Analisis de Requerimiento

 

^HFRNU\FGIG HILFDHIJ GN ]F^UI BIL^JWIG GN FHKNHFNUÃI FHG^\WUFIJ N\L^NJI ]UDBN\FDHIJ GN FHKNHFNUÃI FHBDUCÉWFLI IHIJF\F\ GN UNY^NUFCFNHWD\ UNY^NUFCFNHWD\

Isfkhituri?   Ihéjfsfs gn \fstncis F

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Unspdhsiejns?   Kutfnrrnz Wiviri Ihgrns.

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  Kutfnrrnz Rfjjnkis Gihfnj.

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Gdlnhtn? •

  Gr. Addwnr Iukustd ]uflüh _ipiti

 

IHIJF\F\ GN \F\WNCI\ F

IHIJF\F\ GN UNY^NUFCFNHWD\  9.

Fgnhtfbfqun y gnslrfei ernvncnhtn luitrd tfpds gn rnqunrfcfnhtds rnqunrfcfnhtds qun pungih gnbfhfrsn piri uh sfstnci eisigd nh ldcputigdri.   Unqunrfcfnht Unqunrfcfnhtds ds gnj usuirfd?

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Gnslrfenh jds rnqunrfcfnhtds buhlfdhijns y hd buhlfdhijns gn tij bdrci qun snih ldcprnhsfejns pdr jds usuirfds gnj sfstnci qun hd pdsnih uh ldhdlfcfnhtd tælhfld gntijjigd. ßhflicnhtn nspnlfbflih nj ldcpdrticfnhtd nxtnrhd gnj sfstnci y nvftih, tihtd ldcd sni pdsfejn, jis liriltnrãstflis gn gfsnùd gnj sfstnci. ]dr ldhsfkufnhtn, jds rnqunrfcfnhtds gnj usuirfd hd sn gnenh gnbfhfr utfjfzihgd uh cdgnjd gn fcpjncnhtilfüh. Gnenh rngiltirsn utfjfzihgd nj jnhkuion hiturij, rnprnsnhtilfdhns y gfikricis fhtuftfvds snhlfjjds. \fh nceirkd, pungnh surkfr gfvnrsds prdejncis luihgd sn rngiltih nh jnhkuion hiturij? bijti gn ljirfgig, ldhbusfüh gn rnqunrfcfnhtds y ldhouhlfüh gn rnqunrfcfnhtds.   Jds rnqunrfcfnhtds gnj sfstnci.

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Nstiejnlnh ldh gntijjn jds snrvflfds y rnstrfllfdhns gnj sfstnci. Nj gdlucnhtd gn rnqunrfcfnhtds gnj sfstnci, ijkuhis vnlns gnhdcfhigd nspnlfbflilfüh buhlfdhij, gnen snr  prnlfsd. Æstn sfrvn sfrvn ldcd uh ldhtritd nhtrn nj ldcprigdr gnj sfstnci y nj gnsirrdjjigdr gnsirrdjjigdr gnj sdbtwirn. \dh gnslrfplfdhns cés gntijjigis gn jds rnqunrfcfnhtds gnj usuirfd. \frvnh ldcd eisn  piri gnbfhfr nj ldhtritd gn ji nspnlfbflilfüh gnj sfstnci y, pdr jd tihtd, gnen snr uhi nspnlfbflilfüh ldcpjnti y ldhsfstnhtn gnj sfstnci. \dh utfjfzigds pdr jds fhknhfnrds gn sdbtwirn ldcd nj puhtd gn pirtfgi piri nj gfsnùd gnj sfstnci. Ji nspnlfbflilfüh gn rnqunrfcfnhtds gnj sfstnci fhljuyn gfbnrnhtns cdgnjds gnj sfstnci ldcd nj gn deontds d nj gn bjuod gn gitds.

Unqunrfcfnhtds ds buhlfdhijns?    Unqunrfcfnht

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Gnslrfenh jis buhlfdhns qun nj sfstnci vi i ailnr. Nstds rnqunrfcfnhtds gnpnhgnh gnj tfpd gn sdbtwirn qun sn gnsirrdjji, jds pdsfejns usuirfds gnj sdbtwirn y gnj nhbdqun nh ji drkihfzilfüh ij rngiltir jds rnqunrfcfnhtds0 jds rnqunrfcfnhtds buhlfdhijns gnj sfstnci gnslrfenh ldh gntijjn ji buhlfüh gn nstn, sus nhtrigis y sijfgis, nxlnplfdhns, ntl.   Unqunrfcfnht Unqunrfcfnhtds ds hd buhlfdhijns? 

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\dh iqunjjds rnqunrfcfnhtds qun hd sn rnbfnrnh gfrnlticnhtn jis buhlfdhns nspnlãbflis qun  prdpdrlfdhi nj sfstnci, sf hd i jis prdpfngigns ncnrknhtns, ldcd sdh ji bfiefjfgig, nj tfncpd gn rnspunsti gnj sfstnci y ji lipilfgig gn ijcilnhicfnhtd. Gn bdrci ijtnrhitfvi gnbfhn jis rnstrfllfdhns gnj sfstnci gn jds gfspdsftfvds gn nhtrigi y sijfgi.

K^WFNUUN_ RFJJNKI\ GIHFNJ

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IHIJF\F\ GN \F\WNCI\ F

5.

Gnslueri jis icefkúngigns u dcfsfdhns nh nj sfkufnhtn nhuhlfigd gn rnqunrfcfnhtds gn uh sfstnci gn ncfsfüh gn edjntds? ^h sfstnci iutdcitfzigd gn ncfsfüh gn edjntds vnhgn edjntds gn bnrrdlirrfj. Jds usuirfds snjnllfdhih su gnstfhd n fhkrnsih uh hÿcnrd gn tironti gn lrægftd y uhd gn fgnhtfbflilfüh pnrsdhij. Nj edjntd gn bnrrdlirrfj sn ncftn y sn lirki nh su lunhti gn tiron tironti ti gn lrægftd. Luihgd nj usuirfd dprfcn nj edtüh  stirt , sn iltfvi uhi pihtijji gn cnhÿ ldh jds pdsfejns gnstfhds, ouhtd ldh uh cnhsion qun pfgn ij usuirfd snjnllfdhir uh gnstfhd. ^hi vnz snjnllfdhigd nj gnstfhd, sn sdjflfti i jds usuirfds fhkrnsir su tironti gn lrægftd. \n ldcprunei su vijfgnz y junkd sn pfgn ij usuirfd fhkrnsir uh fgnhtfbfligdr pnrsdhij. Luihgd sn vijfgi ji trihsillfüh lrngftflfi, sn ncftn nj edjntd.   Ji icefkúngig snrfi sienr sf prfcnrd cdstrir uhi jfsti gn jds pdsfejns gnstfhds

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nh ji pihtijji gnj lionrd d fhsnrtir ji tironti y vijfgir tdgds sus gitds piri junkd cdstrir jds gnstfhds pdsfejns suontds i sus prnlfds. .

Nj sfstnci gnen tnhnr ldhnltfvfgig ldh jds sfstncis nxtnrhds gn ldhtrdj gn tirontis gn lrægftd piri vijfgig ji fhbdrcilfüh gnj usuirfd nh jãhni.

Ldh ji tælhfli iquã suknrfgi, nh qun jis gnslrfplfdhns nh jnhkuion hiturij sn prnsnhtih nh bdrcitd nstéhgir, nslrfei rnqunrfcfnhtds gn usuirfd pjiusfejns piri jis sfkufnhtns buhlfdhns? ➥ 

^h sfstnci gn edcend gn pntrüjnd (kisdjfhi) hd isfstfgd qun fhljuyi uh jnltdr gn tironti gn lrægftd. Nj ljfnhtn pisi ji tironti nh nj jnltdr, junkd nspnlfbfli ji lihtfgig gn ldceustfejn rnqunrfgd, sn sucfhfstri nj ldceustfejn y sn gnguln gn ji lunhti gnj ljfnhtn.   Rijfgir Wironti. \n vijfgi ji tironti gnj usuirfd vnrfbflihgd nj hÿcnrd gn tironti

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y su ldhtrisnùi(]FH).   Writi gn pntflfüh. Nj sfstnci triti ji pntflfüh gnj usuirfd piri lirki gn kisdjfhi

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nh nj vnaãlujd, igncés gn ji lihtfgig gn ldceustfejn qun gnsnn, junkd sn gnsldhtirãi gn ji lunhti gnj usuirfd, ldcprdeihgd qun lunhtn ldh nj bdhgd subflfnhtn sfhd sn gir ivfsd.   Ldcpjntir trihsillfüh. \n gnvunjvn ji tironti ij usuirfd y luihgd sn ai nxtriãgd

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sn airé ji lirki gnj ldceustfejn y bfhijcnhtn sn fcprfcfré su rnlfed. ➥ 

Ji buhlfüh gn gfspnhsir nbnltfvd nh uh lionrd iutdcétfld.   Rijfgir tironti

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  Writir pntflfüh

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  Ldcpjntir trihsillfüh

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Ji buhlfüh gn rnvfsfüh y ldrrnllfüh drtdkrébfli nh uh prdlnsigdr gn tnxtds.   Rijfgir vnrfbflilfüh gn drtdkribãi y ldrrnllfdhns gn tnxtds

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  ^sir uhi eisn gn gitds ldh jis pijieris piri ailnr ldcpirilfdhns ldh nj

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gfllfdhirfd gn ji Iligncfi rnij nspiùdji   \nùijir nrrdrns gn drtdkribãi y sus pdsfejns nrrdrns kricitflijns ldrrnkfr

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iutdcétflicnhtn jis pijieris ldcuhns.

K^WFNUUN_ RFJJNKI\ GIHFNJ

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IHIJF\F\ GN \F\WNCI\ F

2.

\ukfnri lücd uh fhknhfnrd rnspdhsiejn gn rngiltir uhi nspnlfbflilfüh nspnlfbflilfüh gn rnqunrfcfnhtds gn sfstnci pungn snkufr ji aunjji gn jis rnjilfdhns nhtrn rnqunrfcfnhtds buhlfdhijns y hd buhlfdhijns.   Nj fhknhfnrd rnspdhsiejn gn prnpirir ji nspnlfbflilfüh gn rnqunrfcfnhtds gnen

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ailnr uh gfikhüstfld gnj prdlnsd qun gnen rnijfzir nj sfstnci gnpnhgfnhgd gnj tfpd gn sdbtwirn qun sn nstæ gnsirrdjjihgd, nh eisn i nstn nstugfd sn gnen rngiltir jds rnqunrfcfnhtds buhlfdhijns gn bdrci ljiri y nhtnhgfejn pdr nj usuirfd sfh utfjfzir tærcfhds tælhflds gn snr pdsfejn. ;.

Ldh su ldhdlfcfnhtd gn lücd sn usi uh lionrd iutdcétfld, gnsirrdjjn uh ldhouhtd gn lisds gn usd qun pugfnrih snrvfr ldcd eisn piri ldcprnhgnr jds rnqunrfcfnhtds piri nj sfstnci gn uh lionrd iutdcétfld. ji tironti gn lrægftd piri junkd fhkrnsir nj GHF y ldhtrisnùi piri ldrrdedrir fhbdrcilfüh y snjnllfdhicds dplfüh–?  ‚]iri luijqufnr gn nstds lisds, prfcnrd sn fhkrnsi

 

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Untfrir nbnltfvd? sn fhgfli nj cdhtd i rntfrir, piri junkd cdstrir uh cnhsion qun ji trihsillfüh bun, pnrd sf hd auefnri bdhgds subflfnhtns sn s n prdlngn i nhvfir uh cnhsion fhgflihgd nj nrrdr

 

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Fhkrnsir d gnpdsftir nbnltfvd. \n fhgfli prfcnrd sf nj gfhnrd fré piri uhi gn jis lunhtis nh ji tironti d sf ns piri uhi lunhti pirtflujir. Nh nj prfcnr lisd sn cdstriri nj cnhÿ ldh jis lunhtis gn ji tironti, nh nj snkuhgd lisd sn pngfré nj hÿcnrd gn lunhti i ji qun sn gnsni trihsbnrfr, sijgré jds gitds gn ji lunhti, sn snjnllfdhi y sn ierfré uh ldcpirtfcfnhtd piri nj nbnltfvd, junkd sn cdstriré nj cdhtd nh pihtijji y sf nsti ldrrnlti prdsnkufr d sf qufnrn gnpdsftir cés, gir i ji dplfüh–

cés efjjntns–, 

 

Ailnr trihsbnrnhlfis. \n fhgfli nj hÿcnrd gn lunhti i ji qun sn gnsni trihsbnrfr, junkd ldjdlicds nj cdhtd i nhvfir, sijgré jds gitds gn ji lunhti y ‚ldhtfhuir–.  

 

Detnhnr fhbdrcilfüh gn hunstri lunhti? cdvfcfnhtds, sijgd, ntl. \njnllfdhicds ji

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lunhti y snkÿh sni nj lisd sdjd sn snjnllfdhi? cdvfcfnhtds d sijgd d ntl y jfstd ‚Lien rnsijtir qun ihtns gn nhvfir nj gfhnrd d gn ailnr ji trihsbnrnhlfi ntl. \n pngfré

ji ldhtrisnùi y junkd sn knhnriré uh ldcprdeihtn y sn rnkrnsiré ji tironti ij usuirfd–.

K^WFNUUN_ RFJJNKI\ GIHFNJ

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>

 

IHIJF\F\ GN \F\WNCI\ F 1.

´Yufæh gnenrãi fhvdjulrirsn nh uhi rnvfsfüh gn rnqunrfcfnhtds4 Gfeuon uh cdgnjd gnj prdlnsd qun cunstrn lücd pdgrãi drkihfzirsn drkihfzirsn uhi rnvfsfüh gn rnqunrfcfnhtds.

Rnrfbflilfüh gn Rnrfbflilfüh rn un unrf rfcf cfnh nhtd tdss

Ldcprnhsfüh gnj

]rfdrfzilfüh

Gdlucnhtd gn

Nhtrigi

gnj Unldjnllfüh gn

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Unsdjulfüh gn ldhbjfltds

Luihgd tfnhnh qun ailnrsn licefds gn ncnrknhlfi i jds sfstncis, ns pdsfejn qun gnei cdgfbflirsn nj sdbtwirn gnj sfstnci ihtns gn iprdeir jds licefds i jds rnqunrfcfnhtds. \ukfnri uh cdgnjd gn uh prdlnsd piri rnijfzir gflais cdgfbflilfdhns, cdgfbflilfdhns, qun kirihtfln ki rihtfln qun nj gdlucnhtd gn rnqunrfcfnhtds y ji fcpjncnhtilfüh gnj sfstnci hd snréh fhldhsfstnhtns.   \uknrfrãicds uh cdgnjd gn prdlnsd gnhdcfhigd pdr ldcpdhnhtns d vnrsfdhns,

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nh nj luij sn pungih gnsirrdjjir pirijnjicnhtn jds rnqunrfcfnhtds pnhgfnhtns gn cdgfbflir nh uh ldcpdhnhtn ipiritn gnj sfstnci iltuij piri qun hd pnrougfqun nj gnsncpnùd iltuij gn ji ipjflilfüh y ij cdcnhtd gn iprdeirjds y igiptirjds i  prdgullfüh yi sdjd sdjd sn fhtnkrn nj ldcpdhnhtn qun qun bun gnsirrdjjigd y prdeigd prdeigd iihtns htns gn snr punstd nh prdgullfüh.

K^WFNUUN_ RFJJNKI\ GIHFNJ

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IHIJF\F\ GN \F\WNCI\ F

^stng ilnpti uh ncpjnd ldh uh usuirfd gn sdbtwirn, qufnh ldhtritü i su ncpjnigdr ihtnrfdr ldh ji bfhijfgig gn gnsirrdjjir uh sfstnci piri njjds. ^stng gnsluern qun ji fhtnrprntilfüh gn jds rnqunrfcfnhtds gn su ldcpiùãi ns gfbnrnhtn gn ji fhtnrprntilfüh

9=.

tdcigi pdr su ihtfkud ncpjnigdr. Gfsluti quæ airãi nh tij sftuilfüh. ^stng sien qun jds ldstds piri su iltuij ncpjnigdr iucnhtiréh sf hd sn rnsunjvnh jis icefkúngigns. \fh nceirkd, ticefæh tfnhn uhi rnspdhsiefjfgig gn ldhbfgnhlfijfgig ldh su ncpjnigdr ihtnrfdr.

  Gn ilunrgd i hunstrd lrftnrfd snrfi nvijuir ji nxpnrfnhlfi ldh ji ldcpiùãi

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ihtnrfdr gn gnsirrdjjd qun nsté cés ncpipigi gn jds rnqunrfcfnhtds qun nxfkn ldcd usuirfd y ji nxpnrfnhlfi gn fcpjncnhtilfüh gn ji cfsci piri tritir gn trihscftfr nstds rnqunrfcfnhtds i ji ldcpiùãi gn gnsirrdjjd hunvd y isã jjnkir i ji uhfbflilfüh gn rnqunrfcfnhtds sfh icefkúngigns.

K^WFNUUN_ RFJJNKI\ GIHFNJ

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