A Guide to Lean Gains

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 E T O    D D  I  U  G   G  A 

LEAN GAINS

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 E T O  A  G U I D

P R E S E N T S

LEAN GAINS

CHAPTER ONE

LEAN GAINS WORKOUT PLAN Add lean muscle to your rame with this back-to-basics approach.

F

rom the late-night inomercial guru to the chatty, grizzled gym veteran, it seems that everyone has a gimmick or getting ripped. Tere are thousands o different opinions on the best way to gain lean mass. So how does the lier who has muscle gains on his or her mind zero in on the best approach? Tankully, there are a ew absolute truths that you can apply to induce the

belie is that challenging, high-rep sets flush the muscles with blood and trigger new growth. Another approach is bigweight lis — the theory behind this is to-the-brink sets will build the most muscle, even with very ew reps. Tere’s a middle ground, however, that works or everyone — i it’s done right. As ar as which exercises should be used to build mass, some argue that

Aim for the optimum rep range for lean muscle growth — no fewer than eight and no more than 12 reps in any given set. muscle growth you are looking or. We the greater the variety, the greater the spell out some o them here in a back-tostress placed on your musculature, the basics lean-mass-gain program. Here are greater your growth in the long run. three rules that you should burn into your We subscribe to the philosophy that memory i you want to add an appreciable you can always add variety with singleamount o new muscle quickly.  joint moves, but i gaining mass is your primary goal, you need to stick to basic compound exercises like the bench press, PERFORM HEAVY LIFTS IN squat and deadli. And orcing those THE EIGHT- TO 12-REP RANGE large muscle groups to work together One approach to muscle growth is to against progressively heavier resistance is hit the weights with high volume — the

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 Muscle & Performance Presents A Guide to Lean Gains is printed in the U.S.A. © 2014 by Active Interest Media, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part without permission is strictly prohibited. Te inormation in A Guide to Lean Gains is or educational purposes only. It’s not intended to replace the advice or attention o health care proessionals. Consult your physician beore making changes in your diet, supplement and/or exercise program. AIM, as publisher, does not endorse and makes no representation, warranty or guarantee concerning the saety or effectiveness o the products discussed or illustrated in this magazine. Te publisher expressly disclaims any and all liability relating to the manuacture, sale and use o such products. MUSCLE & PERFORMANCE, 24900 Anza Dr., Unit E, Valencia, CA 91355 - oll Free: (800) 423-2874 4

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Group Publisher Cheryl Angelheart  Group Creative Director  Alexander Norouzi  Special Projects Editor Vicki Baker  Muscle & Performance Editor-in-Chief Jordana Brown  Group Advertising Director Donna Diamond  Marketing Manager Laureen O’Brien  Copy Chief Jeannine Santiago  Copy Editor Gretchen Haas  Production Manager John Bodine  Photography by Lee LHGFX Photography  Contributors Karen Ansel Matthew Kadey C.J. Logan Jim Stoppani, Ph.D. Eric Velazquez  Product and recipe photos courtesy of manufacturer.

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the best way to go. And as or reps, the greatest gains in muscle come via the most proven rep range or muscle growth: eight to 12 reps. Tis is the span that is most accepted as one that elicits muscle growth.

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MOVE TO PROGRESSIVELY HEAVIER WEIGHTS

I you have stopped growing, it means that you have stopped challenging your body. Sure, sometimes a break is all that’s needed to get back into the growth zone, but more oen than not, you hit a plateau because o a lack o creativity and ambition. Once your body gets too accustomed to one

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WORK TO FAILURE

One o the most misguided gym practices is stopping a set at a certain number when you clearly had more in the tank. Almost every time you see a prescribed rep range, the goal is to hit ailure at that number. Failure is the point at which you can no longer perorm reps with good orm on your own. So i 12 reps come easy to you and you could have done 15 or 16, you’re missing out on a slew o anabolic benefits. Bump up the weight so that you reach ailure at 12. THE GAIN PLAN

With those three rules seared into your brain, here’s how you’ll be spending the next

After a month or so, progress to heavier weight loads in more challenging rep schemes (still within the eight-to-12 window). routine, you can say goodbye to gains. Te best way to avoid that is to build progression into your plan. Don’t allow yoursel to get too comortable at one weight and one rep scheme. Your body will only change to the degree at which it is stressed.

12 weeks in the gym. In Month 1 (weeks one to our), you’ll lay the oundation or uture gains. Select your 12-rep max or your baseline working weight, and aer your first set o 12, rest no more than a minute or two. Perorm a second and third set with that same weight, using a weight

Melissa Tofsrud’s Muscle Martini Gummies Ingredients Unflavored gelatin, 5 envelopes (6 envelopes for chewier texture) ½ cup cold water 4 scoops Muscle Martini Directions • Mix gelatin with cold water till slushy. Microwave till melted. • Let cool and then stir in Muscle Martini. • Pour into silicone molds and refrigerate until mixture is set. • Serves 4. Nutrition Facts (per serving): calories 63, protein 9 g, carbs 7 g, fat 0.5 g

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READY, TRAIN, REPAIR, REPEAT  A great workout starts even before you hit the gym, with nutrients that can enhance your experience.  And in the minutes following a hard training session, your body is primed to absorb and stoc k up on key nutrients. The right supplements are key players in your quest for lean gains and a bigger, better workout. GAT’s Nitraex preworkout formula contains ingredients that studies suggest help boost strength, energy, intensity, vascularity and muscle pumps during training. In one study, approved by an institutional review board, athletes who took Nitraex prior to training for two weeks increased their one-rep max on the bench press by 5 to 10 pounds, muscular endurance by 17 percent, training volume by 22 percent and blood testosterone by 13 percent. What you take after training is equally important if you want to help your muscles recover faster. GAT’s JetMass can’t be beaten for muscle volumization, mass, strength — or delicious taste. You won’t get tired of the avors of this one-of-a-kind postworkout formula. The formula is driven by critical amino acids (glutamine, arginine and the branched-chain amino acids), as well as German creatine, Capros Indian gooseberry extract, electrolytes, pH buffers and more. Finally, you can satisfy your sweet tooth and help your muscles recover faster with GAT’s sugar-free Muscle Martini. Its clinically tested blend of essential amino acids is custom made for muscle tissue. This supplement offers the added benet of Spectra Total ORACFN, a specially formulated “super antioxidant” designed to ght ve distinct types of free radicals that can affect health.

with which you’ll be able to get at least 10 but no more than 12 reps on the second and eight on the third. In Month 2 (weeks five to eight), add enough poundage so that you ail at 10 reps in your first set. Aer that, you should eel noticeably atigued. Your second set should be another 10 reps. You will probably need to drop the weight slightly to achieve another 10 reps on each o the next two sets. Te key is to ail at 10 reps. I you can do more, the weight is too light. Finally, in Month 3 (weeks nine to 12), you’ll put your expanding muscles to maximum use. Te weight you use or your eight-rep max will serve as your base. Aer that, you’ll go or 10 and 12 reps. You might be asking how it’s possible to get 10 or 12 reps using a weight that causes you to ail at eight. Te answer is you won’t,

technically. When you get to eight on your second set, you’ll rest or roughly 15 seconds, then do another two reps to get to 10. On your third set, you’ll rest or 30 seconds beore attempting an additional our reps to get you to 12 reps. It’s similar to a rest-pause set. Tree more points to make note o: 1. Tese conventions do not apply to abs. You will train them twice per week at a standard rep range or all 12 weeks. Because you’re ocused on getting bigger, you just want to keep your abs conditioned. 2. Don’t neglect cardio, which should ollow your lis. See Chapter wo on incorporating highintensity interval training into your plan. 3. Any training and nutrition program is only as good as the effort you’re willing to put into it. muscleandperformancemag.com

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LEAN GAINS PROGRAM WEEKLY SPLIT

Day

Bodyparts Trained

1 2 3 4 5 6 and 7

Chest, triceps Legs, calves, abs Rest Shoulders, traps Back, biceps, abs Rest

DAY 1: Chest and Triceps Exercise Incline Dumbbell Press

     t     s     e       h       C

Flat-Bench Barbell Press

Incline Cable Flye

Weighted Dip

Close-Grip Bench Press     s     p     e     c       i     r       T

Lying EZ-Bar Triceps Extension

Cable Pressdown

Month 1

Month 2

Month 3

Sets*

Reps

Reps

Reps

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

12 10 8 12 10 8 12 10 8 12 10 8 12 10 8 12 10 8 12 10 8

10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10

8 10 12 8 10 12 8 10 12 8 10 12 8 10 12 8 10 12 8 10 12

*Does not include warm-up sets.

DAY 2: Legs, Calves and Abs Exercise Barbell Squat

Romanian Deadlift     s     g     e       L

Leg Press

Leg Extension

Lying Leg Curl     s     e     v       l     a       C     s       b       A

Standing Calf Raise Weighted Crunch Hanging Leg Raise

Month 1

Month 2

Month 3

Sets*

Reps

Reps

Reps

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

12 10 8 12 10 8 12 10 8 12 10 8 12 10 8

10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10

8 10 12 8 10 12 8 10 12 8 10 12 8 10 12

1

12

10

8

1

10

10

10

1

8

10

12

4 4

12 to failure

12 to failure

12 to failure

*Does not include warm-up sets.

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DAY 3: Rest DAY 4: Shoulders and Traps Exercise Seated Barbell Press

    s     r     e       d       l     u     o       h       S

EZ-Bar Upright Row

Dumbbell Lateral Raise

Bent-Over Lateral Raise

    s     p     a     r       T

Dumbbell Shrug

Smith Behind-the-Back Shrug

Month 1

Month 2

Month 3

Sets*

Reps

Reps

Reps

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

12 10 8 12 10 8 12 10 8 12 10 8 12 10 8 12 10 8

10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10

8 10 12 8 10 12 8 10 12 8 10 12 8 10 12 8 10 12

*Does not include warm-up sets.

DAY 5: Back, Biceps and Abs Exercise Deadlift

Bent-Over Barbell Row       k     c     a       B

Seated Cable Row

T-Bar Row

Decline Barbell Pullover

Standing Barbell Curl     s     p     e     c       i       B

Incline Dumbbell Curl

Hammer Curl     s       b       A

Weighted Crunch Hanging Leg Raise

Month 1

Month 2

Month 3

Sets*

Reps

Reps

Reps

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 4

12 10 8 12 10 8 12 10 8 12 10 8 12 10 8 12 10 8 12 10 8 12 10 8 12 to failure

10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 12 to failure

8 10 12 8 10 12 8 10 12 8 10 12 8 10 12 8 10 12 8 10 12 8 10 12 12 to failure

*Does not include warm-up sets.

 DAY 6 and 7: Rest

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CHAPTER TWO

CARDIO STRATEGY FOR LEAN GAINS Combine lifing with high-intensity interval training to get leaner — and fitter — aster.

O

ne nagging question you may have is, “When do I fit cardio in?” Do it prior to liing and you may zap your strength and undermine your training session. Aer training, your strength is spent and your cardio will probably end up being a halfearted 30 minutes on a treadmill. Skip cardio altogether? Sounds tempting, but it’s not exactly the best way to achieve a ripped six-pack. How about none o the above? Instead, do your cardio during your liing session via cardioacceleration — a high-intensity interval training technique that will help you burn tons o body at without tacking any extra time onto your workout or sacrificing any results in the process. You’ll get bigger, stronger, leaner and more cardiovascularly fit by way o this ultraefficient method. LEAN IN

Cardioacceleration calls or some type o aerobic exercise during your rest periods between every liing set in an otherwise typical weight-training workout. For example, let’s say you’re doing three sets o incline dumbbell presses. You’ll do your reps o presses, then do a cardio move or 30 seconds to a minute, then go right back to another set o presses. You’ll repeat this or all exercises and sets in the training session. In essence, your rest periods become 30- to 60-second cardio intervals. 10

As or what constitutes an aerobic or cardiovascular exercise, it can be any number o things. Old-school activities like jumping jacks, jumping rope and running in place work well because they can be done alongside a weight station at any time, whereas going over to a treadmill or elliptical between sets is typically an inefficient use o time unless you’re training at home in a small space. (See “Cardio Catalog” on Page 12 or more suggestions.) Tat’s pretty much it. Te time you used to spend standing around waiting or your next set becomes another hal a minute or minute o cardio you don’t have to do aer your workout or in a separate session. As a result, a liing workout that was pretty good at burning calories and body at in the first place is transormed into a hybrid o strength training and high-intensity interval cardio — a productive combination that will take your lean gains to another level. BURN IT UP

I cardioacceleration sounds tough, that’s because it is. It produces a workout devoid o dedicated rest periods. When it’s perormed correctly, what little rest you’ll get will come rom the ew seconds it takes you to transition rom a liing exercise to a cardio move and  vice versa. However, this constant pace is indeed sustainable or an entire workout because the strength-training move

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BURN IT UP EVEN MORE!  To show off the lean gains you make, you also need to strip away any lingering layers of fat. You can do so by increasing your metabolic rate by interspersing weight training with cardio.  Another approach is via thermogenic (litera lly, “the birth of heat”) supplements that combine ingredients that aid fat loss through a variety of mechanisms. GAT’s Jetfuel Superburn is a clinically researched cutting and hardening catalyst that combines nutraceuticals in a precise blend with a state-of-the-art rapid delivery system. You’ll feel it revving up your fat-burning engines within a few minutes of taking the rst serving. It’s ideal for use before cardio and when dieting, and it will help you burn fat faster than ever before.

and aerobic activity are complementary in the sense that they’re calling on different muscles and different energy systems. Te muscles being targeted on a bench press (the pecs) are different rom those working during a bout o jumping jacks or running in place (the legs, mainly). When you’re benching, the legs are getting a rest; when you’re running in place, the pecs are recovering. Even though you’re adding extra work to the training session, your heart rate is elevated during the cardio, so more blood will flow to your muscles to deliver the oxygen and nutrients they need to keep contracting through the liing. And with increased blood flow will come

CANONS OF CARDIOACCELERATION Make the most of your cardioacceleration workouts and maximize the fat-burning effects by following these tips. Constant motion is required.  Go directly from your strength

move to your cardio with no rest. If you’re not in great shape, keep the cardio intensity low — for example, jog in place instead of doing burpees. If even that is too much to sustain for an entire workout, start by doing cardioacceleration for only a certain portion of your workout (e.g., the first — or last — four exercises) and gradually progress from there to where you can do it for an entire hourlong training session. Do cardio intervals for half a minute up to a minute.

Any shorter than 30 seconds and you likely won’t recover adequately for your next lifting set; going for longer than 60 seconds will slow the back-and-forth pace of the workout and decrease intensity. Vary your cardio. Don’t stick to just one aerobic exercise in

a workout. Do as many as you like. Pick a different cardio move for each lift you do, or even switch back and forth between, say, jumping jacks and burpees for the sets of a single exercise. Take the gym layout into account.  To minimize transition

time between lifting and cardio, perform non-machine aerobic moves that can be done next to the bench or cable station at which you’re training. But if your gym, for example, happens to have a dip station adjacent to a rowing machine, that will make for a great pairing during an upperbody workout. Plan ahead. Don’t just say, “I’ll figure it out as I go.” If you

do that, you’ll find yourself standing around for 30 seconds after a set of cable pressdowns, trying to decide what aerobic move you want to do next. muscleandperformancemag.com

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Sweet Potato Peanut Butter Protein Cookies Ingredients 1 small sweet potato or yam (about 1 cup mashed) ½ cup smooth peanut butter 1 egg, whisked 1 tablespoon honey 1 teaspoon vanilla extract 1 scoop peanut butter Supertein � ⁄� teaspoon cinnamon Pinch of salt Directions • Preheat oven to 400 degrees. Poke holes in sweet potato and bake for 35 to 40 minutes or until completely soft. Let cool. Reduce heat to 350 degrees. • Peel skin off sweet potato, then mash in medium bowl. • Add peanut butter, egg, honey and vanilla, and mix well. • Add protein powder, cinnamon and salt, and mix well. • Use a cookie scoop or tablespoon to scoop out batter and place on a parchment paper–lined baking sheet. Recipe yields about 12 cookies. • Bake for 10 to 12 minutes or until cooked through. Do not overcook. • Cool on rack. • Serves 6. Nutrition Facts (per serving): calories 190, protein 10 g, carbs 12 g, fat 12 g

a better pump, so you shouldn’t have to lighten the weights on your big lis. Is doing cardio in numerous 30- to 60-second chunks as effective as doing a dedicated 20- to 30-minute session apart rom liing? Absolutely, i not more so. In a true cardioacceleration workout, there’s no substantial rest time during

the training session. Tis will keep the heart rate elevated to some extent throughout, while it also moves up and down constantly in typical HII ashion to keep your body in a constant state o flux — in other words, a constant state o at burning.

CARDIO CATALOG Use any and all of these aerobic exercises as part of your lean-gains workouts: Battling Ropes

Jumping Jacks

Lateral Bound

Side-to-Side Shuffle

Bench Step-Up

Jumping Rope

Lateral Box Jump

Skipping in Place

Box Jump

Jump Squat

Lunge Jump

Speed Skater

Elliptical*

Kettlebell Swing

Mountain Climber

Squat Jump

Heavy-Bag Work 

Knee Tuck Jump

Running in Place

*Machine cardio exercises often aren’t conducive to quick transitioning, but at some gyms, cardio equipment is conveniently located near lifting stations.

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    f     f     i    e     R    t    r    e     b    o     R    y     b    o    t    o     h     P

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CHAPTER THREE

NUTRITION FOR LEAN GAINS You can’t lif like the king o the jungle and expect to put on size i you don’t eat big — pack on lean mass by ollowing these basic rules.

W

e oen orget that adding quality size takes just as much dedication as stripping away at. It’s vital to have a game plan that lets you meet all your caloric and macronutrient needs during the lean-mass-building phase o your training program. But how many calories should you wol down? Should you avoid at? How about daily protein needs — do you have to chow down on enough steaks to eed an army? Let us help you cut through the confusion. If you’re looking to make serious gains in lean muscle mass, here

then try cycling carbs. See rule No. 3 or a description on how to do that. Go For It: Aim to take in approximately 16 to 18 calories per pound o bodyweight each day (or a 180-pound guy, that amounts to roughly 2,880 to 3,240 calories a day).

2

OPTIMIZE YOUR PROTEIN INTAKE

Te building blocks o muscle are ound in the amino acids in protein. Aim or 1.2 to 1.5 grams o protein per pound o

Use a digital scale to accurately determine the sizes of servings. Also, keep a food journal, logging your daily food intake, and use an online tool such as NutritionData.com to track calories and macronutrients precisely. are seven of the most crucial nutrition tips that will help you achieve explosive growth.

1

FUEL YOUR BODY WITH THE RIGHT NUMBER OF CALORIES

Without question, you must eat big to get big. You have to provide your body with the necessary energy to uel growth and create a caloric surplus. And because muscle is very metabolically active tissue, it needs plenty o calories to keep it growing. Keep an eye on your physique. I you’re gaining too much at, 16

bodyweight as part o your lean-massgain plan. For a 180-pound guy, that means 216 to 270 grams o protein daily. I you’re training intensely, go or the upper end o this range to help offset any muscular breakdown. Varying your protein sources throughout the day helps ensure you get a good balance o the necessary amino acids to uel growth. Go For It: Good choices or sources o protein include poultry, grass-ed bee, eggs, venison, bison, fish and protein powders.

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3

FORGET GOING CARB-FREE

Carbs provide a valuable source o calories or building a bigger physique. Remember, i you don’t have enough glycogen in your tank, you won’t have the energy to train hard, so quality carbs are necessary to uel intense workouts. On average, lean gains are achieved by taking in a moderate amount o carbs — about 1 gram o carbohydrates per pound o bodyweight, or 180 grams or a 180-pound guy. But to be sure that you won’t gain at, try cycling carbs by dividing up your weekly intake so that three days are moderate-carb days (1 gram per pound o bodyweight) and our days are lower-carb days (½ gram per pound). Adjust this number based on how your physique is responding. I you’re not gaining enough muscle, then do our days o moderate carbs (1 gram per pound) and three days o higher carbs (2 grams per pound o bodyweight). Go For It: Te best options or most meals are slow-digesting carbohydrates

like sweet potatoes, unsweetened oatmeal, quinoa, sprouted bread, whole-grain pastas and brown rice. Fastdigesting whole-ood carbohydrates like white potatoes, refined pasta and white rice are best reserved or aer workouts.

4

THINK OF FAT AS PHAT

More calorically dense than protein or carbohydrates, at is a surefire way to help meet your caloric needs. It’s also necessary to keep testosterone levels elevated, which makes it easier to pack on muscle. Roughly 7 to 10 percent o total calories should come rom saturated at, a main testosterone booster; 10 to 15 percent rom monounsaturated ats; and 10 percent o calories rom polyunsaturated ats. Shoot or 0.5 to 0.7 grams o at per pound o bodyweight (90 to 126 grams or a 180-pound person). Te only off-limits ats are physique-busting trans ats, ound in some ried, baked and packaged oods. Go For It: Saturated at is ound in bee,

Raw Protein Chocolate Squares Ingredients ½ cup coconut oil ½ cup almond butter ½ cup cocoa powder or raw cacao ½ cup rich chocolate Supertein Directions • Mix ingredients to form soft dough. • Press evenly into shallow dish (will look like brownies) and put in freezer to set. • Cut into 12 pieces. Store in freezer. • Serves 12. Nutrition Facts (per serving): calories 170, protein 5 g, carbs 6 g, fat 16 g

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WELL-ROUNDED PROTEIN Protein blends, as the name suggests, come from more than one type of protein. The main sources are whey, egg, casein and soy. But protein powders also can be derived from rice, hemp and even goat milk. Blends are typically more versatile than powders that come from one protein source and are generally absorbed over a longer period of time than whey alone. If your goal is building lean muscle, focus on the amino acids in your protein blend because they promote muscle building and strength gains yet won’t inhibit fat burning. One “superblend” that is high in bioavailable proteins and free-form amino acids is Supertein by GAT. This super-tasting protein powder builds super-lean muscle. Each serving delivers a precise blend of best-of-breed proteins and amino acids, including branched-chain amino acids and glutamine. The Supertein formula also contains conjugated linoleic acid and inulin for support of digestion and fat-burning metabolism.

coconut and dairy; monounsaturated at comes rom sources like avocadoes, nuts, seeds, olive oil and peanut butter; atty fish like salmon, flaxseed and walnuts provide polyunsaturated ats.

5

ADD PROTEIN AND CALORIES WITH SHAKES

Liquid calories rom protein shakes are especially useul as a way to get clean calories. One or two extra shakes (in addition to the all-important morning, preworkout and postworkout shakes) can add 500 to 600 calories to your daily diet and go a long way in helping you add lean mass.

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Go For It: Bee up shakes by adding nut butters, Greek yogurt, flaxseed oil or whole nuts.

6

AVOID JUNK FOOD

Just because your goal is to get big doesn’t mean you can shovel in copious calories rom junk ood. oo many poor dietary choices will blow up your physique. Make whole oods the backbone o your mass-gaining diet, and allow yoursel one or two cheat meals per week to help keep your motivation up. ry to avoid a whole cheat day, because this can tax your body, replace

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mass gains with at gains and require a ew days to recover. Go For It: Building a cheat meal into your program — a cheeseburger (bun included), a couple slices o pizza, pasta with chicken or shrimp — should help curb your cravings or worse are.

7

DON’T IGNORE LATE-NIGHT SNACKS

When trying to put on mass, a latenight bite to eat can help. Common diet

MEAL PLAN

Eating to add lean muscle mass doesn’t always require going to the extreme. Tis approach will help you add size the sensible way. o add lean mass without packing on extra at in the process, you need plenty o clean protein, which provides the building blocks o growth, and high-quality complex carbohydrates, which recharge energy stores. You also want plenty o vitamins and minerals, especially calcium (critical or muscle contraction) and

Peanut Butter Cup Meal-Replacement Shake Ingredients 1 scoop rich chocolate Supertein 1 scoop peanut butter Supertein 1 tablespoon peanut butter 2 cups almond milk  1 handful ice Directions • Blend all ingredients until smooth. • Pour into large glass and enjoy. • Serves 1. Nutrition Facts (per serving): calories 536, protein 52 g, carbs 36 g, fat 21 g

advice is to avoid eating aer dinner, but the opposite is the case here. A combination o slow-digesting protein and healthy ats will provide a steady supply o amino acids to your muscles to slow catabolism and accelerate anabolism as you snooze. Go For It: Te best choice or a snack beore bedtime is the slow-digesting protein casein, ound in cottage cheese or casein protein powder, and the healthy ats ound in seeds or nuts.

 vitamin D, both o which help torch at. Tis meal plan, designed or a 180-pound male who wants to put on size, delivers a steady stream o all those raw materials. o adjust total calories or your build, multiply your weight by 16 or 18, depending on whether you’re slight or medium (or 20 i you’re larger). Multiply your weight in pounds by 1.2 to 1.5 to determine your daily requirement or protein in grams.

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Meal

Food/Supplement

   )    t   s   a    f    1   k   a   e   r    b    (    )   g   n    i   n   r    2   o   m    d    i   m    (

Calories

Protein

Carbs

Fat

2 whole-grain wafes

154

6

29

3

1 tablespoon peanut butter

95

4

4

8

20 grams whey protein mixed in water

85

20

1

0

1 multivitamin



3 hard-boiled eggs

216

19

1

14

2 string cheese sticks (light)

100

12

0

5

500 milligrams calcium citrate



1,000 IU vitamin D-3



Open-face tuna sandwich:

   )    h   c    3   n   u    l    (

6 ounces tuna (in water)

180

39

0

2

1 tablespoon light mayonnaise

35

0

1

4

1 tablespoon Dijon mustard

15

0

3

0

4 tomato slices

14

1

3

0

¼ cup spinach leaves

3

0

1

0

1 slice whole-wheat bread

70

3

14

1

5 grams BCAAs    )    t   u   o    k   r    4   o   w   e   r   p    (    )    t   u   o    k   r    5   o   w    t   s   o   p    (



2 cups sliced strawberries

106

2

26

1

1 scoop protein blend mixed in water

180

30

8

4

3 grams arginine



5 grams creatine



20 gummy bears (fast carbs)

136

3

31

0

1 scoop protein blend mixed in water

180

30

8

4

5 grams glutamine



5 grams BCAAs



Turkey burger:

   )   r   e    6   n   n    i    d    (

6 ounces ground turkey (7 percent lean)

240

33

0

12

2 ounces reduced-fat cheddar cheese

120

12

0

8

2 tomato slices

7

0

2

0

1 red onion slice

15

0

4

0

1 whole-wheat hamburger bun

114

4

22

2

1 tablespoon light mayonnaise

35

0

1

4

40

4

7

0

1 cup salad greens

10

1

3

0

½ cup grape tomatoes

13

1

3

0

¼ cup garbanzo beans

50

3

8

1

1 tablespoon red-wine vinegar

0

0

0

0

240

0

0

28

1 cup steamed asparagus Side salad:

2 tablespoons olive oil Probiotic supplement   e   r    )   o   d    7   f   e   e   b    b    (

1 cup cottage cheese (2 percent)

204

32

8

4

¼ cup almonds

206

8

7

18

267

195

123

500 milligrams calcium citrate

TOTALS 20



— 2,863

A Guide to Lean Gains

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