Actividad Metodos Volumetricos

 

Ucøar cstu`khltc4 cstu`khltc4 Cstc thjjcr fruphj bh sk`a cjhoa cjhoarh`a rh`a eal cj ikl `c rceaf rceafcr cr cvk`clekh `c ealaekgkclta, rcjhekalh`h eal jh Largh `c Eagpctclekh Jhoarhj4 Hscfurhr jh ehjk`h` `c jas clshyas `cshrrajjh`as cl cj jhoarhtarka `c heucr`a eal praec`kgkcltas `ciklk`as par  jh cgprcsh. Sstc` `coc4 • @kjkfclekhr jas `htas pcrsalhjcs `c k`cltkikehekõl. • _csajvcr cj Phjjcr Fruphj L´ 88 saorc vajugctrçhs `c prcekpkthekõl. • Jccr prkgcra ta`a cj tcxta phrh quc sus rcspucsths schl ejhrhs y aodctkvhs  • Ikrghr jh cvhjuhekõl.

CYK@CLEKH L¾ 804 PHJJC_ KL@KYK@SHJ CUE_KPA L´ 88 YAJSGCP_ÇHU @C ^_CEK^KPHEKÕL 8. ±Euè ±Euèjj cs cj iul`h iul`hgclta gclta `c jhs vajug vajugctrçhs ctrçhs `c prce prcekpkth kpkthekõl1 ekõl1 Iul`hgclta4 Cj iul`hgclta `c jh ‚Hrfcltagctrçh‗ cs jh rcheekõl cltrc cj Kal ^jhth y cj Kal Ejarura. Ej- (he) + Hf + (he) ↟ HfEj(s) (Ojhlea)

Cs `cekr quc sk sc trhth ulh sajuekõl `c ejarura sajuojc, eal atrh parekõl `c sajuekõl `c Lktrhta `c ^jhth, puc`c hphrcecr lucva prcekpkth`a, sk cs quc hul quc`h Kal Ejarura jkorc, pcra euhl`a bh `cshphrcek`a ta`a, ulh lucvh fath `c sajuekõl `c Lktrhta `c ^jhth, la pra`uekrè gès prcekpkth`a, skcl`a cstc cj pulta iklhj `c jh rcheekõl. ?. Gclek Gclekalc alc jhs prklek prklekphjcs phjcs të tëelkeh elkehss `c vaj vajugctr ugctrçh çh `c prce prcekpkth kpkthekõl. ekõl. a a a

GCPA@A @C GAB_ GCPA@A @C YAJBH_@ GCPA@A @C IHDHLU

5. ±X ±Xuë uë c css jh hr hrfc fclt ltag agct ctrç rçh1 h1 cs ul tkpa `c vhjarhekõl par prcekpkthekõl quc klvajuerh hj kal pjhth(K). Pçpkehgcltc sc ush phrh `ctcrgklhr jh jh ehltk`h` `c ejarura prcs prcscltc cltc cl ulh gucstrh. gucstrh. Jh sajuekõl praojcgh sc tktujh ealtrh ulh sajuekõl `c lktrhta `c pjhth `c ealecltrhekõl ealecltrhekõl ealaek`h. Jas hlkalcs ejarura rcheekalhl eal jas ehtkalcs pjhth(K) phrh pra`uekr cj ejarura `c pjhth, klsajuojc4

 

Ej∟ (hq) + Hf+ (hq) ↟ HfEj (s) (Msp 7 8.6 Ö 8>∟8>) `al`c Mps cs jh ealsthltc `c sajuokjk`h` `cj pra`ueta.

±Xuë cspcekcs quçgkehs sc puc`cl `ctcrgklhr eal csth tëelkeh1 sal sa l hquc hqucjjjjas as clsajuojc jhs jhs euhj eueal hjcs cscj jh cspc cspcek ekc c qu quc c sc cs csth th `c `ctc tcrg rgkl klhl hl`a `a ia iarg rgh h ul eagpucsta paea tktujhltc.

0. ±E ±Eõg õga a sc ehje ehjeuj ujhl hl cj pcsa pcsa cq cquk ukvh vhjc jclt ltc c `c `cjj ka kal l gc gctè tèjkjkea ea y cj `c `cjj hl hlhj hjktkta a cl hrfcltagctrçh1 sc ehjeujhl `cpcl`kcl`a `cj vajugcl `cj ghtrèz vajugëtrkea y hjçeuath tagh`h. ... `ksaju `ks ajuekõ ekõl l fhs fhsth` th`a a `cj pcs pcsa a `cj pht phtrõl rõl prkghr prkghrka ka y `cj pcs pcsa a cqukvh cqukvhjcl jcltc tc quc earrcspal`c h jh ... @ctceekõl vksuhj `cj pulta iklhj cl Hrfcltagctrçh. ... Uc puc`c `cekr quc cj kal gctèjkea ecltrhj hetôh eaga èek`a `c Jcwks y jas.

3. ±Euè ±Euèjcs jcs sal jhs p prklek rklekphjcs phjcs tëe tëelkehs lkehs ph phrh rh `ctcrg `ctcrgklhr klhr ej ejaruras aruras pa parr hfrala hfralagctrçh gctrçh1 1 @cserçohjhs orcvcgcltc. Cj gëta`a `c Ihdhls phrh jas Ejaruras cs ula `c jas gcdarcs phrh jh `ctcrgklhekõl vajugëtrkeh `c cstc Kal cj euèj cs ul gëta`a `krceta cl `al`c sc utkjkzh eaga vhjarhltc cj HfLA5 y eaga kl`keh`ar Ijuarcsecçlh (BIK) Cj gëta`a `c Uc ealsk`crh ul gëta`a `krceta, phrh `ctcrgklhr kalcs ejaruras Gabr  9. ±Xu ±Xuë ë vclt vclthdh hdhss y `csv `csvclt clthdh hdhss tkcl tkclc c eh`h ul ulh1 h1

Yclthdhs y `csvclthdhs GCPA@A @C GAB_ -

Cj gë gëta` ta`a a `c Ga Gabr br cs g guy uy sc sclsk lskojc ojc c cl l euh euhlta lta h jjhs hs kl kltcr tcricr icrcle clekhs khs `c atrhs cspcekcs

 

GËPA@A YAJBH_@ Yclthdhs Slh hpjkehekõl kgparthltc quc tkclc cj gëta`a `c Yajbhr`, cs jh `ctcrgklhekõl y hlèjksks `c ejarura cl gc`ka èek`a, yh quc jas bhjuras la puc`cl tktujhrsc cl gc`ka iucrtcgcltc èek`a par cj gëta`a `c Gabr, par cdcgpja, lk skfukcrh puc`c rchjkzhrsc par cj gëta`a `c Ihdhls

@csvclthdhs Cj gëta`a Yajbhr` prcsclth jhs `csvclthdhs `c tclcr jh lcecsk`h` `c gc`kr `as vajôgclcs (ghyar crrar vajugëtrkea) y jh tcl`clekh h pra`uekr ul pulta iklhj hltkekph`a par iclõgclas `c h`sarekõl `c Hf+ saorc cj prcekpkth`a `c HfUEL,

6. Ehjeujhr jh Larghjk`h` (L) `c ulh sajuekõl `c lktrhta `c pjhth sk 03.9 gJ pcrgktcl prcekpkthr >.0>2; f `c HfEj 2. Eh Ehje jeuj ujc c cj vaju vajugc gcl l `c ul ulh h saju sajuek ekõl õl `c Hf HfLA LA5 5 >. >.93 93L L rc rcqu qucr crk` k`a a ph phrh rh pr prce cekp kpktkthr  hr  euhltkthtkvhgcltc cj ejarura prcscltc cl 0.3>?3 f `c OhEj?.?B?A. ;. ±Xuë vajugcl `c ulh `ksajue `ksajuekõl kõl >.8?55 G `c HfLA5, cs lcecs lcecshrka hrka phrh prcekpkth prcekpkthrr cj Ej- `c >.??2> f `c OhEj?*?B?A1 8>. Cj ealtclk`a cl Hf+ `c ulh galc`h `c pjhth `c >,3>>> f quc ealtkclc ul ;>,>> % `c Hf sc hlhjkzh par cj gëta`a `c Yajbhr`. Uk cj vajugcl gèxkga quc sc `csch ealsugkr cs `c 3>,>> gJ, ±euèj cs jh gajhrk`h` gçlkgh quc `coc pasccr cj MUEL1  88. ^hrh cj hlèjksks `c ejaruras cl ul hjkgclta, sc pcshral 2.?>; f `c gucstrh quc sc sagctkcral h ehjeklhekõl y `ksajuekõl, jjcvèl`asc iklhjgcltc h 3>> gJ cl ul ohjõl hiarh`a. hiarh `a. @c hjjç, sc tagõ ulh hjçeuat hjçeuath h `c 63 gJ, h jh euhj sc høh`kc høh`kcral ral ?3 gJ `c lktrhta `c pjhth >.8L, aotclkël`asc ul prcekpkth`a ojhlea quc sc hksjõ h`ceuh`hgcltc eal lktraoclecl lktrao clecla. a. Jucfa, sc tktujõ cj cxecs cxecsa a `c lktrhta `c pjhth eal sajuekõl `c sujia sujiaekhlu ekhlura ra `c pathska (MUEL), >.8L, fhstèl`asc 82.6 gJ `c cstc ôjtkga. Ehjeujhr jh ealecltrhekõl `c ejaruras. 8?. Ehjeujc cj % `c Ic `c ulh gucstrh `c ul hjkgclta, phrh cj euhj, 8.3;93 f `c gucstrh `cspuës `cj trhthgkclta quçgkea h`ceuh`a, rcqukrkcral phrh su vhjarhekõl ?5.2 eg5 `c ulh sajuekõl `c HfLA5 >.?3L. L.E.J.4 Hscfurhr jh ehjk`h` `c jas clshyas `cshrrajjh`as cl cj jhoarhtarka, `c heucr`a eal praec`kgkcltas `ciklk`as par jh cgprcsh.= Xuçgkeh  Hpjkeh`h ?>96359 LCJUAL GHS_KEKA CU^KLCJ CU^KLCJ ^C_CT ? 85. Slh gucstrh `c ?.>>> f `c icj`csphta (M,Lh,Eh,Oh,LB0)(Uk, Hj)0A2), cj euhj sc cleucltrh eaga erksthjcs hksjh`as a cl ghshs y sal ul ealstktuycltc kgparthltc `c guebhs çflchs y gcthgõrikehs, ulh53.>> gczejh y MEj qucG,pcsh >,?332 f.raehs Slh vcz `ksucjths csths shjcs,pra`uec sc høh`cl gJ`c `c LhEj HfLA5 >.8>> y cj

 

cxecsa `c Hf+ prceksh >.;? gJ `c MUEL >.>?> G phrh su vhjarhekõl. Ehjeujc cj pareclthdc `c M cl cj icj`csphta. 80. ±Euèj cs cj pareclthdc `c Or- y `c ghtcrkh klcrtc cl ulh gucstrh `c 8.9>> f ealskstcltc cl ulh gczejh `c EhOr?*9B?A y ghtcrkh klcrtc, sk h ulh sajuekõl heuash `c jh gucstrh sc hfrcfhl 3?.>> gJ `c HfLA5, >.?>>> G y cj cxecsa `c Hf+ rcqukcrc 0.>> gJ `c MUEL >.8>>> G phrh jh prcekpkthekõl `cj HfUEL1   83. Slh gucstrh `c >.9?2> frhgas quc ealtkclc LhEj, LhOr c kgpurczhs, `h ul prcekpkth`a `c HfEj y HfOr quc pcsh >.3>90 f. Uc tktujõ atrh gucstrh `c >.9 f eal HfLA5 >.8>3> G y sc fhsthral ?2.50 gJ. Ehjeujc jas pareclthdcs `c LhEj y `c LhOr cl jh gucstrh. 89. Slh gucstrh `c >.09 frhgas quc ealtkclc MEj, MK c kgpurczhs, `h ul prcekpkth`a `c  HfEj y HfK quc pcsh >.?65 f. Uc tktujõ atrh gucstrh `c >.09 f, eal HfLA5 >.8>?0 G y sc fhsthral 82.59 gJ. Ehjeujc jas pareclthdcs `c MEj y `c MK cl jh gucstrh.   86. Slh gucstrh `c >.9?5 >.9?52 2 f quc ealtclçh ejaru ejaruras ras sc `ksaj `ksajvkõ vkõ y cj ejarura sc prcekpktõ, cl iargh `c HfEj. Cj prcekpkth`a sc jhvõ, sc sceõ y sc clealtrõ quc pcshoh >.5368 f. Ehjeujc cj pareclthdc `c ejarura (Ej- ) cl jh gucstrh y cj % cxprcsh`a eaga LhEj. 82. H 3>.> gJ `c ulh `ksajuekõl `c oragura sc jc hfrcfhl 8>.> gJ `c lktrhta `c pjhth >.8>>> G y sc rctratktujh eal >.>25? G `c tkaekhlhta `c pathska utkjkzhl`a cj gëta`a `c Yajbhr`. Cj pulta iklhj `c jh rctratktujhekõl earrcspal`c h jh h`kekõl `c 3.53 gJ `c jh `ksajuekõl `c tkaekhlhta `c pathska. Ehjeujc jh ealecltrhekõl `c oragura cl jh `ksajuekõl arkfklhj.  8;. Slh gucstrh `c >.9>?3 f `c ulh shj `c ejara sc `ksajvkõ cl hfuh y cj ejarura sc prcekpktõ h`kekalhl`a ul cxecsa `c Lktrhta `c ^jhth. Cj prcekpkth`a `c ejarura `c pjhth sc ikjtrõ, sc jhvõ, sc sceõ y sc pcsõ, aotclkël`asc >.6850 f. @ctcrgklhr cj pareclthdc `c ejara cl jh gucstrh. ?>. Euèltas gJ `c ulh sajuekõl `c Lktrhta `c ^jhth quc ealtkclc 86.> f `c HfLA5 par 8 J, sc lcecs lcecskthrè kthrèl l phrh jh prcekpkth prcekpkthekõl ekõl euhltkt euhltkthtkvh htkvh `c kalcs Ej- `c ?> gJ `c sajue sajuekõl kõl `c BEj, quc ealtkclc 65 f `c BEj par 8 Jktra1