Afforestation Preparation Sheet.xlsx
Short Description
afforestation...
Description
Step1- Site Readiness- Required for 3 years Pre Project Infrastructure Sl No.
1
2
Item
Running water
Security
Specification
Description
Hose pipe with Make arrangements for shower, water pump. water supply to the forest.
Fencing
To protect the forest from any cattle or human disturbance. 100% of afforestation should be protected.
3
Maintenance Staff
Permanent on-site manpower
Ensure forest has a person(s) in-charge of watering, de-weeding and protection. Watering and de-weeding has to be done for the first three years. Number of people maintaining the forest depends on area afforested
4
Demarcation
Limestone powder and rope
Demarcating the area to be afforested.
Required for 3 years Photo
Shubhendu,29-April2015 Afforestt
Status
Step2- Facilities ReadinessRequired during project Execution
Facilities Required to start the project. Sl No.
Item
Specification
Description
Earthwork
Machine digging Organize machinery/earthmover oncapability of 1 site for digging and mound Meter. preparation
2
Workers
Mobilize manpower (laborers/volunteers) for all the Laborers/Volunte manual work i.e. bio-mass mixing, ers mound leveling, plantation, mulching and watering
3
Local logistics Trucks/Tractors
Organize trucks/tractors as advised by Afforestt, in case material needs to be move around on-site
4
Earthmover movement space
Space
Ensure the earthmoving machine (e.g. JCB) has space to move freely on-site.
5
Approach to the site
Approach road
Approach road to site for the movement of earthmover and material trucks.
6
Material Storage area
Open space close to site
Area to keep the biomass and mix it near the site.
7
Saplings inventory area.
1 Sq Mtr= 50 Saplings storage Sunlight Shielding and watering area, with facility should be available walkways
1
Sunny,16-April-2015 Afforestt
Photo
Status
Step3- Material readiness Pre Project Infrastructure Sl No.
Item
Specification
Quality parameters
1
Additional Soil
Only if required
Nitrogen content: Organic carbon:
2
BiomassPerforation
>Paddy husk
Zero seed content Zero Dust
3
Biomass-Water Retention
>Coco Peat:
Loose, moisture content 15%. Fiber/Coir less. Sieved (Filtered)
4
BiomassNutrition
>Compost / Farmyard Manure/ Leaf Mole/Vermi Compost
Odourless Dry 100% Decomposed Nitrogen Content:
Seedlings (plants)
Small bag size 4 X 6 inches to 6 X 8 inches. As per the species list by Afforestt)
5
6
Support for the plants
Sticks and ropes
7
Mulching
Straw
8
Wooden/Bamboo Pegs
Height" 1 to 1.2 Meters
1.5 to 2 feet
To tie down the mulch. Not very thick
9 Rope
Sunny,16-April2015 Afforestt
Description Make arrangements for extra soil if required. This is a very rare situation that arises if the soil has too many rock boulders, consists of construction waste or is completely dead with no organic content or minerals Organize biomass on-site as advised and finalized by Afforestt - The client needs to find suppliers of the biomass (manure, perforator and retainer) required and get it transported to the site in easy to handle packaging. Types of biomass mentioned in Cost estimation sheet
Organize saplings on-site as advised and finalized by Afforestt - Finding suppliers and transporting the saplings to the site. Afforestt team will visit the sapling supplier if required
Photo
Status
Organize sticks and ropes for supporting the plants - Supply and transport
Organize mulching material (straw, rope, wooden pegs) - Supply and transport
How to select tree species for plantation.
Go to the link below for detailed step by step procedure https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1bbjnTLI9aI4p_TpLGzvJE923GG_rA5aL6N_XIqC1U4Q/edit?usp Step1
Step2
Step3
Make a database of all native species of your area. (Sample database in the end of this she Items in database: Botanical Name: The scientific name of the tree, sometimes you may find m Common Name in Local LanguagList down what these trees are called locally, try to write th Common English Name: Type: Find out and list down whether the tree is Evergreen, Decid Advantage: A tree can have various advantages, however we want to re Height Tallest the specie of that tree can grow. (Use maximum heig Layer Assign layer: A multilayer forest can have many layers but here we are g Shrub Layer: Also know as undergrowth, these are small tre Sub Tree Layer: Trees which are taller than human but in co Tree Layer: Common trees based on average height of trees Canopy Layer: Trees that grow into giants, these are the tal Fix the layers based on the height range of trees. For Example, in India the tallest tree grows up to 50 Meters Mark each row with different color based on the tree's layer Check the native species saplings availability in the nursery on following criteria. Bag Size Bag size of saplings should be not bigger than 6" X 8". 6" X Age of sapling Should not be more than 8 months. Ideal age would be 4-6 Height of sapling Should be less than 1 Meter. Ideal height is 30 Centimeters List down the availability in copy of species database.
Assigning Percentages to available species. Major Species Choose 5 different species to be the major forest species, th Assign 8 to 10 percent to each of them. This will constitute Supporting Species
Assign 2-4% to each specie to other common species of the
Minor Species
Assign 0.2- 1% to other native species of the area.* *We should try to plant as many species as possible for bio Tweaking the percentage distribution based on categorical We want to create an evergreen forest, so total percentage Subtotal of each layer should vary between the given range Shrub Layer: Sub Tree Layer Tree Layer Canopy Layer Assign higher percentages to trees based on their advantag
Percentage correction Based on Type: Layer wise distribution:
Advantage
Sl. No.
Botanical Name
Example Azadirachta indica 1 Example Tectona grandis 2 Example Punica granatum 4 Example Jasmine sambac 5
Common Name in Local Language
Turakabevu Sagavani Daalimbe Dundu Mallige
GzvJE923GG_rA5aL6N_XIqC1U4Q/edit?usp=sharing
a. (Sample database in the end of this sheet)
me of the tree, sometimes you may find more than one scientific name of the tree, use the most common used hese trees are called locally, try to write the names in local language script, it will most useful during procureme
down whether the tree is Evergreen, Deciduous or Perennial. various advantages, however we want to restrict the listing to, fruit, bird-attracting, flowering, wood, medicinal. of that tree can grow. (Use maximum height, not average)
st can have many layers but here we are going make every tree listed in the database fit into either of 4 layers. know as undergrowth, these are small trees which grow up to a maximum of human height or a little taller. rees which are taller than human but in comparison to normal trees found in forest are still small mon trees based on average height of trees in your geography. ees that grow into giants, these are the tallest trees in the local forest. ed on the height range of trees. ndia the tallest tree grows up to 50 Meters, Shrub Layer = 2-6 Meters, Sub Tree= 6-15 Meters, Tree= 15-35 Mete th different color based on the tree's layer. he nursery on following criteria. gs should be not bigger than 6" X 8". 6" X 4" is a good bag size, we have planed saplings from even smaller bag ore than 8 months. Ideal age would be 4-6 months. an 1 Meter. Ideal height is 30 Centimeters to 60 Centimeters . ailability in copy of species database.
nt species to be the major forest species, these should be the species which you commonly find in your area. rcent to each of them. This will constitute 40-50% of number of trees in the forest.
ach specie to other common species of the area, the total will be 25-40%
other native species of the area.* plant as many species as possible for biodiversity. However in smaller areas the species which has percentage centage distribution based on categorical subtotals te an evergreen forest, so total percentage of evergreen species should exceed 70%. layer should vary between the given range. 8 to12 % 25 to 30% 40 to 50% 15 to 20 % centages to trees based on their advantage of your choice, Exapmle: if you are planting a fruit forest, 50% of t
Common English Name
Neem
Advanta Advant Ht. in Availabil Percentag Layer ge1 age2 Mtrs. ity e 25 Tree Evergreen Medicinal Yes 8 Type
Teak
Deciduous Timber
Pomegranate
Perennial
Jasmin
Evergreen Flower
Fruit
40 Birds
Canop y
Yes
3
8
Sub Tree
Yes
2
3
Shrub
Yes
2
he most common used scientific name in this case. eful during procurement.
ring, wood, medicinal.
into either of 4 layers. ght or a little taller.
ters, Tree= 15-35 Meters and everything taller than 35 Meters is Canopy.
from even smaller bags and they have given the same results.
y find in your area.
which has percentage assigned below 0.5 % may not get included while placing the order.
a fruit forest, 50% of the species should be fruit bearing.
Quantity 24 9 6 6
Cost Estimation-India Summary:-
Project Execution Cos
Area covered (Sq. Mtrs) FacilitiesMaterials 1,000
131,700
60,000
Cost per Sq. Mtrs.
Facilities
Sl
Facility
Specification
Requiremen t/ Sq Mtr
Unit
Approx. Req.
0.06
Hours
60
0.06
Man Days
60
1
Earthmover
1) Earthmover machine to dig soil till depth of 1 meter. (Example: JCB 3DX)
2
Manpower
Manual labor /Volunteers
Facilities Subtotal Material Sl Raw material
Specification
Measur Requiremen Quantit ement t/ Sq Mtr y Unit
Cubic meter (m^3)
20
6
Kg
6,000
>Coco Peat
6
Kg
6,000
>Compost
5
Kg
5,000
Cubic meter (m^3)
100
Mtrs.
1,000
Nos
300
1
Extra Soil (if required)
>Biomass rich. >Pours
0.02
2
BiomassPerforation
>Paddy husk
3
Biomass-Water Retention
3
BiomassNutrition
5
Mulch Straw
>64 kg pallets.
0.1
7
Rope
> Std. block.
1
8
Wooden Pegs
>33 Cms. long. >3 cm Dia.
0.3
Saplings
>Max height = 1 Mtrs. >Bag sire 4"X6" OR 3 6"X8" > As per the list Approved by Afforestt
Nos
3,000
>Max height = 1 Mtrs.
Nos
1,500
9
10 Support Sticks
1.5
11
3
Lime Stone Powder
>Std. 1kg Bags
Material Logistics Regular Transport
Material Subtotal
0.01
Kg
10
0.05
Trips
50
Project Execution Cost
Total Execution Cost
Materials
191,700 192
Approx. Unit Cost
Sub Total
700
42,000
300
18,000
60,000
Unit Rate (Rs.)
Sub Total
0
0
3
18,000
2.5
15,000
4.3
21,500
13
1,300
2
2,000
3
900
22
66,000
1
1,500
50
500
100
5,000
131,700
Pre-execution schedule. Sl
Item Site Visit Soil Testing- Site Soil Survey-Assigning Soil Type Selection of biomass for soil conditioning based on soil strata and test results. Calculation of quantified biomass requirement for every 100 Sq Mtrs. Native Species Survey Native Species Database Development Quality inspection of the biomass ingredient material at source. Husk Peat Manure Mulch Saplings Support Sticks Mulching Pegs Lime Stone Assigning the forest type based on client’s requirement. Selection of Species for forest plantation Making of species ordering list. Mandatory Site Readiness Running water Demarcation Earthmover movement space Earthmover approach to the site Material Unloading and mixing area close to the site. Saplings storage area Facilities Readiness JCB Labor Material Readiness
Perforator-Paddy husk Specification and Quantity fixing Vendor fixing PO release Quality Check of pickup batch Procurement Water retainer-Coco Peat Specification and Quantity fixing Vendor fixing PO release Quality Check of pickup batch Procurement Fertilizer-Compost Specification and Quantity fixing Vendor fixing PO release Quality Check of pickup batch Procurement Mulch-Paddy Straw Specification and Quantity fixing Vendor fixing PO release Quality Check of pickup batch Procurement Wooden Pegs Specification and Quantity fixing Vendor fixing PO release Quality Check of pickup batch Procurement Rope Specification and Quantity fixing Vendor fixing PO release Quality Check of pickup batch Procurement
Saplings Specification and Quantity fixing Vendor fixing PO release Quality Check of pickup batch Procurement
Responsibility Organisation Person in Charge Client Afforestt Afforestt Afforestt Afforestt Afforestt Afforestt Afforestt Afforestt Afforestt Afforestt Afforestt Afforestt Afforestt Afforestt Afforestt Afforestt Afforestt
D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10D11 O O O O O
O O O O O O
O O O
Client Client Client Client Client Client Client Client
Client Client Client Afforestt Client Client Client Client Afforestt Client Afforestt Client Client Afforestt Client Afforestt Client Client Afforestt Client Afforestt Client Client Afforestt Client Afforestt Client Client Afforestt Client
Afforestt Client Client Afforestt Client
D12D13 D14D15D16 D17D18D19D20 D21D22D23 D24D25D26
O O
Shubhendu, 18th May 2015 Afforestt Status D27D28 D29D30D31 D32D33
Project Execution Rundown Plan Afforesation Area (Fixed) Execution Time (Variable)
1,000 Sq. Mtrs. 10 Days
Daily Area Covered
(additional 2 days for reaching peak efficiency)
100 Sq. Mtrs.
Consumption Item
Per Sq Mtr
Unit
Unit Cost
Qty Per day Per day cost Total Qty
Facility JCB 0.08 Tipper 0.02 Manpower 0.08
Hours Hours Mandays
600 100 300
8 2 8
4,800 200 2,400
80 20 80
Material Husk Peat Manure Mulch Saplings Sticks Pegs Rope Lime Stone
0.006 0.006 0.005 0.002 3 1.5 0.3 0.01 0.025
Ton Ton Ton Ton Numbers Numbers Numbers Kg Kg
2,200 2,500 4,500 12,000 21 1 3 250 50
0.6 0.6 0.5 0.2 300 150 30 1.0 2.5
1,320 1,500 2,250 2,400 6,300 150 90 250 125
6 6 5 2 3,000 1,500 300 10 25
Management Supervision 0.005
Mandays
10,000
1
5,000
5
Subtotal
26,785
Planned Efficiency % Sq Mtrs
D-Day 20 20
Unit Capacity Requirement Unit JCB 8 1 Earthmover Tipper 8 1 Tractor-Trolley Manpower 1 2 Head Husk Peat Manure
Ton Ton Ton
0.12 0.12 0.10
Day1 20 20
Day2 50 50
Day3 50 50
1 1 2
1 1 4
1 1 4
0.12 0.12 0.10
0.30 0.30 0.25
0.30 0.30 0.25
Mulch Saplings Sticks Pegs Rope Lime Stone
Ton Numbers Numbers Numbers Kilograms Kilograms
Husk Peat Manure Mulch Saplings Sticks Pegs Rope Lime Stone
Opening Stock 24 24 20 8 12,000 6,000 1,200 40 100
Materials Procurement Order Qty Husk 2 Peat 16 Manure 6 Mulch 6 Saplings 10000 Sticks 5000 Pegs 1000 Rope 50 Lime Stone 50
Unit Ton Ton Ton Ton Numbers Numbers Numbers Kilograms Kilograms
0.04 60 30 6 0 1
0.04 60 30 6 0 1
0.10 150 75 15 1 1
0.10 150 75 15 1 1
24 24 20 8 11,940 5,970 1,194 40 100
24 24 20 8 11,880 5,940 1,188 40 99
23 23 20 8 11,730 5,865 1,173 39 98
23 23 19 8 11,580 5,790 1,158 39 97
D-Day
### 2 June 2015 ### ### Day1 Day2 Day3
ing peak efficiency)
Total Cost 74,000 48,000 2,000 24,000 143,850 13,200 15,000 22,500 24,000 63,000 1,500 900 2,500 1,250 50,000 50,000 267,850
Day4 80 80
Day5 80 80
Day6 100 100
Day7 100 100
Day8 100 100
Day9 100 100
Day10 100 100
Facilities 1 1 1 1 7 7 Materials Consumption 0.48 0.48 0.40
0.48 0.48 0.40
1 1 8
1 1 8
1 1 8
1 1 8
1 1 8
0.60 0.60 0.50
0.60 0.60 0.50
0.60 0.60 0.50
0.60 0.60 0.50
0.60 0.60 0.50
0.16 0.16 0.20 240 240 300 120 120 150 24 24 30 1 1 1 2 2 3 Supervision and Project management
0.20 300 150 30 1 3
0.20 300 150 30 1 3
0.20 300 150 30 1 3
0.20 300 150 30 1 3
21 21 18 7 10,500 5,250 1,050 35 88
20 20 17 7 10,200 5,100 1,020 34 85
20 20 17 7 9,900 4,950 990 33 83
19 19 16 6 9,600 4,800 960 32 80
Materials Stock 23 23 19 8 11,340 5,670 1,134 38 95
22 22 19 7 11,100 5,550 1,110 37 93
### Day4
22 22 18 7 10,800 5,400 1,080 36 90
### Day5
### Day6
### Day7
### Day8
### Day9
### Day10
Day11 100 100
Day12 100 100
Day13 100
1 1 8
1 1 8
0 0 0
0.60 0.60 0.50
0.60 0.60 0.50
0.60 0.60 0.50
0.20 300 150 30 1 3
0.20 300 150 30 1 3
0.20 300 150 30 1 3
19 19 16 6 9,300 4,650 930 31 78
18 18 15 6 9,000 4,500 900 30 75
17 17 15 6 8,700 4,350 870 29 73
### Day11
### Day12
### Day13
Open Issues sheet- Afforestation Project Sl
Open Issue
roject Date of register
Expected date Responsibility of resolve
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