Analisis de Riesgo

 

Mfieikj Iktcrikstitueimkj` Lc Jkê`isis Lc Wicsnm

  @j Mfie Mfieik ikj j Ik Iktc tcrik rikst stititue ueim imkj kj`` lc Jk Jkê` ê`is isis is lc Wicsn Wicsnm m (M (MIJ IJW) W) y `j Skil Skiljl jl lc Ikspceeiõk \éekiej lc Emktckclmrcs (SKI\CE) cstjrêk iktcnrjljs pmr uk nrupm lc cxpc cxpcrt rtms ms lc `j Ju Jutm tmri rilj ljl l Kj Kjei eimk mkj` j` lc Jl Jluj ujkj kjss y bc bcli lijk jktc tc pr prmt mtme mem` m`ms ms iktcrik iktcriksti stitue tueimkj imkj`cs, `cs, emkvckl emkvcklrêk rêk emk `j _m` _m`ieâ ieâj j Kje Kjeimk imkj`, j`, c` Ucr Ucrvie vieim im Bjr Bjrâti âtibm bm Kjeimkj` y c` Ucrvieim Jércm Kjeimkj`, `j Jutmriljl Bjrâtibj lc _jkjbê, `j  Jutmriljl Kjeimkj` lc` Jbgicktc (JKJB), c` Bikistcrim _ñg`iem y `j Ucerctjrâj Caceutivj lc` Emkscam lc Ucnuriljl _ñg`iej y Lcfcksj Kjeimkj`, `js fmrbjs y térbikms ck quc `j ikfmrbjeiõk lc su gjsc lc ljtms ck eujktm j ncstiõk lc ricsnms mlc euj`quicr mtrj quc c` rcpmsc su sistcbj, quc km lc rcficrj j térbikms ukj trjksjeeiõk, vj`mr ck m j`nukjs lc `jssicbprc eireukstjkeijs hcehm quc `m bmlifiejk, emkfmrbc j `m lispucstm ck c` Jrtâeu`m XII lc` Jeucrlm Nckcrj` smgrc Jrjkec`cs Jlujkcrms y Embcreim.

 

Zuc Cs C` Jkê`isis Lc Wicsnm

C` jkê`isis lc ricsnm (tjbgiék emkmeilm embm cvj`ujeiõk cvj`ujeiõk lc  lc ricsnm m _HJ pmr sus sin`js ck ikn`és ikn`és11 _rmecss Hjzjrls Jkj`ysis) cs c` cstulim lc `js ejusjs lc `js pmsig`cs jbckjzjs, y `ms ljúms y emksceuckeijs quc éstjs pucljk prmlueir. Cstc tipm lc jkê`i jkê`isis sis cs jbp`i jbp`ijbckt jbcktc c uti`izjlm embm hcrrjbick hcrrjbicktj tj lc ncstiõk ncstiõk   ck cstulims fikjkeicrms y lc scnuriljl pjrj ilcktifiejr ricsnms ( bétmlms euj`itjtivms euj`itjtivms)) y mtrjs pjrj cvj`ujr ricsnms (nckcrj`bcktc lc kjturj`czj eujktitjtivj). kjturj`czj eujktitjtivj). C` pribcr pjsm lc` jkê`isis cs ilcktifiejr `ms jetivms j prmtcncr m cvj`ujr. @j cvj`ujeiõk ricsnms embpjrjr c` kivc` lc ricsnm lctcetjlm lurjktc c` prmecsm lc prmecsm  lc lc jkê`isis emkikvm`uerj eritcrims lc ricsnm cstjg`ceilms prcvijbcktc. @j fukeiõk fukeiõk lc  lc `j cvj`ujeiõk emksistc ck jyuljr j j`ejkzjr uk kivc` rjzmkjg`c lc emkscksm ck tmrkm tmrkm j  j `ms mgactivms ck eucstiõk, y jscnurjr uk kivc` bâkibm quc pcrb pc rbititj j lc lcsjr sjrrm rm````jr jr ikliejlmrcs  ikliejlmrcs  mp mpcr crje jeim imkj kj`c `css j pj pjrt rtir ir lc `m `mss euj` euj`cs cs bc bcli lirr y cvj`ujr. @ms rcsu`tjlms mgtckilms lc` jkê`isis, vjk j pcrbitir jp`iejr j`nukm lc `ms bétmlms pjrj c` trjtjbicktm lc `ms ricsnms, quc ikvm`uerj ilcktifiejr c` emkauktm lc mpeimkcs quc qu c cxis cxistc tck k pj pjrj rj tr trjt jtjr jr `m `mss ri rics csnm nms, s, cvj cvj`u `ujr` jr`js, js, pr prcpj cpjrj rjrr p`jkc p`jkcss pj pjrj rj cstc cstc trjtjbicktm y caceutjr`ms.

 

Fukeimkcs lc `j Mfieikj Iktcrikstitueimkj` lc Jkê`isis lc Wicsnm  

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C`jgmrjr y jlbikistrjr `j bjtriz, c` pcrfi` y `j cvj`ujeiõk lc ricsnm lc emktckclmrcs.  Jkj`izjr `j ikfmrbjeiõk emktckilj ck c` Bjkificstm lc Ejrnj, ck `ms lmeubc lme ubcktm ktmss rc`j rc`jeim eimkjlm kjlms, s, y emkt emktrjst rjstjr` jr`j j y eruz eruzjr` jr`j j emk `j ikfmrb ikfmrbjei jeiõk õk lispm lispmki kig` g`c c ck c` Ui Uist stcb cbj j Kj Kjei eimk mkj` j` lc Ik Ikfm fmrbj rbjei eiõk õk smgr smgrc c Em Embc bcre reim im y \rjkspmrtc Ucnurms. Lietjr `js lircetriecs y mricktjeimkcs mpcrjtivjs smgrc `js sm`ieitulcs pjrj `js ikspceeimkcs km iktrusivjs c iktrusivjs quc `j Mfieikj Iktcrikstitueimkj` lc Jkê`isis lc Wicsnm (MIJW) ck c` lcscbpcúm lc sus fukeimkcs rcquicrj. Wcj`iz Wcj `izjr jr c` jkê jkê`is `isis is emb embpjrj pjrjtiv tivm m lc `js mpcr mpcrjei jeimkc mkcss y bmvibi bmvibickt cktms ms lc emktckclmrcs ck `js zmkjs pmrtujrijs kjeimkj`cs c iktcrkjeimkj`cs, pjrj lctcrbikjr `js bjtriecs y pcrfi`cs lc ricsnm emk rc`jeiõk j pjâscs, rutjs, kjturj`czj lc `js ejrnjs, cbgjrejeimkcs m jncktcs cemkõbiems. Ercjr y jlbikistrjr ukj gjsc lc ljtms emk tmlj `j ikfmrbjeiõk rc`cvjktc, pjrj quc @j Jutmriljl puclj eubp`ir `j bisiõk emktcbp`jlj ck `j Ikieijtivj _jkjbcúj lc Embcreim y \rjkspmrtc Ucnurms. Wcj`izjr y sm`ieitjr ikvcstinjeimkcs y cvj`ujeimkcs lc ljtms c histmrij` lc `ms jnck jn cktc tcss cemk cemkõb õbie iems ms y lc `j `jss ik ikst stj` j`je jeim imkcs kcs y fj fjei ei`i`ilj ljlc lcss fr frmk mktc tcri rizjs zjs,, pmrt pm rtujr ujrij ijss y jcr jcrmp mpmrt mrtujr ujrij ijss cx cxtr trjk jkac acrjs rjs,, y rce rcemb mbckl ckljr jr `j `jss jeei jeeimk mkcs cs emrrcspmklicktcs. Bjkt Bj ktck ckcr cr ck ck`j `jec ecss pc pcrb rbjk jkck cktc tcss emk emk `js `js ikst ikstititue ueim imkc kcss lc scnu scnuri rilj ljl l emrrcspm emrr cspmkli klickt cktcs cs pjrj pjrj `j mgt mgtcke ckeiõk iõk lc ikfmrb ikfmrbjei jeiõk õk y `j rcj rcj`iz `izjei jeiõk õk lc mpcrjeimkcs emkauktjs y embgikjljs, lcstikjljs j lcvc`jr ukj jbckjzj m j prcvckir y rcpribir lc`itms. C`jgmrjr uk prmtmem`m lc ikspceeiõk pjrj ``cvjr  j ejgm `j ikspceeiõk lc emktckclmrcs lc j`tm ricsnm, emk `ms bclims tcekm`õniems y bclims fâsiems lispmkig`cs. Emjlyuvjr ck `j ikspceeiõk téekiej y ck `js ikvcstinjeimkcs, rc`jeimkjljs emkj`uj emktckclmrcs lc j`tm ricsnm. Cv Cvj` ujrr `j scnu scnuri rilj ljl l lc `js `js ikst ikstj` j`je jeim imkc kcss fr frmk mktc tcri rizj zjs, s, pmrt pmrtuj ujri rijs js y jcrmpmr jcr mpmrtuj tujrijs rijs,, pjrj lct lctcrb crbikjr ikjr sus vu` vu`kcrj kcrjgi` gi`ilj iljlcs lcs y rcem rcembck bckljr ljr `js bcliljs kcecsjrijs pjrj rcsm`vcr m eugrir`js. C`jg C`jgmr mrjr jr y jlbik jlbikis istr trjr jr `m `mss em emkt ktrm` rm`cs cs lc scn scnuri urilj ljl l y `m `mss prm prmnrj nrjbj bjss lc emkfijgi`iljl lc` rceursm. Emmrlikjr emk `j Lirceeiõk lc _rmpicljl Iktc`cetuj` y Lcrcehm lc Jutmr  eujklm ck `j rcvisiõk lc emktck emktckclmrcs clmrcs sc lctcet lctcetc c prcsukt prcsuktj j bcrejke bcrejkeâj âj quc pulicrj cstjr ikfriknicklm lcrcehms lc prmpicljl iktc`cetuj`. Wcj` Wc j`iz izjr jr eu euj`q j`qui uicr cr mt mtrj rj fu fukei keiõk õk rc rc`j `jei eimk mkjl jlj j em emk k `j kjt kjturj urj`c `czj zj lc cst cstj j jetiviljl. C`jgmrjr ikfmrbcs pcriõliems lc su ncstiõk.

 

Embm Wcj`izjr Sk Jkê`isis Lc Wicsnms Ck Uu @unjr Lc \rjgjam

Uinuicklm `ms 3 pjsms sinuicktcs1     

:. Ilcktifiejr `ms pc`inrms 7. Lceilir quiék puclc scr ljújlm y embm 5. Cvj`ujr `ms ricsnms y lceilir `js prcejueimkcs