10/29/2018
Advanced PCB Layout – 1 | FEDEVEL Academy We use cookies to give you the best online experience. By using our website, you agree to our use of cookies in accordance with our cookie policy. Learn more here.
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Advanced PCB Advanced PCB Layout – 1
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Content of Lesson Lesson 1
1. (00:00) Introduction
58. (1:07:17) Analog parts placement
2. (00:17) About the iMX6 Rex Project Project
59. (1:08:46) About separating analog ground
3. (02:35) Why placement is important
60. (1:09:24) Placing SD sockets
4. (03:33) Placing CPU an CPU and d DDR mem memor oryy chip chipss
61. (1:10:24) Components on the side panel
5. (04:38) (04:38) How How to use a seco second nd monit onitor or
62. (1:11:17) Standoff components
6. (05:12) Splitting the scr the scre een
63. (1:12:14) Follow interface specication when placing connectors
7. (05:30) How to set up and use Cross Select Mode
64. (1:12:46) Place input power connectors close to each other
8. (06:22) Set up the zoom feature in schematic
65. (1:13:06) Advantages of boxed connector version
9. (06:54) Placing board to board connectors
66. (1:15:36) Placing mounting holes
10. (07:30) How to setup grid
67. (1:16:33) Coordinates of components which need a hole in the enclosure
11. (08:23) For placement use Reposition Selected Components command
68. (1:17:56) About LEDs placed on a panel
12. (08:49) Placing all the big and important components
69. (1:18:45) Why to use th rough hole connectors
13. (11:05) When placing component try to use short connections
70. (1:19:28) About the way how cards will be inserted
14. (11:49) Placement of the big components for power supplies
71. (1:21:48) Mark up keep out areas
15. (13:36) How to highlight a net
72. (1:22:36) How the outline can help during assembling
16. (14:40) For power supplies use as short connection as possible
73. (1:23:39) Use a nice pin 1 position
17. (16:30) Routing tracks under a sw itching power supply area
74. (1:23:54) Make some space for additional overlay text
18. (18:10) Try to make the board as small as possible
75. (1:24:27) Placing testpoints
19. (19:36) How to redraw board shape
76. (1:25:47) Fiducials placement
20. (21:04) Important connections of switching power supply design
77. (1:27:01) Why panelize a PCB
21. (21:49) How to set the origin
78. (1:27:36) High current distribution
22. (22:43) About power distribution
79. (1:30:23) Placing ESD protection
23. (24:11) How to hide component designators
80. (1:32:04) Swapping ESD protection pins
24. (26:08) Lock important components after placement
81. (1:34:27) Filters placement
25. (26:48) Importance of mounting holes
82. (1:35:27) Placing small components close to through hole pins
26. (27:16) Why to make component outline bigger
83. (1:36:18) Using optional resistors
27. (28:17) About placing components close to the PCB edge
84. (1:38:43) Optional resistors placement for a high speed interface
28. (29:09) Heat distribution
85. (1:40:43) Placement of the optional resistors
29. (30:51) Support for a heatsink
86. (1:41:57) Mechanical checking and semitransparent 3D models
30. (31:25) Components maximum height
87. (1:42:54) Additional 3D models
31. (33:24) Read CPU design guide
88. (1:44:12) 3D model of heatsink
32. (34:20) Disable automatic zoom feature
89. (1:44:49) Importance of using accurate 3D models
33. (35:20) Initial placement under the CPU
90. (1:45:36) Rotating chips which are placed close to the edge
34. (36:10) How to disable snap on objects
91. (1:47:08) Big capacitors placement
35. (36:10) Purpose of preliminary CPU decoupling
92. (1:47:51) Placing decoupling capacitors for memories
36. (38:48) Place all the components under pr ocessor
93. (1:48:11) Multiple vias for high current power supplies
37. (39:24) How to place components for local powers
94. (1:49:03) Different size of holes for a connector
38. (40:48) Components which need to be placed close to a pin
95. (1:50:10) If possible leave some space between components
39. (42:18) About placing pullup / pulldown resistors close to the processor
96. (1:50:48) Using unions
40. (43:21) Placing small components around the chip
97. (1:52:18) Double check the placement of important components
41. (44:34) How to decide on w hich board side place small components
98. (1:54:05) Setup of the design rules check
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10/29/2018
Advanced PCB Layout – 1 | FEDEVEL Academy 42. (45:28) If possible make th e placement to look nice
99. (1:56:04) How to change basic rules
43. (46:18) Finding the best place for a pullup resistor
100. (1:57:26) Rule violations browsing
44. (47:39) Series resistors / capacitors placement
101. (1:58:26) Exceptions for component collisions
45. (49:09) Crystal placement
102. (1:59:31) Compare a footprint with the real component
46. (50:58) Placing decoupling capacitors for a chip with an exposed pad
103. (2:00:26) Update footprints
47. (53:01) Components with wide buses
104. (2:00:46) How to update component links
48. (54:50) Advantages of using micro vias
105. (2:01:41) Checking placement using a paper PCB
49. (56:56) Be sure you place all the components before the layout
106. (2:03:52) Check out free space around components soldered by hand
50. (57:48) Moving components away from board
107. (2:05:00) Using Altium templates for the standard formats
51. (59:27) Delete a layout
108. (2:06:29) Placement procedure
52. (59:55) What component to place as the rst one (baseboard)
109. (2:07:39) Checking placement
53. (1:00:55) Imagine how the nal product will look
110. (2:08:25) Checking if decoupling capacitors are not swapped
54. (1:02:00) About the space for mating connectors
111. (2:09:56) Double check placement of the key components
55. (1:02:42) Placing connectors close to the PCB edge
112. (2:10:40) Activities for this week
56. (1:04:17) About connectors placed on the PCB edge
113. (2:12:53) End of the lesson
57. (1:04:58) Importance of a good contact with an enclosure
Activities
This week activities Place all the big components on the module PCB (Place the components the way, that they will use simple and short connections. Think about how the most important interfaces will be routed. Place all the output and input capacitors for the power supplies. Try to t all the components into the size of the original design. Lock down important components.) Download the project les for this activity here Do preliminary placement under the CPU (Go trough the schematic pages and nd all the components which need to be placed close to or under the processor. Look for decoupling capacitors, crystals, beads, precise or zero ohm resistors. You do not need to worry about the exact position of the components. At this stage we want to know if all the components will t into the area.) Download the project les for this activity here Do connector placement for the Baseboard (Go through all the connectors and place them on the board.) Download the project les for this activity here Do placement of the rest of the components for the module (Choose 2 CPU schematic pages, browse through them and place all the components from these pages.) Download the project les for this activity here Do placement of the switching power supplies (Place all the components for a particular power source. If you are not sure how to place a component, nd layout recommendation for the chip.) Download the project les for this activity here EASY: Place all t he components for the +3V0_ALWAYS power supply. ADVANCED: Place all the components for th e +1V375 and +3V3 power supply controller. EXPERT: Place components for all the power supplies on the board. Do component placement for the baseboard Download the project les for this activity here EASY: Place all the chips ADVANCED: Place all the chips and big capacitors. Go through t he schematic pages and place components like LEDs, testpoints, dutials. EXPERT: Place all the components Power distribution (Open the module / baseboard PCB and inspect how the current is distributed. Look for the required current of the peripherals and check if the power sources can deliver these values.) Voluntary activities During this voluntary activity, you can work on your own project. If you dont have one, you can use our iMX6 Rex baseboard schematic and cut it down to leave the interface you would like to practise (e.g. leave PCIE, GbE, SATA, LVDS, HDMI). Import components into your PCB. Think about how your nal board will look and how the user will work with it. Place all the components on your board. Make the board as small as possible. Certicate Everyone who is interested to get the certicate: Make at least one screenshot from the work you have done this week (ideally 3-5 screenshots) Upload it here Note: It is not required, that you do all the activities to get your certicate. Practise the areas which you nd the most challenging.
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10/29/2018
Advanced PCB Layout – 1 | FEDEVEL Academy
Links & Downloads iMX6 Rex Project website - Go to www.iMX6Rex.com Datasheet for the power supply controller Intersil ISL6236A - Download from the original site or here iMX6 Rex infrared images - Go to this page Panelized iMX6 Rex Module - See the picture PC/104 Board Examples - Google for PC104 PC/104 Specication - Download from the original site or here Hardware Development Guide for i.MX 6 Processors - Download from the original site or here How to Route DDR3 Memory and do CPU fan-out - Read the post on the Altium blog PCI Express Mini Card Electromechanical Specication - Download from the original site or here Intel Core i7 Processor Datasheet - Download from the original site or here PCI Express Card PCB Template - Go to the info page or download from Altium Vault Download full Lesson 1 directory here
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