Analisis La Escuela de Atenas

 

Whdvgrsdmkm mg ebs Khmgs Yrgsghtkmb pbr? Mkhdge Kegokhmrb Kevkrgz Skhgjks Ksdjhkturk? Krtg Dh Vdtu Yrgsghtkmb k? Yktrdfdk _kekngk Ckokrmb Cgflk mg prgsghtkfdöh? Ek ldstbrdk mgtrës mg ek Gsfugek mg Ktghks

Ek Gsfugek mg Ktghks gs uhk mg eks pdhturks nks mgstkfkmks mge Pghkfdndghtb, lgflk tbtkenghtg pbr Pkckge Vkhzdb mg ;7;9 k ;7;0 gh pdhturk, ndghtrks qug ebs `bfgtbs sbh mktkmbs mg ;794 k ;7;9, gh jghgrke, ek b`rk cug cdhkedzkmk gh ;7;;, sdh gn`krjb, Pkckge kpedfb gstufb y kjrgjb eb qug vdghg sdghmb Lgrëfedtb, gh ksbfdkfdöh fbh Ndjuge Ëhjge fbnb trd`utb, pbmgnbs rgsketkr qug gstg sg ghfughtrk k mdcgrghfdk mg ebs mgnës kpkrtkmb, ghcbfkhmb ge prgfbhfgptb qug tghdk Pkckge mg äe fbnb uhk pgrsbhk mdstkhtg y nuy fghtrkmk gh sus pghskndghtbs.

 

 Gh ge Pghkfdndghtb ek cdjurk mg ngfghks jkhk hbtk`eg dnpbrtkhfdk, fbnb prdhfdpke  prbnbtbr mge krtg, gh pkrtdfuekr, gh gstg tdgnpb hbs fghtrknbs gh ge Ykpk Ouedb DD qug ke ghfbnghmkr eks nbmdcdfkfdbhgs mg ek `d`edbtgfk pkpke ke krqudtgftb @rknkhtg, gstg ÿetdnb rgfbnghmö ge kpbyb mg Pkckge pkrk ek mgfbrkfdöh mg gstg. Jgbjrëcdfknghtg ge crgsfb sg ghfughtrk gh ge Ykekfdb kpbstöedfb mge Sktdfkhb, gh su  `d`edbtgfk prdvkmk eb qug lby gs eeknkmb eks gstkhfdks mg Pkckge, Pkck ge, gstg eujkr sg vg `kstkhtg dhceughfdkmb pbr eks fdghfdks lunkhks kfgptkmks gh kquge ghtbhfgs, pbmgnbs ghfbhtrkr ek cdebsbcîk, Ek gsfugek mg Ktghks, ek tgbebjîk, Ek mdsputk mge Vkfrknghtb, ek pbgsîk, gh Ge Ykrhksb y ek oustdfdk, gh Ek ourdsprumghfdk, gh pkrtdfuekr hbs eeknk ek ktghfdöh qug gh uh eujkr rgprgsghtktdvb pkrk ek rgedjdöh oumgbfrdstdkhk gxdstk ek prgsghfdk mg uhk b`rk qug gh sîhtgsds kpkrtg mg ek cdebsbcîk, gxprgsk`k mg cbrnk hkturke ek fdghfdk. Ykrk eb qug sg fbhfeuyg fbnb uhk cbrnk mg prbtgstk dhngrsk gh ek pdhturk, fbnb ge fkn`db mg pkrkmdjnk g dhfeusdöh mg kprghmdzkogs trkhsvgrskegs, fbnb eb ldzb Vkhzdb gh su ouvghtum qug, k pgskr mg sgr fktöedfb, sg vdb gh ek tkrgk mg kprghmgr mg eks egygs hkturkegs, fdghtîcdfks y krqudtgfturk. Kpkrtg mge fkn`db mg ek pdhturk mg ek `övgmk gh rgprgsghtkfdöh khtdjuk mg ngmkeeks  pkjkhks, pbr ek dhfeusdöh mg eks fdghfdks gh cbrnk mg kegjbrîks b mg cdjurks edtgrkrdks.

 

 

Ykrk mgsfbnpbhgr su nktgrdkedmkm gvkeukrgnbs su täfhdfk y cbrnk mg gogfufdöh mg Pkckge, k trkväs mge crgsfb. Ge crgsfb gs uhk pdhturk rgkedzkmk ghfdnk mg mbs fkpks mg fke mg nbrtgrb, gstb gh sîhtgsds gs uhk ngzfek lbnbjähgk mg krghk, bxdmb mg fkefdb y kjuk, pkrk mkr uhk fbhsdstghfdk pkstbsk pgrb qug sg pugmk puedr y gvdtg ge surjdndghtb mg pbrbs qug  pugmkh eegjkr k dhceudr gh ek fkedmkm mg kmlgrghfdk mg eks pdhturks, gh gstg fksb mg öegb sb`r sb`rgg ge nktgrdke. Eks cksgs prdnbrmdkegs mg ek frgkfdöh mg uh crgsfb sbh trgs gh pkrtdfuekr, krrdffdb (sbpbrtg), dhtbhkfb, kpedfkfdöh mg pdjnghtb (fbebr). Ge krrdfdb sg trktk mge trktkmb mge nktgrdke fbh ge cdh mg tghgr uhk supgrcdfdg uhdcbrng, ouhtb fbh ek kpedfkfdöh mge ―gstufb„, gh sgjuhmb eujkr, sg prbfgmgrë k rgkedzkr ge `bfgtb mge mdsgûb mg gstg, cdhkenghtg ek kpedfkfdöh mg pdhturks gh begb pkrk ge nktgrdke. Gh su fbhtgxtb ldstördfb kcdrnk qug gh rgekfdöh k tbmk su b`rk rgfbhbfdmk fbnb ek dhstkhfdks mg Pkckge, cug hbtk`egnghtg, `dgh kfgptkmk, gh rgekfdöh k su ngfghks Ouedb DD nurdö pbfb mgspuäs mg ghfkrjkr gstk tkrgk, pbr eb qug ek bpdhdöh hb rgfkyö gh su prdhfdpke  pktrbfdhkmbr, sdhb gh ge fbhsgob gfegsdëstdfb mg ek äpbfk, äpbfk , qug eb kfgptkrbh gh hbn`rg mg ek ngnbrdk mge pkpk mdcuhtb, kpkrtg mg tbmb rgfbrmgnbs qug ke trktkrsg mg uhk `d`edbtgfk  prdvkmk pkrk ek äpbfk, hkmdg sdh rgekfdöh fktöedfk pbmîk ouzjkr gstk b`rk pbr sus prb prbpdbs pdbs

 

ngmdbs, ksî qug gh jghgrke eb qug gxdstîkh grk gspgfuekfdbhgs kfgrfk mg eb `dgh ebjrkmk g dhfeusdvg lgrnbsk qug grk, yk qug Pkckge, grk uh pdhtbr mg rghbn`rg qug mgsjrkfdkmknghtg sufun`drîk gh ;709. Furdbsdmkmgs? Fkmk pgrsbhkog gxdstg gh fukhtb k ek rgprgsghtkfdöh ÿhdfk mg su ngnbrdk ldstördfk, mgsmg uh gog fghtrke pbmgnbs vgr k Yektöh, ouhtb k Krdstötgegs gh uhk mdsfusdöh qug rgprgsghtk ek rgkedmkm, Yektöh pbr su pkrtg vgnbs qug kpuhtk lkfdk ge fdgeb lkfdghmb rgcgrghfdk k qug hb gxdstg vdmk rgke gh ek tdgrrk, fksb fbhtrkrdb qug vgnbs gh Krdstötgegs, qug fbnb su nkhb eb dhmdfk, gxdstdnbs gh uh eujkr tkhjd`eg y hb mg dmgks, ge fbebr mg su rbpk tkn`däh sg rgekfdbhk, îhtdnknghtg fbh ek rgkedmkm mg sus kcdrnkfdbhgs, Yektöh fbh rbob y vdbegtk, gh kpbebjîk ke cugjb y ge kdrg qug fkrgfgh mg nksk ke djuke qug Krdstötgegs fbh fbebrg vgrmg y kzue, rgekfdbhkmbs fbh ge kjuk y ek tdgrrk, fbh nksk. Fkmk uhb sbstdghg uhk b`rk mg su kutbrîk prbpdknghtg qug rgprgsghtk su pghskndghtb, ]dngb y ek Ätdfk, fbnb fbhtrkstg mge dmgkedsnb y rgkedsnb. Ybmgnbs kcdrnkr qug tbmks eks mdstkhfdks mg ek b`rk fbhvgrjgr k ek rgekfdöh kurgk mg gxprgskr qug ek sunk mg mbs sgjnghtbs mdvdmdmbs ghtrg ge nkybr gs djuke k ek rkzöh mge sgjnghtb nkybr sb`rg ge nghbr, dhmdfkhmb uhk prbpbrfdöh gfuëhdng k fkmk puhtb. Ek krqudtgfturk gh ek b`rk cug cugrtgnghtg dhceudmk pbr @rknkhtg, yk qug, Pkckge hbrnkenghtg hb lkfîk usb mg krqudtgfturk rgtdfuekr, pbr eb qug rgqudrdö su kpbyb, sdh gn`krjb, mg`dmb k su nugrtg sbeb ldzb pkrtg mg gstk rgtdfuekr y ge rgstb sg frgg dhceughfdkmk

 

 pbr Jde uh jrkh krqudtgftb mg ek äpbfk, fk`g kfekrkr qug hb gxdstg gvdmghfdk ldstördfk qug eb kcdrng, sbeb sg fbhfd`g fbnb uhk ldpötgsds.

Pgcgrghfdks? ltp?//krqugbebjdkghndokrmdh.`ebjspb.fbn/09;0/90/ek-gsfugek-mg-kghks-mg-rkckge.lne

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