrcadtrcbdiavuta.Lcdkakcltastcssahleuhshlatblaiadarhkuseadbrhabffbthebkcltaicddb kbla,fcrkhbkaeh kbl a,fcrkhbkaehqubdeg qubdegc chstb hstbltc,ecrebl ltc,ecrebliaihrhdbssbrcodhbrth.Kb iaihrhdbssbrcodhbrth.Kb blegc blegchd hdecrv ecrvcddagbmhsao cddagbmhsaolaih laih rhpasa,cquhlihstbeeghbkaaolhtblta,kbobrhbppaoohbliadbeghtbrrbcfbecliaiucpbssh .

Cscrehzha2

Dbpbrtcfalibkcltbdcihqucstbsczhalcihstuihashrhsadvclcdd'hkpbiralhrshpcrfcttbkcltcicddb tcelhebhlqucstacscrehzha,hlqublta,ulbvadtbbsshkhdbtahdpraecihkcltarcdbthvabdd'csceuzhalc,sh bvrblladcmbshprbthegcpcrd'blbdhshcdastuihaihtuttbdbscrhcihcscrehzhbscouhrc.Eghlutrcich iummhsudearrcttausaicddbtcelhebhlcrcltcbddbpcllbtbbdtcrlbtb,puýealsudtbrcd'bppashtbsczhalc egctrbttbbppultad'bpprclihkcl egctrbttbbppultad'bpprcli hkclta taicddb icddbpcl pcllbtbbdtcr lbtbbdtcrlbtb lbtb.Hlqucstbpbohlbvhclcblegcsphco .Hlqucstbpbohlbvhclcblegcsphcobtahd btahd earrcttausaicddc earrcttau saicddc ihtbicddbkblashlhs ihtbicddbkblashlhstrb,egcicvalahlkadt trb,egcicvalahlkadthebshrhkblcrcph hebshrhkblcrcphohbtcpcrfduh ohbtcpcrfduhihfhebrcdb ihfhebrcdb sueecsshalcicddclatc.Vcihbkaquhlihhdprhkacscrehzha.

Dbvarhbkasuihulbshloadbearib,cphøprcehsbkcltcdbprhkb.Zashzhalhbkad'hlihecicddbkbla shlhstrbbd3ºtbsta>hlqucstakaiadbvarhbkahlquhltbpashzhalc. Arbsualhbkahlsueecsshalcdcqubttralatc(DB,UH,IA,UH),kbltclcliad'beecltasuddblatbhl mbttcrc(hdDB),uthdhzzbliadbpcllbtbbdtcrlbtb(ohø,su,ohø,su). Rucstcqubttralatchlshckcfarkblaul pbttcrl,egcvcrrêsualbtaiucvadtc.Hdtcrkhlc'pbttcrl' hlihebulbscquclzbihlatcegcpuýcsscrcrhpctutbphøvadtc. Lcddbscealibpbrtcicddbmbttutbvcihbkaulbdtrapbttcrl,easthtuhtaibddclatcUH,IA,]C,IA.Hd shstckbealeuhiammhbkasualbrcqucstclatcçhicltheabdprcecicltc,rhearibliaehihkbltclcrc eastbltcd'blibkcltarhtkheacscquclzhbdcicddbkblaicstrb. Dbscealibmbttutbvcicdbkblashlhstrbhlqubrtbpashzhalc,pcrhprhkhiuckavhkclth.Lcodhudthkh iuckavhkclthdbpbrtcibsualbrcrhtarlbhlsctthkbpashzhalc. Kcttcliahlehedaealthluadciucmbttutc,attclhbkad'cscrehzhaeakpdcta.Hlhzhbdkcltcsualcrcka dcltbkcltc,ealhdmpk(mbtthtapcrkhlutaicdkctralaka)hkpastbtab6:.Ueblihtcmclchdtckpashb eadphcic(hdicstraçprcfcrhmhdcpcrhdkakclta,hlqubltaçfbehdkcltcshleralhzzbmhdcealdbkbla

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icstrb),shbealdbprcsshalcicdpdcttrasuddbearib,hlkaiaibsvhduppbrcdblatbbeecltbtbbeecltbtb sudmbttcrcicdkavhkclta. Uualbtcd'cscrehzhapcrqubdegckhluta,pahfcrkbtcvhrhdbssbrcdckblh,crhpctctcphøvadtc d'csceuzhalc.

Cscrehzha=

Rubliabvctcbss Rubliabvctc bsshkhdbt hkhdbta apcrfc pcrfcttbkc ttbkcltcd'cscrehz ltcd'cscrehzha ha2, 2,patc patctc tcpbss pbssbrcbd brcbd scealia.Hd scealia.Hdpbttc pbttcrl rlih ihqubt qubttra tra latcvhclcsualbtaulbsadbvadtb,scouhtaibodhbdtrhbdd'hltcrlaihulbsadbmbttutb.Hlqucstaebsadb tcelhebihcsceuzhalcçdbstcssb,kbmhsaolbebkmhbrcearibbddbfhlcihaolhscquclzb(egciurb bppultaulbmbttutb),sebdbliaihulbearibpcrvadtb,ibddbprhkbbddbscstb,pcrpahrhihseclicrcbddb prhkb.Rucstbçulbebrbttcrhsthebihdbvaraegcvcrrêusbtbspcssalcdd'csceuzhalcichvbrhcscrehzh.

Cscrehzha5

Ebkmhbdbsueecsshalcicddclatc,blegcschdealecttaçdastcssavhstalcdd'cscrehzha2.Bttclzhalcbddb ihtcoohbturb,egcavvhbkcltcçebkmhbtb.Zcrhdrcstavbdoalahealshodhibthprcecicltckcltc.

Cscrehzha9

7?

 

Uvhduppbtcd'cscrehzha5sututtcdcearic.Ibqucstapultatutthodhcscrehzhbscouhrchkpastcrblla vbrhcscquclzcihcsceuzhal vbrhcscqucl zcihcsceuzhalc,vcrrblla c,vcrrbllaserhtths serhtthsuihul uihulbsadbeari bsadbearib,kbrheari b,kbrhearibtc btcihcscouhr ihcscouhrdhsutu dhsututtcdc ttcdc eariccsckprcbtckpa.D'usaicdkctralakaicvccsscrcpbrtceastbltcicddbvara,cvhpcrkcttcrêih bsshkhdbrcsckprcphøealfhiclzbealhdthkhlo.Mualdbvara.

Cscrehzha3

Cscrehzha6

Cscrehzha?

Odhcscrehzhegctravcrctcarbvcloalasvhduppbthhliucmbttutc,dcqubdhblirbllapahbicsscrc sualbtcsckprcsuaolhearib,csaladcoocrkc sualbtcsckprc suaolhearib,csaladcoocrkcltcphøeakpdhebth ltcphøeakpdhebthrhspcttabh rhspcttabh prceciclth.Zrcstbtcka prcecic lth.Zrcstbtckadtb dtb bttclzhalcbddbihtcoohbturbbmmhlbtbbddclatc,hlqubltadbearrcttbpashzhalcicddcihtbçvhtbdcpcrhd mual cshta icdda stuiha. Rucsthcscrehzhshprcstblabl Rucs thcscrehzhshprcstblablegcbi egcbicssc csscrcuthdhzzbth rcuthdhzzbthbdd'hltc bdd'hltcrlaih rlaihulbssada ulbssada,c ,c pcrqucsta pcrqucstakathvavh kathvavh ealshodha  ih  kckarhzzbrlc  hd  phø  passhmhdc. Dbsebdbegcvhclcusbtbhlqucstbscrhcihcscrehzhçdb sebdbkhlarcbrka sebdbkhlarcbrkalheb.Uuddbprhkbearibc lheb.Uuddbprhkbearibc suddbscstbdbtalbdhtêicddbsebdbçDB,kcltrcsuddbscealibearibuscrckadbsebdbihKHkhlarc brkalheb,suddbtcrzbIA,suddbqubrtbUADcsuddbquhltb]C.

77

 

Cscrehzha7

Cscrehzha8

Cscrehzha2:

Cscrehzha22

78

 

Cscrehzha2=

Slealshodhaegcvaodhaibrcçqucddaihpravbrcbserhvcrcichpraprhpbttcrl,scoucliadchiccegc salastbtcsvhduppbtchlqucstcpbohlc.C'sheurbkcltcihorblicbhuta,hlqubltavhpcrkcttcihercbrc icddcfrbshpcrsalbdhegcscrvalabibffhlbrchdpraprhasthdckushebdc Ibqucstb pbohlbodhcscrehzh Ibqucstb pbohlbodhcscrehzh vcloala vcloala prapast prapasthsu hsu vbrhkaicddh vbrhkaicddh ihsebdcc ihtalbdhtê, ihtalbdhtê, bdfhlcih brrheeghrcqucdvaebmadbrhatcelheactcarheaegcaolheghtbrrhstbicvcbvcrc.Hladtrc,qucsthsalablegc rheeghihspulthibpatcrccsscrcblbdhzzbthpcrhlscrhrdh,appartulbkcltccdbmarbth,lchpraprhsadh.Hl kadthebshsalaeasthtuhthibpbttcrlsuphøearic. Cscrehzha25

Hlqucstapbttcrl,lcddbtalbdhtêihO,vcloalabicsscrcrhpctutcdcprhkctrclatcihulbscquclzb mbsbtbsuqubttrabeearihthphehibohrabrkalhea.

….Slpaihedbssheb…

8:

 

82

 

8=

 

85

 

89

 

Eaultrysthdc Yrbdctbltctcelhegccodhsthdheghtbrrhsthehhlvaoblcodhudthkhicecll Yrbdctbltctcelhegccodhsthdheghtbrrhsthehhlvao blcodhudthkhicecllh,ulblatcvadchlfd h,ulblatcvadchlfduclzbgblla uclzbgblla bvutadctcelhegcchdhe`sicrhvbthibd eaultry.Ealshicrbliaegchdmducs,cdckcltambschltutthodh sthdhkaicrlh,çkadtadcobtabdeaultrysattahdprafhdabrkalhea,çfbehdchltuhrceakcdastcssa eaultryihvcltbulpultaihrhfcrkc eaultryihvcltbul pultaihrhfcrkcltapcrh ltapcrh phøsvbrhbthoclcrhkushebdh. phøsvbrhbthoc lcrhkushebdh.Yblthegh Ybltheghtbrrhsthihvcrshtrb tbrrhsthihvcrshtrb daraeakcsthdcuthdhzzblalcddcpraprhceakpashzhalhchkpravvhsbzhalh daraeakcsthdcuthdhzzblalcddcpraprhceakpashzhal hchkpravvhsbzhalhtcelhegccdhe`seaultry.Csh tcelhegccdhe`seaultry.Csh puý puý ihrc ihrc eg egc c sc sc hd hd mduc mducs s ç ulhv ulhvcr crsb sbdc dc ea eakc kc sthd sthdc c ih ih cs csce ceuz uzha halc lc, , hl hl qubl qublta ta puý puý cs cssc scrc rc bm bmmh mhlb lbta ta b qubdulqucstrukclta,hdeaultryçdcobtapraprhbkcltcbodhstrukclthbearib,eakchdvhadhla,mblna, kbliadhla  c,  avvhbkcltc,  db  eghtbrrb. Bprcsehlicrcibqucsta,hdeaultryshpuýicfhlhrculoclcrcthphebkcltcbkcrhebla,lbtabodhbdmarh icdvceegha"fbrwcst".Ckcltrchdmducsrhkblc,ihmbsc,uloclcrcpcreasäihrcsckpdhec,egc ecrtbkcltclalrheghciculbpbrtheadbrcprcihspashzhalctcelheb,hdeaultryshihffcrclzhbibdmducs falibk fal ibkcl cltbdk tbdkclt cltc c praprh praprha a satta satta d'b d'bspc spctta tta tcelhe tcelhea, a, hl qublta qublta lcdd'b lcdd'bffra ffraltb ltbrc rc ul mrbla mrbla eaultr eaultry y db ebpbehtê  tcelheb  icd  kushehstb  ç spcssa  kcssb  b iurb  pravb. Eakchltutthoclcrhkushebdh,lcdsualbrchdeaultryçpasshmhdcuthdhzzbrcblegctcelhegcmbshdbrh bmmaribmhdhblegcbhlcafhthicddastrukclta.Rucsta,sattahdprafhdaihibtthea,ehpcrkcttcihscouhrc ulpcrearsaihstuihaegcorbiubdkcltcehpartcrêbealasecrchkadtcpdheh ulpcrearsaihstuih aegcorbiubdkcltcehpartcrêbealasecrchkadtcpdhehbspctthihqucstaoclcrc bspctthihqucstaoclcrc easä  bkbta  ib  kadth  eghtbr rh rhsth  c  uthdc  hl  qubdshbsh  shtubzhalc  da  sh  passb  biattbrc. Ecreghbkaihbffraltbrcdastuihablbdhzzbliahllblzhtuttadc Ecreghbkaihbffraltbrcdastuihablbdhzzbliahll blzhtuttadc tcelhegcfal tcelhegcfalibkcl ibkcltbdheal tbdheal dcqubdhsh dc qubdhsh sualbhdeaultry,shbsattad'bspcttarhtkhea,shbsattaqucddakcaiheacbrkalhea.Hlqucstakaiaeh fbrckaulbsadhibmbscihprcpbrbzhalctcelhebegcehpcrkcttcrêhlscouhtaihbpprafalihrcdastuihab qucd qucddc dc tcel tcelhe hegc gc bv bvbl blzb zbtc tc tblt tblta a eb ebrc rc bh eg eght htbr brrh rhst sth h "t "tce celh lheh eh", ", c ih ih sh sheu eura ra hkpb hkpbtt tta a iurb iurblt ltcc d'hkpravvhsbzhalc.

Ycelhegcfalibkcltbdh Eakcohêbeecllbtahlprceciclzb,hdeaultryçkadtadcobta,brkalhebkcl Eakcohêbeecllbtahlprceciclzb,hdeaultryçkadt adcobta,brkalhebkcltc,bdmducsc,hlbdeulc tc,bdmducsc,hlbdeulc farkc,uthdhzzbblegcbrkal farkc,uthd hzzbblegcbrkalhccebiclzcth hccebiclzcthphegcicdm phegcicdmducs(eakc ducs(eakcbicsckpha bicsckphad'usaich d'usaichtrcbeearihi trcbeearihihHº, hHº, HVºcVº),blegcsckbobrhihspasthhlkaiaihvcrsabscealibicdoclcrc.Dbihffcrclzb,hlaolhebsa, ç  ia vu vut b b b  iu c c f bt bt ta tar h h pr hl hl eh eh pb pbd h,h,  eh aç aç  d b b t hp hp ad ad a ao oh bb ico ddhh  be eea ar ih ih  c  d 'us a a icd ddcc  s eb ebd c lcdd'hkpravvhsbzhalc. •

•

Odh beearih,lcddbsubfarkbmbsc,sala ,lcddbsubfarkbmbsc,salasckpdheckcltckbooh sckpdheckcltckbooharhakhlarh,kcl arhakhlarh,kcltrclcdmducs trclcdmducs prcvcial prcv cialasckprcd'usa asckprcd'usaicdd icddb b sctthkb,pbrthea sctthkb,pbrtheadbrc, dbrc, qucsta,egc qucsta,egc lceatt lc eattrbii rbiihsth hsthlou louc cbleg blegc cpah pah d'usakcdaiheaicddcsebdcpcltbtalhegckhlarh.Lcddbsubfarkbphøcvadutb,hdeaultryprcvcic brkalh brk alhzzb zzbzha zhalh lh vhb vhb vhb vhb sckpr sckprc c phø phø eakpd eakpdcss cssc, c, egc egc sh bvvheh bvvhehlbl lbla, a, hl ebsh ebsh cstrck cstrckh, h, bdd bddcc brkalhzzbzhalhthphegcicdnbzz.Easb,qucstb,eakulcblegcbddcbrkalhzzbzhalhthphebkcltc nbzz-mducs. Db sebdbuthdhzzb uthdhzzbtbkbooh tbkbooharkc arkcltclcdeault ltclcdeaultryçdb ryçdb sebdbpcl sebdbpcltbt tbtal alheb heb kbooha kbooharc.Lcdmducsdb rc.Lcdmducsdb p pcl cltb tbta talh lheb eb khla khlarc rc. . Rucs Rucstb tb ç db ihff ihffcr crcl clzb zb sast sastbl blzh zhbd bdc. c. Lcdd Lcddc c suc suc fa fark rkc c ph phø ø cd cdbm bmar arbt btcc brkalhebkcltc,cltrbla brkalhebkcltc ,cltrblahlohaea hlohaeabdtrcsebd bdtrcsebdc,spcehbdkcl c,spcehbdkcltcqucd tcqucddc dc kaibdh.

Kadtcbdtrcpheeadcihffcrclzcscpbrblahiucoclcrh,egcrhkbloalaeaku Kadtcbdtrcpheeadcihffcrclzcscpbrblahiucoclcrh ,egcrhkbloalaeakulqucdcobthspcss lqucdcobthspcssahlkaia ahlkaia cvhicltc.Bicsckpha,db vcdaehtêihcsceuzhalc ,egclcdeaultryçspcssapartbtbbdhvcddhvcrthohlash, kclt kc ltrc rc lc lcd d md mduc ucs s ç kadt kadta a ealt ealtcl clut utb b (mbs (mbsth th pc pcls lsbr brc c bi ul ecrt ecrta a Khs Khstc tcr r Ud Udaw awGb Gbli li.. ...) .). . Yutt Yuttcc ebrbttcrhsthegc,eakulquc,egcvcrrbllablbdhzzbtchlscouhta.

83

 

Zcreakhlehbrcbsvhduppbrcd'usaicddctcelhegcrcdbthvcbddasth Zcreakhlehbrcbsvhduppbrcd'usaicddctcel hegcrcdbthvcbddasthdceaultrypas dceaultrypasshbkahleakhl shbkahleakhlehbrcb ehbrcb dbvarbrcihrcttbkcltcsuihulmrblathpheaihqucstaoclcrc,dbeuhmbscdbeastruhbkabppashtbkcltc pcr pah dbvarbreh saprb b dhvcdda kcdaihea. C praprha ibddb mbsc, phø prcehsbkcltc ibdd'beeakpbolbkclta,hlhzhbrcka ibdd'beeakpbolbk clta,hlhzhbrckabdbvarbrc,eals bdbvarbrc,ealshicrbliaul hicrbliaulohrabrkalh ohrabrkalheakadtasckp eakadtasckpdhec,mbsbta dhec,mbsbta suihulegarusih suihulegarus ihqubt qubttrambtt trambttutcrhpct utcrhpctutchlkaia utchlkaiaehedhea. ehedhea.Slb Slbmbsc mbscegc egcsbrêsad sbrêsadaulcsckpha aulcsckphaih ih beeakpbolbkcltacegc beeakpbol bkcltacegcvcrrbphøbvblthcdbmar vcrrbphøbvblthcdbmarbtbcblbdhzzbtbs btbcblbdhzzbtbsattakadt attakadtcpdheh cpdhehbspctthegc bspctthegclcfbrblla lcfbrblla ul  mrbla  kadta  uthdc  satta  d'bspctta  ihibtthea. Asscrvhbkadbstrutturbicddbmbscbrkalheb.

Eakc vcic Eakc vcictc tc, , d'br d'brka kalh lhb b ç sc sckp kpdh dheh ehss sshk hkb. b. Vadu Vadutb tbkc kclt ltc c sc sckp kpdh dhec ec hl kaia kaia ib svhd svhdup uppb pbrc rc d'beeakpbolbkcltascealiadcrcoadcphøeakulhicdeaultry.Cpbrthbkasumhtabvcicrculprhka beeakpbolbkclta,mbsbtabicsckphasudd'usaicddcpcllbtcsuhmbsshbdtcrlbth.Hlprbtheb,suaolh beeariapasshbkasualbrcshbhdmbssastblibri,ehaçdbtalhebicdd'beeariastcssa,shbulbbdtrambssa egc  passhbka  boohulocrc  a travbrc  ohê  ihtcoohbta. Lcdd'beear Lcdd 'beearia ia ih Ekbooharcpasshbkaboohulocrchdihtabludbrcsuddbscstbearibbdtcrzatbsta, bd bdtc tcrl rlbl blia ia h iu iuc c mb mbss ssh h (lat (latc c E c O, rhsp rhspct ctth thvb vbkc kclt ltc c su su qu quhl hltb tb c sc scst stb b ea eari rib b bd tc tcrz rza a tb tbst sta) a) Lcdd'beeariaih FkbooharcbdtcrlhbkadbtalhebFsuscstbearibbdprhkatbstaealdblatbEicddb quhltb  earib. Lcdd'beeariaih Okbooharcbdtcrlhbkadbscstbearib,ehaçdbtalheb,ealdbqubrtbearibbvuata. Hlprbtheb,suaolhbeeariabdtcrlhbkahdHºealhdVºicdd'beearia(sclalealasehpcrfcttbkcltcdc rcoadcegcocsthsealahorbihicodhbeearih,vcihdb rcoadcegcocsthsealahorbih icodhbeearih,vcihdbsczhalcihtcarhbrcdbthvbbodh sczhalcihtcarhbrcdbthvbbodh hltcrvbd hltcrvbddh,app dh,appurc urc qucddb  rcdbthvb  bddb eastruzhalc  icodh  beearih...). Ceeaulprhkacsckphaih beeakpbolbkcltabmbsshbdtcrlbth.

Eakcpatctcvcicrc,dbpcllbtb(sckprchlohø)shbdtcrlbtrbhmbsshicdd'beea Eakcpatctcvcicrc,dbpcllbtb(sckprchlohø) shbdtcrlbtrbhmbsshicdd'beeariacd'beeariavcra riacd'beeariavcrac c praprha.Ciçpasshmhdclatbrceakcsudd'beeariavcloblasecdthbdeulhorupphihearicrhspcttabibdtrh. Lcd Lc d E kbooh kbooharc arc, , d'b d'beea eeari ria a vhclc vhclc su sual albta bta su su qu qubrt brtb, b, tcr tcrzb zb c sceal scealib ibear earib, ib, tr trbdb bdbseh sehbli blia a db pr prhkb hkb.. Blegcscd'beeariavhclcihtcoohbtapcrhltcra.LcdFclcdOvcloalasualbtcdcprhkcqubttra. Rucstashstckbçkadtauthdcpcribrc"eadarc"biulbihtcoohbturb,sclzbebkmhbrclatchltcrlc bdd'beearia.

86

 

Slb pr Slb prhk hkb b vb vbrhb rhbzh zhal alc c db pa pass sshb hbka ka attc attclc lcrc rc sast sastht htuc ucli lia, a, bi aolh aolh be beea eari ria, a, hd hd prhk prhka a c hd sceal sce ali ia kavhk kavhkclt clta a icddb icddb mbtt mbttu utb. tb. Hl Hl prb prbthe theb sualhbka  icddc  pcllbtc,  b  scihecshkh, su sudd' dd'be beear earia ia c lal su sud d mb mbssa ssa. . Slb vbrhbz vbrhbzhal halcc mblbdc,kbegcebkmhbirbsthebkcltcdbsalarhtê icdd'beearia.Latbrceakcvclobusbtbdbpcllbtb bdtcrlbtbsudd'beearia,kcltrcqublia"ohaebla"h mbs mbssh sh db db pcll pcllbt btb b rhkb rhkblc lc fhss fhssb b hl hl ohø. ohø. Uh Uh trbt trbttb tb sckprc,eakulquc,ihmbsshbdtcrlbth. ]hvadthb ]hva dthbk ka d'csckpha d'csckpha prcecicl prcecicltc, tc, kcttc kcttclia lia db rhtkheb  b  scihecshkh  su  tcrza  c  qubrta kavhkclta.Blegchlqucstadbsasthtuzhalcç sc sckp kpdh dhec ec, , kb d' d'cf cffc fctt tta a sa sala lara ra sh sh fb fb' ' sc sclt lthrc hrc.. Avvhbkcltcvbdcqubltaicttasaprb...

Lcdd'csckphaegcblirckabiblbdhzzbrcarb,sasthtuhbkadbihtcoohbturbbmbrrçeakpdcta icdd'beeariaihFkbooharcealqucddb,sckprcihF,egctravbtclcdorbfheabdbta.Eh scrvhrêpcrbocvadbrcd'usaihpbrtheadbrhtcelhegcihbeeakpbolbkclta.Dbihtcoohbturb icdEcicdOrhkbloalauoubdh. Slbicddctcelhegcphøeakulhlcdd'beeakpbolbkcltaeaultryçsclzbiummhad'usaicdd' gbkkcr-al bdd'hltcrlaicdd'beearia,attcluta bdd'hltcrla icdd'beearia,attclutaboohulocliaulbaphølatcbdvahehloicddbihtco boohulocliaulbaphølatcbdvahehloicddbihtcoohbturb.Uhtrbttbih ohbturb.Uhtrbttbih ulhrciuclatcealulbdcobturbbseclicltc,hlkaiatbdcibercbrculpbssboohabrkalheaegc brrheeghsechdsauliicdd'beeariastcssa.Uadhtbkcltc,d'gbkkcr-aldcobhdHHºealhdHHHºicdd'beearia, blegc ble gc sc passal passala a csscre csscreh h lukcra lukcrasc sc vb vbrhb rhblth lth, , attclu attclutc tc dbvarb dbvarblia lia eal orbih orbih ihvcrs ihvcrsh. h. Asscrv Asscrvhbk hbka a d'csckphascoucltc.

8?

 

Blbdhzzhbkadbpbrthturb. Lcdd'beeariaihEkbooharc,bmmhbkadblatbI(HHº),sualbtbsuddbqubrtbearibbvuata,egcvhclc dcobtbbddblatbC(HHHº),pastbsud=ºtbstaicddbstcssbearib.Bddbmbscicddastcssarbohalbkcltash sualbd'beeariaihO.Avvhbkcltc,horbih(HHºcHHHº)rcdbthvhbdOkbooharcsaladclatcBcM. Blegcd'beeariaihFvhclctrbttbtabddastcssakaia,uthdhzzbliadclatcOcB,rhspctthvbkcltcHHºc HHHºicdFkbooharc.Eakcohêictta,bmmhbkabicoubtadbihtcoohbturbpcrattclcrcqucstapbssbooha. BddbfhlcicddbmbttutbvcrrêhladtrcboohultbdblatbEsuddbquhltbearib,pcrattclcrchdebrbttcrhsthea mbssabdtcrlbta.

87

 

Hdful`y Hlqucstbsczhalcvhclcblbdhzzbtbulbicddcqubdhtêphøhkpartblthrheghcstcbiuleghtbrrhstb>d'usa icddbrhtkheb.Zhøprcehsbkcltcdbvarhbkasuihulpbrtheadbrckaiaihhltclicrc,bppulta,dbrhtkheb, c  ehaç  hd ful`y . Zcregç praprha  qucsta1 Fbeehbkalc ulb mrcvc hltraiuzhalc. Ealshicrbliahdfbttaegcdcoocl Ealshicrbl iahdfbttaegcdcoocliaqucstcpbohl iaqucstcpbohlcbmmhbtcohêicddcmual cbmmhbtcohêicddcmualcealaseclzcmbscrcdbthvc cealaseclzcmbscrcdbthvc bddbrhtkheb(egchlebsaealtrbrhaçpasshmhdcbpprafal bddbrhtkheb(egchlebsaealtrbrhaçpasshm hdcbpprafalihrclcdd ihrclcdd'bppa 'bppashtbsczh shtbsczhalc), alc),db db rhtkhebful`y sckmrbqucddbphøeakpdctbibulpultaihvhstbcsceuthva,phøegcbdtrapcrhdfbttaegcsumhsecdc hlfduclzcblegcihsvbrhbthoclcrhkushebdh,ibdnbzzbdrae`,ibddbkushebdbthlbbdpap,cegcpraprha orbz orbzhc hc b qu qucs csta ta sc lc rhea rheala lase seal ala a dc eb ebrb rbtt ttcr crhs hsthe thegc gc hl mr mrbl blh h kbob kbobrh rh easä easä ih ihvc vcrs rsh h frb frb da dara ra.. Slbprcehsbzhalc.Ucmmclctrbtthbkad'broakcltaibulpultaihvhstbprcttbkcltceghtbrrhsthea,hd ful`yç,aeakulqucicvccsscrc,ulastbli ful`yç,aeakulqu cicvccsscrc,ulastblibrilcddbtcelhebstruk brilcddbtcelhebstrukcltbdcihqubdulq cltbdcihqubdulquckushehstb. uckushehstb. Dbsueecsshalcicodhcscrehzhbscouhrcçkadtascdctthvb.Vcircka Dbsueecsshalcicodhcscrehzhbscouhrcçkadtascdctth vb.Vcircka hlfbtthd'usaicddbrhtkhebful`y hlfbtthd'usaicddbrhtkhebful`y uthdhzzbliaphøtcelhegcihcsceuzhalc,bdfhlcihrhsudtbrchphøeakpdcthsattatutthodhbspctthcsceuthvh, hl hl kaia kaia tbd tbdc c ib bibtt bibttbbrs rsh h blegc blegc b tuttc tuttc dc pass passhhmhd mhdhtê, htê, brkalh brkalhegc egc c kcda kcdai ihegc, hegc, blegc blegc rcdbth rcdbthvc vc ictcrkhlbthsthdhihcsceuzhalc.

Hltcrprctbrcdbrhtkheb Slbicddc ihffhead Slbicddc ihffheadtêkbooha têkbooharhhleuheh rhhleuheh shhkmbttcspcssa shhkmbttcspcssa,ç ,ç d'hltcrp d'hltcrprctbz rctbzhal halcicd cicd rhtkaserhtt rhtkaserhttahl ahl pbrthturb,iheuhspcssacv pbrthturb,i heuhspcssacvadclthcrhsu adclthcrhsuebrtb ebrtbcbkbla,ealdbla cbkbla,ealdblalsckpdhec"trbiu lsckpdhec"trbiuzhalc"ihpbrt zhalc"ihpbrth hserhttc serhttc ealebddhorbfhb...qubshibkcihea(dcooh>hrrhealasehmhdc),easbegcebphtbhdphøicddcvadtciurbltcdc sciutcihrcohstrbzhalchlsbdbihhlehshalc,qubliathpbssblaicddcpbrthserhttckbobrhbdkakcltac hlfrcttb.Kbbvadtcblegculbpbrt hlfrcttb.Kbbva dtcblegculbpbrtcserhttb,abeakpu cserhttb,abeakputcrbbkbla(fbtt tcrbbkbla(fbttbmclc),puýcsscr bmclc),puýcsscrcihihffhehd cihihffhehdcc hltcrprc hltc rprctbzha tbzhalc. lc. Eakcavvh Eakc avvhbrc brc bi ul cvcltubd cvcltubdc c pramdckb pramdckbshkh shkhdc1 dc1 Varrch Varrch mrcvckclt mrcvckcltc c csparrc csparrc ul sh shst stck ckb b eg egc c rhtc rhtclo loa a uthd uthdc c pcr pcr egh egh sh sh trav travb b bi bf bffr fral altb tbrc rc dc pr prhk hkc c vadt vadtc c db dc dctt ttur urb b rh rhtk tkhe heb. b. Hlprbthebsh Hlprbth ebsh trbttbihrbohalb trbttbihrbohalbrcsuddbmbscicdebdeada rcsuddbmbscicdebdeada bebscddc.D'hicbç bebscddc.D'hicbç sckpdhec> sckpdhec> shhiclthfhebdb shhiclthfhebdb ihvhshal ihvh shalcrhtkheb crhtkhebphøpheeadb phøpheeadbicddbpbrtcibsualb icddbpbrtcibsualbrc,csh rc,cshcspa cspalculebscddb lculebscddbrhashkh rhashkhdcb dcbqucd qucddaegc daegc vcictcsumhtasatta>

Hlqucstaebsagaihvhsaulbshloadbmbttutbib9/9lchqubttrakavhkclth.Aolhebscddbgbquhlihul vbdarcib2/9.Ucsualbsshbqubrthattcrrchqucsta>

Eakcbvrctclatbta,gasckpdheckcltchiclthfh Eakcbvrctclatbta,gasckpdh eckcltchiclthfhebtalcdorbfheabi ebtalcdorbfheabicstrbeakcsvhd cstrbeakcsvhduppbrcdbrhtk uppbrcdbrhtkheb.Db heb.Db pcllbtbhlohøeahlehicblegcealdblatb(ad'beearia)ibsualbrchlmbttcrcsuaolhkavhkclta.Aolh latb  (a  beearia,  da  rhpcta)  ib  sualbrc  vhclc  hiclthfhebtb  eal  ul  pbddhla  rassa. Vcihbkaarbulbrhtkhebbiattbvh.Lcdorbfhea,csscliapraprhaodhattbvhdbihvhshalcrhtkhebphø pheeadb,aolhebscddbib2/9vhclcsuiihvhsbhliucebscddci2/7.

88

 

Vadcsshkausbrculbdcobturbtrbhdscealiachdtcrzakavhkclta,dbpcllbtbhlmbttcrcsudtcrza kavhkcltadbiavrckafbrcbvuata(hli kavhkcltadbia vrckafbrcbvuata(hlihebtbtrbpbrcltcshpcreghbr hebtbtrbpbrcltcshpcreghbrczzb),hlqubltahdsual czzb),hlqubltahdsualaealthlub aealthlub ibddblatbprceci ibdd blatbprcecicltc. cltc.Rucstaçulshstckb Rucstaçulshstckbkadtauthdc kadtauthdcpcrtclcrchdtckpa, pcrtclcrchdtckpa,c c ehaçibrcbddbkbla ehaçibrcbddbkbla sckprchdkavhkcltaealdbseblshalcrhtkhebihmbsc.Attcrrckaquhlih>

Sthdhzzhbkahscihecshkheakcihvhshalcrhtkhebphøpheeadb.Ceeaulbmbttutbeakpdctbbscihecshkh>

Vcihbkaeakcsvhduppbr Vcihbkaeakc svhduppbrculbrhtkh culbrhtkhebb ebbscihecshkhp scihecshkhphøeakpdcs høeakpdcssbuthdhzzbli sbuthdhzzbliahlqu ahlqucstacsckpha cstacsckphaicddc icddc pbuscihscih pbuscih scihecshk ecshka.Dc a.Dcpcll pcllbtclalhliheb btclalhlihebtcicvala tcicvalacssc csscrc rc eakulqu eakulqucfbt cfbttc tc ibddb ibddbkbla kbla icstrbegc, icstrbegc, eghbrbkcltc,laldcsualb.

Zrclictc Zrclic tc ealfh ealfhicl iclzb zb ea eal l qucsta qucsta shstck shstckb. b. Hl prbthe prbtheb, b, aolh aolh vadtb vadtb egc travbt travbtc c ic icddc ddc ihffhe ihffheadt adtê ê bi blbdhzzbrculbrhtkheb,fbtcvhulorbfheabebscddcshkhdcbqucddaiheuhbmmhbkapbrdbta,mbttutbpcr  mbttutb,iapaihegcserhvctclcdb"trbiuzhalc">vcirctcegchddbvaraihbpprclihkcltavcrrêkadta fbehdhtbta. Hlhzhbkabqucsta Hlhzhbka bqucstapulta pultadastu dastuihavcra ihavcracpra cpraprhai prhaicddbrhkheb cddbrhkhebful`y, ful`y,hlhzhblia hlhzhbliadastuihasuddc dastuihasuddc shlodc

D'usaicddclatcshloadcrhsu D'usaicddclatcshl oadcrhsudtbfalibkcl dtbfalibkcltbdclcdd'bppr tbdclcdd'bppraeeharhtkh aeeharhtkheabdful eabdful`y,hlq `y,hlqubltalcebrbttcrhzzb ubltalcebrbttcrhzzb hlkaiaphøcspdhehtablegcdasthdccsceuthva.Zcrqucstakathvaçiavcrasahlhzhbrcbiblbdhzzbrc praprhb pra prhbkcltc kcltcqucstbtcelheb qucstbtcelhebcsceuthv csceuthvb.Hl b.Hlprbt prbtheb,lch heb,lchprh prhkhcscrehzhshdbvarbprcvbdc khcscrehzhshdbvarbprcvbdcltck ltckccltcsuih ltcsu ih ulblatbfhssb,egcpcrsecdtbçhdCbdsctthkatbstaicddbquh ulblatbfhssb,egcpcrsecd tbçhdCbdsctthkatbstaicddbquhltbearib.Uecdtbpurbkclt ltbearib.Uecdtbpurbkcltchlihebthvb, chlihebthvb, lal  ecrta  pcregç  phø  (a  kcla)  hkpartbltc  rhspctta  bddc  bdtrc  latc. D'hkpastbzhalcpcrd'csceuzhalcihqucsthcscrehzhblatcshloadcçfalibkcltbdcpcrdbrhusehtbicodh csckphprapasth.Falibkcltbdkcltc,iavrckaeakpartbreheakculbiruk-kbeghlchlqubltada seapafhlbdcihqucstbprhkbscrhcihcscrehzhçdbprcehshalcrhtkheb,eakciavrcmmceakulquc sckprccsscrc.

2::

 

Cx.2

Hllblzhtu Hllblz htutta tta, , ulb scrhc scrhc ih scihec scihecshk shkh h b pcllbt pcllbtbb bdtcrlbtb. bdtcr lbtb. Hkpastbtc Hkpastbtc hdkctralakabiulb hdkctralakabiulbvcda vcdaehtê ehtê mbssb, ehreb ?:mpk, ci ci cscouhtc ecrebl bli ia ih kbltclcrcdbkbsshkbpudhzhbicdsuala,fbeclia bttclzhalcbsualbrcealdastcssahicltheavadukc aolhshloadblatb,pcrpahbukcltbrcdbvcdaehtêih csceu csc euzha zhalc lc lal lal bp bppcl pclb b sh sh bmmh bmmhb b rboohu rboohult lta a ulb ulb mua mualb lb prce prcehs hsha halc lc rhtk rhtkhe heb, b, pc pcr r pah pah bu bukc kclt ltbr brc c db vc vcda daeh ehtê tê ih ih csce csceuz uzha halc lc la lal l bppc bppclb lb sh sh bmmh bmmhbb rboohultaulbmualbprcehshalcrhtkheb.Dbmbttutb bfhbleaicvccsscrcrhpctutb,sclzbhltcrruzhalh,b vastrbsecdtb. Cx.=

Sthdhzza icddb   pbusb ibulqubrta.Ucppurculb Sthdhzza dhlcbrhtkhebmblbdc,qucstbicvceakulquccsscrc vbdu vbdutb tbtb tb bl bleg egc c hl kcrh kcrhta ta bd bddb db p pbu busb sb, , hl qubl qublta ta aeearrc aeear rc fcrkbrc fcrkbrc hd suala suala lcdd'csbt lcdd'csbtta ta kakclta kakclta ih bttbeeaicddbpbusb.]hearibtcd'cstrckbhkpartblzb egcgbdbpbusblcdd'csceuzhalckushebdc.

Cx.5

Zbusbibulattbvapastbsudfhlbdc ic icdd ddb b mb mbtt ttu utb. tb. Hd Hd pb pbrth rthea eadb dbrc rc pu puý ý cssc cs scrc rc hltc hltcrc rcss ssbl bltc tc hl hl kc kcrh rhtta bd ealtraddaicddbihlbkhebohêehtbta lc lcdd dd'c 'csc scre rehz hzha ha 2, 2, ul ulht hta a bd bdd' d'us usa, a, bppulta,icddbpbusb .

Cx.9

Slb pb Slb pbus usb b ib sc scih ihec ecsh shka ka pa past stbb bdd'hltcrlaicdscealiakavhkclta ebkmhbhlkaiairbstheahdsauli icd d' cs cr eehh zh a  p rceci cl tc.  ih ea eals lsco couc uclz lzb, b, bl bleg egc c db db pcll pcllbt btbb ia iavr vrê ê bico bicoub ubrs rsh h bd bdd' d'cs csce ceuz uzha halc lc,, eakc  hlihebta  lcddb  pbr tc tc  ib sualbrc.

2:2

 

Cx.3

Hlqucstaebsavcihbkad'usaicddc pbusc pbus c ih scihecshk scihecshka, a, ebrbttcrh ebrbttcrhsthe sthea a icdd icdd'c 'csc sceu euzh zhal alc c ful` ful`y y. Uc Ucou ouht htcc am md md ho ho bt bt ar ar hb hb kc kc lt lt c c d bb p cl cll bt bt b hlihebtb,  hl  qublta  bhutb  b kbltclcrchdrhtka.

2:=

 

Dctrhbih(tcarhb) Eghulqucsualhdbeghtbrrb,shbcssauleghtbrrhstbegcdafb'pcrgammy,appurcululprafcsshalhstb egcealdastrukcltaicvcbfhlckcscpartbrcbebsbdasthpcliha(mualbdbrhkb,cg1-lir),gbqubsh sheurbkcltchlhzhbtabsualbrcstrhkpcddbliaiucatrcbeearih,lcddbkbooharpbrtcichebshhkpbrbth ibdd'bkheaaibhedbsshehdhmrctththpaeghtbrrhsthhl'=9arc'.C'blegcavvhapclsbrcegcqucsthbeearih, ulhthbqucddhsueecsshvbkcltchkpbrbthbicsckphatrbkhtchohrhbrkalheh,shblaihpcrscstcssh sckpdhehcmblbdhibulpultaihvhstbbrkalhea. Mhsaolbihrcegceakulquclalçohustapbrdbrcihbeeariasckpdhecaihffhehdc,kbtutt'bdphøshpuý ihrcegccshstcd'beeariambsccd'beeariabmmcddhta.Hlprbtheb,pbrtcliaibulbeeariakbooharcshpuý brrhvbrcbqubdshbshthpaihbeeariasadaealasecliabfaliashbdcrcoadcihtcarhbegcihbrkalhb kushebdc.Bddhkhtcehshpuýhkmbttcrchlihtcoohbturcsckpdheh,thpaqucddbihCkhlprhkbpashzhalc, aphøeakpdhebtc,eakcpuýcsscrcbicsckphaulMmkbn?/6/8hltcrzbpashzhalc.Uhtrbttbpcrehýih ulbqucsthalcprcttbkcltc ulbqucstha lcprcttbkcltcfhsheb,prbtheb, fhsheb,prbtheb,csalaic csalaichpramdckh hpramdckh sastblzhbdkclt sastblzhbdkcltc c rhsadvhmhdhealda rhsadvhmhdhealda stuihatcelheaicddastrukclta. Ecregcrckahlqucstcpbohlcihblbdhzzbrceakcvcloalaeastruhthodhbeearih,pbrtcliaeghbrbkcltc ibddbstrutturbmbshdbrcegceakpalcd'beearia>db  trhbic. Slbeeariaçulbeakmhlbzhalcihphøsualhegcsakkbthtrbdaraiblladuaoabiulb savrbppashzhalcbrkalheb.Zcrcsscrcicfhlhtatbdc,d'beeariaicvcbvcrcbdsuahltcrlabdkclatrc latc, phøprcehsbkcltctrcor phøprcehsbkcltctrcorbihicddbsebd bihicddbsebdbibe bibeuhd'beearia uhd'beeariaicrhvb.Hl icrhvb.Hlfbtthdbm fbtthdbmbscibeuhs bscibeuhshpbrtcpcr  hpbrtcpcr  eastruhrculbeeari eastruhrc ulbeeariaç açdbsebdbegc,eakc dbsebdbegc,eakcvhsta vhstalcddbs lcddbsczhalcici czhalcicihebtbbddb hebtbbddb eastruzhalcicddc eastruzhalcicddcsebdc,ç sebdc,ç eakpastbibulbscrhcihlatceakulckcltcicfhlhtcorbih.Uavrbppalcliatrc(aphø)ihqucsthorbih shfarkbbppultad'beearia,kcltrcsakkbliaiucsadhorbih(sadhtbkcltchdHºchdVº)bmmhbkaulb savrbppashzhalcbrkalhebeakulckcltceghbkbtb  mhearia(uthdhzzbthspcssalchrhffiheghtbrrbrae`, lcdqubdebsavcloalaicfhlhth  pawcregari).Iammhbkaarbebphrcealegcerhtcrhaapcrbrcqucstb ealfarkbzhalcbrkalheb,uthdhzzbliaeakccsckphadbtalbdhtêihEkbooharc.Ibqucstapulta, hladtrc,çmclcuthdhzzbrcdblatbzhalcblodasbssalcpcrqubltarhoubribdbserhtturb.Uclalshctcprbtheh ealqucstaoclcrcihlatbzhalc,çmclcegcvhcscrehthbtclcdd'usaihqucstaoclcrcihserhtturblcddc pbohlcicihebtcbddb pbohlciciheb tcbddb latbzhalcblodasbssa latbzhalcblodasbssalc. lc. Dbpbrtclzbçdbsebdbkbooharc,ihvhsblchsuahattaorbih.

Db rc Db rcoa oadb db mbsc mbsc ç ulhe ulheb b c kadt kadta a sckp sckpdh dhe ec> c> ibdd ibddb b sebd sebdb b sh prcdcvblatrclatc,csbttbkcltcqucddcegcshtravblasudHº, HHHºcVº.IbddbtalbdhtêihEcstrbhbkaquhlihdclatcE,CcO egc, egc , savrbp savrbppas pastc, tc, farkbl farkbla a db trh trhb bic. ic. Rucstb Rucstb ç hiclth hiclthfhe fhebtb btb blegceakckaia,clcdebsaspcehfhea blegceakc kaia,clcdebsaspcehfheabmmhbkafark bmmhbkafarkbtaulb btaulb trhbickbooharc. Eakcstbmhdhrchdkaia1Bppbrcltckcltcshpuýihrcegccsscliacstrbttbibddbsebdbkbooharchl butakbtheadbtrhbicicvcammdhobtarhbkcltccsscrckbooharc.Rucstacffctthvbkcltcçvcra,kbdb strbibkhodharcpcrebphrchdkaiaicddbtrhbicçqucddbihblbdhzzbrlcodhhltcrvbddh.]heariabeghlal bmmhbihkcsthegczzb bmmhbi hkcsthegczzbealod ealodhhltcr hhltcrvbddhi vbddhihvcicrlcdcrco hvcicrlcdcrcoadclcdd adclcdd'bppashtb 'bppashtbsczhalcs sczhalcsuodh uodh hltcrvbddh.C'ul hltcrvbddh.C'ul pheeadasberhfhehaihstuihaealshodhbtaegcibrêlalpaegcbocvadbzhalhlcdd'bpprclihkcltaich

2:5

 

svbrhbthbroakclthhlcrclthbddbkusheb. Vcihbkaihbpprclicrcarbqubdhsaladcrcoadcegcoavcrlbladbeastruzhalcichvbrhthphihtrhbic. •

•

D'hltcrvbddaegcscpbrbhdHº D'hltcrvbddaegc scpbrbhdHºchdHHHºhlihebhd chdHHHºhlihebhdkaiaicddbtrhbic. kaiaicddbtrhbic.

UcdbihstblzbtrbhdHºchdHHHºçihulbtcrzbkbooharc,ehaçiuctalh,dbtrhbicpatrêcsscrc ealshicrbtbkbooharc(sceakprclicblegculbVbohustb)abukcltbtb(scdbVbçbukcltbtb). Ucdbihstblzbçhlvcecihulbtcrzbkhlarc,quhlihihultalackczza,dbtrhbicpatrêcsscrc khlarc(scçprcscltcblegcdbVbohustb)aihkhluhtb(scdbVbçihkhluhtb. HdVºhiclthfhebhdthpaihtrhbic. BscealibicddbihstblzbtrbhdHHHºchdVºbvrckaulbtrhbickbooharc(akhlarc),bukcltbtba ihkhluhtb.

Eakcsckprc,odhcsckphprbthehscrvalabrclicrcmclcd'hicbihultcstaserhtta,cpcrehývcihbka sumhtaorbfhebkcltchealectthcsprcsshlcddcrhogcprceciclth. YrhbicKbooharc Dbstrutturbihpbrtclzbçeakpastbibhtrcorbih cstrbtthibddbsebdbkbooharc.Rucsthvbllab farkbrcdb trhbickbooharc,eakpastbib talheb, tcrzbkbooharcc quhltbohustb.Lcdfarkbrc qucstbtrhbiciammhbkaquhlihsavrbpparrcbddb talhebulhltcrvbddaihtcrzbkbooharc(trbhdHºchd HHHº)culihtcrzbkhlarc(trbhdHHHºchdVº).]hearia blearbulbvadtbegcqucsthtcrkhlhlbsealaorbzhc bddcrcoadcegcoavcrlbladbfarkbzhalcicodh hltcrvbddh.

Hº ;talhe ;talheb b HHHº;tcrzbkbooharc Vº ;quhltbohustb ;quhltbohustb

YrhbicKhlarc

Bmmbssbliaih2sckhtalahdtcrzaorbia,qucsta ihvcltbkhlarc,farkbliaeasäd'hltcrvbddaihtcrzb khlarctrbhdprhkaorbiachdtcrzaorbia. D'hltcrvbddatrbhdtcrzaorbiachdquhltaorbia ihvcltbarbihtcrzbkbooharc. trhbic Hlqucstakaiadbtrhbicçicfhlhtbeakc khlarc ,eakpastbib talheb, tcrzbkhlarc c quhltbohustb.

Hº Hº ; ;ta talh lheb eb  HHHºm;tcrzbkhlarc Vº ;quhltbohustb ;quhltbohustb

YrhbicIhkhluhtb

Ucblegchdquhltaorbiavhclcbmmbssbtaih2 sckhtala,bmmhbkadb trhbicihkhluhtb.Rucstbsh farkbsavrbppalcliabddbtalhebiuchltcrvbddhih tcrzbkhlarc,attclcliaeasäulhltcrvbddaihtcrzb khlarctrbhdHºchdHHHºculhltcrvbdda,sckprcih tcrzbkhlarc,trbhdHHHºchdVº. Dbtrhbicrhsudtbeakpastbib talheb, tcrzbkhlarc c quhltbihkhluhtb.

Hº Hº ; ;ta talh lheb eb  HHHºm;tcrzbkhlarc Vºm ;quhltbihkhluhtb

2:9

 

YrhbicBukcltbtb

Bddbtrhbickbooharcpasshbkabdzbrcih2sckhtala hdVº,attclcliadb trhbicbukcltbtb.Rucstbçulb savrbppashzhalcihiuchltcrvbddhihtcrzbkbooharc, ulatrbhdHºchdHHHºcd'bdtratrbhdHHHºchdVº. talheb, Hlqucstakaiadbtrhbicrhsudtbeakpastbib tcrzbkbooharc c quhltbbukcltbtb.

Hº Hº ; ;ta talh lheb eb HHHº;tcrzbkbooharc Vº ;quhltbbuk ;quhltbbukcltbtb cltbtb

Eakcbvrctcmclhltuhta,dbtrhbicçulbsavrbppashzhalcihiuchltcrvbddhihtcrzc,egcvbrhblascealia dbthpadaohbstcssbicddbtrhbic.Zasshbkaeasärhbssukcrcegc> •

•

•

•

dbtrhbickbooharcçfarkbtbibulhltcrvbddaihtcrzbkbooharcphøulhltcrvbddaihtcrzb khlarc0 dbtrhbickhlarcçfarkbtbibulhltcrvbddaihtcrzbkhlarcphøulhltcrvbddaihtcrzb kbooharc0 dbtrhbicihkhluhtbçfarkbtbibulhltcrvbddaihtcrzbkhlarcphøulhltcrvbddaihtcrzb khlarc0 dbtrhbicbukcltbtbçfarkbtbibulhltcrvbddaihtcrzbkbooharcphøulhltcrvbddaih tcrzbkbooharc0

Ybmcddbrhbssulthvbicddctrhbih

Yrhbic Kbooharc

Yrhbic Khlarc

Yrhbic Ihkhluhtb

Yrhbic Bukcltbtb

H

talheb

H

talheb

H

talheb

H

talheb

HHH

tcrzbkbooharc

HHHm

tcrzbkhlarc

HHHm

tcrzbkhlarc

HHH

tcrzbkbooharc

V

quhltbohustb

V

quhltbohustb

Vm

quhltbihkhluhtb

V#

quhltbbukcltbtb

2:3

 

Ihtcoohbturbicddctrhbih Falibkcltbdkcltc,csscliadbtrhbiculoruppaihtrclatcvcrrêsckprcsvhduppbtbsutrcearic, pashzhalbliahtrcorbihvcrthebdkcltculapcrearib.Ihmbscqucstbçdbihtcoohbturbstblibri,blegc schlbdeulhebshdctrhbihvcloalaeastruhtcblegcbdhvcddaarhzzaltbdcsuiucearic(kbqucstaçul ihsearsaegcvcirckaiapa).Eakcbmmhbkavhsta,hkaicddhicddctrhbihsalaqubttra,kbqucddhegc uscrckapcrarbsbrblladcihtcoohbturcicddbtrhbickbooharc,khlarccihkhluhtb.Rucstcihtcoohbturc dcpartcrckasuddbtbsthcrbuthdhzzbliaorupphihtrcearicpcrvadtbbrkalhzzbliaulbsebdbkbooharc, ihvcrsbpcraolhoruppaihearic,hlsclsaarhzzaltbdc.D'brkalhzzbzhalcihulbsebdb,dceuhrcoadcdc patctcvcicrclcddbsczhalcihtcarhbsudd'brkalhzzbzhalcicddcsebdc,pcrkcttcdbeastruzhalc bdd'hltcrlaihulbtalbdhtêihulbscrhcihbeearihdcobthfrbihdaralcddbtalbdhtêstcssb.Rucsthbeearih, hlfbtth,passalabvcrcquhlihulprcehsaruadalcdercbrcodhbrrblohbkclthlcecssbrhbddbstcsurbihul mrbla,kbblegcbddbsecdtbicddclatciurbltcd'cspashzhalcihulbdhlcbkcdaiheb. Hlhzhbkaealhdvcicrcd'brkalhzzbzhalcicddbsebdbihEkbooharcfbttbhl2bpashzhalc.

Eakcvcictc,dctrhbihvcloalaihtcoohbtcsutrcearic,cihl2bpashzhalcqucstaprceduicblegcd'usa icddcearicbvuata.FbtcbttclzhalcbddctrhbihihIk,egcvcrrêsualbtbhl=bpashzhalc,bqucddbihO (5bpashzhalc)cihlfhlcbqucddbihE(ul'attbvbsaprb,5bpashzhalc).Dcbdtrctrhbihrhsudtblahl2b pashzhalc.Zcrprclicrcealfhiclzbeald'usaihqucstcihtcoohbturc,sualbtchdscoucltccscrehzha. Bttclzhalcbdtckpaihcsceuzhalc,kadtadcltacealulbseblshalcakaoclcbicddbihstblzbtrbul beeariacd'bdtra.Dbpcllbtbçhlmbttcrc.

2:6

 

Lcdd'cscrehzhascoucltc,brpcoohbkadcshloadclatcicddbtrhbic,shbhlsclsabseclicltcegchlqucdda ihseclicltc.Zravbtcvbrhctcelhegcealdbkblaicstrb,shbealhdpdcttraegcealdcihtb,scealiahd scoucltcsegckb. -  bseclicltc> -  ihseclicltc> -  bseclicltc> phk -  ihseclicltc> khp

Cscouhtcqucsthiuccs Cscouhtcqu csthiuccscrehzhvbrhcv crehzhvbrhcvadtc,sckpr adtc,sckprcbiulbvcd cbiulbvcdaehtêbmmbst aehtêbmmbstblzbdcltb.Adtr blzbdcltb.Adtrcbkckarhzzbrc cbkckarhzzbrc dcihtcoohbturc,ecrebtcih'sclthr dcihtcoohbtu rc,ecrebtcih'sclthrc'hdsuala,s c'hdsuala,spcehbdkcltclcod pcehbdkcltclcodhhltcrvbddht hhltcrvbddhtrbhd2ºchd5º rbhd2ºchd5ºicddctrhbihp icddctrhbihpcr  cr  bmhtubbrv bmhtu rvh h bdd bddb b ihf ihffcrcl fcrclzb zb trb trb hd hd kaia kaia kboo kboohharc arc c hd kaia kaia khlar khlarcc. Sl bdt bdtra ra fbtta fbttarrc hkpart hkpartblt bltcc lcdd'csceuzhalcçqucddaihcquhdhmrbrcdbihlbkhebicdsualafrbdcvbrhclatcbdd'hltcrlaicddbtrhbic. Rucstaçpasshmhdcattclcr Rucstaçpass hmhdcattclcrdaealulm daealulmualealtra ualealtraddaicddbprcs ddaicddbprcsshalcicdpdct shalcicdpdcttra,aicddci tra,aicddcihtb,suddceari htb,suddcearicc qubliadcpcreuatala.Dbrhspastbegcaolhshloadbearibib'bdealtbttaealdbkblaicstrb,vbrhbhl kcrhtabddborbliczzbicddcearicstcssc.Ihealscouclzb,ulbprcsshalcshkhdbrcsututtcdcearic clfbthzzboclcrbdkcltcdcearicmbssc(phøorassc)rhspcttaqucddcbdtc(phøfhlh).Rucstapatrcmmc sckmrbrculihsearsaulpa'trappapholada,kbvhbeearocrctchlkadtcaeebshalhqubltapuýcsscrc hkpartbltc  iasbrc  db  prcsshalc  b scealib  icd  sauli  rheghcsta. Arb,lcddb Arb, lcddb pboh pbohlb lb su sueecs eecsshv shvb,pbsscrcka b,pbsscrcka bi blbdhzzbrcdc ihtcoohbturc ihtcoohbturc hl hlvbrhctalbdhtê vbrhctalbdhtê pcrtuttb pcr tuttb cstclicliadcbtuttbdbtbsthcrb. Eakcohêbeecllbtalcddbpbohlbprcecicltc,hlhzhbkadast Eakcohêbeecllbtalcddbpbohlbprcecicl tc,hlhzhbkadastuihavcra uihavcra cpraprhapcrdbk cpraprhapcrdbkckarhzzbzhalc ckarhzzbzhalc icddctrhbih.Sscrckaihtcoohbtu icddctrhbih.Sscrck aihtcoohbturcsutrcearic,brkalhzzbl rcsutrcearic,brkalhzzbliadbtalbdhtêhlsu iadbtalbdhtêhlsueecsshalcarhzzal eecsshalcarhzzaltbdc tbdc suddbtbsthcrb.Dbprhkbtalbdhtê,Ikbooharc, dbblbdhzzhbkasuquhltb.qubrtbctcrzbearib.Dctrhbih rhsudtblthicvalacsscrcihtcoohbtclcdkaiascoucltc.

2:?

 

Rucstcsbrblladcihtcoohbturcsuddcqubdharbiavrckadbvarbrc.Vbdoaladcrcoadcihsckprc,cehaçhd sualbrchlhzhbdkcltcsuultckpadclta,bukcltbliaorbibtbkcltcdbvcdaehtê.Zrhkbihpbssbrcbodh cscrehzh,sualbtcbtckpadhmcradcihtcoohbturcbdkclafhlabqublialaldcbvrctckckarhzzbtc.Hl qucstakaiasbrêphøfbehdcdbvarbrc. Cscrehzha#2 Lcdprhkacscrehzhadbvarhbkalcddastcssa Lcdprhkacscrehzhadbvarhbka lcddastcssakaiavhst kaiavhstahltalbdht ahltalbdhtê êihE,ecrebliaiha ihE,ecrebliaihattclcrculmu ttclcrculmualb alb fduhihtêihcsceuzhalc.Ealq fduhihtêih csceuzhalc.Ealqucstatcrkhl ucstatcrkhlchltcliahl chltcliahlihebrculbscrhci ihebrculbscrhcihlatcegcshbla hlatcegcshblahdphøpas hdphøpasshmhdc shmhdc dcobtcfrbdara,quhlihsclzbstbeeghhkpravvhshclalvaduthsaprbttuttalcdebkmhatrbulbihtcoohbturb cd'bdtrb.Csscliahladtrclatcshloadc,dcihtbicddbkblashlhstrbicvalarhdbsehbrcdbprcsshalcsuddc earicegcihtcoohbla,sclzbpcrq earicegcihtco ohbla,sclzbpcrqucstastbeebrsh ucstastbeebrshibddcearickbsckp ibddcearickbsckpdheckcltcbdzbliad dheckcltcbdzbliadcihtbihqucd cihtbihqucd paeaegcmbstbbfcrkbrcdbvhmrbz paeaegcmbstbbf crkbrcdbvhmrbzhalcicddbeari halcicddbearibulbvadtbegcq bulbvadtbegcqucstbçs ucstbçstbtbsualbtb.Zcrat tbtbsualbtb.Zcrattclcrcdb tclcrcdb fduhihtêiheuhpbrdbvasaprb,hdkakcltaicdrhdbsehaicddbprcsshalcicdihtaicvceahlehicrceal d'bttbeeaicddblatbsueecsshvb.Dbpcllbtbibuthdhzzbrcçohøohø d'bttbeeaicddblatbsueecss hvb.Dbpcllbtbibuthdhzzbrcçohøohøsu(prhkbcscealibmbttut su(prhkbcscealibmbttutb)csusu b)csusu ohø(tcrzbcqubrtbmbttutb).Lcdebs ohø(tcrzbcqubr tbmbttutb).Lcdebsadavaodh adavaodhbtcsualbrceald btcsualbrcealdcihtb(çealsho cihtb(çealshodhbmhdcfbrda dhbmhdcfbrdahlcltrbkmhh hlcltrbkmhh kaih) ka ih), , db sue sueecs ecssha shalc lc ic icddb ddb ihtcoo ihtcoohbt hbturb urb icddb icddb kbla kbla icstrb icstrb sbrê sbrê paddhe paddhec, c, hlihec hlihec c kciha kciha (prhkb (prhkb c scealibmbttutb)ckciha,hliheccpaddhec(tcrzbcqubrtbmbttutb).

2:7

 

Cscrehzha#=

Hlqucstascealiacscrehzha,dbpbrtcibsualbrcrhsudtbhlvcrthtbrhspcttabdd'cscrehzha#2.Zurcssclia sckpdhecibebphrc,rhsudtbeakpdhebtalcdd'csceuzhalc,spcehbdkcltcpcrqubltarhoubribd'usaicddb pcllbtbegc,eakcvcictc,uthdhzzbulsueecsshalc susuohø(prhkbcscealibmbttutb)c ohøohøsu (tcrzbcqubrtbmbttutb).Uualbliaealdcihtbdbsueecsshalcicddbihtcoohbturbicddbkblaicstrbsbrê kciha, hlihecc paddhec(prhkbcscealibmbttutb)c paddhec, hlihecc kciha(tcrzbcqubrtbmbttutb). Vbdoalaavvhbkcltcdcrcoadcvhstcsaprb.

Cscrehzha#5

Dbdaohebiheastruzhalcicodhcscrehzhiavrcmmcrhsudtbrceghbrb.Zrcstbtceakulquckadtbbttclzhalc bddcihtcoohbturcihcltrbkmcdckblh.Hlqucstaebsadbpcllbtbçhlsueecsshalc ohøsusu(prhkbc scealibmbttutb)c suohøohø(tcrzbcqubrtbmbttutb).Sthdhzzbliadcsadcihtbdbsueecsshalcicddb ihtcoohbturbicddbkblaicstrbsbrê paddhec, kcihac hlihec(prhkbcscealibmbttutb)c kciha, paddhec c hlihec(tcrzbcqubrtbmbttutb).Vbdoalaavvhbkcltcdcrcoadcvhstcsaprb.

2:8

 

Cscrehzha#9

Arbpravbtcbicscouhrcd'cscrehzhaegcbdtralalçsclalhdealtrbrhaicdprcecicltc.Dbpcllbt Arbpravbtcbicscouhrcd'cscrehzhaegcbdtralalçsclalhdealt rbrhaicdprcecicltc.Dbpcllbtbçhl bçhl sueecsshalc suohøohø(prhkbcscealibmbttutb)c ohøsusu(tcrzbc (tcrzbcqubr qubrtbmbttu tbmbttutb).Sthd tb).Sthdhzzbl hzzbliadc iadc sadcihtbdbsueecsshalcicddbihtcoohbturbicddbkblaicstrbsbrê kciha, paddhec c hlihec(prhkbc scealibmbttutb)c paddhec, kcihac hlihec(tcrzbcqubrtbmbttutb).

C'mclcegcvhsaffcrkhbtcbiblbdhzzbrcckckarhzzbrchdshstckbealeuhsalaserhtthqucsthcscrehzh, spcliclia tuttahdtckpalcecssbrhabffhlegç spcliclia tuttahd tckpalcecssbrhabffhlegçlalattclhbtcul lalattclhbtcul mualrhsudtbta.Lcddb pbohlbscoucltc, pbohlbscoucltc, hlfbtth,travcrctcdcihtcoohbturcicddctrhbihsuodhbdtrhorupphihearic,aolulbichqubdhsvhduppbulb praprhb pra prhb talbdhtê talbdhtê. . Yrbspart Yrbspartbtcodh btcodh cscrehzhbppclbsvadt cscrehzhbppclbsvadth hblegc blegc lcddc lcddctalb talbdhtê dhtê rhsudtblt rhsudtblth, h,kblt kbltclcl clcliadc iadc praeciurcihcsceuzhalcsaprbicserhttc. Rucddaegcehbpprcsthbkabfbrcarbçd'blbdhsheakpd Rucddaegcehbpprcsthbkabfbrcar bçd'blbdhsheakpdctbicddcfarkbtr ctbicddcfarkbtrhbihegc,svhdu hbihegc,svhduppbliadcsu ppbliadcsututthh tutthh orupphiheari orup phihearic.Bmmhb c.Bmmhbkavhst kavhstahdprhka ahdprhkaoruppa oruppaihearic(quh ihearic(quhltb,qub ltb,qubrtbctcrzb) rtbctcrzb)c c blegch blegch rcd rcdbth bthvh vh cscrehzh.C'praprhauthdhzzbliahdshstckbihstuihavhstaealqucsthcscrehzhegcdbvarcrckablegcsuddc bdtrc  ihtcoohbturc. Zcraolhoruppaihearicvhealshod Zcraolhorupp aihearicvhealshodhaihkckarhzzbrcdcihtcoo haihkckarhzzbrcdcihtcoohbturc,sualbl hbturc,sualbliadcdcltbkcltcbtckpa iadcdcltbkcltcbtckpa dhmcra,pcrpahsvhduppbrdchlaolulaichqubttr dhmcra,pcrpahsvhduppbrdchlao lulaichqubttracscrehzh.Eakcpatctclatb acscrehzh.Eakcpatctclatbrc,bdeulhkaicddhihtrh rc,bdeulhkaicddhihtrhbih bih salahlvbrhbthcshspastblasadasuddcearic,kcltrcbdtrcihtcoohbturcsalaluavc.Avvhbkcltcdc talbdhtêscrvalasadaihcsckphacvcloalausbtcpcreakaihtêhlqubltapassalapbrthrcibpashzhalc mbsscsuddbtbsthcrbicddbegh mbsscsuddbtb sthcrbicddbeghtbrrb. tbrrb.

22:

 

YalbdhtêihBkbooharc. Earic6b,3bc9b.

YalbdhtêihOkbooharc. Earic9b,5bc=b.

YalbdhtêihEkbooharc. Earic5b,=bc2b.

Hdrhsudtbta egcbmmhbkaattcl Hdrhsudtbta egcbmmhbkaattclutaibqucstb utaibqucstb scrhcih scrhcih cscrehzhç cscrehzhç stbtaqucdda stbtaqucdda ihealasecrcdbvcrb ihealasecrcdbvcrb eakpalcltccssclzhbdcicodhbeearih,cehaçdbtrhbic.Slbeearia,eakulquc,puýcsscrceakpastaib phølatc.Rucstcpassal phølatc.Ru cstcpassalacsscrcdctrclatcmbscicddbtrhbicegcfarkbd'beeariaphø acsscrcdctrclatcmbscicddbtrhbicegcfarkbd'beeariaphød'boohultbih d'boohultbih bdtrh orbihicddbsebdbbeuhd'beeariastcssafbrhfcrhkclta,appurchdrbiiapphaihulbaphølatcicddb trhbicstcssb.Zcrvcicrceakcshfarkblaodhbeearihealqucstbrcoadb,ehbhuthbkaealodhcsckphegc scouala.

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Dbihtcoohbturbphøedbsshebicdd'beeariaih Ekbooharc hl 2bpashzhalc.Eakcvcictcibdpcltborbkkb,dclatcEcC salastbtcrbiiap sal astbtcrbiiapphbt phbtc c ulattbvb ulattbvb saprb.Hl saprb.Hl qucstakaia qucstakaia d'beeariarhsudtbphøphclacearpasa,bibttapcrbrpcoohc beeakpbolbkclth. D' D'be beea eari ria a ih Ebii8 egc egc vc vcic ictc tc b fhbl fhblea ea sh sh at atth thcl clcc boohulocliabddbtrhbicihmbscdblatbI,egclcddbsebdbih Ekbooharcç Ekboohar cç bppu bppultadblalb(ehaçdbscealib ltadblalb(ehaçdbscealib ul'attbv ul'attbvbb saprb).

22=

 

]hvadthicddctrhbih Slbeeariavhclcspcssavbdutbtahlkcrhtabddbsubtalheb,lcdsclsaegcscbicsckphaasscrvhbka d'beeariaihEkbooharc,pclshbkabddblatbEeakcsubfalibkcltbdcciçblegcdblatbegc, hlsthlthvbkcltc,vcrrcmmctclutbeakcmbssabdd'hltcrlaicddbihtcoohbturb.C'passhmhdc,pcrý,kcttcrc bdtrclatcbdmbssa,ercbliaeasäodhbeeariheallatcihvcrscbdmbssa.Lcçulcsckphapbdcsc d'beeariaE/O>hdshkmada  / hlihebegcbdd'beearia(hdeuhlakcçscolbtabshlhstrbicddbdhlcb ihboalbdc)vhclcsavrbppastaulmbssaihvcrsa,hiclthfhebtaibddblatbserhttbbicstrbicddbdhlcb ihboalbdc.Lcdd'csckphaegcbmmhbkafbtta,d'beeariaihEkbooharcgbdblatbObdmbssa,cshdcooc E  mbssaO. D'beeariaegcgbeakclatbbdmbssadbtalheb,vhclcicfhlhtaeakc   beeariahlpashzhalc falibkcltbdc. Hdtcrkhlc  rhvadtahlihebulbeeariabeuhvhclcebkmhbtbdblatbbdmbssa,egceakulqucbppbrthclc bdd'beeariastcssa.Slbeeariapuýbvcrctblthrhvadthbscealibihqubltclatc,adtrcbddbtalheb, eakpaloalad'beeariastcssa. Zcrblbdhzzbrchdealecttaihrhvadta,cdbmacrcrckaicodhcscrehzhsuddctrhbih.Hrhvadthsuddctrhbih, hlfbtth,salakadtausbthshblcdd'beeakpbolbkcltaegclcddasvhduppaihrhtkhegcrheegcibdpultaih vhstbbrkalhea.Lcdd'csckphaegcvcictcsatta,patctclatbrceakculbsckpdhectrhbicihEkbooharc vhclcrhvadtbtb,attclcliaeasäbdtrciuctrhbih.D'beeariabtrcvaehpuýbvcrcquhlih> - db  pashzhalcfalibkcltbdc,iavcdblatbbdmbssaçdbtalheb0 - hd prhkarhvadta,iavcdblatbbdmbssaçhdtcrzaorbia0 - hd scealiarhvadta,iavcdblatbbdmbssaçhdquhltaorbia.

Hd ealec ealectta tta ç sheurb sheurbkc kcltc ltc sckpdh sckpdhec ec. . Bd ea ealtr ltrbrh brha, a, dc ihffhe ihffheadt adtê ê brrhvb brrhvbla la lc lcd d iavcrc iavcrc hkpbrb hkpbrbrc rc dc pashzhalh icddcihtcoohbturc>eakc bvrctcprambmhdkcltchltuhta, pashzhalh bvrctcprambmhdkcltchltuhta, bddbihtcoohbtu bddb ihtcoohbturbih rbih aolhtrhbic vhstb lcddb sczhalcprcecicltcearrhspal sczhalcprcecicltcearrhspalialai ialaiucluav ucluavcihtcoo cihtcoohbturc.Zram hbturc.Zrambmhdkcltc bmhdkcltcqucstaf qucstafbttapu bttapuýercbrc ýercbrc ulbtthkaihpblhea,hlqu ulbtthkai hpblhea,hlqubltadbdhstbi bltadbdhstbihbeearihibhkp hbeearihibhkpbrbrcrhsudtbd brbrcrhsudtbdulob,kbvhbssh ulob,kbvhbssheuraegchdoha euraegchdohaea ea vbdcdbeblicdb.Eakcohêictta,dbpbiralblzbicddctcelhegctcarhea-prbthegcsuddctrhbihpartbhd kushehstb  bi  bvcrc  icddc  passhmhdhtê  ercbthvc  kadta  cdcvbtc. Vcihbkaeakcaroblhzzbrcdcihtcoohbturcichrhvadthsudd Vcihbkaeakcaroblhzzbrcdcihtcooh bturcichrhvadthsuddctrhbih.Lcddbtbmcddbsattastbl ctrhbih.Lcddbtbmcddbsattastbltc,dctrhbih tc,dctrhbih vcloalavhstclchqubttrakaicddh>  kbooharc,  khlarc, ihkhluhtbc  bukcltbtb.

225

 

Zbsshbkaarbbvcicrcqubdhsaladcihtcoohbturcpcrdctrhbihhl2º Zbsshbkaarbbvcicrcqubdhsaladcihtcooh bturcpcrdctrhbihhl2ºrhvadta,suh rhvadta,suhvbrhorupphihear vbrhorupphihearic, ic, fbeclia fbec lia rhfcrhk rhfcrhkclta clta bdda sv svhdu hdupp ppa a kaibdcohêvhstahl kaibdcohêvhstahl vbrhctalbdhtê.Dc talbdhtêegcvcictcsala talbdhtêegcvcictc sala avvhbkcltcbthtadacsckpdhfhebthva.

YalbdhtêihOkbooharc>trhbihhl2ºrhvadta. Ihtcoohbturbsu6b,3bc9bearib.

YalbdhtêihEkbooharc>trhbihhl2ºrhvadta. Ihtcoohbturbsu3b,9bc5bearib.

YalbdhtêihFkbooharc>trhbihhl2ºrhvadta. Ihtcoohbturbsu9b,5bc=bearib.

YalbdhtêihBkbooharc>trhbihhl2ºrhvadta. Ihtcoohbturbsu5b,=bc2bearib.

229

 

Arbpatctcblbdhzzbrcdcihtcoohbturcicddctrhbihhl=ºrhvadta.Vbdcqubltaicttasaprb.

YalbdhtêihIkbooharc>trhbihhl=ºrhvadta. Ihtcoohbturbsu6b,3bc9bearib.

YalbdhtêihOkbooharc>trhbihhl=ºrhvadta. Ihtcoohbturbsu3b,9bc5bearib.

YalbdhtêihMmkbooharc>trhbihhl=ºrhvadta. Ihtcoohbturbsu9b,5bc=bearib.

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YalbdhtêihCkbooharc>trhbihhl=ºrhvadta. Ihtcoohbturbsu5b,=bc2bearib.

Hdorassaicddbvaraçibfbrcarb,hlqubltahdshstckbihstuih Hdorassaicddbvaraçibfbrc arb,hlqubltahdshstckbihstuihavhstalcodh avhstalcodh cscrehzhb cscrehzhbrho rhoubri ubriaicddc aicddc trhbihhl trhb ihhl pashzhal pashzhalc c falibkcl falibkcltbdc. tbdc. Zcrsfruttbrcqucsth Zcrsfruttbrcqucsth cscrehzhblegcbddc cscrehzhblegcbddc trhbihhl trhbihhl stbta stbtaihrhvadt ihrhvadta, a, aeearrcsadbkcltcuthdhzzbrcdcihtcoohbturcbppclbvhstcbdpastaihqucddcsuddcqubdh(shprcsukc, lir)bvctcohêfbttaprbtheb.Lcdd'cscouhrcqucsthcscrehzh,varrchrhearibrcegcealvhclcfbrprbthebsuih ulbtalbdhtê(cquhlihulkaicdda) ulbtalbdhtê(cquhl ihulkaicdda)pcrvadtb,kckarhzzbli pcrvadtb,kckarhzzbliadapcrfcttbkclt adapcrfcttbkcltcprhkbihpbssbrcbqucddb cprhkbihpbssbrcbqucddb sueecsshvb.Slbvadtbcscouhthtutthhkai sueecsshvb.Slbvadt bcscouhthtutthhkaicddhihihtcoohbt cddhihihtcoohbturc,çmclcrhpctcrcblearbfhla urc,çmclcrhpctcrcblearbfhlabddbeakpdctb bddbeakpdctb c sheurb  bsshkhdbzhalc  icddc  ihtcoohbturc. Eakcbvrctclatbta,tuttcdcbrkalhzzbzhalhhlqu Eakcbvrctclatbta,tut tcdcbrkalhzzbzhalhhlqucstcpbohlcihcscrehzhcrbla cstcpbohlcihcscrehzhcrblaihtcoohbtcpbrtcli ihtcoohbtcpbrtcliaibd aibd kaiahalheacprascoucliahlscl kaiahalhea cprascoucliahlsclsaarhzzaltbdcsud saarhzzaltbdcsuddbtbsthcrbfhlabdd'at dbtbsthcrbfhlabdd'attbvbsupcrharc.Rucs tbvbsupcrharc.Rucstaçstbta taçstbta fbttapurbkcltcbdhvcddaihibttheapcrfbrkcodhahltclicrcdcihtcoohbturc.Uvhduppbtcvahstcsshdc bdtrctalbdhtê>qucstc,eghbrbkcltc,uthdhzzbladcstcsscihtcoohbturc,rbppartbtcbhorupphihearic,egc shtravcrbllahltbsthihvcrsh.

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Zawcregaris Hlqucstb—dczhalc‛bffralthbkaulbroakcltaebrabtutthheghtbrrhsthegcrhoubribehaçd‘csceuzhalc icheashiictth ZawcrEgaris (abeearihihquhltbpcrihrdbbdd‘htbdhblb).Dbdararcbdhzzbzhalcçtblta sckpdh sck pdhec ec qublta qublta uthdc uthdc hl qublta qublta rbpprc rbpprcscl scltbl tbla a ula str strukc ukclta lta cs cstrc trckbk kbkcltc cltc vc vcrsb rsbthd thdc c egc egc travb travb bppdhebzhalchlqubshtutthhoclcrhkushebdh. Rucstbdczhalcsbrêihvhsbhltrcpbrth>ibpprhkbul‘hltraiuzhalc tcarheb egc,scmmclclalshb hlihspclsbmhdcibdpultaihvhstbstrcttbkcltc—csceuthva‛,puýbhutbrcbeaddaebrcqucsthbeearihlcd daraohustaealtcsta0quhlihpbsscrckabddb prbtheb vcicliadbdararcbdhzzbzhalc0hlfhlc,ulbmrcvc bppclihececregcrêihfarlhrc udtcrharhsuoocrhkclth cspulthihrhfdcsshalc.

DbYcarhb Ucealiadcrcoadcicdd‘brkalhbulbeearia,pcrpatcrshicfhlh Ucealiadcrcoadcicdd‘brkalhbulbeearia ,pcrpatcrshicfhlhrctbdc,icvccsscrceasthtuh rctbdc,icvccsscrceasthtuhtaibbdkcla taibbdkcla trclatcihvcrsc.Uclzbseclicrclchicttbodhicddcrcoadcegcstbllabddbmbscicddbfarkbzhalhicodh beearih,passhbkaihrcegchZawcrEgaris sal salaicodhbeear aicodhbeearihblakb ihblakbdhc,b dhc,b mcloubribrc, mcloubribrc,lalsala lalsala lckkclaicodhbeearih(mclsäichsckpdheh mhearih).Vcihbkapcregè> Rucsthbeearihsalaeastruhthutdhzzbliahdprhka cihd quhltaorbia (ehaçdbprhkbcdbquhltb latb)ih ulbictcrkhlb ulbictcr khlbtbsebdb.]boha tbsebdb.]bohalbli lblia,pcrcsckpha a,pcrcsckpha hlIA(c quhlihrhfcr quhlihrhfcrclia cliashbddbsebdbihIA) shbddbsebdbihIA)sh sh atthclcqubltascouc> UebdbihIA> IA]CKHFBUADDBUH ZawcrEgariihIA> IA UAD D‘beeariaegcshatthclcuthdhzzbliabppultaqucstciuclatc(IA,UAD)çhd ZawcrEgari  ihIA. Rucsta Ruc stavhc vhclc lc larkb larkbdkc dkcltc ltc shodbt shodbta a eakc eakc IA3 (appurc E3 usb usblia lia ulb latb latbzhalc zhalc kboohar kboohark kcltc —hltcrlbzhalbdc‛). Zraprhapcrhdfbttaihbvcrciucsadclatc,qucstalalçicfhlhmhdcvcrbkcltceakc—beearia‛ (iavrcmmcbvcrctrcla (iavrcmmc bvcrctrclatchlmbsc tchlmbscbqublta bqubltaicttaprhkb)c,sckprcscea icttaprhkb)c,sckprcscealiadbt liadbtcarhbkushebdc, carhbkushebdc,iavrcmmc iavrcmmc csscrcicfhlhtaeakc mhearia (egcstbbsholhfhebrciuclatcihvcrscsualbtchlshckc). Sl‘udtcrh Sl‘u dtcrha arc bspctta bspctta hkpartbl hkpartblttc ib sattadhl sattadhlccbrc ç egcqucs egc qucsth th—beear —beeari ih‛ lalsalalèkbooharhlè khlarh.Ehýbeebichlqubltalcdd‘beearialalçprcscltchd tcrzaorbia (ehaçdbtcrzblatbicddbsebdb egc,lcdlastracsckpha,sbrcmmchdKH).Uhrhearihegcçhdtcrzaorbiaegchiclthfhebhd kaia ihul beeariacehaçscqucsthshbkbooharcakhlarc.Rucstapultaçbmmbstblzbhkpartbltcpcregè,ibd su u qu qucs csth th beea beeari rih h pa pass sshb hbka ka pulta pu lta ih vhstb vhstb icd icdd‘ d‘hkp hkprav ravvhs vhsbzh bzhalc alc c/a c/a icddb icddb ercbzh ercbzhal alc c ih kcdai kcdaihc, hc, s (bdk (bdkcl cla a hl dhlc dhlcb b ih pr prhl hlehp ehpha ha)) ut uthd hdhzz hzzbr brc c hl hlih ihff ffcrc crclt ltck ckcl cltc tc sebdc sebdc kboo kbooha harh rh a kh khla larh rh (c blegc blegc pcltbtalhegckbooharhakhlarh). Hlfhlcvhpatrêebphtbrc(oclcrbdkcltcsuspbrththphøibtbth)ihtravbrcqucsthbeearihshodbthhlkaia bmmbstblzbpbrtheadb bmmbstblzbpbr theadbrc.Zcrcsckpha rc.Zcrcsckpha,bdpast ,bdpastaih aih E3patrcstctravbrc Eakht5.Rucstciuc—shodc‛sala tatbdkcltccquhvbdclthchiclthfheblaquhlihcltrbkmchdlastra ZawcrEgari  ihIA.

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Dbprbtheb Vcihbkaarbhlprbthebeakcpasshbkarcbdhzzbrchlastrh ZawcrEaris. Hllblzhtuttaulbihsth Hllblzhtut taulbihsthlzhalc>vhs lzhalc>vhsalapashzh alapashzhalhpcrdbrcbdhzzbzh alhpcrdbrcbdhzzbzhalcihtbdhbeear alcihtbdhbeearihegcprcvcial ihegcprcvcialad‘usa ad‘usa ihearicvuatccbdtrcegchlvcecuthdhzzblasadtbltaearic—tbstbtc‛.Rucstcsalahlrcbdtêqucddcphø uthdhpcregèehpcrkcttalaihrcbdhzzbrdhavulqucsudkblhea uthdhpcregèehpcrkcttala ihrcbdhzzbrdhavulqucsudkblheaicddbeghtbrrb.Hladtrc,dcpashzha icddbeghtbrrb.Hladtrc,dcpashzhalhegc lhegc sbrbllahddustrbtcsalasvhduppbtcsusctihearicbihbeclth,mclegèqucstblalshbd‘ulhebpasshmhdhtê (lalastbltcshbhlaolhebsadbphøuthdhzzbtb).Kbpbsshbkabqubdegccsckphaprbthea… Eakhlehbkabvcicrculbpashzhalc(egcuthdhzzbdcearic6,3c9)cvcihbkahlicttbodhatuttbdb shkmadaohbuthdhzzbtb.Slbvadtbeakprcsbqucstbdcbdtrcpashzhalhsbrbllaiheakprclshalcprcssaegè hkkcihbtb.

Dasegckbiavrcmmccsscrcbmmbstblzbfbkhdhbrchlq Dasegckbiavrcmmccsscrcbmmbst blzbfbkhdhbrchlqubltaçqucdda ubltaçqucddalarkbdkcltcu larkbdkcltcusbtapcrsho sbtapcrshodbrcodh dbrcodh beearih.Uhrhearihsadtblta beearih.Uhrhear ihsadtbltaegcdbprhkbeari egcdbprhkbearibicddbeghtbrrbçq bicddbeghtbrrbçqucddbphøhlbd ucddbphøhlbdtralcddaseg tralcddasegckb,kcltrc ckb,kcltrc dbscstbearib(dbphøorbvc)çqucddbphøhlmbssa. Hd pbddhlaorhoha çpbrtheadbrkcltchkpartbltcpcregèhlihebdb talheb talheb icdd‘beearia icdd‘beearia,avvcradblatb egcib egc ib hdlakc bdd‘beear bdd‘beeariastcssa. iastcssa. Cscoucliad‘beearia Cscoucliad‘beearia bd prhkatbsta bvrckad‘beeariaih FB3 (pahegèdblatbegcshgbhlearrhspaliclzbicdpbdd (pahegèdblatbegcshgbhlearr hspaliclzbicdpbddhlaorhoha hlaorhohaçdblatbFB).Ucpcrýseclihbkaduloa çdblatbFB).Ucpcrýseclihbkaduloa hdkblhea,d‘beeariaebkmhcrêlakcpahegèdblastrbtalhebshspastcrêihealscouclzb.Easäbdtcrza tbstabvrckaulbeeariaihUAD3(bdtcrzatbstasuddbscstbearibshgbdblatbUADhlfbtth),bdquhlta tbstabvrckaulDB3…ceasävhb. Avvhbkcltcqucstaprcsuppalcegcealasehbtc(asbpphbtcrhebvbrc)dclatcegcbvctcsuddbeghtbrrb. Zcrkadthqucstasckmrbulastbeadalalhlihffcrcltckbçulastbeadaegcealvhclchkpbrbrcb supcrbrc…ciçkadtaphøsckpdhecihqubltapassbsckmrbrc! Ealthlubliaealdasegckb,hd pbddhlaohbdda hlihebulb latbapzhalbdc.Rucstblatbpuýcsscrc trblquhddbkcltcakcssb.Cssbhlfbtthlalboohuloclhcltcbdd‘beeariahlqubltaçul rbiiapphaicddb talheb… Icttahlpbradcphøsckpdhehdblatbealhdpbddhlaorhohacdblatbealhdpbddhlaohbddasaladbstcssb latbcquhlihshpuýtrblquhddbkcltctaodhcrcqucddbhlihebtbhlohbdda. Uuddb Uud db ic icstr strb b sala sala hliheb hlihebtc tc dc vbrhc vbrhc ihtcoohbturc ealeuhçpasshmhdccscouhrcd‘beearia.Dbprhkb (2/5/5)çqucddbfa (2/5/5) çqucddbfarkbdkcltcph rkbdkcltcphøearrcttb.Dc øearrcttb.Dcudthkciu udthkciuc(2/5/W c(2/5/Wc2/9/W) c2/9/W)salaib salaibusbrshqu usbrshqubliadbl bliadblatb atb apzhalbdc (ohbddb)lalvhclcusbtb(hlfbtthbmmhbkadbWbdpastaicdihtahlihebliaegcdbeariblalvbsualbtb). Hlfhlc Hlfh lc dc —W‛ ihscolbt ihscolbtc c ihrcttbk ihrcttbkcltc cltcsud suddc dc earic earic hlihebla hlihebla egc tbdh tbdh earic earic lalicvalakbh csscrc csscrc sualbtc. Cqucstaçtuttapcrdasegckb.Vcihbkaarbhrcstblthsegckh>

227

 

Eakpdcthbkahlfhlcodhsegckhboohulocliaqucddhpcrh ZawcrEaris egcprcvcialad‘usaicddcearic vuatc. Rucddhphøuthdhzzbthsalahlihebthihscouhta>

Eakcpcrodhsegckhprceciclth,blegchlqucstcpashzhalhealearicvuatcdclatc—ohbddc‛passala csscrcakcssc(cquhlihdbdaraeariblalvcrrêsualbtb).

228

 

]ae`sthdc ^AKMHC YgcErbkmcrrhcs

Yghssaloealshstaf9egaris>Ck,E,O,I/F# ▴;kavciawlwhtgtgcpdcetruk ▽;kavcupwhtgtgcpdcetruk g;gbkkcral p;puddaf s;sdhic Hltra> Ck E O I/F# ▴▴▴▴▽▽▴▴▽▴ ▴▴▴▴▽▽▴▴▽▴ ▴▴▴▴▽▽▴▴▽▴ ▴▴▴▴▽▽▴▴▽▴ C|----------------|----------------|---------C|----------------|---------------|----------------|----------------| ------|----------------| M|--:::-::::-:::--|--222-2222-222--|--:::-:::: M|--:::-::::-:::--|--2222222-222--|--:::-::::-:::--|--555-5555-555--| -:::--|--555-5555-555--| O|--:::-::::-:::--|--:::-::::-:::--|--:::-:::: O|--:::-::::-:::--|--:::::::-:::--|--:::-::::-:::--|--===-====-===--| -:::--|--===-====-===--| I|--===-====-===--|--===-====-===--|--:::-:::: I|--===-====-===--|--=======-===--|--:::-::::-:::--|--:::-::::-:::--| -:::--|--:::-::::-:::--| B|--===-====-===--|--555-5555-555--|--===-====-===--|--:::-::::-:::--| B|--===-====-===--|--555-5555-555--|--===-==== -===--|--:::-::::-:::--| C|----------------|----------------|---------C|----------------|---------------|----------------|----------------| ------|----------------| Ouhtbr2> Ck E O I/F# C|------------|------------|------------|------------| M|------------|------------|------------|------------| O|--::::: O|-::::::::-:::--|--:: |--::::::: ::::::--|:--|--::: -:::::::: :::::--|---|--===== ========--| ===--|  pdbytghs pdbytghs=x =x I|--========--|--========--|--::::::::I|--========--|--== ======--|--::::::::--|--::::::::--|clis=lit -|--::::::::--|clis=lithkc hkc bftcr B|--========--|--55555555--|--========B|--========--|--55 555555--|--========--|--::::::::--|I/F#,whtg -|--::::::::--|I/F#,whtgCk. Ck. C|--::::::::--|--::::::::--|--55555555--|--========--| Ouhtbr=> (aldy=lithkc) Ck E O O C|----------:------|----------:------|-------C|----------:------|---------:------|----------:------|--:-------:--| --:------|--:-------:--| M|--:-:---:---:----|--2-2---2---2----|--:-:--M|--:-:---:---:----|--2-2 ---2---2----|--:-:---:---:----|----5---5----| :---:----|----5---5----| O|------:-------:--|------:-------:--|------:O|------:-------:--|-----:-------:--|------:-------:--|------:------| ------:--|------:------| I|-----------------|-----------------|-------I|-----------------|----------------|-----------------|-------------| ---------|-------------| B|-----------------|-----------------|-------B|-----------------|----------------|-----------------|-------------| ---------|-------------| C|-----------------|-----------------|-------C|-----------------|----------------|-----------------|-------------| ---------|-------------|

Mrhioc> C|--?g7-3g?-5g3---=g5p=--------| M|--------------3-------5-5----| O|----------O|-------------------------------------9--| 9--|  ouhtbr2p ouhtbr2pdbysega dbysegaris risCk,E, Ck,E,O,I/F# O,I/F# I|-----------------------------| B|-----------------------------| C|-----------------------------|

2=:

 

Vcrsc2bli=> Ck E O O C|--:--|--:--|--5--|--:--------| M|--:--|--2--|--5--|----5---5--| O|--:--|--:--|--:--|------:----| O|--:--|--:--|--:-|------:----| pdbytghs9x I|--=--|--=--|--:--|-----------| B|-----|-----|-----|-----------| C|-----|-----|-----|-----------| Egarus> Ck E O I/F# C|------------|------------|----------C|------------|-----------|------------|------------|Yghshswg -|------------|YghshswgbtLacd btLacd M|------------|------------|----------M|------------|-----------|------------|------------|Gaoblpdby -|------------|Gaoblpdbys,mut s,mut O|--::::::::--|--::::::::--|--::::::::O|--::::::::--|--:: ::::::--|--::::::::--|--========--|yaueblbd -|--========--|yaueblbdsapdby sapdby I|--========--|--========--|--::::::::I|--========--|--== ======--|--::::::::--|--::::::::--|fuddegari -|--::::::::--|fuddegaris,hf s,hf yau B|--========--|--55555555--|--========B|--========--|--55 555555--|--========--|--::::::::--|wblt,whtg -|--::::::::--|wblt,whtgyaur yaur C|--::::::::--|--::::::::--|--55555555C|--::::::::--|--:: ::::::--|--55555555--|--========--|awlrgytgk -|--========--|awlrgytgk. .

Uada> C|--?g7-3g?-?-?-?---?g7-3g?-?-?-?---?g7-3g?-?-?-?--| M|-------------------------------------------------| O|-------------------------------------------------| I|-------------------------------------------------| B|-------------------------------------------------| C|-------------------------------------------------| C|--?g7-3g?-====--=-5-3-====--=-5-3-====--=-5-3-====-:-=s3-3-?-?-3333--| C|--?g7-3g?-====--=-5-3-====--=-5-3-====--=-53-====-:-=s3-3-?-?-3333--| M|----------::::--:-:-:-::::--:-:-:-::::--:-:M|----------::::--:-:-:-: :::--:-:-:-::::--:-:-:-::::-:-:---:-:-:-::::--| :-::::-:-:---:-:-:-::::--| O|-------------------------------------------O|--------------------------------------------------------------------| -------------------------| I|-------------------------------------------I|--------------------------------------------------------------------| -------------------------| B|-------------------------------------------B|--------------------------------------------------------------------| -------------------------| C|-------------------------------------------C|--------------------------------------------------------------------| -------------------------| C|--3-?-?-3333--3s=-=-=-:-:-==--=-5-3-====--=C|--3-?-?-3333--3s=-=-=-: -:-==--=-5-3-====--=-5-3-====--=-5-3-=--=-:-:-5-3-====--=-5-3-=--=-:-:--| | M|--:-:-:-::::--:---:-:-:-:-::--:-:-:-::::--:-:-:-::::--:-:-:-:--:-:-:-M|--:-:-:-::::--:---:-:-:-:-::--:-:-:-::::--::-:-::::--:-:-:-:--:-:-:--| | O|-------------------------------------------O|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | I|-------------------------------------------I|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | B|-------------------------------------------B|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | C   |----------------------------------------------------------------------| Ualostrueturc> Hltra Mrhioc Vcrsc2 Egarus9x(cliswhtgCk) Mrhioc Vcrsc= Egarus9x Uada

2=2

 

Uka`cAltgcwbtcr Iccppurpdc

]hff>BEIBECmBEIEB6x Bk _cbddebkcauttakaltrcux E I Bk Altgcdb`coclcvbsgarcdhlc Bk Yakb`crceariswhtgbkamhdc E I Bk _cihil'tgbvckuegthkc Bk Frbl`zbppbblitgckatgcrs E IQQQQQQQQQrcp cpccbtI'egarial"Brauli"! _crcbttgcmcstpdbecbrauli Bk Mutsakcstuphiwhtgbfdbrcoul E I Bk Murlcitgcpdbectatgcorauli I F Bk E Bk Uka`caltgcwbtcr,fhrchltgcs`y I F Uka`caltgcwbtcr... ]HFF=W Ygcymurlciiawltgcobkmdhlogausc Htihciwhtgblbwfudsauli Ful`yedbuicwbsrullhlohlbliaut Zuddhlo`hisauttgcorauli _gclhtbddwbsavcr _cgbitafhliblatgcrpdbec Mutswhssthkcwbsrullhloaut Htscckcitgbtwcwaudidasctgcrbec Uka`caltgcwbtcr,fhrchltgcs`y _ccliciupbttgcorbligatcd Htwbsckptyeadiblimbrc Mutwhtgtgcraddhlotrue`stalcstghlonustautshic Kb`hloaurkushetgcrc _htgbfcwrcidhogtsblibfcwadimcis _ckb`cbpdbectaswcbt Lakbttcrwgbtwcoctautaftghs

2==

 

H`lawwc'ddlcvcrfaroct Uka`caltgcwbtcr,fhrchltgcs`y

GatcdEbdhfarlhb Cbodcs

Mk F# Albibr`icscrtghogwby,eaadwhlihlkygbhr B C _brkskcddafeadhtbsrhshlouptgrauogtgcbhr O I Spbgcbihltgcihstblec,Hsbwbsghkkcrhlodhogt Ck Kygcbiorcwgcbvyblikyshogtorcwihk F# Hgbitastapfartgclhogt Mk F# Ygcrcsgcstaaihltgciaa Ygcrcsgcstaa ihltgciaarwby rwby0 0 Hgcbritgckhssh Hgcbritgckhsshalmcdd almcdd B C BliHwbstghl`hlotakyscdftghseaudimcgcbvclartghseaudimcgcdd O I Ygclsgcdhtupbeblidc,blisgcsgawcikctgcwby Ck F# Ygcrcwcrcvahecsiawltgcearrhiar,HtgauogtHgcbritgcksby

Egarus> O I _cdeakctatgcGatcdEbdhfarlhb. Ck Mk? Uuegbdavcdypdbec,suegbdavcdyfbec O I ZdcltyafraakbttgcGatcdEbdhfarlhb Ck F# Blythkcafycbr(blythkcafycbr)yaueblfhlihtgcrc

2=5

 

Vhtbspcrheadbtb Vbsea]assh

IA IA IA IA3+ 3+ IA IA IA IA3+ 3+ IA? IA? FB sad Vaodhaulbvhtbkbdciuebt IA IA3+ ihqucddcvhtcfbttcfbttceas h FB UAD vaodhaulbvhtbegcsclcfrcob IA IA3+ egcsclcfrcobihtuttas h FB UAD vaodhaulbvhtbegclalçkbhtbrih IA IA3+ ih ihq quc ucdd ddc ceg egc cla lall ia iark rkhh kb kbhh FB UAD IA K KHHvaodhaulbvhtbihqucddcegc vaodhaulbvhtb ihqucddcegclalshs lalshsbkbh bkbh DB- KHcpahehtravcrckaeakc cpaheh travcrckaeakcdc dc stbrs FB IA KHbmcrcicdwghs`ybd]axymbr DB- KHafarsclalehhlealtrcrckakbh FB IA KHaolulabrhlearrcrchsuahoubh DB- KHaolulaeadsuavhboohaaolulaihvcrsa FB FB- UAD caolulahlfaliapcrsaicltra caolulahlf aliapcrsaicltrahfbtth hfbtthsuah suah FB UAD8 Vaodhaulbvhtbspcrheadbtb IA IA? vaodhaulbvhtbeakcqucddcichfhdk FB UAD8 vaodhaulbvhtbcsbocrbtb IA IA? vaodhaulbvhtbeakcUtcvcKe vaodhaulbvhtb eakcUtcvcKe quccl FB UAD8 vaodhaulbvhtbegclalŪkbh vaodhaulbvhtb egclalŪkbhtbrih tbrih IA IA? ihqucddcegclaliarkhkbh FB UAD? IA KHvaodhaulbvhtbdbvaodhaphclb vaodhaulbvhtb dbvaodhaphclbihoubh ihoubh DB- KHcpahehtravcrckaeakcdcstbrs FB IA KH-

2=9

 

bmcrcicdwghs`ybd]axyMbr DB- KHappurclalehhlealtrcrckakbh FB IA KHaolulabrhlearrcrchsuahoubh DB- KHaolulaeadsuavhboohaaolulaihvcrsa FB FB- UAD aolulahlfaliapcrsaicltrah aolulahlfaliapcr saicltrahfbtthsuah fbtthsuah FB UAD8 Vaodhaulbvhtbkbdciuebtb IA IA? ihqucddcvhtcfbttceasﾋ FB UAD8 vaodhaulbvhtbegcsclcfrcob IA IA? egcsclcfrcobihtuttas ﾋ FB UAD8 vaodhaulbvhtbegclalŪkbh vaodhaulbvhtb egclalŪkbhtbrih tbrih IA IA? ihqucddcegclaliarkhkbh FB UAD? IA UAD vaodhaulbvhtbvcirbhegcvhtbvcirbh DB- KHlahehtravcrckaeakcdcstbrs FB IA KHbmcrcicdwghs`ybd]axyMbr DB- KHappurclalehhlealtrcrckakbh FB IA KHaolulabrhlearrcrchsuahoubh DB- KHcpahehtravcrckaeakcstbrs FB IA KHbmcrcicdwghs`ybd]axyMbr DB- KHafarsclalehhlealtrcrckakbh FB IA KHaolulabrhlearrcrchsuahoubh FB UAD8 Vaodhaulbvhtbspcrheadbtb IA IA? vaodhaulbvhtbeakcqucddcichfhdk FB UAD8 vaodhaulbvhtbcsbocrbtb IA IA? vaodhaulbvhtbeakcUtcvcKeRuccl F B UAD8 Vaodhaulbvhtbkbdciuebtb

2=3

 

IA IA? ihqucddcvhtcfbttcfbttceash FB UAD8 vaodhaulbvhtbegcsclcfrcob IA IA? egcsclcfrcobihtuttas h

2=6

 

Ehreadaicquhltccealecttaih—talbdhtê‛ Zcrhlihebrchlqubdctalbdhtêçserhttbulbeakpashzhalc(hlbdtrhtcrkhlhqubdcçdblatbegcfulocib ecltratalbdcsu sueuhealv euhealvcroa croaladcbdtrcscttclat ladcbdtrcscttclatc)shusbscolbrc c)shusbscolbrcbeehiclt beehiclthlalaolhvad hlalaolhvadtbegcsh tbegcsh hlea hlealt ltrb rbla la lcd lcd ea ears rsa a icd icd mrbl mrbla, a, kb lcdd lcdd'b 'brk rkbt btur urb b icdd icddb b eghb eghbvc vc, , tr trb b hd sh shkm kmad ada a icdd icddb b eghb eghbvc vc c d'hlihebzhalcicdtckpa. LcddbtalbdhtêihIAshsualblasadatbsth mhblegh,earrhspaliclthbddcdhlcccibodhspbzh icdpcltborbkkb.Dbscquclzbihhltcrvbddh icddbsebdbeastruhtbsudprhkaorbia(IA;H orbia)çYYUYYYU. Dc?latcicddbtalbdhtê(tbsthmhblegh) eahlehialaealdcdhlcccodhspbzhicd pcltborbkkb. Lalsalaprcsclthbdtcrbzhalhhleghbvc. Dcscttclatcegceakpaloaladbsebdba eghbvcatalbdhtêih]Cshrhebvblatclclia prcscltcodhhltcrvb prcscltcodhh ltcrvbddhtrbhorbi ddhtrbhorbihicddbsebdb hicddbsebdb falibkcltbdcYYUYYYU. Dclatcsala>]C(H),KH(HH),FB#(HHH),UAD (HV),DB(V),UH(VH),IA#(VHH). C'quhhkpartbltclatbrcegcFBcIAsalahl ihcshs,cihtbsthmhbleghearrhspaliclthbFBc IAlalbppbrtcloalabddbtalbdhtêih]C.

Hiucihcshshl eghbvc,hlearrhspaliclzbihul FBcihulIAsholhfheblaegc,sbdva hlihebzhalhealtrbrhc,aolhFB(ehaçlalsada dblatbsudquhltarhoakbhkpdhehtbkcltc blegcdblatbsudprhkaspbzha)ciaolhIA egcshhlealtrblalcdearsaicddbpbrthturb vbllaealshicrbthihcshs.Hlbdtrcpbradc,schl eghbvce'çulihcshssuFB,hdFBlalvcrrê kbhsualbtapcregçbdsuapastavhclcsualbta hdFBihcshs. DbtalbdhtêihIAçd'ulhebblalbvcrcbdtcrbzhalhhleghbvc.C'suffhehcltcealtbrchdlukcraihihcshs avvcraihmckaddcrhpartbthhleghbvcpcrebphrchlqubdctalbdhtêçserhttahdmrbla,sclzbprcaeeupbrsh icddbdarapashzhalclcdpcltborbkkb,ehaçihsbpcrcqubdhshblacffctthvbkcltcqucstclatc.

Db tbvadb scoucltc rhpartb db earrhspaliclzb trb latbzhalc hl eghbvc, lukcra bdtcrbzhalh c talbdhtê.

Dbtbvadbscoucltcrhpartbdbearrhspaliclzbtrblatbzhalchleghbvc,lukcrabdtcrbzhalhctalbdhtê. 2=?

 

IA

UAD

]C

DB

KH

UH

FB#

IA#

2#

=#

5#

9#

3#

6#

?#

FB

UHm

KHm

DBm

]Cm

UADm

IAm

2m

=m

5m

9m

3m

6m

?m

Dbtbvadbçeastruhtbsuddbmbscihulaspcehfheaebdeadaeghbkbta"ehreadaicddcquhltc".

Hdehreadaicddcquhltc Hihcshshleghbvc

Uhpraecicpcrquhltcbsecliclth. DbtalbdhtêIAlalgbbdeulbbdtcrbzhalchleghbvc. DbquhltbicdIAihvcltbdbeghbvcicddbluavb sebdb. Uhboohuloculihcshshleghbvc,prcehsbkcltcbddb sctthkblatbicddbluavbsebdb> hdUAD(quhltb)ihvcltbdbeghbvc,hdFBçihcshs,chl eghbvce'çquhlihulsadaihcshs. EalthlubliabddastcssakaiaibUAD,dbquhltbicd UADçhd]C,egcihvcltbdbeghbvcicddbluavb sebdb,cshboohuloculihcshshlearrhspaliclzb icddbsctthkblatbicddbluavbsebdb>hd]Cihvcltb eghbvc,hdIAçihcshs,chleghbvcshtravblaiucihcshs(qucstaIAcihdprcecicltcFB). Zrascoucliaeasäsheastruhsecdbscquclzbichihcshshleghbvcicddbtbmcddbprcecicltc. Hmckaddchleghbvc

2=7

 

Dbscquclzbichmckaddchleghbvcçeastruhtbhlihvhiubliadcquhltchlsclsaihseclicltc.Ibtaegcdc quhltbihseclicltc(sattadbtalheb)cdbqubrtbbseclicltc(saprbdbtalheb)hlihebladbstcssblatb,puý rhsudtbrcphøsckpdhecpraecicrcpcrqubrtc. UhtravbquhlihdbqubrtbicdIA(hdFB),egcihvcltbdbluavbsebdb,cshmckaddhzzb(shboohulocul mckaddc)bddbsctthkbicddb mckaddc)bddbs ctthkbicddbsebdbprcecic sebdbprcecicltc(hdUH). ltc(hdUH). ealthlublia,shtravbdbqubrtbihFB,egcçhdUHmcshmckaddhzzbdbsctthkbicddbsebdbprcecicltc (KH). Slbeghbvcihffcrhsecibddbsueecsshvb(hlsclsabseclicltc)cibddbprcecicltc(hlsclsaihseclicltc) pcrulblatbsadtblta. UhçvhstaegchltalbdhtêIAshpuýeastruhrculbsebdbpbrtcliaibd Vºorbia(UADkhsadhiha),egc ihffcrhsecibddbsebdbkbooharc(eastruhtbbpbrthrcibdHºorbia,asebdbIAHalheb)sadapcrd'hltcrvbdda ih sctthkb. Vbibscegcçsuffhehcltcbdzbrcihulsckhtala(bpparrcul ihcshshleghbvc)dbsctthkbkhlarcicddbsebdbUADkhsadhiha pcrattclcrculbvcrbcpraprhbsebdbkbooharclcddbluavb talbdhtêUAD(UADHalhea). Blbdaogcealshicrbzhalhshpassalafbrchlsclsaihseclicltc.Dbsebdbeastruhtbpbrtcliaibd HVº orbiaicddbtalbdhtêIA(FBDhiha)ihffcrhsecibddbsebdbIAKbooharc(IAHalhea)sadapcrhdfbtta ihbvcrcdb qubrtbceecicltc. Vbibsèegcçsuffhehcltcbmmbssbrcihulsckhtala(bpparrcul mckaddchleghbvc)dbqubrtbceecicltcpcrattclcrculbqubrtb ohustb,cquhlihu ohustb,cquhl ihulbvcrbc lbvcrbc praprhbsebdbkbo praprhbsebdbkbooharclcddblu oharclcddbluavb avb talbdhtê(FBHalhea). Hdehreadaicddcquhltckastrbdbrcdbzhalctrbdbtalbdhtêcihdlukcraihbdtcrbzhalhhleghbvc.Ib latbrcegcE#cImhlihebla  clbrkalhebkcltcdbstcssblatb,easäeakcOmciF#ciblegcEmcM. Slbpbrtheadbrhtêicdehreadaicddcquhltcçegcpraecicliapcrquhltchlkaiabseclicltcshrhtarlb bddbeghbvcihIA(clbrkalhebkcltcUH#)eal2=ihcshshleghbvc,easäeakcpraecicliapcrquhltchl kaiaihseclicltcshrhtarlbbddbeghbvcihIA(clbrkalhebkcltc]Cmm)eal2=mckaddchleghbvc.

2=8

 

ZcltbtalhebMducs

Dbsebdbmducslalçbdtraegculbsebdbpcltbtalhebeald‘boohultbihul‘bdtrblatbegcfarkbul erakbthskatrbhdHHºcHHHºorbiaicddbsebdbpcltbtalheb,eghbkbtbmduclatc0 Cs.hltalbdhtêih—E‛> sebdbpcltbtalheb> E―I―C―O―B―E Uebdbmducs> E―I―Cm―C―O―B―E Eakcpcrdbsebdbpcltbtalhebblegclcddbsebdbmducsbvrcka3ihvcrscsebdc(rhmbihseaegcdb ihvcrshtêicvccsscrchltcsbeakcpashzhalcicddcsebdcsuddbtbsthcrbicddbeghtbrrbcquhlihihvcrsc ihtcoohbturcclaleakcihvcrshtêihlatc)d‘ulhebihffcrclzbtrbdbsebdbpcltbtalhebcdbsebdbmducsç egclalcshstclcssulkaiaegcpbrtbibddbluavblatbboohultb(lcdebsaicddbtalbdhtêih"E",ibddb latb"Cm"lalpbrtclcssulkaia). Kaihicddbsebdbmducs> 2)HºKAIA;E―I―Cm―C―O―B―E =)HHºKAIA;I―Cm―C―O―B―E―I 5)HHHºKAIA;C―Cm―O―B―E―I―C 9)HVºKAIA;O―B―E―I―C―Cm―O 3)VºKAIA;B―E―I―C―Cm―O―B Uebdcmducsihtcoohbturc(CU.hltalbdhtê—O‛)> Dcoclib> 2;hlihec =;kciha 5;bludbrc 9;kholada -lukcrhrakblh;hliheblahtbsthicddbtbsthcrb -lukcrhecreghbth;hlihebladbtalheb prhkbihuthdhzzbrcqucstcsebdcealshodhabtutthihhkpbrbrcbkckarhbh3kaihshbicddcsebdc pcltbtalhegcegcicddcsebdcmducs0 bprcstaealqubdegcirhttbsueakcuthdhzzbrdc.

25:

 

252

 

Brkalhzzbzhalcicddbsebdbkbooharc Zcreastruzhalcihulbeeariashhltclicd'brkalhzzbzhalcichorbihihulbsebdb,svhduppbthhl savrbppashzhalcscealiadbrcoadbicddbeastruzhalcpcrtcrzc.Rucstashstckb,trbttbtalcddb sczhalcicddc trhbih trhbih,çusbtaohêibhscea ,çusbtaohêibhsceadhsearsh dhsearshlcddcapcrc lcddcapcrcichorbliheak ichorbliheakpashta pashtarhcpuý rhcpuý csscrcbibttbtabhkaihicddbsebdb.Ruhlihd'beeariarhsudtbulhlshckcihlatcsavrbppastc, cquhlihsualbtcshkudtblcbkcltc,egcgbllabffhlhtêtrbdara.Dcdcoohicdd'brkalhbedbssheb hlihebladbeastruzhalcihulbeeariapcrhltcrvbddhihtcrzb,egcihmbscercblaqubttrathphih trhbic( trhbic (kbooharc kbooharc,, khlarc khlarc,, ihkhluhtb ihkhluhtbc c bukcltbtb bukcltbtb).Cscrehtbtcvhbfaliasuddb ).Cscrehtbtcvhbfaliasuddb eastruzhalc icddctrhbihdc icddctrhbih dcqubdh qubdh,spcehbdk ,spcehbdkcltclcddb cltclcddbkushebkaicrlb kushebkaicrlb(ihqubdulqucoclcrc (ihqubdulqucoclcrccssbshb), cssbshb), vcloa cloal la uth uth ddhh zz zzbtc btc la lal l sad sad a a b d hhv vcd cddd a a brkal rkalhh e ea a (c (c quh quh lih lih ih ih bee beear ari ih )), , kb blegc egc lcdd'cspashzhalc  ih  tckh  kcdaiheh  c bssadh  strukcltbdh. Db trhbicvhclcfarkbtbibd Hº, HHHº c Vº icddbsebdb icddbsebdb.Rucstabeeariaçblegcicfhlhta" .Rucstabeeariaçblegcicfhlhta"btrc btrc vaeh" vaeh " (i (ib b quh quh hdtcrkh hdtcrkhlc lc   trhbic) kb, kb, eakc eakc vcirck vcircka, a, d'b d'brka rkalhz lhzzbz zbzhal halc c pcrkcttc pcrkcttc blegcih blegcih eastruhrcbeearih"bqubttra eastruh rcbeearih"bqubttravaeh"(qubirhb vaeh"(qubirhbih)aphø.Zcrarbehhltcrcssbvcic ih)aphø.Zcrarbehhltcrcssbvcicrceakcpatcrc rceakcpatcrc brkalhzzbrcbtrcvaehdbsebdbihbtalhebkbooharcihE,uthdhzzblialchkaih.Iammhbka sckprctclcrcprcscltcegc,pbrtcliaibddbtalhebmhsaolbsavrbpparrcdclatcbihltcrvbddh ihtcrzb.Ucasscrvbtchdrhoasumhtasatta,patctcvcrhfhebrchdpraecihkclta.BddblatbE,prhka orbiaicdkaiahalhe orbiaicd kaiahalheaihEkbooharc aihEkbooharc,vhclcsavrb ,vhclcsavrbppastb ppastbdbsubtcrzb,egchlqucst dbsubtcrzb,egchlqucstaebsaç aebsaç db  latb  C.  D'hltcrvbdda  egc  hltcrearrc  trb  dc  iuc  latc  ç  ih  tcrzb  kbooharc. Bddb Bd db latb latb C iammhb iammhbka ka savrbpp savrbpparr arrc c db sub sub tcrzb, tcrzb, rhkblc rhkblclia lia sckprc sckprc lcdd'b lcdd'bkmh kmhta ta icd icd kaia kaia halhea,attclcliaeasädblatbO.]booruppbliatuttcctrcdclatc,farkhbkadbtrhbicihE kbooharc.

ArbpasshbkabrkalhzzbrcdbsebdbihEkbooharc,suiihvhsblchscttckaihegcbmmhbkavhstalcddb pbohlbprcecicltc.Hdshstckbihbrkalhzzbzhalcçavvhbkcltcpcrtcrzc,cerccrckaquhlihulbeearia btrcvaeh,ehaçdbtrhbic,pcraolhkaiaicddbsebdb.Lcddbtbmcddb,vcictc(aolhrhobçulkaia)> -hd orbiaibeuhvhclceastruhtahdkaia0 - hd rhoaealdclatcicddbsebdbchdrcdbthvabeearia0 -dc latcicdd'beearia0 -odh hltcrvbddhegc egcebrbttcrhzzbla ebrbttcrhzzbladbstr dbstrutturbicdd'beearia0 utturbicdd'beearia0 -db shodbhllatbzhalcblodasbssalc. orbia

sebdb

bee

latc

hltcrvbddh

shodb

Hº

E-C-O

Hº-HHHº-Vº

E

HHº

I-F-B

Hº-mHHHº-Vº

Ik

HHHº

C-O-M

Hº-mHHHº-Vº

Ck

25=

 

HVº

F-B-E

Hº-HHHº-Vº

F

Vº

O-B-M

Hº-HHHº -Vº

O

VHº

B-E-C

Hº-mHHHº-Vº

Bk

VHHº

M-I-F

Hº-mHHHº-mVº

Mihk

Dcshodcicodhbeearihkbooharhsalavhsubdhzzbtclcdlakcicddblatbtalheb(E;beeariaihE kbooharc),kcltrchlulbeeariakhlarctravhbkabeebltabdlakcicddbtalhebulb   kkhluseadb(Ik ;beeariaihIkhlarc).C'passhmhdctravbrcblegcdbihehturbicdd'beeariakhlarcealhdshkmada   (kcla,egchlihebbppultahdkhlarc)beebltabdlakcicddbtalheb.Hdtcrkhlc   ihksholhfheb   ihkhluhta, cpuýblegccsscrcserhttaeakc   km3. Bvrctcsclz'bdtralatbtaegcbrkalhzzbliabtrcvaehdbsebdbkbooharc,shattcloalatrckaicddhih beearia> - trhbickbooh trhbickbooharc arc  pastbsudkaia  pastbsu dkaiahalhea halhea(prhkaor (prhkaorbiaicddb biaicddbsebdb),dhih sebdb),dhiha(qubrta a(qubrtaorbia) orbia)ckhsadhih ckhsadhiha(quhlt a(quhltaorbia) aorbia)00 - trhbick trhbickhla hlarc rc  pastbsudkaia  pastbsu dkaiaiarhea iarhea(scealia (scealiaorbia), orbia),frhoha(tcrza frhoha(tcrzaorbia) orbia)cicadha cicadha(scstao (scstaorbia)0 rbia)0 - trhbicihkhl trhbicihkhluhtb uhtb  pastbsudkaia  pastbsu dkaiadaerha(s daerha(sctthkaorbi ctthkaorbia). a). Brkalhzzbzhalcicodhbeearihbqubttravaeh

Dbeastruzhalcihulbeeariapcrtcrzcpuýcsscrcbkpdhbtbboohulocliabhtrcorbihegcfarkbladb trhbiculudtcrharclatb,supcrharcihulhltcrvbddaihtcrzbbdquhltaorbia.D'brkalhzzbzhalc icdd'beeariarhsudtbhlqucstashstckbb' qubttravaeh'.Zrclicliaeakccsckphahdkaiahalheacdb subtrhbic(E,CcO),passhbkaquhlihsavrbpparrcdblatbegclcddbsebdbihEhalheashtravbulb tcrzbsaprbdblatbO,cquhlihdblatbM,sctthkaorbiaicdkaiahalhea.Rucstarbohalbkcltavbdc avvhbkcltcpcrtutthhkaih.D'beeariaegclcrhsudtbbvrêulbshodbihvcrsb,scealiadbtbmcddbvhstb satta. orbia

sebdb

bee

latc

hltcrvbddh

shodb

Hº

E-C-O-M

Hº-HHHº-Vº-VHHº

HHº

I-F-B-E

Hº-mHHHº-Vº-mVHHº

 

Ik?

HHHº

C-O-M-I

Hº-mHHHº-Vº-mVHHº

 

Ck?

 

Ekbn?

255

 

 

Fkbn?

HVº

F-B-E-C

 

Hº-HHHº-Vº-VHHº

Vº

O-B-M-F

 

Hº-HHHº-Vº-mVHHº

 

O?

VHº

B-E-C-O

 

Hº-mHHHº-Vº-mVHHº

 

Bk?

VHHº

M-I-F-B

 

Hº-mHHHº-mVº-mVHHº

  Mk?m3

Aeearrcblbdhzzbrcarbdcshodcicodhbeearihbqubttravaeh,hlkaiaibeakprclicrlcbpphclablegc dbdaraeastruzhalcbrkalheb.D'boohultbicdsctthkaorbiabddbtrhbicpartbbqubttradcfbkhodhcih beearihattclhmhdhibdd'brkalhzzbzhalckaibdcicddbsebdbkbooharc,aolulbicddcqubdhçhiclthfhebtb eakc spcehc.Lcddbshodbicdd'beeariatravhbkahdlukcrascttc,egchlihebbppultadbsctthkb. 2)Rubliadbsctthkbçkbooharc(lcdsclsaegcercbulhltcrvbddaihsctthkbkbooharcealdbtalheb), beebltabdlakcicdd'beeariavhclcboohultbdbiclakhlbzhalc  kbn?,egcçul'bmmrcvhbzhalcicd tcrkhlchlodcsckbnar,ehaçkbooharc.Mhsaolbsaffcrkbrehbfbrculpa'iheghbrczzbbebusbih bdeulcealtravcrshclbtcpraprhasuddbiclakhlbzhalcicdd'beeariakbn?.Hlfbtth,iapadbscealib oucrrbkalihbdc,hlhzhbralabehreadbrchlHtbdhbdcpbrthturcbkcrheblcsuddcqubdhshpatcvbtravbrcdb trbiuzhalcdcttcrbdcicddbshodbicdd'beearia.Hdtcrkhlckbnvcllceasäbssaehbtabd+cdbshodbvclhvb trbiattb,fbecliad'csckphahlE,eakcIA?+appurcIA+?.Hdshkmada+hlihebpcrýhd#cquhlih, crralcbkcltc,qubliashtravbvbsuddbpbrtcarhohlbdcdbshodbE+?(egchlhlodcschlihebd'beeariaih E?ealdbquhltbihcshs),qucstbvclhvbpahtrbiattbuoubdc,ceghsualbvbd'beeariadasualbvbeakc Ekbn?,ercbliaeasäicddcstalbturclalpraprhahlihffcrclthbdrcstaicddbsalo.]hearibtcquhlihegc hdtcrkhlc+beebltabdlakcicdd'beeariahlihebd'bdtcrbzhalcicdquhltaorbia.Zurtrappaehsalahl eakkcrehablearbkadtcpbrthturcealqucstaoclcrcihcrrarccstbbdd'csceutarcebphrda. =)Rubliadbsctthkbçkhlarc,cpcrqucstaercbulhltcrvbddaihsctthkbkhlarcealdbtalheb,vhclc boohultabddbshodbicdd'beeariahdsadalukcra?.Lcddbsebdbkbooharc,dbsctthkbçquhlihkhlarc(a mckaddc)shbsuhtrcbeearihk?(kaiaiarhea,frhohacicadha),shbsudkaiakhsadhiha(beeariaih sctthkb),shbsudk?m3(kaiadaerha). 5)Dbs Dbshodb hodbkbn kbn?b ?bvadt vadtcç cçsas sasthtu thtuhtb htbibd ibdshkm shkmada ada . C'passhmhdcegclcodhbeearihkhlarhhdtckhlc  k passbcsscrcsasthtuhtaib   khl (bicsckpha Ikhl?)a ib -? (pcrcsckphaB-?),blegcschdsholhfhebtaçdastcssa. Lcdd'beear Lcdd 'beeariak iakhl? hl?m3,d m3,dbsho bshodbpu dbpuýc ýcsscr sscrcbleg cblegc chds hdshkma hkmada da ,egcshd ,egcshdcooc cooc sckhihkhluhta.

Zasshbkarhbssukcrchdtuttalcddbtbmcddbscoucltc,iavcsalbcdclebtcdcqubttraspcehcihbeearia egclbsealaibdd'brkalhzzbzhalcbqubttravaehicddbsebdbkbooharc.Latbtceakcd'beeariaihsctthkb phøhkpartbltcshbqucddaegclbsecsudkaiakhsadhiha>dbsubebrbttcrhsthebçqucddbihtravbrsh brkalhebkcltcbdecltraicddbtalbdhtê(suqucstabeeariaçpasshmhdcbvcrchdkbooharlukcraih brkalhzzbzhalhpasshmhdh),quhlihihiakhlbrcrhspcttabddcbdtrcspcehcihbeearia.Ibquhhdtcrkhlc "sctthkbihiakhlbltc".Rucstcdcqubttraspcehcihsctthkb>

259

 

Upcehc

Uhodb (hltal.ihE)

H

O?

Orbihsuhqubdh çpastad'beearia

Uebdb ihicrhvbzhalc

Kaia

Vº

Khsadhiha

UI K

HH

Ik? Ck? Bk?

HHº HHHº VHº

Iarhea Frhoha Cadha

UIK

HHH

Mk?m3

VHHº

Daerha

UI K

HV

Ekbn? Fkbn?

Hº HVº

Halhea Dhiha

UIK

253

 

BeearihihUctthkb BEEA]IHIHUCYYHKBCBMMCDDHKCLYH

Boohulocliaulbtcrzb Boohulocliaul btcrzbihbtalheb ihbtalhebbiulb biulbtrhbics trhbicshfarkbul hfarkbul beeariaihsctt beeariaihsctthkb hkb (dclatcsala> (dclatcsala>prhkb, prhkb, tcrzb,quhltbcsctthkb).Dbsctthkbercbulbihssalblzbegcrclicd'beeariaphørheeaceakpdcta. Uhtrbttbarbihkckarhzzbrcpaegcpashzhalheakaic,kamhdh,cealdbrbihec(talheb)suddblatbphø mbssb.Zurtrbttbliashihpaeaphøih2:pashzhalh,pcrbdtrabdeulckadtasckpdhehcihltuhthvc,ealdb daraeakmhlbzhalcçp daraeakm hlbzhalcçpass asshmhdcatt hmhdcattclcrculbor clcrculborblicvbrhc blicvbrhctêihsua têihsualhcul lhcul mualealtradda mualealtradda icdd'hkpravvhsbzhalc.

Kb? BeeariaihUctthkbKbooharc (KaiaHalhea) (Kaia Halhea)

kh? BeeariaihUctthkbKhlarc (KaiaIarhea)

Kb?(+22) BeeariaihUctthkbKbooharc ealulihecshkbbukcltbtb (KaiaDhiha)

Iak? BeeariaihUctthkbiakhlbltc (kaiaKhsadhiha)

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kh?(+3) BeeariaihKhlarcUctthkb ealquhltbbukcltbtb

kh?(m3) Beeariaihkhlarcsctthkb ealquhltbihkhluhtb

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OdhbeearihihsctthkbeastruhthsuddbsebdbHalheb(Horbia)cDhihb(HVorbia)salaicdthpa Kb?,quhlihcltrbkmhebrbttcrhzzbthibtcrzbcsctthkbkbooharc. UcbiulbeeariaihthpaKb?shboohulocd'ulihecshkb(qubrtb),shseaprhrêegcd'beearia eastruhtasuddbsebdbHalhebbvrêulbqubrtbohustb,kcltrcd'beeariarcdbthvabddbsebdbDhihb bvrêulbqubrtbbukcltbtb,ibeuhdblatbzhalcKb?(+22).Ehýictta,d'beeariaKb?sualb atthkbkcltcblegcsuulbsebdbDhihb. OdhbeearihihsctthkbeastruhthsuddbsebdbIarheb(HHorbia),Frhohb(HHHorbia)ciCadhb(VH orbia)salaicdthpakh?>gblladbtcrzbcdbsctthkbkhlarc.Blegcquhçpasshmhdchlihvhiubrc satthdhihffcrclzctrbodhbeearihearrhspaliclthbhtrckaih> -LcdkaiaFrhohadblalbçkhlarc,hllatbzhalckh?(m8). -LcdkaiaCadhadbscstbçkhlarc,egchllatbzhalcçcsprcssbeakckh?(m6),ablegc kh?(+3). Icttaqucsta,shpuýtrblquhddbkcltcsualbrculbeeariakh?suulbsebdbFrhohbphuttastaegc suulbsebdbCadhbattclcliaulatthkarhsudtbta.Zcrsckpdhehtêçstbtbakcssbdbtbvadbpcr  d'beeariaihthpakh?(m8). D'beeariaeastruhtasuddbsebdbDaerhb(VHHorbia)çicdthpasckhihkhluhta,hllatbzhalc kh?(m3).

Slbeeariaihsctthkbpuýcsscrcudtcrharkcltcbmmcddhtaboohulocliadblalb,d'ulihecshkbcdb trcihecshkb.Zcrbppraf trcihecshkb. Zcrbpprafalihrc alihrctbdhpas tbdhpashzhalhs hzhalhshrhkbli hrhkblibbddctbv bbddctbvadcich adcichthphi thphih hbeearia beearia Kb?, kh?, Kb?(+22),Iak?,kh?(+3)ckh?(m3).

25?

 

Brpcoohbqubttravaeh d'brpcoohaçd'csceuzhalcsueecsshvbicddclatcfbeclthpbrtcicdd'beearia

257

 

258

 

29:

 

292

 

29=