Afinação de Cores
March 4, 2023 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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Fneun` ]èdehdi mj Birfnmir
Birfu`nãäi j Nbhenãäi mj Dirjs Dirjs
ZEHÄI JZQI[JHN Buemi Tidhn` Juripju
Fhehstèrhi mi ]rnan`gi j mn Ti`hmnrhjmnmj Tidhn`
[rimuãäi npihnmn pj`i [ricrnfn Ipjrndhien` Jfprjci, Birfnãäi j Mjsjevi`vhfjeti Tidhn` ([IJBMT), di-bhenedhnmi pj`i Jstnmi [irtucuïs j pj`n Zehäi Juripjhn, ntrnvès mi Buemi Tidhn` Juripju j Fhehstèrhi mi ]rnan`gi j mn Ti`hmnrhjmnmj Tidhn`
Di`jdãäi ]ætu`i mi Fômu`i Tupirtj Mhmîdthdi Diirmjenãäi ]èdehdi-[jmncôchdn
Mhrjdãäi Jmhtirhn` Nutir
Birfnãäi Fimu`nr Nutifôvj` Birfu`nãäi j Nenãäi mj Dirjs Fneun` ]èdehdi - Birfnmir DJ[QN - Djetri mj Birfnãäi [risshien` mn Qjpnrnãäi Nutifôvj` Mjpnrtnfjeti ]èdehdi [jmncôchdi DJ[QN - Mhrjdãäi DJ[QN - Mjsjevi`vhfjeti Durrhdu`nr
Fnqujtncjf
DJ[QN — Eÿd`ji mj Npihi Crîdi
[riprhjmnmj
Hesthtuti mj Jfprjci j Birfnãäi [risshien` Nv. Oisè Fn`gin, >> - >;;; @hsain Nv.
Jmhãäi >.; Mjpôshti @jcn`
[irtucn`, @hsain, 1;;:/> 1;;: />>/1> >/1> 14=47>/;:
Dipyrhcgt, 1;;: ]imis is mhrjhtis rjsjrvnmis HJB[
ZEHÄI JZQI[JHN Buemi Tidhn` Juripju
Fhehstèrhi mi ]rnan`gi j mn Ti`hmnrhjmnmj Tidhn`
[rimuãäi npihnmn pj`i [ricrnfn Ipjrndhien` Jfprjci, Birfnãäi j Mjsjevi`vhfjeti Tidhn` ([IJBMT), di-bhenedhnmi pj`i Jstnmi [irtucuïs j pj`n Zehäi Juripjhn, ntrnvès mi Buemi Tidhn` Juripju j Fhehstèrhi mi ]rnan`gi ]rnan`gi j mn Ti`hmnrhjmnmj Tidhn`
Æemhdj
ÆEMHDJ N[QJTJE]NÃÄI MI FIMJ@I IAOJD]HRIT CJQNHT ............................................................................................... ................................................................................................................ ................. J.> IAOJD]HRIT JT[JDÆBHDIT ........................................................................................ ...................................................................................................... .............. J.> [QÈ-QJ^ZHTH]IT...................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................ .................................. J.4 [JQBH@ MI BIQFNMIQ ............................................................................................. ............................................................................................................. ................ J.= [@NEI CJQN@ MJ MJTJERI@RHFJE]I MJTJERI@RHFJE]I MIT ]JFNT ........................................................... J.: FJHIT EJDJTTÎQHIT................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ ................ J.3 JW[@IQNÃÄI [JMNCÔCHDN > - BIQFZ@NÃÄI BIQFZ@NÃÄI MJ DIQJT ..................................................................................... .................................................................................................... ............... >.> - MJTJERI@RHFJE]I MJTJERI@RHFJE]I ]JFÎ]HDI ...................................................................................... >.> - ND]HRHMNMJT ND]HRHMNMJT ................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................... ................................... >.4 - ]QNET[NQÏEDHNT [QI[IT]NT [QI[IT]NT ...................................................................................... >.: 1 - NBHENÃÄI MJ DIQJT ........................................................................................................... 1.> - MJTJERI@RHFJE]I MJTJERI@RHFJE]I ]JFÎ]HDI ...................................................................................... 1.> - ND]HRHMNMJT ND]HRHMNMJT ................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................... ................................... 1.1 NRN@HNÃÄI JWJQDÆDHIT [QÎ]HDIT J CZHNT MJ NRN@HNÃÄI NRN@HNÃÄI ................................................................. .......................................................... ....... N.> [ÔT-]JT]J ................................................................................................................................. N.= DIQQHCJEMN MI [ÔT-]JT]J .................................................................................................. N.3 AHA@HICQNBHN ............................................................................................................................ D.>
N[QJTJE]NÃÄI MI FÔMZ@I
Iaojdthvis Cjrnhs j Jspjdædis
IAOJD]HRIT CJQNHT J JT[JDÆBHDIT
Ei en` mjstj fômu`i, i birfnemi mjvjrî sjr dnpnz mj?
IAOJD]HRIT CJQNHT
Hmjethdnr dirrjdtnfjetj n dir mi vjædu`i, birfu`nr n rjspjdthvn dir j pridjmjr n nenãäi ejdjssîrhn
IAOJD]HRIT JT[JDÆBHDIT >. @idn`hznr n hmjethdnãäi mn dir ei vjædu`i, uth`hznr i dômhci mi bnarhdnetj pnrn pridurnr n dir jf dntî`icis mj dir mj bnarhdnetj mj thetns, rjdirrjemi ni di`ir hemjx. 1. Hmjethdnr en dir sj`jddhienmn sj jxhstjf eunedjs dntn`icnmns, j hmjethdnemi n eunedj quj fnhs sj nprixhfn mn dir rjn` mi vjædu`i. 4. Zth`hznr fhdridgns j is rjspjdthvis `jhtirjs j `idn`hznr n birfu`nãäi rj`nthvn ë dir j eunedj prjvhnfjetj hmjethdnmn. =. Zth`hznr ansjs mj mnmis hebirfnthznmns pnrn `idn`hznr birfu`nãújs. :. Hmjethdnr shfai`ichn jspjdædn pnrn birfu`nãújs. 2. Hmjethdnr en birfu`nãäi is dirnetjs ejdjssîrhis j sj`jddhieî-`is ei nrfîrhi fhsturnmir.
3. [ridjmjr ni dî`du`i mns qunethmnmjs mj dnmn dirnetj n uth`hznr, qunemi n qunethmnmj n birfu`nr è mhbjrjetj mns diestnetjs en bôrfu`n. 7. Zth`hznr an`neãns pnrn nmhdhienr n qunethmnmj prjvhstn en birfu`nãäi mj dnmn dirnetj ntè ë iatjeãäi mn qunethmnmj prjtjemhmn. 8. [rjpnrnr ë pnrtj ufn qunethmnmj mj thetn sudhjetj pnrn np`hdnr en dgnpn iu dnrtäi mj dietrnstj pnrn dietri`i mj dir. >;. Rjrhdnr n ipndhmnmj iathmn j mn sun rj`nãäi dif i buemi np`hdnmi, vjrhdnr i eufjri mj mjfäis ejdjssîrhns ë iatjeãäi mn ipndhmnmj rjqujrhmn, tjemi jf ntjeãäi ns jspjdhdnãújs mn dgn tèdehdn mn thetn. >>. Np`hdnr n thetn en dgnpn iu dnrtäi mj dietrnstj ‐dizjemi-n‖ jf birei npriprhnmi murnetj i tjfpi prjvhsti j difpnrnemi n dir iathmn dif n jxhstjetj ei vjædu`i.
Birfu`nãäi j Nenãäi mj Dirjs
J.>
Iaojdthvis Cjrnhs j Jspjdædis
>1. Hmjethdnr ns dnrndtjræsthdns mn dir (tien`hmnmj, d`nrhmnmj j purjzn) vjrhdnemi is mjsvhis mns diirmjenmns drifîthdns mn dir mn dgnpn mj dietrnstj pnrn n dir mi vjædu`i. >4. Tj`jddhienr i(s) dirnetj(s) quj dirrhcjf n(s) diirmjenmn(s) drifîthdns quj prividnf i mjsvhi en dir j nmhdhieî-`is pnrn pridjmjr ë dirrjdãäi mn dir.
J.1
Birfu`nãäi j Nenãäi mj Dirjs
[rè-Qjquhshtis
[QÈ-QJ^ZHTH]IT
Fômu`i(s) iarhcntôrhi(s) -
-
@hxns j pridjssis mj `hxncjf
]hpis j prjpnrnãäi mj thetns
Difpjtïedhns prèvhns -
Jsdi`gjr i thpi mj cräi nmjqunmi ni trnan`gi.
-
Jsdi`gjr i thpi mj `hxncjf jf bueãäi mi trnan`gi.
-
Mhsthecuhr thpis mj thetns, mh`ujetjs j dntn`hznmirjs
Fômu`i(s) ndiesj`gnmi(s) -
Bæshdn, ^uæfhdn j Fntjfîthdn
-
Np`hdn Np` hdnãäi ãäi mj the thetns tns -
Difpjtïedhns mjsjoîvjhs
Mhsthecuh Mhsthe cuhrr j Hmjethdnr is prhedæphis mj np`hdnãäi mj thetn ë phsti`n.
Birfu`nãäi j Nenãäi mj Dirjs
J.4
[jr` mi Birfnemi
[JQBH@ MI BIQFNMIQ
Gnah`htnãújs / Djrthdnãäi prisshien` -
8¿ Nei
- Djrthdnmi mj npthmäi prisshien` difi birfnmir
J.=
Difpjtïedhns tèdehdns/ Jxpjrhïedhn prisshien` -
Jxpjrhïedhn prisshien` fæehfn 4 neis ens sjcuhetjs uehmnmjs? • •
Birfu`nãäi mj dirjs. Nenãäi mj dirjs.
Birfu`nãäi j Nenãäi mj Dirjs
Difpjtïedhns pjmncôchdns -
Dursi mj birfnãäi pjmncôchdn mj birfnmirjs
[`nei Cjrn` mj Mjsjevi`vhfjeti mis ]jfns ]jfns
[@NEI CJQN@ MJ MJTJERI@RHFJE]I MIT ]JFNT
Zehmnmjs ]jfîthdns (Dnpætu`is) H. Birfu`nãäi mj dirjs
Iaojdthvis •
@idn`hznr n hmjethdnãäi mn dir ei vjædu`i, uth`hznr i dômhci mi bnarhdnetj pnrn pridurnr n dir jf dntî`icis mj dir mj bnarhdnetj mj thetns, rjdirrjemi ni di`ir hemjx.
•
Hmjethdnr en dir sj`jddhienmn sj jxhstjf eunedjs dntn`icnmns, j hmjethdnemi n eunedj quj fnhs sj nprixhfn mn dir rjn` mi vjædu`i.
•
Zth`hznr fhdridgns j is rjspjdthvis `jhtirjs j `idn`hznr n birfu`nãäi rj`nthvn ë dir j eunedj prjvhnfjetj hmjethdnmn.
•
Zth`hznr ansjs mj mnmis hebirfnthznmns pnrn `idn`hznr birfu`nãújs.
•
Hmjethdnr shfai`ichn birfu`nãújs.
•
Hmjethdnr en birfu`nãäi is dirnetjs ejdjssîrhis j sj`jddhieî-`is ei nrfîrhi fhsturnmir.
•
[ridjmjr ni dî`du`i mns qunethmnmjs mj dnmn dirnetj n uth`hznr, qunemi n qunethmnmj n birfu`nr è mhbjrjetj mns diestnetjs en bôrfu`n.
•
Zth`hznr pnrn nmhdhienr qunethmnmj prjvhstnan`neãns en birfu`nãäi mj dnmnn dirnetj ntè ë iatjeãäi mn qunethmnmj prjtjemhmn.
•
[rjpnrnr ë pnrtj ufn qunethmnmj mj thetn sudhjetj pnrn np`hdnr en dgnpn iu dnrtäi mj dietrnstj pnrn dietri`i mj dir.
•
Rjrhdnr n ipndhmnmj iathmn j mn sun rj`nãäi dif i buemi np`hdnmi, vjrhdnr i eufjri mj mjfäis ejdjssîrhns ë iatjeãäi mn ipndhmnmj rjqujrhmn, tjemi jf ntjeãäi ns jspjdhdnãújs mn dgn tèdehdn mn thetn.
•
Np`hdnr n thetn en dgnpn iu dnrtäi mj dietrnstj ‐dizjemi-n‖ jf birei npriprhnmi murnetj i tjfpi prjvhsti j difpnrnemi n dir iathmn
jspjdædn
pnrn
dif n jxhstjetj ei vjædu`i.
Birfu`nãäi j Nenãäi mj Dirjs
J.:
[`nei Cjrn` mj Mjsjevi`vhfjeti mis ]jfns
HH. Nenãäi mj dirjs
•
•
Hmjethdnr ns dnrndtjræsthdns mn dir (tien`hmnmj, d`nrhmnmj j purjzn) vjrhdnemi is mjsvhis mns diirmjenmns drifîthdns mn dir mn dgnpn mj dietrnstj pnrn n dir mi vjædu`i. Tj`jddhienr i(s) dirnetj(s) quj dirrhcjf n(s) diirmjenmn(s) mjsvhi en dir j drifîthdns nmhdhieî-`isquj pnrnprividnf pridjmjr ië dirrjdãäi mn dir.
J.2
Birfu`nãäi j Nenãäi mj Dirjs
Fjhis Ejdjssîrhis
HET]N@NÃÚJT - Îrjn idhen` hcun` iu supjrhir n >7; f1 - Îrjn mn sn`n mj birfnãäi hcun` iu suijrhir n =; f 1 - Jxhstïedhn mj sjpnrnãäi jetrj idhen j sn`n mj birfnãäi - [è mhrjhti (îrjn idhen`) fæehfi mj = f - Mhfjesújs fæehfns mns pirtns mj jetrnmn (`nrcurn x n`turn) — ;.7 x 1.; f - Mhfjesújs fæehfns mi ndjssi mj vjædu`is (`nrcurn x n`turn) — 1.: x 4.; f - [nvhfjeti mj thpi `hsi (dhfjeti, fisnhdi) - Aif jstnmi mj diesjrvnãäi mi dgäi, pnrjmjs j tjdti - Ain h`ufhenãäi enturn` - Ain h`ufhenãäi nrthdhn` - [itïedhn j`èdtrhdn hestn`nmn hcun` iu supjrhir n =; LRN - Eÿfjri mj tifnmns fieibîshdns hcun` iu supjrhir n 2 uehmnmjs - Dnpndhmnmj pir dhrduhti mj tifnmns fieibîshdns mj >; N dif `hcnãäi tjrrn - ]ifnmns ]ifnmns fieibîshdns mi thpi DJJ - Eÿfjri mj tifnmns trhbîshdns hcun` iu supjrhir n 2 uehmnmjs - Dnpndhmnmj pir dhrduhti mj tifnmns trhbîshdns mj >; N n 11 N - ]ifnmns ]ifnmns trhbîshdns mi thpi DJJ 41 N 4B+E+] - Jxhstïedhn mj îcun - Jxhstïedhn mj jsdinfjeti mj îcun (îrjn idhen`) - Jxhstïedhn mj hestn`nãújs snehtîrhns - Jxhstïedhn mj uf aif dhrduhti mj vjeth`nãäi - Jxhstïedhn mj diemhãújs mj sjcurneãn mj jquhpnfjetis - Jxhstïedhn mj diemhãújs mj sjcurneãn mi trnan`gi - Jxhstïedhn mj ndjssi pnrn trnespirtj mj dnrcn - Jxhstïedhn mj ndjssi pir pnrtj mj trnespirtjs di`jdthvis mj pnssncjhris - Jxhstïedhn mj jxnustir mj bufis, cnsjs iu pijhrns
Birfu`nãäi j Nenãäi mj Dirjs
J.3
Fjhis Ejdjssîrhis
J^ZH[NFJE]IT - Nchtnmir pejufîthdi pnrn `ntns mj thetn - Nrfîrhi cunrmn riupn - Nrfîrhi pnrn bjrrnfjetns - Nrfîrhi pnrn `hxns - An`neãn j`jdtrôehdn, prjdhsäi ;,>c, pjsncjf ntè 2lc - An`neãn hetj`hcjetj - Anednmn mj prjpnrnãäi mj thetns - Anednmn mj prjpnrnãäi mj thetns dif tnfpi jf heix - Anednmn pnrn n dnahej `uz - Anednmn pnrn `jhtir j an`neãn - Dnahej mj `uz dif : thpis mj h`ufhenetj - Dnmjhrn pnrn birfnmir - Dnhxitjs pnrn i `hxi dif rimns - Difprjssir - Jstnetj jf dnetiejhrn - Jxpishtir mj dntî`icis mj thetns - Birei mj sjdncjf mj pnhejhs mj jesnhi - Crupi fôvj` mj nsphrnãäi - @jhtir mj fhdridgns - Fîquhen mj jesnhi mj `nfj`ns - Fîquhen mj `nvnr phsti`ns - [hsti`n mj crnvhmnmj GR@[ npnrj`gis - [hsti`n mj crnvhmnmj pnrn jesnhi mj dirjs - [hsti`n mj sipri - [hsti`n mj sudãäi pnrn jesnhi mj dirjs - [hsti`n pnrn nenãäi mj dirjs - [hsti`n Rjeturh dif 4 sjdnmirjs - Qj`ôchi mj pnrjmj - Tjdrjtîrhn pnrn birfnmir
J.7
Birfu`nãäi j Nenãäi mj Dirjs
Fjhis Ejdjssîrhis
- Tupirtj pnrn ri`i mj pnpj` pnrn mjsjecirmurnfjeti
BJQQNFJE]NT - Narj `ntns - Nmnptnmir p/nsphrnmir - Nmnptnmir p/diemutn jxtjesævj` - Nmnptnmir p/snæmn mj mh`ujetj pnrn ahmäi mj 1;; ` - N`hdntj noustîvj` 1=; ff, dnhxn bjdgnmn, puegis rjvjsthmis jf [RD, dirpi jf nãi DrifiRnenmhi - N`hdntj mj pietns mhrjhtns - N`hdntj mj prjssäi ahdi mj pnti >7; ff ff - N`hdntj uehvjrsn` >7; ff - N`fiti`hn mj p`îsthdi 1;; dd - An`mj rjshstjetj n îdhmis j mh`ujetjs : ` - Dnhxn fjtî`hdn pnrn bjrrnfjetns - Dnhxn pnrn fhdridgns - Dnhxn p`îsthdn d/fjmhdnfjetis p/>¿s sidirris - Dnhxn p`îsthdn jfph`gîvj` p/trnespirtj - Dipi jf p`îsthdi crnmunmi d/dnpndhmnmj mj 1:; f` - Jspîtu`ns (oici) - Jspîtu`ns pnrn thetns mj îcun - Jxtjesäi tnfair fieibîshdn >;f, 4 tifnmns d/tjrrn - @upn mj nfp`hnãäi >;x dif dnai - Fnecujhrn p/nr difprhfhmi 4/7‖ prjtn - Fnecujhrn p/nr difprhfhmi 4/7‖ trnespnrjetj - Fnecujhrn trnespnrjetj p/ îcun 1: f - Fneôfjtri p/ndip`nr ni puegi mn phsti`n dif rjcu`nmir prjssäi - [hsti`n mj sipri - Qjdhphjetj jf n`ufæehi pnrn prjpnrnãäi mj thetns - Then` - prihahãäi mj bufnr - Then` - pritjdãäi iarhcntôrhn mns fäis - Then` - pritjdãäi iarhcntôrhn mis i`gis - Then` - pritjdãäi iarhcntôrhn ôrcäis rjsphrntôrhis
Birfu`nãäi j Nenãäi mj Dirjs
J.8
Fjhis Ejdjssîrhis
- Tupirtj mj fnecujhrn mj ncun - Tupirtj pnrn `tris mj pnpj` - Tupirtj pnrn fnecujhrn mj nr difprhfhmi - Tupirtj pnrn phsti`n mj crnvhmnmj (mj anednmn) - Tupirtj pnrn ri`i mj pnpj` mjsjecirmurnetj - ]nau`jhri mj n`ufæehi 4;; x 1>; x =: - ]jrfôfjtri ]jrfôfjtri mj pnrjmj - Rnssiurn - W-ndti fjtî`hdi dif oici mj `áfhens - W-ndti fjtî`hdi mj dirtj mj n`dnthbn dif `áfhens sua.
FN]JQHNHT - Ndthvnmir p/vjrehz - Î`dii` Jtæ`hdi [uri - 1:; f` - N`cimäi ghmrô`i - Dgnpn pnrn jesnhi mj dirjs - Dinmir pnpj` p/thetns fn`gn >8;/>8: - Dinmir pnrn thetns nquisns fn`gn mj >1: - Mjsjecirmurnetj (>`) - Mh`ujetj `hfpjzn - Mh`ujetj pjrfndrie (> `) - Jemurjdjmir GT 44>; (>`) - Jsdivh`gäi >:W>7; - Jthqujtn Nmjshvn 1: x =; - Bhtn nmjshvn trnespnrjetj p/jfan`ncjf (:;ff) - Bhtn mj fnsdnrncjf `hsn - Bhtn ]jfiie >1ff - @ntns >` vnzhns dif tnfpn - @uvn `ntjx trnespnrjetj tnfnegi 7 >/1 - @uvn pvd rjshst.îdhmi mh`ujetj 7-7 >/1 - @uvn pvd rjshst.îdhmi mh`ujetj 8 n >;
J.>;
Birfu`nãäi j Nenãäi mj Dirjs
Fjhis Ejdjssîrhis
- Fnsdnrn d/`tri dnrväi ndthvnmi - Fnsdnrn mj pnpj` p/pijhrns d/ vî`vu`n - Fnsdnrn pnrn pheturn fisdn - Fnssn pi`hr ehs.fntjrhn` - [npj` mj `hfpjzn j mjsjecirmurnfjeti - [npj` mj fnsdnrncjf 2;; ff - [rè `tris pnrn pheturn fisdn - ]hetn ndna.fieid.pjrfnd.sèrhj 13; - ]hetn nquisn - Rjrehz
FN]JQHN@ [JMNCÔCHDI - Qjdifjemn-sj n diesu`tn mn Fjmhntjdn mi HJB[
Birfu`nãäi j Nenãäi mj Dirjs
J.>>
JW[@IQNÃÄI [JMNCÔCHDN
Birfu`nãäi mj Dirjs
MJTJERI@RHFJE]I ]JFÎ]HDI
> - BIQFZ@NÃÄI MJ DIQJT
Jstj dnpætu`i difjãn dif ufn jxp`hdnãäi mis jquhpnfjetis uth`hznmis en birfu`nãäi j nenãäi mj dirjs. Is jquhpnfjetis nprjsjetnmis säi? • Nrfîrhi fhsturnmir< • Nchtnmir< • Qjdhphjetjs< • Rnrjtn nchtnmirn< • An`neãn< • @jhtir mj fhdridgns< • Birei.
Ei sjcuemi pieti rjbjrjf-sj is phdticrnfns phdticr nfns uth`hznmis pj`is bnarhdnetjs mj thetns j nutifôvjhs. Jstjs phdticrnfns birnf mhvhmhmis jf 8 crupis, säi j`js? • [rjpnrnãäi< • Fhsturn< • Noustj mn vhsdishmnmj< • [ridjssi mj np`hdnãäi< • Tjdncjf< • [ridjssi pistjrhir< • Nrfnzjencjf< • Mhvjrsis< • Hebirfnãäi pnrn bôrfu`ns mj dirjs.
Mjpihs mj diegjdjr is jquhpnfjetis j is phdticrnfns i birfnemi pnssnrî ë dimhdnãäi mj dirjs. Nquh è jxp`hdnmi iemj sj jedietrn n p`ndn dif is mnmis ejdjssîrhis ë birfu`nãäi mn dir ei vjædu`i. Qjbjrj-sj n hfpirtáedhn mi prjjedghfjeti mn dgn mj birfu`nãäi mj dirjs, n sun ndtun`hznãäi j nrquhvi, pihs jf dnsi mj eivn rjpnrnãäi i trnan`gi oî sj jedietrn nmhnetnmi. Ei pieti sjcuhetj rjbjrj-sj n hfpirtáedhn mis dntî`icis mj dirjs j mns fhdridgns.
Birfu`nãäi j Nenãäi mj Dirjs
>.>
Birfu`nãäi mj Dirjs
Tnú nprjsjetnmis is mihs shstjfns uth`hznmis en birfu`nãäi mj dirjs, säi j`js? • I shstjfn crnvhfètrhdi< • I shstjfn vi`ufètrhdi.
Ei suadnpætu`i >.2 è nprjsjetnmi difi sj mjvj ndtunr ei dnsi mj m j sjr ejdjssîrhi rjdthdnr uf jrri mj pjsncjf. Ejstj pieti mjdifpúj-sj ufn birfu`nãäi mj thetn. [ir f bnz-sj n birfu`nãäi mj ufn dir pnssi n pnssi. pn ssi. Mjsmj i fifjeti mj vjr n p`ndn mj hmjethdnãäi mn dir ei vjædu`i ntè ë mjdhsäi sj n dir jstî hcun` ë mn vhnturn.
>.1
Birfu`nãäi j Nenãäi mj Dirjs
Birfu`nãäi mj Dirjs
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>. ^un` n bueãäi mi nrfîrhi nchtnmir9 I nrfîrhi nchtnmir tjf difi bueãäi fivhfjetnr is nchtnmirjs ndip`nmis ës `ntns mis dirnetjs pnrn quj jstjs sj fnetjegnf sjfprj gificjejhznmis.
1. I quj rjprjsjetn n curn rjprjsjetnmn9 Jstn curn rjprjsjetn i eÿfjri mj mjfäis quj mjvjf sjr mnmns uth`hznemi ufn phsti`n mj crnvhmnmj.
4. Iemj sj jedietrn i rjchsti mn dir ei vjædu`i9 Jedietrn-sj eufn p`ndn, eirfn`fjetj, ei difpnrthfjeti mi fitir iu eiutri `idn` rjscunrmnmi mn dnrriãnrhn, difi is pistjs `ntjrnhs oueti ës pirtns iu en tnfpn mn fn`n.
=. I quj vjf hemhdnmi eufn fhdridgn9 En fhdridgn vïf hemhdnmis, mj birfn dufu`nthvn, ns qunethmnmjs mis dirnetjs quj bnzjf pnrtj mn birfu`nãäi.
:. Mhcn ns rnzújs pj`ns qunhs sj mjvj prjjedgjr difp`jtnfjetj n dgn mj birfu`nãäi mj dirjs9 I prjjedghfjeti difp`jti mns dgns mj birfu`nãäi mj dirjs è fuhti hfpirtnetj, oî quj, sj n fjsfn vhnturn vi`tnr eivnfjetj pnrn rjpnrnãäi, eäi tjrjfis quj tjr mj eivi timi i trnan`gi hejrjetj ë difpishãäi mn dir.
2. I quj è i shstjfn crnvhfètrhdi9 Ei shstjfn crnvhfètrhdi tjf mj sj pjsnr jxndtnfjetj is dirnetjs quj jetrnf en birfu`nãäi mn dir.
Birfu`nãäi j Nenãäi mj Dirjs
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Birfu`nãäi mj Dirjs
3. I quj è i shstjfn vi`ufètrhdi9 Ei shstjfn vi`ufètrhdi n fhsturn mis dirnetjs è bjhtn ntrnvès mi vi`ufj.
7. ^unemi sj mî uf jrri mj pjsncjf j j`j idirrj ei ÿ`thfi dirnetj quj sj di`idiu, qun` n fjmhmn n rjn`hznr9 Mjvj-sj thrnr i jxdjssi mj thetn dif n jspîtu`n.
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Birfu`nãäi j Nenãäi mj Dirjs
Birfu`nãäi mj Dirjs
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Birfu`nãäi j Nenãäi mj Dirjs
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Birfu`nãäi j Nenãäi mj Dirjs
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Birfu`nãäi j Nenãäi mj Dirjs
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Birfu`nãäi mj Dirjs
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Birfu`nãäi j Nenãäi mj Dirjs
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Birfu`nãäi j Nenãäi mj Dirjs
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Nenãäi mj Dirjs
MJTJERI@RHFJE]I ]JFÎ]HDI
1 - NBHENÃÄI MJ DIQJT En pheturn nutifôvj` n nbhenãäi mj dirjs è ufn tnrjbn quj dnmn vjz fnhs è jxhchmn nis pribhsshienhs mj pheturn nuti. ^unemi sj bnz ufn dir, j fjsfi quj i pridjssi tjegn shmi sjcuhmi dif fîxhfi mj rhcir, rnrnfjetj sj diesjcuj ufn dir jxndtnfjetj hcun` ëquj`n quj sj mjsjon, pj`i quj, fuhtns vjzjs sj è iarhcnmi n bnzjr dirrjdãújs mj dir. ^unemi gî ejdjsshmnmj mj dirrhchr ufn dir è ejdjssîrhi, netjs mj fnhs enmn, mjtjrfhenr qunhs ns dnrndtjræsthdns mn dir quj jstäi n`tjrnmns, sj è n tien`hmnmj, n purjzn, n d`nrhmnmj iu fnhs mi quj ufn mjstns dnrndtjræsthdns ouetns. ]imns ns difpishãújs mj dirjs tïf dirnetjs rjspiesîvjhs rjspie sîvjhs pj`ns trïs dnrndtjræsthdns mn dir. Is prjtis j is dirnetjs jejcrjdhmis säi rjspiesîvjhs pj`n purjzn. Is arnedis säi rjspiesîvjhs pj`n d`nrhmnmj, is iutris säi rjspiesîvjhs pj`n tien`hmnmj. N tien`hmnmj è n dir priprhnfjetj mhtn. [imj sjr nfnrj`n, `nrneon, vjrfj`gn, vjrmj, vhi`jtn iu nzu`. ^unemi sj prjtjemj n`tjrnr n tien`hmnmj pir jstn sjr mhbjrjetj mi prjtjemhmi mjvj-sj ndrjsdjetnr pripirdhien`fjetj is dirnetjs quj bnzjf pnrtj mn difpishãäi mn thetn, jxdjpti nquj`j quj sj jedietrn jf jxdjssi. N d`nrhmnmj mj ufn dir è n sun `ufheishmnmj, qujr mhzjr, ufn dir è fnhs d`nrn qunemi è fnhs arnedn j fnhs jsdurn qunemi è fjeis arnedn. N birfn mj j`hfhenr i arnedi è hetrimuzhr en thetn, jf pnrtjs mhrjdtnfjetj pripirdhienhs, timis is dirnetjs jxdjpti i arnedi. ^unemi n dir sj jedietrn mjfnshnmi jsdurn mjvj-sj hetrimuzhr fnhs arnedi. N purjzn mj ufn dir è n sun suohmnmj iu `hfpjzn, qujr mhzjr, ufn dir è fnhs suon quneti è fnhs ejcrn j fnhs `hfpn qunemi è fjeis ejcrn. I prjti è uf mis dirnetjs rjspiesîvjhs pj`n suohmnmj. Nsshf, ufn dir sj jstî fuhti suon tjf, prjti n fnhs, sjemi prjdhsi j`hfheî-`i. N birfn mj j`hfhenr i prjti è hetrimuzhr en thetn jf pnrtjs mhrjdtnfjetj pripirdhienhs timis is dirnetjs jxdjpti i prjti.
Birfu`nãäi j Nenãäi mj Dirjs
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Nenãäi mj Dirjs
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>. ^unhs ns dnrndtjræsthdn mn dir9 Ns dnrndtjræsthdns mn dir säi n tien`hmnmj, n purjzn j n d`nrhmnmj.
1. ^unhs is dirnetjs rjspiesîvjhs pj`n purjzn9 Is dirnetjs rjspiesîvjhs pj`n purjzn säi is ejcris.
4. ^unhs is dirnetjs rjspiesîvjhs pj`n d`nrhmnmj9 Is dirnetjs rjspiesîvjhs pj`n d`nrhmnmj säi is arnedis.
=. ^unetns tien`hmnmjs jxhstjf9 ^unhs säi9 Ns tien`hmnmjs säi 2. [imjf sjr? nfnrj`i, `nrneon, vjrfj`gi, vjrmj, vhi`jtn iu nzu`.
:. ^un` i pridjmhfjeti n rjn`hznr qunemi n thetn jstî dif ufn tien`hmnmj mjfnshnmi hetjesn mj uf dirnetj9 Ouetn-sj ë thetn, jf qunethmnmjs mhrjdtnfjetj pripirdhienhs, ufn u fn pjrdjetncjf mj timis is dirnetjs quj jetrnf en birfu`nãäi, jxdjpti i tif quj jstî jf jxdjssi.
2. I quj sj mjvj bnzjr sj ufn thetn sj nprjsjetnr mjfnshnmi d`nrn9 Ouetn-sj ë thetn, jf qunethmnmjs mhrjdtnfjetj pripirdhienhs, ufn u fn pjrdjetncjf mj timis is dirnetjs quj jetrnf en birfu`nãäi, jxdjpti i arnedi.
3. I quj sj mjvj bnzjr sj ufn thetn nprjsjetnr-sj piudn d`nrhmnmj9 Mjvj-sj ndrjsdjetnr fnhs arnedi ë thetn.
7. Di`idiu-sj fnhs 1;% mj dirnetj arnedi pnrn nd`nrnr n dir, jstn diu mjfnshnmi d`nrn. I quj sj mjvj bnzjr ncirn9 Mjvj-sj nmhdhienr >;% mj timis is dirnetjs, ë jxdjpãäi mi arnedi.
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Birfu`nãäi j Nenãäi mj Dirjs
Nenãäi mj Dirjs
8. ^unhs is dirnetjs rjspiesîvjhs pj`n difpiejetj suohmnmj9 Is dirnetjs rjspiesîvjhs pir jstn dnrndtjræsthdn mn dir säi is ejcris.
>;. Tj n dir snhu mjfnshnmi suon, qun` i pridjmhfjeti n rjn`hznr9 Tj n dir diu mjfnshnmi suon mjvjf-sj ndrjsdjetnr timis is dirnetjs, en fjsfn pripirãäi, ë jxdjpãäi mis ejcris.
Birfu`nãäi j Nenãäi mj Dirjs
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NRN@HNÃÄI
Jxjrdædhis [rîthdis j Cuhns mj Nvn`hnãäi
JWJQDÆDHI > JWJQDÆDHI E¿.> — DIF[ITHÃÄI MJ ZFN DIQ [IQ BIQFZ@NÃÄI (CQNRHFÈ]QHDI) (CQNRHFÈ]QHDI) - Difpir ufn dir uth`hznemi i fètimi crnvhfètrhdi, rjn`hznemi ns tnrjbns hemhdnmns jf sjcuhmn, tjemi jf dietn is duhmnmis mj Ghchjej j Tjcurneãn. J^ZH[NFJE]IT J FN]JQHNHT EJDJTTÎQHIT - Nrfîrhi nchtnmir dif dirnetjs - An`neãn j`jdtrôehdn - Difputnmir + Ansj mj mnmis dif birfu`nãäi - Dntî`ici mj dirjs - Qjdhphjetj pnrn thetn - Jspîtu`n
]NQJBNT N JWJDZ]NQ >. [ÝQ JF BZEDHIENFJE]I I NQFÎQHI FHT]ZQNMIQ [NQN NCH]NQ IT DIQNE]JT [IQ ZF [JQÆIMI MJ >: FHEZ]IT. 1. MJ]JD]NQ N DGN[N MJ HMJE]HBHDNÃÄI MN DIQ EN DNQQIÃNQHN. 4. HMJE]HBHDNQ N DIQ N DIF[IQ [J@I DÔMHCI MI DIET]QZ]IQ J EIFJ J EßFJQI MN DIQ EI DN]Î@ICI MJ DIQJT. =. RJQHBHDNQ TJ I @IDN@ [ITTZH @Z_ TZBHDHJE]J J NMJ^ZNMN [NQN N DIF[NQNÃÄI MJ DIQJT. :. DIF[NQNQ N DIQ MN @NFJ@N MI DN]Î@ICI DIF N DIQ MN DNQQIÃNQHN. 2. JTDI@GJQ DIQQJD]NFJE]J N FHDQIBHDGN J DI@IDÎ-@N EI @JH]IQ. 3. MJ]JD]NQ N BÔQFZ@N MN DIQ IZ MN EZNEDJ JTDI@GHMN J BN_JQ N TZN @JH]ZQN. 7. NOZT]NQ N BÔQFZ@N Ë ^ZNE]HMNMJ MJ ]HE]N N DIF[IQ. 8. RJQHBHDNQ I BZEDHIENFJE]I MN AN@NEÃN J@JD]QÔEHDN J@JD]QÔEHDN (EHRJ@NEMI-N, TJ EJDJTTÎQHI) J DI@IDNQ N @JH]ZQN N _JQIT. >;. DI@IDNQ DI @IDNQ I QJDH[HJE]J QJDH[H JE]J [NQN N NBHENÃÄI MN DIQ EI [QN]I [Q N]I MN AN@NEÃN J @JRNQ N @JH]ZQN N _JQIT (]NQN MI QJDH[HJE]J). >>. Z]H@H_NQ DIQQJD]NFJE]J IT DIQNE]JT MZQNE]J N [JTNCJF. >>.>. BN_JQ N AJQ]ZQN [QÈRHN [QÈ RHN MI AHDI MN ]NF[N ]NF[N NCH]NMIQN. >>.1. @HF[NQ N ]NF[N NCH]NMIQN.
Birfu`nãäi j Nenãäi mj Dirjs
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Jxjrdædhis [rîthdis j Cuhns mj Nvn`hnãäi
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N.1
Birfu`nãäi j Nenãäi mj Dirjs
Jxjrdædhis [rîthdis j Cuhns mj Nvn`hnãäi
CZHN MJ NRN@HNÃÄI JWJQDÆDHI [QÎ]HDI E.¿ > — DIF[ITHÃÄI MJ ZFN DIQ [IQ BIQFZ@NÃÄI
(CQNRHFÈ]QHDI). EÆRJ@ MJ JWJDZÃÄI
]NQJBNT ]NQJB NT J JWJDZ]NQ
CZHN MJ NRN@HNÃÄI ([JTIT)
> — [ýr jf buedhienfjeti i nrfîrhi fhsturnmir pnrn nchtnr is dirnetjs pir uf pjræimi mj >:
>
1 — Mjtjdtnr n dgnpn mj hmjethdnãäi mn dir en dnrriãnrhn.
>
4 — Hmjethdnr n dir n difpir pj`i dômhci mi diestrutir j eifj j eÿfjri mn dir ei dntî`ici mj dirjs.
1
= — Rjrhdnr sj i `idn` pissuh `uz sudhjetj j nmjqunmn pnrn n difpnrnãäi mj dirjs.
1
: — Difpnrnr n dir mn `nfj`n mi dntî`ici dif n dir mn dnrriãnrhn.
>
2 — Jsdi`gjr dirrjdtnfjetj n fhdridgn j di`idî-`n ei `jhtir.
>
3 — Mjtjdtnr n bôrfu`n mn dir iu mn eunedj jsdi`ghmn j bnzjr n sun `jhturn.
>
7 — Noustnr n bôrfu`n ë qunethmnmj mj thetn n difpir.
>
8 — Rjrhdnr i buedhienfjeti mn an`neãn j`jdtrôehdn (ehvj`nemi-n, sj ejdjssîrhi) j di`idnr n `jhturn n zjris.
>
>; — Di`idnr i rjdhphjetj pnrn n nenãäi mn dir ei prnti mn an`neãn j `jvnr n `jhturn n zjris (tnrn mi rjdhphjetj).
4
>> — Zth`hznr dirrjdtnfjetj is dirnetjs murnetj n pjsncjf.
1
>1 — Bnzjr n pjsncjf jxndtn mn ndufu`nãäi mis pjsis mis mhbjrjetjs dirnetjs mn bôrfu`n.
1
>4 — Nchtnr, Nchtnr, ei f mn pjsncjf, pj sncjf, n thetn, dif i nuxæ`hi mn jspîtu`n pnrn gificjejhznãäi mn dir.
>
>= — @hfpnr j nrrufnr timi i jquhpnfjeti uth`hznmi.
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D@NTTHBHDNÃÄI
Birfu`nãäi j Nenãäi mj Dirjs
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N.4
[ôs-]jstj
[ÔT-]JT]J Jf rj`nãäi n dnmn ufn mns pjrcuetns sjcuhetjs, säi nprjsjetnmns = (quntri) rjspistns mns qunhs npjens > (ufn) jstî dirrjdtn. [nrn dnmn jxjrdædhi hemhquj n rjspistn quj dieshmjrn dirrjdtn, dirrjdtn , di`idnemi ufn druz (W) ei qunmrnmhegi rjspjdthvi > — ^unemi sj di`idn i rjdhphjetj en an`neãn mjvj-sj?
n) Di`idnr tnfaèf n vnrjtn iu n rècun. ................................................................................... a) Rjrtjr n thetn pnrn i rjdhphjetj. ............................................................................................... d) Di`idnr n an`neãn n zjri. ........................................................................................................ m) [jsnr n `ntn. .............................................................................................................................
1 — I quj rjprjsjetn i sjcuhetj phdticrnfn? n) Jvnpirnãäi mj si`vjetjs ...................................................................... a) Np`hdnãäi dif jspîtu`n ......................................................................... d) Bjdgnr ns jfan`ncjes .......................................................................... m) Ejegufn mns netjrhirjs .......................................................................
4 — Iemj sj vjrhdn n dir mi vjædu`i en dnrriãnrhn?
n) Ei `hvrjtj .................................................................................................................................. a) Eufn p`ndn nxnmn en vhnturn ........................................................................................... ................................................................................................. ...... d) Ei fneun` mn vhnturn ............................................................................................................... m) Jstn hebirfnãäi eäi jstî mhspieævj` .......................................................................................
= — En fhdridgn
n) Rï-sj ns qunethmnmjs fîxhfns mj thetn n uth`hznr .................................................................... a) Rï-sj ns dnrndtjræsthdns mi vjædu`i ......................................................................................... d) Jstäi hemhdnmis ns qunethmnmjs mis dirnetjs quj bnzjf pnrtj mn birfu`nãäi ..................... m) Jstî rjprjsjetnmn n durvn mj pitïedhn mi vjædu`i ..................................................................
N.=
Birfu`nãäi j Nenãäi mj Dirjs
[ôs-]jstj
: — I quj è i shstjfn crnvhfètrhdi9
n) Bnz-sj n pjsncjf jxndtn mis dirnetjs .................................................................................. a) Bnz-sj ntrnvès mi vi`ufj mis dirnetjs .................................................................................. d) Bnz-sj fjmhemi n mjeshmnmj mi dirnetjs ............................................................................... m) Ejegufn mns mn s netjrhirjs ......................................................................................... .......................................................................................................... .................
2 — I quj è i shstjfn vi`ufètrhdi9
n) Bnz-sj n pjsncjf jxndtn mis dirnetjs .................................................................................. a) Bnz-sj ntrnvès mi vi`ufj mis dirnetjs .................................................................................. d) Bnz-sj fjmhemi n mjeshmnmj mi dirnetjs ............................................................................... m) Ejegufn mns mn s netjrhirjs ......................................................................................... .......................................................................................................... .................
3 — ^unemi sj mî uf jrri mj pjsncjf j j`j idirrj ei ÿ`thfi dirnetj quj sj di`idiu, qun` n fjmhmn n rjn`hznr9
n) Qjthrnr dif n jspîtu`n ........................................................................................... ............................................................................................................. .................. a) Dietheunr i trnan`gi. .............................................................................................. ................................................................................................................ .................. d) Ndrjsdjetnr n fjsfn qunethmnmj mj timis is iutris ............................................................. m) Ndrjsdjetnr is iutris dirnetjs jf pripirdhien`hmnmj pripirdhien `hmnmj dif i quj sj ndrjsdjetiu n fnhs ..... 7 — ^un` mns sjcuhetjs eäi è ufn dnrndtjræsthdn mn dir9 n) ]ien`hmnmj .......................................................................................... ................................................................................................................................ ...................................... a) Eunedj ............................................................................................. ..................................................................................................................................... ........................................ d) [urjzn ...................................................................................................................................... m) D`nrhmnmj .......................................................................................... ................................................................................................................................. .......................................
Birfu`nãäi j Nenãäi mj Dirjs
N.:
[ôs-]jstj
8 — N `ufheishmnmj mj ufn dir jstî nssidhnmn n?
n) ]ien`hmnmj ...................................................................................... ................................................................................................................................ .......................................... a) Eunedj ......................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................... ............................................ d) [urjzn ........................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................... ........................................... m) D`nrhmnmj .................................................................................................................................
>; — I quj sj mjvj bnzjr qunemi n dir jstî mjfnshnmi ‐suon‖9
n) Nmhdhienr prjti ......................................................................................................................... a) Nmhdhienr arnedi ............................................................................................ ..................................................................................................................... ......................... d) Nmhdhienr timns ns dirjs quj difpújf n thetn jxdjpti i prjti .............................................. m) Nmhdhienr timns ns dirjs quj difpújf n thetn jxdjpti i arnedi .......................................... ................. .........................
N.2
Birfu`nãäi j Nenãäi mj Dirjs
Dirrhcjemn mi [ôs-]js [ôs-]jstj tj
DIQQHCJEMN MI [ÔT-]JT]J
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Birfu`nãäi j Nenãäi mj Dirjs
N.3
Aha`hicrnn
AHA@HICQNBHN DJTRHFN[, T.N. — Qjpnrndhôe mj [`îsthdis mj` Nutifôvh` , Jmhtirhn` FN[BQJ DJTRHFN[, T.N. — Fneun` mj Dnrridjræn mj Nutifôvh`js. Qjpnrndhôe , Jmhtirhn` FN[BQJ DJTRHFN[. T.N. — J`jfjetis Nfivha`js. Qjpnrndhôe, Jmhtirhn` FN[BQJ OI[TN — Birfnãäi 1;;;/;8 - Ti`mnmurn j Qjpnrnãäi mj ]jrfip`îsthdis I[J@ — Birfnãäi ]èdehdn — Qjpnrnãäi mj pîrn-arhsns — TFRD :> TJN] TJN ] — Birfnãäi ]èdehdn — Qjpnrndhôe mj p`îsthdis — Dunmjrei mj hebirfndhôe Tfhtg, Sh``hnf B. — [rhedæphis mj Dhïedhn j Jecjegnrhn mj Fntjrhnhs, 4ª jm., FdCrnw-Gh``
Birfu`nãäi j Nenãäi mj Dirjs
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