4-Cylinder Diesel Engine (1.9 l Engine)

July 17, 2017 | Author: PepePerez1234 | Category: Transmission (Mechanics), Vehicle Technology, Mechanical Engineering, Machines, Engines
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Workshop Manual Golf 2004 ➤ Golf Plus 2005 ➤

4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine)

Engine ID

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Service Department. Technical Information

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Service

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Repair Group 00 - Technical data 10 - Removing and installing engine 13 - Crankshaft group 15 - Cylinder head, valve gear 17 - Lubrication 19 - Cooling

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21 - Turbocharging/supercharging Prote cted by

28 - Glow plug system

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26 - Exhaust system

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23 - Mixture preparation - injection

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20 - Fuel supply system

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List of Workshop Manual Repair GroupsList of Workshop Manual Repair GroupsList of Workshop Manual Repair Groups

Technical information should always be available to the foremen and mechanics, because their careful and constant adherence to the instructions is essential to ensure vehicle road-worthiness and safety. In addition, the normal basic safety precautions for working on motor vehicles must, as a matter of course, be observed. All rights reserved. No reproduction without prior agreement from publisher. Copyright © 2010 Volkswagen AG, Wolfsburg

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

Contents 00 - Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.1 1.2

1

Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Engine number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Engine data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1 1 1

10 - Removing and installing engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2

1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4

Removing and installing engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Securing engine to assembly stand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Notes on installing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Assembly mountings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2 2 7 7 10

13 - Crankshaft group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Dismantling and assembling engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Assembly overview - poly V-belt drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing and installing poly V-belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Assembly overview - toothed belt drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Assembly overview - crankcase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing and installing sealing flange and flywheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Assembly overview - sealingn flanges and .............................. agenflywheel AG. Volksw AG do age kswseal - pulley end . . . .es. n.o.t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Renewing crankshaft oil l o gu yV db Removing and iinstalling sealing flange - pulley end . a.ra.nt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . se r e ho Renewing crankshaft sealing flange - flywheel end . . . . .e o. r .a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ut a Removingssand installing engine speed sender G28 . . . . . . .c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Crankshaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Assembly overview - crankshaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Crankshaft dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pistons and conrods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Assembly overview - pistons and conrods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Separating new conrod . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Checking piston projection at TDC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Piston and cylinder dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Piston rings, cylinder bore and piston installation position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . rrectne s s o f i t to the co n form spec atio h re n wit i n thi sd o c um en

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1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 3 3.1 3.2 4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5

12 12 13 15 19 20 20 21 23 25 31 33 33 38 39 39 40 41 42 42

15 - Cylinder head, valve gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

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Cylinder head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Assembly overview - cylinder head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing and installing cylinder head cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing, installing and tensioning toothed belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing and installing cylinder head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Checking compression . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Valve gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Assembly overview - valve gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Checking valve guides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Renewing valve stem seals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing and installing camshaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing and installing camshaft oil seal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ht rig py Co t.

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1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5

44 45 48 50 67 71 74 74 76 78 80 84

17 - Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 1 1.1 1.2

Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oil capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Checking engine oil level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Contents

86 86 86

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

19 - Cooling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Parts of cooling system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parts of cooling system, body side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parts of cooling system, engine side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Coolant hose schematic diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Draining and filling with coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing and installing radiator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing and installing coolant pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing and installing thermostat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Checking cooling system for leaks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Checking engine oil cooler for leaks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

97 98 99 101 102 105 106 108 110 112

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1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9

20 - Fuel supply system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 agen lksw Vo by

Safety precautions when working on fuel supply system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rules for cleanliness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fuel tank, vehicles with front-wheel drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Assembly overview - fuel tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Emptying fuel tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing and installing fuel tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing and installing fuel delivery unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing and installing fuel gauge sender . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Checking fuel pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fuel tank, vehicles with four-wheel drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Assembly overview - fuel tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Emptying fuel tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing and installing fuel tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing and installing fuel gauge sender 2 G169 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing and installing suction-jet pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Checking fuel pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repairing fuel supply system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Assembly overview - fuel filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing and installing fuel cooler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Assembly overview - accelerator mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Checking tandem pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing and installing tandem pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AG.

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1 2 3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 5 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5

114 115 116 116 117 121 123 124 125 127 127 128 132 135 137 138 140 140 141 142 143 147

21 - Turbocharging/supercharging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8

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Contents

Charge air system with turbocharger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Safety precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rules for cleanliness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Assembly overview - turbocharger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing and installing turbocharger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Assembly overview - parts of charge air cooling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hose connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Checking charge air system for leaks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vacuum hose schematic diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

151 151 151 152 156 158 161 162 164

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87 88 92 92 93 94 95

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Parts of lubrication system . . . . . . . . . . . . Assembly overview - oil pump, sump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing and installing sump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oil filter bracket, oil pressure, engine oil cooler and oil supply line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Assembly overview - oil filter bracket and engine oil cooler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Checking oil pressure and oil pressure switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Assembly overview - oil supply line to turbocharger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing and installing oil supply line to turbocharger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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2 2.1 2.2 3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4

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Diesel direct injection system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Safety precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rules for cleanliness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Assembly overview - unit injector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing and installing unit injector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Adjusting non-contact gap of unit injectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing and installing O-rings for unit injector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Assembly overview - intake manifold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cleaning the intake manifold flap support, Engine code BLS and BXJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Assembly overview - air filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Engine control unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reading and erasing engine control unit fault memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Adapting functions and components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing and installing engine control unit, Golf . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing and installing anti-theft engine control unit, Golf . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing and installing engine control unit, Golf Plus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing and installing anti-theft engine control unit, Golf Plus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . thi sd o cu m en

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1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6

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23 - Mixture preparation - injection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166 166 166 167 167 169 171 172 174 176 177 178 178 179 180 180 183 183

26 - Exhaust system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186 Prote cted by c o p yri gh t. C op yi

Exhaust system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Assembly overview - front exhaust pipe with catalytic converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Assembly overview - front exhaust pipe with particulate filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Assembly overview - silencer with mountings (vehicles with front wheel drive) . . . . . . . . . . Assembly overview - silencer with mountings (vehicles with four-wheel drive) . . . . . . . . . . Aligning exhaust system free of stress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Exhaust gas recirculation system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Assembly overview - parts of exhaust gas recirculation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . agen lksw Vo by

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1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 2 2.1

186 186 187 189 191 192 193 193

28 - Glow plug system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198 1 1.1 1.2 1.3

Checking glow plug system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing, installing and checking glow plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Characteristics of ceramic glow plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing, installing and checking ceramic glow plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Contents

198 198 199 200

iii

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

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Contents

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

00 –

Technical data

1

Technical data

Engine number ⇒ page 1 Engine data ⇒ page 1

1.1

Engine number

The engine number (“code letters” and “serial number”) can be found at the joint between engine and gearbox. Additionally there is a sticker on the toothed belt guard with “en‐ gine code” and “serial number”. The engine code is also included on the vehicle data sticker.

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79.5 95.5 2 19.0 DIN EN 590 1-3-4-2 yes yes

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yes

yes

yes

yes no

yes no

yes no

yes

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Bore ∅ mm Stroke mm Valves per cylinder Compression ratio Fuel accord‐ ing to Firing order Catalytic converter Exhaust gas recircu‐ lation Turbocharging/super‐ charging Charge air cooler Particulate filter

10.03 ▸ 04.04 ▸ 02.06 ▸ EU4 EU4 EU4 standard standard standard 1.9 1.9 1.9 77/ 66/ 77/ 4000 4000 4000 250/ 210/ 250/ 1900 1800...250 1900 0 79.5 79.5 79.5 95.5 95.5 95.5 2 2 2 19.0 19.0 18.5 DIN EN DIN EN DIN EN 590 590 590 1-3-4-2 1-3-4-2 1-3-4-2 yes yes yes yes yes yes

yes yes

03.06 EU4 standard 1.9 77/ 4000 250/ 1900

BXF

BXJ

03.06 11.07 EU4 EU4 standard standard 1.9 1.9 66/ 66/ 4000 4000 210/ 210/ 1800 1800...250 0 79.5 79.5 95.5 95.5 2 2 19.0 19.0 DIN EN DIN EN 590 590 1-3-4-2 1-3-4-2 yes yes yes yes

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Torque

l kW at rpm Nm at rpm

10.03 ▸ EU3 standard 1.9 77/ 4000 250/ 1900

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Manufactured Emissions fulfil

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Engine code

Capacity Output

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Engine data

79.5 95.5 2 18.5 DIN EN 590 1-3-4-2 yes yes

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yes

yes

yes

yes no

yes no

yes no

1. Technical data

1

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

10 –

Removing and installing engine

1

Removing and installing engine

Removing engine ⇒ page 2 Securing engine to assembly stand ⇒ page 7 Notes on installing ⇒ page 7 . Assembly mountings ⇒ page 10 .

1.1

Removing engine

Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Lifting tackle -2024 A♦ Engine bracket -T10012♦ Engine and gearbox sup‐ port -VW 540un le pe rm itte d

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Rep. Gr.10 - Removing and installing engine

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♦ Drip tray -V.A.G 1306-

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♦ Workshop crane -V.A.G 1202 A-

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♦ Support clamp -VW 313-

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 ♦ Torque wrench -V.A.G 1331♦ Torque wrench -V.A.G 1332♦ Engine and gearbox jack V.A.G 1383 A♦ Spring-type clip pliers -VAS 5024♦ Stepladder -VAS 5085♦ Guide rods -T10093♦ Cable ties

Note

♦ Before carrying out further work, disconnect battery earth

strap. First check whether a coded radio is fitted. Obtain antitheft coding first if necessary.

♦ The engine is removed downwards together with the gearbox.

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♦ All cable ties which are opened or cut through when engine is

removed must be replaced in the same position when engine is installed.

1. Removing and installing engine

3

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 WARNING

When doing any repair work, especially in the engine compart‐ ment, pay attention to the following due to the cramped condi‐ tions: ♦ Route all the various lines (e.g. for fuel, hydraulics, acti‐ vated charcoal filter system, coolant, refrigerant, brake fluid and vacuum) and electrical wiring in their original po‐ sitions. ♦ Ensure that there is sufficient clearance to all moving or hot components. Procedure – With ignition switched off, disconnect earth strap from battery. One-piece engine cover For one-piece engine cover, pull engine cover abruptly upwards at front and right -arrows A-, then pull forwards out of rear fas‐ tening -arrow B-.

Two-piece engine cover For two-piece engine cover, first pull outer engine cover G. Volkswagen AG d n Aabruptly oes wage s upwards at -arrows-, then pull inner engine cover abruptly up‐ k not l Vo gu y b ara wards at -arrows-. d e

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Rep. Gr.10 - Removing and installing engine

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– Remove air filter housing with air mass meter and connecting pipe.

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th – Remove plenum chamber bulkhead. au ⇒ General body repairs, ss plenum chamber bulk‐ exterior; Rep. Gr. 50 ; Body - front, head .

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Remove bolt -arrow A- and pull air filter housing upwards out of mounting. – Remove battery and battery tray. – Disconnect fuel supply and return lines as well as coolant line on cylinder head. WARNING

♦ The fuel and the fuel lines in the fuel system can become very hot (danger ofAscalding)! G. Volkswagen AG do e

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♦ s Wear eye and hand protection when performing any type of repair work on the fuel system!

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– Remove insulation tray ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep. Gr. 50 ; Body - front; Assembly overview

– Bring lock carrier into service position ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep. Gr. 50 ; Body - front; Lock carrier - service po‐ sition . – Drain coolant ⇒ page 102 . Vehicles with air conditioner Note

To prevent damage to condenser or to refrigerant lines/hoses, ensure that the lines and hoses are not stretched, kinked or bent.

– Remove poly V-belt ⇒ page 13 .

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To facilitate removing and installing engine without opening re‐ frigerant circuit: c o p yri gh t . C op yi

– Remove air conditioner compressor ⇒ Heating, air condition‐ ing; Rep. Gr. 87 ; Removing and installing compressor brack‐ et . agen lksw Vo by

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– Secure air conditioner compressor to lock carrier so that re‐ frigerant lines are free of stress. – Remove alternator ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. Gr. 27 ; Re‐ moving and installing alternator and poly V-belt . Continuation for all vehicles – Remove connecting pipes between charge air cooler and en‐ gine. – Unbolt left and right-hand drive shafts from gearbox ⇒ Run‐ ning gear, axles, steering; Rep. Gr. 40 ; Removing and installing drive shaft . – Remove front exhaust pipe ⇒ page 186 . – Release connectors on engine control unit and pull them off.

1. Removing and installing engine

5

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 AG. Volkswagen AG d agen oes ksw not l o V gu by ara d e nte Remove wiring harness from cable guide on longitudinal mem‐ is r o eo h ber and lay to side on engine. ut ra a c s s

– Open all cable guide fasteners -arrows-. –

– Separate all connecting, coolant, vacuum and intake hoses from engine. Vehicles with manual gearbox

– Remove slave cylinder for hydraulic clutch. ⇒ 6-speed manual gearbox 02S; Rep. Gr. 30 ; Repairing clutch mechanism; As‐ sembly overview - hydraulics . – Unbolt gear selector mechanism from gearbox. ⇒ 6-speed manual gearbox 02S; Rep. Gr. 34 ; Repairing selector mech‐ anism . Vehicles with four-wheel drive:

– Remove selector mechanism from gearbox ⇒ 6-speed man‐ ual gearbox 02Q, four-wheel drive; Rep. Gr. 34 ; Repairing selector mechanism . – Separate pressure line for hydraulic clutch control. r fo ng

– Remove subframe ⇒ Running gear, axles, steering; Rep. Gr. 40 ; Removing and installing subframe . – Remove right drive shaft ⇒ Running gear, axles, steering; Rep. Gr. 40 ; Removing and installing drive shafts . – Remove steering box ⇒ Running gear, axles, steering; Rep. Gr. 48 ; Removing and installing steering box . Continuation for all vehicles: – Insert engine bracket -T10012- in engine and gearbox jack V.A.G 1383 A- . Note

Support pins must be secured to engine bracket -T10012- as shown. – Fit engine bracket -T10012- to cylinder block with M10 x 25/ 8.8 bolt and tighten to approx. 40 Nm. – Raise engine and gearbox slightly using engine and gearbox jack -V.A.G 1383 A- .

6

Rep. Gr.10 - Removing and installing engine

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– Unbolt pendulum support -arrows-.

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Continuation for all vehicles:

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– Remove front propshaft ⇒ Final drive 02D, 0AV; Rep. Gr. 39 ; Assembly overview - repairing propshaft .

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– Pull off or disconnect all other electrical connections from en‐ gine and gearbox as necessary and lay to side.

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Unbolt assembly mounting on engine side from engine bracket -arrows-. Note olkswagen AG en AG. V

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– Carefully lower engine with gearbox. Note

Engine with gearbox must be guided carefully when lowered to prevent damage to bodywork.

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1.2

Securing engine to assembly stand

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– Disconnect gearbox.

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Procedure

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When working on the engine, secure it to support clamp -VW 313of the assembly stand using engine and gearbox support -VW 540- .

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– Unbolt assembly mounting on gearbox side from gearbox bracket -arrows-.

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– Attach lifting tackle -2024 A- as shown and raise engine out of engine and gearbox jack -V.A.G 1383 A- using workshop hoist -V.A.G 1202 A- . Pulley end: 2nd hole in hook rail at position 1 Flywheel end: 4th hole in hook at position 8 WARNING

The hooks and locating pins must be secured with locking pins.

Note ♦ The positions marked 1...4 on the bar must be towards the

pulley end.

♦ The holes in the hook rails are counted up from the hook. – Secure engine on support clamp -VW 313- using engine and gearbox jack -VW 540- .

1.3

Notes on installing

Installation is carried out in the reverse order. When installing, note the following:

1. Removing and installing engine

7

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Check clutch release bearing for wear and renew if necessary. – Lubricate splines of input shaft lightly with G 000 100. – Check whether dowel sleeves for centring engine and gearbox are in cylinder block and install if necessary. When installing engine, ensure correct position of assembly mountings: – On belt pulley side, ensure that there is a distance -a- of at least 10 mm between engine support and right longitudinal member. – The side surface of the engine support -2- should be located parallel to the support arm -1-. Dimension -x- must be identical at top and bottom. Note

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Rep. Gr.10 - Removing and installing engine

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Distance -a- = 10 mm can also be checked with a metal rod of suitable size, or similar.

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Ensure that the edges of the support arm on the gearbox as‐ sembly mounting -2- and gearbox support -1- are parallel. Dimension -x- must be identical at top and bottom. Note ♦ Torque specifications for assembly mounting ⇒ page 10 . ♦ Electrical connections and routing. ⇒ Electrical system; Rep.

Gr. 97

– Install pendulum support.

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– Install slave cylinder for hydraulic clutch ⇒ 6-speed manual gearbox 02S; Rep. Gr. 30 ; Repairing clutch mechanism; As‐ sembly overview - hydraulics . – Remove selector mechanism from gearbox ⇒ 6-speed man‐ ual gearbox 02S; Rep. Gr. 34 ; Repairing selector mecha‐ nism . Vehicles with four-wheel drive:

– Install selector mechanism on gearbox ⇒ 6-speed manual gearbox 02Q, four-wheel drive; Rep. Gr. 34 ; Repairing se‐ lector mechanism . – Install pressure line for hydraulic clutch control.

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– Install air conditioner compressor ⇒ Heating, air conditioning; Rep. Gr. 87 ; Removing and installing compressor bracket.

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– Install alternator ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. Gr. 27 ; Removing and installing alternator and poly V- belt .

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– On vehicles with particulate filter install subframe ⇒ Running gear, axles, steering; Rep. Gr. 40

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Continuation for all vehicles:

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– Install front propshaft ⇒ Final drive 02D, 0AV; Rep. Gr. 39 ; Assembly overview - repairing propshaft .

– Install poly V-belt ⇒ page 13 . – Install insulation tray ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep. Gr. 50 ; Body - front; Assembly overview. – Install engine control unit ⇒ page 178 . – Install plenum chamber bulkhead ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep. Gr. 50 ; Body - front; Plenum chamber bulk‐ head . – Fill cooling system with coolant ⇒ page 102 . – Carry out road test and then read fault memory ⇒ page 178 .

1. Removing and installing engine

9

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 Specified torques Threaded connection

Specified torque

Bolts, nuts

1.4

M6 M8 M10 M12

10 Nm 20 Nm 45 Nm 60 Nm

Assembly mountings

Engine assembly mounting A = 20 Nm + 90° (1/4 turn) further 1) B = 40 Nm + 90° (1/4 turn) further 1) C = 60 Nm + 90° (1/4 turn) further 1) n AG. Volkswagen AG do es n wage s k l ot g o yV ua b d ran ir se tee o h t or u ac a ss

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Gearbox assembly mounting

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Rep. Gr.10 - Removing and installing engine

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B = 60 Nm + 90° (1/4 turn) further 1)

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 Pendulum support Always note the size and strength class of bolt. Different specified torques are valid. Caution

From model year 08, in manual gearboxes 02Q Heli Coil in‐ serts are installed in the threaded connections to pendulum support. Difference ⇒ Rep. Gr. 34 For these and all other gearboxes bolts with strength class 10.9 must be used. If Heli Coil inserts are not fitted in manual gearboxes 02Q, use bolts with strength class 8.8 and the specified torques. Bolt -AM10 x 35 strength class 8.8: turn 40 Nm + 90° further M10 x 35 strength class 10.9: turn 50 Nm + 90° further Always renew after removing Bolt -B-

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M10 x 75 strength class ise 10.9: turn 50 Nm + 90° further or h ut

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M14 x 1.5 x 70

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100 Nm + turn 90° further Tighten only if pendulum support is bolted to gearbox Always renew after removing

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a Always renew after ss removing

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1. Removing and installing engine

11

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

13 –

Crankshaft group

1

Dismantling and assembling engine

Assembly overview - poly V-belt drive ⇒ page 12 Removing and installing poly V-belt ⇒ page 13 Assembly overview - toothed belt drive ⇒ page 15

Note

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Assembly overview - crankcase ⇒ page 19

Assembly overview - poly V-belt drive

5 - Poly V-belt tensioning ele‐ ment ❑ Swing with ring spanner to slacken poly V-belt. 6 - 25 Nm 7 - Air conditioner compressor 8 - 25 Nm 9 - Dowel sleeves 10 - Poly V-belt ❑ Mark direction of rota‐ tion before removing. ❑ Check for wear. ❑ Do not kink. ❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 13 .

12

Rep. Gr.13 - Crankshaft group

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4 - Bracket ❑ For alternator and air conditioner compressor.

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3 - Alternator

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2 - 25 Nm

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1 - Belt pulley and vibration damper ❑ Can only be installed in one position, holes are offset.

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1.1

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If large quantities of metal particles or other deposits (caused, for example, by partial seizure of the crankshaft or conrod bearings) are found in the engine oil when making repairs, clean the oil passages thoroughly and renew the engine oil cooler in order to prevent further damage from occurring later.

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

1.2

Removing and installing poly V-belt

Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Locking pin -T10060 A-

♦ 16 mm open-end spanner -T 10241-

1.2.1

Removing poly V-belt

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– Remove insulation tray. ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep. Gr. 50 ; Body - front; Assembly overview . – Pull fuel filter out of bracket and lay it with hoses to side.

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– Mark direction of rotation of poly V-belt.

– Swing tensioning element in direction of arrow to remove ten‐ sion from poly V-belt.

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The open-end spanner 16 mm -T 10241- is particularly well suited to relieve tension.

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1. Dismantling and assembling engine

13

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Lock tensioning element in position with locking pin -T10060 A- . – Remove poly V-belt.

1.2.2

Installing poly V-belt

– Installation is carried out in the reverse sequence of removal. Note ♦ Before installing poly V-belt, ensure that all ancillaries (alter‐

nator, air conditioner compressor) are secured tightly.

♦ When fitting poly V-belt, check direction of belt rotation and

ensure proper seating of belt in pulleys.

♦ Lastly, place poly V-belt over alternator. After completing repairs always: – Start engine and check belt running.

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Belt drive without air conditioner compressor

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Belt drive with air conditioner compressor

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Rep. Gr.13 - Crankshaft group

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14

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

1.3

Assembly overview - toothed belt drive

1 - Toothed belt guard upper part 2 - 100 Nm 3 - 25 Nm 4 - Camshaft pulley

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5 - Hub ❑ With sender wheel ❑ Use counterhold tool T10051- to loosen and AG. Volkswagen AG d tighten. agen oes ksw not l o V gu ❑ To remove,byuse puller ara d nte T10052ise r o eo h t u ra ❑ Removing and installing a c s ⇒ spage 80 , removing and installing camshaft.

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6 - 10 Nm ❑ Renew 7 - Stud ❑ 15 Nm 8 - Rear toothed belt guard 9 - 25 Nm 10 - Sealing grommet ❑ Renew if damaged.

11 - 20 Nm + 1/8 turn (45°) fur‐ ther r te o iva r rp fo g n

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14 - Idler roller

15 - Coolant pump ❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 106 .

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13 - 20 Nm

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12 - Tensioning roller ❑ Remove engine support in order to remove and install ⇒ page 16 .

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16 - Crankshaft toothed belt pulley 17 - 120 Nm + 1/4 turn (90°) further ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑

Renew Use counterhold tool -3099- to loosen and tighten. Do not additionally oil or grease thread and shoulder. Turning further can be done in several stages.

18 - 15 Nm 19 - Toothed belt guard lower part 20 - Belt pulley and vibration damper ❑ Can only be installed in one position, holes are offset. 21 - 10 Nm + 1/4 turn (90°) further ❑ Renew 1. Dismantling and assembling engine

15

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 22 - Cover 23 - Toothed belt ❑ Mark direction of rotation before removing. ❑ Check for wear. ❑ Do not kink. ❑ Removing, installing and tensioning ⇒ page 50 . 24 - 40 Nm + 1/2 turn (180°) further ❑ Renew 25 - Toothed belt guard centre part 26 - Engine bracket

1.3.1

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♦ Support bracket -10 - 222 A- auth un le

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♦ Torque wrench -V.A.G 1331– Remove engine cover.

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– To do this, pull engine cover upwards abruptly at front and right -arrows A- and then pull forwards out of rear fastening -arrow B-.

Two-piece engine cover

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Rep. Gr.13 - Crankshaft group

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16

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For two-piece engine cover, first pull outer engine cover abruptly upwards at -arrows-, then pull inner engine cover abruptly up‐ wards at -arrows-.

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Separate push-on connectors of fuel lines -arrows-. Note ♦ Do this by pressing in catch of push-on connectors. ♦ Ensure that no fuel escapes (use a cloth). – Lay fuel filter with hoses to side. – Disconnect coolant hose from top of expansion tank. – Remove expansion tank and lay it to side. – Remove charge air pipe between charge air cooler and turbo‐ charger. – Carefully cover or seal open ends. Golf, Golf Plus and Touran: – Fit engine support bracket -10-222A- with adapters -10-222A/ 13- and take up weight of engine in installation position.

– Remove securing bolts from assembly mounting/engine sup‐ port -arrows- and remove complete assembly mounting. Note

♦ The assembly mounting may only be removed if the engine is ♦ The engine support must only be loosened when the assembly

mounting has been removed.

When raising and lowering engine using support bracket -10-222A- , ensure that no components or hoses are damaged or torn off. – Remove noise insulation tray ⇒ General body repairs, exteri‐ or; Rep. Gr. 50 ; Body - front; Assembly overview - noise insulation . – Remove front right wheel housing liner.

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WARNING

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supported with support bracket 10-222A!

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1. Dismantling and assembling engine

17

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 AG. Volkswagen A

can be loosened and removed.

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n wage olks V by Raise engine with support bracket -10-222Aed until both upper ris removed. bolts of engine support can be loosenedhand o t au ss Lower engine with support bracket -10-222Auntil lower bolt

– Remove engine support upwards.

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Installing

– Position engine support from above on cylinder block. – Insert new bolts and tighten hand-tight. Caution

The tightening sequence and specified torques for the engine support securing bolts must always be followed. Otherwise the engine support can be stressed and it can break.

I : Engine support with less clearance to engine Prote cted by c o py rig ht . C op yi

– Install assembly mounting between engine and body, renew securing bolts ⇒ page 10 .

– Bolt engine assembly mounting to engine support -arrows- by bringing contact surfaces together using support bracket -10-222A- . Specified torque: 60 Nm + 90° (1/4 turn) further. Further assembly is basically the reverse of the dismantling se‐ quence. In the process, note the following: ♦ Ensure that fuel hose connections are tight. ♦ Do not interchange supply line and return line (return line blue or with blue marking, supply line black). ♦ When installing charge air pipes, ensure that locking lugs en‐ gage correctly. – Install wheel housing liner. – Install noise insulation tray ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep. Gr. 50 ; Body - front; Assembly overview - noise insula‐ tion

18

Rep. Gr.13 - Crankshaft group

AG.

Before installing assembly mounting, tighten all engine support bolts to prescribed torque.

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Note

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II: Engine support with greater clearance to engine

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– Tighten bolts for engine support in the sequence shown -1…3- to 40 Nm + 1/2 turn (180 °) further. To do this, raise or lower engine using support bracket -10 - 222 A- .

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

1.4

Assembly overview - crankcase

1 - Cylinder block ❑ Removing and installing sealing flange and fly‐ wheel ⇒ page 20 . ❑ Removing and installing crankshaft ⇒ page 33 ❑ Dismantling and assem‐ bling pistons and con‐ rods ⇒ page 33 2 - Gasket ❑ Renew 3 - Oil filter bracket ❑ Dismantling and assem‐ bling ⇒ page 92 . 4 - 15 Nm + 1/4 turn (90°) fur‐ ther ❑ Renew ❑ First fit upper left and lower right bolts and then tighten all four bolts diagonally. 5 - Bracket 6 - 20 Nm 7 - Connection ❑ For thermostat.

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9 - O-ring ❑ Renew

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8 - 15 Nm

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10 - Thermostat ❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 108 . ❑ Observe installation position ⇒ page 108 , removing and installing thermostat. ❑ Check: Heat thermostat in water ❑ Opening begins at approx. 85 °C ❑ Ends at approx. 105 °C ❑ Opening lift at least 7 mm.

11 - Hexagon bolt ❑ Tightening sequence and torque specifications ⇒ Heating, air conditioning; Rep. Gr. 87 ; Removing and installing compressor bracket . 12 - Bracket ❑ For alternator, if air conditioner compressor is fitted 13 - Poly V-belt tensioning element r fo ng

AG.

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16 - 15 Nm

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15 - Sump ❑ Clean sealing surface before fitting. ❑ Install with silicone sealant -D 176 404 A2- .

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14 - 25 Nm

1. Dismantling and assembling engine

19

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

2

Removing and installing sealing flange and flywheel

Assembly overview - sealing flange and flywheel ⇒ page 20 Removing and installing engine speed sender ⇒ page 31 Renewing crankshaft oil seal - pulley end ⇒ page 21 . Removing and installing sealing flange - pulley end ⇒ page 21 . Renewing crankshaft sealing flange - flywheel end ⇒ page 25 .

Assembly overview - sealing flanges and flywheel Note

20

Rep. Gr.13 - Crankshaft group

AG.

6 - Intermediate plate ❑ Must be positioned on dowel sleeves. ❑ Do not damage or bend when assembling.

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5 - Flywheel ❑ To remove and install flywheel, counterhold with 3067.

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4 - 60 Nm + 1/4 turn (90°) fur‐ ther ❑ Renew

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3 - Cylinder block ❑ Removing and installing crankshaft ⇒ page 33 ❑ Dismantling and assem‐ bling pistons and con‐ rods ⇒ page 33

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2 - Sealing flange ❑ Must be positioned on dowel sleeves. ❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 23 . ❑ Install with silicone seal‐ ant -D 176 404 A2⇒ page 23 .

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1 - Seal ❑ Do not additionally oil or grease the oil seal seal‐ ing lip. ❑ Before installing, re‐ move oil residue from crankshaft journal using a clean cloth. ❑ Renewing crankshaft oil seal - pulley end ⇒ page 21 .

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Repairing clutch ⇒ 6-speed manual gearbox

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2.1

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 7 - 15 Nm ❑ Renew 8 - Sealing flange with oil seal ❑ Renew complete with oil seal and sender wheel only. ❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 25 . 9 - Removing and installing engine speed sender -G28- ⇒ page 31 ., ❑ Loosen and tighten using commercially available ball-ended hexagon key socket ❑ Specified torque: 5 Nm.

2.2

Renewing crankshaft oil seal - pulley end

Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Counterhold tool -3099♦ Oil seal extractor -3203♦ Assembly tool -T10053♦ Torque wrench V.A.G 1331-

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Removing

– Remove toothed belt. ⇒ page 50

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2.2.1

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♦ Torque wrench V.A.G 1332-

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2. Removing and installing sealing flange and flywheel

21

AG.

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c o p yri gh t. C op yi

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Remove crankshaft toothed belt pulley. To do this, lock tooth‐ ed belt pulley using counterhold tool -3099- . Note

When bolting on counterhold tool, place two washers between toothed belt pulley and counterhold tool. – To guide oil seal extractor -3203- , screw central bolt by hand into crankshaft to stop. AG. Volkswagen

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– Using great pressure, screw oil seal extractor as far as possi‐ ble into seal.

2.2.2

Installing

The oil seal sealing lip must not be additionally oiled or greased. ht rig py Co t.

– Remove oil residue from crankshaft journal using clean cloth. c o p yri gh t. C op yi

– Place guide sleeve -T10053/1- onto crankshaft journal. agen lksw Vo by

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– Slide oil seal over guide sleeve onto crankshaft journal.

Rep. Gr.13 - Crankshaft group

AG.

22

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Note

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– Loosen knurled screw and turn inner part against crankshaft until oil seal is pulled out.

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Press oil seal in to stop using assembly tool -T10053- and centre bolt. – Install and tighten toothed belt ⇒ page 50 .

2.3

Removing and installing sealing flange - pulley end

Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Counterhold tool -3099♦ Assembly tool -T10053♦ Torque wrench V.A.G 1331♦ Torque wrench V.A.G 1332♦ Hand drill with plastic brush attachment ♦ Silicone sealant -D 176 404 AG. Volkswagen AG d Aagen o

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♦ Flat scraper

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– Remove toothed belt. ⇒ page 50

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Removing

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2.3.1

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2. Removing and installing sealing flange and flywheel

23

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Remove crankshaft toothed belt pulley. To do this, lock tooth‐ ed belt pulley using counterhold tool -3099- . Note

When bolting on counterhold tool, place two washers between toothed belt pulley and counterhold tool. – Drain engine oil. – Remove sump ⇒ page 88 . – Pull off front sealing flange. – Remove sealing flange; if necessary, loosen by applying light blows with a rubber-headed hammer. – Remove sealant residue from cylinder block with a flat scraper. – Remove residual sealant from sealing flange using a plastic rotary brush (wear eye protection). – Clean sealing surfaces. They must be free of oil and grease.

Note

♦ Observe expiry date of sealing compound. ♦ Install sealing flange within 5 minutes of applying the silicone

sealant.

– Cut off tube nozzle at forward marking (approx. 3 mm nozzle ∅). Note

♦ Sealant bead must not be wider than 2...3 mm, because oth‐ Prote cted by c o py rig ht . C op yi

♦ Before applying sealant bead, cover sealing surface of oil seal

Rep. Gr.13 - Crankshaft group

AG.

24

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with a clean cloth.

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erwise excess sealant can enter sump and clog strainer in oil pump suction pipe as well as drip onto crankshaft oil seal.

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Installing

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2.3.2

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Apply silicone sealant bead as shown to the clean sealing sur‐ face of sealing flange. – Install sealing flange immediately and tighten all bolts lightly. Note

When fitting sealing flange with oil seal installed use guide sleeve -T10053/1- . – Tighten securing bolts for sealing flange to 15 Nm using alter‐ nate and diagonal sequence. – Install sump ⇒ page 88 . Note

After fitting, allow sealant to dry for approx. 30 minutes. Only then fill with engine oil. Installing toothed belt and adjusting valve timing. ⇒ page 50

2.4

Renewing crankshaft sealing flange flywheel end AG. Volkswagen AG d agen o

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Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Assembly tool -T10134-

♦ Vernier gauge

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♦ Socket -V.A.G 1332/11-

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♦ Torque wrench -V.A.G 1331-

♦ Three hexagon bolts M6 x 35 mm ♦ Two hexagon bolts M7 x 35 mm

2.4.1

Pressing out sealing flange with sender wheel

Note

♦ For the sake of clarity, the work is performed with the engine

removed.

♦ The procedure is identical whether the engine is installed or

– Set engine to TDC No. 1 cylinder ⇒ page 50 , Removing and installing toothed belt. AG.

– Remove sump ⇒ page 88 .

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– Remove intermediate plate.

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– Remove flywheel.

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removed.

2. Removing and installing sealing flange and flywheel

25

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Remove engine speed sender -G28- -arrow- using a commer‐ cially available ball-ended hex key socket ⇒ page 31 . – Unscrew sealing flange securing bolts. Note

Sealing flange and sender wheel are pressed off the crankshaft together using three M6 x 35 mm bolts.

2.4.2

Pressing in sealing flange with sender wheel

Note

♦ The sealing flange with a PTFE seal is equipped with a sealing

lip support ring. This support ring serves as a fitting sleeve and must not be removed prior to installation. Prote cted by c o py rig ht . C op yi

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turned after removal from packaging.

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♦ Sealing flange and sender wheel must not be separated or

♦ The sender wheel is held in its installation position on the as‐

sembly device -T10134- by a locating pin.

♦ Sealing flange and oil seal form one unit and must only be

renewed together with the sender wheel.

♦ The assembly device -T10134- is held in its position relative

to the crankshaft by a guide pin inserted into a hole in the crankshaft.

Assembly tool -T10134A - Clamping surface B - Hexagon nut C - Assembly housing D - Locating pin E - Hexagon socket head bolt F - Guide pin for diesel engines (black knob) G - Guide pin for petrol engines (red knob)

26

Rep. Gr.13 - Crankshaft group

rrectness of i t to the co nform spec at i h re o n wit in t his

– Screw bolts alternately (max. 1/2 turn 180° for each bolt) into sealing flange and press sealing flange together with sender wheel off crankshaft.

do c um en

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– Screw three M6 x 35 mm bolts into threaded holes -arrows- of sealing flange.

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AG. Volkswagen AG d agen oes ksw not l o gu yV b ara d e nte is r o eo h ut ra a c s s

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

2.4.3

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a – Screw in hexagon nut -Bss to just before clamping surface -Aof threaded spindle.

– Clamp assembly device -T10134- in a vice on clamping sur‐ face -A- of threaded spindle.

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Inner part of assembly tool and assembly housing must be at same height.

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Note

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– Press assembly housing -C- downwards so that it lies on hex‐ agon nut -B- -arrow-.

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– Remove securing clip -arrow- from new sealing flange. Note

The sender wheel must not be taken out of the sealing flange or twisted.

– Locating hole -A- on sender wheel -C- must align with marking -B- on sealing flange. – Place sealing flange with front side downwards on a clean flat surface.

2. Removing and installing sealing flange and flywheel

27

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Push sealing lip support ring -A- downwards in direction of ar‐ row until it lies on flat surface.

– Upper edge of sender wheel and front edge of sealing flange must align -arrows-.

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n AG. Volkswagen AG do es n wage s k l ot g o yV ua b ran Place sealing flange with front side on assemblyistool ed -T10134tee r o so that locating pin -A- can be inserted in sender wheel hole h t or u ac a -A-. ss

Note

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Ensure sealing flange lies flat on assembly device.

– Push sealing flange and support ring for sealing lip -B- against surface of assembly device -T10134- whilst tightening the three knurled screws -A- so that locating pin cannot slide out of sender wheel hole. Note



Engine positioned at TDC No. 1 cylinder

28

Rep. Gr.13 - Crankshaft group

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Crankshaft flange must be free of oil and grease.

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B - Attaching assembling tool -T10134with sealing flange on crankshaft flange

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2.4.4

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When installing sealing flange, ensure that sender wheel remains fixed in assembly device.

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Screw hexagon nut -B- to end of threaded spindle. – Press threaded spindle of assembly tool -T10134- in direction of arrow, until hexagon nut -B- lies against assembly housing -A-. – Align flat side of assembly housing on sump side of crankcase sealing surface.

– Secure assembly tool -T10134- to crankshaft flange using hexagon socket head bolts -A-. Note

Screw hexagon socket head bolts -A- into crankshaft flange (ap‐ prox. 5 full turns).

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2.4.5

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– To guide sealing flange, screw two M7 × 35 mm bolts -A- into n AG. Volkswagen AG do cylinder block. e wage

C - Bolting assembly tool -T10134- onto crankshaft flange

– Push assembly housing -C- by hand in direction of arrow until sealing lip support ring -B- contacts crankshaft flange -A-.

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– Screw hexagon nut -E- onto threaded spindle by hand until it lies on assembly housing -C-.

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– Hand-tighten both hexagon socket head bolts of assembly tool.

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The guide pin for petrol engines (red knob) -F- must not be inser‐ ted in threaded hole of crankshaft.

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Note

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– Push guide pin for diesel engines (black knob) -D- into hole in crankshaft. This ensures that the sender wheel reaches its fi‐ nal installation position.

2. Removing and installing sealing flange and flywheel

29

Golf 2004 4-cylinder

D - Pressing sender wheel onto crank‐ shaft flange using assembly tool T10134-

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2.4.6

AG. Volkswagen AG d agen oes ksw not l o gu yV b ara d ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ e nte is r o eo diesel engine (1.9 l engine)uth- Edition 01.2009 ra a c s s

– Tighten hexagon nut of assembly tool -T10134- to 35 Nm us‐ ing torque wrench -V.A.G 1331- and tool insert, 24 mm -V.A.G 1332/11- . Note

After hexagon nut is tightened to 35 Nm, a small air gap must be present between cylinder block and sealing flange.

Prote cted by c o py rig ht . C op yi

– Screw hexagon nut -E- to end of threaded spindle.

– Remove assembly tool -T10134- . – Remove sealing lip support ring.

– The sender wheel is in the correct installation position on the crankshaft if a gap -a- = 0.5 mm exists between crankshaft flange -A- and sender wheel -B-.

– Set vernier gauge on crankshaft flange. – Measure distance -a- between crankshaft flange and sender wheel. If measurement -a- is too small: – Press sender wheel further. ⇒ page 31 If dimension -a- is attained: – Tighten new securing bolts for sealing flange to 15 Nm using alternate and diagonal sequence.

30

Rep. Gr.13 - Crankshaft group

AG.

– Screw the three knurled screws -B- out of sealing flange.

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– Remove the two bolts -A- from cylinder block.

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E - Checking sender wheel installation position on crankshaft

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2.4.7

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Install engine speed sender -G28- -arrow- and tighten secur‐ ing bolt to 5 Nm. – Install sump ⇒ page 88 . – Install intermediate plate. – Install flywheel using new bolts. Tighten securing bolts to 60 Nm +1/4 turn (90°).

2.4.8

F - Re-pressing sender wheel

– Secure assembly tool -T10134- to crankshaft flange using hexagon socket head bolts -A-. – Hand tighten both hexagon socket head bolts. – Push assembly tool -T10134- by hand to sealing flange.

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– Screw hexagon nut -E- onto threaded spindle by hand until it lies on assembly housing -C-.

– Tighten hexagon nut of assembly tool -T10134- to 40 Nm us‐ ing torque wrench -V.A.G 1331- and tool insert, 24 mm -V.A.G 1332/11- .

If dimension -a- is too small again:

AG.

2.5

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– Check installation position of sender wheel on crankshaft again. ⇒ page 30

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– Tighten hexagon nut for assembly tool -T10134- to 45 Nm.

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– Check installation position of sender wheel on crankshaft again. ⇒ page 30

Removing and installing engine speed sender -G28-

Special tools and workshop equipment required

2. Removing and installing sealing flange and flywheel

31

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 ♦ Hexagon key extension, 4 mm -T10370-

♦ Or commercially available ball-ended hexagon key socket, 5 . Volkswagen AG mm gen AG does swa

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– Remove noise insulation tray ⇒ General body repairs, exteri‐ or; Rep. Gr. 50 ; Body - front; Assembly overview - noise insulation . – Clamp off coolant hoses at engine oil cooler using hose clip and pull off hoses. – Remove oil filter bracket.

– Remove securing bolt -arrow- and pull out engine speed send‐ er -G28- .

AG.

Rep. Gr.13 - Crankshaft group

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Prote cted by c o py rig ht . C op yi

32

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Installation is performed in the reverse order, observing the fol‐ lowing: specified torque for engine speed sender -G28- securing bolt: 5 Nm.

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Two different bolts are installed, check which tool is to be used.

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

3

Crankshaft

Assembly overview - crankshaft ⇒ page 33 Crankshaft dimensions ⇒ page 38 .

3.1

Assembly overview - crankshaft

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1 - Bearing shells 1, 2, 4 and 5 ❑ For bearing cap without oil groove. ❑ For cylinder block with oil groove. ❑ Do not interchange used bearing shells (mark).

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2 - 65 Nm + 1/4 turn (90°) fur‐ ther ❑ Renew ❑ To measure radial clear‐ ance, tighten to 65 Nm but not further.

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4 - Bearing shell 3 ❑ For bearing cap without oil groove. ❑ For cylinder block with oil groove.

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3 - Bearing cap ❑ Bearing cap 1: pulley end. ❑ Bearing cap 3 with re‐ cesses for thrust wash‐ ers. ❑ Bearing shell retaining lugs in cylinder block and bearing caps must align.

5 - Thrust washer ❑ For bearing cap 3. ❑ Note fixing arrange‐ ment. 6 - Crankshaft ❑ Axial clearance new: 0.07…0.17 mm, wear limit: 0.37 mm ❑ Check radial clearance with Plastigage new: 0.03...0.08 mm, wear limit: 0.17 mm ❑ Do not rotate crankshaft when checking radial clearance. ❑ Crankshaft dimensions ⇒ page 38 . 7 - Thrust washer ❑ For cylinder block, bearing 3

3. Crankshaft

33

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

3.1.1

Renewing needle bearing in crankshaft - vehicles with dual clutch gearbox

6-speed dual clutch gearbox: If the engine or gearbox has to be removed during repairs, check needle bearing in crankshaft. If it is damaged or tarnished blue, it must be renewed. – If it is not damaged, lightly grease with high-temperature grease -G052133A2- .

7-speed dual clutch gearbox: Always renew needle bearing when removing engine or gearbox.

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6-speed dual clutch gearbox

This gearbox can be identified by the gearbox oil cooler Special tools, testers, measuring instruments and auxiliary items required

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Rep. Gr.13 - Crankshaft group

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34

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 1 - -1- Kukko 21/2 2 - Centring mandrel -3176-

AG. Volkswagen AG d agen oes ksw not l o V gu y b ara d nte ise r o eo h t u ra a c s s

Puller -T10055- with adapter -T10055/3Gearbox is unscrewed from engine. AG.

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Pulling needle bearing out:

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Procedure

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3 - Drift -VW 207 C-

3. Crankshaft

35

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Pull out needle roller bearing using Kukko 21/2, adapter T10055/3- and puller -T10055- .

7-speed dual clutch gearbox No gearbox oil cooler is installed. AG. Volkswagen AG d oes not gu ara auxiliary items nte eo ra c

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Rep. Gr.13 - Crankshaft group

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36

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 1 - -1- Kukko 21/2 and -4- Kuk‐ ko 22/1 2 - Centring mandrel -3176-

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3 - Drift -VW 207 C-

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Procedure •

Gearbox is unscrewed from engine.

Pulling needle bearing out: – Pull out using commercially available puller -A-, e.g. Kukko 21/2 and Kukko 22/1. Installing

3. Crankshaft

37

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Drive needle bearing in with drift -VW 207 C- or with centring mandrel -3176- . – Carefully drive needle bearing in. – Always measure the driving depth when driving in.

Crankshaft bearing journal ∅

Basic dimension 54.00

38

-0.022 -0.042

Rep. Gr.13 - Crankshaft group

47.80

Conrod journal ∅ -0.022 -0.042

AG.

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Crankshaft dimensions

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3.2

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Driving depth: Dimension -a- = 1.5 to 1.8 mm.

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Renew bearing, if driving depth is too deep.

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

4

Pistons and conrods

Assembly overview - pistons and conrods ⇒ page 39 . Separating new conrod ⇒ page 40 . Checking piston projection at TDC ⇒ page 41 Piston and cylinder dimensions ⇒ page 42 . AG. Volkswagen AG d agen oes ksw not l o V gu by ara d e nte is r o eo h ut ra a c s s

Piston rings, cylinder bore and piston installation position ⇒ page 42

Assembly overview - pistons and conrods es, in part or in w l purpos hole ercia , is n m ot p om c r erm o e t a itte riv du p or nl f e g n

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2 - Piston ❑ With combustion cham‐ ber. ❑ Mark installation posi‐ tion and cylinder num‐ ber. ❑ Installation position and allocation of piston to cylinder ⇒ page 43 . ❑ Arrow on piston crown points to belt pulley end. ❑ Install using piston ring clamp. ❑ Cracks on piston skirt, renew piston. ❑ Checking piston projec‐ tion at TDC ⇒ page 41

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1 - Piston rings ❑ Offset gaps by 120°. ❑ Use piston ring pliers to remove and install. ❑ “TOP” faces towards piston crown. ❑ Checking piston ring gap ⇒ page 42 . ❑ Checking ring-to-groove clearance ⇒ page 42 .

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4.1

3 - Piston pin ❑ If difficult to remove, heat piston to 60 °C. ❑ Remove and install us‐ ing drift -VW 222- . 4 - Circlip 5 - Conrod ❑ Mark cylinder allocation -A- with coloured pen. ❑ Installation position: Marking -B- faces towards pulley end. ❑ With industrially cracked conrod cap. 6 - Bearing shell ❑ Note installation position. ❑ Note version: Upper bearing shell (towards piston) is made of a more wear resistant material. Identifi‐ cation: Black line on bearing surface in area of joint.

4. Pistons and conrods

39

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑

Do not interchange used bearing shells. Insert bearing shells centrally. Check for secure seating. Axial clearance, wear limit: 0.37 mm. Check radial clearance with Plastigage: Wear limit: 0.08 mm, do not rotate crankshaft when checking radial clearance.

7 - Cylinder block ❑ Checking cylinder bore ⇒ page 43 . ❑ Piston and cylinder dimensions ⇒ page 42 . 8 - Conrod bearing cap ❑ Note installation position. ❑ The cap only fits in one position and only on the appropriate conrod due to the breaking procedure (cracking), separating the cap from conrod. 9 - Oil spray jet ❑ For piston cooling Note 10 - 25 Nm ❑ Insert without sealant. 11 - Conrod bolt, 30 Nm + 1/4 turn (90°) further ❑ Renew ❑ Oil threads and contact surface. n AG. Volkswagen AG do es n wage s k l ❑ Use old bolt for measuring radial clearance. ot g Vo

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– Mark cylinder allocation of conrod ⇒ Item 5 (page 39) – Lightly clamp the conrod in a vice using aluminium vice clamps, as shown in the illustration. Note

♦ To prevent damage to the conrod, only clamp conrod in lightly. ♦ Clamp conrod in below the marked line. – Unscrew the two bolts -arrows- approx. 5 turns.

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Rep. Gr.13 - Crankshaft group

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40

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– Using a plastic hammer, carefully knock against conrod bear‐ ing cap -arrow- until it is loose.

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Separating new conrod

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

4.3

Checking piston projection at TDC

Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Measuring bridge -VW 382/7-

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♦ Dial gauge Test procedure Note

If different values are determined during the projection measure‐ ment, use the largest dimension for selecting the gasket.

Note

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Piston projection at TDC must be measured when installing new pistons or a short engine. Install the appropriate cylinder head gasket depending upon piston projection, according to following table:

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Turn engine clockwise to measure piston projection at TDC. c o p yri gh t . C op yi

Piston projection

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0.91 mm ... 1.00 mm 1.01 mm ... 1.10 mm 1.11 mm ... 1.20 mm

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♦ End dimension plate -VW 385/17-

Identification Holes/notches 1 2 3

4. Pistons and conrods

41

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o yV db e Cylinder head gasket identification horis t au ♦ Part number = arrow 1 ss pe rm itte d

♦ Production control code = arrow 2 (can be disregarded)

Piston and cylinder dimensions mm

79.47

79.51

mm mm

79.72 79.97

79.76 80.01

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Cylinder bore ∅

Piston rings, cylinder bore and piston in‐ stallation position AG.

Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Feeler gauges – Push piston ring squarely from above down to approx. 15 mm from bottom end of cylinder. Piston ring dimensions in mm 1. compression ring 2. compression ring Oil scraper ring

New

Wear limit

0.20...0.40 0.20...0.40 0.25...0.50

1.0 1.0 1.0

Checking ring-to-groove clearance

Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Feeler gauges

42

Rep. Gr.13 - Crankshaft group

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Checking piston ring gap

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Basic dimen‐ sion Stage I Stage II

Piston ∅

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4.4

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♦ Holes = arrow 3

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Clean ring groove before checking. Piston ring dimensions in mm 1. compression ring 2. compression ring Oil scraper ring

New

Wear limit

0.06...0.09 0.05...0.08 0.03...0.06

0.25 0.25 0.15

Checking cylinder bores

Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Cylinder gauge 50...100 mm – Take measurements at 3 positions in both transverse -A- and longitudinal -B- directions, as illustrated. Difference between actual and nominal diameter max. 0.10 mm. Note lkswagen AG n AG. Vo Cylinder bores must not be measured cylinder block gewhen doesis swa k not , l o mounted on a repair stand with engine support bracket -VW 540V gu y b ara d be e as measurements may then incorrect. nt ris

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Piston in cylinders 1 and 2: Piston in cylinders 3 and 4:

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Larger inlet valve chamber towards flywheel -arrows-.

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Piston installation

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Larger inlet valve chamber towards belt pulley side -arrows-. Note

♦ New piston allocation to cylinders is shown by a coloured

marking on piston crown.

♦ Piston for cylinders 1 and 2: marked 1/2

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♦ Piston for cylinders 3 and 4: marked 3/4

4. Pistons and conrods

43

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

15 –

Cylinder head, valve gear

1

Cylinder head Note

♦ When installing an exchange cylinder head with fitted cam‐

shaft, the contact surfaces between the bucket tappets and the cam must be oiled before installing the cylinder head cov‐ er.

♦ The plastic protectors fitted to protect the open valves must be

removed only immediately before the cylinder head is fitted.

♦ If the cylinder head is replaced, all the coolant in the system

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Rep. Gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear

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must also be renewed.

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 Removing and installing cylinder head cover ⇒ page 48 . Removing, installing and tensioning toothed belt ⇒ page 50 Removing and installing cylinder head ⇒ page 67 Checking compression ⇒ page 71 .

1.1

Assembly overview - cylinder head

1 - Toothed belt guard upper part 2 - Toothed belt ❑ Mark direction of rota‐ tion before removing. ❑ Check for wear. ❑ Do not kink. ❑ Removing, installing and tensioning ⇒ page 50 . 3 - 10 Nm ❑ Renew 4 - 25 Nm 5 - 100 Nm 6 - Camshaft pulley

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T10051- to loosen and tighten. ❑ To remove, use puller T10052❑ Removing and installing

8 - Rear toothed belt guard 9 - Sealing grommet ❑ Renew if damaged. 10 - Hall sender -G40❑ For camshaft position ❑ To remove, unbutton sealing grommet ⇒ Item 9 (page 45) from rear toothed belt guard.

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11 - Stud ❑ 15 Nm

12 - Cylinder head bolt ❑ Observe sequence when loosening and tightening ⇒ page 67 . ❑ Before installing, place washers in cylinder head ⇒ Item 4 (page 74) . agen lksw Vo by

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14 - Fuel supply line

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13 - Fuel return line 15 - Coolant line

16 - Cylinder head cover ❑ Before fitting, thoroughly clean sealing surface of cylinder head with clean cloth.

1. Cylinder head

45

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 17 - Pressure regulating valve ❑ For crankcase ventilation. 18 - To turbocharger. 19 - Sealing cap ❑ Renew seal if damaged 20 - Seal ❑ Renew if damaged. 21 - 10 Nm ❑ Observe tightening sequence ⇒ page 48 . 22 - Gasket for cylinder head cover ❑ Renew together with cylinder head cover only. ❑ Before fitting, seal transitions with “AMV 174 004 01” ⇒ page 48 Volkswa

23 - 20 Nm

24 - Lifting eye

26 - 10 Nm

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25 - Unit injector ❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 169 .

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27 - Central connector ❑ For unit injector 28 - From brake servo

29 - Tandem pump ❑ For fuel and vacuum supply ❑ Checking ⇒ page 147 . ❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 147 . ❑ Must not be dismantled.

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34 - 20 Nm 35 - Cylinder head ❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 67 . ❑ After renewing, renew entire coolant 36 - Cylinder head gasket ❑ Renew ❑ Note marking ⇒ page 47 ❑ After renewing, renew entire coolant

46

Rep. Gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear

AG.

33 - Bracket

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32 - Gasket ❑ Renew

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31 - Return hose ❑ To fuel filter ❑ Blue or with blue marking. ❑ Check for secure seating. ❑ Secure with spring-type clips.

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30 - Supply hose ❑ From fuel filter. ❑ White or with white marking. ❑ Check for secure seating. ❑ Secure with spring-type clips.

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 37 - Glow plug ❑ 15 Nm ❑ Checking ⇒ page 198 . 38 - Tensioning roller ❑ Remove engine support in order to remove and install ⇒ page 16 . 39 - 20 Nm + 1/8 turn (45°) further Checking cylinder head for distortion

♦ Feeler gauges Max. permissible distortion: 0.1 mm.

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Note

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♦ Straight edge

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Special tools and workshop equipment required

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Reworking diesel cylinder heads is not permissible. Cylinder head gasket identification ♦ Part number = arrow 1

♦ Production control code = arrow 2 (can be disregarded) ♦ Holes = arrow 3 Note

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♦ Piston projection at TDC must be determined when installing

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new pistons or a short engine. ⇒ page 41

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pending on the piston projection. When renewing gasket, install new gasket with same identification.

1. Cylinder head

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♦ Different thicknesses of cylinder head gasket are fitted de‐

47

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

1.2

Removing and installing cylinder head cover

Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Torque wrench -V.A.G 1331♦ Sealant -AMV 174 004 01⇒ page 4 Removing – Remove engine cover. To do this, pull engine cover upwards abruptly at front -arrows A- and then pull forwards out of rear fastening -arrow B-.

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For two-piece engine cover, first pull outer engine cover abruptlyy Volksw b upwards at -arrows-, then pull inner engine cover abruptly up‐ ed ris o wards at -arrows-. h t au ss

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– Remove upper toothed belt guard.

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– Disconnect crankcase breather hose at union of rear of charge air pipe.

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Rep. Gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear

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48

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– Unbolt bracket from exhaust gas recirculation valve.

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Two-piece engine cover

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 Engine codes BLS, BXJ: to remove cylinder head cover, addi‐ tionally remove: ♦ -1- upper toothed belt guard ♦ -2- intake hose ♦ -3- intake manifold flap Renew seal. ♦ -4- bolt, 8 Nm . Volkswagen AG Continuation for all vehicles gen AG d

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Cylinder head cover, engine codes: BJB, BKC, BRU, BXE, BXF

Note

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Installation is carried out in the reverse sequence of removal. In the process, note the following:

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♦ Renew cylinder head cover gasket and seal for bolts if dam‐ agen lksw Vo by

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aged.

♦ Renew seal for intake manifold flap. Engine codes BLS, BXJ AG.

– Place a drop of sealant -AMV 174 004 01- (∅ approx. 5 mm) -arrows- on edges of both sealing surfaces of bearing cap and cylinder head at front of engine.

1. Cylinder head

49

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 Cylinder head cover, engine codes: BJB, BKC, BRU, BXE, BXF – Screw on cylinder head cover hand-tight in the sequence -1 to 13.-

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– Tighten bolts to 10 Nm in the sequence -1...13-.

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Cylinder head cover, engine codes: BLS, BXJ

rrectness of i t to the co nform spec a t i h re o n in wit thi s

– Screw on cylinder head cover hand-tight in the sequence -1 ... 13-. – Tighten bolts to 10 Nm in the sequence -1...13-.

♦ To change the tensioning roller, for both versions the engine

support must be removed.

– Determine which type of engine support is installed in the ve‐ hicle. -1-: Engine support bolted close to engine (removal necessary) ⇒ page 51 .

50

Rep. Gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear

AG.

is no longer necessary to remove the engine support and sup‐ porting the engine for the procedure “removing, installing and tensioning toothed belt”.

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♦ From 05.05 a modified engine support has been introduced, it

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Note

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Removing, installing and tensioning toothed belts ht rig py Co t.

1.3

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

AG. Volkswagen AG d agen oes ksw not l o V gu y b ara d nte ise r o eo h t u ra a c s s

1.3.1

rrectness of i t to the co nform spec a t i h re o n in wit thi s

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-2-: Engine support bolted further away from engine ▸ (removal not necessary) ⇒ page 60 .

Removing and installing toothed belt (vehicles with engine support bolted close to engine)

Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Pin wrench -T10020- or hexagon wrench c o p yri gh t. C op yi

♦ Crankshaft stop -T10050AG.

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♦ Torque wrench V.A.G 1332-

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♦ Torque wrench V.A.G 1331-

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♦ Locking pin -T10115-

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♦ Locking pin -3359-

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51

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 ♦ Support bracket -10-222Awith adapters -10-222A/1♦ Counterhold tool -T10172with pins -T10172/4♦ Crankshaft stop -T10100(on vehicles with oval crankshaft belt pulley)

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Adjustment work on toothed belts must be performed only on cold engines, as the indicator position on the tensioning element varies depending on the engine temperature.

– Remove poly V-belt ⇒ page 13 .

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– Remove lower and centre parts of toothed belt guard.

52

Rep. Gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear

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– Remove belt pulley with vibration damper.

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– Remove front right wheel housing liner.

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– Remove tensioning element for poly V-belt.

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– Remove engine cover. ⇒ page 4

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Set up support bracket -10-222A- with adapters -10-222A/22and support engine in installation position. Note

If toothed belt is to be removed in order to remove cylinder head, set up support bracket -10-222A- with higher adapters -10-222A/ 13- . This will provide the space necessary for removing the cyl‐ inder head. – Pull fuel filter out of bracket. – Unscrew filler neck for window wash system. – Unbolt fuel filter bracket from engine mounting -arrows-. – Unbolt coolant expansion tank and lay to side (hoses remain AG. Volkswagen AG d agen oes connected). n lksw

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– Remove securing bolts between assembly mounting and en‐ gine bracket and between assembly mounting and body -arrows- and remove complete assembly mountings. Note

♦ The assembly mounting may only be removed if the engine is

supported with support bracket -10-222A- !

♦ The engine bracket must be loosened only when the assembly

mounting has been removed.

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– Remove refrigerant line securing clamp from longitudinal member.

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– Lower engine with support bracket -10-222A- until both lower bolts of engine bracket can be loosened.

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– Raise engine with support bracket -10-222A- until both upper bolts of engine bracket can be loosened.

– Remove engine bracket rearwards. – Turn crankshaft to TDC No. 1 cylinder. Note

Gradual introduction of oval crankshaft toothed belt pulleys. When installing this toothed belt pulley, the crankshaft stop T10100- must be installed to determine the TDC position instead of crankshaft stop -T10050- . Observe identification characteris‐ tics -arrows-.

1. Cylinder head

53

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 Characteristics of crankshaft toothed belt pulley A = Round belt pulley, lock using crankshaft stop -T10050- , TDC marking at 12 o'clock B = Oval belt pulley, lock using crankshaft stop -T10100- . TDC marking at 1 o'clock Vehicles with round crankshaft belt pulley – Turn crankshaft to TDC No. 1 cylinder.

Note

Turn crankshaft until marking on crankshaft pulley and tooth seg‐ wagen AG Volkstoothed AG.rear ment of camshaft pulley is on top. The markingaon nthe does w ge not belt guard must line up with the markingy Von olksthe camshaft sender gu b ara d wheel -arrow-. e n is

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– Lock crankshaft toothed belt pulley with crankshaft stop T10050- . To do this, push crankshaft stop into teeth of belt pulley from face side.

The marks on the crankshaft toothed belt pulley and the crank‐ shaft stop must align. When doing this, the pin of the crankshaft stop must insert in the drilling of the sealing flange. Vehicles with oval crankshaft belt pulley – Turn crankshaft to TDC No. 1 cylinder.

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Rep. Gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear

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54

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– Lock hub using locking . To do this, slide locking pin through the free elongated hole on left into hole in cylinder head.

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 Note

Turn crankshaft until marking on crankshaft pulley and tooth seg‐ ment of camshaft pulley is on top. The marking on the rear toothed belt guard must align with the marking on the camshaft sender wheel -arrow-. – Lock hub using locking pin -3359- . To do this, slide locking pin through the free elongated hole on left into hole in cylinder head. – Lock crankshaft toothed belt pulley with crankshaft stop T10100- . To do this, push crankshaft stop into teeth of toothed . Volkswagen AG gen AG does belt pulley from its face side. swa

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Continuation for all vehicles – Mark direction of rotation of toothed belt. – Loosen securing bolts -1- of camshaft toothed belt pulley until camshaft pulley can be moved within the elongated holes.

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– Turn pin wrench -T10020- anti-clockwise until toothed belt tensioning roller can be locked with locking pin -T10115- .

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– Loosen tensioning roller securing nut.

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The marks on the crankshaft toothed belt pulley and the crank‐ shaft stop must align. At the same time, the crankshaft stop pin must engage in the drilling in the sealing flange.

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A hexagon key can be used to tension or relieve tension on the tensioner.

1. Cylinder head

55

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Now turn pin wrench -T10020- clockwise to stop and tighten securing nut -1- hand tight. – Remove toothed belt first from coolant pump and then from remaining pulleys. Installing •

Camshaft locked with locking pin -3359- .



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Adjustment work on toothed belts must be performed only on cold engines, as the indicator position on the tensioning element varies depending on the engine temperature. – Turn camshaft pulley in its elongated holes to centre position -arrows-. – Fit toothed belt onto crankshaft toothed belt pulley, tensioning roller, camshaft toothed belt pulley and idler roller.

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– Now carefully turn tensioning roller clockwise using pin wrench -T10020- until indicator is in middle of gap in the base plate -arrow-. Ensure that securing nut does not turn as well. – Hold tensioning roller in this position and tighten tensioning roller securing nut as follows: 20 Nm and 45° (1/8 turn) further.

56

Rep. Gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear

AG.

– Loosen tensioning roller securing nut and pull out locking pin -T10115- .

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Ensure that tensioning roller seats correctly in rear toothed belt guard -arrow-.

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– Then fit toothed belt on coolant pump toothed belt pulley.

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Fit counterhold tool -T10172- with pins -T10172/4- as shown. Press counterhold tool -T10172- in direction of arrow, keeping camshaft toothed belt pulley under tension. – In this position, tighten camshaft toothed belt pulley securing bolts -1- to 25 Nm. – Remove locking pin -3359- and crankshaft stop -T10050- . lkswagen AG Vorotation AG.of – Turn crankshaft two rotations in engine direction does agen ksw not l o until crankshaft is just before TDC No. 1 cylinder. gu yV b ed

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– Check whether crankshaft can be locked with crankshaft stop -T10050- . If crankshaft cannot be locked

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– Loosen securing bolts -1- for camshaft toothed belt pulley.

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– Lock hub with locking pin -3359- whilst turning engine in di‐ rection of rotation.

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– Turn crankshaft slightly against engine direction of rotation until the pin of the crankshaft stop is positioned just before the hole in the sealing flange -arrow-. – Now turn crankshaft in engine direction of rotation until crank‐ shaft stop pin engages in sealing flange whilst turning. Vehicles with oval crankshaft belt pulley

1. Cylinder head

57

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Lock hub with locking pin -3359- whilst turning engine in di‐ rection of rotation. – Check whether the crankshaft can be locked with crankshaft stop -T10100- . If crankshaft cannot be locked:

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– Loosen securing bolts -1- for camshaft

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– Turn crankshaft against engine direction of rotation slightly until pin of crankshaft stop is located just before hole in sealing flange -arrow-.

– Turn crankshaft two rotations in engine direction of rotation until crankshaft is just before TDC No. 1 cylinder. – Repeat check.

58

Rep. Gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear

AG.

– Remove locking pin -3359- and crankshaft stop -T10050- .

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– In this position, tighten camshaft toothed belt pulley securing bolts -1- to 25 Nm.

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– Fit counterhold tool -T10172- with pins -T10172/4- as shown. Press counterhold tool -T10172- in direction of arrow, keeping camshaft toothed belt pulley under tension.

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Continuation for all vehicles

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– Now turn crankshaft in engine direction of rotation until crank‐ shaft stop pin engages in sealing flange from rotational move‐ ment.

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Set engine bracket against cylinder block and tighten securing bolts -arrows- to 40 Nm + 1/2 turn (180 °) further. Note

Before installing assembly mounting, tighten all engine bracket bolts to prescribed torque. – Install assembly mounting between engine and body (renew securing bolts). Specified torque, M8 bolts: 20 Nm + 90° (1/4 turn) Specified torque, M10 bolts: 40 Nm + 90° (1/4 turn)

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– Bolt engine assembly mounting to engine bracket by bringingolkswag V by. contact surfaces together using support bracket -10-222Aed Specified torque: 60 Nm + 90° (1/4 turn)

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– Install centre and lower parts of toothed belt guard.

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– Install belt pulley vibration damper (renew securing bolts). – Install poly V-belt ⇒ page 13 . – Install toothed belt guard upper part.

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Specified torque: 10 Nm + 90° (1/4 turn)

– Install front right wheel housing liner. – Install coolant expansion tank.

– Bolt fuel filter bracket to engine mounting to 8 Nm torque -arrows-. – Engage fuel filter in bracket.

– Bolt on filler neck for window wash system.

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– Fit engine cover.

59

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

1.3.2

Removing and installing toothed belt (vehicles with engine support bolted further away from engine)

Note ♦ A revised engine support has been introduced gradually and it is no longer necessary to remove the engine

support and to support the engine for the procedure “removing, installing and tensioning toothed belt”.

♦ To change the tensioning roller, for both versions the engine support must be removed. Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Diesel injection pump lock‐ ing pin -3359♦ Locking pin -T10060 A♦ Crankshaft stop -T10100♦ Counterhold tool -T10172♦ Special wrench, long reach -T10264-

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Rep. Gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear

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– Remove engine cover. ⇒ page 4 To do this, pull engine cover upwards abruptly at front -arrows A- and then pull forwards out of rear fastening -arrow B-.

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Removing

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♦ Locking tool -T10265-

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Remove two-piece engine cover ⇒ page 4 WARNING

♦ In extreme cases the fuel lines and the fuel can reach a temperature of 100 °C on vehicles with unit injector en‐ gine. Allow the fuel to cool down before disconnecting the lines - danger of scalding. ♦ Wear protective gloves. ♦ Wear eye protection. – Pull fuel supply hose -1- and fuel return hose -2- off fuel lines. – Pull off coolant line -3-.

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– Disconnect fuel supply line -3- and return line -2- by pulling release tabs.

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– Remove connecting pipe between charge air cooler and intake connecting pipe, to do this, lightly lift retaining clips -arrows-.

1. Cylinder head

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– Remove bolt -1-.

61

AG.

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Pull fuel filter out of bracket -arrow-. – Unscrew bolt at filler neck -2- for windscreen washer system reservoir. – Unscrew bracket -3- for fuel filter.

– Disconnect electrical connector on coolant expansion tank -1-. – Remove coolant expansion tank, coolant hoses remain con‐ nected. Place it on engine. – Remove poly V-belt ⇒ page 13 . – Remove tensioning element for poly V-belt.

– Remove upper toothed belt guard, to do this, loosen retaining clips -arrows-. – Remove front right wheel housing liner. – Remove belt pulley with vibration damper. – Remove lower and centre parts of toothed belt guard. AG. Volkswagen AG d agen oes ksw not l o V gu y b ara d nte ise r o eo h t u ra a c s s

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Rep. Gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear

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62

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– Turn crankshaft to TDC No. 1 cylinder.

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 Note

Turn crankshaft until marking on crankshaft pulley and tooth seg‐ ment of camshaft pulley is on top. The marking on the rear toothed belt guard must line up with the marking on the camshaft sender wheel -arrow-. – Lock hub using locking pin -3359- . To do this, slide locking pin through the free elongated hole on left into hole in cylinder head. – Lock crankshaft toothed belt pulley with crankshaft stop T10100- . To do this, push crankshaft stop into teeth of belt pulley from face side. Note

The marks on the crankshaft toothed belt pulley and the crank‐ shaft stop must align. When doing this, the pin of the crankshaft stop must insert in the drilling of the sealing flange. – Mark direction of rotation of toothed belt.

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– Loosen tensioning roller securing nut -1-.

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– Turn eccentric of tensioning roller anti-clockwise -arrow- using socket -T10264- , until the tensioning roller can be locked with locking tool -T10265- .

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1. Cylinder head

63

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Now turn tensioning roller eccentric clockwise -arrow- onto stop and tighten securing nut -1- hand-tight. – Remove toothed belt first from coolant pump and then from remaining toothed belt pulleys. Installing •

Camshaft locked with locking pin -3359- .



Crankshaft locked with crankshaft stop -T10100- .



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Adjustment work on toothed belts must be performed only on cold engines, as the indicator position on the tensioning element varies depending on the engine temperature. – Turn camshaft pulley in its elongated holes to centre position -arrows-. – Guide toothed belt through gap between engine support and engine. – Fit toothed belt onto crankshaft toothed belt pulley, tensioning roller, camshaft toothed belt pulley and idler roller. – Then fit toothed belt on coolant pump toothed belt pulley.

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– Turn eccentric of tensioning roller clockwise -arrow- using special wrench, long reach -T10264- until indicator -2- is in middle of gap in base plate. Note

Ensure that securing nut does not turn as well. – Hold tensioning roller in this position and tighten tensioning roller nut to 20 Nm + 45° (1/8 turn).

64

Rep. Gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear

AG.

– Loosen tensioning roller securing nut -1-.

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– Remove locking pin -T10265- from tensioning roller.

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Ensure that tensioning roller seats correctly in rear toothed belt guard -arrow-.

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Note

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Fit counterhold tool -T10172- with pin -T10172/4- as shown in illustration, and keep the toothed belt under tension on pulling side, by pressing in -direction of arrow-. – Tighten bolts -1- of camshaft toothed belt pulley to 25 Nm. – Remove locking pin -3359- and crankshaft stop -T10100- . – Turn crankshaft two rotations in engine direction of rotation until the crankshaft is just before TDC again.

– Lock hub of camshaft with locking pin -3359- whilst turning engine in direction of rotation.

– Check whether crankshaft can be locked with crankshaft stop -T10100- .

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– Loosen securing bolts -1- for camshaft toothed belt pulley.

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If crankshaft cannot be locked

1. Cylinder head

65

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– Fit counterhold tool -T10172- with pins -T10172/4- as shown. Press counterhold tool -T10172- in direction of arrow, keeping camshaft toothed belt pulley under tension. – In this position, tighten camshaft toothed belt pulley securing bolts -1- to 25 Nm. – Remove locking pin -3359- and crankshaft stop -T10100- .

– Repeat check and adjustment if necessary.

– Install poly V-belt ⇒ page 13 .

– Install toothed belt guard upper part. – Install connecting pipe between charge air cooler and intake connecting pipe. – Install front right wheel housing liner. – Install coolant expansion tank. – Bolt fuel filter bracket to engine mounting to 8 Nm torque -arrows-. – Engage fuel filter in bracket. – Bolt on filler neck for window wash system. – Fit engine cover.

66

Rep. Gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear

AG.

Specified torque: 10 Nm + 90° (1/4 turn)

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– Install belt pulley vibration damper (renew securing bolts).

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– Install centre and lower parts of toothed belt guard.

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– Turn crankshaft two rotations in engine direction of rotation until crankshaft is just before TDC No. 1 cylinder.

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Removing and installing cylinder head

♦ Torque wrench V.A.G 1331♦ Torque wrench V.A.G 1332♦ Hand vacuum pump with accessories -V.A.G 1390-

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♦ Drip tray -V.A.G 1306- or drip tray -VAS 6208-

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Special tools and workshop equipment required

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♦ Water drainage container V.A.G 1390/1-

♦ Retainer -T10014- (only ve‐ hicles ▸ 05.05)

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Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Support bracket -10-222A- with adapters -10-222A/13- (only vehicles ▸ 05.05)

1. Cylinder head

67

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 Note

All cable ties which are opened or cut through when cylinder head is removed must be replaced in the same position when cylinder head is installed. olkswagen AG en AG. V ag ksw Vol y db ise WARNINGuthor a ss

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♦ Ensure that there is sufficient clearance to all moving or hot components.

1.4.1

Removing

Note

Before removing cylinder head, extract fuel using hand-operated vacuum pump with accessories -V.A.G 1390- and water drainage container -V.A.G 1390/1- ⇒ page 147 .

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– Remove two-piece engine cover ⇒ page 4 Prote cted by

– Remove plenum chamber bulkhead. ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep. Gr. 50 ; Body - front, plenum chamber bulk‐ head .

– Remove air filter housing with air mass meter and connecting pipe.

68

Rep. Gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear

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– Remove engine cover panel ⇒ page 4 . To do this, pull engine cover upwards abruptly at front -arrows A- and then pull for‐ wards out of rear fastening -arrow B-.

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♦ Route all the various lines (e.g. for fuel, hydraulics, acti‐ vated charcoal filter system, coolant, refrigerant, brake fluid and vacuum) and electrical wiring in their original po‐ sitions.

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When doing any repair work, especially in the engine compart‐ ment, pay attention to the following due to the cramped condi‐ tions:

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Remove bolt -arrow A- and pull air filter housing upwards out of mounting. – Remove insulation tray. ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep. Gr. 50 ; Body - front; Assembly overview . – Drain coolant. ⇒ page 102 – Disconnect fuel supply and return lines as well as coolant line on cylinder head. – Before removing cylinder head, extract fuel from tandem pump using hand-operated vacuum pump with accessories -V.A.G 1390- and water drainage container -V.A.G 1390/1⇒ page 147 . – Pull fuel filter module upwards out of bracket and lay it with hoses to side. – Remove front exhaust pipe ⇒ page 186 . – Remove turbocharger support and oil return from turbocharg‐ er. – Remove oil supply line and lay it to side ⇒ page 95 . n AG. Volkswagen AG do es n wage s k l ot g o yV ua b d ran ir se tee o From 05.05 a modified engine support has been introduced, itoris h t u ac a no longer necessary to remove the engine support and supporting ss

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the engine for the procedure “removing, installing and tensioning toothed belt” ⇒ page 50

– Remove toothed belt tensioning roller. – Install hub for camshaft pulley ⇒ page 80 , Removing and installing camshaft.

– Remove rear toothed belt guard securing bolts -2- and -4-. – Unscrew Hall sender -G40- -3-. – Remove exhaust gas recirculation connecting pipe. – Pull off or disconnect all other electrical connections as nec‐ essary from cylinder head and lay to one side.

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– Separate all connection, coolant, vacuum and intake hoses from cylinder head.

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– Remove toothed belt. ⇒ page 50

Both lifting eyes for the support are located on the cylinder head, so an additional bracket for supporting the engine must be se‐ cured on the cylinder block.

1. Cylinder head

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Screw retainer -T10014- into threaded hole above coolant pump and tighten to 20 Nm. – Lift engine slightly using spindle -A- until spindle -B- is relieved. – Unhook spindle -B- and push it to side. Continuation for all vehicles

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– Remove cylinder head cover. ⇒ page 48

– Lift cylinder head slightly and remove from engine laterally past toothed belt guard. Note

The cylinder head must be guided carefully to prevent damage.

1.4.2

Installing

Note

♦ In cases of repair carefully remove gasket remains from cyl‐ Prote cted by

♦ Do not remove new cylinder head gasket from packaging until

it is ready to be fitted.

♦ Handle gasket very carefully. Damage to the silicone coating

or the indented area will lead to leaks.

– Turn crankshaft to TDC marking before fitting cylinder head. – Turn crankshaft opposite engine direction of rotation until all pistons are approximately equally placed below TDC. – Fit cylinder head gasket. Note

Note identification on cylinder head gasket ⇒ page 47 .

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Rep. Gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear

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♦ Carefully remove remains of emery and abrasives.

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inder head and cylinder block. Ensure that no long scores or scratches are created. When using abrasive paper do not use a grade less than 100.

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♦ Always renew cylinder head bolts.

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– Maintain sequence when loosening cylinder head bolts.

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Fit cylinder head and tighten all cylinder head bolts hand-tight. – Tighten cylinder head in four stages in sequence as shown as follows: 1-

Tighten initially with torque wrench:

2-

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Stage II = 60 Nm

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Stage I = 35 Nm

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Turn further with rigid spanner:

Stage III = 1/4 turn (90°)

Note

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Stage IV = 1/4 turn (90°)

After repair work it is not necessary to retighten the cylinder head bolts. Further installation is carried out in the reverse order. In the proc‐ ess, note the following:

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– Install oil supply line ⇒ page 95 .

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– Install poly V-belt ⇒ page 13 .

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– Install toothed belt ⇒ page 50 .

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– Install hub for camshaft toothed belt pulley ⇒ page 147 , Re‐ moving and installing camshaft.

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– After tightening cylinder head, turn camshaft so that cams for No. 1 cylinder equally point upwards. Before fitting toothed belt, turn crankshaft in engine direction of rotation ⇒ page 50 , removing, installing and tightening toothed belt.

– Install insulation tray ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep. Gr. 50 ; Body - front; Assembly overview. – Install plenum chamber bulkhead ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep. Gr. 50 ; Body - front; Plenum chamber bulk‐ head . – Fill cooling system with coolant ⇒ page 102 . – Carry out road test and then read fault memory ⇒ page 178 .

1.5

Checking compression Note

If ceramic glow plugs are fitted, before removing check idling speed smooth running control using vehicle diagnostic, testing and information system -VAS 5051B- . The compression test is warranted only if one or more cylinders are conspicuous in this idling speed check.

1. Cylinder head

71

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 Special tools and workshop equipment required

V.A.G 1331-

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♦ Adapter -V.A.G 1381/12-

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♦ Compression tester V.A.G 1763-

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Engine oil temperature min. 30 °C.

Test procedure – Pull off central connector for unit injectors. Note

If ceramic glow plugs are fitted, always observe notes on remov‐ ing and installing ceramic glow plugs ⇒ page 198 . – Remove all glow plugs or ceramic glow plugs using jointed extension and socket -3220- .

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Rep. Gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear

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– Screw in adapter -V.A.G 1381/12- in place of ceramic glow plugs.

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– Check compression using compression tester -V.A.G 1763- .

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Note

Using compression tester ⇒ Operating instructions. – Operate starter until tester shows no further pressure in‐ crease. Compression pressures: New: 25...31 bar, wear limit: 19 bar

Maximum permissible difference between all cylinders: 5 bar Note

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– Read fault memory of engine control unit. ⇒ page 178

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Specified torque: 15 Nm.

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– Remove glow plugs or ceramic glow plugs using jointed ex‐ tension and socket -3220- .

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If ceramic glow plugs are fitted, always observe notes on remov‐ ing and installing ceramic glow plugs ⇒ page 198 .

Note

Disconnecting the central connector for unit injectors causes faults to be stored. Therefore, read fault memory and clear if nec‐ essary.

1. Cylinder head

73

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Valve gear

Cylinder heads with cracks between the valve seats may be used without reducing engine life, provided the cracks are small and not more than 0.5 mm wide. Assembly overview - valve gear ⇒ page 74 . Checking valve guides ⇒ page 76 .

Renewing valve stem seals ⇒ page 78 .

Removing and installing camshaft ⇒ page 80 Removing and installing camshaft seal ⇒ page 84

3 - Cylinder head bolt ❑ Renew ❑ Note sequence when loosening and tighten‐ ing ⇒ page 67 , Remov‐ ing and installing cylin‐ der head. ❑ Before installing, insert washers ⇒ Item 4 (page 74) in cylinder head. 4 - Washer ❑ For cylinder head bolts. ❑ Insert in cylinder head before installing bearing caps 5 - Bucket tappet ❑ Do not interchange. ❑ With hydraulic valve clearance compensa‐ tion. ❑ Store with cam contact surface downwards ❑ Before installing, check camshaft axial clearance ⇒ page 76 . ❑ Oil contact surfaces. ❑ Before removing, remove camshaft bearing caps

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Rep. Gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear

AG.

2 - Rocker arm shaft ❑ Do not interchange.

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1 - 20 Nm + 1/4 turn (90°) fur‐ ther ❑ Renew ❑ Note sequence when loosening and tighten‐ ing ⇒ page 80 , Re‐ moving and installing camshaft.

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Assembly overview - valve gear

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 6 - Valve cotter 7 - Valve spring plate 8 - Outer valve spring ❑ Removing and installing: with cylinder head removed, use valve spring compressor -2037- ; with cylinder head installed ⇒ page 78 , Renewing valve stem seals. 9 - Inner valve spring ❑ Removing and installing: with cylinder head removed, use valve spring compressor -2037- ; with cylinder head installed ⇒ page 78 , Renewing valve stem seals. Volkswa 10 - Valve stem seal ❑ Renewing ⇒ page 78

13 - Cylinder head ❑ See note ⇒ page 74 .

14 - Seal ❑ Do not additionally oil or grease the oil seal sealing lip. ❑ Before installing, remove residual oil from camshaft journal using a clean cloth. ❑ To install, tape over groove in taper of camshaft (e.g. using Sellotape). ❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 84 . 15 - Valves ❑ Valve dimensions ⇒ page 76

16 - Bearing shell ❑ Do not interchange used bearing shells (mark). ❑ Ensure that retaining lugs are correctly seated in bearing caps and cylinder head ht rig py Co t.

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17 - Camshaft ❑ Checking axial clearance ⇒ page 76 . ❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 80 . ❑ Check radial clearance with Plastigage, wear limit: 0.11 mm. ❑ Runout: max. 0.01 mm.

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12 - Unit injector ❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 169 .

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11 - Valve guide ❑ Checking ⇒ page 76 .

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18 - Bearing cap ❑ Installation sequence ⇒ page 80 , removing and installing camshaft ❑ To install, seal parting surfaces of bearing caps 1 and 5 with sealant -AMV 174 004 01- ⇒ page 76 19 - 8 Nm + 1/4 turn (90°) further ❑ Renew

2. Valve gear

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 Checking camshaft axial clearance

Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Universal dial gauge bracket -VW 387♦ Dial gauge Check with bucket tappets bearing caps fitted.

Seal parting surfaces of bearing caps 1 and 5 with sealant -AMV 174 004 01-

Note

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– Apply sealant -AMV 174 004 01- thinly and evenly on the sur‐ faces -1-.

Be careful that no sealant gets into grooves -arrows-.

Valve dimensions Note

Valves must not be reworked. Only grinding-in is permissible.

31.45 6.956 89.95 45

Checking valve guides

Special tools and workshop equipment required

76

Rep. Gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear

AG.

35.95 6.980 89.95 45

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2.2

mm mm mm ∠°

Exhaust valve

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Inlet valve

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Dimension

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Wear limit: max. 0.15 mm

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

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♦ Dial gauge

Test procedure

– Insert new valve into guide. The end of the valve stem must be flush with the guide. Due to slight differences in stem di‐ ameters, use only an inlet valve in inlet guide and an exhaust valve in exhaust guide. – Determine rock. Wear limit: max. 1.3 mm

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– Cylinder head must be renewed if the rock is greater than the wear limit.

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♦ Universal dial gauge bracket -VW 387-

2. Valve gear

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

Renewing valve stem seals

Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Assembly tool -2036un le

♦ Valve lever -VW 541/1A-

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♦ Thrust piece -VW 541/5-

(With cylinder head installed) – Remove camshaft. ⇒ page 80 – Remove bucket tappets and place them with the contact sur‐ face downwards. When doing this, ensure that tappets are not interchanged. – Set piston of respective cylinder to top dead centre (TDC).

78

Rep. Gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear

AG.

Removing

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2.3.1

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♦ Fitting tool -3129-

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♦ Puller -3047 A-

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2.3

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Insert valve assembly device -2036- and adjust mounting to height of studs. – Remove valve springs using valve lever -VW 541/1A- and press tool -VW 541/5- . Note

The valves are supported by the piston crown.

– Pull off valve stem seals using puller -3047 A- .

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Installing

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– Place the plastic sleeve -A- supplied on the respective valve stem. This will prevent the new valve stem seal -B- being damaged. – Insert new valve stem seal in fitting tool -3129- . – Lubricate sealing lip of valve stem seal and carefully push on valve guide.

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2. Valve gear

79

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Removing and installing camshaft

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2.4

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♦ Puller -T10052-

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♦ Counterhold tool -T10051-

♦ Torque wrench (5…50 Nm) -V.A.G 1331♦ Torque wrench (40…200 Nm) -V.A.G 1332-

♦ Sealant -AMV 174 004 01-

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– Pull camshaft toothed belt pulley off hub.

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Rep. Gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear

AG.

– Remove securing bolts for camshaft toothed belt pulley -1-.

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– Remove toothed belt. ⇒ page 50

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Loosen hub securing bolt -1-. – To do this, use counterhold tool -T10051- . . Volkswage – Loosen hub securing boltwaabout gen AG2 turns. n AG doe

– Apply tension to hub by evenly tightening puller until hub sep‐ arates from taper of camshaft. Note

When doing this, hold puller with 30 mm spanner. – Remove hub from taper of camshaft. – Remove cylinder head cover. – Mark rocker arm shafts using a permanent felt tip marker to prevent interchanging. This will prevent having to perform ba‐ sic settings of unit injectors -arrows-. agen lksw Vo by

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– Remove rocker arm shafts.

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– Apply puller -T10052- and screw securing bolts -1- into hub.

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First loosen both outer and then inner securing bolts respectively. – Remove tandem pump ⇒ page 147 . – First remove bearing caps 5, 1 and 3. Then loosen bearing caps 2 and 4 alternately and diagonally. – Remove camshaft.

2. Valve gear

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

2.4.2

Installing

Note ♦ When camshaft is installed, No. 1 cylinder cams must point

upwards.



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– Oil bearing shell running surfaces.

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– Install bearing caps 2 and 4 using new bolts. – Tighten bearing caps 2 and 4 diagonally and alternately to 8 Nm + 1/4 turn (90°). – Install bearing caps 5, 1 and 3 using new bolts. Note

♦ Seal parting surfaces of bearing caps 1 and 5 with sealant -

AMV 174 004 01- ⇒ page 76 .

head, because otherwise leaks can develop at tandem pump.

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– Install camshaft oil seal. ⇒ page 84

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– Install rocker arm shafts and tighten securing bolts, first the inner -2- and then the outer -1-, evenly and diagonally to 20 Nm + 1/4 turn (90°).

– Tighten hub securing bolt -1- to 100 Nm. – To do this, use counterhold tool -T10051- .

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Rep. Gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear

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– Fit hub onto camshaft.

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– Tighten bearing caps 5, 1 and 3 likewise to 8 Nm +1/4 turn (90°).

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♦ Bearing cap 5 must align flush with outer edge of cylinder

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Push camshaft toothed belt pulley onto hub. Note

The toothed segment -arrow- of the camshaft toothed belt pulley must be on top. – Align camshaft toothed belt pulley at centre of elongated holes. – Hand tighten securing bolts -1- to camshaft toothed belt pulley so that there is no play. – Lock hub using locking pin -3359. n AG. Volkswagen A

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– Turn crankshaft in direction of engine rotation until roller of rocker arm is located at tip of drive cam. Roller side -arrow A- is positioned at highest point and dial gauge -arrow B- is positioned at lowest point. – Remove dial gauge. – Now turn the adjuster screw into rocker arm until significant resistance can be felt (unit injector is at limit stop).

– Turn adjustment screw 180° back off stop. – Hold adjuster screw in this position and tighten lock nut to 30 Nm. – Install tandem pump ⇒ page 147 .

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– Install cylinder head cover.

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– Fit the dial gauge onto the adjustment screw of the unit injector as shown.

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When new tappets have been installed the engine must not be started for about 30 minutes, hydraulic compensation elements must settle (otherwise valves will strike pistons).

2. Valve gear

83

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

2.5

Removing and installing camshaft oil seal

Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Fitting sleeves -10-203♦ Oil seal extractor -3240♦ Torque wrench -V.A.G 1331♦ Torque wrench -V.A.G 1332♦ Bolt M12×1.5 × 65

Removing

– Remove toothed belt. ⇒ page 50 – Remove camshaft toothed belt pulley and hub ⇒ page 80 , Removing and installing camshaft. – Unscrew inner part of oil seal extractor -3240- two turns (ap‐ prox. 3 mm) out of outer part and lock with knurled screw. – Lubricate threaded head of oil seal extractor -3240- , place it in position and exerting firm pressure, screw it as far as pos‐ sible into oil seal. – Loosen knurled screw and turn inner part against camshaft until oil seal is pulled out.

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Rep. Gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear

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84

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2.5.1

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Note

Installing

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The oil seal sealing lip must not be additionally oiled or greased. – Remove oil residue from camshaft journal using a clean cloth. – Tape over groove in taper of camshaft (e.g. with Sellotape). – Fit oil seal carefully on camshaft.

– Press in oil seal with press piece of fitting tool -10-203- and bolt M12 5x65 onto stop. – Install and tighten toothed belt ⇒ page 50 .

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2. Valve gear

85

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1

Engine oil Note

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Lubrication

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17 –

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

The oil level must not be above the max. mark - danger of damage to catalytic converter! Markings. Engine oil specification ⇒ Maintenance ; Booklet 38

With oil filter change: 3.8 l Without oil filter change: 3.3 l Engine codes BLS and BXJ With oil filter change: 4.3 l Without oil filter change: 3.8 l

1.2

Checking engine oil level

1 - Max. mark 2 - Min. mark a - Area above hatched field up to max. mark: Do not top up with engine oil! b - Oil level within hatched field: Can be topped up with engine oil. c - Area from min. mark up to hatched field: Must be topped up, max. 0.5 l of engine oil!

86

Rep. Gr.17 - Lubrication

AG.

Engine codes BJB, BKC, BRU, BXE and BXF

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Oil capacities

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1.1

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ - Edition 01.2009

Parts of lubrication system

Finding metal shavings or a large quantity of small metal par‐ ticles during engine repair could indicate that the crankshaft bearings or conrod bearings are damaged. To prevent this from causing further damage, perform the following repairs: Thoroughly clean oil channels. Renew oil cooler.

Renew oil filter element Assembly overview - oil pump, sump ⇒ page 87 Removing and installing sump ⇒ page 88

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AG.

2 - Sealing flange ❑ With seal. ❑ Must be positioned on dowel sleeves. ❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 23 . ❑ Install with silicone seal‐ ant -D 176 404 A2⇒ page 23 . ❑ Do not additionally oil or grease the oil seal seal‐ ing lip. ❑ Before installing, re‐ move oil residue from crankshaft journal using a clean cloth. ❑ Renewing crankshaft oil seal - pulley end ⇒ page 21 .

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1 - 15 Nm

Assembly overview - oil pump, sump ht rig py Co t.

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3 - Chain tensioner with ten‐ sioning rail, 15 Nm ❑ When installing, preten‐ sion spring and fit 4 - Dipstick ❑ The oil level must not be above the max. mark! ❑ Markings ⇒ page 86 5 - Dipstick guide 6 - Guide tube 7 - Dowel sleeves 8 - O-ring ❑ Renew

2. Parts of lubrication system

87

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 9 - 15 Nm 10 - Suction line ❑ Clean strainer if soiled 11 - Baffle plate 12 - 15 Nm 13 - 15 Nm 14 - Sump ❑ Clean sealing surface before fitting. ❑ Install with silicone sealant -D176404A2❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 88 . . Volkswagen AG

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16 - 10 Nmauth

18 - Seal ❑ Renew

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19 - Oil pump ❑ With 12 bar pressure relief valve ❑ Before installing, check that both dowel sleeves for centring oil pump on cylinder block are fitted. ❑ Renew if running surfaces and gears are scored 20 - Chain sprocket for oil pump 21 - Bracket ❑ For oil level/temperature sender wiring harness. 22 - 20 Nm + 1/4 turn (90°) further ❑ Renew

23 - Chain r fo ng

2.2

AG.

Note

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25 - Oil spray jet ❑ For piston cooling

Removing and installing sump

Special tools and workshop equipment required

88

Rep. Gr.17 - Lubrication

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24 - 25 Nm ❑ Insert without sealant.

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 ♦ Torque wrench -V.A.G 1331-

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♦ Hexagon key extension, 5 mm -3249-

♦ Hand drill with plastic brush attachment ♦ Silicone sealant -D176404A2-

♦ Flat scraper

Removing

– Remove insulation tray. ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep. Gr. 50 ; Body - front; Assembly overview . agen lksw Vo by

AG.

Note

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– Drain engine oil.

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♦ Eye protection

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♦ Hand drill with plastic brush attachment

Observe environmental regulations for disposal. – Pull 3-pin connector off oil level and oil temperature sender G266- . – Remove sump. – Loosen sump with light blows of a rubber headed hammer if necessary. – Remove sealant residue from cylinder block with a flat scraper.

2. Parts of lubrication system

89

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Remove sealant residue on sump using a rotating brush, e.g. an electric drill with a plastic brush attachment (wear safety goggles). – Clean sealing surfaces. They must be free of oil and grease.

2.2.2

Installing

Note ♦ Observe expiry date of sealing compound. ♦ The oil sump must be installed within 5 minutes of applying

silicone sealing compound.

– Cut off tube nozzle at forward marking (approx. 3 mm nozzle ∅). – Apply silicone sealing compound, as shown, to clean sealing surface on sump. Sealing compound bead must be: ♦ 2…3 mm thick. ♦ Run bead along inner side of bolt holes -arrows-. Note

The sealant bead must not be thicker, otherwise excess sealing compound will enter the oil sump and may block the oil suction n AG. Volkswagen AG do es n wage line strainer. o olks

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Rep. Gr.17 - Lubrication

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

– Install sump immediately and tighten all sump bolts lightly. Ensure that sump is flush against intermediate plate and gear‐ box flange. Note

When installing sump with engine out of vehicle, ensure that sump is flush with cylinder block at flywheel end. – Tighten sump bolts diagonally to 15 Nm. – Tighten bolts securing sump to gearbox to 45 Nm.

Let sealing compound dry for approx. 30 minutes after installing sump. Only then fill with engine oil.

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– Apply silicone sealing compound bead as shown to the clean sealing surface of the sump. (The figure shows the position of the sealant bead on the cylinder block.)

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Further assembly is basically the reverse of the dismantling se‐ quence.

2. Parts of lubrication system

91

AG.

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

3

Oil filter bracket, oil pressure, engine oil cooler and oil supply line

Assembly overview - oil filter bracket and oil cooler ⇒ page 92 Checking oil pressure and oil pressure switch ⇒ page 93 Assembly overview - oil supply line to turbocharger ⇒ page 94 Removing and installing oil supply line to turbocharger ⇒ page 95

3.1

Assembly overview - oil filter bracket and engine oil cooler

1 - Oil filter bracket

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4 - Seal ❑ Renew

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3 - Gasket ❑ Renew

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2 - 15 Nm + 1/4 turn (90°) fur‐ ther ❑ Renew ❑ First fit upper left and lower right bolts and then tighten all four bolts diagonally.

5 - Connection, 35 Nm

6 - Oil supply line, 22 Nm ❑ To turbocharger. ❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 95 . 7 - Sealing cap, 25 Nm

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12 - Plug, 25 Nm 13 - Seal ❑ Renew. 14 - Engine oil cooler ❑ Ensure clearance to adjacent components. ❑ See note ⇒ page 87 .

92

Rep. Gr.17 - Lubrication

AG.

11 - Oil pressure switch -F1❑ 0.7 bar switch: brown. ❑ Tighten to 20 Nm. ❑ If seal is leaking, nip open and renew. ❑ Checking ⇒ page 93 .

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10 - Plug, 10 Nm ❑ If seal is leaking, nip open and renew.

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9 - Oil filter element ❑ Ensure "Top" is upper‐ most when fitting

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8 - Seal ❑ Renew

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 ❑ Checking engine oil cooler for leaks ⇒ page 112 15 - Gasket ❑ Renew. 17 - 10 Nm

♦ Voltage tester V.A.G 1527 B-

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3.2.1

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♦ Auxiliary measuring set V.A.G 1594 A-

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♦ Oil pressure tester V.A.G 1342-

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16 - Bracket

Test procedure

Note

Functional check and repair of optical and acoustic oil pressure warning: ⇒ Current flow diagrams, Electrical fault finding and Fit‐ ting locations Guided fault finding with VAS 5051.

3. Oil filter bracket, oil pressure, engine oil cooler and oil supply line

93

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Remove oil pressure switch -F1- and screw into tester. – Screw tester into oil filter bracket in place of oil pressure AG. Volkswagen AG d agen oes switch. n lksw o yV

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u – Connects avoltage tester -V.A.G 1527 B- to s and oil pressure switch using cables from auxiliary measuring set -V.A.G 1594 A- . LED must not light up.

– Start engine and increase speed slowly.

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– At 0.55…0.85 bar the LED must light up; otherwise renew oil pressure switch. – Increase engine speed further. At 2000 rpm and an oil tem‐ perature of 80 °C the oil pressure should be at least 2.0 bar.

At higher engine speed, oil pressure must not exceed 7.0 bar. If necessary renew oil filter bracket.

3.3

Assembly overview - oil supply line to turbocharger

1 - Retaining clamp 2 - 25 Nm

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4 - 10 Nm

5 - Bracket

8 - Union nut, 22 Nm

94

Rep. Gr.17 - Lubrication

AG.

7 - 10 Nm

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6 - Union nut, 22 Nm

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3 - Oil supply line ❑ To turbocharger.

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

3.4

Removing and installing oil supply line to turbocharger

Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Torque wrench -V.A.G 1331-

3.4.1 –

Removing

AG. Volkswagen AG d agen oes ksw not l o Remove engine cover. ⇒ page 4 To do this, pull V engine cover gu by ara d e upwards abruptly at front -arrows A- and then pull forwards out nte is r o eo h of rear fastening -arrow B-. ut ra a c s s

– Remove bolt -arrow A- and pull air filter housing upwards out of mounting. – Remove insulation tray. ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep. Gr. 50 ; Body - front; Assembly overview . – Loosen securing bolts for retaining clips. – Loosen oil supply line union nuts on oil filter bracket and tur‐ bocharger.

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3.4.2

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– Remove oil supply line.

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– Remove air filter housing with air mass meter and connecting pipe.

Note

The procedure must be followed to ensure that oil supply line is installed tension-free.

3. Oil filter bracket, oil pressure, engine oil cooler and oil supply line

95

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

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– Tighten union nut -8- on oil filter bracket hand tight. – Tighten union nut -6- on turbocharger hand-tight. – First tighten union nut -8- on oil filter bracket and then union nut -6- on turbocharger to 22 Nm. – Attach retaining clips -1- to brackets and tighten securing bolts to 10 Nm. – Tighten securing nut -2- to 25 Nm. Further installation is basically the reverse of the removal proce‐ dure.

96

Rep. Gr.17 - Lubrication

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– Start union nuts for oil supply line on connections.

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– Loosen securing nut -2- from retainer -5-.

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

19 –

Cooling

1

Parts of cooling system WARNING

When doing any repair work, especially in the engine compart‐ ment, pay attention to the following due to the cramped condi‐ tions: ♦ Route all the various lines (e.g. for fuel, hydraulics, acti‐ vated charcoal filter system, coolant, refrigerant, brake fluid and vacuum) and electrical wiring in their original po‐ sitions. ♦ Ensure that there is sufficient clearance to all moving or hot components.

Note ♦ When the engine is warm, the cooling system is under pres‐

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♦ Spring-type clip pliers -VAS 5024- or hose clip pliers -

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V.A.G 1921- are recommended for fitting spring-type clips.

♦ When installing coolant hoses, route stress-free so that they

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1. Parts of cooling system

97

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 Perform leakage test of cooling system using cooling system test‐ er -V.A.G 1274- and adapters adapter -V.A.G 1274/8- and adapt‐ er -V.A.G 1274/9- . n AG. Volkswagen A

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Removing and installing radiator ⇒ page 105 .

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Removing and installing coolant pump ⇒ page 106 . Removing and installing thermostat ⇒ page 108 Checking cooling system for leaks ⇒ page 110 Checking engine oil cooler for leaks ⇒ page 112

1.1

Parts of cooling system, body side

1 - Upper coolant hose ❑ Coolant hose schematic diagram ⇒ page 101 r te o iva r rp fo g n

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6 - 5 Nm 7 - Expansion tank ❑ Check using cooling system tester V.A.G 1274- and adapt‐ er -V.A.G 1274/8- . 8 - 5 Nm 9 - 10 Nm 10 - Fan support 11 - Additional fan ❑ Vehicles with optional equipment only. 12 - Radiator fan 13 - Connector 14 - Lower coolant hose ❑ Coolant hose schematic diagram ⇒ page 101

98

Rep. Gr.19 - Cooling

AG.

5 - Connector

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4 - Sealing cap ❑ Check using cooling system tester V.A.G 1274- and adapt‐ er -V.A.G 1274/9- . ❑ Test pressure: 1.4...1.6 bar.

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3 - Cooler ❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 105 . ❑ After renewing, renew entire coolant

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2 - O-ring ❑ Renew if damaged.

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 15 - Retaining clip ❑ Check for secure seating. 16 - Radiator outlet coolant temperature sender -G83-

1.2

Parts of cooling system, engine side

1 - To top of expansion tank ❑ Coolant hose schematic diagram ⇒ page 101

11 - 40 Nm 12 - T-piece

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10 - To heat exchanger ❑ Coolant hose schematic diagram ⇒ page 101

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9 - 10 Nm

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AG.

7 - To exhaust gas recircula‐ tion cooler ❑ Coolant hose schematic diagram ⇒ page 101

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6 - Coolant temperature send‐ er -G62❑ With coolant tempera‐ ture display sender -G2-

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5 - Retaining clip ❑ Check for secure seat‐ ing.

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4 - O-ring ❑ Renew.

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3 - To bypass flap ❑ Coolant hose schematic diagram ⇒ page 101

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2 - Upper coolant pipe ❑ Bolted to cylinder head cover

13 - To bypass flap ❑ Coolant hose schematic diagram ⇒ page 101 14 - T-piece 15 - To top of radiator ❑ Coolant hose schematic diagram ⇒ page 101 16 - 15 Nm 17 - To bottom of expansion tank ❑ Coolant hose schematic diagram ⇒ page 101 18 - Coolant pipe 19 - To bottom of radiator ❑ Coolant hose schematic diagram ⇒ page 101

1. Parts of cooling system

99

22 - To heat exchanger ❑ Coolant hose schematic diagram ⇒ page 101 . 24 - 10 Nm

25 - To auxiliary heater ❑ Coolant hose schematic diagram ⇒ page 101 .

28 - Engine oil cooler ❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 92 . 29 - Coolant pump ❑ Check for ease of movement. ❑ Note installation position. ❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 106 .

100

Rep. Gr.19 - Cooling

AG.

27 - To exhaust gas recirculation cooler ❑ Coolant hose schematic diagram ⇒ page 101 .

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26 - Coolant pipe

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23 - Rear coolant pipe

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21 - Thermostat ❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 108 . ❑ Observe installation position ⇒ page 108 , removing and installing thermostat. ❑ Check: Heat thermostat in water ❑ Opening begins at approx. 85 °C ❑ Ends at approx. 105 °C ❑ Opening lift at least 7 mm.

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20 - Connection ❑ For thermostat.

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

1.3

Coolant hose schematic diagram

1 - Expansion tank 2 - Bypass flap 3 - Exhaust gas recirculation cooler

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4 - Heat exchanger for heater unit

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5 - Cylinder head/cylinder block

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6 - Gearbox oil cooler ❑ For gear oil ❑ Only on vehicles with automatic gearbox 7 - Upper coolant hose 8 - Cooler

9 - Lower coolant hose 10 - Engine oil cooler

11 - Coolant pump and ther‐ mostat

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12 - Auxiliary heater ❑ Vehicles with optional equipment only.

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Note

Coolant hose schematic diagram for vehicles with optional equip‐ ment ⇒ Heating, ventilation, air conditioning system; Rep. Gr. 82 ; Connection diagram for coolant hoses in vehicles with auxil‐ iary heater

1. Parts of cooling system

101

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

1.4

Draining and filling with coolant

Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Refractometer -T10007-wagen AG. Volkswagen AG doe

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th pliers ♦ Spring-typeauclip s VAS 5024s A-

♦ Cooling system charge unit -VAS 6096-

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Draining

– Open cap on coolant expansion tank. WARNING

Steam may be released when cap is removed from expansion tank. Cover cap with a cloth and open carefully. – Remove insulation tray. ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep. Gr. 50 ; Body - front; Assembly overview .

102

Rep. Gr.19 - Cooling

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1.4.1

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♦ Adapter -V.A.G 1274/8-

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – To drain coolant from radiator, open drain plug -arrow-.

– To drain coolant from engine, also remove coolant hose from engine oil cooler -arrow-. Note

Observe environmental regulations for disposal.

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1. Parts of cooling system

103

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

1.4.2

Filling

Note ♦ In vehicles as of model year 2008, only G 12 plus-plus ac‐

cording to TL VW 774 G may be used as coolant additive.

♦ For vehicles up to and including model year 2007 coolant ad‐

ditive G 12 plus according to TL VW 774 F and G 12 plus-plus according to TL VW 774 G can be used.

♦ The coolant additive G 12 plus-plus can be mixed with the

previous coolant additive G 12 plus. Identification: Both are coloured purple.

♦ Coolant additives marked “according to TL VW 774 G” or “ac‐

cording to TL VW 774 F” prevent frost and corrosion damage, scaling and also raise boiling point of coolant. Therefore, the cooling system must be filled all year round with coolant ad‐ ditive and corrosion protection additive.

♦ Because of its higher boiling point, the coolant improves en‐

gine reliability under heavy loads, particularly in countries with tropical climates.

♦ Frost protection is required down to about -25 °C (in countries

with arctic climates: down to about -35 °C).

♦ The coolant concentration must not be reduced by adding wa‐

ter even in warmer seasons and in warmer countries. The coolant additive concentration must be at least 40 %.

♦ If for climatic reasons greater frost protection is required, the

amount of coolant additive can be increased, but only up to 60 % (frost protection to about -40 °C). Otherwise frost protection and cooling effectiveness are reduced again.

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-25 °C -35 °C

Anti-freeze proportion

The quantity of coolant can vary depending upon the vehicle equipment. – Close radiator drain plug. – Connect coolant hoses to oil cooler. – Install noise insulation tray. ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep. Gr. 50 ; Body - front; Assembly overview . – Screw adapter -V.A.G 1274/8- onto expansion tank. – Fill coolant circuit using cooling system charge unit VAS 6096- ⇒ Operating instructions for cooling system charge unit VAS 6096

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Rep. Gr.19 - Cooling

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Recommended mixture ratios:

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

1.5

Removing and installing radiator

Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Refractometer -T10007♦ Drip tray -V.A.G 1306♦ Torque wrench V.A.G 1331♦ Spring-type clip pliers VAS 5024 An AG. Volkswagen AG do ♦ Adapter -V.A.G 1274/8e wage

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– Bring lock carrier into service position. ⇒ General body re‐ pairs, exterior; Rep. Gr. 50 ; Body - front; Lock carrier service position . – Drain coolant. ⇒ page 102 – Pull coolant hoses off radiator. – Separate connector for radiator fan. – Remove radiator securing bolts. – Remove radiator downwards.

1.5.2

Installing

Installation is carried out in the reverse order. When installing, note the following: – Fill with coolant. ⇒ page 102

1. Parts of cooling system

105

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Removing and installing coolant pump

♦ Adapter -V.A.G 1274/8♦ Cooling system charge unit -VAS 6096-

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♦ Spring-type clip pliers VAS 5024 A-

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Removing

Note

Always renew seals and gaskets. – Drain coolant ⇒ page 102 . – Remove poly V-belt ⇒ page 13 . – Remove toothed belt ⇒ page 50 .

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Rep. Gr.19 - Cooling

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1.6.1

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♦ Torque wrench V.A.G 1331-

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♦ Drip tray -V.A.G 1306-

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♦ Refractometer -T10007-

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Remove securing bolts -1- for coolant pump -2- and carefully remove coolant pump.

1.6.2

Installing

Installation is carried out in the reverse order. When installing, note the following: – Moisten new O-ring -3- with coolant. – Insert coolant pump -2- in cylinder block and tighten securing bolts -1- to 15 Nm. Note

The coolant pump plug faces downwards. – Install toothed belt ⇒ page 50 . – Install poly V-belt ⇒ page 13 .

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– Fill cooling system with coolant ⇒ page 102 .

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1. Parts of cooling system

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

1.7

Removing and installing thermostat

Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Refractometer -T10007♦ Drip tray -V.A.G 1306♦ Torque wrench V.A.G 1331♦ Spring-type clip pliers VAS 5024 A♦ Adapter -V.A.G 1274/8♦ Cooling system charge unit -VAS 6096-

Note

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Removing

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1.7.1

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Always renew seals and gaskets. – Drain coolant. ⇒ page 102

– Remove alternator. ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. Gr. 27 ; Re‐ moving and installing alternator with poly V-belt . – Pull coolant hose off connection.

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Rep. Gr.19 - Cooling

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108

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Remove securing bolts -1- of connection -2- and remove con‐ nection -2- with thermostat -4-. – Turn thermostat -4- 1/4 turn (90°) to left and remove it from connection -2-.

1.7.2

Installing

Installation is carried out in the reverse order. When installing, note the following: – Moisten new O-ring -3- with coolant. – Insert thermostat -4- into connection -2- and turn 1/4 turn (90 °) to right. Note

The brace on the thermostat must be almost vertical. olksw –

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– Replenish coolant. ⇒ page 102

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1. Parts of cooling system

109

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

1.8

Checking cooling system for leaks

Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Cooling system tester V.A.G 1274-

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Engine at operating temperature.

Test sequence: WARNING

Hot steam may escape when expansion tank is opened. Place rag over cap and open with caution. – Open cap on coolant expansion tank.

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Rep. Gr.19 - Cooling

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Test prerequisite

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♦ Adapter for cooling system tester -V.A.G 1274/9-

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♦ Adapter for cooling system tester -V.A.G 1274/8-

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Attach cooling system tester -V.A.G 1274- with cooling system tester adapter -V.A.G 1274/8- to expansion tank. – Use hand pump on tester to create a pressure of about 1.0 bar. If pressure drops: – Find leaks and rectify. Checking pressure relief valve in filler cap



The pressure relief valve must not open. If the pressure relief valve opens prematurely:

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– Renew sealing cap. – Increase pressure to over 1.6 bar. The pressure relief valve must open. If the pressure relief valve does not open: – Renew sealing cap.

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1. Parts of cooling system

111

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Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Refractometer -T10007-

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♦ Hose clamps up to Ø 25 mm -3094♦ Cooling system tester V.A.G 1274♦ Adapter for cooling system tester -V.A.G 1274/8♦ Spring-type clip pliers -VAS 5024A♦ Drip tray -VAS 6208-

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♦ Torque wrench -V.A.G 1331-

Not illustrated: ♦ Expansion tank -1K0 121 407 A- or -6Q0 121 407 A- or -1J0 121 407 B♦ Plug -191 211 343-

112

Rep. Gr.19 - Cooling

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Special tools and workshop equipment required

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 ♦ Cap -1J0 121 324♦ Coolant hose -251 265 056♦ Screw clamp Test prerequisite: •

Engine cold

Test procedure – Remove noise insulation tray ⇒ General body repairs, exteri‐ or; Rep. Gr. 50 ; Body - front; Assembly overview - noise insulation . – Clamp supply line and return line off engine oil cooler using hose clips to ∅ 25 mm -3094- . – Loosen spring type clips -arrows- using spring type clip pliers -VAS 5024A- . Note

Collect escaping coolant with drip tray -VAS 6208- . – Pull coolant hoses off oil cooler. – Push sealing cap -5- to rear connection of oil cooler -4-. – Secure sealing plug -2- to breather connection of expansion tank -1-. – Secure coolant hose -3- to oil cooler and expansion tank. G. Volkswagen nA wage

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Use hand pump on tester to create a pressure of about 1.6 bar.

Watch pressure drop on pressure gauge. A pressure drop within 10 minutes is not permitted.

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If pressure drops:

– Renew oil cooler.

Assembly is carried out in the reverse order, note the following: – Check coolant level, if necessary replenish coolant.

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1. Parts of cooling system

113

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

20 –

Fuel supply system

1

Safety precautions when working on fuel supply system es, in part or in w l purpos hole ercia , is n m m ot p o c erm or e t a itte iv r du rp o nl f e ng

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WARNING

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When doing any repair work, especially in the engine compart‐ ment, pay attention to the following due to the cramped condi‐ tions: ♦ Route all the various lines (e.g. for fuel, hydraulics, acti‐ vated charcoal filter system, coolant, refrigerant, brake fluid and vacuum) and electrical wiring in their original po‐ sitions. ♦ Ensure that there is sufficient clearance to all moving or hot components. ♦ The fuel and the fuel lines in the fuel system can become very hot (danger of scalding)!

♦ Prevent skin contact with fuel! Wear fuel-resistant gloves!

114

Rep. Gr.20 - Fuel supply system

AG.

♦ Before beginning work, place an extraction hose close to sender opening in fuel tank to extract escaping fuel fumes and switch on exhaust extraction system. If no exhaust gas ex‐ traction system is available, a radial fan with a displacement greater than 15 m3/h can be used providing that motor is not in air flow.

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When removing and installing fuel gauge sender or fuel pump (fuel delivery unit) from a full or partly full fuel tank, observe the following:

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♦ Wear eye and hand protection when performing any type of repair work on the fuel system!

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♦ The fuel system is also under pressure! Before opening the system, place cloths around the connections. Then carefully loosen connection to release the pressure!

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

2

Rules for cleanliness

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♦ When system is open: do not work with compressed air if this can be avoided. Do not move vehicle unless absolutely nec‐ essary.

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♦ Also ensure that no diesel fuel runs on to the coolant hoses. Should this occur, the hoses must be cleaned immediately. Damaged hoses must be renewed.

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♦ Install clean components only. Do not remove replacement parts from packing until immediately before installing. Do not use parts that have not been stored in their packing (e.g. in tool boxes etc.).

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♦ Carefully coverss opened components or seal if repairs cannot be carried out immediately.

2. Rules for cleanliness

115

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

3

Fuel tank, vehicles with front-wheel drive

Observe safety precautions ⇒ page 114 . Observe rules for cleanliness ⇒ page 115 . Assembly overview - fuel tank ⇒ page 116 . Emptying fuel tank ⇒ page 117 . Removing and installing fuel tank ⇒ page 121 . Removing and installing fuel delivery unit ⇒ page 123 . Removing and installing fuel gauge sender ⇒ page 124 . Checking fuel pump ⇒ page 125 .

3.1

Assembly overview - fuel tank

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11 - Seal ❑ Renew if damaged. ❑ Moisten with fuel when installing

116

Rep. Gr.20 - Fuel supply system

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10 - Heat shield ❑ For fuel tank.

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9 - Securing strap ❑ Note installation posi‐ tion.

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7 - 25 Nm ❑ To secure the securing straps for the fuel tank, only bolts with loose washers must be used. If other bolts are used, the securing straps could be twisted whilst tightening. Bolts ⇒ ET‐ KA (electronic parts catalogue) . ❑ Renew.

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6 - Fuel tank ❑ When removing, sup‐ port using engine and gearbox jack -V.A.G 1383/A- . ❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 121 .

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12 - Fuel delivery unit ❑ With fuel gauge sender (G). ❑ Note installation position of flange on fuel tank ⇒ page 117 . ❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 123 . ❑ Checking fuel pump ⇒ page 125 . ❑ Removing and installing fuel gauge sender ⇒ page 124 . ❑ Clean strainer if soiled

13 - Locking ring ❑ Remove and install using fuel tank sender unit tool -T10202- . ❑ Specified torque: 110 Nm.

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15 - Return line ❑ From fuel cooler ❑ Blue or with blue marking. ❑ Clipped onto fuel tank ❑ Check for secure seating. ❑ To pull off flange, press release button on connecting piece.

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14 - Supply line ❑ To fuel filter ❑ Clipped onto fuel tank ❑ Check for secure seating. ❑ Black ❑ To pull off flange, press release button on connecting piece. Prote cted by c o py rig ht . C op yi

16 - Tank flap unit ❑ Removing and installing ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep. Gr. 55 ; Tank flap unit . Installation position of fuel delivery unit Marking -3- on the flange must align with marking on the fuel tank. Return line blue or with blue marking -1-. Supply line (black) -2-. Note

After installing fuel delivery unit flange, check that supply, return and breather lines are still clipped onto fuel tank.

3.2

Emptying fuel tank

Special tools and workshop equipment required

3. Fuel tank, vehicles with front-wheel drive

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♦ Fuel extractor -VAS 5190-

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♦ Fuel tank sender unit tool -T10202-

Emptying fuel tank if less than 3/4 full ⇒ page 120

3.2.1

Emptying fuel tank, bleeding fuel system when fuel pump is intact

Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Diagnostic tester ♦ Fuel extractor -VAS 5190♦ Adapter for fuel extraction -VAS 5190 /3 WARNING

Fuel supply line is pressurised. Wear eye protection and pro‐ tective clothing to avoid possible injury and skin contact. Before loosening hose connections, wrap a cloth around the connec‐ tion. Then release pressure by carefully pulling hose off con‐ nection.

Note

Press in securing ring to release fuel lines.

118

Rep. Gr.20 - Fuel supply system

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Emptying fuel tank if more than 3/4 full ⇒ page 120

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Emptying fuel tank, bleeding fuel system when fuel pump is intact ⇒ page 118 .

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– Note safety precautions before beginning work ⇒ page 114 .

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♦ Torque wrench (40…200 Nm) -V.A.G 1332-

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Pull off supply line -arrow- and catch escaping fuel with a cloth.

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– Connect fuel extractor -VAS 5190- with adapter for fuel ex‐ tractor -VAS 5190 /3 - to fuel supply line.

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The fuel pump is being activated when engine is not running.

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– Connect a diagnostic tester.

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– Switch on ignition. – Remove filler cap from fuel tank filler neck. – Perform the function “Emptying fuel system” in “guided func‐ tions”. If the fuel tank is emptied, “stop” the function to prevent the fuel pump from running “dry”. – Operate shut-off tap on fuel extractor -VAS 5190- , until the fuel tank is emptied. Bleeding fuel system 1) Low-pressure section



Fuel tank filled.

– Connect a diagnostic tester. – Perform the function “Bleeding fuel system” in “guided func‐ tions”.

3. Fuel tank, vehicles with front-wheel drive

119

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

3.2.2

Emptying fuel tank if it is more than 3/4 full Caution

Secure earth wire of fuel extractor -VAS 5190- to a bare metal part of the body. – Remove cotter -2- from shaft -1- of fuel extractor -VAS 5190- . – At distance -a- = 1180 mm from end, mark extraction hose with insulating tape -arrow-.

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A ball valve -2- is located at the bottom of the filler neck in the fuel tank -1-; it must not be damaged by the extraction hose -3-. Therefore push hose into filler neck only as far as marking -arrow-. – Empty fuel tank as far as possible. – Carefully pull out extraction hose.

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enough for the sender flange to be opened without danger.

3.2.3

Emptying fuel tank if it is less than 3/4 full

– Remove bench seat ⇒ General body repairs, interior; Rep. Gr. 72 ; Rear seats; Removing and installing bench seat .

120

Rep. Gr.20 - Fuel supply system

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⇒ page 120

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♦ If the fuel tank has to be drained fully, proceed as follows:

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♦ When no more fuel is extracted, the tank is emptied just

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Note

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Remove cover from fuel delivery unit. WARNING

Fuel supply line is pressurised. Wear eye protection and pro‐ tective clothing to avoid possible injury and skin contact. Before loosening hose connections, wrap a cloth around the connec‐ tion. Then release pressure by carefully pulling hose off con‐ nection. – Pull connector and fuel lines off flange. Note

Press buttons on hose couplings to do this. – Open locking ring using fuel tank sender wrench -T10202- . – Lift sender flange. – Insert extraction hose of fuel extractor -VAS 5190- as deeply as possible into fuel tank and extract fuel. If fuel tank needed only to be emptied, reinstall sender flange.

3.3

Removing and installing fuel tankgen AG. Volkswagen AG a lksw

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♦ Engine and gearbox jack -V.A.G 1383/A-

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3. Fuel tank, vehicles with front-wheel drive

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Removing

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– Note safety precautions before beginning work ⇒ page 114 .

Note

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Observe rules for cleanliness ⇒ page 115 .

♦ Before carrying out further work, disconnect battery earth

strap. Check whether a coded radio is fitted. Obtain anti-theft coding first if necessary.

♦ When lowering fuel tank, guide it carefully to prevent damage. – With the ignition switched off, disconnect battery earth strap. – Fold rear seats forwards.

– Remove bolts from filler neck -arrows-. – Disconnect fuel lines at front right of fuel tank. Note

Press buttons on hose couplings to do this. – If vehicle has supplementary heating, separate connector to metering pump and unclip wire. ⇒ Supplementary heating; Rep. Gr. 82 ; Removing and installing metering pump -V54 – Support fuel tank using engine and gearbox jack -V.A.G 1383/ A- . – Remove securing bolts -arrows- for the fuel tank. – Slowly lower fuel tank. – Tilt fuel tank to get it past rear axle.

3.3.2

Installing

Installation is carried out in the reverse sequence of removal. In the process, note the following:

122

Rep. Gr.20 - Fuel supply system

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– Remove rear right wheel housing liner. ⇒ General body re‐ pairs, exterior; Rep. Gr. 66 ; Removing and installing wheel housing liner .

AG.

– Remove fuel flap unit. ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep. Gr. 55 ; Fuel flap unit

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– Pull connector off flange.

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– Remove cover from fuel delivery unit.

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– Detach carpet under seats and fold it back. ⇒ General body repairs, interior; Rep. Gr. 70 ; Load and luggage compartment trim; Removing and installing luggage compartment floor

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– Empty fuel tank ⇒ page 117 .

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 ♦ Install breather and fuel hoses free of kinks. ♦ Ensure that fuel hose connections are tight. ♦ Do not interchange supply line and return line (return line blue or with blue marking, supply line black). ♦ Clip fuel lines onto fuel tank.

3.4

Removing and installing fuel delivery unit

Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Fuel tank sender unit tool -T10202-

♦ Torque wrench -V.A.G 1332-

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Removing

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3.4.1

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– Note safety precautions before beginning work ⇒ page 114 . Observe rules for cleanliness ⇒ page 115 . – First check whether a coded radio is fitted. If so, obtain antitheft coding. – With the ignition switched off, disconnect battery earth strap. – The fuel tank must not be more than 3/4 full when removing the suction-jet pump. Drain fuel tank if necessary ⇒ page 117 . – Fold rear seats forwards.

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– Pull connector and fuel lines off flange.

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– Remove cover from fuel delivery unit.

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– Detach carpet under seats and fold it back. ⇒ General body repairs, interior; Rep. Gr. 70 ; Load and luggage compartment trim; Removing and installing luggage compartment floor

3. Fuel tank, vehicles with front-wheel drive

123

AG.

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 Note

Press buttons on hose couplings to do this. WARNING

♦ The fuel and the fuel lines in the fuel system can become very hot (danger of scalding)! ♦ The fuel system is also under pressure! Before opening the system, place cloths around the connections. Then carefully loosen connection to release the pressure! ♦ Wear eye and hand protection when performing any type of repair work on the fuel system! – Remove union nut using fuel tank sender unit tool -T10202- . – Pull fuel delivery unit with seal out of opening in fuel tank. Note

If delivery unit is to be renewed, drain old delivery unit before dis‐ posal.

3.4.2

Installing . Volkswagen AG

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♦ Do not bend fuel gauge sender when installing. ♦ Insert seal for flange or fuel delivery unit dry into opening of

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fuel tank.

♦ Moisten seal with fuel only when installing flange or fuel de‐

livery unit.

♦ Ensure that fuel hose connections are tight. ♦ After installing fuel delivery unit, check that the supply, return

and breather lines are still clipped onto the fuel tank.

♦ Note installation position of fuel delivery unit flange: mark on

flange must align with mark on fuel tank.

Removing and installing fuel gauge sender

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Rep. Gr.20 - Fuel supply system

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124

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– Remove fuel delivery unit. ⇒ page 123

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3.5

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Release connector tabs of lines -3- and -4- and pull them off. – Raise retaining tabs -1- and -2- using a screwdriver and pull fuel sender off downwards -arrow-. Installing – Insert fuel gauge sender into guides on fuel delivery unit and press upwards until it engages.

Checking Checking

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Checking fuel pump

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3.6

Checking function and voltage supply

Special tools and workshop equipment required

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♦ Hand multimeter -V.A.G 1526 B- or multimeter -V.A.G 1715-

♦ Diode test lamp -V.A.G 1527 BFuses must be OK.



The battery voltage must be at least 11.5 V.



All electrical consumers, e.g. lights and rear window heating, must be switched off.

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Test prerequisites

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♦ Auxiliary measuring set -V.A.G 1594 C-

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– Fold rear seats forwards. – Detach carpet under seats and fold it back. ⇒ General body repairs, interior; Rep. Gr. 70 ; Load and luggage compartment trim; Removing and installing luggage compartment floor – Remove cover from fuel delivery unit. – Switch on ignition. Fuel pump must be heard to run. – Switch off ignition. If the fuel pump does not start: – Pull 4-pin connector off fuel delivery unit flange.

3. Fuel tank, vehicles with front-wheel drive

125

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– Check actuation of fuel pump relay and wiring for open circuit or short circuit. ⇒ Vehicle diagnosis, testing and information system VAS 5051 If LED lights up (voltage supply OK): – Remove fuel delivery unit. ⇒ page 123 – Check that electrical wiring between flange and fuel pump is connected and has continuity. If no open circuit can be found: – Renew fuel delivery unit. ⇒ page 123

3.6.2

Checking current draw of fuel pump

– Pull 4-pin connector off fuel delivery unit flange. r fo ng

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Note

The current pick-up clamp of multimeter -V.A.G 1715- can also be attached to an auxiliary cable between contacts -1- of con‐ nector and fuel pump.

– Connect contacts -4- of connector and fuel pump using an auxiliary cable from auxiliary measuring set -V.A.G 1594 C- . – Start engine and run at idling speed. – Measure current draw of fuel pump: Specification: max. 7.5 Amperes. – If the measured value is not within specifications: – Renew fuel delivery unit. ⇒ page 123

126

Rep. Gr.20 - Fuel supply system

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– Set multimeter to measuring range 20 A and connect in series between contacts -1- of connector and fuel pump using auxil‐ iary cables from auxiliary measuring set -V.A.G 1594 C- .

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If LED does not light up

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s The LED must light up for about 2 seconds. – Switch on ignition.

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

4

Fuel tank, vehicles with four-wheel drive

Observe safety precautions ⇒ page 114 . Observe rules for cleanliness ⇒ page 115 . Assembly overview - fuel tank ⇒ page 127 . Emptying fuel tank ⇒ page 128 . Removing and installing fuel tank ⇒ page 132 . Removing and installing fuel gauge sender 2 -G169⇒ page 135 . Removing and installing suction jet pump ⇒ page 137 Checking fuel pump ⇒ page 125 .

4.1 1

Assembly overview - fuel tank Volkswa

2 - Return line ❑ Blue ❑ Check for secure seat‐ ing. 3 - Seal ❑ Renew if damaged. ❑ When installing, fit dry in fuel tank opening ❑ Moisten with fuel only when installing flange.

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4 - Fuel delivery unit ❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 123 . ❑ Checking fuel pump ⇒ page 125 . ❑ Note installation posi‐ tion on fuel tank ⇒ page 128 . ❑ With fuel gauge sender -G❑ Removing and installing fuel gauge sender ⇒ page 124 .

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❑ Check for secure seat‐ ing.

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5 - Locking ring, 110 Nm ❑ Check for secure seat‐ ing. ❑ Remove and install us‐ ing wrench -T10202- . 6 - Tank flap unit ❑ With rubber cup ❑ Removing and installing ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep. Gr. 55 ; Tank flap unit; Removing and installing fuel tank flap unit .

4. Fuel tank, vehicles with four-wheel drive

127

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 7 - Cap ❑ Renew if damaged. 8 - Securing bolt ❑ Tighten to 1.5 Nm. 9 - Earth connection ❑ Check for secure seating. 10 - 10 Nm

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12 - Fuel gauge sender 2 -G169-

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11 - Suction-jet pump ❑ Clipped onto fuel gauge sender 2 -G169❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 137 .

13 - Fuel tank ❑ When removing, support using engine and gearbox jack -V.A.G 1383 A- . ❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 132 . 14 - Securing strap ❑ Note installation position.

15 - 25 Nm ❑ To secure the securing straps for the fuel tank, only bolts with loose washers must be used. If other bolts are used, the securing straps could be twisted whilst tightening. Bolts ⇒ ETKA (electronic parts cata‐ logue) . ❑ Renew.

Prote cted by

The marking on the fuel tank is not clearly visible.

4.2

Emptying fuel tank

Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Fuel extractor -VAS 5190-

128

Rep. Gr.20 - Fuel supply system

AG.

Note

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The marking on the flange must align with the marking on the fuel tank -arrow-.

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Installation position of flange for fuel delivery unit and fuel gauge sender 2 -G169-

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16 - Heat shield ❑ Riveted to exhaust pipe mounting

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 ♦ Fuel tank sender unit tool -T10202-

♦ Torque wrench (40…200 Nm) -V.A.G 1332– Note safety precautions before beginning work ⇒ page 114 . Emptying fuel tank when fuel pump is intact ⇒ page 129 . Emptying fuel tank if it is more than 3/4 full ⇒ page 130 . Emptying fuel tank if it is less than 3/4 full ⇒ page 131 .

4.2.1

Emptying fuel tank, bleeding fuel system when fuel pump is intact

Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Diagnostic tester ♦ Fuel extractor -VAS 5190-

Fuel supply line is pressurised. Wear eye protection and pro‐ tective clothing to avoid possible injury and skin contact. Before loosening hose connections, wrap a cloth around the connec‐ tion. Then release pressure by carefully pulling hose off con‐ nection.

Note

Press in securing ring to release fuel lines.

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– Pull off supply line -arrow- and catch escaping fuel with a cloth.

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♦ Adapter for fuel extraction -VAS

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4. Fuel tank, vehicles with four-wheel drive

129

Prote cted by

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Note

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– Connect a diagnostic tester.

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The fuel pump is being activated when engine is not running. – Switch on ignition.

– Remove filler cap from fuel tank filler neck.

2) Low-pressure section



Fuel tank filled.

– Connect a diagnostic tester. – Perform the function “Bleeding fuel system” in “guided func‐ tions”.

4.2.2

Emptying fuel tank if it is more than 3/4 full Caution

Secure earth wire of fuel extractor -VAS 5190- to a bare metal part of the body.

130

Rep. Gr.20 - Fuel supply system

AG.

Bleeding fuel system

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– Operate shut-off tap on fuel extractor -VAS 5190- , until the fuel tank is emptied.

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If the fuel tank is emptied, “stop” the function to prevent the fuel pump from running “dry”.

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– Perform the function “Emptying fuel system” in “guided func‐ tions”.

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V by ed s i r Remove cotter -2- from shaft -1- of fuel ho extractor -VAS 5190- . ut a ss mark extraction hose with At distance -a- = 1180 mm from end,

insulating tape -arrow-.

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– Remove filler cap from fuel tank filler neck. – Screw shaft end -1- of fuel extractor unit -VAS 5190- onto fuel filler neck. – Push extraction hose into fuel tank until marking on hose -arrow- coincides with shaft end.

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Note

A ball valve -2- is located at the bottom of the filler neck in the fuel tank -1-; it must not be damaged by the extraction hose -3-. Therefore push hose into filler neck only as far as marking -arrow-. – Empty fuel tank as far as possible. – Carefully pull out extraction hose. Note ♦ When no more fuel is extracted, the tank is emptied just

enough for the sender flange to be opened without danger.

♦ If the fuel tank has to be drained fully, proceed as follows:

⇒ page 131

4.2.3

Emptying fuel tank if it is less than 3/4 full

– Remove bench seat ⇒ General body repairs, interior; Rep. Gr. 72 ; Rear seats; Removing and installing bench seat . – Remove cover from fuel delivery unit. WARNING

Fuel supply line is pressurised. Wear eye protection and pro‐ tective clothing to avoid possible injury and skin contact. Before loosening hose connections, wrap a cloth around the connec‐ tion. Then release pressure by carefully pulling hose off con‐ nection.

4. Fuel tank, vehicles with four-wheel drive

131

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Pull connector and fuel lines off flange. Note

Press buttons on hose couplings to do this. – Open locking ring using

If fuel tank needed only to be emptied, reinstall sender flange.

4.3

Removing and installing fuel tank

Special tools and workshop equipment required

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♦ Engine and gearbox jack -V.A.G 1383 A-

Remove fuel tank ⇒ page 132 .

4.3.1

Removing fuel tank

– Note safety precautions before beginning work ⇒ page 114 .

132

Rep. Gr.20 - Fuel supply system

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♦ Torque wrench (5…50 Nm) -V.A.G 1331-

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– Insert extraction hose of fuel extractor -VAS 5190- as deeply as possible into fuel tank and extract fuel.

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– Lift sender flange.

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 Note

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Vehicles up to 06/2007 are fitted with a two-part propshaft. For these vehicles it is sufficient to remove the rear propshaft. Vehi‐ cles from 06/2007 are fitted with a single part propshaft. For these vehicles the complete propshaft must be removed.

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Special tools and workshop equipment required

♦ Engine and gearbox jack -V.A.G 1383 A-

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♦ Torque wrench (5…50 Nm) -V.A.G 1331-

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– First check whether a coded radio is fitted. If so, obtain antitheft coding. Before disconnecting battery, open fuel tank flap and if necessary remove wheel lock adapter from luggage compartment. – With the ignition switched off, disconnect battery earth strap. ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. Gr. 27 ; Disconnecting and con‐ necting batteries . If necessary, drain fuel tank using fuel extractor -VAS 5190- . ⇒ page 128 – Unbolt rear right wheel. – Remove rear right wheel housing liner. ⇒ General body re‐ pairs, exterior; Rep. Gr. 66 ; Removing and installing wheel housing liner; Rear wheel housing liner . – Unscrew securing bolts and remove tank flap unit. ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep. Gr. 55 ; Fuel flap unit

4. Fuel tank, vehicles with four-wheel drive

133

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Unscrew filler neck from body -arrows- and unclip electrical wire from filler neck. – Remove bench seat ⇒ General body repairs, interior; Rep. Gr. 72 ; Rear seat; Removing and installing seat bench .

– Remove covers and separate electrical connectors -arrows-.

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– Remove centre and rear silencers.

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– Secure exhaust system to underbody using wire. – Remove rear propshaft ⇒ Manual gearbox; Rep. Gr. 39 ; Final drive, differential, differential lock Vehicles from 06/2007 (single part propshaft):

– Remove complete exhaust system ⇒ page 186 .

134

Rep. Gr.20 - Fuel supply system

AG.

– Pull off adapter cable on four-wheel drive control unit -J492- .

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Fuel supply line is pressurised. Wear eye protection and pro‐ tective clothing to avoid possible injury and skin contact. Before loosening hose connections, wrap a cloth around the connec‐ tion. Then release pressure by carefully pulling hose off con‐ nection.

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WARNING

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Continuation for all vehicles:

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– Remove complete propshaft ⇒ Propshaft and rear final drive; Rep. Gr. 39 ; Repairing propshaft - Golf .

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Support fuel tank using engine and gearbox jack -V.A.G 1383 A- and unscrew tensioning straps and securing bolts. – Slowly lower fuel tank. Note

Installing fuel tank

– Clip in cable for four-wheel drive control unit -J492- on fuel tank. – With the aid of a 2nd mechanic, guide the filler neck in between rear axle and body. Then place the fuel tank on the engine and gearbox jack -V.A.G 1383 A- .

– Raise the fuel tank slowly up to the installation position and secure -arrows-.

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4.3.2

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– Fit adapter cable on four-wheel drive control unit -J492- . The remaining installation steps are carried out in the reverse se‐ quence. In the process, note the following: ♦ Install breather and fuel lines free of kinks. ♦ Do not interchange supply line and return line (return line blue or with blue marking, supply line black). ♦ Ensure that line connections are firmly seated. ♦ Check earth connection on fuel tank and body to filler neck.

4.4 •

Removing and installing fuel gauge sender 2 -G169-

The fuel tank should be no more than half full

4. Fuel tank, vehicles with four-wheel drive

135

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 Note ♦ Ensure that the fuel gauge sender is not bent. ♦ If necessary, drain fuel tank using fuel extractor -VAS 5190- .

⇒ page 128

♦ Note safety precautions before starting work ⇒ page 114 . ♦ Observe rules for cleanliness ⇒ page 115 . Removing: – First check whether a coded radio is fitted. If so, obtain antitheft coding. – With the ignition switched off, disconnect nbattery swagenstrap. . Volkearth AG do ge AG es n ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. Gr. 27 o; lkDisconnecting and con‐ swa ot g V y ua necting batteries . b d r e ris

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– Remove left cover (as seen facing direction of normal travel) from fuel gauge sender 2 -G169- . es, in part or in w l purpos hole ercia , is n m ot com

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– Disconnect electrical connectors.

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tho – Remove bench seat ⇒ General body repairs, interior; Rep. au s Gr. 72 ; Rear seat; Removing and installing seat bench . s

– Pull fuel gauge sender 2 -G169- upwards slightly and unclip it from the suction-jet pump.

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Caution

When installing do not bend fuel gauge sender 2 -G169- float arm.

136

Rep. Gr.20 - Fuel supply system

AG.

– Place fuel gauge sender 2 -G169- in fuel tank.

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Installing:

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– Open locking ring using wrench -T10202- .

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Fit suction-jet pump on sender on inside of fuel tank. Locating lugs must engage. – Place a new flange seal dry into opening in fuel tank and mois‐ ten inside (contact to flange) only with fuel. – Note installation position of fuel gauge sender 2 -G169⇒ page 128 n AG. Volkswagen AG do es n wage s k l ot g o yV ua b d ran ir se tee o h t or u ac a ss

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– Check for correct position of seal.

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– Tighten locking ring using wrench -T10202- . Specified torque: 110 Nm. es, in part or in w l purpos hole ercia , is n m ot com

– Install cover. – Install bench seat. ⇒ General body repairs, interior; Rep. Gr. 72 ; Rear seat; Removing and installing seat bench .

Removing and installing suction-jet pump Note

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4.5

rrectness of i t to the co nform spec a t i h re o n in wit thi s

– Fit connectors.

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the area of fuel gauge sender 2 -G169- to the fuel delivery unit by means of a suction jet pump due to the shape of the fuel tank. agen lksw Vo by

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♦ Checking is only necessary when the engine stops due to lack AG.

of fuel, even though the fuel gauge shows that the tank is still 1/4 full.

Procedure – Remove fuel delivery unit ⇒ page 123 . – Pull return hose of suction-jet pump out of fuel delivery unit -arrow-. – Separate quick-release coupling of supply line from suctionjet pump on Y-piece of fuel delivery unit. – Remove fuel gauge sender 2 -G169- ⇒ page 135 . – Now the suction-jet pump can be pulled out from side of fuel gauge sender 2 -G169- (left side of vehicle). – Check that the fuel lines on suction-jet pump are fitted securely and are not damaged. – Additionally check suction-jet pump for possible soiling.

4. Fuel tank, vehicles with four-wheel drive

137

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

4.6

Checking fuel pump

Checking voltage supply of fuel pump -G6- ⇒ page 138 Checking current consumption of fuel pump -G6- ⇒ page 139

4.6.1

Test prerequisites

Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Hand multimeter -V.A.G 1526C- or multimeter -V.A.G 1715-

♦ Auxiliary measuring set -V.A.G 1594 C♦ Diode test lamp -V.A.G 1527 B•

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All electricalss consumers, e.g. lights and rear must be switched off.

Checking function and voltage supply

– Fold rear seats forwards. – Detach carpet under seats and fold it back. ⇒ General body repairs, interior; Rep. Gr. 70 ; Load and luggage compartment trim; Removing and installing luggage compartment floor – Remove cover from fuel delivery unit. – Switch on ignition. Fuel pump must be heard to run. – Switch off ignition. If the fuel pump does not start:

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Rep. Gr.20 - Fuel supply system

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– Pull 4-pin connector off fuel delivery unit flange.

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Connect diode test lamp -V.A.G 1527 B- to outer contacts of connector using auxiliary cables from auxiliary measuring set -V.A.G 1594 C- . – Switch on ignition. The LED must light up for about 2 seconds. If LED does not light up – Check actuation of fuel pump relay and wiring for open circuit or short circuit. ⇒ Vehicle diagnosis, testing and information system VAS 5051 If LED lights up (voltage supply OK): – Remove fuel delivery unit. ⇒ page 123 – Check that electrical wiring between flange and fuel pump is connected and has continuity. If no open circuit can be found: – Renew fuel delivery unit. ⇒ page 123

4.6.3

Checking current draw of fuel pump

– Pull 4-pin connector off fuel delivery unit flange. – Set multimeter to measuring range 20 A and connect in series between contacts -1- of connector and fuel pump using auxil‐ iary cables from auxiliary measuring set -V.A.G 1594 C- . Note

The current pick-up clamp of multimeter -V.A.G 1715- can also be attached to an auxiliary cable between contacts -1- of con‐ nector and fuel pump. AG. Volkswagen AG d agen o –

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– Start engine and run at idling speed.

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– If the measured value is not within specifications:

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– Renew fuel delivery unit. ⇒ page 123

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– Measure current draw of fuel pump: Specification: max. 7.5 Amperes.

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4. Fuel tank, vehicles with four-wheel drive

139

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

5

Repairing fuel supply system

n AG. Volkswagen AG do es n ot g V ua by d ran e Removing and installing fuel cooler ⇒ page 141 s i tee r o h or ut ac a Assembly overview accelerator mechanism ⇒ page 142 . ss

Removing and installing tandem pump ⇒ page 147

5.1

Assembly overview - fuel filter

1 - Supply line ❑ From fuel tank. ❑ White or with white marking. ❑ Check for secure seat‐ ing. 2 - 8 Nm

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6 - Supply line ❑ To tandem pump ❑ White or with white marking. ❑ Check for secure seat‐ ing. 7 - Return line ❑ From tandem pump ❑ Blue marking ❑ Check for secure seat‐ ing. 8 - Fuel filter upper part 9 - Fuel temperature sender -G8110 - Seal ❑ Renew. 11 - Filter insert ❑ Observe change intervals. 12 - Seal ❑ Renew.

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Rep. Gr.20 - Fuel supply system

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5 - Seal ❑ Renew.

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4 - Plug for water extraction ❑ Unscrew and drain ap‐ prox. 100 cm3 of liquid using diesel extractor VAS 5226-

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3 - Return line ❑ To fuel cooler ❑ Check for secure seat‐ ing. ❑ Blue or with blue mark‐ ing.

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Checking tandem pump ⇒ page 143

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 13 - Fuel filter lower part 14 - 8 Nm

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17 - Retaining clip ❑ Check for secure seating.

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16 - Seal ❑ Renew.

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15 - Bracket

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18 - Return line ❑ With connection for fuel temperature sender -G8119 - From tandem pump

5.2

Removing and installing fuel cooler

Special tools and workshop equipment required

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♦ Torque wrench -V.A.G 1331-

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Removing – Note safety precautions before beginning work ⇒ page 114 . Observe rules for cleanliness ⇒ page 115 . Note

The fuel cooler is located in the return line to fuel tank. It is located on the vehicle underbody. – Remove underbody panel. – Separate fuel lines at fuel cooler. – Remove securing nuts -arrows-. Installing Installation is carried out in the reverse sequence of removal. In the process, note the following: ♦ Tighten fuel cooler securing nuts to 15 Nm.

5. Repairing fuel supply system

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

5.3

Assembly overview - accelerator mechanism

1 - Connector ❑ Black, 6-pin. 2 - Accelerator position sender -G79❑ Not adjustable. ❑ The accelerator position sender passes the posi‐ tion of the accelerator on to the engine control unit. ❑ To remove, release us‐ ing release tool T10238- or release tool -T10240- . -A- openings for release tool T10238- . 3 - 10 Nm 4 - Cap

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Removing

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Special tools and workshop equipment required

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Rep. Gr.20 - Fuel supply system

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♦ Release tool -T10238-

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Before removing accelerator pedal module, remove cover in footwell by removing plastic nuts -arrows-. – Lever out cap ⇒ Item 4 (page 142) using a screwdriver. – Remove bolt ⇒ Item 3 (page 142) .

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T10238- (for right-hand drive vehicles release tool -T10240- ) into openings provided to stop.

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5.3.2

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– Separate electrical connection and pull wire guide off accel‐ erator pedal module.

Installing

Installation is carried out in the reverse order. When installing, note the following: – Push electrical connector -1- onto accelerator pedal module. – Insert centring pin -6- into hole in floor of vehicle.

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– Install steering column trim.

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– Secure accelerator pedal module with bolt -2-, specified tor‐ que 10 Nm and fit cap -3-.

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– Press accelerator pedal module onto securing pins -5-.

Checking tandem pump

Checking delivery pressure ⇒ page 143 Checking for internal leaks ⇒ page 146

5.4.1

Checking delivery pressure

Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Vehicle diagnosis, testing and information system -VAS 5051-

5. Repairing fuel supply system

143

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 . Volkswage

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♦ Tandem pump tester -VAS 5187-

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Test prerequisites •

Coolant temperature must be at least 85 °C.



Unit injectors OK



Fuel filter and fuel lines must not be blocked.



The non-return valve in the fuel supply hose must be OK.



Intact fuel delivery unit

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Rep. Gr.20 - Fuel supply system

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♦ Torque wrench -V.A.G 1331-

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♦ Banjo bolt -5187/1A-

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 Procedure – Remove plug -arrow-.

– Connect tandem pump tester -VAS 5187- as shown. – Start engine and run at idling speed. – Connect vehicle diagnosis, testing and information system VAS 5051- and select “vehicle self-diagnosis” operating mode. – Press key “01 - Engine electronics” on display. agen AGblock”. – Press diagnosis function “08 - Read n AG. Volkswvalue do agemeasured

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– Increase engine speed to 4,000 rpm. – Observe pressure indicated on pressure gauge.

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Specification: min. 7.5 bar If the specification is not attained: – Using a hose clip, clamp off return line between fuel filter and tandem pump. – Increase engine speed to 4,000 rpm. – Observe pressure indicated on pressure gauge. Specification: min. 7.5 bar If specification is now obtained: Pressure loss at unit injectors. – Renew unit injector O-rings. If the specification is not attained:

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Note

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– Renew tandem pump. ⇒ page 147

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– Read engine idlingssspeed in display zone “1”.

After removing pressure tester, tighten plug to 25 Nm. Always renew seal.

5. Repairing fuel supply system

145

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

5.4.2

Checking for internal leaks

Note

The tandem pump must be checked for internal leaks between fuel side and oil side after reinstalling a used tandem pump, for example after renewing or repairing a cylinder head and/or when installing a "short" engine. When leaking it is possible for the fuel to mix with the oil which may cause the engine to fail. Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Tester -V.A.G 1687-

Prepare test unit -V.A.G 1687- as follows: – Unscrew pressure regulating valve -2- and close valves -3and -4-.

– Connect test connection -5- to fuel supply union of tandem pump using a commercially available compressed air connec‐ tion and a section of fuel hose. Use a spring-type clamp to secure. Note

To turn the pressure regulating valve -2- the knob must be pulled upwards.

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Rep. Gr.20 - Fuel supply system

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– Seal fuel return union on tandem pump with a plug. Secure sealing plug with a spring-type clamp.

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Connect compressed air hose -1- (compressed air source) to charge air system tester -V.A.G 1687- . Note olkswagen AG en AG. V

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– Open

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Caution

– Open valve -4- and wait until the test circuit is filled. If neces‐ sary readjust pressure to 1.0 bar. – Close valve -3- to retain pressure and observe the pressure drop over a period of 1 minute. If the pressure does not drop the tandem pump can be reused, if the pressure drops the tandem pump must be renewed.

5.5

Removing and installing tandem pump

DANGER!

The tandem pump may, under no circumstances, be disman‐ tled as the vacuum part could otherwise malfunction. This would result in the failure of the brake servo.

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The maximum test pressure is 1.3 bar and this must not be exceeded.

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– Adjust pressure to 1.0 bar with pressure regulating valve -2-.

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5. Repairing fuel supply system

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Torque wrench -V.A.G 1331♦ Hand vacuum pump with accessories -V.A.G 1390♦ Water drainage container V.A.G 1390/1♦ Spring-type clip pliers -VAS 5024 A-

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– Connect hand vacuum pump with accessories -V.A.G 1390and water drainage container -V.A.G 1390/1- to return hose -2-.

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– Operate hand vacuum pump until no more fuel comes out of return hose. Be careful that no fuel is sucked into hand vacuum pump. – Remove air filter housing with air mass meter and connecting pipe.

148

Rep. Gr.20 - Fuel supply system

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– Pull supply hose (white marking) and return hose (blue mark‐ ing) off fuel filter.

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Remove bolt -arrow A- and pull air filter housing upwards out of mounting.

– Pull vacuum line from brake servo -1- off tandem pump -4-. – Pull supply hose -2- (white marking) and return hose -3- (blue marking) off tandem pump -4-. – Remove securing bolts -arrows-. wagen AG head. . Volkscylinder AGfrom n – Remove tandem pump -4doe wage

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Installing

Installation is carried out in the reverse order. When installing, note the following: Note

♦ Ensure that tandem pump coupling seats properly in cam‐

shaft.

♦ Always renew tandem pump seals. – Install tandem pump and tighten upper securing bolts to 20 Nm.

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– Tighten lower securing bolts to 10 Nm.

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5.5.2

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– Attach return hose (blue marking) to return connection -3- of tandem pump. ht rig py Co t.

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– Attach supply hose (white marking) to supply connection -2and vacuum hose from brake servo -1- to tandem pump -4-. agen lksw Vo by

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– Connect supply hose (white marking) to fuel filter.

5. Repairing fuel supply system

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Connect hand vacuum pump with accessories -V.A.G 1390and water drainage container -V.A.G 1390/1- to return hose -2-. – Operate hand vacuum pump -V.A.G 1390- until fuel comes out of return hose. Be careful that no fuel is sucked into hand vac‐ uum pump. – Connect return hose (blue marking) to fuel filter.

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Rep. Gr.20 - Fuel supply system

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

21 –

Turbocharging/supercharging

1

Charge air system with turbocharger

Safety precautions ⇒ page 151 Rules for cleanliness ⇒ page 151 . Installing hose connections with connector couplings ⇒ page 161 Assembly overview - turbocharger ⇒ page 152 Removing and installing turbocharger ⇒ page 156 Assembly overview - parts of charge air cooling ⇒ page 158 Checking charge air system for leaks ⇒ page 162

1.1

Safety precautions AG. Volkswagen AG d agen oes

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♦ Ensure that there is sufficient clearance to all moving or hot components.

Observe following if test and measuring instruments are required during a road test: ♦ Test and measuring instruments must be secured to rear seat and operated by a second person from this location.

1.2

Rules for cleanliness

When working on the turbocharger, pay careful attention to the following rules for cleanliness:

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If test and measuring instruments are operated from front pas‐ senger seat and the vehicle is involved in an accident, there is a possibility that the person sitting in this seat may receive serious injuries when the airbag is triggered.

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♦ Route all the various lines (e.g. for fuel, hydraulics, acti‐ vated charcoal filter system, coolant, refrigerant, brake fluid and vacuum) and electrical wiring in their original po‐ sitions.

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♦ Thoroughly clean all unions and adjacent areas before dis‐ connecting. agen lksw Vo by

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♦ Place removed parts on a clean surface and cover. Do not use fluffy cloths! ♦ Carefully cover opened components or seal if repairs cannot be carried out immediately. ♦ Install clean components only. Do not remove replacement parts from packing until immediately before installing. Do not use parts that have not been stored in their packing (e.g. in tool boxes etc.). ♦ Existing transport and protective packaging and sealing caps must only be removed immediately prior to installation. ♦ When making repairs, remove oil from connection and hose ends. 1. Charge air system with turbocharger

151

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 ♦ When system is open: do not work with compressed air if this can be avoided. Do not move vehicle unless absolutely nec‐ essary.

1.3

Assembly overview - turbocharger Note

♦ All hose connections are secured. ♦ Charge air system must be free of leaks. ♦ Renew self-locking nuts. ♦ Before screwing on oil supply line, fill turbocharger at connec‐

tion with engine oil.

♦ After installing turbocharger, run engine for about 1 minute at

idling speed to ensure that oil is supplied to turbocharger.

Observe rules for cleanliness ⇒ page 151 . Observe safety precautions ⇒ page 151 .

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Rep. Gr.21 - Turbocharging/supercharging

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 Engine codes BJB, BKC, BRU, BXE and BXF ⇒ page 153 Engine codes BLS and BXJ ⇒ page 155

1.3.1

Engine codes BJB, BKC, BRU, BXE and BXF

1 - 10 Nm 2 - Union nut, 22 Nm 3 - Oil supply line ❑ Before installing oil sup‐ ply line, ensure that it is not blocked. ❑ Before installing, fill tur‐ bocharger with engine oil through oil supply line connection ❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 95 . 4 - Union nut, 22 Nm 5 - Gasket ❑ Renew. ❑ Note installation posi‐ tion. 6 - Washer

15 - Oil return line ❑ To cylinder block. ❑ Tighten union nut to 30 Nm. 16 - 17 Nm 17 - Vacuum hose ❑ To solenoid valve block

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14 - Connection, 40 Nm

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13 - Seal ❑ Renew.

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12 - Gasket ❑ Renew.

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11 - Connecting piece

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10 - Connecting pipe ❑ Air filter/turbocharger

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9 - 40 Nm ❑ First hand tighten all bolts

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8 - Support ❑ Between turbocharger and cylinder block.

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7 - 25 Nm ❑ Renew.

18 - Turbocharger ❑ Can only be renewed with exhaust manifold. ❑ To remove turbocharger, remove right drive shaft ⇒ Running gear, axles, steering; Rep. Gr. 40 ; Re‐ moving and installing drive shafts . AG.

1. Charge air system with turbocharger

153

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 19 - 20 Nm ❑ First hand tighten all bolts 20 - 20 Nm ❑ Renew. 21 - Heat shield 22 - Gasket ❑ Renew. ❑ Note installation position. 23 - Clamp, 7 Nm 24 - Front exhaust pipe

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27 - Connecting pipe ❑ To bypass flap

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28 - Connection, 30 Nm ❑ Renew. ❑ Coat threads and bolt head seating surface with “G 052 112 A3”.

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Rep. Gr.21 - Turbocharging/supercharging

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2 - Bracket

Engine codes BLS and BXJ

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1 - 10 Nm

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1.3.2

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3 - Heat shield

4 - Oil supply hose ❑ To oil supply line con‐ nection on turbocharger ❑ Before installing oil sup‐ ply line, ensure that it is not blocked. ❑ Before installing, fill tur‐ bocharger via oil supply hose with engine oil

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6 - Vacuum hose

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5 - Turbocharger ❑ Can only be renewed with exhaust manifold. ❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 156 . 7 - Gasket ❑ Renew. ❑ Note installation posi‐ tion. 8 - To particulate filter 9 - Clamp, 7 Nm ❑ For turbocharger/partic‐ ulate filter

10 - Exhaust manifold ❑ Can only be renewed to‐ gether with turbocharg‐ er 11 - 25 Nm ❑ Renew. 12 - 25 Nm 13 - Gasket ❑ Renew 14 - Connecting pipe ❑ For exhaust gas recirculation. ❑ Assembly overview - parts of exhaust gas recirculation ⇒ page 196 15 - 25 Nm ❑ Renew 16 - 15 Nm 17 - O-ring ❑ Renew 18 - Banjo bolt, 60 Nm ❑ Renew 19 - Support ❑ For turbocharger 1. Charge air system with turbocharger

155

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 ❑ With oil return line 20 - Exhaust gas temperature sender bank 1 -G235- , 45 Nm ❑ Lubricate thread of sender using high-temperature paste -G 052 112 A3❑ Use tool set -T10395- to remove and install. 21 - Heat shield 22 - Connection ❑ For intake hose for air filter/turbocharger ❑ Assembly overview - air filter ⇒ page 177 . 23 - 9 Nm

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24 - 10 Nm

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Removing and installing turbocharger

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♦ Torque wrench -V.A.G 1331-

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Rep. Gr.21 - Turbocharging/supercharging

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156

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♦ Tool set -T10395-

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♦ Lambda probe open ring spanner set -3337-

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 Caution

When a mechanical fault is found on the turbocharger, e.g. a destroyed compressor impeller, it is not only sufficient to renew the turbocharger. To prevent this from causing further damage, AG. Volkswagen AG d perform the followingwrepairs: agen oe s no t

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If foreign objects are found in the charge air system, the charg‐ ed air routing must be cleaned and the charge air cooler must be renewed, if necessary.

Removing – Remove noise insulation tray ⇒ General body repairs, exteri‐ or; Rep. Gr. 50 ; Body - front; Noise insulation . – Remove subframe and the right drive shaft ⇒ Running gear, axles, steering; Rep. Gr. 40 . Engine codes BLS and BXJ – Pull electrical connector off exhaust gas pressure sensor 1 G450- ⇒ Item 2 (page 188) in engine compartment and un‐ screw securing bolts. – Separate electrical connectors to particulate filter. ht rig py Co t.

Continuation for all vehicles:

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– Remove particulate filter.

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– Disconnect fasteners -arrows- of coolant pipes for auxiliary heater, if part of original equipment.

1. Charge air system with turbocharger

157

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– Remove turbocharger support and oil return line. – Remove connecting pipe to exhaust gas recirculation cooler. – Separate charge pressure line from turbocharger. – Pull vacuum hose off turbocharger.

– Separate oil supply line from turbocharger.

– Unscrew securing bolts for exhaust manifold.

– Tilt the engine forwards in lower mounting and remove turbo‐ charger with exhaust manifold downwards. Installing

♦ Charge air system must be free of leaks. ♦ When making repairs, remove oil from connection and hose

ends.

♦ All hose connections of charge air system are secured by

spring-type clips or by connector couplings.

♦ Checking charge air system for leaks ⇒ page 162

158

Rep. Gr.21 - Turbocharging/supercharging

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Note

AG.

Assembly overview - parts of charge air cooling

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1.5

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Torque setting of pendulum support ⇒ page 10 .

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– Installation is carried out in the reverse sequence of removal.

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– Unbolt pendulum support -arrows-.

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) -

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 Engine codes BJB, BKC, BRU, BXE and BXF ⇒ page 159 Engine codes BLS and BXJ ⇒ page 160 Installing hose connections with connector couplings ⇒ page 161

1.5.1

Engine codes BJB, BKC, BRU, BXE and BXF

1 - 8 Nm ❑ Fitting location ⇒ page 160 2 - Bracket ❑ Note installation posi‐ tion. 3 - Charge air cooler 4 - Connecting hose 5 - 8 Nm

AG. Volkswagen AG d agen oes ksw not l o V gu by ara d e nte s i r Connecting pipe ho eo ut ra a c s s To intake connecting pipe.

6 - To turbocharger.

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7-

9 - Vacuum reservoir 10 - 15 Nm

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11 - 8 Nm

12 - O-ring ❑ Renew if damaged. 13 - Charge air pressure send‐ er -G31- with intake air tem‐ perature sender -G4214 - 3 Nm

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159

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1.5.2

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Engine codes BLS and BXJ

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1 - 8 Nm

Fitting location ⇒ page 160 2 - Bracket ❑ Note installation posi‐ tion. 3 - Charge air cooler ❑ To remove, bring lock carrier into service posi‐ tion ⇒ General body re‐ pairs, exterior; Rep. Gr. 50 ; Body - front; Lock carrier - service position

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6 - Charge air pressure sender -G31- with intake air tempera‐ ture sender -G427 - O-ring ❑ Renew if damaged. 8 - Bracket 9 - 5 Nm 10 - Connecting hose 11 - Charge air pipe

12 - Connecting hose ❑ To intake manifold flap motor -V157❑ Assembly overview - in‐ take manifold ⇒ page 174 13 - 8 Nm 14 - Connecting hose ❑ To turbocharger. Securing bolts for charge air cooler To loosen or tighten securing bolts -arrow-, bumper cover must be removed.

160

Rep. Gr.21 - Turbocharging/supercharging

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5 - 3 Nm

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4 - Sealing strip ❑ Pushed onto top and bottom of charge air cooler

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

1.6

Hose connections

Installing hose connections with connector couplings ⇒ page 161 Hose connections with spring band ring ⇒ page 162

1.6.1

Installing hose connections with con‐ nector couplings Caution

The seal in the plug-in connector can be damaged if the se‐ curing clip is in the locked position when fitting the connector. This can cause leakage. Observe installation instructions. Removing – Release plug-in connector by pulling out retaining clip -arrow-. Separate hose/pipe without tools. Installing – If renewed, place seal in groove of charge air hose. Ensure the seal is correctly seated in the groove. – Lubricate sealing surface and seal with oil. . Volkswag-1-. en AG n AG – Bring securing clip to release position doe wage

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– Check if connector coupling seats correctly and is properly engaged by pulling hose.

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– Bring securing clip to locking position -2- and then push charge air hose again.

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

1.6.2

Hose connections with spring band ring

Note

There is a danger of a “hose detaching” whilst driving after re‐ moving and reinstalling charge pressure lines with spring-type clamps. For this reason, spring band rings are used which can be opened if a defect item requires the charge pressure line has to be disconnected. In cases of repair, destroy the spring band ring using a suitable tool and renew it with a replacement part from ⇒ ETKA (electronic parts catalogue) .

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Checking charge air system for leaks

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1.7

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♦ Charge air system tester -V.A.G 1687♦ Adapter -V.A.G 1687/10– Remove intake hose -1- from air filter. – Insert adapter -V.A.G 1687/10- in intake hose -1- and secure with clip.

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– Turn pressure regulating valve -2- anti-clockwise onto stop. – Close valves -3- and -4-. Note

To turn the pressure regulating valve -2- the knob must be pulled upwards.

162

Rep. Gr.21 - Turbocharging/supercharging

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Prepare charge air system tester -V.A.G 1687- as follows:

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Special tools and workshop equipment required

AG. Volkswagen AG d agen oes ksw not l o V gu by ara d e nte is r o h 4-cylindere odiesel ut ra a c ss

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

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– Connect charge air system tester -V.A.G 1687- to adapter V.A.G 1687/10- as shown.

– Connect compressed air hose -1- (compressed air source) to charge air system tester -V.A.G 1687- . ht rig py Co t.

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Note

If there is water in the sight glass, drain at water drain screw -6-. – Open valve -3-. – Adjust pressure to 0.5 bar with pressure regulating valve -2-. Caution

The pressure must not exceed 0.5 bar! If the pressure is too high this can cause damage to the engine. – Open valve -4- and wait until the test circuit is filled. If neces‐ sary readjust pressure to 0.5 bar. – Check the charge air system for leaks by hearing, touching, with leak detector spray or using ultrasonic tester -V.A.G 1842- . Note ♦ How to use the ultrasonic tester -V.A.G 1842- ⇒ operating

instructions

♦ If leaks occur, when doing any repair work observe notes for

charge air system ⇒ page 158 .

♦ Depressurise test circuit by detaching coupling from adapter -

V.A.G 1687/10- before removing adapter.

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163

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ AG. Volkswagen AG d agen oes 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 lwengine) - Edition 01.2009 no olks

1.8

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Vacuum hose schematic diagram un le

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Vehicles with particulate filter ⇒ page 164

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Vehicles without particulate filter ⇒ page 165

Vehicles with particulate filter

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1.8.1

1 - Turbocharger

2 - Connecting pipe air filter/ turbocharger 3 - Non-return valve ❑ Note installation posi‐ tion. 4 - To brake servo

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10 - Cooler ❑ For exhaust gas recircu‐ lation. 11 - Exhaust gas recirculation valve -N1812 - Exhaust gas recirculation cooler change-over valve N34513 - Non-return valve ❑ Note installation posi‐ tion. 14 - Vacuum unit ❑ Turbocharger

164

Rep. Gr.21 - Turbocharging/supercharging

AG.

9 - Bypass flap ❑ For exhaust gas recircu‐ lation cooler.

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8 - Intake manifold

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7 - Cylinder head/cylinder block

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6 - Air filter

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5 - Charge pressure control solenoid valve -N75-

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

1.8.2

Vehicles without particulate filter

1 - Solenoid valve block 2 - Non-return valve ❑ Note installation posi‐ tion. 3 - To brake servo

11 - Exhaust gas recirculation valve -N1812 - Turbocharger 13 - Non-return valve ❑ Note installation posi‐ tion.

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10 - Cooler ❑ For exhaust gas recircu‐ lation.

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9 - Bypass flap ❑ For exhaust gas recircu‐ lation cooler.

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8 - Vacuum reservoir

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7 - Cylinder head/cylinder block

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5 - Air filter

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4 - Connecting pipe air filter/ turbocharger

1. Charge air system with turbocharger

165

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

23 –

Mixture preparation - injection

1

Diesel direct injection system

The diesel direct injection system control unit is equipped with a fault memory. Read fault memory before and after making repairs or adjustments. Safety precautions ⇒ page 166 Rules for cleanliness ⇒ page 167 . Assembly overview - unit injector ⇒ page 167 Removing and installing unit injector ⇒ page 169 Adjusting non-contact gap of unit injectors ⇒ page 171 Removing and installing O-rings for unit injector ⇒ page 172 Repairing intake manifold flap ⇒ page 174 Assembly overview - air filter ⇒ page 177 .

1.1

Safety precautions WARNING

When doing any repair work, especially in the engine compart‐ ment, pay attention to the following due to the cramped condi‐ tions: ♦ Route all the various lines (e.g. for fuel, hydraulics, acti‐ vated charcoal filter system, coolant and refrigerant, brake fluid and vacuum) and electrical wiring in their original po‐ sitions. ♦ Ensure that there is sufficient clearance to all moving or hot components. olkswagen AG en AG. V

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♦ If test and measuring instruments are operated from front pas‐ senger seat and the vehicle is involved in an accident, there is a possibility that the person sitting in this seat may receive serious injuries when the airbag is triggered. To prevent injuries to persons and/or destruction of the injection and glow plug system, the following must be noted: ♦ The ignition must be switched off before connecting or dis‐ connecting injection or glow plug system wiring or tester ca‐ bles. ♦ If the engine is to be turned at starter speed, without starting, e.g. when checking compressions, disconnect unit injector connector on cylinder head. ♦ Before disconnecting battery, obtain radio code for radios with anti-theft coding.

AG.

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Rep. Gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection

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166

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♦ Disconnecting and connecting the battery must only be done with the ignition switched off, as otherwise the control unit for diesel direction injection system could become damaged.

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♦ Test and measuring instruments must be secured to rear seat and operated by a second person from this location.

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Rules for cleanliness

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1.2

AG. Volkswagen doesPlus 2005 ➤ agen Golf 2004 ➤ A, GGolf ksw not l o V engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 4-cylinder diesel gu01.2009 y b ara d nte ise r o eo h t u ra a c s s

When working on fuel supply and injection system, pay careful attention to the following rules for cleanliness:

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♦ Thoroughly clean all unions and adjacent areas before dis‐ connecting. ♦ Place removed parts on a clean surface and cover. Do not use fluffy cloths! ♦ Carefully cover opened components or seal if repairs cannot be carried out immediately. ♦ Install clean components only. Do not remove replacement parts from packing until immediately before installing. Do not use parts that have not been stored in their packing (e.g. in tool boxes etc.). ♦ When system is open: do not work with compressed air if this can be avoided. Do not move vehicle unless absolutely nec‐ essary.

Assembly overview - unit injector

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♦ Always renew seals and O-rings

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♦ Observe rules for cleanliness ⇒ page 167 .

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1.3

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♦ Also ensure that no diesel fuel runs on to the coolant hoses. Should this occur, the hoses must be cleaned immediately. Damaged hoses must be renewed.

1. Diesel direct injection system

167

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1 - 20 Nm + 1/4 turn (90°) fur‐ ther ❑ Renew 2 - Rocker arm shaft ❑ With rocker arms ❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 169 . 3 - Lock nut, 30 Nm 4 - Adjuster screw ❑ Renew 5 - Ball stud ❑ Renew

10 - Heat shield seal ❑ Renew 11 - Circlip 12 - Cylinder head 13 - Tensioning block 14 - 12 Nm + 3/4 turn (270°) further ❑ Renew.

168

Rep. Gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection

AG.

9 - O-ring ❑ Renew ⇒ page 172 .

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8 - O-ring ❑ Renewing ⇒ page 172

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7 - O-ring ❑ Renewing ⇒ page 172

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6 - Unit injector ❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 169 .

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

1.4

Removing and installing unit injector

Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Universal dial gauge brack‐ et -VW 387-

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1.4.1

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♦ Torque wrench V.A.G 1331-

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♦ Puller -T10055-

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♦ Special wrench, long reach -T10054-

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♦ Special wrench, long reach -3410-

Removing

– Remove toothed belt guard upper part. – Remove cylinder head cover. ⇒ page 48 – Turn crankshaft until the cam pair point evenly upwards for the unit injector which is to be removed. – Loosen lock nuts of adjustment screws -1- and remove ad‐ justment screws. – Remove rocker arm securing bolts -2- (from outwards to in‐ wards) with socket XZN 10 -3410- and remove rocker arm shaft. – Remove tensioning block securing bolt -3- with special wrench, long reach -T10054- and remove the block. – Lever connector off unit injector with a screwdriver. To avoid canting, support opposite side of connector with light finger pressure. Observe unit injector cylinder allocation.

1. Diesel direct injection system

169

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Insert puller -T10055- in place of the clamping block in the slot on the side of the unit injector. swagen A . Volkgentle n AGwith – Pull unit injector out of cylinder head seat upward G do es n wage s k l ot g o taps. V y u

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1.4.2

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Installing

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♦ New unit injectors are supplied with O-rings and heat shield agen lksw Vo by

seal.

– Heat shield seal and O-rings must be renewed if old unit in‐ jector is reused. ⇒ page 172 AG.

– Check that the three O-rings and the heat shield seal along with securing clip are seated correctly before installing unit in‐ jector. Note

The seals must not be twisted. – Oil the seals and fit the unit injector into the seat in cylinder head with great care. – Push the unit injector evenly into the cylinder head onto its limit stop. – Insert tensioning block in slot on side of unit injector. Note

If the unit injector is not at right angles to the tensioning block the securing bolt may loosen and this can damage the unit injector or the cylinder head. – Therefore align the unit injector as follows. – Screw the new securing bolt into the tensioning block until the unit injector can still be turned easily. – Now align unit injector at right angles to camshaft bearing seat.

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Rep. Gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection

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unit injector, the adjustment screw in the rocker arm and also the unit injector ball stud must be renewed.

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♦ Each time work is performed which requires adjustment of the

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Check dimension “a” from outer edge of cylinder head to roun‐ ded surface of unit injector with a vernier gauge (measuring range min. 400 mm). 1 2 3 4

333,0 ± 245,0 ± 153,6 ± 0.8 mm 65,6 ± 0.8 mm

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Dimension “a”

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Cylinder

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– If necessary, adjust the unit injector and tighten the securing bolt as follows: – Tighten securing bolt to 12 Nm and turn 270° (3/4 turn) further (turning further can be done in several stages). – Fit rocker arm shaft and tighten new securing bolts as follows: – First evenly tighten inner bolts -2- and then outer bolts -1hand-tight. Then using same sequence, tighten to 20 Nm and 90° (1/4 turn) further evenly. – Adjust non-contact gap of unit injectors ⇒ page 171 .

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– Fit dial gauge onto adjustment screw of unit injector as shown.

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Adjusting non-contact gap of unit injec‐ tors

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1.5

– Turn crankshaft in direction of engine rotation until roller of rocker arm is located at tip of drive cam. Roller side -arrow A- positioned at highest point, dial gauge -arrow Bpositioned at lowest point. – Remove dial gauge. – Now turn the adjuster screw into rocker arm until significant resistance can be felt (unit injector is at limit stop).

– Turn adjustment screw 180° back off stop. – Hold adjuster screw in this position and tighten lock nut to 30 Nm. – Connect unit injector connector. – Install cylinder head cover ⇒ page 48 .

1. Diesel direct injection system

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

1.6

Removing and installing O-rings for unit injector

Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Assembly sleeves -T10056-

1.6.1

Removing

– Lever old O-rings very carefully out of unit injector. – Ensure above all that no burrs are formed on O-ring seat.

Installing

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Note

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1.6.2

AG. Volkswagen AG d agen oes ksw not l o V gu by ara d e nte is r o eo h ut ra a c s s

♦ Always use the assembly sleeves to fit the O-rings. There is a

rrectness of i t to the co nform spec at i h re o n wit in t his

danger of damaging the O-rings if the sleeves are not used.

♦ Gradual introduction of O-rings without different coloured

markings. Note the correct allocation of O-rings to grooves: the thickness of the rings reduces towards injector nozzle.

♦ Prevent O-rings from rolling when sliding them on. The O-rings

must not be twisted in their seats in unit injector.

– Pull heat shield seal off together with securing clip. – Clean seating surfaces for O-rings on unit injector very care‐ fully. – Place assembly sleeve -T10056/1- onto stop on unit injector. – Push the upper, thicker O-ring carefully onto assembly sleeve and into seat on unit injector.

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Rep. Gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection

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172

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– Remove assembly sleeve.

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Place assembly sleeve -T10056/2- onto stop on unit injector. – Slide the middle, thinner O-ring carefully onto assembly sleeve and into seat on unit injector. – Remove assembly sleeve.

– Place assembly sleeve -T10056/3- onto stop on unit injector. – Push the lower O-ring carefully onto the assembly sleeve and into the seat of the unit injector. – Remove assembly sleeve. – Fit new heat shield seal together with securing clip.

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1. Diesel direct injection system

173

AG.

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

Assembly overview - intake manifold

Engine codes BKC, BRU, BXE and

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Engine code BJB ⇒ page 175

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1.7

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Engine codes BKC, BRU, BXE and BXF

1 - Intake manifold ❑ Tighten securing bolts to 22 Nm. 2 - O-ring ❑ Renew.

8 - 22 Nm 9 - Gasket ❑ Renew.

174

Rep. Gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection

AG.

7 - Connecting pipe ❑ To exhaust gas recircu‐ lation cooler.

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6 - 10 Nm

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5 - Intake manifold flap motor V157❑ The intake manifold flap is closed for approx. 3 seconds when stopping engine and then opens again. This reduces the stop jolt.

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4 - 10 Nm

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3 - Intake connecting pipe ❑ With exhaust gas recir‐ culation valve

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1.7.1

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Engine codes BLS and BXJ ⇒ page 176

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

1.7.2

Engine code BJB

1 - Intake manifold ❑ Tighten securing bolts to 22 Nm. 2 - O-ring ❑ Renew. 3 - Intake connecting pipe ❑ With exhaust gas recir‐ culation valve and in‐ take manifold flap 4 - 10 Nm 5 - Gasket ❑ Renew.

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6 - Connecting pipe ❑ To exhaust gas recircu‐ lation cooler.

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7 - 10 Nm

8 - Bracket 9 - Vacuum unit 10 - To solenoid valve block

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11 - 22 Nm

1. Diesel direct injection system

175

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Engine codes BLS and BXJ

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1 - Gasket ❑ Renew. 2 - Intake manifold ❑ Tighten securing bolts to 22 Nm 3 - Seal ❑ Renew 4 - Connection

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8 - Exhaust gas recirculation valve -N18- with exhaust gas recirculation potentiometer G212❑ Assembly overview - ex‐ haust gas recirculation ⇒ page 196

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7 - 10 Nm

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6 - From charge air cooler

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5 - Intake manifold flap motor V157❑ The intake manifold flap is closed for approx. 3 seconds when stopping engine and then opens again. This reduces the stop jolt.

9 - Gasket ❑ Renew 10 - Connecting pipe ❑ For exhaust gas recircu‐ lation cooler. ❑ Assembly overview parts of exhaust gas re‐ circulation ⇒ page 193 11 - 22 Nm 12 - Bracket 13 - 22 Nm

1.8

Cleaning the intake manifold flap sup‐ port, Engine code BLS and BXJ Note

Carbon deposits can occur in the throttle valve support through the combination of unfavourable factors. If these are found, e.g. when disassembling the exhaust gas recirculation valve -N18- or the intake manifold flap motor -V157,- , the support will have to be cleaned.

176

Rep. Gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 WARNING

Acetone is highly inflammable. Please observe the accidental regulations and safety notes when handling with highly inflam‐ mable fluids. Wear eye protection and protective clothing to avoid possible injury and skin contact. – Remove intake manifold flap connection. G. Volkswagen

A AG do agen -N18- and the – Remove the exhaust gas recirculation in‐es n wvalve ot g olks V take manifold flap motor -V157y. ua b d e ris

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– Allow the acetone to evaporate fully, assemble the cleaned intake manifold flap support, replace the seals and insert it back in position.

1.9

Assembly overview - air filter

1 - Intake hose ❑ To turbocharger.

2 - Air mass meter -G703 - O-ring ❑ Renew if damaged. 4 - 8 Nm

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9 - Air duct ❑ To lock carrier.

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8 - Filter element

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7 - Vacuum hose ❑ To solenoid valve block

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6 - 8 Nm

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5 - Air filter upper part

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– Wipe off intake manifold flap support using a lint-free cloth.

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ho – Thoroughly clean intake manifold flap support, especially ut a around exhaust gas return ss valve, using commercially available acetone according to DIN 53247 and cleaning brush.

10 - Air filter lower part 11 - 10 Nm

1. Diesel direct injection system

177

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

2

Engine control unit

Reading and clearing engine control unit fault memory ⇒ page 178

AG. Volkswagen AG d agen oes ksw not l o gu yV b ara d e nte engine control unit, Golf ⇒ page 180 . ris o eo h ut ra a anti-theft engine control unit, Golf ss c

Adapting functions and components ⇒ page 179 .

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Removing and installing ⇒ page 180 .

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Removing and installing

Removing and installing engine control unit, Golf Plus ⇒ page 183 .

2.1

rrectness of i t to the co nform spec at i h re o n wit in t his

Removing and installing anti-theft engine control unit Golf Plus ⇒ page 183 .

Reading and erasing engine control unit fault memory

Special tools and workshop equipment required

♦ Vehicle diagnostic, testing and information system -VAS 5051-

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Rep. Gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection

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178

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– Connect vehicle diagnostic, testing and information system VAS 5051- as follows:

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Push diagnosis cable connector onto diagnosis connector. – Start engine and run at idling speed. Only when engine does not start: – Switch on ignition. Select operating mode – Press button on display for “Vehicle self-diagnosis”. Select vehicle system – Press button “01 - Engine electronics” on display. The control unit identification and coding are indicated on display. Select diagnostic function – Press button “02 - Read fault memory” on display. – If no fault is stored in engine control unit “0 fault detected” is displayed. – If faults are stored in the engine control unit, these are shown one below the other on the display. – Press ← button. – Press button “05 - Clear fault memory” on display. – Press function “06-End output”.

2.2

Adapting functions and components

Special tools and workshop equipment required

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AG. Volkswagen AG d agen oes ksw not l o Vehicle diagnostic, testing and information system -VAS 5051gu yV b ara d e nte is r o eo h ut ra a c s s

Select “guided fault finding” in vehicle diagnostic, testing and in‐ formation system -VAS 5051- . When all control units have been read: – Press “GoTo” button.

– Select “Function/component selection”.

– Select “Function or component”.

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– Select “Functions”.

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– Select “Engine management”.

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– Select “01-Systems capable of self-diagnosis”.

2. Engine control unit

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– Select “Engine code”.

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– Select “Drive train”.

179

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ AG. Volkswagen AG do n es n wage 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 o olksl engine) - Edition 01.2009

Removing and installing engine control unit, Golf

Removing

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– Before removing engine control unit, read the control unit iden‐ tification and thus the coding of the current control unit. ⇒ page 179 – Switch off ignition.

– Remove wiper arms, plenum chamber cover and plenum chamber bulkhead: ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. Gr. 92 ; Wind‐ screen wiper system; Removing and installing windscreen wiper system . – Bend catch open slightly -1-. – Then push engine control unit out of retainer -arrow-. – Now release connector on engine control unit and pull off con‐ nector. Installing

– Fit connector to engine control unit and lock connector in po‐ sition. c o p yri gh t . C op yi

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– Press catch -1- against engine control unit.

– Install plenum chamber bulkhead, plenum chamber cover and wiper arms ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. Gr. 92 ; Windscreen wiper system; Removing and installing windscreen wiper sys‐ tem .

2.4

Removing and installing anti-theft en‐ gine control unit, Golf

Removing and installing anti-theft engine control unit Golf Plus ⇒ page 183 . Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Electric cutter -V.A.G 1561 A♦ Saw set -V.A.G 1561/14-

180

Rep. Gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection

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– Push engine control unit onto bracket.

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2.3

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

Note

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urposes, in part or in wh ole, cial p is n mer m ot p o c erm or e t a itte v i r d p

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♦ Grip pliers

♦ If the engine control unit is to be renewed, connect vehicle

diagnostic, testing and information system -VAS 5051B- and perform “Renewing engine control unit” in guided functions.

♦ The shear-head bolt threads are coated with locking com‐

pound. To simplify removing, the shear-head bolts can be heated using hot air blower -VAS 1978/14- . When doing this, ensure that no adjacent cables, connectors or components are damaged!

Removing – Switch off ignition. ht rig py Co t.

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– Remove wiper arms, plenum chamber cover and plenum chamber bulkhead: ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. Gr. 92 ; Wind‐ screen wiper system; Removing and installing windscreen wiper system . agen lksw Vo by

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– Cut into heads of shear-head bolts so that two parallel surfa‐ ces are created -arrows-. AG.

– Remove bolts with grip pliers .

– Insert a screwdriver between protective housing -A- and bracket -arrow-.

2. Engine control unit

181

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 . Volkswagen AG gen AG does not gu ara nte eo ra c

swa and pull to – Lever up protective housing using screwdriver k-AVol y b side off bracket -arrow-. ed

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– Bend catch open slightly -1-.

– Then push engine control unit out of retainer -arrow-. – Now release connector on engine control unit and pull off con‐ nector. Installing

– Fit connector to engine control unit and lock connector in po‐ sition.

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– Install plenum chamber bulkhead, plenum chamber cover and wiper arms ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. Gr. 92 ; Windscreen wiper system; Removing and installing windscreen wiper sys‐ tem .

182

Rep. Gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection

AG.

– Tighten new shear-head bolts -1- evenly until heads shearhead off.

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– Push protective housing onto bracket.

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– Press catch -1- against engine control unit.

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– Push engine control unit onto bracket.

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

2.5

Removing and installing engine control unit, Golf Plus Note

If the engine control unit is to be renewed, connect vehicle diag‐ nostic, testing and information system -VAS 5051B- and perform “Renewing engine control unit” in guided functions. Removing: – Switch off ignition. – Remove plenum chamber bulkhead ⇒ General body repairs; Rep. Gr. 50 ; Body - front; Plenum chamber bulkhead . – Loosen securing nuts -arrows-. AG. Volkswagen AG d agen oes ksw not l o V gu by ara d e nte is r o eo h ut ra a c s s

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– Release connectors on engine control unit and pull off con‐ nector.

– Push bracket -1- off engine control unit in direction of arrow. Installing:

– Tighten securing nuts -arrows- to 10 Nm.

AG.

2.6

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– Install plenum chamber bulkhead ⇒ General body repairs; Rep. Gr. 50 ; Body - front; Plenum chamber bulkhead .

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– Fit connectors and lock in position.

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– Push bracket onto engine control unit.

Removing and installing anti-theft en‐ gine control unit, Golf Plus

Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Grip pliers

2. Engine control unit

183

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 Note ♦ If the engine control unit is to be renewed, connect vehicle

diagnostic, testing and information system -VAS 5051B- and perform “Renewing engine control unit” in guided functions.

♦ The shear-head bolt threads are coated with locking com‐

pound. To simplify removing, the shear-head bolts can be heated using hot air blower -VAS 1978/14- . When doing this, ensure that no adjacent cables, connectors or components are damaged!

Removing – Switch off ignition. – Remove plenum chamber bulkhead ⇒ General body repairs; Rep. Gr. 50 ; Body - front; Plenum chamber bulkhead . olkswagen AG en AG. V ag lksw

o – Twist shear-head bolts -arrows- out using grip y V pliers and re‐ db e move cover from protective housing. ris ho ut

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es, in part or in w l purpos hole ercia , is n m ot p om c r erm o e t a itte riv du p or nl f e g n

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a unit bracket -arrows-. – Then remove securing nuts for control ss

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– Release connectors on engine control unit and pull off con‐ nector.

184

Rep. Gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection

AG.

– Fit connectors to engine control unit and lock in position.

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– Push engine control unit onto control unit bracket until it en‐ gages in catches.

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Installing

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– Press catches -1- and -2- outwards. Then pull engine control unit off control unit bracket in direction of arrow.

– Tighten

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– Tighten new shear-head bolts -arrows- evenly until heads shear-head off. – Install plenum chamber bulkhead ⇒ General body repairs; Rep. Gr. 50 ; Body - front; Plenum chamber bulkhead .

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– Install cover of protective housing.

2. Engine control unit

185

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

26 –

Exhaust system

1

Exhaust system

Assembly overview - front exhaust pipe with catalytic converter ⇒ page 186 . Assembly overview - front exhaust pipe with particulate filter ⇒ page 187 Assembly overview - silencer with mountings (vehicles with front wheel drive) ⇒ page 189 . Assembly overview - silencer with mountings (vehicles fourgen AG G. Volkswawith nA does wage wheel drive) ⇒ page 191 . no olks

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1.1

1 - Front exhaust pipe with cat‐ alytic converter 2 - 40 Nm

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3 - Support

4 - Marking ❑ For clamp. ❑ Installation position of clamp ⇒ page 187 . 5 - To front silencer 6 - 25 Nm

7 - Mounting ❑ Renew if damaged.

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Rep. Gr.26 - Exhaust system

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186

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10 - Clip

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9 - Gasket ❑ Note installation posi‐ tion.

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8 - 7 Nm

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 Installation position of clamp Position clamp at distance -a- = 5 mm from marking on front ex‐ haust pipe.

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1.2

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Assembly overview - front exhaust pipe with particulate filter

Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Lambda probe open ring spanner set -3337-

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♦ Tool set -T10395-

Note

If the particulate filter or the exhaust gas pressure sensor 1 G450- is changed, the exhaust gas pressure sensor 1 -G450must always be adapted using diagnostic tester : Guided functions; adapting exhaust pressure sensor 1 -G450- .

1. Exhaust system

187

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ n AG. Volkswagen AG do es n wage s k l ot g o 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 yV

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7 - Exhaust gas temperature sender bank 2 -G448- , 45 Nm ❑ Lubricate thread of sender using high-tem‐ perature paste -G 052 112 A38 - Particulate filter ❑ is removed downwards with exhaust gas pres‐ sure sensor 1 -G450❑ To remove, remove subframe and steering ⇒ Running gear, axles, steering; Rep. Gr. 40 . 9 - Front exhaust pipe

10 - Marking ❑ For clamp. ❑ Installation position of clamp ⇒ page 189 . 11 - To front silencer 12 - 25 Nm 13 - Mounting ❑ Renew if damaged. 14 - Temperature sender after particulate filter -G527❑ 45 Nm ❑ Lubricate thread of sender using high-temperature paste -G 052 112 A315 - From turbocharger 16 - Clamp, 7 Nm 17 - Gasket ❑ Renew ❑ Note installation position.

188

Rep. Gr.26 - Exhaust system

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6 - Lambda probe -G39- , 50 Nm ❑ Grease only the threads with high-temperature paste -G 052 112 A3- ; high-temperature paste -G 052 112 A3- must not get into the slots of probe body. ❑ To remove use lambda probe open ring span‐ ner set -3337-

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5 - Control line, 45 Nm

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4 - 10 Nm

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3 - Bracket ❑ For control lines

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2 - Exhaust gas pressure sen‐ sor 1 -G450-

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1 - 8 Nm

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 18 - 40 Nm 19 - Bracket ❑ Bolted to cylinder head

Assembly overview - silencer with mountings (vehicles with front wheel drive)

1 - 25 Nm ❑ Renew 2 - Retaining ring ❑ Renew if damaged. ht rig py Co t.

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3 - Separating point ❑ Marked by indentation on exhaust pipe ❑ During production, front and rear silencers are installed as a single component. For repairs, front and rear silencers are supplied separately. ❑ The connection is made with a clamp. ❑ Cutting exhaust pipe ⇒ page 190 ❑ Installation position of rear clamp (repair dou‐ ble clamp) ⇒ page 190 . ❑ Evenly tighten threaded connections of clamp (repair double clamp). ❑ Specified torques for clamp (repair double clamp): M8 = 25 Nm, M10 = 40 Nm. ❑ Before tightening, align cold exhaust system free of tension ⇒ page 192

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1.3

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4 - Rear silencer 5 - Mounting ❑ Renew if damaged.

1. Exhaust system

189

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 6 - 25 Nm 7 - Tunnel bridge 8 - Front silencer 9 - Mounting ❑ Renew if damaged. Installation position of rear clamp (repair double clamp) – Install clamp so that ends of bolts do not protrude beyond bot‐ tom of clamp. •

Bolt connection faces to left.

1.3.1

Separating front and rear silencers

Special tools and workshop equipment required AG. Volkswagen AG d agen oes ksw not l o gu yV b ara d e nte is r o eo h ut ra a c s s

♦ Eye protection Procedure

WARNING

Wear eye protection.

– Cut exhaust pipe at right angles at separating point -arrow 2-.

AG.

Rep. Gr.26 - Exhaust system

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190

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– When installing, position repair double clamp -4- at side mark‐ ings -arrow 1- and -arrow 3-.

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♦ Pneumatic sabre saw -V.A.G 1523 A-

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Install repair double clamp so that end of bolt does not extend beyond lower edge of clamp. •

Bolted connection faces rear.

– Align cold exhaust system free of stress ⇒ page 192 . – Tighten bolts on repair double clamp. Specified torque, M8: 25 Nm Specified torque, M10: 40 Nm

1.4

Assembly overview - silencer with mountings (vehicles with four-wheel drive)

1 - From particulate filter 2 - Clamp ❑ Align exhaust system free of stress before tightening clamp ⇒ page 192 . ❑ Installation position ⇒ page 192 ❑ Tighten threaded con‐ nections evenly. 3 - Bracket ❑ For retaining ring

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6 - Rear silencer

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5 - Retaining ring ❑ Renew if damaged.

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7 - Mounting ❑ Renew if damaged.

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4 - 25 Nm

1. Exhaust system

191

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 Installation position of clamp – Install clamp so that ends of bolts do not protrude beyond bot‐ tom of clamp.

AG. Volkswagen AG d agen oes ksw not l o V gu by ara d e nte is r o eo h ut ra a c s s

Aligning exhaust system free of stress

Engine must be cold

Procedure

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Prerequisite

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1.5

– Loosen bolted connection of clamp between front exhaust pipe and silencer. – Position clamp at distance -a- = 5 mm from marking on front exhaust pipe and lightly tighten front bolted connection.

Specified torque, M10: 40 Nm – Once clamp has been tightened, check distance -a- and cor‐ rect if necessary.

192

Rep. Gr.26 - Exhaust system

AG.

Specified torque, M8: 25 Nm

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– With parts in this position, tighten bolted connections of clamp.

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– Align rear silencer horizontally.

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– Push exhaust pipe with silencer forwards into clamp until di‐ mension -a- 15...17 mm is attained between mounting attach‐ ment points for body and rear silencer. -Arrow- points in direction of travel.

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

2

Exhaust gas recirculation system

2.1

Assembly overview - parts of exhaust gas recirculation

Engine codes BKC, BRU, BXE and BXF ⇒ page 193 AG. Volkswagen AG d agen oes ksw not l o gu yV b ara d BXJ ⇒ page 196 e nte is r o eo h ut ra a c s s

Engine code BJB ⇒ page 195 Engine codes BLS and

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♦ The exhaust gas recirculation system is activated by the diesel

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Note

Engine codes BKC, BRU, BXE and BXF

direct injection system control unit -J248- via exhaust gas re‐ circulation valve -N18- (electric-pneumatic) to the exhaust gas recirculation valve (mechanical).

♦ The electro-pneumatic exhaust gas recirculation valve -N18-

is located in the solenoid valve block.

♦ The cone-shaped plunger in the mechanical exhaust gas re‐

circulation valve ensures that various cross sectional openings are possible at different plunger lifts.

♦ Pulsed control enables every conceivable valve position. ♦ Renew self-locking nuts.

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2.1.1

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2. Exhaust gas recirculation system

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 1 - 22 Nm 2 - Intake manifold ❑ With exhaust gas recir‐ culation valve and in‐ take manifold flap motor -V157- . ❑ Tighten securing bolts to 22 Nm. 3 - Gasket ❑ Renew 4 - Connecting pipe

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7 - Exhaust manifold 8 - Connecting pipe

Tightening sequence: ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑

1. Attach to bypass flap 2. Attach to manifold 3. Tighten to bypass flap 4. Tighten to manifold

AG.

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Connector assignment on solenoid valve block, engine codes BKC, BRU, BXE and BXF 1-

Vacuum connection (on non-return valve for brake servo)

2-

Exhaust gas recirculation valve

3-

Bypass flap

4-

Air filter

5-

Vacuum reservoir

6-

Vacuum unit on turbocharger

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Rep. Gr.26 - Exhaust system

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11 - 5 Nm

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10 - Bracket ❑ For bypass flap

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9 - Bypass flap ❑ When activated, directs exhaust gas to exhaust gas recirculation cooler via the electro-pneu‐ matic exhaust gas recir‐ culation valve -N18- .

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6 - 10 Nm

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5 - Cooler ❑ For exhaust gas recircu‐ lation.

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

2.1.2

Engine code BJB

Note ♦ The exhaust gas recirculation system is activated by the diesel

direct injection system control unit -J248- via exhaust gas re‐ circulation valve -N18- (electric-pneumatic) to the exhaust gas recirculation valve (mechanical).

♦ The electro-pneumatic exhaust gas recirculation valve -N18-

is located in the solenoid valve block.

♦ The cone-shaped plunger in the mechanical exhaust gas re‐

circulation valve ensures that various cross sectional openings are possible at different plunger lifts.

♦ Pulsed control enables every conceivable valve position.

r fo ng

urposes, in part or in wh ole, cial p is n mer m ot p o c erm or e t a itte v i r d p

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6 - Connecting pipe

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5 - Exhaust manifold

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4 - 22 Nm

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3 - Gasket ❑ Renew

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2 - From charge air cooler

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1 - Intake manifold ❑ With exhaust gas recir‐ culation valve and in‐ take manifold flap ❑ Tighten securing bolts to 22 Nm.

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♦ Renew self-locking nuts.

2. Exhaust gas recirculation system

195

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 Pin assignment on solenoid valve block for engine code BJB 1-

Vacuum connection (on non-return valve for brake servo)

2-

Exhaust gas recirculation valve

3-

Intake manifold flap

4-

Air filter

5-

Vacuum reservoir

6-

Vacuum unit on turbocharger

2.1.3

Engine codes BLS and BXJ

Note ♦ The exhaust gas recirculation system is activated by the diesel

direct injection system control unit -J248- via the exhaust gas recirculation potentiometer -G212- .

♦ Renew self-locking nuts. 1 - Coolant hose ❑ To connection 2 - Gasket ❑ Renew 4 - Connecting pipe

13 - Connecting pipe 14 - Vacuum unit ❑ For bypass flap

196

Rep. Gr.26 - Exhaust system

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12 - Exhaust gas recirculation cooler change-over valve N345-

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11 - Connecting hose

AG.

10 - Coolant hose ❑ From rear coolant pipe

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9 - 10 Nm

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8 - Exhaust gas recirculation cooler

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7 - To connection for exhaust gas recirculation valve -N18with exhaust gas recirculation potentiometer -G212❑ Assembly overview - in‐ take manifold ⇒ page 176

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6 - 25 Nm ❑ Renew

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5 - From exhaust manifold

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3 - 22 Nm

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 ❑ Renew only together with exhaust gas recirculation cooler

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AG. Volkswagen AG d agen oes ksw not l o V gu y b ara d nte ise r o eo h t u ra a c s s

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2. Exhaust gas recirculation system

197

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

28 –

Glow plug system

1

Checking glow plug system

Removing, installing and checking glow plugs ⇒ page 198 Characteristics of ceramic glow plugs ⇒ page 199 Removing, installing and checking ceramic glow plugs ⇒ page 200

1.1

Removing, installing and checking glow plugs

Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Auxiliary measuring set -V.A.G 1594 C-

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♦ Diode test lamp -V.A.G 1527 B♦ Jointed spanner -3220-

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Test procedure

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Ignition switched off

– Pull glow plug connectors off glow plugs.

198

Rep. Gr.28 - Glow plug system

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Battery voltage at least 11.5 V

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Test requirements

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 – Connect voltage tester -V.A.G 1527 B- cable to battery posi‐ tive, using clamps from adapter set -V.A.G 1594 C- . – Place probe of diode test lamp -V.A.G 1527 B- on each glow plug one after the other. If diode lights up, glow plug is OK. If diode does not light up, replace glow plug. – Remove and install glow plugs using jointed spanner -3220- . Specified torque: 15 Nm.

1.2

Characteristics of ceramic glow plugs WARNING

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Vehicles with 2 valves per cylinder head

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Visual features of ceramic glow plugs

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The ceramic glow plugs ⇒ page 199 are sensitive bending. For this reason a glow plug which has dropped from a small height (approx. 2 cm) must not be used, even if there is no obvious damage. It is absolutely necessary to follow the installation instructions, otherwise the heater pin of the glow plug can break and cause engine damage.

-A- = Metal glow plug, colour-coded -arrow-.

-B- = Ceramic glow plug with support tube -arrow-, not colourcoded. Vehicles with 4 valves per cylinder head

-C- = Metal glow plug, colour-coded -arrow-.

Remove and install or check ceramic glow plugs ⇒ page 200 . ht rig py Co t.

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1. Checking glow plug system

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-D- = Ceramic glow plug with support tube -arrow-, not colourcoded.

199

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Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009

1.3

Removing, installing and checking ceramic glow plugs

Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Jointed spanner -3220♦ Torque wrench (5…50 Nm) -V.A.G 1331. Volkswagen AG

♦ Hand-held multimeter - kswagen AG Vol V.A.G 1526 Aby d ise

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Test prerequisites •

Engine is cold



Ignition switched off

Procedure Note

Do not cant ceramic glow plugs when removing and installing. Remove any components hindering assembly. – Pull connectors off ceramic glow plugs. – Remove ceramic glow plugs using U/J extension and socket, 10 mm -3220- . Installation is carried out in the reverse order. When installing, note the following: – Before installing the drilling in cylinder head and the threads must completely cleaned of all deposits.

200

Rep. Gr.28 - Glow plug system

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r ♦ Auxiliary measuring set ho ut a V.A.G 1594 sCs

does not gu ara nte eo ra c

Golf 2004 ➤ , Golf Plus 2005 ➤ 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.9 l engine) - Edition 01.2009 Note

Never oil or grease thread of cylinder head bore or of ceramic glow plugs. – Screw ceramic glow plugs into cylinder head by hand using U/ J extension and socket, 10 mm -3220- . – Then tighten the ceramic glow plugs. Specified torque: 15 Nm. WARNING

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AG. Volkswagen AG d agen oes ksw not l o V gu y b ara After installing and before the engine is started, salways d nte i e r o perform a resistance test on all ceramic glowthplugs when eo u ra a engine is cold. c s s

♦ If the defective ceramic glow plug is broken, remove all fragments from the engine, otherwise these can cause damage to the engine.

rrectness of i t to the co nf o r m spec atio h re n in wit

♦ Specification: max. 1 Ω

– If the specification is exceeded, renew the defective ceramic glow plug.

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1. Checking glow plug system

201

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