Análise Do Filme Central Do Brasil Na Perspectiva Da Psicologia Sócio Histórica

 

“Vck}fywkjhjff Fwzhjvhl Phvlkwzh Añlko jf Bfwxvkzh Mkldo‒ “Vck}fywkjhj

Hcèlkwf w÷gko"dkwz÷ykgh jo mklbf “H gfczyhl jo Iyhwkl‒

Jkwgkplkch1 Mfcúbfcow f Pyogfwwow KK1 Pwkgolonkh W÷gko"dkwz÷ykgh Pyomh# Lânkh Bèygkh Bhyzkcw

Hlvco$h+$w+1 Ièyihyh Ihygfllo Nhwphy

YH1 ;90476

Mlè}kh Myhcgkhcf Oyzfnh Jkhw Bhykhch Ghy}hldo Eonh

YH1 ;97679 YH1 ;99;;:

Bhykch Lfocfl Wohyfw

YH1 ;9:746

Yhmhfl Pkggolo Mflkgkhco

YH1809=:7>

Wzfpdhckf Olk}hzo

YH1 80900;;

[vyk Ch}hyyfzf jf Mhykh Yowh

YH1 809=:09

Co}fbiyo/9080

 

O mk mklbf lbf “Gf “Gfczy czyhl hl jo Iyh Iyhwkl wkl‒‒ mok fwgoldk fwgoldkjo jo gob goboo oia oiafz fzoo jf hcè hcèlk lkwf wf phy phyhh h hyzkgvlhîço gob h zfoykh w÷gko"dkwz÷ykgh co pyfwfczf zyhihldo# O locnh"bfzyhnfb wf ihwfkh ch yflhîço jf Joyh, h fwgyf}fjoyh jf ghyzhw f Aowvë, o nhyozo xvf, hp÷w h boyzf jh wvh bçf, kckgkh vbh ivwgh kcgfwwhczf poy wfv phk, avczo à Joyh# H dkwz÷ykh wf kckgkh zfcjo h Gfczyhl jo Iyhwkl $fwzhîço jf zyfcw co wviñyiko jo Yko jf Ahcfkyo+ gobo gfcèyko# Joyh ë vbh pyomfwwoyh hpowfczhjh xvf fwgyf}f ghyzhw phyh hchlmhifzow ‗ bhkw fwpfgkmkghbfczf, phyh h popvlhîço bknyhczf xvf hlbfah bhczfy lhîow gob ow phyfczfw jkwzhczfw, jkwzhczf w, f ë yf}flhjh gobo vbh pfwwoh wfb gobpyobkwwo gob }hloyfw ëzkgow f boyhkw, vbh }fq xvf cço gologh zojhw hw ghyzhw jow glkfczfw cow goyyfkow f xvhwf gologov Aowvë gobo }âzkbh jf zyèmkgo ftzfyco# Zhl hbikfczf ë vbh hbowzyh jh yfhlkjhjf jow bknyhczfw bknyhczfw coyjfwzkcow xvf wf bvjhb phyh h gkjhjf jo Yko jf Ahcfkyo fb ivwgh jf bfldoyfw gocj go cjkî kîöf öfww jf }k }kjh jh,, bh bhww xv xvff cv cvb b go gocz czft ftzo zo jf jf jfwk wknv nvhl hljh jhjf jf wo wogk gkhl hl,, ch lv lvzh zh pf pflh lh woiyf}k}ácgkh wço fczyfnvfw ho hwwhlzo, ho zyèmkgo jf moybh h hvbfczhy o xvhjyo jh }kolácgkh vyihch# Hch ë vbh jhw glkfczfw jf Joyh, xvf lf}h o wfv mkldo Aowvë, vb nhyozo jf co}f hcow, phyh fwgyf}fy vbh ghyzh phyh o wfv phk, o xvhl jfwfah gocdfgá"lo# Ch whâjh jh fwzhîço, Hch womyf vb hgkjfczf jf ghyyo ho wfy hzyopflhjh, xvf ghvwh h wvh boyzf# Jfwzh moybh, Aowvë mkgh hihcjochjo ch gkjhjf f ë o bobfczo fb xvf jfmkckzk}hbfczf jfgkjf pyogvyhy o wfv phk# H ñckgh opîço jf Aowvë ë pfjky phyh xvf Joyh fwgyf}h vbh ghyzh phyh hzfcjfy h fwwh cfgfwwkjhjf jflf# Joyh, co fczhczo, cço phyfgf wf wfcwkiklkqhy gob h wkzvhîço jo nhyozo cvb pykbfkyo bobfczo# Powzfykoybfczf, wf fc}ol}f gob flf ch wvh ivwgh pflo phk gob jfwzkco à Iob Afwvw jo Coyzf, ch Ihdkh# Co jkwgoyyfy jo mklbf, }èykow oiwzègvlow wço powzow phyh xvf hlghcgfb wvh bfzh, ho bfwbo zfbpo fb xvf ow jokw pfywochnfcw gocxvkwzhb vbh yflhîço jf hbkqhjf ghjh }fq bhkw hmfzvowh, phwwhjo o bobfczow kckgkhl jh yfafkîço yfgâpyogh# H zyhafz÷ykh jow pfywochnfcw fb ivwgh jo phk jf Aowvë co wfyzço jf Pfychbivgo f jh Ihdkh ë, poyzhczo, o gfycf woiyf o xvhl wf gocwzy÷k o jfwfc}ol}kbfczo jo locnh"bfzyhnfb, co xvhl wf kcwfyfb zojow ow pfywochnfcw wfgvcjèykow, ow fxvâ}ogow cow fcjfyfîow powwâ}fkw phyh h ghwh jo phk jf Aowvë f gobo h yflhîço jf Aowvë f Joyh hwwvbf co}ow ghbkcdow à bfjkjh xvf goc}k}fb, jf moybh h ghvwhy bvjhcîhw fb wvhw hzkzvjfw# Cow bobfczow gocglvwk}ow jo mklbf, flfw wço fcgoczyhjow pflh mhbâlkh jo phk1 ow kybçow jf Aowvë, ow xvhkw hnvhyjh}hb pflo phk xvf whkv jf ghwh f cço bhkw yfzoycov# Cfwzf goczftzo, goczftzo, wf bowzyh h yf}flhîço jh ghyzh jo phk jf Aowvë h Hch, ch xvhl yf}flh xvf

 

zkcdh h kczfcîço jf yffcgoczyè"lh f yfvcky h mhbâlkh phyh xvf }k}fwwfb avczow# Jfwzh moybh, Joyh, xvf oizf}f o wfczkjo jh wvh zyhafz÷ykh gocglvâjo, yfzoych ho Yko jf Ahcfkyo# Jf hgoyjo gob h pwkgolonkh  w÷gko"dkwz÷ykgh, hzyh}ëw jh jkhlëzkgh ftkwzfczf fczyf wkcnvlhy, phyzkgvlhy f vck}fywhl ë powwâ}fl gobpyffcjfy o dobfb gobo vb wfy wogkhl, kwzo ë, vb kcjk}âjvo xvf jfpfcjf mvcjhbfczhlbfczf jfwzh yflhîço phyh moybhy wvh fwwácgkh dvbhch, hzyh}ëw jhw hpyopykhîöfw f oiafzk}hîöfw mfkzhw ho locno jf wvh }kjh, co pyogfwwo gdhbhjo jf dvbhckqhîço# Co bo}kbfczo xvf gocwzkzvk zhl jkhlëzkgh, o wkcnvlhy wf gocwzy÷k co vck}fywhl f fwzf wf gocgyfzkqh hzyh}ëw jh hzk}kjhjf dkwz÷ykgo"wogkhl jfwfc}ol}kjh pflo kcjk}âjvo, o zyhihldo# Kwzo w÷ wf zoych powwâ}fl hzyh}ëw jh bfjkhîço mfkzh pflo phyzkgvlhy, gob hw hpyopy hpy opykh khîö îöfw fw hjx hjxvky vkykj kjhw hw pfl pfloo kcj kcjk}â k}âjvo jvo fb wfv goc goczf zftzo tzo jf }kj }kjh# h# O hgñ hgñbvl bvloo jf ftpfykácgkhw lf}h à bhkoy gobplftkmkghîço jo wvafkzo# Co mklbf, o pfywochnfb Aowvë }k}kh wobfczf gob wvh bçf, Hch, pokw wfv phk boyh}h co Coyjfwzf f cço bhczkcdh goczhzo hlnvb# Hch, poy cço zfy gocjkîöfw jf }khahy ho fcgoczyo jo bhykjo, bhcjh}h ghyzhw h flf hzyh}ëw jh fwgyf}fjoyh Joyh, xvf cvcgh àw gologh}h co Goyyfko# O bfckco Aowvë, vb kcjk}âjvo wkcnvlhy, }k}kh fb goczhzo gob vbh yfhlkjhjf wogkhl fb xvf cfb zojhw hw oiafzk}hîöfw mfkzhw pflo dobfb fyhb powwâ}fkw jf wfyfb hpyopykhjhw, vbh }fq xvf h fwzyvzvyh wogkhl ch xvhl fwzh}h kcwfykjo, avczo jf wvh bçf, cço jh}h hgfwwo h flhw, jf}kjo ho bojo jf pyojvîço }knfczf, o ghpkzhlkwbo# H moybh gobo zojhw hw ftpfykácgkhw wogkhkw o hmfzhyhb, yfwvlzov chw gocwzyvîöfw jf }âcgvlow jf hgoyjo gob h wvh gocjkîço gocgyfzh gocgyfzh jf }kjh# Zhkw ftpfykácgkhw ftpfykácgkhw zk}fyhb vb phpfl phyzkgvlhy phyzkgvlhy ch }kjh jf Aowvë, ov wfah, h hpyopykhîço xvf flf mfq jh yfhlkjhjf mok wviafzk}h, wviafzk}h, aè xvf flh jkmfyfcgkh" wf fczyf ow kcjk}âjvow, jf moybh xvf wvhw mvcîöfw gonckzk}hw f fbogkochkw pyojvqkyhb vb nyhv jf hpyopykhîço jh yfhlkjhj y fhlkjhjff jkwzhczf jh oiafzk}hîço jo nácfyo dvbhco, ov wfah, jo vck}fywhl# Hlëb jf xvf, o dobfb gobo vb wfy wogkhl, kcjk}âjvo wkcnvlhy, wf gocwzy÷k h phyzky jh yflhîço ftkwzfczf gob h nfcfykgkjhjf phyzf fwzh, jf wvh wogkfjhjf# H pykbfkyh zyhzh"wf jh yflhîço gob hw oiafzk}hîöfw dkwz÷ykghw dvbhchw $vck}fywhl+1 o dobfb wf hpyopykh jflhw f oiafzk}h"wf gobo wvafkzo hzk}o f phyzkgkphczf jhw zyhcwmoybhîöfw jo goczftzo fb xvf }k}f, kcglvwk}f jh gocwzyvîço jf wvh kcjk}kjvhlkjhjf $phyzkgvlhy+# F ë co gfycf jh wfnvcjh yflhîço " fczyf kcjk}âjvo f wogkfjhjf, poy bfko jf yflhîöfw gocgyfzhw f dkwz÷ykghw " xvf h pykbfkyh wf yfhlkqh# Fwwf goczhzo gob hw oiafzk}hîöfw jo nácfyo dvbhco zoych"wf moczf jf bfjkhîço phyh o dobfb fwzhiflf fwzhiflfgfy gfy oiafzk}hbfczf wvh kcjk}kjvhlkjhjf f wf gocwzkzvky gobo vb wfy wogkhl f nfcëykgo, kwzo ë, vck}fywhl, wfb

 

hijkghy jh wkcnvlhykjhjf hlghcîhjh, xvf bhckmfwzh zojh vck}fywhlkjhjf aè gocxvkwzhjh pflo nácfyo dvbhco# Wfnvcjo Jvhyzf $8;;;+ o nácfyo dvbhco pfyzfcgf à ghzfnoykh dkwz÷ykgh, ov wfah, ë gocxvkwzhjh wogkhlbfczf, f wf yfhlkqh co kczfykoy jhw yflhîöfw wogkhkw gocgyfzhw f dkwz÷ykghw chw xvhkw ghjh dobfb wf kcwfyf# Joyh, co kcâgko jo mklbf, ë vbh bvldfy hbhynh f gâckgh, xvf woiyf}k}f gob o jkcdfkyo xvf yfgfif zyhcwgyf}fcjo ghyzhw phyh wvpowzow hchlmhifzow# H hîço dvbhckqhjoyh xvf fwzf zyhihldo pojfykh zfy, wf flh vzklkqhwwf wfv hpyfcjkqhjo gobo pyomfwwoyh phyh havjhy ow ovzyow, pfyjf wfv wfczkjo h phyzky jo bobfczo fb xvf flh cço fc}kh hw ghyzhw, bhw hw jfkthb nvhyjhjhw fb vbh nh}fzh, mhqfcjo jflhw }fyjhjfkyhw bfyghjoykhw# Ogoyyf h bvjhcîh jf hlnvcw zyhîow jo ghyèzfy jf Joyh ch bfjkjh fb xvf fwzhiflfgf vbh yflhîço gob Aowvë, o bfckco xvf xvfy gocdfgfy o phk jf xvhlxvfy  bhcfkyh, hkcjh bhkw jfpokw jh boyzf jf wvh bçf# Ho hgobphcdè"lo ch }khnfb fb ivwgh jo phk, Joyh f Aowvë hpyotkbhb"wf f kjfczkmkghb"wf, mhqfcjo gob xvf wvhw wkcnvlhykjhjfw wf gocmyoczfb f wf gobplfbfczfb, pokw ivwghb gocdfgfy h wk bfwbow, cço powwvfb powwvfb mhbâ mhbâlkh lkh ‗ hgfc hgfczvh zvhjh jh hvwá hvwácgkh cgkh jh mkn mknvyh vyh phzfych ‗ f fwzç fwzçoo hpyf hpyfcjfc cjfcjo jo h woiyf}k}fy poy goczh py÷pykh jfwjf bvkzo co}ow# Ë vbh yflhîço bfjkhjoyh phyh hbiow, fb xvf flfw zyhcwmoybhb vb ho ovzyo f wço zyhcwmoybhjow, fb vb pyogfwwo xvf wvpoyzh jfwh} jfw h}fcî fcîhw hw f hih hihcjo cjocow cow## Joy Joyhh gob gobpyh pyh yov yovph phww co} co}hw, hw, zo zoych ych"wf "wf bhk bhkww }h }hkjo kjowh wh poy  kcmlvácgkh jo bfckco, bvjh h hzkzvjf fb yflhîço àw ghyzhw, cço hw nvhyjhcjo bhkw ov aonhcjo"hw co lkto# Aowvë phwwh h wfy bhkw hlfnyf f bhkw gocmkhczf fb yflhîço how ovzyow f jfpowkzh fb Joyh h mknvyh bhzfych f phzfych hvwfczfw# Fczyf pfwwohw jfwgocdfgkjhw f vb gfcèyko bhyghjo pflh poiyfqh, hbiow dvbhckqhb"wf f fcgoczyhb co ovzyo vbh wkcnvlhykjhjf hzë fczço jfwgocdfgkjh, xvf zoych powwâ}fl h gocwzyvîço jf wvhw kjfczkjhjfw, co}ow flfbfczow kcjk}kjvhkw f jf pfywochlkqhîço# O dobfb gob wvh wkcnvlhykjhjf wf yfwvlzhb fb vbh wâczfwf jf bñlzkplhw jfzfybkchîöfw, ov wfah, ë vbh wâczfwf gobplfth fb xvf h vck}fywhlkjhjf wf gocgyfzkqh wogkh wog khlbf lbfczf czf f dk dkwzo wzoykg ykghbf hbfczf czf,, hz hzyh} yh}ëw ëw jh hz hzk}k k}kjh jhjf jf }k }kzh zhll dvb dvbhch hch,, xvf ë wo wogk gkhl hl,, o zyhihldo# !!!Hzk}kjhjf ë o bfko/bojo pflo xvhl o wfy dvbhco wf yflhgkoch gob h yfhlkjhjf,, ivwghcjo h whzkwmhî yfhlkjhjf whzkwmhîço ço jf wvhw cfgfwwkjhjfw# cfgfwwkjhjfw# Zojh hzk}kjhjf ë nfyhjh poy vbh cfgfwwkjhjf, cfgfwwkjh jf, xvf poy wvh }fq ë gykhjh pflhw gocjkîöfw gocgyfzhw gocgyfzhw jh }kjh, jo bfko wogkhl co xvhl o kcjk}âjvo fwzè kcwfykjo# O mhzoy jfzfybkchczf phyh h dvbhckqhîço jow hczfphwwhjow hckbhkw jo dobfb f, gocwfxüfczfbfczf o wvynkbfczo jh wogkfjhjf mok o wvynkbfczo jo zyhihldo# Zojhw hw

 

bojkmkg bojk mkghîöf hîöfww hch hchzúbk zúbkghw ghw f mkwk mkwkol÷n ol÷nkghw kghw jf}k jf}kjhw jhw ho jfwf jfwfc}ol c}ol}kbf }kbfczo czo jf hzk} hzk}kjhj kjhjfw fw hghyyfzhyhb cfgfwwhykhbfczf vbh zyhcwmoybhîço nloihl jo oynhckwbo, jhjh h kczfyj kcz fyjfp fpfcj fcjác ácgkh gkh chz chzvyh vyhll jow ÷yn ÷ynço çoww f o wvy wvynkb nkbfcz fczoo jh hz hzk} k}kjh kjhjf jf }k }kzh zhll dvb dvbhch hch ‗  zyhihldo# Ë vb pyogfwwo xvf lknh o dobfb à chzvyfqh, co xvhl flf hnf woiyf h bfwbh, zyhcwmoybhcjo"h zyhcwmoybhcjo "h f gocgobkzhczfbfczf wf zyhcwmoybhcj zyhcwmoybhcjo# o# O zyhi zyhihldo hldo ë ghyh ghyhgzf gzfykqhj ykqhjoo poy jokw flfbfczow flfbfczow kcz kczfyjfp fyjfpfcjf fcjfczfw czfw,, wfcj wfcjoo o pykbfkyo jflfw o vwo f o mhiykgo jf kcwzyvbfczow# O wfnvcjo gocwkwzf fb xvf o zyhihldo wobfczf pojf wfy fmfzvhjo fb gocjkîöfw jf hzk}kjhjf gobvb golfzk}h, jf bojo xvf o dobfb cço fczyh wobfczf fb vbh yflhîço jfzfybkchjh gob h chzvyfqh, bhw gob ovzyow dobfcw, bfbiyow jf vbh jhjh wogkfjhjf# Ë hzyh}ëw jo kczfybëjko jfwzh yflhîço gob ovzyow dobfcw xvf o kcjk}âjvo wf fcgoczyh fb yflhîço gob h chzvyfqh# Phyh Jvhyzf $9000+, Lfoczkë} f ]knozwek vzklkqhb o gocgfkzo jf hzk}kjhjf/hîço jkyfzhbfczf gob o jf zyhihldo dvbhco, gobo pojfbow oiwfy}hy ch zfoykh bhytkwzh1 $###+ o zyhihldo ë, phyh Bhyt, vbh hzk}kjhjf xvf jkwzkcnvf o wfy wogkhl jo wfy chzvyhl, kwzo ë, jfmkcf h fwpfgkmkgkjhjf jo wfy dvbhco gobo vb wfy dkwz÷ykgo, wogkhl f gvlzvyhl, poy  powwvky fwwhw zyáw ghyhgzfyâwzkghw1 h jf wfy vbh hzk}kjhjf gocwgkfczfbfczf jkyknkjh poy vbh mkchlkjhjf pyf}khbfczf fwzhiflfgkjh ch gocwgkácgkh, h jf wfy vbh hzk}kjhjf bfjkhzkqhjh pflow kcwzyvbfczow f h jf wfy vbh hzk}kjhjf xvf wf bhzfykhlkqh fb vb pyojvzo wogkhl, vb pyojvzo xvf cço ë bhkw vb oiafzo kczfkyhbfczf chzvyhl, vb pyojvzo xvf ë vbh oiafzk}hîço jh hzk}kjhjf f jo pfcwhbfczo jo wfy dvbhco# $Jvhyzf, 9000, p# 904+ H phyzky jo yfmfyfcgkhl bhytkwzh, h hzk}kjhjf dvbhch ghyhgzfykqh"wf poy zyáw hwpfgzow mvcjhbfczhkw1 mvcjhbfczhkw1 flh ë zflfol÷n zflfol÷nkgh, kgh, mhq vwo jf kcwzyvbfczow jf bfjkhîço f pyojvq hlno xvf wf pojf ghyhgzfykqhy gobo flfbfczo jh gvlzvyh ‗ oyh pflh ftkwzácgkh mâwkgh, oyh pflh wkbi÷lkgh ‗ h xvhl gocwkwzf ch oiafzk}hîço jo wfy dvbhco# Wfnvcjo Iockc $8;;=+, ]knozwek ivwgov gykhy vbh zfoykh xvf fcnloihwwf vbh gocgfpîço jf jfwfc}ol}kbfczo gvlzvyhl jo wfy dvbhco hzyh}ëw jo vwo jf kcwzyvbfczow, fb fwpfgkhl h lkcnvhnfb, zkjh gobo kcwzyvbfczo jo pfcwhbfczo# Flfw wço ow bfkow ftzfycow vzklkqhjow pflow wfyfw dvbhcow phyh kczfymfyky ch chzvyfqh, bvjhcjo"h f, poy 

 

gocwfxüácgkh, pyo}oghcjo bvjhcîhw cow bfwbow# H hzk}kjhjf pojf wfy bfjkhjh, wfnvcjo ]knozwek, hzyh}ëw jow wkncow fcxvhczo kcwzyvbfczow pwkgol÷nkgow pyojvqkjow wogkhlbfczf, wfcjo fwzfw vzklkqhjow pflow kcjk}âjvow ch gobvckghîço gob ow ovzyow gob ow xvhkw wf yflhgkochb f gocwkno bfwbow bfw bow## H hpy hpyopy opykh khîço îço gh ghyhg yhgzf zfykq ykqh"w h"wff pf pflh lh kc kczfy zfychl chlkqh kqhîço îço jow wk wknco ncow, w, h phy phyzk zkyy jhâ zyhcwbvzhjow fb wknckmkghîço co pwkxvkwbo dvbhco# Zojh hzk}kjhjf dvbhch pyojvq gvlzvyh f, co pyogfwwo jfwwh pyojvîço, oiafzk}h o wfy dvbhco f ho bfwbo zfbpo o wviafzk}h5 phyh zhczo o yfwvlzhjo jf xvhlxvfy hzk}kjhjf ë zhczo h pyojvîço jh yfhlkjhjf dvbhckqhjh xvhczo h dvbhckqhîço jo kcjk}âjvo xvf h fbpyffcjf# H lkcnvhnfb ë o kcwzyvbfczo jh gobvckghîço gocwzkzvâjh jf vb wkwzfbh jf bfjkhîço wkbi÷lkgh, wfcjo hzyh}ëw jfwzh mvcîço gobvckghzk}h xvf o wfy dvbhco wf hpyopykh jo bvcjo ftzfyco, fwzhiflfgfcjo kczfyhîöfw chw xvhkw hiyhcnfb cfnogkhîöfw, yfkczfypyfzhîöfw jhw kcmoybhîöfw, jf gocgfkzow f wknckmkghjow# Jf hgoyjo gob ]knozwek, h lkcnvhnfb bhzfykhlkqh f gocwzkzvk hw wknckmkghîöfw gocwzyvâjhw co pyogfwwo wogkhl f dkwz÷ykgo# H phyzky jo kcwzhczf fb xvf ow wfyfw dvbhcow h kczfykoykqhb, phwwhb h zfy  hgfwwo h fwzhw wknckmkghîöfw xvf, poy wvh }fq, wfy}kyço jf ihwf phyh wknckmkghy wvhw ftpfykácgkhw, f wfyço fwzhw wknckmkghîöfw yfwvlzhczfw xvf gocwzkzvkyço wvhw gocwgkácgkhw, bfjkhcjo hwwkb wvhw moybhw jf wfczky, pfcwhy f hnky# Wf gocwkjfyhybow h oyknfb jo wfy dvbhco, fb wvh oczonácfwf, jokw whlzow xvhlk xvh lkzhz zhzk} k}ow ow kcg kcgkj kjfb fb fb wfv jf jfwfc wfc}ol }ol}k }kbfc bfczo1 zo1 o pyk pykbfk bfkyo, yo, xvh xvhcjo cjo fwz fwzff hjx hjxvk vkyf yf h lkcnvhnfb oyhl, f o wfnvcjo, xvhcjo hjxvkyf h lkcnvhnfb fwgykzh# Co jfwmfgdo jo mklbf pojf"wf oiwfy}hy h hvwácgkh jfwzf wfnvcjo whlzo xvhlkzhzk}o, vbh }fq xvf h pfywochnfb Joyh, gobo wf pojf oiwfy}hy ch gfch kckgkhl jo mklbf, ch xvhl }èykhw pfwwohw moybhb mklh ch Gfczyhl jo Iyhwkl f flh, wfczhjh hzyèw jf vbh bfwh, fwgyf}f o xvf ldf ë wolkgkzhjo pflhw pfwwohw wvpowzhbfczf hchlmhifzhw, hchlmhifzhw, gobo ghyzhw phyh phyfczfw jkwzhczfw, hbknow, fzg# Gobo phnhbfczo jfwzh hzk}kjhjf, hzk}kjhjf, flh yfgfif vb yfhl pflh ghyzh fwgykzh f bhkw vb yfhl pflo fc}ko jh bfwbh# O hzo jf fwgyf}á"lh gocwzkzvk h wvh hîço# F h opfyhîço ë bojo pflo xvhl flh yfhlkqh h hîço jf fwgyf}fy hw ghyzhw1 vwo jow kcwzyvbfczow $ghcfzh f phpfl, poy ftfbplo+ f o bhcvwfko jfwwfw# O bozk}o jf wvh hzk}kjhjf ë o py÷pyko wvwzfczo# Jfpokw jf hpowfczhjh ë o ñckgo bfko pflo xvhl flh opzov jf nhyhczky wvh woiyf}k}ácgkh# Aè h mkchlkjhjf ë nhcdhy  jkcdfkyo# Poy mkb, pojf"wf kcmfyky xvf Joyh ftfygf h hzk}kjhjf jf pyojvîço wogkhl, wfcjo jf pykcgâpko pyomfwwoyh f powzfykoybfczf, fwgyf}fjoyh jf ghyzhw#

 

H lkcnvhnfb $kcwzyvbfczo+ gobo wkwzfbh jf wkncow ë h ihwf jh hzk}kjhjf jf Joyh5 f, ë hzyh}ëw jow goczfñjow jo pfcwhbfczo $gocgfkzow f avâqow+ xvf flh wf gobvckgh gob hw pfwwohw# Pflhw mvcîöfw kczfypfwwohl, jf zyhcwkîço f kczyhpfwwohl flh oynhckqh h wvh yflhîço gob o ovzyo, h yflhîço gob flh bfwbh f gob wvh gocwgkácgkh# Ë kczfyfwwhczf oiwfy}hybow o poczo gyvgkhl jh bvjhcîh jh }kjh jh pfywochnfb, hwwkb gobo o wvynkbfczo jf vbh co}h hzk}kjhjf phyh Joyh# Xvhcjo Hch, h bçf jo nhyozo Aowvë, boyyf f fwzf wf fcgoczyh ch Gfczyhl, woqkcdo, à fwpfyh jf wvh bçf, h gfch xvf wf wfnvf ë h jf Joyh goc}fywhcjo gob o nhyozo f jkqfcjo xvf wvh bçf cço }olzhyè, xvf fwzh boyyfv# H phyzky jfwzf bobfczo Joyh goc}kjh Aowvë h ky gob flh phyh wvh ghwh# Jfpokw jf Joyh }fcjfy o nhyozo à Kolhcjh f wf hyyfpfcjfy jo mfkzo, h fwgyf}fjoyh gocwfnvf yfgvpfyhy Aowvë f fwzfw kckgkhb vbh hzk}kjhjf fb gobvb, gob cfgfwwkjhjfw jkwzkczhw ch bfjkjh fb xvf wf kckgkh vb pyogfwwo co xvhl o oiafzo f o bozk}o cço gokcgkjfb, gokcgkjf b, pokw Aowvë cfgfwwkzh fcgoczyhy o phk f xvf flf wfah wfv gvkjhjoy, kwzo ë, ë,  zfb h ghyácgkh jf vbh yfgocwzkzvkîço mhbklkhy# Aè Joyh zfb gobo bozk}o jf wvh hzk}kjhjf havjhy o nhyozo h fcgoczyhy wfv phk, f xvhcjo yfhlkqhy zhl hzk}kjhjf, fwzh wf fcgfyyhyè hâ# Phyh Aowvë, o jfwfc}ol}kbfczo jf wvh hzk}kjhjf mok jkyknkjo à ivwgh jf wfv phk, wfv bozk}o fyh gocdfgfy o phk, aè xvf wvh bçf mok fbioyh jo Coyjfwzf nyè}kjh jf Aowvë# Hlëb jkwwo, jvyhczf wvh }kjh Hch ldf mhlh}h bvkzo ifb jf wfv phk, o xvf mhqkh gob xvf flf mhczhwkhwwf vb pfymfkzo —phk jf mhbâlkh‛# Pojf"wf ftfbplkmkghy vbh hîço jf Aowvë ch gfch fb xvf, phyh ftfgvzhy zhl hzk}kjhjf, o nhyozo fczyh co úckivw gob Joyh gob jfwzkco à Iob Afwvw jo Coyzf# Gocglvkcjo, Aowvë ftfygf co jfgoyyfy jo mklbf h hzk}kjhjf jf pyogvyh ho phk5 hkcjh xvf mowwf pfyzkcfczf h hzk}kjhjf jf fwzvjo, gobo wf yfxvfy cvb jfwfc}ol}kbfczo zâpkgo# Hkcjh pojf"wf kcmfyky xvf powwk}fl powwk}flbfczf bfczf phwwhyè h ftfygfy vbh co}h hzk}kjh hzk}kjhjf, jf, h jf ghypkczhykh, pojfcjo fwzh }ky h wfy vbh hzk}kjhjf jf pyojvîço wogkhl ‗ zyhihldo, vbh }fq xvf phwwhykh h wf hpyopykhy jh hzk}kjhjf ftfgvzhjh pflow wfvw kybçow, gobo ë jfbocwzyhjo co fcgfyyhbfczo jo mklbf# Yfbfz Yfb fzfcj fcjo"wf o"wf how jfb jfbhkw hkw pfy pfywoc wochn hnfcw fcw jo mk mklb lbf, f, poj pojf"w f"wff jk jkqfy qfy xvf Pfj Pfjyço yço ftfygf h hzk}kjhjf jf zyhihldo, vbh }fq xvf ë wfnvyhcîh jow ghbflúw jh Gfczyhl jo Iyhwkl, wfcjo xvf ow ñlzkbow ldf nhyhczfb vb whlèyko phyh h ftfgvîço jf wvh hzk}kjhjf, jf moybh xvf wf vzklkqh jf wvhw oiafzk}hîöfw phyh xvf zyhcwmoybf h yfhlkjhjf fb xvf fwzè kcwfykjo# Gobo poy ftfbplo, ch gfch fb xvf ogoyyf vb yovio jf vb ghbflú, f flf ghpzvyh o fmfzvhjoy jo yovio, hwwhwwkchcjo"o5 hwwkb, yfwwhlzh"wf h yfhlkjhjf hpyopykhjh pflo bfwbo, h phyzky jh xvhl wf mfq bhkw hjfxvhjo ftglvky jh wogkfjhjf o wvafkzo jkzo

 

cço hjfxvhjo h flh# Aè o pfywochnfb Gëwhy pojf"wf jkqfy xvf ftfygf h hzk}kjhjf jf zyhihldo jf “ghbkcdocfkyo‒, “ghbkcdocfkyo‒, kwzo ë, jkyknf phyh jk}fywow lvnhyfw gob o pykcgkphl oiafzk}o oiafzk}o jf mhqfy fczyfnhw, jf bhcfkyh xvf yfgfif vb whlèyko phyh xvf oiafzk}f wvhw hpyopykhîöfw jf moybh h fwzhiflfgfy zyhcwmoybhîöfw ch yfhlkjhjf xvf ldf ë powzh# H yfwpfkzo jow kybçow jf Aowvë pojf"wf jkqfy xvf flfw ftfygfb hzk}kjhjf jf ghypkczhykh, jf moybh xvf ë klvwzyhjh co mklbf h oiafzk}hîço jf wvhw hpyopykhîöfw hgfygh jh hzk}kjhjf, ov wfah, ow pfywochnfcw ftfygfb h hzk}kjhjf jf pyojvîço wogkhl# H hzk}kjhjf hghih poy gocwzkzvky h gocwgkácgkh f fwzh poy wvh }fq h yfnvlh# O kcjk}âjvo }hk jfwfc}ol}fcjo jfwfc}ol}fcjo h wvh gocwgkácgkh gocmoybf wf hpyopykh goczkcvhbfczf jow mfcúbfcow co gobplfto jf yflhîöfw xvf o wvwzfczhb, hwwkb }hk hjxvkykcjo vbh pyotkbkjhjf jo wknckmkghjo wknckmkghjo yfhl, ho kc}ëw jh hlkfchî hlkfchîço ço fb câ}fl bhkoy fb xvf h bhkoykh jow wvafkzow fwzè powzh5 f gob kwwo hw oiafzk}hîöfw jfwzf wvafkzo hnoyh wfyço jkyfgkochjhw jf ovzyh bhcfkyh phyh ow mkcw jh hzk}kjhjf# Jfwzf bojo, h fwzyvzvyh jh gocwgkácgkh dvbhch fwzè kczkbhbfczf lknhjh à fwzyvzvyh jh hzk}kjhjf dvbhch, gobo bfcgkochjo hczfykoybfczf# Xvhcjo cow yfmfykbow à fwzyvzvyh jh hzk}kjhjf jf}fbow zfy gobo poczow jf hcèlkwf hw gocjkîöfw wogkhkw f hw yflhîöfw dvbhchw xvf hw wvgfjfb# Co fczhczo, ho yfmfyk yfm fykbo" bo"cow cow à go gocwg cwgká kácg cgkh kh jf vb kc kcjk} jk}âjv âjvoo kw kwolh olhjo, jo, jf} jf}fb fbow ow lf} lf}hy hy gob goboo poc poczow zow yflf}hczfw hw gocjkîöfw oiafzk}hw fb xvf wf fcgoczyh jkwpowzo fb wvhw gkygvcwzécgkhw# H ihwf jh gocwgkácgkh ë o goczfñjo wfcwâ}fl, xvf zyhcwmoybh hw xvhlkjhjfw jo fwzâbvlo fb mhzo jh gocwgkácgkh5 ë o bobfczo kckgkhl jo yfmlfto jh yfhlkjhjf# Kczyâcwfgo h flf, h wknckmkghîço ë h moybh pflh xvhl o dobfb hwwkbklh h ftpfykácgkh dvbhch nfcfyhlk nfcf yhlkqhjh qhjh f yfml yfmlfzk fzkjh5 jh5 kcjf kcjfpfcj pfcjfczf fczfbfcz bfczff jh yflh yflhîço îço kcjk kcjk}kjv }kjvhl hl ov pfww pfwwohl ohl jo kcjk}âjvo gob h yfhlkjhjf oiafzk}h, ë moybhjo o yfmlfto pwâxvkgo jh yfhlkjhjf, f fwzf poy  wvh }fq ë mkthjo woi h moybh jf gocgfkzow ‗ “bojo jf hîço‒ nfcfyhlkqhjo, coybh jf gobpoyzhbfczo, fzg# Powzfykoybfczf, h wknckmkghîço ë yfmlfzkjh f mkthjh ch lkcnvhnfb, o xvf ldf gocmfyf fwzhiklkjhjf, vbh }fq xvf hw wknckmkghîöfw lkcnüâwzkghw, xvf gocwzkzvfb o goczfñjo jh gocwgkácgkh wogkhl, zoychb"wf h gocwgkácgkh yfhl jow kcjk}âjvow# Co jfgoyyfy jh }kjh jo dobfb, flf hwwkbklh hw ftpfykácgkhw jhw nfyhîöfw pyfgfj pyf gfjfcz fczfw, fw, f fww fwwhh hxv hxvkw kwkîç kîçoo jf wkn wknckm ckmkg kghîö hîöfw fw hgh hghih ih poy gvl gvlbk bkchy chy ch hpy hpyopy opykh khîço îço nyhjvhl f pozfcgkhl jo phzykbúcko dvbhco nfcëykgo, xvf pojfyè wfy wobhjo h goczfñjow oiafzk}hjow pflo wvafkzo, f hwwkb wvgfwwk}hbfczf pflhw nfyhîöfw powzfykoyfw# O wfc wfczk zkjo jo ë hjx hjxvk vkykj ykjoo h ph phyzk yzkyy jhw ftp ftpfyk fykácg ácgkh khww jo wva wvafk fkzo, zo, hzy hzyh} h}ëw ëw jfw jfwwh wh hpyopykhîço bhkoy jf gocwgkácgkh# Hwwkb, ë h zobhjh wviafzk}h wviafzk}h f pfwwohl jh wknckmkghîço wknckmkghîço

 

phyh ph yh o kc kcjk jk}â }âjv jvo5 o5 f ft ftpy pyfw fwwh wh h yf yflh lhîç îçoo jo bf bfwb wboo go gob b ow mf mfcú cúbf bfco coww oi oiaf afzk zk}o }oww gocwgkfczkqhjow# Phyh hlëb jh lknhîço fczyf ow oynhckwbow }k}ow f o bfko, fb xvf o jfwfc}ol}kbfczo jh hzk}kjhjf wf jè jf bhcfkyh fwzykzhbfczf ikol÷nkgh f dè h moybhîço jo yfmlfto pwâxvkgo pyo}fckfczf jfwwh gocjkîço, o dobfb jkwzkcnvf fwwh yflhîço gobo wfcjo h wvh f zobh gocwgkácgkh gocwgkácgkh jflh# Poy mkb, “$###+ fwwf wfczkjo gocwgkfczf ë gykhjo pflh yflhîço oiafzk}h xvf wf yfmlfzf co gëyfiyo jo dobfb, fczyf hxvklo xvf o kcgkzh h hnky f hxvklo phyh o xvhl h wvh hîço wf oykfczh gobo yfwvlzhjo kbfjkhzo#‒ $LFOCZKF]# 8;>41 807+# Ov wfah, o wfczkjo gobpyffcjf o bozk}o f h mkchlkjhjf phyh xvf h hîço wf oykfczh, gocwkjfyhcjo xvf o bozk}o ë h yflhîço fczyf h cfgfwwkjhjf, xvhlkjhjf fwwfcgkhlbfczf ikol÷nkgh f o oiafzo, wfcjo fwzf xvfb jkyknf h hîço goyyfwpocjfczf h hzk}kjhjf fb xvfwzço# Ow wkncow wço bfjkhjoyfw jo pyogfwwo jf gocwzyvîço jo wfczkjo, vbh }fq xvf wço kcwzyvbfczow hyzkmkgkhkw kczyojvqkjow kczyojvqkjow pflo dobfb ch hzk}kjhj hzk}kjhjff pwkgol÷nkgh f gvbpyfb h mvcîço jf hvzo"fwzkbvlhîço# Wfnvcjo ]knowzek, o jfwfc}ol}kbfczo jow mfcúbfcow f pyogfwwow pwkgol÷nkgow, hwwkb wfcjo, jh gocwgkác gocwgkácgkh, gkh, jè"wf cvb pykbfkyo bobfczo pflh hpyopykhîço jow oiafzow jh yfhlkjhjf oiafzk}h, ov wfah, o wvafkzo moybh vb yfmlfto pwâxvkgo h phyzky jh hzk}kjhjf xvf ftfgvzh fcxvhczo kczfyhnf gob h yfhlkjhjf bhzfykhl xvf o gfygh, wfcjo xvf fwwh hpyopykhîço }hykh xvhlkzhzk}hbfczf myfczf àw yflhîöfw }kzhkw fb xvf fwzè wvwzfczhjh# Powzfy Pow zfyko koybf ybfczf czf,, dè h oia oiafz fzk}h k}hîço îço jo goc goczf zfñjo ñjo oyh hpy hpyopy opykh khjo, jo, o xvf gv gvlbk lbkch ch ch hbplkhîço jo hgfy}o dkwz÷ykgo"wogkhl# H gykhcîh gobo hkcjh cço wf hpyopykov hbplhbfczf hbplhbfczf jow mfcúbfcow jh yfhlkjhjf oiafzk}h f fwzè hjxvkykcjo jf moybh pykboyjkhl ow goczfñjow jo phzykbúcko dvbhco nfcëykgo, phyzkldh jh gocwgkácgkh jo hjvlzo fcxvhczo h wvh wf fcgoczyh fb jfwfc jfw fc}ol }ol}kb }kbfcz fczoo f o ovzyo ovzyo phw phwwh wh h zf zfyy ph phpfl pfl mvcjh mvcjhbfc bfczhl zhl ch go gocwz cwzkz kzvkî vkîço ço jh wv wvhh gocwgkácgkh# Aowvë }k}f wobfczf gob h bçf f ivwgh o phk xvf jfwhphyfgfv wfb jfkthy  kcjâgkow, phyh zhl, pyogvyh Joyh phyh xvf fwgyf}h vbh ghyzh phyh fwzf, }kwzo xvf wvh bçf cço hpyfcjfyh h fwgyf}fy# Dè povgow kcjâgkow co mklbf jf vbh powwâ}fl hlmhifzkqhîço hlmhifzkqhîço jo nhyozo nhy ozo,, f cço ë wkc wkchlk hlkqh qhjo jo wf myf myfxüf xüfczh czh vbh fwg fwgol olh# h# Goc Goczvj zvjo, o, oiw oiwfy} fy}hb hbow ow xvf h pykcgkphl moczf jf hpyopykhîço jow kcwzyvbfczow f gocdfgkbfczow jh gvlzvyh, ë wvh bçf f powzfykoybfczf, gob h boyzf jh bfwbh, Joyh, h fwgyf}fjoyh jf ghyzhw jh Gfczyhl jo Iyhwkl, xvf phyzf cvbh }khnfb cço"plhcfahjh fb ivwgh jo phk jf Aowvë# Fb gfchw jo mklbf f}kjfcgkhbow h hpyopykhîço hgfygh jh yfhlkjhjf pflo nhyozo, zfcjo Joyh gobo

 

bfjkhj bfj khjoyh oyh f h lk lkcnv cnvhnf hnfb b go gobo bo fl flfb fbfcz fczoo bf bfjkh jkhjoy joy,, gob goboo h gf gfch ch fb xvf Aowvë xvfwzkoch Joyh1 “Gobo wf goczh vb xvklúbfzyo?‒ f flh yfwpocjf kcjkmfyfczfbfczf1 “Flfw kc}fczhb#‒5 h gfch fb xvf o nhyozo kcnfyf h ifikjh hlgo÷lkgh xvf h pyomfwwoyh ghyyfnh}h fb wvh iolwh f mkgh iáihjo, f xvhcjo Joyh xvfwzkoc xvfwzkochh h wvh powzvyh, hlfnh xvf flh zhbiëb mhqkh vwo jfwwhw ifikjhw f cço pojfykh goyyknk"lo5 f h gfch fb xvf xvhcjo co coyjfwzf, Joyh }olzh h fwgyf}fy ghyzhw phyh nhyhczky xvf gocwfnvkwwfb wf bhczfy f goczkcvhy h ivwgh pflo phk jf Aowvë, f ch }olzh jf vb jkh jf zyhihldo o nhyozo pfnh hw ghyzhw wkchlkqhcjo aonè"lhw co lkto, gobo h pyomfwwoyh mhqkh ch gfczyhl5 gocwkjfyhcjo xvf flf fcgoczyov h ghyzh jf wvh bçf fb vbh nh}fzh jh ghwh jf Joyh# Co fczhczo, flh o wvypyffcjf hlfnhcjo xvf jfwwh }fq fczyfnhyè hw ghyzhw5 }á"wf xvf o nhyozo zkcdh wf hpyopy hpy opykh khjo jo jf vbh gfy gfyzh zh ghy ghyhgz hgzfyâ fyâwzk wzkgh gh jh hz hzk}k k}kjh jhjf jf jf fw fwgyf gyf}f }fyy gh ghyzh yzh f hn hnoyh oyh h oiafzk}h}h aonhcjo hw ghyzhw co lkto, jhcjo h fczfcjfy xvf o pyojvzo mkchl jh hzk}kjhjf cço zkcdh }hloy hlnvb# Hwwkb, wf h hzk}kjhjf gocwkwzkh cvb pyojvzo mkchl jf fczyfnhy hw ghyzhw co goyyfko, fczço wvh hzk}kjhjf fwzh}h hlkfchjh# H gfch fb xvf Aowvë oiwfy}h o xvhjyo ch ghwh jf Joyh, gvao jfwfcdo ë jf vbh ghwh, f}kjfcgkh ow goczfñjow jh gocwgkácgkh, vbh }fq xvf o fwzâbvlo ghwh zk}fyh wf zoychjo mhzo jh wvh gocwgkácgkh, f powwvk vb wknckmkghjo, ov wfah, ë vbh oiafzk}hîço jh dvbhckjhjf co jfgoyyfy jh dkwz÷ykh, gvao wfczkjo vck}fywhl mok jfwfc}ol}kjo h phyzky jf hpyopykhîöfw5 yfbfzf"cow ho kjfhl jf mhbâlkh# Zyhq fb wfv ioao o wfczkjo fwzhiflfgkjo pflo nhyozo jf vbh fwzyvzvyh mhbklkhy, gobo hlbfah}h co jfgoyyfy jo mklbf, yfbfzfcjo" o à mknvyh jo phk, xvf fyh ghypkczfkyo f gocwzyvâh ghwhw f àw mknvyhw jh bçf, xvf boyyf f jf wfvw kybçow, xvf cço gocdfgkh# Oiwfy}h"wf ch oiyh xvf Aowvë powwvk vb kjfhl jf mhbâlkh, wfcjo xvf xvfwzkoch àw pfwwohw xvf gocdfgf wf wço ghwhjhw f zfb mkldow, gobo cvb bojflo jf mhbâlkh cvglfhy# F h hvwácgkh jf vbh mhbâlkh cow pfywochnfcw Aowvë f Joyh hghih poy gvlbkchy cvbh kjfczkmkghîço kjfczkmk ghîço jow pfywochnfcw, xvf phwwhb h wf hpyopykhy jf gocdfgkbfczow jk}fywow, ow xvhkw wço ftpowzow poy wvhw kczfyhîöfw fczyf wk f zhbiëb fczyf jfbhkw pfwwohw xvf wvynfb co fcyfjo jo mklbf, zhczo co ébikzo bhzfykhl gobo co wviafzk}o# H pfywochnfb Joyh, pyomfwwoyh hpowfczhjh, pyogvyh nhyhczky gocjkîöfw bfldoyfw jf }kjh ho wf jfjkghy h fwgyf}fy ghyzhw phyh pfwwohw wvpowzhbfczf jfwpyo}kjhw jfwpyo}kjhw jf hlm hlmhi hifzk fzkqhî qhîço ço ch Gfc Gfczyh zyhll jo Iyh Iyhwk wkl,l, myf myfcz czff ho whl whlèyk èykoo f yfp yfpvz vzhîç hîçoo kc kcftp ftpyfw yfwwk} wk}ow ow hzykivâjow ho pyomfwwoy fb cowwo phâw# Flh pyo}ëb jf vbh fwzyvzvyh mhbklkhy mhbklkhy gocwzkzv gocwzkzvâjh âjh poy vb phk hlgo÷lhzyh, xvf lono hihcjoch o lhy, f poy vbh bçf wvibkwwh ho goczyolf phzfyco5 zyhq gocwkno lfbiyhcîhw jf wvh kcmécgkh bhyghjh poy gocmlkzow mhbklkhyfw#

 

Jfjkgov"wf h ho zyhihldo jf pyomfwwoyh, fb xvf cço fcgoczyh wviwâjko phyh nhyhczky wvh woiyf} woi yf}k}á k}ácg cgkh, kh, f hg hghih hih poy wfy go goyyo yyobpk bpkjh jh pfl pflhh kcw kcwzk zkzvk zvkîç îçoo fwg fwgol olhy, hy, jfm jfmhwh hwhjh jh poy  polâzkghw pñilkghw goyyvpzhw f pflh pfyjh jo kjfhl jf fcwkco f hpyfcjkqhnfb5 f pflh wogkfjhjf, bhyghjh poy jfwknvhljhjfw wogkhkw f pflh lvzh jf glhwwfw# H gocwgkácgkh jf Joyh wf bojkmkgh gocmoybf }hk wf yflhgkochcjo gob Aowvë, }kwzo xvf hzë fczço ftfygfyh fb wvh hzk}kjhjf pfjhn÷nkgh vbh yflhîço hlkfchjh f o bfwbo wf jè powzfykoybfczf xvhcjo wf zoych fwgyf}fjoyh, vbh }fq xvf bowzyh}h kcjkmfyfcîh àw ovzyhw pfwwohw phyh xvfb fwgyf}kh ghyzhw, ho kc}ëw jf fcwkcè"lhw h fwgyf}fy# Zoych"wf hwwkb, kcwzyvbfczo jf bhcvzfcîço jo kjfhl ivynváw, bhczfcjo h glhwwf pyolfzèykh locnf jhw hpyopykhîöfw jo gocdfgkbfczo# Phyh hlëb jfwzh yflhîço, Joyh fwzhiflfgf vb }âcgvlo bhzfyco gob Aowvë, moycfgfcjo h flf pyozfîço f gvkjhjow, o xvf ë hbplhbfczf kczfykoykqhjo pflo nhyozo, xvf hphyfgf fb vbh jhw gfchw jo mklbf, cvbh hîço jf hmfzo, ghykcdo, fcxvhczo Joyh wf yfgvpfyh}h jo jfwbhko ch whlh yflknkowh# Kyfcf, hbknh jf Joyh, zhbiëb ë pyomfwwoyh hpowfczhjh, f yfmlfzf h yfhlkjhjf goyyobpkjh jh kcwzkzvkîço fwgolhy, polâzkghw pñilkghw f jh wogkfjhjf, poy gocwfnvkczf# O ghbkcdocfkyo Gëwhy, bhyghjo poy wvh yflknkço hnvîhjh, bowzyh"wf gobo wfy  kczf kc zfyb ybfj fjkh khjo joyy jf go gocw cwgk gkác ácgk gkh, h, ho ph phww wwoo xv xvff mh mhqq vw vwoo jf wv wvhh go gocw cwgk gkác ácgk gkhh ph phyh yh o jfwfc}ol}kbfczo jf Joyh f Aowvë5 xvhczo à xvfwzço jf Aowvë jf ftfygfy h hzk}kjhjf jf ghbkcdocfkyo f à Joyh xvhczo ho wfv fc}ol}kbfczo gob ovzyhw pfwwohw, }kwzo xvf jfbocwzyh fc}ol}kbfczo fbogkochl gob o ghbkcdocfkyo# Zyhzhcjo"wf jh pfywochnfb [olhcjh, xvf }fcjf hw gykhcîhw ghif h pfynvczh wf dè vbh gocwgkácgkh wogkhl yfhl ov xvhkw hw yfpyfwfczhîöfw jflh xvhczo ho wfy dvbhco gobo wvafkzo jfzfczoy jf }kjh, zfcjo fb }kwzh xvf zyhzh ow wfyfw dvbhcow hpfchw gobo vb “pyojvzo‒ poy hwwkb jkqfy, }fcjfcjo gykhcîhw h ovzyhw pfwwohw# Zhl}fq hw hpyopykhîöfw xvhczo à }kwço jo kcjk}âjvo gobo wvafkzo moyhb jkwzoygkjhw ho locno jh wvh dkwz÷ykh jf }kjh, wfcjo oiafzk}hjhw hzyh}ëw jf wvh hzk}kjhjf jh moybh gobo wf jh}h# Jf gfyzh moybh cfwzf mklbf ë bowzyhjh vbh }kwço povgo dvbhckqhjh poy phyzf jow pfywochnfcw gobo zhbiëb co ghwo jo wfnvyhcîh jh gfczyhl, Pfjyço, xvf zojhw hw cokzfw fctozh}h hw gykhcîhw jo loghl f fb vbh jhw gfchw bhzh vb yhphq xvf yoviov vb ghbflú5 dh}fcjo zhbiëb h powwkiklkjhjf jf ghvwhy hlnvb jhco à wvh, hzë fczço, hbknh Joyh#   Joyh# Jo poczo jf }kwzh jhw yflhîöfw wogkhkw gobo fwzço powzhw co mklbf, cozh"wf xvf hw pfwwohw wf yflhgkochb cço gobo wvafkzow, bhw gobo oiafzow jf }hloy ov cço, f lf}h"cow

 

h pfcwhy wf gocmoybf o jfgoyyfy jo zfbpo o wfy dvbhco phwwh h wfy bhkw dvbhckqhjo ov bhkw dobkckqhjo co}hbfczf, hpfchw yfwpocjfcjo how fwzâbvlow xvf fwzço powzow ch wogkfjhjf, whgkhcjo wvhw cfgfwwkjhjfw ghjh }fq bhkw kcwzhczhcfhbfczf# Kwzo phyfgf wfy  yfwvlzhjo jh fwgolh gobo vb jow kcwzyvbfczow jf dvbhckqhîço jh wogkfjhjf povgo fmfzk}o jh moybh gobo fwzè fwzyvzvyhjh, gob o fcwkco ghjh }fq bhkw jfw}hloykqhjo, zhczo pflh ivynvfwkh xvhczo pflh pyolf f fczço hghih poy wfy vb kcwzyvbfczo jf povghw hpyopykhîöfw# Yfwzhb à wogkfjhjf hpfchw hw yflhîöfw oiafzk}hjhw fb wvhw hzk}kjhjfw, gobo oiwfy}hbow hzyh}ëw jo mklbf, fb xvf h gocwgkácgkh wf mhq povgo jfwfc}ol}kjh f gob hw mvcîöfw pwâxvkghw ghjh }fq bfcow wvpfykoyfw f ghjh }fq bhkw flfbfczhyfw# H bhkoykh jhw yfhlkjhjfw jfbocwzyhjhw co mklbf ghyfgf jf bvkzow yfgvywow phyh xvf ogoyyh vb jfwfc}ol}kbfczo gocwkjfyhjo whvjè}fl f xvf pyopoygkocf h dvbhckqhîço klkbkzhjh jow kcjk}âjvow xvf wf fcgoczyhb cflhw# Kwzo, jf hgoyjo gob h pwkgolonkh dkwz÷ykgo"gvlzvyhl, jkq yfwpfkzo à pfykojkqhîço jo jfwfc}ol}kbfczo, pflh xvhl ogoyyfb fwzènkow fwwfcgkhkw fwwfcgkhkw phyh xvf fwzf ogoyyh jf bhcfkyh dvbhckqhjoyh# dvbhckqhjoyh# Wfnvcjo Mhggk $MHGGK# 900=1 88+, Fleockc moybvlh wfkw pfyâojow, ghjh xvhl powwvk poww vk vbh hzk} hzk}kjhj kjhjff pykc pykcgkph gkphl,l, ov wfah wfah,, hzk hzk}kjh }kjhjf jf xvf ogoyyf jf bhcf bhcfkyh kyh bhkw wknckmkghzk}h phyh wvpyky hw pykcgkphkw cfgfwwkjhjfw f hwwkb, pojfy wf jfwfc}ol}fy fb ghjh fwzènko# H phwwhnfb jf vb pfyâojo phyh o ovzyo ë vbh yflhîço jkhlëzkgh fb xvf ë yfpyfwfczhjh poy fwzhw hzk}kjhjfw xvf }ço wf wvpfypocjo vbh woiyf hw ovzyhw wfb jfwgocwkjfyhîço jhw jfbhkw5 jfcobkchjow “gykwfw‒ ow pyogfwwow xvf ogoyyfb jf vb phyh o ovzyo# Fleockc jkq xvf h phyzky jo bobfczo fb xvf o ifiá chwgf, flf fwzè fb kczfyhîço gob ovzyow wfyfw dvbhcow poy bfko jh gdhbhjh gobvckghîç gobvckghîço o fbogkochl , poyxvf ë o kcâgko jf kczfyhîöfw gob ow ovzyow poy bfko jhw fboîöfw phyh xvf powzfykoybfczf jfwfc jfw fc}ol }ol}h }h h lk lkcnv cnvhn hnfb# fb# Fcz Fczço, ço, wf gob gobvck vckgh gh poy bfk bfkoo jf yfm yfmlf lftow tow f ftp ftpyfw yfwwöf wöfww gopkhjhw jow hjvlzow, gobo poy ftfbplo, woyykwow, ihlivgkow, yvâjow, bñybvykow gdoyo, fzg# Gob vb hco jf kjhjf bhkw ov bfcow h gykhcîh phwwh h yfxvfyfy goczhzo bhkoy  gob hw hîöfw dvbhchw, hwwkbklhcjo"hw à bfjkjh xvf hw pfwwohw }ço bowzyhcjo hîöfw, oiafzow f moybhw jf wf yflhgkochy f pyogfjfy jkhczf jflfw# Cfwzh mhwf h gobvckghîço fbogkochl, fczço, phwwh h zfy vbh golhioyhîço pyèzkgh, ë gdhbhjh jf oiafzhl  bhckpvlhz÷ykh #

Hwwkb, ch mhwf jfcobkchjh pyë"fwgolhy h hzk}kjhjf bhkw kbpoyzhczf ë h jfwknchjh aono jf phpëkw, hxvflh fb xvf h gykhcîh gobfîh h vzklkqhy"wf jh hwwkbklhîço

 

jf oiafzow jfwfc}ol}kjh phyh yfpyojvqky hîöfw dvbhchw f o bobfczo fb xvf h gykhcîh gobfîh h wf fwmoyîhy jf mhzo phyh hnky gobo vb hjvlzo, hwwkb xvf gobfîh h zfy  gocwgkácgkh woiyf flhw# Cfwzf fwzènko jf fwmoyîo bhkoy, h gykhcîh gocwfnvf yfwol}fy h goczyhjkîço jf cço gocwfnvky ftfgvzhy opfyhîöfw f cfgfwwkzhy hnky, pokw wkbvlh hzyh}ëw jhw iykcghjfkyhw f aonow, fwwhw opfyhîöfw, hîöfw, yflhîöfw, bhw cço gocwfnvf yfhlkqè"lhw jf mhzo# Pojf"wf jkqfy xvf h gykhcîh powwvk jokw gâygvlow jf yflhîöfw " vb gob ow phkw f kybçow f ovzyo gob h wogkfjhjf h phyzky jo bobfczo fb xvf fczyh ch fwgolh# Xvhcjo h gykhcîh gobfîh h myfxvfczhy h fwgolh, wvh pykcgkphl hzk}kjhjf ë o fwzvjo, poyzhczo zhl pfyâojo ë gdhbhjo jf hzk}kjhjf jf fwzvjo, poyxvf ë xvhcjo flh zfyè goczhzo gob oiafzk}hîöfw, jhw xvhkw kyè wf hpyopykhy f hpyfcjfy flvgkjhzk}hbfczf h lkcnvhnfb# Wfcjo hwwkb, ho phwwhy jow hcow, wf fwzh fwgolh moy jozhjh jf vb fcwkco whzkwmhz÷yko, jf vbh fjvghîço xvf }kwh à dvbhckqhîço jo kcjk}âjvo f xvf pyobo}h powwkiklkjhjfw jf zoychy o kcjk}âjvo hlkfchjo fb bfcoyfw nyhvw phyh gob hw yflhîöfw xvf fwzhiflfgf gob wvh yfhlkjhjf f gob hw jfbhkw, h gykhcîh zfyè wf jfwfc}ol}kjo jf moybh kjfhl# O py÷tkbo fwzènko ë o jf gobvckghîço âczkbh pfwwohl, co xvhl ogoyyf vbh bvjhcîh ch powkîço fb xvf o hjolfwgfczf ogvph jkhczf jow hjvlzow, wfcjo hnoyh bvkzo py÷tkbo h flfw# Ë o fwzènko fb xvf h gyâzkgh vynf# H gocwgkácgkh ë jkyfgkochjh phyh h gobpyffcwço jo zyhihldo gobo hzk}kjhjf phyh oynhckqhy kczfyhîöfw wogkhkw gob hw pfwwohw, h phyzky jh goc}k}ácgkh gob gobphcdfkyow jf fwzvjo# Hp÷w o zëybkco jh fwgolhykqhîço mvcjhbfczhl f bëjkh, zhl gobo ë gocdfgkjh co Iyhwkl, o hjolfwgfczf, hnoyh jfcobkchjo hjvlzo, zfyè xvf opzhy poy hlnvb zkpo jf hzk}kjhjff pyomkwwko hzk}kjhj pyomkwwkochl/fwzvj chl/fwzvjo o,

xvf fb cowwh wogkfjhjf ghpkzhlkwzh wf zyhjvq fb moybhw

jf }fcjfy wvh moyîh jf zyhihldo# Co kcâgko jf “Gfczyhl jo Iyhwkl‒ wço bowzyhjhw hlnvbhw jhw gocjkîöfw gocgyfzhw f, poyzhczo, hw yfhlkjhjfw jf bvkzow kcjk}âjvow xvf }k}fb chxvflf loghl ov py÷tkbo jhlk, bowzyhcjo h py÷pykh Gfczyhl jo Iyhwkl, xvf ë vb zkpo jf bfyghjo popvlhy, ocjf bhzhy f yovihy wço hzk}kjhjfw goyykxvfkyhw f ch xvhl cow zyhcwpoyzfw pñilkgow hw pfwwohw fczyhb pflhw ahcflhw# Ë kbpoyzhczf cozhy hw gfchw kckgkhkw, chw xvhkw hw pfwwohw pyogvyhb Joyh, vbh fwgyf}fjoyh jf ghyzhw, phyh xvf flh bhcjf ghyzh phyh hlnvb fczf xvfykjo# Pojf"wf pfygfify hw jkmkgvljhjfw yflhgkochjhw ho fwzènko jf hzk}kjhjf jf fwzvjo, co xvhl h gykhcîh jf}fykh wfy, h pykoyk, hlmhifzkqhjh# hlmhifzkqhjh# Lono fb wfnvkjh, jf}f pyowwfnvky cow jfbhkw hcow jh fwgolh phyh jfwfc}ol}fy ovzyhw mvcîöfw pwkgol÷nkghw, phyh xvf wfah mfkzh h

 

zyhcwkîço jo pfcwhbfczo fbpâykgo ho zf÷ykgo, o xvf co kcâgko jo mklbf bowzyh"wf gobo vbh nyhcjf jkmkgvljhjf phyh zhkw pfwwohw# Pojf"wf gkzhy zhbiëb h hvwácgkh jf vbh nhbh jf hpyopykhîöfw f jfwfc}ol}kbfczo hjfxvhjo jf zhkw pfwwohw, vbh }fq xvf, wf fwzço wolkgkzhcjo o zyhihldo jf Joyh ë poyxvf cço whifb lfy cfb fwgyf}fy ov wf whifb, bvkzo povgo# Vbh jhw jkmkgvljhjfw pojf wfy flvgkjhjh poy vbh pfywochnfb xvf ho jkzhy vbh ghyzh cço jfwgyf}f o fcjfyfîo phyh ocjf xvfy bhcjhy, f jkq " “… pöf h zfygfkyh ghwh, jfpokw jh phjhykh, cço wfk jkqfy jkyfkzo cço‒, poy cço zfy gocdfgkbfczo jo bfwbo f jfwgocdfgkbfczo jo mvcgkochbfczo jow goyyfkow $xvf wf gocwfnvf h phyzky jo pfcwhbfczo hiwzyhzo+# Co pfywochnfb Aowvë, pfygfif"wf xvf flf powwvk gfyzh hpyopykhîço jf gocdfgkbfczow gozkjkhcow, xvf à pykbfkyh }kwzh pojfykh wfy hzykivâjh h vbh fwgolhykqhîço, co fczhczo wço gocdfgkbfczow xvf pyo}ëb jhw wvhw yflhîöfw gob ow jfbhkw kcjk}âjvow# Gobo poy ftfbplo, ch gfch fb xvf pfynvczh à Joyh “o xvf ë vb xvklúbfzyo?‒, fb xvf lá “eb‒ fb vbh plhgh ch fwzyhjh, ë powwâ}fl jkqfy xvf fwzh hpyopykhîço hj}fko h phyzky jo wknco “eb‒ " hiyf}khîço jh phlh}yh “xvklúbfzyo‒, goczvjo wfb o fwzhiflfgkbfczo jf wfv wknckmkghjo, wfv goczfñjo, xvf wf jè pflo fczfcjkbfczo fczfcjkbf czo jh phlh}yh h câ}fl wvpyh"kcjk}k wvpyh"kcjk}kjvhl, jvhl, kwzo ë, pflh wknckmkghîço wknckmkghîço jfwzh phlh}yh ch lkcnvhnfb xvf mhq phyzf jh wogkfjhjf iyhwklfkyh, fb xvfwzço# Fczço wvizfcjf"wf xvf flf wf hpyopykov h phyzky jf yflhîöfw wogkhkw hw xvhkw cço moycfgfyhb fwzf fczfcjkbfczo fczfcjkbfczo f xvf ghyfgfyhb jf fcwkco jfwzh lkcnvhnfb# lkcnvhnfb# Pfygfif"wf fb Aowvë vbh cfgfwwkjhjf jf gocdfgfy wfv phk, xvf pflh kczfypyfzhîço jo mklbf, goc}k}fv wobfczf hlnvcw hcow gob flf# Gob kwwo, cozh"wf zhbiëb xvf o bfckco wfbpyf pfynvczh phyh co}hw pfwwohw xvf gocdfgf wf fwzhw powwvfb mhbâlkh, jf bojo xvf pojfbow fwzhiflfgfy yflhîço gob o goczftzo fb xvf flf wf fcgoczyh1 cfgfwwkjhjf jf fczfcjfy bfldoy gobo wf jè wvh yflhîço gob hw ovzyhw pfwwohw jf moybh xvf hkcjh pojf }ky h jfpfcjfy jflhw f jf moybh xvf hpyfcjf h yfpyojvîço jf hîöfw, yflhîöfw f opfyhîöfw# Pojf"wf Pojf "wf gkzh gkzhyy h gfch fb xvf Aowv Aowvëë pfynvc pfynvczh zh h Joyh Joyh woiyf h boyz boyzff jh wvh bçf1 “Ocjf wfyè xvf flh fwzè hnoyh?‒ Whif"wf xvf Aowvë fwzf}f fb goczhzo gob h boyzf pflo bfcow vbh }fq fb wvh }kjh, xvhcjo pyfwfcgkov wvh bçf wfcjo hzyopflhjh ch yvh# Hp÷w zfy cfnhjo o mhzo jh boyzf jh wvh bçf h Joyh, gobpyffcjfv h wvh hvwácgkh f xvf cço h }fykh bhkw# Ch wfxvácgkh jfwzh gfch, flf f Joyh hbhyyhb o lfcîo xvf Hch, bçf jf Aowvë, ghyyfnh}h gocwkno fb vb pklhy fb Iob Afwvw jo Coyzf, jfbocwzyhc jfbocwzyhcjo jo xvf Aowvë gobpyffcjfyh o gocgfkzo jf boyzf, vb gocgfkzo hiwzyhzo#

 

Cço dè jhjow co mklbf xvf gocmkybhb wf Aowvë mok hlmhifzkqhjo yfnvlhybfczf# Fczyfzhczo, gocwkjfyhcjo wvh yfhlkjhjf chw gocjkîöfw pyfgèykhw jf }kjh co wviñyiko jo Yko jf Ahcfkyo, xvf kcglvk h hlmhifzkqhîço hlmhifzkqhîço f fjvghîço moybhl kcwhzkwmhz÷ykhw, kcwhzkwmhz÷ykhw, f o goc}â}ko gob h wv wvhh bç bçff xvf zh zhbië biëb b fyh pov povgo go hl hlmh mhifz ifzkqh kqhjh, jh, bfw bfwbo bo xvf Aowvë fwzk}fw fwzk}fwwf wf myfxüfczhcjo myfxüfczhc jo o fcwkco mvcjhbfczhl mvcjhbfczhl fb jhjhw gocjkîöfw, cço zfykh hlghcîhjo o jfwfc}ol}kbfczo fwgolhy kjfhl phyh h wvh kjhjf, f o wfv pfcwhbfczo, poyzhczo, fwzhykh ihwzhczf yfwzykzo ho fbpkykwbo# H hpyfcjkqhnfb jh gykhcîh, co fczhczo, gobfîh hczfw jh hpyfcjkqhnfb fwgolhy# Phyh ]knozwekk, dè h ftkwzácgkh jf vbh pyë"dkwz÷ykh jh hpyfcjkqhnfb hpyfcjkqhn fb fwgolhy1 “O gvy gvywo wo jh hpy hpyfcj fcjkq kqhnf hnfb b fwg fwgolh olhyy jh gyk gykhcî hcîhh cço ë goczkcvh gocz kcvhîço îço jkyf jkyfzh zh jo jfwf jfwfc}ol c}ol}kbf }kbfczo czo pyë"f pyë"fwgol wgolhy hy fb zojow ow ghbpow1 o gvywo jh hpyfcjkqhnfb pyë"fwgolhy  pojf wfy jfw}khjo, jf jfzfybkchjh bhcfkyh, f h hpyfcjkqhnfb fwgolhy pojf zhbiëb zobhy vbh jkyfîço goczyèykh# Bhw zhczo wf h fwgolh goczkcvh h pyë"fwgolh gobo wf kbpvnch, cço pojfbow cfnhy xvf h hpyfcjkqhnfb fwgolhy cvcgh gobfîh co }ègvo, bhw ë pyfgfjkjh wfbpyf jf vbh fzhph pfymfkzhbfczf jfmkckjh jf jfwfc}ol}kbfczo, hlghcîhjo pflh gykhcîh hczfw jf fczyhy phyh h fwgolh#‒ $]knozwekk, p# 880+ Pojf"wf hzykivky, poyzhczo, h hpyfcjkqhnfb jf Aowvë cço wobfczf h vbh f}fczvhl hpyfcjkqhnfb fwgolhy ‗ fbioyh o kjfhl mowwf wf jfwfc}ol}fy fb gocjkîöfw whzkwmhz whzk wmhzoykh oykhbfcz bfczff dvbh dvbhckq ckqhjoyh hjoyhw, w, phww phwwhcjo hcjo jf}k jf}kjhbf jhbfczf czf poy zojo zojoww ow fwzènkow fwzènkow jf jfwfc}ol}kbfczo# Hw yfhlkjhjfw hpyfwfczhjhw hpyfwfczhjhw zhczo co wviñyiko jo Yko jf Ahcfkyo xvhczo ch gkjhjf jf Iob Afwvw jo Coy Coyzf zf co go goczf czftz tzoo jo mk mklbf lbf bow bowzyh zyhb"w b"wff kc kchjf hjfxvh xvhjhw jhw ph phyh yh o jfwfc}ol}kbfczo jhw bètkbhw pozfcgkhlkjhjfw jo pwkxvkwbo dvbhco, pokw cço oizk}fyhb fwgolhykjhjf moybhl ov fwzh mok kcwhzkwmhz÷ykh, poyzhczo wfb phwwhy  jf}kjhbfczf poy zojhw hw mhwfw pyopowzhw ch pfykojkqhîço jo jfwfc}ol}kbfczo# Mhlhy fb jfwfc}ol}kbfczo jo pwkxvkwbo ë mhlhy jo jfwfc}ol}kbfczo jo wkwzfbh kczfymvcgkochl gobplfto jf ghjh kcjk}âjvo xvf jkq yfwpfkzo àw mvcîöfw pwkgol÷nkghw xvf kczfymvcgkochl ghjh vb pojf zfy, o xvf }hk jfpfcjfy, jh fjvghîço jfwzf wfy dvbhco jfwjf wfv

 

chwgkbfczo, jh yfhlkjhjf f jo goczftzo fb xvf flf fwzè kcwfykjo phyh xvf jfwfc}ol}h ghjh }fq bhkw ov cço zojhw flhw1 wfcwhîço, pfygfpîço, hzfcîço, bfb÷ykh, lkcnvhnfb, pfcwhbfczo, kbhnkchîço, fboîço f wfczkbfczo# Hw pykbfkyhw mvcîöfw xvf gobfîhb h wf jfwfc}ol}fy h phyzky jh ftkwzácgkh jf vb wfy dvbhco wço h wfcwhîço f h pfygfpîço# Fwzhw wço gocwkjfyhjhw mvcîöfw flfbfczhyfw, poyxvf cço pyfgkwhb kckgkhlbfczf jh lkcnvhnfb gobo ihwf phyh wfv jfwfc}ol}kbfczo, kwzo ë, cço dè h cfgfwwkjhjf jo fbpyfno jf wkncow phyh wfczky, pfygfify hlno, bhw jflh pyfgkwhyè phyh hpfymfkîohy f fwzhiflfgfy ovzyhw bhkw kcñbfyhw gocftöfw gob yfhlkjhjfw gocgyfzhw, jhâ h gobfîhy h wknckmkghy ‗ vckço jf pfygfpîço kbfjkhzh gob pfygfpîço ghzfnoykhl#l# Ë ftkwzfcz ghzfnoykh ftkwzfczff zhbiëb jfwjf hâ h mvcîço fboîço, à xvhl goyyfwpocjf h yfmlftow wfcwoykhkw jkyfzow, hphyfgfcjo cfwzh pykbfkyh fzhph jf jfwfc}ol} jfwfc}ol}kbfczo kbfczo gobo hjhpzhîço ho bfko, o xvf, poy bfko jh f}olvîço mklonfcëzkgh, mok moybhcjo gfyzow phjyöfw jf fboîöf fbo îöfww go gobo bo cç cçoo w÷ yfw yfwpow powzh zhww mk mkwko wkol÷n l÷nkg kghw hw gob goboo gdo gdoyhy yhy,, bh bhww zhb zhbiëb iëb gf gfyfi yfiyhk yhkww $zykwzfqh, hlfnykh, yhk}h+# Co mklbf pojf"wf cozhy jfwjf o gobfîo gob }èykhw pfwwohw jkzhcjo ghyzhw hzë how pfywochnfcw pykcgkphkw gobo Aowvë f Joyh, jkmfyfczfw câ}fkw jf jfwfc}ol}kbfczo jhw mvcîöfw pwkgol÷nkghw, ov wfah, hlnvcw jëmkgkzw f jkmkgvljhjfw fb yflhîço h flhw, cço bvkzo ho wf jkqfy jhw mvcîöfw wfcwhîço f pfygfpîço# Xvhcjo Joyh pfynvczh h vbh boîh xvhl ë o fcjfyfîo ho xvhl xvfy fc}khy h ghyzh, h bfwbh jkq “cço wfk jkqfy jkyfkzo cço, pöf hwwkb1 zfygfkyh ghwh, jfpokw jh phjhyk phj hykh, h, Bkb Bkbowo owo,, Pf Pfych ychbiv bivgo‒ go‒55 fwz fwzhh gfc gfchh jf jfboc bocwz wzyh yh xvf fl flhh jkw jkwwf wf o xvf dh} dh}kh kh pfygfikjo fb yflhîço à loghlkqhîço jh ghwh h xvhl xvfy xvf gdfnvf h ghyzh, ov wfah, h phyzky jh wâczfwf jf vbh hcèlkwf jhxvflf oiafzo “ghwh‒ flh dh}kh fwzhiflfgkjo gocftöfw gob h phjhykh pfyzo jflh f jf xvhczhw ghwhw jfpokw flh fwzhykh, jkwwf o xvf nhyhczkh wvh kbhnfb vckmkghjh jh loghlkqhîço jhxvflh ghwh, bhw cço o cobf jf wvh yvh, ihkyyo, cñbfyo jh ghwh f fzg# Vbh }fq xvf kwwo wf yfmfyf à moybhîço jf gocgfkzow pojf"wf jkqfy  xvf h jkmkgvljhjf wf jfv fb cobfhy h yvh, ihkyyo f cñbfyo jh ghwh, hlëb jo jfwgocdfgkbfczo jfwzh cfgfwwkjhjf phyh xvf h ghyzh gdfnvf ho wfv jfwzkco, poyzhczo, pojf"wf jkqfy xvf flh zfb vb jëmkgkz fb yflhîço ho jfwfc}ol}kbfczo jo pfcwhbfczo zf÷ykgo, aè xvf fwzf ë bhyghjo poy hiwzyhîço xvf jfpfcjf, poyzhczo, jf vbh yfpyfwfczhîço bfczhl ihwfhjh fb gocgfkzow f ch wvpfyhîço jh kbhnfb jh “ghwh‒ wfcw÷yko"pfygfpzvhl# Ë pfygfpzâ}fl o jfwzhxvf jhw fboîöfw xvhcjo, poy ftfbplo, vb boîo xvf gobfîh h jkzhy vbh ghyzh f jfwgyf}f “Jhl}h, bfv zfwço, wfczk wfv goypo avczo ho bfv,

 

ghycf wf vckcjo chxvflh ghbh jf bozfl, cowwo wvoy wf bkwzvyhcjo fv hkcjh bf wkczo"bf, bf wkczo"bf###‒5 kwzo poyxvf jkq yfwpfkzo à ghyhgzfyâwzkghw mkwkol÷nkghw f wfcwoykhkw, bhw jkmfyfczfbfczf jhxvflh ho kcâgko jo jfwfc}ol}kbfczo, ghyyfnh hnoyh vb wknckmkghjo f gfyzo wfczkjo# O zyhcwpoyzf pñilkgo jo loghl ë vb zyfb o xvhl h bhkoykh jhw pfwwohw fczyhb pflhw ahcflhw, jf}kjo h yhpkjfq gob xvf flf phwwh f, hwwkb wfcjo, fczyhy pflh poyzh phyfgf phy fgf jfb jfboyh oyhyy bhk bhkw# w# Jf Jfwzh wzhgh" gh"wf wf h phy phyzk zkyy jhâ o jf jfwfc wfc}ol }ol}k }kbfc bfczo zo jf wf wfcwh cwhîç îçoo f pfygfpîço jfwzhw pfwwohw, wfcjo xvf flhw pyfgkwhyhb hchlkwhy f wkczfzkqhy hxvflh kbhnfb jo zyhcwpoyzf gob wvhw powwâ}fkw }khw jf fczyhjh, o xvf cço mok bfyhbfczf poy bfko jf vbh pfygfpîço pykbkzk}h f wkb zhbiëb oyzowg÷pkgh, h xvhl cfgfwwkzh jh kczfnyhîço jf ovzyhw mvcîöfw, fwzhiklkjhjf, wknckmkghîço f hgvkjhjf jkwgykbkchzk}h phyh xvf mvcgkocf# Xvhcjo Aowvë f Hch pyogvyhb Joyh pflh wfnvcjh }fq phyh yfmhqfy h ghyzh, Joyh mkgh kbphgkfczf f wf kyykzh gob flfw f hghih poy cço gologhy h ghyzh f h mozo fb vb fc}flopf5 Aowvë jv}kjh wf flh gologhyè ov cço co goyyfko, aè xvf cço dh}kh mfkzo gob h hczfykoy hzë fczço# Fwzh ë ovzyh gfch fb xvf h pfygfpîço oyzowg÷pkgh ë jfwzhgè}fl, cço w÷ flh, gobo hlëb jh wfcwhîço, ë glhyo, f jfbhkw mvcîöfw gobo h hzfcîço# H bfb÷ykh wf ghyhgzfykqh poy wfy vbh mvcîço ch xvhl h kbhnfb ë pyojvqkjh hzyh}ëw jh f}oghîço poy bfko jow pyogfwwow jf mkthîço, hybhqfchbfczo f yfpyojvîço jhw ftpfykácgkhw# Ë vbh mvcîço flfbfczhy, bhw xvf phyh wfv jfwfc}ol}kbfczo wf hpfymfkîof jfpfcjf jhw yflhîöfw wogkhkw xvf h pfybfkhb f zhbiëb, bvkzhw }fqfw, jh ghynh hmfzk}h xvf ë jfpowkzhjh cfwzhw# Pojf"wf }fykmkghy zhl hmkybhîço, ch gfch fb xvf vb jow kybçow jf Aowvë $Kwhâhw+ pfnh h ghyzh nvhyjhjh h wfkw bfwfw xvf wfv phk dh}kh bhcjhjo phyh Hch $bçf jf Aowvë+, poyxvf, ho Kwhâhw jfwgyf}fy h wkzvhîço fb xvf fcgoczyh}hb xvhcjo wfv phk mok fbioyh, dè wfzf hcow, f goczhy o xvf dh}kh hgoczfgkjo fb yflhîço h Hch f o phk jflfw, jfbocwzyh jf moybh f}kjfczf ow pyogfwwow pfyzfcgfczfw à bfb÷ykh jf bojo xvf fwwh lfbiyhcîh pfybhcfgf bvkzo moyzf, kwwo poyxvf h mvcîço pwkgol÷nkgh mok jfwfc}ol}kjh jf bojo xvf kcmfyf"wf o wfv hpfymfkîohbfczo pflh ghynh hmfzk}h lknhjh how hgoczfgkbfczow, pfwwohw fc}ol}kjhw# H  kbhnkchî kbhnkchîço ço ë ghyhgzfykqh ghyhgzfykqhjh jh pflh gocwzyvîç gocwzyvîçoo hczfgkphjh jh kbhnfb jo pyojvzo jh hzk}kjhjf, jf moybh xvf co mklbf pojf"wf }kwvhlkqhy fwzh mvcîço ch gfch fb xvf Aowvë, ch ghwh jf Joyh, oiwfy}h vbh pkczvyh xvf klvwzyh vbh ghwh# H phyzky jkwwo, jkhczf jo ogoyykjo gob o nhyozo f jh }oczhjf jfwzf jf gocdfgfy o phk, pojf"wf jkqfy xvf Aowvë gykh vbh kbhnfb jo lhy fb xvf powwk}flbfczf kyè boyhy gob o phk fb Iob Afwvw jo Coyzf# Coyz f# Jkmf Jkmfyfcz yfczfbf fbfczf czf jf kbh kbhnkch nkchîço, îço, h mhcz mhczhwkh hwkh gocw gocwkwzf kwzf co jfwg jfwgocdf ocdfgkbf gkbfczo czo jh

 

yfhlkjhjf gocgyfzh h xvhl fwzhykh kbiykghjh gob o pyojvzo jf jfzfybkchjh hzk}kjhjf, wfcjo hwwkb, h mhczhwkh pyfzfyf hw lfkw oiafzk}hw xvf yfnfb h yfhlkjhjf# Aowvë, ho jkqfy  xvf jfwfah wfy ghbkcdocfkyo f ho wfczhy"wf co golo jf Gëwhy phyh havjè"lo h nvkhy o ghbkcdço, mhczhwkh h yfwpfkzo jf vbh pyomkwwço xvf jfwfah zfy, bhw xvf, poy cço powwvky  goczhzo gob flfbfczow jh yfhlkjhjf gocgyfzh, kwzo ë, hpyopykhîöfw h phyzky jf oiafzk}hîöfw xvf pfybkzhb o pfcwhbfczo h yfwpfkzo jfwzh f zhbiëb o wfv “pyojvzo mkchl‒, cço wf pojf jkqfy xvf flf kbhnkch# Ch gfch fb xvf Gëwhy gdfnh phyh mhqfy wvh fczyfnh ch bfygfhykh, Aowvë ftfgvzh h hîço jf mvyzhy hlnvcw hlkbfczow jo loghl f, hwwkb, ë powwâ}fl oiwfy}hy xvf flf wfczf, pfygfif, hzfczh"wf fb yflhîço how oiafzow xvf jfwfah zfy f ho hbikfczf ho wfv yfjoy xvf phyfgf fwzhy kwfczo jf fbpfgkldow phyh xvf h hîço wfah yfhlkqhjh, wfcjo xvf, fwzh ë pfybfhjh pflo jfwfc}ol}kbfczo jo pfcwhbfczo fmfzk}o f jo pfcwhbfczo mknvyhzk}o, ow xvhkw wço gocwzkzvkczfw gocwzkzvkczfw jo pfcwhbfczo fbpâykgo# Ho bowzyhy o xvf yoviov phyh Joyh flh o yfpyffcjf f gologh fb wvh iolwh ow hlkbfczow zyhqkjow poy flf jkqfcjo xvf kykh jf}ol}á"low, bhw lono hp÷w, xvhcjo wf jkyknf à bfygfhykh cço gvbpyf o xvf hghihyh jf jkqfy, gobo zhbiëb mvyzh hkcjh bhkw# Gob kwwo ho omfyfgfy fwzfw hlkbfczow ho bfckco cço yf}flh o xvf hghiov jf mhqfy gobo zhbiëb bfczf xvf phnov o xvf flf dh}kh pfnhjo f xvf hkcjh gobpyov bhkw, mkghcjo glhyo xvf flh wf goczyhjkq fb wvhw hîöfw# Kwzo poyxvf gob h hîço jf yfpyffcjfy wvizfcjf"wf xvf Joyh pyfzfcjf fcwkchy h Aowvë }hloyfw jf gkjhjhckh, gobo o jf wfy docfwzo, ho goczyèyko jf mvyzhy# Fwzf }hloy jf docfwzkjhjf ë vb gocgfkzo co xvhl gfyzow avâqow wço gocwzkzvkczfw jf moybh xvf cfwzh hîço pojf"wf kcmfyky xvf flh zfb gobo oiafzk}o kbplâgkzo h fwzkbvlhîço jh gykhîço jh hiwzyhîço fb Aowvë phyh xvf fwzf }hloy wfah hpyfcjkjo, o xvf wfyè hpyopykhjo h phyzky jo pfcwhbfczo fbpâykgo fbpâykgo fb jkyfîço ho zf÷ykgo# Hw fboîöfw f ow wfczkbfczow wf moybhb h phyzky jh yflhîço wvafkzo"oiafzo, poy  bfko jhw ftpfykácgkhw }k}kjhw, wfcjo flhw wviafzk}hw f hmfzk}o"gonckzk}hw# Jkmfyfczf jhw mvcîöfw wfcwhîço f pfygfpîço xvf ogoyyfb pflh moybhîço jf kbhnfcw jf oiafzow f mfcúbfcow, flhw wf yfhlkqhb h phyzky jf ghjh yflhîço gob jhjo oiafzo, poy kwwo wço wfbpyf phyzkgvlhyfw# phyzkgvlhyfw# Gobo poy ftfbplo, xvhcjo Joyh yfwnhzh Aowvë jh ghjh jf Kolhcjh, fboîöfw gobo yhk}h f jfwfwpfyo wço f}kjfczfw cow zyáw pfywochnfcw# Ow wfc wfczk zkbfc bfczo zow, w, jkm jkmfyf fyfcz czfbf fbfcz czff jhw fb fboîö oîöfw fw,, wço moy moybhj bhjow ow poy goc gocgfk gfkzo zoww wogkhkw, poyzhczo, dkwz÷ykgow, o xvf mhq gob xvf wfahb jvyhjovyow f pfyzfcgfczfw à gvlzvyh, jkmfyfcgkhcjo"wf jflhw# Ch gfch fb xvf Joyh fwzè gob Gëwhy co yfwzhvyhczf, xvhcjo jkq xvf mkgov mflkq poy zfy pfyjkjo o úckivw f gocwfxvfczfbfczf zfy o gocdfgkjo

 

f fczço wf hpyotkbh mkwkghbfczf jo bfwbo jf bojo h pfnhy fb wvhw bçow, ë powwâ}fl pfyg pf ygfi fify fy xv xvff Jo Joyh yh wf ft ftpy pyfw fwwo wovv jf mo moyb ybhh h jf jfbo bocw cwzy zyhy hy wv wvhh gh ghyá yácg cgkh kh ph phyh yh go gob b yflhgkochbfczow f zhbiëb o jfwfao jf gocwzkzvky vbh mhbâlkh, wfcjo fwzf yfpyfwfczhjo zhbiëb fb wvh yflhîço yflhîço gob Aowvë# Aowvë# Pojf"wf gocwkjfyhy gocwkjfyhy ghyácgkh gobo gobo vb wfczkbfczo wfczkbfczo jf moybh xvf ë vb gocgfkzo wogkhl f wf ftpyfwwh fb Joyh h phyzky jo fwzhiflfgkbfczo fwzhiflfgkbfczo jf yflhîöfw hmfzk}hw gob Aowvë, jf moybh xvf wf pojf kcmfyky xvf fwzf wfah aè jvyhjovyo# Poy bfko jh yflhîço jf Joyh gob Aowvë ho jfwfcyolhy jo mklbf, ë powwâ}fl jkqfy  xvf ë vbh yflhîço pfybfhjh jf bvkzhw fboîöfw f wfczkbfczow, wfcjo xvf fwzfw ñlzkbow }ço wf moybhcjo f zyhcwmoybhcjo"wf ch bfjkjh fb xvf ow jokw pfywochnfcw }ço wf hpyotkbhcjo ho xvf wf jkqfy ho }âcgvlo hmfzk}o# Co gobfîo jo mklbf xvhcjo Aowvë f Joyh wf gocdfgfb, h yflhîço jflfw ë pfybfhjh poy fboîöfw gobo h yhk}h5 hwwkb, xvhcjo Hch, wvh bçf, boyyf f Aowvë f Joyh goc}k}fb hlnvcw jkhw ch Gfczyhl jo Iyhwkl, fwwhw fboîöfw goczkcvhb f}kjfczfw jf moybh xvf }ço wf zyhcwmoybhcjo fb zykwzfqh, f wfczkbfczow gobo gobphktço f pfch wf zoychb f}kjfczfw fb Joyh phyh gob Aowvë# Fwzfw fbihyghb avczow phyh h ivwgh jo phk jf Aowvë f gob kwwo h yflhîço wf kczfcwkmkgh h bfjkjh fb xvf goc}fywhb, zyoghb ftpfykácgkhw f }k}fb hlnvbhw jfwzhw avczow# Hwwkb xvf, bhkw h phyzky jh wfnvcjh bfzhjf jo mklbf ë powwâ}fl jkqfy xvf Joyh f Aowvë phyfgfb nowzhy bvkzo vb jo ovzyo f fboîöfw gobo hlfnykh f ftgkzhîço hphyfgfb gob myfxvá myf xvácgk cgkh, h, f wfc wfczk zkbfc bfczo zoww gob goboo pyf pyfogv ogvphî phîço ço f jf jfwf wfwpf wpfyo yo zh zhbië biëb# b# Ë kc kczfy zfyfww fwwhcz hczff }fykmkghy o xvhczo fwzfw jokw pfywochnfcw wf kjfczkmkghb ho xvf wf jkqfy woiyf h dkwz÷ykh mhbklkhy# H pfywochlkjhjf jkmfyfcgkh"wf jh kcjk}kjvhlkjhjf co wfczkjo jf xvf h kcjk}kjvhlkjhjf gocwkwzf fb jkwpowkîöfw kchzhw yfwvlzhczfw jo jfwfc}ol}kbfczo mklo/oczonfcëzkgo, wâczfwf jf pfgvlkhykjhjfw gocnáckzhw hjxvkykjhw, fcxvhczo h pfywoc pfy wochl hlkjh kjhjf jf yfw yfwvlz vlzhh jf yfl yflhî hîöfw öfw jkh jkhlë lëzkg zkghw hw fc fczyf zyf ow mhz mhzoyf oyfww ftz ftzfyc fycow ow f kcz kczfyc fycow, ow, wkczfzkqhjow ch hzk}kjhjf wogkhl jo kcjk}âjvo5 h pfywochlkjhjf ë gocwzyvâjh ho locno jh dkwz÷ykh jo kcjk}âjvo# Fwzhw jvhw wço kczfyjfpfcjfczfw, pokw h pfywochlkjhjf yfpyfwfczh vbh oiafzk}hîço jh kcjk}kjvhlkjhjf f ho bfwbo zfbpo fb xvf h ñlzkbh kcmlvfcgkhyè h moybhîço jh pfywochlkjhjf, o bfwbo ogoyyfyè ch jkyfîço goczyèykh# O zfbpfyhbfczo, jkwpowkîço ikol÷nkgh mvcjhjh ch kcjk}kjv kcjk}kjvhlkjhjf, hlkjhjf, ë gocwzkz gocwzkzvâjo vâjo poy zyhîow xvf wf ghyhgzfykqhb poy jkwpowkîöfw cfvyomkwkol÷nkghw f ikoxvâbkghw yflhzk}hbfczf fwzè}fkw, poyzhczo, ë vbh jkwpowkîço kchzh# Co fczhczo, vbh }fq xvf h chzvyfqh jo dobfb ë wogkhl, hw phyzkgvlhykjhjfw kchzhw wf vcfb àw ftpfykácgkhw jo kcjk}âjvo,, f fwzhw gocmfyfb ho zfbpfyhbfczo h pyopykfjhjf jf wfy bvzè}fl# kcjk}âjvo

 

Phyh klvwzyhy vb jow kcjkghjoyfw jh bhckmfwzhîço jh hzk}kjhjf cfy}owh wvpfykoy, kwzo ë, jo zfbpfyhbfczo, hzfczfbo"cow à pfywochnfb Joyh xvf fb wvh zyhafz÷ykh kckgkhl pojf wfy ghyhgzfykqhjh gobo vbh pfwwoh povgo zolfyhczf, kbphgkfczf f whygèwzkgh,fb xvf wvpöf"wf  wvpöf"wf  xvf wfv zfbpfyhbfczo powwh wfy gobpyffcjkjo h phyzky jo kcjkghjoy xvf wfnvf1 “jfwfxvklâiyko, gob moyîh jo pyogfwwo jf ftgkzhîço xvf gvlbkch fb vbh hlzh ftgkzhiklkjhjf fbogkochl f kczfyyvpîöfw cfy}owhw‒ $BHYZKCW, 900>+# Co fczhczo, oiwfy}h"wf co jfgoyyfy jo mklbf xvf wfv zfbpfyhbfczo hwwvbf co}ow jflkcfhbfczow, vbh }fq xvf fb wvhw ftpfykácgkhw ho lhjo jf Aowvë f phyh gob fwzf, gykh"wf vb fxvklâiyko fczyf hw moyîhw jf ftgkzhîço f kckikîço, ov wfah, phwwh h dh}fy h hlzfycécgkh fczyf ftgkzhîço f kckikîço, o xvf gvlbkch fb vbh yfnvlhykjhjf f hvzogoczyolf bhkw hgfczvhjow# Fb Aowvë, pojf"wf hpoczhy moyîhw jf ftgkzhîço f kckikîço  kckikîço $kcmlvfcgkhjow poy vbh hlzh boiklkjhjf f ihkto fxvklâiyko, xvf jkmfyfb fb wvhw gobikchîöfw f wf ftpyfwwhb fb ghjh pfwwoh jf bhcfkyh wkcnvlhy+ xvf hghihykhb poy kcmlvfcgkhy ch moybhîço jf wvh pfywochlkjhjf f hwwkb, co wfv bojo jf hnky co bfko wogkhl fb xvf }k}kh5 gocwkjfyhcjo xvf o wfv zfbpfyhbfczo mok wf bojkmkghcjo ho locno jh wvh zyhafz÷ykh hzë h ghwh jf wfv phk,, f pyf phk pyfwvb wvbf"w f"wff xvf zh zhbië biëb b pow powzf zfyko ykoybf ybfczf czf## Phy Phyzk zkcjo cjo jf jfwwh wwh pyf pyfbk bkwwh wwh,, po pojf" jf"wf wf yfzobhy xvf jf}kjo à hlzh plhwzkgkjhjf plhwzkgkjhjf jo gëyfiyo, h zyhafz÷ykh jf }kjh jo wvafkzo pfybkzf nyhcjfw bvjhcîhw jh hzk}kjhjf cfy}owh, jf}kjo àw gocjkîöfw oiafzk}hw chw xvhkw o kcjk}âjvo fwzè wvibfzkjo, wvibfzkjo, kwzo ë, hw pyopykfjhjfw jo zfbpfyhbfczo cço fwzço yfwzykzhw àw xvhlkjhjfw chzvyhkw jo wkwzfbh cfy}owo#  cfy}owo#  Hpzkjöfw wço jkwpowkîöfw hcèzobo"mkwkol÷nkghw xvf gocjkgkochb o kcjk}âjvo h ftfgvîço ftkzowh jh hzk}kjhjf# Hw hpzkjöfw cço jfzfybkchb o jfwfc}ol}kbfczo jf ghphgkjhjfw, bhw ë vb mhzoy jf hvtâlko ch moybhîço jhw bfwbhw# Cço ë powwâ}fl kcmfyky  h ph phyzk yzkyy jf flf flfbfc bfczo zoww jo mk mklb lbf, f, hln hlnvbh vbh hpz hpzkj kjço ço xvf mh mhgkl gklkz kzhww hwwff h goc gocwzy wzyvîç vîçoo jf ghphgkjhjfw f h ftfgvîço jh hzk}kjhjf jf pyomfwwoyh f powzfykoybfczf fwgyf}fjoyh jf ghyzhw fb Joyh5 zhbpovgo gocwzhzhy hpzkjöfw xvf pojfykhb hvtklkhy h moybhîço jf ghphgkjhjfw fb Aowvë, co zoghczf jf wvh pyo}è}fl hzk}kjhjf jf ghypkczhykh# H moy moybh bh go gobo bo o wv wvafk afkzo zo kyè wf hpy hpyopy opykh khyy jo phz phzykb ykbúck úckoo nfc nfcëyk ëykgo go dvb dvbhco hco kcmlvfcgkhyè co wfv yfmlfto pwâxvkgo jh yfhlkjhjf, chw wvhw yflhîöfw wogkhkw xvf wço wkczfzkqhjhw wkczfzkq hjhw ch hzk}kjh hzk}kjhjf, jf, ifb gobo co jfwfc}ol}k jfwfc}ol}kbfczo bfczo jhw ghphgkjhjfw, dhiklkjhjfw f zhbiëb ch gocwzkzvkîço jo ghyèzfy# Poy ft ftfbp fbplo, lo, co mk mklbf lbf,, Ao Aowvë wvë wv wvpow powzh zhbf bfczf czf cço zfcjo zfcjo h hz hzk} k}kjh kjhjf jf fwg fwgol olhy  hy  yfnvlhy, kyè zfy jëmkgkzw co xvf yfnf o jfwfc}ol}kbfczo jf wvh pfywochlkjhjf f o

 

jfwfc}ol}kbfczo jf wvhw mvcîöfw pwâxvkghw wvpfykoyfw fcxvhczo ghphgkjhjfw ‗ wkwzfbh jf hzk}kjhjfw pwâxvkghw nfcfyhlkqhjhw, oyknkcèykhw jh hzk}kjhjf dvbhch f xvf zfb poy  oiafzk}o oiaf zk}o whzk whzkwmhq wmhqfy fy hw cfgf cfgfwwkj wwkjhjfw hjfw## Fwzh Fwzhww wço jfwf jfwfc}ol c}ol}kjh }kjhww pfl pflhh hpyop hpyopykhî ykhîço ço jh lkcnvhnfb,, kcwzyvbfczow jf zyhihldo, gkácgkh, hyzf f fzg#, f wço gocwzyvâjhw à bfjkjh xvf lkcnvhnfb zhkw hpyopykhîöfw f oiafzk}hîöfw wço gocxvkwzhjhw# Wvh powwâ}fl mvzvyh hzk}kjhjf fczço jf ghypkczhykh kyè hzvhy fb wvhw ghphgkjhjfw f gocwfxüfczfbfczf fb wvh pfywochlkjhjf, hlzfyhcjo fczço h moybh wviafzk}h jf yflhîço fczyf wvafkzo f oiafzo5 f wvh hzk}kjhjf zhbiëb kyè kcmlvfcgkhy fb wfvw zyhîow jf ghyèzfy, aè xvf h wvh moybhîço jf ghyèzfy wf jè ch yflhîço jo kcjk}âjvo gob h golfzk}kjhjf, co wfczkjo fb xvf Aowvë kyè wf yflhgkochy  hnoyh gob o bvcjo zfcjo wvh hzk}kjhjf jf ghypkczhykh gobo bfjkhjoyh jhw yflhîöfw wogkhkw, f wvh ftpyfwwço wviafzk}h wf jhyè hnoyh hzyh}ëw jf zhl hzk}kjhjf# O ghyèzfy ë gocwzkzvâjo poy zyhîow jf ghyèzfy, vb gocavczo jf ghyhgzfyâwzkghw xvf zoychb ghjh kcjk}âjvo vb wfy phyzkgvlhy, f jfzfybkchb hzkzvjfw hzkzvjfw xvf gykhb hvzobhzkwbo jkhc jk hczf zf jh jhww gk gkyg ygvc vcwz wzéc écgk gkhw hw## Zh Zhll yf yfhî hîço ço ë hp hpyf yfcj cjkj kjhh ‗ py pyo} o}ëb ëb jf vb py pyog ogfw fwwo wo jf hpyopykhîço, ov wfah, jfpfcjf jf vbh }kjh wogkhl5 f hzyh}ëw jh ñlzkbh, o dobfb hwwkbklh bojflow jf yfhîço, wvwzfczhjow poy vbh Kjfolonkh ‗ gocavczo jf kjfhkw, }hloyfw, gowzvbfw, fzg# Ow zyhîow wf oiafzk}hb ch fwzyvzvyh jo ghyèzfy, moybhjh poy jokw nyhcjfw wkwzfbhw, o jf yfhîöfw à yfhlkjhjf ftzfych f o jf yfhîöfw à yfhlkjhjf kczfych# Pojf"wf Pojf "wf kjfc kjfczkm zkmkghy kghy kck kckgkhl gkhlbfcz bfczff fb Joyh zyhî zyhîow ow yfmf yfmfyfcz yfczfw fw ho wkwz wkwzfbh fbh jf yfhlkjhjf ftzfych gobo o fnoâwbo f kcjk}kjvhlkwbo, f xvhczo ho wkwzfbh jf yfhlkjhjf kczfych, zyhîow gobo h hyyonécgkh# Ch gfch fb xvf fwzè zyhihldhcjo ch gfczyhl f Aowvë, hp÷w h boyzf jf wvh bçf, h pyogvyh h mkb jf xvf fwgyf}h vbh ghyzh h wfv phk, flh ldf cfnh hvtâlko wfcjo hyyonhczf f fnoâwzh co wfczkjo jf xvf whikh jh boyzf jf wvh bçf f bfwbo hwwkb yfgvwov ldf omfyfgfy havjh# Aè fb Aowvë pojfbow kjfczkmkghy xvhczo ho pykbfkyo wkwzfbh1 wkcgfykjhjf f hyyonécgkh f xvhczo ho wfnvcjo, pfywf}fyhcîh# H gfch fb xvf Aowvë xvfwzkoch woiyf h gocmkhiklkjhjf jo zyhihldo jf Joyh ho pfynvczhy à wvh bçf “gobo }ogá whif xvf flh }hk poy hw ghyzhw co goyyfko?‒ ch pyfwfcîh jh fwgyf}fjoyh zyhjvq wfvw zyhîow jf wkcgfykjhjf f hyyonécgkh# Aè gobo ftfbplo jf pfywf}fyhcîh pojf wfy gkzhjh zojh wvh zyhafz÷ykh fb ivwgh jf wfv phk# ]hlf yfwwhlzhy xvf zhkw zyhîow jf ghyèzfy wço bojkmkghjow à bfjkjh xvf hbiow wço ftpowzow h co}hw gkygvcwzécgkhw woi bfjkhîço jh gocwgkácgkh f gob kwwo wço hlzfyhjhw hw wvhw yfwpfgzk}hw moybhw jf hîço woiyf h yfhlkjhjf f wfvw }hloyfw# Joyh, co kcâgko jo mklbf, zkcdh h hzkzvjf jf aonhy co lkto hw ghyzhw xvf fwgyf}kh, f co jfgoyyfy jh }khnfb, fwzyfkzhcjo wvh yflhîço gob Aowvë, ho wvynky h cfgfwwkjhjf jf ftfgvzhy wvh hzk}kjhjf jf

 

fwgyf}fjoyh jf ghyzhw co}hbfczf, kcjkgh xvf fczço fc}khyè hw ghyzhw xvf fwgyf}fv# Fwzh bfwbh yflhîço mfq gob xvf ow zyhîow jf ghyèzfy jf Aowvë zhbiëb mowwfb zyhcwmoybhjow, vbh }fq xvf jf pykcgâpko o bfwbo cço hgfkzh}h h gobphcdkh jf Joyh fb wvh ivwgh pflo phk, co fczhczo, fb vbh jhw gfchw xvf Joyh jfwbhkh fb vbh ghpflh jf Iob Afwvw jo Coyzf, Aowvë }hk hgvjk"lh f bowzyh vbh hzkzvjf jf ghykcdo, mhzo xvf bowzyh vb fwzyfkzhbfczo jow }âcgvlow hmfzk}ow#

 

YFMFYÁCGKHW IKILKONYÈMKGHW HIYHCZFW, Hcnflo Hczocko5 WKL]H, Cklbh Yfckljfw jh5 BHYZKCW, Wvflk Zfyfqkcdh Mfyyfkyh $Oyn#+# Bëzojo Dkwz÷ykgo"Wogkhl ch Pwkgolonkh Wogkhl # Pfzy÷polkw1 ]oqfw, 9006#   IOCKC, L#M#Y# H zfoykh dkwz÷ykgo gvlzvyhl f gocjkîöfw ikol÷nkghw# Wço Phvlo $Iyhwkl+, Zfwf jf Jovzoyhjo, Poczkmâgkh Vck}fywkjhjf Ghz÷lkgh jf Wço Phvlo, 8;;=# JVHYZF, C# H kcjk}kjvhlkjhjf phyh"wk1 goczykivkîço h vbh zfoykh dkwz÷ykgo"wogkhl dkwz÷ykgo"wogkhl jh moybhîço jo kcjk}âj kcjk}âjvo vo

/ Cf~zoc Jvhyzf# ‗ 9# fj# ‗ Ghbpkchw, WP1 Hvzoyfw Hwwogkhjow,

‗ $Golfîço $Golfîço Goczfbpoyécfh Goczfbpoyécfh+, +, 8;;;#

hpyopykhîöfw fw cfolkifyhkw JVHYZF, C# ]knozwek f o “hpyfcjfy h hpyfcjfy‒1 gyâzkgh àw hpyopykhîö f p÷w"bojfychw jh zfoykh }knozwekhch# Wço Phvlo1 Goyzfq, 9000#

MHGGK, B# N# J# Ow fwzènkow jf jfwfc}ol}kbfczo pwkgol÷nkgo wfnvcjo h pwkgolonkh w÷gko"dkwz÷ykgh# w÷gko"dkwz÷ ykgh# Kc1 HYGF, H f JVHYZF, C# Iykcghjfkyh jf phpëkw wogkhkw ch fjvghîço kcmhczkl1 hw goczykivkîöfw jf ]knozwekk, Lfoczkf} f Fleockc# Wço Phvlo1 Thbç, 900=# LFOCZKF], H#C# O jfwfc}ol}k jfwfc}ol}kbfczo bfczo jo pwkxvkwbo# Fjkzoyh Gfczhvyo, 900:#

LVYKH, H#Y#, LFOCZKF], LVYKH, LFOCZKF], H#, ][NOZ ][NOZWE[, WE[,L#W# L#W# - ovzyo ovzyow# w# Pwkgolonkh f pfjhnonkh1 ihwfw pwkgol÷nkghw jh hpyfcjkqhnfb f jo jfwfc}ol}kbfczo#Wço Phvlo1 Boyhfw, 8;;8# BHYZKCW, L# B# H moybhîço wogkhl jh pfywochlkjhjf jo pyomfwwoy1 vb fcmoxvf }knozwekhco # Ghbpkchw1 Hvzoyfw Hwwogkhjow Hwwogkhjow,, 900>#

][NOZWE[, L#W# fz hlkk# Lkcnvhnfb, jfwfc}ol}kbfczo jfwfc}ol}kbfczo f hpyfcjkqhnf hpyfcjkqhnfb b# Wço Phvlo $Iyhwkl+1Âgocf,, $8;44+# $Iyhwkl+1Âgocf