Act1Diaz Gonzalez

 

Ghefhgfrëm fh Efstgúh Fkprfsmrgmc

Kmtfrgm0

Dgsfýn nremhgzmjgnhmc

Vhgdmd =

Fhtfhdgkgfhtn df cm nremhgzmjgúh Mjtgvgdmd =

ghvfstgemjgúh dnjukfhtmc

Mcukhm0

Enhzícfz Dëmz _nsmrgn Fstfimhëm

kmfstrm0

_utl Kfzm Jmkmrfhm

Kçrgdm Wujmtíh =5 df njtuorf dfc ?2?=

 

Fc tçrkghn tçrkghn nremhgzm nremhgzmjgú jgúh, h, tgfhf tgfhf dns sgehgig sgehgigjmdn jmdns s dgifrfht dgifrfhtfs. fs. Rufdf Rufdf rfifrgr rfifrgrsf sf m uhgdmdfs snjgmcfs n m iuhjgúh mdkghgstrmtgvm1 fs dfjgr, mc mjtn df nremhgzmr. Fh fc prgkfr jmsn cms nremhgzmjgnhfs, snh uhgdmdfs quf mtgfhdfh cm smtgsimjjgúh df cms hfjfsgdmdfs oísgjms, jnkn mcgkfhtmjgúh, vfstumrgn, smcud, vgvgfhdm, trmhspnrtf, trmom`n, hfjfsgdmdfs jucturmcfs. Cm nremhgzmjgúh, jnkn iuhjgúh mdkghgstrmtgvm sf rfigfrf mc prnjfsn quf dm cuemr m cm jrfmjgúh, nrdfhmjgúh, gkpcfkfhtmjgúh y pufstm fh npfrmjg npfrmjgúh úh df uhm uhgdmd uhgdmd snjgmc, snjgmc, sfm df prndujjg prndujjgúh, úh, fdujmtgv fdujmtgvm, m, ighmhjg ighmhjgfrm, frm, lnspgtmcmrgm. • Nremhgzmjgúh jnkn fhtgdmd nrgfhtmdm lmjgm no`ftgvns fspfjëigjns y fstrujturmdm df kmhfr kmhfrm m dfcgo dfcgofr frmdm mdm.. Cm nremhg nremhgzm zmjgú jgúh h fs uhm uhm fhtgdm fhtgdmd d snjgm snjgmcc pnrqu pnrquf f fstí fstí jnhst jnhstgtu gtugdm gdm pnr pnr pfrsn pfrsnhm hms, s, y sf lmccm lmccm nrgfh nrgfhtm tmdm dm lmjg lmjgm m no`ft no`ftgvn gvns s pnrqu pnrquf f fstí fstí dgsfýmdm pmrm mcjmhzmr rfsuctmdns, pnr f`fkpcn, notfhfr emhmhjgms, prnpnrjgnhmr  smtgsimj smtg simjjgúh jgúh snjgmc, snjgmc, ftj. Fstí fstrujt fstrujturm urmdm dm dfcgofr dfcgofrmdmk mdmkfht fhtf f pnrquf pnrquf dgvgdf dgvgdf fc trmom`n, y su f`fjujgúh sf msgehm m cns kgfkorns df cm nremhgzmjgúh. Fh fstf sfhtgdn cm pmcmorm Nremhgzmjgúh sgehgigjm0 Fkprfsm. • Nrem Nremhgz hgzmjg mjgúh úh jnkn jnkn iuhjgú iuhjgúh h mdkgh mdkghgst gstrmt rmtgvm gvm y pmrt pmrtf f ghtfe ghtfermh rmhtf tf dfc dfc prnjf prnjfsn sn mdkghgs mdkg hgstrmt trmtgvn. gvn. Fh fstf fstf sfhtgdn, sfhtgdn, nremhgz nremhgzmjgú mjgúh h sf rfigfrf rfigfrf mc mjtn df nremhgz nremhgzmr, mr, ghtfermr y fstrujturmr cns rfjursns y cns úremhns ghvncujrmdns fh su mdkghgstrmjgúh, fstmocfjfr rfcmjgnhfs fhtrf fccns y msgehmr cms mtrgoujgnhfs df jmdm uhn.

 

Cms nremhgzmjgnhfs ghtfcgefhtfs

Cms nremhgzmjgnhfs ghtfcgefhtfs jnhtrgouyfh mc mprfhdgzm`f y m sfeugr jrfjgfhdn, jnh fstn sf msukf rftns fhtfhdfr fhtfhdfr fc prnocfkm y sncujgnhmr m trmvçs dfc trmom`n fh fqugpn y sfeugr jnh fc mutn mprfhdgzm`f y mutn-jrfjgkgfhtn pmrm jnkprfhdfr cm jnkpcf`gdmd y msukgr su rfspnhsmogcgdmd. Jmrmjtfrëstgjms df cms nremhgzmjgnhfs ghtfcgefhtfs • Znh prnerfsgvms Efhfrmh cns rfsuctmdns dfsfmdns jmdm vfz kf`nr  • Znh dghíkgjms Tgfhfh pfrsnhms quf trmom`mh uhgdms pmrm kf`nrmr fc mprfhdgzm`f fh fc iuturn • Znh Znh mctm mctmkf kfht htf f prnd prnduj ujtg tgvm vms s Tndn Tndns s mprf mprfhd hdfh fh m fxpc fxpcnt ntmr mr cms cms inrt inrtmc mcfz fzms ms y jnkpfhsmr cms cgkgtmjgnhfs df cns dfkís • Znh pmrtgjgpmhtfs mjtgvns. Mc dgsfýmr fc tgpn df iuturn quf dfsfm cm nremhgzmjgúh. Cm gkpnrtmhjgm cms nremhgzmjgnhfs fh hufstrn fhtnrhn

Cm nremhgzmjgúh fs fc prnjfsn m pmrtgr dfc jumc dns n kís pfrsnhms dfighfh su ghtfhjgúh df jukpcgr uh no`ftgvn fh jnh`uhtn y fstmocfjfh fc rnc quf tfhdrí jmdm uhn fh iuhjgúh df fsf no`ftgvn. Fxgst Fx gstfh fh fspmjg fspmjgns ns df nremh nremhgzm gzmjgú jgúh h fh tndn tndns s cns íkogtn íkogtns s df cm snjgfd snjgfdmd md y cm jmpmjgdmd df nremhgzmrsf fs cn quf cfs lm dmdn m cns sfrfs lukmhns cm pnsgogcgdmd df suosgstgr y df mdmptmrsf mc kfdgn jgrjuhdmhtf. Rríjtgjmkfhtf hmdm df cn quf vfkns m hufstrn mcrfdfdnr pndrëm lmofrsf rfmcgzmdn sg cms pfrsnhms hn luogfrmh dfjgdgdn nremhgzmrsf0 fc trmom`n fh jumcqugfrm df sus inrkms pmsm pnr uh prnjfsn df nremhgzmjgúh, kgfhtrms quf cm imkgcgm fs tmkogçh uhm fstrujturm fh cm quf cms pfrsnhms sf nremhgzmh pmrm myudmrsf fhtrf së m jukpcgr uhm sfrgf df no`ftgvns.

 

Cm gkpnrtmhjgm df cms nremhgzmjgnhfs jnkn fkprfsms

Fh kujlns jnhtfxtns, cm pmcmorm "nremhgzmjgúh‛ fs fqugvmcfhtf m –fkprfsm‛. Cms nremhgzmjgnhfs pfrkgtfh uhgr fsiufrzns fhtrf cns ghdgvgduns, cn quf pfrkgtf mlnrrmr  tgfkpn tgfk pn y kf`nrmr kf`nrmr cm figjgfhj figjgfhjgm. gm. Jmdm Jmdm nremhgz nremhgzmjgú mjgúh h dfof dfof rfmcgzmr rfmcgzmr uhm sfrgf sfrgf df prnjfsns, m vfjfs sgkuctíhfns y m vfjfs sujfsgvns Cm fstrujturm nremhgzmjgnhmc

Cm fstrujturm nremhgzmjgnhmc fs fc mrkmzúh n fc fsqufcftn df uhm nremhgzmjgúh. Fs uhm fxprfsgúh df júkn cm nremhgzmjgúh fxgstf fh cm rfmcgdmd, sfýmcíhdnsf qugçhfs rfmcgzmh cms iuhjgnhfs y tmrfms quf cfs jnkpftf fh cm fkprfsm y júkn fsms pfrsnhms sf rfcmjgnhmh fhtrf së. Cm fs fstru trujtu jturm rm nremh nremhgzm gzmjg jgnhm nhmcc jnhs jnhsgdf gdfrm rm cns cns dgstgh dgstghtns tns pufs pufstns tns fc ghtfrg ghtfrgnr nr df cm jnkpmýëm, cns tëtucns y cms nocgemjgnhfs df sus ghtfermhtfs, msë jnkn cm jmdfhm df kmhdn fxgstfhtf. Fs uhm rfprfsfhtmjgúh df cm sgtumjgúh nremhgzmjgnhmc0 hn snh cns gdfmcfs, hg cms ghtfhjgnhfs, hg fc kf`nrmkgfhtn df uhm nremhgzmjgúh1 hn fs júkn dfof sfr cm nremhgzmjgúh, sghn júkn fs rfmckfhtf. Fc dgsfýn nremhgzmjgnhmc

Rmrm lmjfr uh dgsfýn nremhgzmjgnhmc sf rfqugfrf jnhtmr jnh uh ghvfhtmrgn df tndms cms tmrfms, iuhjgnhfs y no`ftgvns df cm fkprfsm, msë jnkn dfc dfsmrrnccn df cms merupmjgnhfs y nrdfhmkgfhtns df pufstns df trmom`n, dfpmrtmkfhtns f ghdgvgduns. Cns f`fjutnrfs dfc dgsfýn nremhgzmjgnhmc sufcfh jnhtmr jnh uh nremhgermkm pmrm jnkprfhdfr cms iuhjgnhfs y rfcmjgnhfs ghtfrhms. Zgh fkomren, fs prfjgsn mdvfrtgr quf fc dgsfýn nremhgzmjgnhmc hn sf rfdujf mc nremhgermkm. Fc dgsfýn nremhgzmjgnhmc fs kujln kís quf fsn. Fs fc prnjfsn pnr  fc jumc cns cëdfrfs df cm fkprfsm dfighfh cm inrkm quf jnhsgdfrmh kís figjmz pmrm f`fjutmr, m trmvçs df uh fsqufkm df nremhgzmjgúh fspfjëigjn, cm fstrmtfegm df hfenjgns quf sf lmh prnpufstn dfsmrrnccmr.

 

¾Juícfs snh cms nremhgzmjgnhfs kís figjmjfs fh fc kuhdn mjtumc> 





 Mkmznh.. Ymcnr0 ??2  Mkmznh ??2 kgc 57= 57= kgccnhfs df dúcmrfs. dúcmrfs. Ennecf. Ymcnr0 =67 kgc 5?? kgccnhfs df dúcmrfs.  Mppcf. Ymcnr0 =42 =42 kgc 6?4 kgccnhfs kgccnhfs df df dúcmrfs. dúcmrfs.



Kgjrnsnit. Ymcnr0 ==5 kgc 25? kgccnhfs df dúcmrfs.



Zmksuhe. Ymcnr0 74 kgc 474 kgccnhfs df dúcmrfs.

¾Rnr quç jnhsgdfrm quf snh cms kís figjmjfs>  

Rnrquf Rnr quf lm lmh h mcj mcjmh mhzmd zmdn n su sus s kft kftms ms u no no`ft `ftgvn gvns, s, fs df dfjgr jgr cm fig figjm jmjgm jgm eu eumrd mrdm m cm rfcm rf cmjg jgúh úh jn jnh h cm no notf tfhj hjgú gúh h df no no`f `ftg tgvn vns s fh cm fk fkpr prfs fsm m jn jnh h cn cns s ig ighf hfs s df cm fkprfs fkp rfsm. m. Cm fig figjgf jgfhj hjgm gm fs uh tç tçrkg rkghn hn nrg nrgfht fhtmdn mdn m cn cns s kfd kfdgns gns ut utgcg gcgzm zmdn dns s pm pmrm rm mcjmhzm mcjm hzmrr cns no` no`ftgv ftgvns, ns, uhm fkprfsm fkprfsm kf`n kf`nrm rm su figj figjgfh gfhjgm jgm jum jumhdn hdn mcj mcjmhzm mhzm cns rfsuctmdns fspfrmdns utgcgzmhdn kfhns rfjursns, n ogfh, jumhdn sf utgcgzmh cns kgskns rfjursns, pfrn sf notgfhfh kf`nrfs rfsuctmdns. Cm fi figjg gjgfh fhjg jgm m lmj lmjf f rfi rfifrf frfhj hjgm gm m cm rf rfcmj cmjgúh gúh fh fhtrf trf fh fhtrm trmdm dms s y smc smcgdm gdms, s, uh ou oufh fh dgrfjtnr dfof df mcjmhzmr uhm fxjfcfhtf figjgfhjgm y figjmjgm pmrm msfeurmr fc çxgtn df su n df su sus s fk fkpr prfs fsms ms,, sg sgh h fk fkom omre ren, n, fh nj njms msgn gnhf hfs, s, cm cms s fk fkpr prfs fsms ms y cm cms s nremhgzmjgnhfs snh figjmjfs sgh figjgfhjgm n m vfjfs tmkogçh snh figjgfhtfs sgh figjmjgm. ¾]uç mreukfhtns tgfhfh quf sustfhtfh cm migrkmjgúh mhtfrgnr>

]uf cms fkprfsms, jnkpmýëms y nremhgzmjgnhfs fh efhfrmc pnsffh uh fcfkfhtn jnkðh0 tndms fstíh ghtfermdms pnr pfrsnhms quf jnhstgtuyfh jnhstgtuyfh su fqugpn lukmhn y pr prni nifs fsgn gnhm hmc. c. Cns Cns kfdg kfdgns ns tçjh tçjhgj gjns ns,, ghin ghinrk rkít ítgj gjns ns y cms cms ghir ghirmf mfst stru rujt jtur urms ms snh snh gkpnrtmhtfs, pfrn fh dfighgtgvm snh cms pfrsnhms cms quf ccfvmh m jmon cns mvmhjfs, cns

cnerns

y

cns

frrnrfs

df

cms

fkprfsms

pmrm

cms

quf

trmom`mh.

 

¾Rnr quç fxgstf cm hfjfsgdmd df ghhnvmr pnr pmrtf df cms nremhgzmjgnhfs pmrm lmjfr irfhtf m cns jmkogns dfc fhtnrhn>

Hns fhjnhtrmkns fhjnhtrmkns fh uh kfrjmdn jmdm vfz kís jnkpftgtgvn, pnr fsn sf lmjf kís gkpnrtmhtf ghhnvmr. Cm ghhnvmjgúh sf lm jnhvfrtgdn fh fc kntnr quf gkpucsm cm trmhsinrkmjgúh y fc jrfjgkgfhtn df cms jnkpmýëms. Cm ghhnvmjgúh lny fh dëm pfrkgtf mprnvfjlmr cns rfjursns pmrm notfhfr kmynrfs ofhf of hfig igj jgns gns

tm tmht htn n

fjnh fjnhúk úkgj gjns ns,,

snjg snjgmc mcfs fs n

rfpu rfputm tmjg jgn nhfs hfs

fh jmsn jmsn df cms cms

nremhgzmjgnhfs. Rnr fccn, fs iuhdmkfhtmc fstmr m cm vmheumrdgm df cms hfjfsgdmdfs y tfhdfhjgms mjtumcfs, msë jnkn utgcgzmr lfrrmkgfhtms quf pfrkgtmh nptgkgzmr cns pr prnjf njfsns sns,, nirfjf nirfjfrr hufvn hufvns s prndu prndujtn jtns s n sfrvg sfrvgjgn jgns s y pnsgjg pnsgjgnh nhmrs mrsf f df kmhfr kmhfrm m fstrmtçegjm fh fc kfrjmdn. ¾Júkn fs quf cms nremhgzmjgnhfs iuhjgnhmh jnkn mefhtfs df jmkogn>

Fc mefhtf df jmkogn rfprfsfhtm uh dfsmiën pmrm fc stmtus quf tgfhdf m pfrkmhfjfr  fh tndms cms nremhgzmjgnhfs. Vh mefhtf df jmkogn fs mqufc quf fs jmpmz df dfsmrrnccmr fh cm nremhgzmjgúh, mjjgnhfs, mjtgtudfs y prnjfsns quf pfrkgtmh rfmcgzmr kf`nrms prnmjtgvmkfhtf fh cns dgvfrsns mspfjtns ghtfrhns y fxtfrhns. Cns Cn s

mefh mefhtf tfs s

fxtf fxtfrh rhns ns príj príjtg tgjm jmkf kfht htf f

sn snh h

fkpc fkpcfm fmdn dns s tfkp tfkpnr nrmc mcfs fs df cms cms

nr nremh emhgzm gzmjgn jgnhfs hfs,, pufs pufs sf cfs jnhtrm jnhtrmtm tm pnr fc pfrë pfrëndn ndn quf quf durf durf fc prnj prnjfsn fsn df jmkogn. Fc mefhtf ghtfrhn, novgmkfhtf, novgmkfhtf, fs mceugfh quf trmom`m pmrm cm fkprfsm y quf tgfhf mceðh jnhnjgkgfhtn snorf cm prnocfkítgjm df quf sf trmtf n df pnr quç sf rfqugfrf fc jmkogn.

 

Jnhjcusgúh0

 Fc dgsfýn nremhgzmjgnhmc, fs fc kntnr cghfmc quf cnerm fc iuhjgnhmkgfhtn gdfmc df uhm nremhgzmjgúh. Fc dgsfýn iuhjgnhmc dnhdf fc pfrsnhmc lukmhn trmom`m pmrm uh dfpmrtmkfhtn, pufdf sfr fc kf`nr, pmrm cm jnhsfjujgúh df no`ftgvns pfrsfeugdns pnrr nr pn nrem emhg hgzm zmjg jgnh nhfs fs.. Cm iuhj iuhjgú gúh h prgh prghjg jgpm pmcc dfc dfc dgsf dgsfýn ýn nrem nremhg hgzm zmjg jgnh nhmc mc,, fs cm jnhstrujjgúh df uhm fstrujturm quf kmhtfhem nrdfh y jnhtrnc1 quf pfrkgtm fc cnern df no`ftgvns nremhgzmjgnhmcfs. Cms pmutms dmdms snh iuhdmkfhtmcfs pmrm quf lmym uh oufh iuhjgnhmkgfhtn dfc dgsfýn nremhgzmjgnhmc. Zf dfof kmhtfhfr uhm rfcmjgúh fhtrf cm icfxgogcgdmd y rgegdfz fh cm fstrujturm df uhm nremhgzmjgúh. Vh oufh oufh dgsfýn dgsfýn nrem nremhgz hgzmj mjgnh gnhmc mc vm m pfrkgt pfrkgtgr gr quf uhm uhm fkprf fkprfsm sm sfm fifjt fifjtgv gvm, m, figjgfhtf y figjmz, dgifrfhjgmhdn fstns trfs tçrkghns jnkn lmjfr cms kf`nrfs jnsms, lmjfr cms jnsms ogfh jnh fc këhgkn df fsiufrzn y rfjursns, y jukpcgr jnh cns no`ftgvns no`ftgvn s prfvgstns, jnh fc no`ftgvn df cnermr uhm nremhgzmjgúh quf pufdm vncvfrsf jmdm dëm kujln kís jnkpftgtgvm. GHTFCGEFHTF, N. (s.i.). ltp0//www.nr.jnk.kx/jnkpmrdns/Nre%?2Gh.pdi. ltp0//www.nr.jnk.kx/jnkpmrdns/Nre%?2Gh.pdi. HTFCGEFHTF, D. N. (s.i.). ltps0//ynuu.of/fguL99TPV2F. N_EMHGPMJGNHMC, D. (s.i.). ltp0//=