966H OperatorsTraining - Edited
Short Description
training...
Description
DRIVER’S/OPERATOR’S PRE-EMPLOYMENT ORIENTATION
TAGANITO MINING CORP.
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TOPIC OUTLINE:
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966H WL Safety
SAFETY BLOWAF
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CAUSES OF ACCIDENTS:
• Natural Causes • Unsafe Conditions • Unsafe Acts Man-made
2% 8% 90 %
98%
KnowHow + Right Mindset + Proper Action =
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966H WL Safety
KNOW YOUR EQUIPMENT • CONTROLS • GAUGES & INDICATORS • RATED LOAD CAPACITY • SPEED RANGE • BRAKING & STEERING CHARACTERISTICS • TURNING RADIUS • OPERATING CLEARANCES 5 D8R TTT
966H WL Safety
KNOW THE RULES • Capacity and Operating Characteristics • Never modify or remove any Machine parts • Never allow Riders • Keep others away from your Operation • Know ALL Safety Signs 6 D8R TTT
966H WL Safety
B L O W A F
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PPE’s “Iam Here Today, because I was Safe Yesterday.”
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THREE POINT CONTACT
2 Hands, 1 Foot : 1 Hand, 2 Feet Better Safe than Sorry. Never Jump Off of the Machine.
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966H WL Safety
SEAT BELT
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966H WL Safety
WARNING SIGNS: Universal
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966H WL Safety
UNDERSTANDING YOUR MACHINE
EMS
Electronic Monitoring System • Designed to alert the operator to an impending or immediate problem in one or more of the machine systems covered.
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SYMBOLS
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966H WL Safety
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966H WL Safety
ALERT INDICATOR S D8R TTT
WARNING
ALERT
CATEGORY
INDICATOR
ACTION LAMP
ACTION
OPERATOR ACTION
ALARM
REQUIRED
POSIBLE RESULT
No immediate action is required. The system needs attention soon.
No harmful effects or no damaging effects.
Change machine operation or perform maintenance to the system.
Severe damage to components can occur.
Immediately perform a safe engine shutdown.
Injury to the operator or severe damage to components can occur.
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966H WL Safety
Find Time to Read your Machine’s OMM
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966H WL Start Up & Shut Down
Warm Up and Cool Down: A
MUST.
WHY?
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966H WL Start Up & Shut Down
4-STROKE CYCLE
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966H WL Start Up & Shut Down
Warm Up Helps… • •
•
allow Oil Circulation/Lubrication the machine reach Normal Operating Temperature / Pressure with Internal component expansion
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966H WL Start Up & Shut Down
While Cool down… • • •
Slowly brings down temperature Extends turbo useful life Extends cylinder head life
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966H WL Start Up & Shut Down
TurboCharger
(1) Compressor (2) Turbine D8R TTT
966H WL Start Up & Shut Down
Before Operation • Read the Owning an Operating Manual and perform daily maintenance inspections • Set the transmission controls, Variable Shift Control, transmission neutralizer, and ride control to the desired setting for your application
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966H WL Start Up & Shut Down
Start – Up Procedure
NOTE:
Do not crank the engine for more than 30 seconds. Allow the starter to cool for two minutes before cranking again. Turbocharger damage can result if the engine rpm is not kept low until the oil gauge display verifies that the oil pressure is sufficient. 25 D8R TTT
966H WL Start Up & Shut Down
Start – Up Procedure
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966H WL Start Up & Shut Down
Shut Down Procedure
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QUESTIONS?
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966H WL Walk Around Inspection
WALK AROUND INSPECTION
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966H WL Walk Around Inspection
COMPREHENSI VE CHECK L IST
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966H WL Walk Around Inspection
SIGHT GAUGES
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966H WL Walk Around Inspection
OPERATOR COMPARTMENT Check for seat adjustment and pedal travel Check seat belt damage, wear, adjustment, age of last installation Functioning horn, lights and back up alarm Missing or broken knobs or switches Overall cleanliness within cab
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966H WL Contamination Control
CONTAMINATION CONTROL
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966H WL Contamination Control
What are Contaminants? • Anything foreign to the system – Particulates (examples: dirt, wear metals, water) – Heat & Air
• How do particulates get in? – From Assembly – Damaged rods and wiper seals – Unfiltered New Oil / Fuel – Poor Maintenance and Service Practices – Improperly Cleaned Hoses
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966H WL Contamination Control
• Accelerated component wear • Cylinder drift • Jerky steering • Increased fuel usage • Possibly component failure • Slower performance (Fact: Hydraulic system efficiency can erode 20% before the operator detects there’s a problem)
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966H WL Contamination Control
Fluid Contamination: Hydraulic System’s #1 Enemy - Hydraulic System Experts say that 75 to 85% of all component failures is due to Particle Contamination and not a weakness in the system components.
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966H WL Contamination Control
TODAY’S FLUID SYSTEMS ARE MORE SENSITIVE TO CONTAMINATION: - Hydraulics - Transmission / Final drives - Fuel System - Engines CONTAMINATED FLUID SYSTEMS… - Shorten component and fluid life - Reduce Productivity - Can lead to Catastrophic Failure, Costly Repairs and Downtime
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966H WL Contamination Control
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966H WL Contamination Control
armf CAT Hydraulic System Clearances
MICRONS
Smallest Particle Visible to Human Eye
5
Diameter of Human Hair
30 40 80
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966H WL Contamination Control
Ways to Help Prevent Contamination •
Use Cat filters and fluids and follow recommended change intervals – 3 filter options address different cleanliness levels – Cat HYDOTM Advanced 10 Hydraulic Oil permits 6,000hour drain intervals with use of S .O.SSM Services
• •
Protect stored fluids, hoses, and other parts Filter new oil from bulk containers
•
Monitor hydraulic system temperatures
•
Use care when changing work tools
•
Listen to your operators
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966H WL Preventive Maintenance
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
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966H WL Preventive Maintenance
PM SCHEDULE
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966H WL Preventive Maintenance
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966H WL Preventive Maintenance
MATERIAL FLOW
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966H WL Preventive Maintenance
G.E.T. Correct Penetration
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966H WL Machine Operation
MACHINE OPERATION
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966H WL Machine Operation
OPERATOR STATION De sign ed for com fort and ea se of operation
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966H WL Machine Operation
Front Dash Panel
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966H WL Machine Operation
Implement Control
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966H WL Machine Operation
Transmission Neutralizer Override
•Help to reduce service brake temperature to increase. • Avoid service brake early failure. • Increase machine productivity.
• Improve fuel consumption.
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966H WL Machine Operation
When To Use T.N.O.? App lica ble in
:
•Moving machine in steep slope application • Repetitive steering when doing work. • Doing repetitive stop or at low speed application.
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Initial Penetration
•Have a good initial penetration. •Maintain the weight on front tires. •Lift the bucket slightly. •Avoid tire spinning. •Always shift the transmission to first gear.
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DO’s & DON’Ts
•Do not corner load the bucket. •Enter pile square to the face material.
•Apply brake when changing direction. •Always nudge bucket to shake off excess material. •Clean any spillage along as you return to the load area.
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966H WL Machine Operation
Loading Face •
Consider : – Blast Techniques – Loader System Selection – Pass Match – Job set-up
Note: • Enter pile straight-on, with bottom of bucket parallel to floor • Operate in first gear, full throttle • Limit travel to 1 1/2 tire revolutions • Keep spillage to a minimum •• Keep clean smooth Keep floor time in faceand below 12 seconds • Maintain proper bucket and lift kickout adjustment • Keep tight “V” loading pattern • Maintain Good Eye to Eye Contact • Work 1 1/2 bucket width dig pattern
Loader operator spots truck. Angle should be 45 . Position for fastest cycle times. Loader cycle time should not exceed 35 seconds (dump, travel empty, dig, travel loaded) °
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966H WL Machine Operation
Loading • position the loader to dump the load in the center of the hauler body, if the hauler body is two bucket widths or more in length, dump from the front to the rear • Operator controls dumping impact into bed (dump easy) • Place material vs. dumping material in truck bodies • Different loading tools have different effects on truck bodies • Pad body floors with smaller material before placing in oversize material • For good operator vision and loader stability, carry the loaded bucket low, approximately 40cm (15in) above the ground • DO NOT contact truck side rails • DO NOT push material in bodies
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966H WL Machine Operation
Cleaning the Work Area After dumping, clean up any spillage along the haul road as you return to the load area. A clean floor is very important for tire life … Unnecessary cleaning is just as costly as no cleaning. Find the balance.
-Utilize wait time to clean and level the work area -Maintain traction by avoiding excessive down pressure on the bucket DOZING -do not doze with the bucket in the tilt forward position or bucket damage can result
-Be certain that the bucket used is appropriate for the work performed. Exceeding the machine limits will reduce the service life of the machine.
-keep the bucket bottom parallel to the ground when dozing
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966H WL Machine Operation
G.E.T. Care
• Enter pile straight-on, with bottom of bucket parallel to floor • Operate in first gear, full throttle • Smooth steady speed • Keep floor clean and smooth with minimal bucket contact • Maintain proper bucket kickout adjustment • Tips do not touch the floor more than 150 –400 mm (6” – 16”) before the toe
• Clean floor while approaching face when necessary with minimum floor contact – Rear of the bucket kept clear of the floor – Minimize floor contact (GET will overheat and melt) – Minimize speed • Never operate with blunt GET or bare bucket ed
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