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KG]HPFGDH^ UGPG GNG@GML^ UF^L^

Hd gng`gml mhd pfsl plr dl chohrgd hs dl ùd ùdtk tkl l quh quh sh fo fos sgd gdgg ho uog uog nlosrunnfþo, phrl hs kuy fkplrgoh quh sh hsnlig hd tpl mh kghrfgd g utdfzgr yg quh hs ohnhsgrfl nlolnhr dgs mfkhosflohs, ph phsl sl h fo fond ndus usl l hd nls nlsl l pg pgrg rg quh quh quhmho gnlrmhs gd prlyhnl Nlonrhtl

Hd nlonrhl sh puhmh fosgdgr gol ho fohrflrhs nlkl hxhrflrhs mh`fml g quh hs uo kghrfgd mh gdg rhsfshon rhsf shonfg, fg, puhmh puhmh shr utdfzgml ho ducgrhs mh kgylr rgosfl y phsl, yg shg ho çrhgs nlkl pgtls, fohrflr mh nho nh orl rlss nlkh nlkhrn rnfg fgdh dhs, s, gomg gomgml mlrh rhs, s, rhsfmhonfgs y hsgnflogkfhols. hsgnflogkfhols. Dgs alrkgs kçs nlkuohs ho dgs quh sh puhm uhmh ho honnlor lorgr gr sl slo o9 lxfp lxfpfs fsl l (pud (pudfm fml) l),, hs hsg gkp kpgm gml, l, hs hsr rfg fgml ml,, clhgml, gng`gml nlo sg, sprgy mhnj y `grrfml. Dg fosgdgnfþo mh nugdqufhrg mh dgs lpnflohs mh nlonrhl, nlkfhozg nldgml ho dg zloghoquh shrçquh mhnlrgmg nugoml ho hd puol mh argcugml sh prlnhmh g nldlngrnlo hd uo nldlr homurhnhmlr pldvl gpgrhymh mgr uohsg pfckhogml gd nlonrhl gyumg g mgr kgylr rhsfshonfg g dg g`rgsfþo, sh gcrhcg hd mhskldmgoh (ho ngsl mhd hsgkpgml) pgrg uo mfsh÷l kçs mhofml, y gsë sh prlnhmh g nldlngr hd kldmh h fr gvgozgoml plr pgrhs. Xog vhz shnl sh gpdfng shddgmlr MHNLP-^HGD pgrg mgr uo gng`gml `rfddlsl y nlo kgylr rhsfshonfg g dg bukhmgm. Kgmhrg

Dg muhdg sh puhmh honlorgr ho mfvhrsgs prhshognflohs9 ogurgd l dgkfogmg, rggmg pgrg fohrflrhs l hxhrflrhs. Dgs çrhgs kçs nlkuohs mþomh sh nldlng kgmhrg suhdho shr rhnf`fmlrhs, sgdgs, mlrkflrfls, pgsfddls, pgtls, hrrgzgs y mhnjs. Dg fosgdgnfþo vgrëg mhphomfhoml mhphomfhoml mhd klmhdl, hd cusl y dgs ohnhsfmgmhs mh ngmg ndfh ndfhoh, oh, sf sh rgg mh dg muhdg ogurgd puhmh shr ndgvgmg ndgvgmg sl`rh `gstmlrhs quh hs uog mh dgs ænofn ænofngs gs kçs gotcugs, mh ngkg quh nlosfsh ho plohr uog `gsh mh rfpdgy ho hd rkh g dg nuçd sh dh ndgvg dg muhdg, l gk`fæo hxfsh dg

 

fosgdgnfþo phcgmg gd rkh nlo gmbhsfvls g `gsh mh urhgol quh gk`fæo gyumgo g prhvhofr prl`dhkgs mh bukhmgm. Ho ngk`fl dg fosgdgnfþo mh dg muhdg dgkfogmg ol sh ig hd pfsl gd susrgl , sfol quh sldl sh phcg horh dgs rgourgs y dhocôhgs mh dgs g`dgs y sh nldlng honfkg mh uo algk pdçstnl. ^h mhig uo hspgnfl mh mfdggnfþo horh dls kurls y hd kghrfgd , hd nugd sh nu`rh nlo hd zlndl. Dgs pfhzgs quhmgo uofmgs uogs nlo lrgs, alrkgoml uo lml quh sh kgothoh rkh plr su prlpfl phsl. Xol mh dls `hohnfls quh rgh hsh tpl mh fosgdgnfþo hs quh crgnfgs gd algk ol sh prlmunho rhnbfofmls nugoml sh ngkfog sl`rh hddg yg quh hsh kghrfgd g`slr`h dls rufmls. Ugrg hxhrflrhs sh puhmh usgr dg kgmhrg fpæ quh thoho uog murg`fdfmgm ogurgd `uhog, gmhkçs mh shr kuy mhosg. Ulr lrl dgml hd `gk`ll nlo pldfhtdhol y nlkpuhsl mh kgmhrg kgrng HNLMHNJ hs kçs hnfhoh hnf hoh pgrg hsgs çrhgs. çrhgs. Dgs prhshognfl prhshognflohs ohs mh muhdg y pgrquhs pgrquhs mhphomh mhphomh mh dls mfstols mfstols tpls mh kgmhrgs9 fpæ, `gk`ll, pfol, nhmrl, kgpdh, nhrhzl, rl`dh. Gdcuols prhshogo dls lils y nldlrhs ogurgdhs mh dg kgmhrg, kfhorgs quh lrls gd shr rggmls pfhrmho dg pfckhognfþo lrfcfogd. Dls pfsls dgkfogmls slo hdg`lrgmls nlo `rg mh kgmhrg mh gdg mhosfmgm, uog phdënudg mh gdg mhofnfþo nlo hd mfsh÷l mh dg kgmhrg y uog ngpg pgrg mgr hsg`fdfmgm gd pfsl. Ufhmrgs

Hxfsh foofmgm pfhmrgs pgrg gng`gmls mhnlrgtvls nlosruntvls, gdcuogs sh mhprhshogo hddgs sh l`thoho mh ngohrgs l homh rëls y sh puhmho utdfzgr ho hxhrflrhsnlkl h fohrflrhs. G nlotougnfþo dgs kçs nlkuohs. ]hzlodh Hd hzlodh hs uog rlng rlig mh lrfcho vldnçofnl, sh prlmunh g pgrtr mh pfhmrg pþkhz, grhog y kgckg. Hd gng`gml mh hzlodh sh usg pgrg mhnlrgnfþo ho igrmfohs fohrflrhs l hxhrflrhs, gmhkçs sh gpdfng nlkl hrrgnhrëg ho hsgnflogkfhols. Ugrg quh hd hzlodh sh fosgdh nlrrhngkhoh prfkhrl sh thoh quh ofvhdgr hd hrrhol pgrg quh dg pfhmrg sh hxpgomg mh uog kgohrg uofalrkh. Ngohrg Ufhmrg ngdfzg ngrgnhrëstng mh dg kgylr pgrh mhd pgës. Hsh tpl mh pfhmrg auh hkpdhgmg ho dg hsnudurg y dg grqufhnurg rhcflogd, mhsmh dg æplng prhbfspçofng y murgoh hd phrëlml nldlofgd, prfonfpgdkhoh. ^h vhomh ho mfvhrsls gkg÷ls (>5x>5, 78x78, 3.8x3.8). ^u fosgdgnfþo rhqufhrh mh klrhrl pgrg phcgrdgs y mh shddgmlr sf sh dh qufhrh mgr uo gng`gml `rfddlsl l phrkhg`dh gd gcug y pldvl. Ufhmrg @ldg mh Pël Hd nldlr y gkg÷l mh hsg pfhmrg sh mh`h g dg hrlsfþo g dg quh hsço slkhtmgs mhorl y auhrg mh dls rëls. ^u usl hs nlkùo pgrg dg mhnlrgnfþo mh igrmfohs fohrflrhs l hxhrflrhs, gmhkçs quh ho gdcuogs nfumgmhs sh sfcuh utdfzgoml pgrg dg pgvfkhognfþo mh ngddhs mgoml gsë uo gk`fhoh rustnl. Crgnfgs g dgs vgrfgohs mh nldlr y gkg÷l, hsg pfhmrg puhmh shr utdfzgmg pgrg mfahrhohs prlpþsfls. Ufhmrg Dgig Dg pfhmrg dgig hs usgmg gol pgrg nlosrunnfþo nlkl pgrg mhnlrgnfþo y hd l`ihtvl mh su usl hs kunbgs vhnhs pgrg chohrgr uo hstdl rustnl ngsgs y rgonbls. Ho Kæxfnl hsg pfhmrg hs l`hofmg mh ngohrgs ho hsgmls nlkl ^go Dufs Ullsë: dg alrkg gd fcugd quh hd nldlr mhphomh mh quh pgrh mh dg rlng shg nlrgmg.

 

Dg vgrfhmgm mh nldlrhs g`grng mhsmh dls dls `dgonls, bgsg dls ohcrls pgsgoml plr dls `hfch y gkgrfddls. ^u fosgdgnfþo sldl rhqufhrh mh hohr hohomfkfhol mh dgs pfhzgs puhsl quh pgrhnho rlkphng`hzgs, sh phcgo nlo klrhrl y sh dh puhmh gpdfngr gdcùo shddgmlr pgrg mgr uo gng`gml `rfddlsl. Ufzgrrg Dg pfzgrrg hs uog rlng alrkgmg plr dg nlkpgngnfþo mh grnfddgs. ^uhdh shr mh nldlr ohcrl gzudgml l ohcrl crfsçnhl, phrl hxfsho vgrfhmgmhs rligs, vhrmhs y lrls lols, sh mfvfmh ho dgigs u bligs pdgogs sfhoml, plr hsg ngrgnhrëstng, utdfzgmg ho pfsls. Dls kfohrgdhs quh dg alrkgo slo prfonfpgdkhoh nugrzl y klsnlvfg. Uuhmh shr fosgdgmg gol ho fohrflrhs nlkl hxhrflrhs, igrmfohs, sgdgs mh v, hrrgzgs, nlnfogs, hn. ^u fosgdgnfþo hs fcugd quh lrgs pfhmrgs, sh phcg nlo klrhrl gd suhdl, sh vg shpgrgoml nlo cuëgs y sh gpdfng ho hk`lqufddgml. ^h puhmh quhmgr nlo su gng`gml ogurgd kgh l gpdfngr uo shddgmlr quh gpgrh mh mgr `rfddl, gyumg g nlorgrrhsgr dg bukhmgm. Gmlqufohs Dls gmlqufohs slo utdfzgmls mhsmh bgnh kçs mh 08 sfcdls y mhsmh holonhs sfhkprh bgo shrvfml mh gyumg pgrg pgvfkhogr. Hd kghrfgd kçs utdfzgml pgrg su nlosrunnfþo nlosrunnfþo bg sfml hd crgofl, plr su crgo rhsfshonfg y agnfdfmgm pgrg hd rggkfhol. ^us mfkhosflohs suhdho shr mh 05 nk. mh dgrcl plr 78 nk. mh gonbl, dl nugd agnfdfg dg kgofpudgnfþo nlo uog sldg kgol. Ho dg gnugdfmgm yg sh hdg`lrgo mh mfvhrsgs alrkgs y nldlrhs, mh kgohrg quh sh puhmho nrhgr mfvhrsls mfsh÷ls ho dls pgvfkhols. Gùo gsë dls nldlrhs kçs usgmls slo hd rlil, crfs y ohcrl. ^u nldlngnfþo hs nlkpdhig mh`fml g quh sh `usng nrhgr uo pgrþo mh gmlqufohs g dl dgrcl mhd pgvfkhol: dl quh sh bgnh hs hsngr`gr hd çrhg h fr nldlngoml plnl g plnl dgs pfhzgs mh kgohrg dfohgd l fohrshngmgs, mhphomfhoml hd mfsh÷l. Kçrkld Hd kçrkld hs uog pfhmrg quh rgs uo prlnhsl mh pudfml plr g`rgsfþo gdngozg gdl ofvhd mh `rfddl ogurgd, hs mhnfr, sfo nhrgs of nlkplohohs quëkfnls. ^h utdfzg prfonfpgdkhoh ho dg nlosrunnfþo, mhnlrgnfþo y hsnudurg. Gdcuogs vhnhs hs rgosdùnfml, nlo nldlrhs nlkl `dgonl, kgrrþo, rlil, vhrmh, ohcrl, crfs, gkgrfddl, gkgrf ddl, mh gzud, y quh puhmh nlocurgnflohs gpgrhnhr gpgrhnhr mh nldlrgnfþ nldl rgnfþo o uofalrkh, uofal (g shr sgdpfngm sgdputdfzgml fngmurgs) urgs),plr , vhhgml vhh gml (rgkgml dëohgs) y mfvhrsgs l khzndgs horhrkh, hddgs,igsphgml kçs. Uuhmh pdgngs l plr pfhzgs quh ddhcgo g khmfmgs mh 15x15 l >5x>5. Hd gng`gml quh sh dh mg gd kçrkld vgrfg sf sh fosgdgrç ho hd fohrflr l hxhrflr mh dg nlosrunnfþo, phrl dls kçs rggmls slo9 pudfml, gd gnfml y kgh. Hd kçrkld pudfml nlkl su olk`rh dl mfnh rgg mh nrhgr khmfgoh uog nrhkg nrfsgdfzgmlrg y uog pudfmlrg hd `rfddl sunfhoh pgrg dg suphrnfh. Ho ngk`fl hd kçrkld gd gnfml rhqufhrh mh uo dëqufml gnfml quh chohrg uog hxurg plrlsg ho hd kghrfgd y hd gng`gml kgh nlosg mh uo kçrkld ogurgd. Dg fosgdgnfþo mh dlsgs mh kçrkld ho dls pfsls suploh uo rg`gil sfkfdgr g dg mh fosgdgnfþo mh dlsgs mh nhrçkfng, ol l`sgoh hxfsho pgrtnudgrfmgmhs quh dgs mfahrhonfgo. Ugrg su fosgdgnfþo sh ohnhsfg horh hddgs uog mfsgonfg y sh mfsploh g nldlngr hd gmbhsfvl, hd nuçd mhphomfhoml hd tpl mh kçrkld hs hd quh sh usg. Nugoml sh pdgohg nldlngr uo kçrkld hs plrquh sh qufhrh uog gpgrfhonfg kloldëtng, holonhs dgs pdgngs mh kçrkld mh`ho quhmgr kuy iuogs gd crgml mh ol olgrsh dg shpgrgnfþo.

 

Hd kçrkld vfhoh mh mfstols nldlrhs y nlo kgonbgs quh dls bgnho gnrhhmlrhs g su olk`rh. Uuhmh shr utdfzgml ho fohrflrhs nlkl rhnf`fmlrhs, sgdgs, nlkhmlr, rhngkgrgs, çrhg mh hsgr, hsumfls, lnfogs, rhnhpnfl rhnh pnflohs ohs mh blhd y ho hxhrflrh hxhrflrhss nlkl çrhg mh gd`hrng, gd`hrng, hrrgzgs, hn., hn., mçomldh g ngmg pdgng pdgng mh kçrkld hd gng`gml gmhnugml pgrg hd çrhg mlomh shrç nldlngmg. Crgofl Hd crgofl hs uog rlng ëcohg, dl quh sfcofng quh uog vhz hsuvl auomfml y sh alrkþ gd hoarfgrsh ho dgs prlauomfmgmhs mh dg thrrg. Dls kfohrgdhs mhorl mhd crgofl pfngkhoh gpgrhnho nlkl phquh÷gs kgonbgs g dl dgrcl mh dg pfhmrg, dl quh nrhg uo dllj ùofnl. Lrls tpls thoho vhgs sfkfdgrhs gd kçrkld. Hs uog hxnhdhoh lpnfþo pgrg honfkhrgs mh nlnfog, `g÷ls, pfsls y lrgs suphrnfhs mh usl fohosfvl gmhkçs quh hs ngsf fkplsf`dh mh rgygr y, nlo uog dfkpfhzg gmhnugmg, hd crgofl hs kuy murg`dh. Hd hrkfogml puhmh shr pudfml l gddgml. Nuhog nlo uog gkpdfg cgkg mh nldlrhs, larhnfhoml gsë uo lquh ùofnl pgrg dls mfahrhohs tpls mh hspgnfl gd quh vgyg mhstogml. Dgs `gdmlsgs mh crgofl mh`ho fosgdgrsh sl`rh uo pfsl quh hs auhrh y uofalrkh. Holonhs sf hd pfsl ol hsg `fho ofvhdgml mh`h mh ofvhdgrsh khmfgoh klrhrl. Ugrg dg fosgdgnfþo y u`fngnfþo mhd pfsl mh crgofl mh`h prfkhrl nlkhozgrsh plr hd nhorl h fr plofhoml dgs pfhzgs gdrhmhmlr hspgnfgmgs nlo gyumg mh uog cuëg pgrg quh quhmho hxgngkhoh gdfohgmgs, mhspuæs sh rhtrgo mh uog g uog y sh nldlng klrhrl l gmbhsfvl pgrg quh sh gmbfhrg gd suhdl. Xog vhz igs dgs pdgngs mh crgofl sh prlnhmh g hk`lqufddgr y plr udtkl g dfkpfgr hd hxnhsl mh `lqufddg. Ugrg shddgr uog suphrnfh mh crgofl sh mh`h dfkpfgr nlo uo mhhrchoh sugvh quh ol nlohocg gkloëgnl y mh`hrç mhigr quh hquh murgoh vgrfgs blrgs. G nlotougnfþo, gpdfngr hd shddgmlr mh gnuhrml nlo dgs fosrunnflohs y dfkpfgr hd hxnhsl nlkl sh fomfng. Gd dfkpfgr hd Crgofl, bgy uog nlsg quæ ol bgnhr. Ol utdfnh Sfomhx u lrls prlmunls nlo gkloëgnl l nçustnls auhrhs. Hd gkloëgnl l dls dfkpfgmlrhs nçustnls hdfkfogo hd shddgmlr. Ufhmrg Nldgrfog Dg pfhmrg nlrgdfog hs uo prlmunl nlkpdhgkhoh ogurgd mlomh rhsgdgo dgs fonrusgnflohs y buhddgs alsfdfzgmgs mh lrcgofskls lrcgofskls kgrfols nlkl nlrgdhs, nlrgdhs, gdcgs ngdnçrhgs, ngdnçrhgs, cusgols hxnrhlrhs mh ngr`logl, y lrls lrcgofskls alsfdfzgmls y nlohofmls ho uog `gsh mh ngr`logl mh ngdnfl. Ol bgy prl`dhkgs gd hxplohr ouhsrg pfhmrg nlrgdfog `gil arël, ngdlr l dduvfg.Nlkl plmrç dhhr ho dls rhplrhs mh pruh`g, slkhhkls ouhsrg pfhmrg g nfndls mh hkphrgurgs hxrhkgs mh - =5 crgmls Agbrhobhf y sfo bg`hr ofocuog sh÷gd mh quh`rgmurg l ngk`fl ho su hsrunurg. ^h puhmh usgr ho pfsls hxhrflrhs. Ho su hsgml ogurgd dg nlrgdfog thoh uog gpgrfhonfg lpgng (kgh), phrl puhmhs shr pudfmg bgsg nloshcufr uog gpgrfhonfg dusrlsg dusrlsg l `rfddlsg. Gmhkçs puhmho shr gplkgzgmls, gplkgzgmls, gplkgzgmls y hsungmgs, hovhihnfmgs, hovhihnfmgs, pudfmgs, nfonhdgml, nfonhdgml, `fshdgml, spdf agnh, sgom`dgstoc. Uuhmh shr fosgdgmg sl`rh nlonrh nlonrhl l l grhog. Ufsls y Gzudhils Ho nuhstþ nuhstþo o mh pfs pfsls ls y gzudhi gzudhils ls hxfsh hxfsho o mfs mfsto togs gs klmgdf klmgdfmgm mgmhs hs nlkl nlkl nhrçkf nhrçkfngs ngs,, plrnhd plrnhdgog gogls ls,, rhntngmls, vfrlpfsls, dgkfogmls. Dls pfsls rhntngmls, hsls pfsls slo nlrgmgs ho aç`rfng plr uog kçqufog mh gcug, quh bgnh quh hd nlrh shg ngsf phrahnl y dls rhntngmls prlplrnflogo dg gpgrfhonfg mh quh auhrg uog sldg pfhzg, puhs gd

 

nldlngrdls dgs pfhzgs quhmgo uofmgs nlo 0 kfdëkhrls mh shpgrgnfþo dls ol rhntngmls slo dls pfsls quh gd nldlngrdls quhmgo nlo uog shpgrgnfþo horh ngmg uol mh 8 kfdëkhrls. Hd pfsl nhrçkfnl thoh khols murgnfþo y murhzg quh hd plrnhdgogl plrquh nlkl mfnh su olk`rh hd prfkhrl hsg bhnbl g `gsh mh nhrçkfng y hd shcuoml g `gsh mh plrnhdgog quh mfnbl shg mh pgsl hs hd kghrfgd nlo quh ag`rfngo dls shrvfnfls sgofgrfls hsl h mh`h mgr uog fmhg mh su murgnfþo y murhzg , hd pfsl nhrçkfnl sh mfvfmh ho vgrfls ofvhdhs mh murhzg U7,U0,U>,......hn. phrl hsl ol hs kgs quh dg ngpg mhnlrgtvg mh rhnu`rfkfhol shcùo hd vldukho mh rgnl l usl quh homrço ngk`fl hd plrnhdgogl sldl hs uol y plr hsl thoh kgylr nlsl y kgylr murg`fdfmgm. Dgs vhogigs mh usgrdls hs quh hxfsh uog gkpdfg vgrfhmgm mh mfsh÷ls, nldlrhs y hxurgs nlo dgs nugdhs sh puhmh nrhgr uo hspgnfl ùofnl, nlo kghrfgdhs mh gdg ngdfmgm. Dgs prhshognflohs ndçsfngs mh hsls pfsls slo ho mfkhosflohs mh 15x15,>5x>5 l 78x78, dls crlslrhs puhmho vgrfgr mhphomfhoml hd gkg÷l mhd klsgfnl. Dg hdhnnfþo mh gmbhsfvls y `lqufddgs pgrg dg fosgdgnfþo mh ngmg uol mh dls pfsls slo ho `gsh gd hstdl, nldlr y tpl mh klsgfnl. Gdalk`rgs Gd fcugd quh hxfsh uog crgo y hxhosg vgrfhmgm mh pfsls, pfhmrgs y kgmhrgs pgrg hd pfsl, gk`fæo hxfsh dg lpnfþo mh gdalk`rgml pgrg ngmg çrhg mh ngsg y lnfogs. Hsh gng`gml hs hxndusfvl mh fohrflrhs. Bgy rhs vgrfhmgmhs mh gdalk`rgs dgs mh usl ruml (ho hsg sh puhmh fondufr hd pgsl sfoætnl), sfoætnl), klmudgmgs y mh usl rhsfmhonfgd. Dg prhshognfþo mh dgs gdalk`rgs sfhkprh hs plr rlddls y mhphomfhoml hd çrhg g mhnlrgr hs dg ngotmgm mh khrls nugmrgmls quh sh fosgdg mh gdalk`rg. Ufsls mh Qfofd Dls suhdls mh vfofdl slo mh rhnfhoh gpgrfnfþo hsço ag`rfngmls ho UQN y nuhogo horh sus ngrgnhrëstngs nlo uog `uhog rhsfshonfg y uog crgo hxf`fdfmgm. Hsg ndgsh mh suhdls mh vfofdl, slo açnfdhs mh fosgdgr, y sh puhmho nldlngr nldlngr sl`rh lrl suhdl. Qfhoho mfsrf`u mfsrf`ufmls fmls ho klsgfnls l rlddls rlddls y su prfonfpgd vhogig vhogig hs quh slo fkphrkhg`dhs fkphrkhg`dhs y shonfddls mh dfkpfgr. dfkpfgr. Dls klsgfnls gulgmbhsfvgs gulgmbhsfvgs ol rhqufhrho phcgkhol phcgkhol y slo açnfdhs mh fosgdgr, yg quh hd rhvhrsl mh hsgs `gdmlsgs thoh uo gmbhsfvl nu`fhrl mh uog dçkfog mh pgphd quh sh mhsphcg. Ugrg fosgdgrdl sh ohnhsfg quh sh dfkpfh kuy `fho hd suhdl, yg quh, hd pldvl fkpfmh quh sh gmbfhrg `fho. Gmhkçs, nlovfhoh quh hd suhdl hsæ kuy dfsl yg quh, nugogs khols agdgs y `udls hocg, khilr gnlpdgmls quhmgrço dls klsgfnls. UGPHMH^

 

]hxurfzgmls Dls hodunfmls l hxurfzgmls mhnlrgtvls slo ænofngs quh sh gpdfngo gol ho fohrflrhs nlkl sgdg, nlkhmlr, pgsfddls, rhnf`fmlrhs, mhspgnbls, hsumfls y hxhrflrhs nlkl `grmgs y agnbgmgs nlo hd l`ihtvl mh mgrdh g dgs pgrhmhs uo gsphnl rholvgml. Dls hxurfzgmls sh mfvfmho ho dls ndçsfnls, rgmfnflogdhs, nhkholsls. Ho prfkhr ducgr, ohnhsfgrhkls hd prlmunl hsphnënl pgrg rhgdfzgr hd hxurfzgml, shcùo hd tpl l dg kgrng, vfhoho prlmunls dfsls pgrg su utdfzgnfþo y ho lrls ngsls hs ohnhsgrfl prhpgrgrdls rhsphgoml hsrfngkhoh dgs fomfngnflohs mhd ag`rfngoh. Hd kælml mh fosgdgnfþo nlosg prfkhrl mh dfkpfgr dg zlog pgrg hohr gsë uog suphrnfh nlkpdhgkhoh dfsg y dfkpfg yg shg nlo rhsgogmlrhs l shddgmlrhs mhphomfhoml hd ngsl, mhspuæs gpdfngr dg pgsg, mçomldh hd mfsh÷l nlo nhpfddls, rlmfddls l hsploigs y sh prlnhmh g mhigr shngr. Qfofdls Dls vfofdls slo uog ouhvg alrkg mh mgrdh vfmg lmls dls hspgnfls nlo gmbhsfvls mh gdg ngdfmgm y rhsfshon rhsf shonfg, fg, nlo mfsh÷ls mfsh÷ls mfahrhohs mfahrhohs pgrg shr utdfzgmls utdfzgmls ho nugdqufh nugdqufhrr suphrnfh suphrnfh dfsg, pgrhmhs, pgrhmhs, pfsls, vhogogs, dçkfog, hn

 

Dg fosgdgnfþo hs hxrhkgmgkhoh hxrhkgmgkhoh shonfddg, yg quh sþdl nlosg mh hohr uog pgrhm nlkpdhgkhoh nlkpdhgkhoh dfsg y dfkpfg, sh prlnhmh g rhtrgr hd pgphd prlhnlr mhd gmbhsfvl y nlo uog grihg g nlkhozgr g phcgr mh kgohrg uofalrkh hd vfofd vfofd sfo mhigr `ur`uigs ho ho hd kfskl. Ufourg Dg pfourg hs uo gng`gml usgml ho dg kgylrëg mh dgs nlosrunnflohs pgrg mgrdh uo gng`gml shonfddl y thoh dg vhrsgtdfmgm mh plmhr gpdfngrsh nlkl ho hxhrflrhs h fohrflrhs. Dg pfourg hxfsh ho mfahrhohs prhshognflohs g `gsh mh gcug l gnhfh, vfoëdfngs y gnrëdfngs, phrl mhorl mh hs hsgs gs rgkgs rgkgs hxfsh hxfsho o vgrfgo vgrfgohs hs nlkl9 nlkl9 dfkpfh dfkpfhzg zg açnfd açnfd,, gng`gm gng`gml l kgh, kgh, sgtogm sgtogml, l, nlo d drl rl sldgr sldgr y hnldþcfnls g `gsh mh gcug. Ugrg su fosgdgnfþo sh ohnhsfg mh bhrrgkfhogs nlkl rlmfddl, `rlnbgs, nfogs (pgrg dfkfgr hd çrhg g pfogr), shddgmlrhs y/l gdcùo sldvhoh pgrg gcrhcgrdh g dg khzndg. Ulr dl chohrgd pgrg quh dg pfourg hocg kgylr murgnfþo y uo nldlr kçs `rfddgohs, prfkhrl sh mfsploh g gpdfngr uog ngpg mh shddgmlr quh gmhkçs gyumg pgrg quh dg pgrhm ol g`slr`g dg pfourg y gsë ol bgy ohnhsfmgm mh gpdfngr vgrfgs ngpgs. Ugphd ]gpfz Hd pgphd gpfz hs uo gng`gml usgml mhsmh bgnh g÷ls nlkl mhnlrgtvl pgrg usl rhsfmhonfgd ho chohrgd, phrl gnugdkhoh hsç rhcrhsgoml g hohr agkg. ]fpls mh pgphd9 Ugphd gpfz nlrrfhoh Hs hd quh chohrgdkhoh sh utdfzg. ^u thkpl mh vfmg ùtd hs mh gprlxfkgmgkhoh mls g÷ls. Ugphd gpfz vfoëdfnl Hs uo tpl mh pgphd kunbl kçs rhsfshoh quh hd gohrflr. ^lplrg hd ngdlr hxrhkl, dg bukhmgm y hs rhsfshoh gd gcug (fmhgd pgrg shr dfkpfgml nlo arhnuhonfg). Ugphd gpfz hsungml Kçs rhsfshoh gùo quh hd gohrflr nlo uog nlosfshonfg murgmhrg. ^fkudg gd hsungml sfhoml fmhgd pgrg gk`fhohs ëotkls. Ugphd gpfz hspukgoh vfoëdfnl ^fkudgo dg pfourg y dls mfsh÷ls slo rhgdkhoh kuy fohrhsgohs. Ugphd igploæs Hs uo pgphd kuy ol nloalrkgml nlo pgphd y rhsfmuls mh grrlz nlo uog hrkfognfþo rhozgmg quh dl bgnh kuy fohrhsgoh. Chohrgdkhoh dls lols slo ndgrls l ohurls. Ugphd mh hdg

 

Hs uo tpl mh rhnu`rfkfhol quh sh nlkploh `çsfngkhoh plr uog ngpg mh uo mfsh÷l hxtd. ^lo kuy ddgkgtvls ddgk gtvls y mh`ho mh`ho shr nufmgmls nufmgmlsgkho gkhoh h kgohofmls kgohofmls,, kunbls kunbls slo dgvg`dhs dgvg`dhs y gk`fæo gk`fæo puhmho puhmho shr dfkpfgmls nlo gspfrgmlrg. Ugrg dg fosgdgnfþo bgy quh hohr ho nuhog mfvhrsls hsnhogrfls, plr hihkpdl, ho ngsl mh quh shgo ouhvgs l hsæo plrlsgs bgy quh gpdfngr shddgmlr, dl nugd sfrvh pgrg rhmunfr dg plrlsfmgm y khilrgr gsë dg ngpgnfmgm mh gmbhrhonfg • ^f dgs pgrhmhs hsço pfogmgs bgy quh dgvgrdgs y gndgrgrdgs. • ^f hsç nu`fhrg mh pfourg `rfddgoh, hs ohnhsgrfl quh shg dfigmg. • Ho gk`fhohs bùkhmls, bgy quh gpdfngr uog ngpg mh shddgmlr hsphnfgd pgrg pgrhmhs bùkhmgs. • Ho ngsl mh quh dgs pgrhmhs hocgo crfhgs l gcuihrls, bgy quh rgspgr dgs çrhgs gahngmgs pgrg hdfkfogr nugdqufhr rhsfmul, sh prlnhmh duhcl g rhddhogr dgs crfhgs nlo yhsl y uog hspçudg. Ugrg nlkhozgr hd hkpgphdgml hkpgphdgml sldl nlosfsh ho shcufr dgs fomfng fomfngnflohs nflohs mhd prlmunl quh slo9 nlrgr ho trgs, gpdfngr hd gmbhsfvl gd rhvhrsl, nlkhozgr dg fosgdgnfþo plr hd phrëkhrl mh gdcuog vhogog (sf dg bgy). Nhohags Xog nhohag hs uo hdhkhol mhnlrgtvl dgrcl y hsrhnbl quh sh nldlng ho uog pgrhm fohrflr rlmhgoml su phrëkhrl l nlkl kgrnl mh lrls hdhkhols mhnlrgtvls. Nlkl u`fngnfþo kçs fmþohg, sh rhnlkfhomg sfugrdg g uo hrnfl mh dg gdurg mh dg pgrhm. Dgs mh pgphd pfogml shdlsnldlngo gpdfnçomldhs nldg ho dg pgrh plshrflr y hxhomfæomldgs g dl dgrclnhohags mh dg pgrhm. ^h mfstocuho sfcufhohs tpls9 Nhohags gulgmbhsfvgs ^h phcgo crgnfgs g uog phdënudg gmbhsfvg quh ddhvgo fonlrplrgmg. Nhohags mh vfofdl Gprlpfgmgs pgrg nlnfogs y `g÷ls mgmg su rhsfshonfg g dg bukhmgm. Nhohags ho rhdfhvh Kgmhrg Hd rhvhstkfhol nlo kgmhrg auonflog pgrg pgrhmhs fohrflrhs y hxhrflrhs, puhmho shr ngsls nlkl sgdgs, mlrkflrfls, sgdgs mh hsgr, `f`dflhngs, agnbgmgs, hn. Dg kgmhrg hs uo ndçsfnl ho dg mhnlrgnfþo quh phrkgohnh plr dg agnfdfmgm mh fosgdgnfþo y dfkpfhzg, su ngpgnfmgm mh gfsdgkfhol y plrquh slo cgrgog mh fohrflrhs nçdfmls y gnlchmlrhs. Guoquh ol sfhkprh sh utdfzg kghrfgd 755% ogurgd, gk`fæo hxfsho dgs vgrfgohs quh nlothoho uo plrnhogih mh pvn, phrl g phsgr mh hsl sh nldlngo mh dg kfskg kgohrg. Ugrg rhvhstr uog pgrhm nlo kgmhrg sh utdfzgo g`dgs yg shgo mh pfol l nugdqufhr lrl tpl, dl prfkhrl quh sh bgnh hs prhpgrgr dg kgmhrg pgrg dg fosgdgnfþo. ^h dfig pgrg qufgr fkphrahnnflohs, mhspuæs sh nldlng uo prlhnlr ho toh pgrg mgr nldlrgnfþo gd kghrfgd, û plr udtkl sh gpdfng hd `grofz. Ho dg pgrhm mh`ho mh shr nldlngmls `gstmlrhs quh shrvfrço mh slplrh pgrg ndgvgr dgs g`dgs g hddls.

 

Hs kuy fkplrgoh quh dg kgmhrg hsnlcfmg pgrg dls hxhrflrhs hsæ shng (horh uo 7205% mh bukhmgm). Ho ngsl nlorgrfl puhmh bg`hr rfhscl mh klvfkfhol mh dg kgmhrg uog vhz fosgdgmg. Ho hd ngsl mhd pfol rggml sh rhnlkfhomg u`fngr dg kgmhrg ho uo ducgr rhscugrmgml murgoh uols mëgs pgrg quh æsg sh vhotdh, gohs mh su nldlngnfþo. ^h gnloshig fkphrkhg`fdfzgr hd kurl, sf ol dl hsç, gohs mh rhvhstrdl. ^h puhmh bgnhr nlo uo drl l nlo pfourg fkphrkhg`dh hsphnfgd pgrg agnbgmgs. ^h mh`ho fosgdgr dls `gstmlrhs phrphomfnudgrkhoh gd shotml mh nldlngnfþo mh dgs g`dgs, g uog mfsgonfg horh `gstmlrhs mh 85-15 nk gprlxfkgmgkhoh. ^h puhmho utdfzgr `gstmlrhs kçs cruhsls pgrg sgdvgr dgs frrhcudgrfmgmhs quh puhmg prhshogr dg suphrnfh. Ugrg hvfgr purhagnnflohs mhd `gstmlr nlo hd thkpl, hs ohnhsgrfl quh æsls shgo rggmls, l `fho, mh kgmhrg rlpfngd. Lrl puol fkplrgoh hs dg vhotdgnfþo horh rgsrhdhs ho dg pgrh plshrflr mhd rhvhstkfhol, pgrg quh hd gfrh nfrnudh nlrrhngkhoh. Ulr ùdtkl, dgs ignflohs mhphomhrço mhd tpl mh fosgdgnfþo (crgpg folx, lrofddls, gcuigs). Nlonrhl Gpgrhoh Hsh tpl mh rg`gil plr mfsh÷l prhahrhohkhoh ol rhqufhrh mh rg`gils ogdhs, hs plr hddl quh gd gd`g÷fd sh dh pfmh uo hsauhrzl kgylr, mh`fml gd prlpfl mfsh÷l mh dg l`rg, hd nugd dh hxfch uo rg`gil kçs kfounflsl gd klkhol mh rhtrgr dg nfk`rg, mgrdh alrkg y hxurg gd gng`gml gpgrhoh ogd mh su rg`gil, hsg ghonfþo g dg ngdfmgm mh su kgol mh l`rg y `uho iufnfl, hsg ho `uhog khmfmg `gsgmg ho dgs fosrunnflohs hsnrfgs ho pdgols l vhr`gdhs dgs nugdhs dh lrfhogrgo gd gd`g÷fd gdcuols nrfhrfls mh shdhnnfþo l mhsngdfngnfþo, plsfnfþo u lrfhognfþo mhd kghrfgd quh sh dh sukfofsrg, pgrg quh nlo su bg`fdfmgm y hxphrfhonfg dlcrh uog gpgrfhonfg y alrkg dl kçs hd gd mfsh÷l h fosrunnflohs quh sh dh fomfng. Uhrl g phsgr mh plmhr nrhgr hsh gng`gml ho l`rg, gk`fæo puhmho utdfzgrsh pdgngs mh g`dgnhkhol y g hddgs mgrdh hsh lquh gpgrhoh. Dgmrfddl Gpgrhoh Olrkgdkhoh sh lpg plr mhigr sfo hodunfr dgs pgrhmhs mh dgmrfddl (ngrgvfsg) nlkl rhvhstkfhol mhorl mh uo gk`fh gk`fhoh oh rùstnl rùstnl,, phrl phrl hs uog lpnfþo lpnfþo fmhgd fmhgd gk`fæ gk`fæo o pgrg pgrg nlk`f nlk`fogr ogr nlo nlo uog mhnlr mhnlrgnf gnfþo þo lgdkhoh klmhrog. lgdkhoh klmhrog. Crgnfgs Crgnfgs g dg hnoldlcëg hnoldlcëg ol ohnhsgrfg ohnhsgrfgkho khohh sh thoh quh nlosrufr nlosrufr nlo dgmrfddl, dgmrfddl, hxfsho mfvhrsgs kgrngs quh phrkfho nrhgr dg hxurg khmfgoh pgsgs. Uhrl sf sh cusg gk`fæo sh puhmh usgr hd kælml rgmfnflogd usgoml dgmrfddls. Hsh prlnhmfkfhol nlosg mh mls lpnflohs9 rgsdgph mh dgmrfddls l nlo vgrfddg. Hd prfkhrl nlosfsh ho nldlngr dls dgmrfddls rgsdgpgmls pgrg mhspuæs fr uofæomldls nlo klrhrl. Ho hd shcuoml, dls dgmrfddls quhmgo gdfohgmls uol sl`rh lrl, phrl dl quh dh mg rhsfshonfg g hsl hs quh ho dls lrfnfls mh ngmg pfhzg mh dgmrfddl sh foshrg uog vgrfddg pgrg chohrgr dg hsg`fdfmgm, rhsgoml gsë hd nldgml mh klrhrl ho ngmg lrfnfl. Qfrl`dlnj Dgmrfddl mh vfmrfl, gk`fæo nlolnfml nlkl `dlquh mh vfmrfl, dgmrfddl mh vfmrfl l "vfrl`dlnj" hs uo hdhkhol grqufhnþofnl bhnbl mh vfmrfl usgml ho çrhgs mlomh sh mhshg dg prfvgnfmgm l dg mfslrsfþo

 

vfs vfsugd ugd y gd kfskl kfskl thkpl thkpl phrkft phrkftrr dg horgm horgmgg mh duz: duz: nlkl nlkl plr hihkpdl hihkpdl ho uo hsgnf hsgnflog logkfh kfhol ol su`hrrçohl, `g÷ls, pfsnfogs kuofnfpgdhs, hn. Dls `dlquhs mh vfmrfls auhrlo ag`rfngmls, lrfcfogdkhoh, g prfonfpfls mh dls 65s pgrg phrkftr dg horgmg mh duz ogurgd g aç`rfngs fomusrfgdhs. plshh uog nçkgrg mh gfrh ho su fohrflr quh dl nlovfhrh ho uo gfsdgoh ærkfnl y gnùstnl: y prhshog uog auhrh rhsfshonfg g dgs gdgs hkphrgurgs h fondhkhonfgs gklsaærfngs. V guoquh ho hd khrngml hxfsho hxfsho mfvhrsls klmhdls klmhdls nlo mfahrhohs alrkgs y gkg÷ls gkg÷ls y uog cgkg mh nldlrhs gkpdfg: hd nugmrgml mh 05Ó05 nk. hs hd kçs usugd. Xo puol fkplrgoh hs quh, prhshrvg dg prfvgnfmgm mhd blcgr u lnfog puhs hd nrfsgd hs rgosdùnfml, dl quh fkpfmh quh sh puhmg vhr mh alrkg mfrhng. Dls `dlquhs mh vfmrfl gk`fæo slo uols hdhkhols kuy utdfzgml ho dg mhnlrgnfþo mh hxhrflrhs, plr hihkpdl9 pgrg agnbgmgs mh hmfnfls. Hsls `dlquhs puhmho honlorgrsh ho mfahrhohs klmhdls y nldlrhs, plr dl quh nlk`fogrdls nlo ouhsrl blcgrhs ol larhnh ofocuog mfnudgm. Ufhmrgs Nlkl kghrfgd pgrg gng`gml mh fohrflrhs, dg pfhmrg plshh nlkl ngrgnhrëstngs mhsgngmgs murg`fdfmgm, phsl y prhshonfg. Dls gk`fhohs nlo pgrhmhs l suhdls mh pfhmrg fohcrgo dg hsrunurg nlo dg suphrnfh mgoml fkgcho mh sldfmhz y plmhr. Nlkl nugdqufhr kghrfgd ogurgd hsç suihg gd mhscgsh y g dls hahnls mhd pgsl mhd thkpl. G mfahrhonfg mh lrls kghrfgdhs hsh prlnhsl thoh ducgr g kuy dgrcl pdgzl. Ugrg uo `uho kgohofkfhol sh rhqufhrh -shcùo hd tpl mh pfhmrg- shddgml y dfkpfhzg nlo mfsldvhohs l ig`lohs hsphnfgdhs. Crgofl Ho hd çk`fl mlkæstnl puhmh utdfzgrsh ho mfstogs mfkhosflohs y crlslrhs. Ugrg suhdls, rhvhstkfhols mh pgrhmhs, suphrnfhs mh rg`gil l nu`fhrgs. Dls `dlquhs fomfvfmugdhs l gmlqufohs mh hxurg ruclsg sh utdfzgo arhnuhohkhoh ho suhdls gd gfrh df`rh. Dg lpnfþo mhd crgofl ho `gdmlsgs hs kçs nlovhofhoh quh ho dlsgs, mh`fml gd hdhvgml nlsl mh hsgs ùdtkgs. Hd nldlr nldlr mhd crgof crgofl l hs mhof mhofml ml plr sus hdhkh hdhkhol olss nlost nlostutv utvls. ls. Æsls Æsls puhmh puhmho o sh shrr `d `dgoq goquhn uhnfol fols, s, rlsçnhls, crfshs l dfchrgkhoh gzudgmls, gsë nlkl gk`fæo lsnurls, ngsf ohcrls. ^u gsphnl klhgml y nrfsgdfol sh mh`h prhshonfg mh ahdmhspgl, kfng y nugrzl9 hd prfkhrl gplrg dls nldlrhs rlsgml, crfs y rlil, kfhorgs quhgdgdgkfng hs rhsplosg`dh mhd `rfddl. Hd vhhgml rhdgtvgkhoh rhcudgr mh dg pfhmrg puhmh rhsudgr g`rukgmlr hkpdhgml ho hspgnfls crgomhs. Ho suphrnfhs phquh÷gs y ho nldlrhs fohosls sfrvh pgrg prlmunfr uo nlorgpuol fohrhsgoh ho nugdqufhr hspgnfl fohrflr. Klrfsng Xog nugrnfg- grhofsng quh `rfomg hxurg ogurgd quh sh puhmh mhs`gsgr, gplkgzgr, pudfr y hrkfogr mh mfstogs alrkgs. Dg pfhmrg klrfsng sh prhshog ho Lrl, lrl y ohcrl y Ohcrl. ^h puhmh usgr ho hxhrflrhs, fohrflrhs, pfsls y pgrhmhs. Hs uo kghrfgd quh sh hxrgh ho hd olrh mhd @rgsfd. Gzudhils/Klsgfnls

 

Hsh gng`gml hs nlkùokhoh usgml ho çrhgs mh nlnfog, `g÷l, mhnlrgnfþo mh pgrhmhs hsphnfgdhs (rhnf`fmlr, auhohs fohrflrhs, sgdgs mh hsgr), rhnhpnfþo mh blhdhs, lnfogs, hn. Mhorl mh dgs dëohgs mh gzudhils gzudh ils hxfsho hxfsho dgs fkfgnfl fkfgnflohs ohs mh pfhmrg, pfhmrg, kgmhrg, kgmhrg, dgmrfddl, dgmrfddl, hn. Hsgs sfrvho hsphnfgd hsphnfgdkhoh khoh pgrg hxhrflrhs nlkl agnbgmgs, pgrhmhs mh igrmëo, auhohs. Gnugdkhoh slo prhahrfmgs plr hd pu`dfnl plrquh su prhnfl hs kçs gnnhsf`dh quh hd mh uo gng`gml mh pfhmrg ogurgd. Ugrg dg fosgdgnfþo mh hsls prlmunls sh rhqufhrh mh gmbhsfvls pgrg nhrçkfnls y hd hk`lqufddgml ]HNBL^

@lrmhs Mhnlrgtvls Dg gmfnfþo mh uo `lrmh l nhohag gdrhmhmlr mh u hnbl, hs uog kgohrg rçpfmg y `grgg mh g÷gmfr gdcl mh hstdl g uog bg`fgnfþo. Bgy kunbgs nhohags mh pgphd mfsplof`dhs ho dgs thomgs dlngdhs mh pfourgs, y sh gpdfngo iusl mh dg kfskg alrkg quh hd pgphd gpfz. Ulr dl chohrgd, sh ohnhsfg mh uo gmbhsfvl pgrg gpfz, uog blig mh gahfgr y uo rlmfddl pgrg hdfkfogr dgs `ldsgs mh gfrh. ]gk`fæo puhmhs pfogr uo `lrmh mhnlrgtvl ho hd hnbl utdfzgoml nldlrhs nlorgsgohs pgrg g÷gmfr mfkhosfþo. Khmgddlohs Dls khmgddlohs sh gpdfngo chohrgdkhoh ho hd nhorl mhd hnbl, sl`rh lml sf uog dçkpgrg l `lk`fddg sh honuhorg gddë. Hd khmgddþo puhmh shr mh yhsl, pdçstnl, uofnhd l kgmhrg. Mhphomfhoml mhd tpl mh

 

hsrunurg quh hdfigs, homrçs quh fosgdgrdg nlo lrofddls, gmbhsfvl l nlo uog nlk`fognfþo mh gk`ls. ]gk`fæo puhmhs pfogr dls khmgddlohs nlo pfourg ho ghrlsld l nlo pfourg rhcudgr y rg`gigr g kgol gdzgmg. Xo khmgddþo sfo mumg gcrhcgrç uo lquh mh hdhcgonfg y nlovhrtrç hd hnbl ho uo ag`udlsl puol alngd mh dg bg`fgnfþo. Kldmurgs Hsgs vfhohokçs ho gkpdfg uog vgrfhmgm mh gkg÷ls, alrkgs kghrfgdhs. Ho chohrgd,puhmh nugol kçs crgomh hs dg bg`fgnfþo, y kçs hdg`lrgmg puhmh shr dgykldmurg. Dg hsrunurg fosgdgrsh utdfzgoml dgs ænofngs `çsfngs mh ngrpfohrëg mh gng`gml y bgylpnfþo mh mhigrdg gd y nlkl hsç (pgrtnudgrkhoh sf hs mh yhsl) l mh pfogrdg g cusl phrslogd. Gdcuogs phrslogs prhhrho usgr kgmhrg og nlkl dg mh nhrhzl l ngl`g pgrg dgs kldmurgs mhd hnbl. Udgalohs y ]g`dgrlng Dg g`dgrlng thoh dg agnudgm mh plmhr shr fosgdgmg gol nlkl kurls mfvfslrfls nlkl ho hnbls fohrflrhs pgrg mgr uog alrkg ouhvg g dls hnbls. Dg hdg`lrgnfþo mh pdgalohs agdsls gol mh pgohdhs mh yhsl nlkl mh `rlnhkhol, sh fosgdgo nlo hd kfskl tpl mh pdgng quh dls kurls. ^us `gstmlrhs slo g `gsh mh ngogdhg mh ngrcg y ngogd dfsþo ho ngdf`rh 01 nlo uog shpgrgnfþo quh vg E 15 nk. pgrg pdgngs mh pgohd mh yhsl. Dls pdgalohs agdsls quh sh rhqufhrgo rhtnudgmls y mhsklog`dhs, sh grkgrgo nlo sfshkgs g `gsh mh "]hh" mh dgkfog hskgdgmg l gdukfofl, rhtnudgmg g dgs khmfmgs quh dg pdgng rhqufhrg, nlo hd kfskl tpl mh nldcgohl g dg dlsg l hsrunurg hxfshoh. Hsgs pdgngs gk`fæo dgs bgy ho mfahrhohs mfsh÷ls, hxurgs y kgrngs g hsnlchr, quh nukpdgo nlo dgs hsphnfngnflohs y ngrgnhrëstngs rhquhrfmgs gnlrmh g sus ohnhsfmgmhs. ohnhsfmgmhs. Hd prlnhmfkfhol pgrg dg hdg`lrgnfþo mh uo agdsl pdgaþo nlkfhozg nlo hd nldcgohl pgrg dg susphosfþo, hsh nldcgohl hs g `gsh mh gdgk`rh cgdvgofzgml mhd Ol. 70 l Ol. 7= quh sh ig g dg dlsg. Mhspuæs g hsls gdgk`rhs sh igo dls `gstmlrhs g dls nuçdhs shrço gondgmls yg shg dls pdgalohs l dls pgohdhs mh yhsl. ^h puhmh puhmh iucgr nlo dgs gdurgs quh quh sh dh mgo gd gdgk`rh gdgk`rh y gd `gstmlr pgrg gsë chohrgr chohrgr ofvhdhs ofvhdhs ho hd gng`gml ogd mhd hnbl agdsl. Phvhstkfhol, hnbls y phrcldgmls mh kgmhrg Uuhmh shr utdfzgmg nlkl sfkpdh rhvhstkfhol g uo hnbl yg hxfshoh l `fho nlosrufr nlo hnbl mh kgmhrg. Dls grkgmls mh hnbls fovldunrgo dls sfcufhohs hdhkhols9 Nldukogs, vfcgs, vfcuhgs y hog`dgml nlo kgnbfbhk`rgml nlo `ru÷g rhng l `fshd. Ho ngmg uol mh hddls dgs khmfmgs y mfkhosflohs vgrëgo shcùo dls rhquhrfkfhols mhd ndfhoh. Dg fosgdgnfþo pgrg uo sfkpdh rhvhstkfhol mh hnbl nlo kgmhrg hs fcugd gd quh sh bgnh nlo uog pgrhm, sh utdfzgo `gstmlrhs y sh ndgvg g hddls. Hdhkhols guxfdfgrhs nlkl rfonlohrgs, zþngdls l nlrofsgs y hsqufohrls... shrvfrço pgrg nloshcufr uols rhsudgmls sgtsagnlrfls. Uldfngr`logl

 

Hd pldfngr`logl auh mhsnu`fhrl ho 768> ho alrkg sfkudçohg ho dg @gyhr mh Gdhkgofg y dg Chohrgd Hdhnrfn ho HH.XX. ^h rgg mh uo pdçstnl murl, rhsfshoh, dfvfgol, murg`dh, açnfdkhoh kldmhg`dh y susnhpt`dh mh shr h÷fml ho nfhols mh nldlrhs. ^h usg, nlkùokhoh, nugoml sh rhqufhrh uo kghrfgd g rgvæs mhd nugd sh puhmg kfrgr, phrl sunfhohkhoh rhsfshoh g dls kgdls rgls. Dgs pdgonbgs mh pldfngr`l pldf ngr`logl ogl sh puhmho puhmho fosgdgr fosgdgr sl`rh mfahrhohs mfahrhohs tpls mh hsrunurg9 hsrunurg9 mh kgmhrg, kgmhrg, khçdfngs, khçdfngs, mh gdukfofl, hn. ^u fosgdgnfþo ol hs nlkpdfngmg, phrl rhqufhrh lkgr ho nlosfmhrgnfþo gdcuols mhgddhs y nufmgmls. Bgy mfstogs pdgngs mh pldfngr`logl9 Dfsl ^h gmgpg g oukhrlsgs gpdfngnflohs y mfsh÷ls, nlkl dg ag`rfngnfþo mh pfhzgs mh gulkþvfdhs, hqufpls mhplrt mhp lrtvls vls,, hdhn hdhnrþo rþofnl fnls, s, hdhnr hdhnrlml lmlkæs kæstnl tnls, s, NMs, NMs, MQMs. MQMs. ^h usgo usgo ho rhhkp rhhkpdgz dgzl l mh vfmrfl vfmrflss y ho dg ag`rfngnfþo mh hsphils, nlo dg vhogig mh shr uo kghrfgd —ol nlrgoh‛. Gngogdgml ^h usgo hsphnfgdkhoh ho fomusrfgs, pgrg hnbgr pgsls nu`fhrls, ndgrg`lygs, fovhrogmhrls, pærcldgs, hrrgzgs, hn. Dg crgo vhogig quh thoho sl`rh dgs pdgonbgs gngogdgmgs mh `rg mh vfmrfl hs quh slo khols quh`rgmfzgs, su rhsfshonfg hs kçs mh 05 vhnhs kgylr, slo açnfdhs mh fosgdgr y ol sh gstddgo. Gmhkçs phrkfho nrhgr hsrunurgs nurvgs nlo uo rgmfl këofkl mh = ks. Nhdudgr ^lo gk`fæo mholkfogmgs —mh nçkgrg‛. ^h hkpdhgo nlkl rhvhstkfhol mh kurls y nu`fhrgs, gol ho vfvfhomgs (hrrgzgs, pfsnfogs, sldgrfls, pgtls, agnbgmgs) nlkl ho hmfnfls (mhplrtvls, nlkhrnfgdhs, fomusrfgdhs, fostunflogdhs, hn.). Ugrg su fosgdgnfþo sþdl sh rhqufhrh glrofddgr g dg hsrunurg (khgd, kgmhrg) y uog vhz bhnbl hsl, g ngmg lrofddl sh dh gcrhcg gmbhsfvl ho dg ng`hzg pgrg quh quhmh `fho shddgml plr dg plsf`dh ruurg mhd pldfngr`logl gd glrofddgr. Qfmrfl y Mlkls (]rgcgdunhs) Mhorl mh dg vgrfhmgm mh hnbls sh honuhorgo dls hnbls nlo nrfsgd hkpdgml, quh phrkfho dg horgmg mh duz ogurgd g dgs rhsfmhonfgs, lnfogs y blhdhs, ho çrhgs hsphnfgdhs nlkl sgdgs, rhnhpnflohs, hrrgzgs, hnbls pgrg fovhrogmhrls. Hxfsho mfahrhohs tpls mh nlocurgnflohs pgrg hnbls y mlkls nlkl9 ]fpl `ur`uig slo hsrunurgs dfchrgs tpl mlkl quh slo hkpdhgmgs pgrg nu`rfr crgomhs hspgnfls l ndgrls g pgrtr mh alrkgs rhcudgrhs. Mh gsphnl sfkfdgr g gquhddgs quh slo prlmunfmgs nlkl rhsudgml mh mhhrkfogmls nlrhs sl`rh uog suphrnfh mh tpl hsaærfng (`ur`uig) nugdqufhrg. ]fpl pfrgkfmgd, @þvhmgs y Nurvgml ho Arël, ]fpl puog mfgkgoh, Uærcldg. Ugrg lmls hsls hihkpdls sh utdfzg nrfsgd hkpdgml y gdukfofl, cgrgotzgoml uog gdg murg`fdfmgm y shcurfmgm gd hnbl l mlkl. ]hig Dg hig hs uog pfhzg nlo dg quh sh alrkgo nu`fhrgs ho dls hmfnfls, pgrg rhnf`fr y ngogdfzgr hd gcug mh dduvfg, dg ofhvh, l hd crgofzl. Bgy lrls klmls mh alrkgr dgs nu`fhrgs, phrl nugoml sh bgnho nlo higs,

 

rhnf`ho hd olk`rh mh higmls. Dg alrkg mh dgs pfhzgs y dls kghrfgdhs mh hdg`lrgnfþo slo kuy vgrfg`dhs9 dgs alrkgs puhmho shr rhcudgrhs l frrhcudgrhs, pdgogs l nurvgs, dfsgs l nlo gngogdgmurgs y sgdfhohs: rhsphnl g dls kghrfgdhs puhmho shr nhrçkfngs (hdg`lrgmg nlo `grrl nlnfml), pdçstngs y `fukfolsgs (ag`rfngmgs nlo pldëkhrls pdçstnls mhrfvgmls mhd phrþdhl u lrg kghrfg prfkg), mh kgmhrg, mh pfhmrg (nlkl dg pfzgrrg). Dgs higs sh puhmho ndgsfngr, plr dg alrkg, ho9 ]hig rlkgog ]fhoh dg pfhzg ngogd pdgog, nlo dls `lrmhs dghrgdhs dhvgogmls y dg nl`fig nurvg. ^h ag`rfng`go mh pfhmrg y mh gdagrhrëg. ]hig çrg`h ]fhoh dg crgo vhogig sl`rh lmgs dgs mhkçs mh quh nlo hsg pfhzg sh rhsuhdvho lmls dls prl`dhkgs mh uog nu`fhrg9 ngogdhs, nl`figs, nuk`rhrgs y dfkgs. Guoquh sh mholkfoh hig çrg`h, plr su usl hxhosfvl plr dls çrg`hs ho dg Uhoëosudg F`ærfng, hd lrfcho mh hsg hig hs rlkgol. ]hig pdgog Mh alrkg kçs nlkpdhig, mfsploh mh gngogdgmurgs y rhsgdhs pgrg su hongih y sldgph, quh sldgkhoh auh plsf`dh nugoml sh pumfhrlo ag`rfngr plr kldmhl, `fho mh gdagrhrëg, `fho mh klrhrl mh nhkhol. Ohnhsfg pfhzgs hsphnfgdhs pgrg rhsldvhr dgs dfkgs. ]hig kfxg ^uhdh hohr hd ngogd y dg nl`fig, iuogs ho uog pfhzg, dl quh mg gpgrfhonfg sfkfdgr g dg çrg`h l g dg rlkgog, æsg nugoml dg ngogd hsç alrkgmg plr uog pgrh pdgog nlo sldgph ho hd `lrmh. Nlkl dg gohrflr, rhqufhrh pfhzgs hsphnfgdhs pgrg rhsldvhr dgs dfkgs. ]hig pdçstng Gësdg hd ngdlr, vgrfhmgm mh nldlrhs, açnfd mh fosgdgr, hrklgnùstng, ol sh bhrruk`rg, ol sh nlrrlh. Mls tpls prfklrmfgdhs gpg mh nuk`rhrg y gpg ngolgs. Dçkfog Dgs nu`fhrgs khçdfngs l hnbls sfrvho pgrg rhnu`rfr, nu`rfr l prlhchr uog suphrnfh fohrflr plr honfkgs mh dls dëkfhs suphrflrhs mh dgs pgrhmhs mh uog ogvh fomusrfgd l nlosrunnfþo. Dls hnbls mh dçkfog dçkf og y prhag`rfn prhag`rfngmls gmls slo gquhddls gquhddls prlmunls prlmunls prhahrfmls prhahrfmls pgrg dg nlosrunn nlosrunnfþo fþo mh tpl fomusrfgd fomusrfgd hoalngmls g hdg`lrgr uog nu`fhrg ho alrkg blrfzlogd quh alrkh uog `grrhrg sfng ho hd khmfl y quh plshg uog hdhvgmg ngpgnfmgm mh ngrcg quh prlhig mhd nlognl nlo hdhkhols nlrrlsfvls, duz sldgr, rgyls udrgvfldhg, dduvfg, horh lrgs nlsgs. Dls hnbls puhmho shr mh dçkfog, kudtpgohd, dçkfog rgsdunfmg, l puhmho nldlngrsh nlk`fogmls. @F@DFLCPGAËG bps9//www.gulprlkllrhs.nlk/nl bps9//www.gul prlkllrhs.nlk/nlosrunnflo/gn osrunnflo/gng`gmls/ g`gmls/