416 E
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RENR6482-02 October 2007
COMPONENT TABLE ITEM
NAME
416E
422E
FLUID POWER SYMBOLS BASICCOMPONENTSYMBOLS
428E
247-7867 245-8777
1 2 3 4 5
PUMPGP- PISTON TANKGP- MTG COOLER FILTER P UM P G P - ME T ER I NG
214-2202 210-6243 247-7868
6
F RO NT S T EE R C YL .
214-5097
MAINAUX.
PUMPor MOTOR
SPRING
VARIABILITY
7A
LIFTCYL. ST
7B
LIFT CYL. PL/IT
22 8-3508
2 15-7298
N/A
N/A
CONTROLVALVES
RES TRIC T I ON
PRESSURE COMPENSATION
LINERESTRICTION (VARIABLE)
(ADJUSTABLE)
LIFT CYL
7
SPRING
FLUIDCONDITIONER
L I NE R E S T RC I TIO N (FIXED)
HYDRA ULIC
PNEUM ATIC
LINERESTRICTION
ATTACHMENT
VARIABLEandPRESSURE COMPENSATED
ENERGYTRIANGLES
VALVES
VALVE ENVELOPES
PUMP: VARIABLEand PRESSURECOMPENSATED
2-SECTIONPUMP
VALVE PORTS
214-93 73
TILT CYL
8
8A 8B
2 06-355 3
T I LT C Y L. ST
N/A
N/A
TILTCYL. PL/IT
9 10A
STABILIZERCYL.RH
1 0B
STA BI LI ZER CY L. LH LH
11
BOOM CYLINDER
12
STICKCYL.
262-7050
13A
SWING CYL. RH
13B
SWING CYL. LH
15
E-STICKCYL.
16 17
RIDECONTROLVALVE RIDECONTROLACCMLTR PRESSURESWITCH
19
LOADERVALVE(ST)2-BANK LOADERVALVE(ST)3-BANK
VE N T ED
19A 19B
T I LT V A LV E
19D
AUX. VALVE
210-7086 210-7098
416E: SHA1-UP CBD1-UP
N/A N/A N/A
259-6731 (2-BANK) 259-6730 (3-BANK) 259-6729
20A
LOADERVALVE(PL/IT)2-BANK LOADERVALVE(PL/IT)3-BANK LOADERINLET
20C
T I LT V A LV E
20
20
SPRING LOADED
SHUTTLE
PILOT CONTROLLED
422E: HBE1-UP
PRESSURE
ROTATING SHAFTS
FLOW
TEMPERATURE
SOLENOID
SOLENOID or MANUAL
SOLENOID andPILOT
PUSH-PULL LEVER
247-96 55 247-96 56
SERVO
SOLENOIDand PILOTorMANUAL
MANUALSHUTOFF
EXTERNALRETURN
259-67 43 259-6740 (2-BANK) 259-6741 (3-BANK)
N/A
BIDIRECTIONAL
THERMAL
DETENT
MANUAL CONTROL SYMBOLS
GENERAL MANUAL
PUSH BUTTON
PILOTCONTROLSYMBOLS
RELEASEDPRESSURE
N/A
UNIDIRECTIONAL
COMBINATIONCONTROLS
428E: SNL1-UP
N/A
LOADERVALVE N/A N/A
RETURNBELOWFLUIDLEVEL
MEASUREMENT
416E, 422E and 428E Backhoe Loader Hydraulic System
228-3506
248 -0481 248 -0482 259 -6745 259-6732
LOADERINLET L I FT V A LV E
19C
BASIC SYMBOL
RETURNABOVEFLUIDLEVEL
P R E SSUR ZI ED
228-3507
LOADERVALVE
19
I N FI NTI E P OS I TI O N
FLUIDSTORAGE RESERVOIRS
245-8780 162-3960 131-9203
18
PT S HI F TE D P OS I TI O N
210-7080
228-3506
B UC K ET C Y L.
FOUR-WAY
THREE-WAY
CHECK VALVES
210-7074
210-7085(S) 210-7086 210-7097(S) 210-7098
14
TWO-WAY
AB
PT NORMALPOSITION
173-4565
2 62 7 - 04 9 246-9885(S) 210-7074 210-7077(S) 210-7078 SWING CYL
13
THREEPOSITION
CONTROL VALVES AB
STABILIZERCYL
10
TWOPOSITION
ONEPOSITION
192-3 884 185-1839
MPBUCKETCYL.
INTERNALRETURN
PEDAL
SIMPLIFIED
ACCUMULATORS
SPRING
REMOTESUPPLYPRESSURE
CROSSINGANDJOININGLINES
INTERNAL SUPPLYPRESSURE
COMPLETE
HYDRAULICANDPNEUMATICCYLINDERS
BACKHOEVALVE
21
21
BACKHOEVALVE(CP) 6-BANK BACKHOEVALVE(CP) 7-BANK
21A 21B 21C 21D
BACKHOEVALVE(CP) 8-BANK STABILIZERVALVE INLETMANIFOLD AUX. VALVE BOOM VALVE
21E 21F
SWING VALVE B U CK E T VA L VE
21G
S T IC K V AL V E
21H
E-STICKVALVE
22
24 8-0483 24 8-0484 24 8-0485
22
259-6733 259-6739 259-6737 259-6736 (6-BANK) / 259-6735 (7 &8-BANK) 259-6734
13
10
20 19 4
The 416E, 422E and 428E machines are equipped with a mechanically controlled backhoe valve that is visible with the floor plate at the rear of the cab removed.
CROSS FLOW
FLOWALLOWEDIN EITHERDIRECTION
Hydraulic Symbols (Electrical)
1 8 117 18 7 16
2
7
8
6
3
9
B
C
D
E
F
23
1
5
7
8
Generator
Electric Motor
J Pressure Switch (Adjustable)
PressureSwitch
22 21
M
G Transducer (Gas / Air)
G
HYDRAULIC OIL FILTER
9
Electrical Wire
Temperature Switch
Pressure Switch
SOS
10
PARALLEL FLOW
Electrical Symbols Table The hydraulic oil filter is located below the machine at the left frame rail. The hydraulic oil filter bypass switch is mounted to the oil filter base.
H
11 13
TWO POSITION
259 -6 744
A
12
THREE POSITION
Printed in U.S.A.
Transducer (Fluid)
15 14
FLOWINONE DIRECTION
BIDIRECTIONAL
BIDIRECTIONAL
248 -0 487
D es c ri pt pt io io n Load Sense O li S am pl in g
DOUBLEACTING
INTERNAL PASSAGEWAYS INFINITE POSITIONING
UNIDIRECTIONAL
P um pD si ch ar ge
T2 S OS
SINGLEACTING
VARIABLEDISPLACEMEN T NON-COMPENSATED
248 -0 488 8J -6 875
TAP LOCATIONS T1
LINESJOINING
HYDRAULICMOTORS FIXED DISPLACEMENT
©2007 Caterpillar All Rights Reserved
248 -0 486
N/A
VALVE AS - SHUTTLE
T ap
LINESCROSSING
VARIABLEDISPLACEM ENT NON-COMPENSATED
UNIDIRECTIONAL
416E (Single Tilt Center Pivot) 422E (Single Tilt Sideshift) 428E (Parallel Lift Sideshift)
259-6738
I N LE T M A NI F OL D
23
GASCHARGED
HYDRAULICPUMPS FIXED DISPLACEMENT
N/ A
BACKHOEVALVE N/A BACKHOEVALVE(SS) 6-BANK N/A BACKHOEVALVE(SS) 7-BANK BACKHOEVALVE(SS) 8-BANK N/A
22B
SPRINGLOADED
N/ A N/ A N/ A 259-6746
25 9-6742
Electrical Symbols (Electrical)
4
T
15 14
1
12
2
8
3
Pressure Symbol
Temperature Symbol
Level Symbol
Flow Symbol
Wire Number Identification Codes
Electrical Schematic Example SOS
Implementand Steering Pump
K
Hydraulic Schematic Example CurrentStandard
CurrentStandard Harness identification code This example indicates wire 135 in harness "AG".
Hydraulic OilFilt er
Wire Circuit Number Identification
11
13
10
21 22
23
20 19 4
18 17 16
5
7
6
(A) Extendable Stick Control Valve (B) Stick Control Valve (C) Bucket Control Valve (D) Swing Control Valve (E) Boom Control Valve (F) Auxiliary Control Valve (G) Middle Inlet Manifold (H) Left Stabilizer Control Valve (J) Right Stabilizer Control Valve (K) Solenoid for the Sideshift Lock
9
NOTE: Alpha numeric numbers are represented bythe number only on the machine views.
T2
W ri e G au ge
Wire Color
Wire
325-PK-14 B
E
Circuit Number Identification
A
2122
C
(EXAMPLEVALVE)
B
T2
D
B A
B A
T2 F
The 416E/422E and 428E machines are equipped with a mechanically controlled loader valve (A). The loader valve is accessed from below the floor plate.
B
F E
A T1
C
The loader control valve group contains an inlet manifold (B), lift control valve (C), tilt control valve (D), and auxiliary control valve (E, if equipped).
These illustrations show the implement and steering pump out of the machine. The following components are visible: T1
D Pressure Cutoff (A), Flow compensator (B), Load sensing pressure tap (T2), Discharge pressure tap (T1), Inlet port (C), Case drain port (D), Hydraulic Oil Tank (E), Outlet port (F)
IMPLEMENT / STEERING PUMP
1
A
Wire Gauge
C
HydraulicOilFilter SOS
Implement and Steering Pump
W ri e C ol or
Previous Standard
BACKHOE VALVE
The implement and steering pump on the 416E/422E/428E machines is a similar design and operates the same as the pump on the "A" Series machines. The pump is located below the cab floor plate. The pump control valve is mounted on top of the pump and contains a flow compensator spool and pressure cutoff spool. The implement and steering pump supplies oil flow to the loader valve group, backhoe valve group, and steering system.
CircuitIdentification Number
LOADER VALVE
1920
Travelat high speeds over rough terrain causes bucket movement. The optional Ride ControlSys tem acts as a shock absorber by absorbing bucket forces, which stabilize the machine. The Ride ControlSystem components include; ride controlrelay (A), ride control solenoids (B), ride control accumulator (C), and ride control pressure switch (D). Two solenoids are now used on the "E" Series machines Ride Control System.
D
C
RIDE CONTROL
16
2 0 2 8 4 6 R N E e , g R a
P 4 2
325-PK
D
COMPONENT LOCATIONS
Wire Color
325-AG135 PK-14
) s e h c n i 8 2 x s e h c n i 4 3 : s n o i s n e m i D (
8
7
6
4
5
13A
10A
13B
1
12
14
15
10B F
11
A
F
2
3
422E,428E SIDESHIFT
B
C
D
A B
21
416E
STAB-RH
STAB-LH C
22 D
E
E
R P N M L E
F
K
J
G
H
R P N
22B
M
AUX.
L
BOOM
SWING
BUCKET
STICK
E-STICK
E
21B
21A
F G
K
J
H
D
D
21C
23
19
) s e h c n i 8 2 x s e h c n i 4 3 : s n o i s n e m i D (
2 0 2 8 4 6 R , 2 N r o E l o R C , e g a P 4 2
21D
21E
21F
21G
21H
20
17 18 20A 19A
T1
C
C
T2
16
4
7B
or
7A LIFT
SOS
19B
8A
3 B
B
1 8B TILT
20C
HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT COLOR DESCRIPTIONS
19C 428E PL/IT
LINE PATTERNS
IMPLEMENT and STEERING PUMP PILOT PUMP OUTPUT STICK CYLINDER
Pressure Line
LOADER and BACKHOE LOAD SENSE RELIEF
Pilot / Load Sensing Pressure
LOAD SENSE
Drain / Return Lines
SUPPLY LINE DRAIN / RETURN LINE STEERING CIRCUIT E-STICK CYLINDER
Component Group Attachment
LIFT CYLINDERS AUX. VALVE TILT CYLINDERS MP BUCKET CYLINDERS
Air Line CALLOUTS
STABILIZER (STAB) LEFT and RIGHT
5
9
AUX.
2
A
BOOM CYLINDER SWING CYLINDER
YY
Taps (Pressure, Sampling,Sensor) by letter
SIDESHIFT CYLINDERS BUCKET CYLINDER
52
Componentsby number
THIS SCHEMATIC IS FOR THE 416E, 422E AND 428E SERIES BACKHOE LOADERS 416E (SINGLE TILT CENTER PIVOT) 422E (SINGLE TITLE SIDESHIFT) 428E (PARALLEL LIFT SIDESHIFT)
19D
PART #: 225-6836 CHG 01 Components are shown installed on a fully operable machine with the key and engine off and transmission shifter in neutral.
6
Refer to the appropriate Service Manual for Troubleshooting, Specifications and Systems Operations.
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
A
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