Age problems and solution Problem 1 Kevin is 4 years older than Margaret. Margaret. Next year Kevin will be 2 times as old as Margaret. Margaret. How old is Kevin?
Solution Let
be Kevin's present age.
Then Margret's Margret's present age is
Next year Kevin will be
.
years old and Margaret Margaret will be
years old.
!in"e next year Kevin will be 2 times as old as Margaret Margaret yo# "an write the e$#ation .
!olve this e$#ation by simpli%ying it step by step& a%ter bra"(ets opening at the right side) a%ter moving variable terms to the right and "onstant terms to the le%t) a%ter "ombining li(e terms)
Th#s yo# got that Kevin's Kevin's present age is
years.
Check . *% Kevin's present age is + years then Margaret Margaret is years old now. Next year Margaret Margaret will be 4 years old while Kevin will be , years old whi"h means that next year Kevin will be 2 times as old as Margaret. Margaret.
The sol#tion is "orre"t.
Answer. Kevin is + years old now.
Problem 2 -nn is 2 years older than etty. Last year -nn was 2 times as old as etty. How old is -nn?
Solution Let
be -nn's present age.
Then etty's present age is
Last year -nn was
.
years old and etty was
years old. !in"e last year -nn was 2 times as old as etty yo# "an write the e$#ation .
!olve this e$#ation by simpli%ying it step by step& a%ter bra"(ets opening at the right side) a%ter moving variable terms to the right and "onstant terms to the le%t) a%ter "ombining li(e terms)
Th#s yo# got that -nn's present age is
years.
Check . *% -nn's present age is / years then etty is
years old
now. Last year -nn was 4 years old while etty was 2 years old whi"h means that last year -nn was 2 times as old as etty. The sol#tion is "orre"t.
Answer. -nn is / years old now.
Problem 3 !#san is 0 years older than Tom. Two years ago !#san was twi"e as old as Tom. 1ind their present ages.
Solution Let be Tom's age 2 years ago. Then !#san's age was
Tom's present age is !#san's present age is
2 years ago.
. .
!in"e !#san is 0 years older than Tom yo# "an write the e$#ation .
!olve this e$#ation by simpli%ying it step by step& a%ter "ombining li(e terms at the right side)
a%ter moving variable terms to the right and "onstant terms to the le%t) a%ter "ombining li(e terms)
Th#s yo# got that Tom was
years old two years ago.
Hen"e !#san was
years old at that time.
-t present Tom is
years old and !#san is
years old.
Answer. -t present Tom is / years old and !#san is , years old.
Problem 4 erry is + years older than enni%er. *n three years erry will be twi"e as old as enni%er. 1ind their present ages.
Solution Let
be enni%er's present age.
Then erry's present age is
.
*n three years enni%er's age will be three years will be
while erry's age in
.
!in"e in two years erry will be twi"e as old as enni%er yo# "an write the e$#ation .
!olve this e$#ation by simpli%ying it step by step& a%ter bra"(ets opening at the right side) a%ter moving variable terms to the right and "onstant terms to the le%t) a%ter "ombining li(e terms)
Th#s yo# got that erry's present age is Hen"e enni%er's present age is
*n three years erry will be will be
years. years.
years old while enni%er
years old.
Answer. -t present erry is 4 years old and enni%er is 33 years old.
Problem 5 - man has a da#ghter and a son. The son is three years older than the da#ghter. *n one year the man will be six time as old as the da#ghter is now. *n ten years the man will be %o#rteen years older than the "ombined ages o% his "hildren at that time. hat is the man's present age?
Solution Let
the da#ghter's present age.
Then the son's present age is
.
!in"e in one year the man will be six time as old as the da#ghter is now the man's present age is . *n ten years the man's age will be da#ghter's age will be
while the
and the son's age will be
.
!in"e in ten years the man will be %o#rteen years older than the "ombined ages o% his "hildren at that time yo# "an write an e$#ation .
!olve this e$#ation by simpli%ying it step by step& a%ter "ombining li(e terms at the right side) a%ter moving variable terms to the right and "onstant terms to the le%t) a%ter "ombining li(e terms) .
Th#s yo# got that the da#ghter's present age is Hen"e the son's present age is present age is
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