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Contents

LONI]ON, N!\V YOItK, \IUNICII, Vljl B()IJRNF and I)Fl Hl Project Eclitor (-arcy Scott Art Editor loinne (-onnor Senior Editor ScarlrLr ()Hara Senior Art Editor Vick) \\'harr(,1 Managins Editor SLrc Crabhan, Scnior Manasins Art Editor lulia Harri! DTI'Designers ,\ndrew OBrlen Ceorsia BDer I']icture Researcher Debomh Povnall Jacket Designer Dean Price Produ.tion Kare Olr\,,-r and Cfris Ai,gherinos

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PnrNcr ALEXANDER

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VT'TORY

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IN BABYLON IN B,qByI-ON, ALEXANDER MADE plans to conquer yet more territory. He intended to invade

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Arabia, and then conquer the whole coast of North Africa. However, at the end of May 323 BC, the king fe1l il1 with a raging fever From his sickbed he continued to give orders abolrt the coming campaigns, but his fever grew rvorse. It soon became clear that Alexander u.as dying. His friends asked him, "To rvhom do you leave tl.re kingdorr.r2" The king

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replled, "To the strongest," but he cor-rld not knorr, who this rvould be. Alexander knerv only that his generals would soon bc lighting cach othcr for porver. His last rvords u.ere, "l foresee a great lirneral contest over me". On l0,lune Alexandcr dicd. He rvas lrrst 32 years olcl, but he had conqueled the greatest empire the rvorld had cvcr sccn. FrrNFRr nr! Frnr )N .Alrrr r1,r', rrii.s raIr,,i

ROYAL CARRIACE The Nlacedon a1! spert

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.arry Ale\arder'\ bod! home As lL Lrare led rvestwards, Lle

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Ilrs Selruciil rnpLre \'hr(h Ln(ludcd fer! a ard -crria lasled lor l.1l ve.rs The Hellenisti. \,orl.l Tlre .ei frl :rrer.\ e\:f(lH , (ldih r. .ille.lthe Hell€nLLL. a{. ,.n, th.

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I-AST DYNASTY

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rT\HROUCH|UT H 5Tr )R\ t nert cmpir.. have L,een conquered by mi1ita11, might. Some, such as the Roman emplre, \\,ere rvell-organ ized and long-lasting. C)thers l-rad only a brief lifctimc before hrea k ing Lrp'n.o \eparate \tate\ or kingdoms. In successful cmpires, the conquered people have been unitcd by a sharcd religion, language, or way of 1ife.

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