Am-Phil v. Padilla

 

[ 5?. J@-UANI HCCG DCLDMUWT, NLD. vs. UJCIC FMT]T W. UJGNIIJ B._. Lc. :112=4, Cdtcomr :, ?5:7 Imclml Gnbmst oy6 GCIJ_ 

 

WCUND6 Wmr`nljtncl; Jutacrnzmg Djusms; _mtrmda`mlt  

UJ_WNMT6 M`picymr6 J`-Uani M`picymr6  J`-Uani Hccg Dcldmpts, Dcldmpts, Nld. M`picymm6 Ujcic Fmsus Ujgniij GCDW_ NLM6 Hcr rmtrmlda`mlt tc om vjing, tam brculgs rminmg tamrmhcr `ust GCDW_NLM6 om dimjriy jlg dclvnldnlbiy sacwl oy mvngmldm, ctamrwnsm tam rmtrmlda`mlt wnii om gmm`mg nlvjing. _M _MDN DNWW-_M _MJG JG^6 ^6 _ms _mspcl pclgml gmltt wjs rmtrml rmtrmldam damg g oy Umtntn Umtntnclm clmr. r. Umtntn Umtntnclm clmr  r  dijn`m dijn`mg g tajt tajt nt wjs suh suhhmr hmrnlb nlb ousnlm ousnlmss ss icssm icssms s wanda wanda lmd lmdmss mssntj ntjtmg tmg tam rmtrmlda`mlt ch _mspclgmlt. _mspclgmlt qumstnclmg tam rmtrmlda`mlt jlg hnimg j dc`pijnlt hcr niimbji gns`nssji. Umtntnclmr gng lct suo`nt tc tam IJ nts hnljldnji rmpcrts. Nt wjs cliy jhtmr tam IJ rmlgmrmg j gmdnsncl tajt Umtntnclmr  scubat tc prmsmlt nts jugntmg hnljldnji rmpcrts tc prcvm nts icssms. ]itn`jtmiy, tam TD upamig tam gmdnsncl ch tam IJ tajt tam rmtrmlda`mlt wjs niimbji. Wam TD hurtamr amig tajt tam IJ gng lct lmmg tc dclsngmr tam hnljldnji rmpcrts ch  Umtntn Umtntnclm clmrr js nt tam sj`m sj`m wmrm wmrm lct prm prmsml smltmg tmg js mvngml mvngmldmdm-nlnl-dan danmh mh oy Umtntnclmr ntsmih. HJDWT6 Umtntnclmr ns j dcrpcrjtncl mlbjbmg nl tam rmstjurjlt ousnlmss.      

 

 

 

_mspclgmlt wjssmlt anrmgjoyimttmr Umtntnclmr jspclgmlt j @jrkmtnlb Jsscdnjtm. Umtntnclm Umtnt nclmrr ijtmr imttm r tc _ms _mspclgm lt wand wanda a dclhn dclhnr`mg r`mg tam ijttmr„s rmbuijr m`picy`mlt.  Ji`cst ? ymjrs ijtmr, _mspclgmlt wjs nlhcr`mg nlhcr`mg tajt Umtntnclmr wcuig om n`pim` n`pim`mlt mltnlb nlb j rmt rmtrml rmlda` da`mlt mlt prc prcbrj brj` ` taj tajtt wcu wcuig ig jhh jhhmdt mdt 4 m`picymms, : ch tam` omnlb _mspclgmlt. Umtntnclmr dijn`mg tajt tam rmtrmlda`mlt wjs jiimbmgiy cl jddcult ch  smrncus jlg jgvmrsm ousnlmss dclgntncls suda js ijdk ch gm`jlg nl tam `jr `jrkmt kmt,, stn stnhhm hhmrr dc`pm dc`pmtnt tntnc ncl, l, gmvjiu gmvjiujtn jtncl cl ch tam Ums Umsc, c, jlg msdjijtnlb cpmrjtncl dcsts. _mspclgmlt qumstnclmg tam dacndm tc rmtrmlda an`, dclsngmrnlb ans bccg bcc g rmd rmdcrg crg jlg tam hjdt hjdt tajt tajt tam tamrm rm wmrm wmrm 8 cta ctamr mr dcltrj dcltrjdt dtuji uji m`picymms wanim am wjs rmbuijr. Am jisc pcnltmg cut tajt Umtntnclmr„s

 

 

 

 

IJOC_ ?

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JWW^. LCIJTDC P

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sjims wmrm lct icwmr rmijtnvm tc tam prmvncus ymjr, jlg tam Umtntnclmr  wjs nl hjdt stnii anrnlb lmw m`picymms. Nl rmspclsm tc tans, Umtntnclmr„s chhndmrs bjvm _mspclgmlt tam dacndm ch mntamr (:) omnl omnlb b rmtrmldam rmtrmldamg g wnta smvmrjldm smvmrjldm pjy, cr (?) omnlb trjlshmrrm trjls hmrrmg g js j wjntmr wjntmr tc jlctamr rmstjurjlt rmstjurjlt wanda wcuig om j gm`ctncl. _mspclgmlt dacsm rmtrmlda`mlt jlg mxmdutmg j quntdijn` nl hjvcr ch  Umtntnclmr. _mspclgml _msp clgmltt ijtmr hnimg j dc`pijnl dc`pijnltt hcr niim niimbji bji gns`nssj gns`nssjii jbjnl jbjnlst st Umtntnclmr. Nl nts gmhmlsm, Umtntnclmr dijn`mg tajt tamrm wjs lc niimbji gns`nssji js nt ajg vjingiy mxmrdnsmg j `jljbm`mlt prmrcbjtnvm. Umtntnclmr jisc rminmg cl tam quntdijn` mxmdutmg oy _mspclgmlt. Wam IJ rmlgmrmg j gmdnsncl nl hjvcr ch _mspclgmlt. Nt ruimg tajt Umtntnclmr wjs uljoim tc suostjltnjtm nts dijn`s ch smrncus ousnlmss icssms jlg hurtamr hjnimg tc lctnhy tam GCIM, wanda wjs j prcdmgurji rmqunrm`mlt hcr prcpmr c Umtntnclm Umtnt nclmr r hnimgrmtrmlda`mlt. j `ctncl `ctncl hcr imjvm tc hnim j suppim`m suppim`mltji ltji rmfcnlgmr. Tjng suppim`mltji rmfcnlgmr dcltjnlmg tam jugntmg hnljldnji stjtm`mlts ch Umtntnclmr hcr ?55:-?557. ACRMXM_, tam `ctncl wjs hnimg JHWM_ tam rmlgmrnlb ch tam Gmdnsncl oy tam IJ, sc tam sj`m wjs gnsrmbjrgmg. Wam LI_D jhhnr`mg tam ruinlb ch tam IJ. Wam DJ inkmwnsm jhhnr`mg tam ruinlb ch tam LI_D.

NTT]M/T6 Ramtamr NTT]M/T6  Ramtamr _mspclgmlt wjs niimbjiiy gns`nssmg. — ^MT — ^MT AMIG66 AMIG Umtntnclmr hjnimg tc mstjoinsa tajt nt ajg dc`pinmg wnta tam rmqunsntms hcr j vjing rmtrmlda`mlt.  Js dcrrmdtiy pcnltmg cut oy Umtntnclmr, rmtrmlda`mlt ns jl mxmrdnsm ch tam `jljbm`mlt„s prmrcbjtnvm tc tmr`nljtm tam m`picy`mlt ch nts m`picymms ml `jssm, tc mntamr `nln`nzm cr prmvmlt icssms, cr waml tam dc`pjly ns jocut tc dicsm cr dmjsm cpmrjtncls hcr djusms lct gum tc ousnlmss icssms. _mtrmlda`mlt _mtrmlda` mlt ns usmg nltmrdajlbmj nltmrdajlbmjoiy oiy wnta tam tmr` ’ijy-chh. ’ijy-chh.‐‐ Nt ns tam tmr`nljtncl ch m`picy`mlt nlntnjtmg oy tam m`picymr. Wamrm ns lc hjuit cl tam pjrt ch tam m`picymm. Wans ns rmscrtmg tc oy tam `jljbm`mlt gurnlb pmrncgs ch ousn ousnlmss lmss rmdmssncl, rmdmssncl, nlgu nlgustrn strnji ji gmprmssnc gmprmssncl, l, cr smjs smjsclji clji hiud hiudtujtn tujtncls. cls. Nl sn`pim tmr`s, nt ns jl jdt ch tam m`picymr ch gns`nssnlb m`picymms omdjusm ch  icssms icssms nl tam cpmrjtn cpmrjtncl cl ch j ous ousnlm nlmss, ss, ijdk ch wcr wcrk, k, jlg dcl dclsng sngmrj mrjoim oim

(BC?) ?5:1 - ?5:>

 

[ rmgudtncl cl tam vciu`m ch ousnlmss. Wans ns j rnbat tajt ns rmdcblnzmg jlg jhhnr`mg oy tam Dcurt. Acwmvm Acw mvmr, r, tans tans rnb rnbat at ns lct josci josciutm utm.. Nt djllc djllctt om mx mxmrd mrdnsm nsmg g nl j dru drumi, mi, rmprmssnvm, cr gmspctnd `jllmr. Nl djsm ch ousnlmss icssms, suda icssms `ust om jdtuj jdtujii jlg rmji cr rmjscljoi rmjscljoiy y n``n n``nlmlt. lmlt. N`jbnl N`jbnlmg mg cr ulgc ulgcdu`m du`mltmg ltmg ousnlmss ousn lmss icssms djll djllct ct fustnhy fustnhy rmtrm rmtrmlda` lda`mlt. mlt. Waus, rmtrm rmtrmlda` lda`mlt mlt ns j `mjsurm ch ijst rmscrt waml ctamr imss grj`jtnd `mjls ajvm omml trnmg jlg ajvm omml hculg nljgmqujtm. _]IM6  Jrt. ?>1 ch tam ID prcvngms tajt6 ’Wam m`picymr `jy jisc tmr`nljtm tam m`picy`mlt ch jly m`picymm gum tc tam nlstjiijtncl ch ijocr-sjvnlb gmvndms, rmgulgjldy, rmtrmlda`mlt tc prmvmlt icssms cr tam dicsnlb cr dmssjtncl ch  cpmrjtncl ch tam mstjoinsa`mlt cr ulgmrtjknlb ulimss tam dicsnlb ns hcr tam purpcsm ch dnrdu`vmltnlb tam prcvnsncls ch tans Wntim, oy smrvnlb j wrnttml lctndm cl tam wcrkmrs jlg tam @nlnstry ch Ijocr jlg M`picy`mlt jt imjst clm (:) `clta omhcrm tam nltmlgmg gjtm tamrmch. xxx‐

IJOC_ ?

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JWW^. LCIJTDC P

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rmp rmpcrt crts s ch Umt Umtntn ntnclm clmrr wm wmrm rm jllmxm jllmxms s nl tam `c `ctnc tncl l tc hni hnim m su suppi ppim`m m`mltj ltjii rmfcnlgmr, tamsm rmpcrts wmrm lct nl tam mvngmldm-nl-danmh jlg taus wjs lct dclsngmrmg oy tam IJ. Wamrm wjs hurtamr lc mxpijljtncl way Umtntnclmr gng lct prmsmlt suda rmdcrgs waml tam mvngmldm-nl-danmh wjs omnlb dclsngmrmg. Waus, tam vjingnty ch tam rmtrmlda`mlt wjs lct sacwl. Hurtamr, Umtntnclmr hjnimg, jlg jg`nttmg, tajt nt wjs uljoim tc smrvm j wrnttml lctndm tc tam GCIM jt imjst : `clta omhcrm tam nltmlgmg gjtm ch rmtrmlda`mlt js rmqunrmg oy tam ID. Waus, tam qun Waus, quntdi tdijn` jn` mxm mxmdut dutmg mg oy _m _mspc spclgm lgmlt lt ns ch lc dcl dclsm smqum qumldm ldm.. Dclsngmrnlb tajt tam vjingnty ch tam rmtrmlda`mlt wjs lct prcvml, nt wjs niimbji jlg ch lc mhhmdt.

GNTUCTNWNXM UC_WNCL / _]INLB6 RAM_MHC_M,, tam pmtntncl ns amrmoy GMLNMG. RAM_MHC_M

Wam hciicwnlb jrm tam rmqunrm`mlts j vjing rmtrmlda`mlt, mjda ch wanda `ust om sacwl oy dimjr jlg dclvnldnlb mvngmldm, js hciicws6 :. tajt tam rmtr rmtrmlda mlda`mlt `mlt ns rmjs rmjscljoi cljoiy y lmdmssjry lmdmssjry jlg ink inkmiy miy tc prmvm prmvmlt lt ousnlm ousnlmss ss ic icssm ssms s wanda wanda,, nh jirmjg jirmjgy y nldurr nldurrmg, mg, jrm lct `mr `mrmiy miy gm `nln`ns, out `nln`ns,  out suostjltnji, smrncus, jdtuji jlg rmji, cr nh cliy mxpmdtmg, jrm rmjscljoiy n``nlmlt js pmrdmnvmg cofmdtnvmiy jlg nl bccg hjnta oy tam m`picymr; ?. tajt tam m` m`picy picymr mr smrvmg smrvmg wrnttml wrnttml lctndm octa octa tc tam m`pic m`picymms ymms jlg tc tam tam GCIM GCIM jt im imjs jstt : `c `clt lta a prnc prncrr tc tam tam nl nltm tmlg lgmg mg gjtm gjtm ch  rmtrmlda`mlt; 4. tajt taj t tam m`pi m`picym cymrr pjys pjys tam rmtrmld rmtrmldamg amg m`picym m`picymms ms smpjr smpjrjtn jtncl cl pjy mqunvjimlt tc : `clta pjy cr jt imjst ° `clta pjy hcr mvmry ymjr ch  smrvndm, wandamvmr ns anbamr; 7. tajt tam m`p m`picym icymrr mxmrdnsms mxmrdnsms nts prmrcbjtnv prmrcbjtnvm m tc rmtrmlda m` m`picym picymms ms nl bccg hjnta hcr tam jgvjldm`mlt ch nts nltmrmst jlg lct tc gmhmjt cr  dnrdu`vmlt tam m`picymms„ rnbat tc smdurnty ch tmlurm; jlg =. tajt tam m`picymr usmg hjnr jlg rmjscljoim drntmrnj nl jsdmrtjnlnlb wac wcuig om gns`nssmg jlg wac wcuig om rmtjnlmg j`clb tam m`picymms, suda js stjtus, mhhndnmldy, smlncrnty, paysndji hntlmss, jbm, jlg hnljldnji ajrgsanp h cr dmrtjnl wcrkmrs. NL WANT WANT DJTM DJTM66 Umtnt Umtntnclm nclmrr wjs uljoim tc prms prmsmlt mlt dimjr jlg dclv dclvnldnl nldnlb b mvngmldm js tc tamnr dc`pinjldm wnta tam ID. Ranim tam jugntmg hnljldnji

(BC?) ?5:1 - ?5:>