5toSUMA EN OTRAS BASES

 

T\KH LI JQ]HT MHTLT 8.- Tukh li mhsl =.- Li l` sestlkh meihrej `js iöklrjs al uih debrh sji ?7 8, `h thm`h al sukhs djrrlspjiaelitl h l``js ls `h secuelitl6 +  ?

? ?

8 8

8

8

8?=

 

_rjdlaekelitj phrh sukhr.- Tl prjdlal li bjrkh hiè`jch h _rjdlaekelitj `h bjrkh al sukhr mhsl 8?. Duhiaj li `h dj`ukih l` rlsu`thaj suplrh h 8 sl ``lvh `h debrh djrrlspjiaelitl h `h dj`ukih al `h ezquelrah djkj sl nhdl h `h sukh al mhsl 8?.

  8 ? 8 8=

+

8 8 8= 8 ? ? ? ?= =.-Tukh li mhsl 4.- Li l` sestlkh tlrihrej `hs debrhs djrrlspjiaelitls sji6 ?7 87 =.

+ ? 8 =

? ? 8 =

8 8 = 8?4

= = 8?4 884

 

= 8 84

 

= ? =4

 

8 8 = ?4

+

4.- Tukh li mhsl 17 7 5.- Al `h keskh bjrkh djkj sl nh prjdlaeaj h sukhr iöklrjs li mhsl = y 4 sl prjdlal h sukhr li jtrhs mhsls. Li preklr `uchr djistruerlkjs `hs thm`hs al sukhs.

 

+ ? 8 = 4

? ? 8 = 4

8 8 = 8?1 8?1

QHM@H MHTL <

+ ? 8 = 4 1 <

? ? 8 = 4 1 <

8 8 = 4 1 < 8?2

= 4 = 4 8?1 + 881 881 ? 8=1 881 8 8=1 =

 

QHM@H MHTL 1

? ? 8 =

8 8 = 4

= = 4 1

4 4 1 8?<

1 1 8 8? ?< 88<

4 1

4 1

1 8?<

8?< 88<

88< 8=<

8=< 84<

= = 4 1 < 8?2 882

4 4 1 < 8?2 882 8=2

1 1 < 8 8? ?2 882 8=2 842

< < 8?2 882 8=2 842 812

QHM@H MHTL 2

  QHM@H MHTL 3

 

+ ? 8 = 4

? ? 8 = 4

8 8 = 4 1

= = 4 1 <

4 4 1 < 2

1 1 < 2 8?3

< < 2 8?3 883

2 2 8?3 883 8=3

1 < 2

1 < 2

< 2 8?3

2 8?3 883

8?3 883 8=3

883 8=3 843

8=3 843 813

843 813 8

+ ?

? ?

8 8

= =

4 4

1 1

< <

2 2

3 3

8

8

=

4

1

<

2

3

8?>

 

 

= 4 1 < 2 3

= 4 1 < 2 3

4 1 < 2 3 8?>

1 < 2 3 8?> 88>

< 2 3 8?> 88> 8=>

2 3 8?> 88> 8=> 84>

3 8 8? ?> 88> 8=> 84> 81>

8?> 88> 8=> 84> 81> 8

88> 8=> 84> 81> 8 82>

QHM@H MHTL 5

+ ? 8 = 4 1

? ? 8 = 4 1

8 8 = 4 1 <

= = 4 1 < 2

4 4 1 < 2 3

1 1 < 2 3 >

< < 2 3 > 8?5

2 2 3 > 8?5 885

3 3 > 8?5 885 8=5

> > 8?5 885 8=5 845

< 2 3 >

< 2 3 >

2 3 > 8?5

3 > 8?5 885

8>?5 885 8=5

8 8? ?55 88 8=5 845

8855 8= 845 815

8=55 84 815 8  +

8 8 8 8 = 

3 2 < 4>

QH]LH ]lsul`vl

 

1 4 = 4 1< +

< 1