3.6 Principio de Mantenimiento

 

4.6 Q_HKDHQHCT G@ LIKW@KHLH@KWC Hktrcguddhôk Nis turohkis b`k`rigcris g` vipcr trioimik gurikt` nirbcs p`rhcgcs g` th`lpc, dck pcdcs p`rhcgcs g` hkt`rrupdhôk. Qiri is`burir uki `xpnctidhôk s`buri g`n `quhpc s` r`inhzik ghf`r`kt`s thpcs g` likt`khlh`ktcs. likt`khlh`ktcs. Ncs likt`khlh`ktcs likt`khlh`ktcs prcncbik ni vhgi ýthn g` ni turohki y ni `fhdh`kdhi g`n prcd`sc `k `n qu` s` `st` uthnhzikgc ni turohki b`k`rigcri g` vipcr.

G`sirrcnnc Ni turohki `s uk `quhpc tik dckcdhgc y tik rcoustc qu` sh kc s` eid`k oiroirhgig`s dck èn th`k` uki vhgi ýthn nirbuìshli y `x`kti g` prcon`lis. @sc sì, eiy qu` r`sp`tir dhkdc kcrlis luy s`kdhnnis=  

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Pthnhzir uk vipcr g` nis diridt`rìsthdis fìshdc-quìlhdis iprcphigis _`sp _` sp`ti `tirr nis nis hkstr hkstrud uddhc dhck` k`s s g` cp`ri cp`ridhô dhôk k `k irrik irrikqu qu`s, `s, gu gurik rikt` t` ni lirdei lirdei y gurikt` nis pirigis g`n `quhpc Vhbhnir luy `sp`dhinl`kt` `n id`ht` g` nuorhdidhôk. _`inhzir ikénhshs p`rhôghdcs y dclprcoi dclp rcoirr qu` ni dinhgig dinhgig g`n id`ht`, id`ht`, su pr`shôk pr`shôk,, t`lp`rit t`lp`rituri, uri, y pr`s`kdh pr`s`kdhi i g` dcktilhkikt`s `sté g`ktrc g` ncs lérb`k`s ig`duigcs _`sp`tir nis dckshbkis g` prct`ddhôk g`n `quhpc (vincr`s g` inirli y ghspirc piri digi ukc g` ncs pirél`trcs dcktrcnigcs dcktrcnigcs pcr `n shst`li g` dcktrcn). Th ni turohki gi inbýk sìktcli g` lin fukdhckilh`ktc (vhoridhck`s, t`lp`rituris `n`vigis, finti g` pc pct` t`kd kdhi hi,, `t `td. d.)) pi piri rirr y r`vh r`vhsi sirr `n `q `quh uhpc pc== ku kukd kdi i scor scor`p `pis isir ir ncs ncs nìlh nìlht` t`s s g` g`t`rlhkigcs g`t`rlhk igcs pirél`trcs piri pcg`r s`buhr dck `nni `k prcguddhôk prcguddhôk c hkdnusc piri pcg`r irrikdirni. _`inhzir ncs likt`khlh`ktcs prcbriligcs dck ni p`rhcghdhgig pr`vhsti. Th s` prcgud` uki pirigi pcr inbuki diusi, hkv`sthbir y scnudhckir `n prcon`li ikt`s g` pck`r `n `quhpc `k lirdei ku`vil`kt`.

Tck kcrlis luy s`kdhnni s`kdhnnis, s, y, shk `loirbc, `loirbc, dish tcgcs ncs prcon`li prcon`lis s qu` th`k`k nis turohkis, brikg`s c p`qu`ùis, s` g`o`k i kc r`sp`tir inbuki c inbukis g` `sis dhkdc s`kdhnnis kcrlis.

 

Q_HKDHQIN@T IV@_ÌIT Hbuin qu` sud`g` `k ctris léquhkis tèrlhdis, g`trés g` digi iv`rìi briv` su`n` eio`r uki k`bnhb`kdhi g` cp`ridhôk c g` likt`khlh`ktc, yi qu` nis turohkis su`n`k s`r `quhpcs ghs`ùigcs i pru`oi g` cp`rigcr`s. Ncs prhkdhpin`s prcon`lis qu` pu`g`k pr`s`ktirs` `k uki turohki g` vipcr s` hkghdik i dckthkuidhôk=  

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 Intc khv`n g` g` vhoridhck`s vhoridhck`s (v`r duigrc duigrc igmuktc) igmuktc) G`spnizilh`ktc `xd`shvc g`n rctcr pcr lin `stigc g`n dcmhk`t` g` `lpum` c ixhin Finncs ghv`rscs g` ni hkstrul`ktidhôk Vhoridhôk `k r`gudtcr c int`rkigcr  Fubi g` vipcr  Fukdhckilh`ktc hkdcrr`dtc g` ni vénvuni g` dcktrcn Ghfhduntig c hlpcshohnhgig g` ni shkdrckhzidhôk Oncqu`c g`n rctcr pcr durvituri g`n `m` Brhpim` g`n rctcr 

Vhoridhck`s y punsidhck`s= Gurikt` `n fukdhckilh`ktc g` uki d`ktrin `nèdtrhdi `n brupc

turohki - b`k`rigcr `sté scl`thgc i ni iddhôk g` ghf`r`kt`s fu`rzis p`rturoigcris: `n hg`kthfhd hg`k thfhdir ir y `vinuir `vinuir nis vhoridhc vhoridhck`s k`s y punsidhc punsidhck`s k`s pr`s`k pr`s`kt`s t`s `k ni ukhgig, ukhgig, s`pirikg s`pirikgc c iqu`nnis qu` sck prcphis g`n fukdhckilh`ktc g` ni lhsli, g` iqu`nnis ctris qu` th`k`k su crhb`k `k `n fukdhckilh`ktc ikôlinc g` inbukc g` sus `n`l`ktcs s` r`inhzi l`ghikt` `n `stughc y `n ikénhshs g` ghdeis vhoridhck`s y punsidhck`s. @n prcd`sc g` s`buhlh`ktc y ghibkôsthdc s` r`inhzi `k nis fis`s shbuh`kt`s=

Gcdul`ktidhôk= T` hkdnuy` `n `sp`dtrc ois` dclc puktc g` pirthgi piri g`t`rlhkir ni ipirhdhôk g` prcon`lis `k `n brupc, isì dclc ncs pnikcs y uki ecmi dck ncs gitcs lés shbkhfhdithvcs g` ni ukhgig.  Nis is diridt` diridt`rìsth rìsthdis dis dckstrudt dckstrudthvis hvis y g` fukdhck fukdhckilh` ilh`ktc ktc Dckcdhlh`ktc g` ni léquhki=  N g`t`rlhkik `n thpc g` pcshon`s g`f`dtcs y ni vhoridhôk r`suntikt` g` ncs lhslcs, nc duin

 

eid` eid` k`d` k`d`sir sirhc hc `n dckcd dckcdhlh hlh`k `ktc tc prcfuk prcfukgc gc g` ni léqu léquhki hki,, g` sus dckgh dckghdhc dhck` k`s s g` fukdhckilh`ktc y g` ncs f`kôl`kcs iscdhigcs in lhslc.

Drht`rhcs g` vincridhôk= Pki v`z qu` uk g`f`dtc ei shgc ncdinhzigc ` hg`kthfhdigc, s` g`t`rlhki su brigc g` hlpcrtikdhi: piri ni vincridhôk s` dckshg`ri tiktc `n khv`n dclc nis diridt`rìsthdis g`n lhslc. @n drht`rhc piri ni `vinuidhôk s` oisi `k ni `xhst`kdhi g` uk oikdc g` gitcs r`pr`s`ktithvc, isì dclc `k nis l`ghgis ehstôrhdis g` ni ukhgig.

Ikénhs Iké nhshs hs g` id` id`ht` ht`ss= @n ikén ikénhs hshs hs g`n g`n id id`h `ht` t` nu nuor orhd hdik ikt` t` c g` g`nn id`h id`ht` t` g` r` r`bu buni nidh dhôk ôk dclpn`l`kti `n ghibkôsthdc l`dékhdc g`n `stigc g` ni ukhgig, ncs ikénhshs qu` s` r`inhzik scor` scor ` ni lu`stri lu`stri g`n id`ht` id`ht` hkdnuy` hkdnuy`k k nis g`t`rlhk g`t`rlhkidhc idhck`s k`s g` vhsdcshg vhsdcshgig ig dhk`léth dhk`léthdi, di, cxhgidhôk, idhg`z, dckt`khgc `k ibui, ighthvcs y dckt`khgc `k l`tin`s g` g`sbist` y g` dcktilhkidhôk.

LIKW@KHLH@KWC Q_@V@KWHVC Pki turohki g` vipcr vipcr `s uk `quhpc `quhpc `sp`dhin `sp`dhinl`k l`kt` t` ibrig`dh ibrig`dhgc gc dck `n likt`khl likt`khlh`k h`ktc tc pr`v`k pr` v`kthv thvc. c. In s`r uk `quhp `quhpc c `k b`k` b`k`rin rin oh`k oh`k dc dckc kcdhg dhgc c (`s ni léqu léquhki hki tè tèrlh rlhdi di lés lés ikthbui), ncs fiorhdikt`s su`n`k eio`r r`su`ntc yi ni liycr pirt` g` sus prcon`lis g` ghs`ùc. ghs` ùc. Qcr tiktc, tiktc, uki cp`ridh cp`ridhôk ôk duhgigc duhgigcsi si y uk ig`duig ig`duigc c pnik pnik g` likt`kh likt`khlh`k lh`ktc tc prcbriligc s` trigud`k k`d`sirhil`kt` `k uki inti ghspckhohnhgig.

 

Likt`khlh`ktc Cp`rithvc Ghirhc  

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Dclprcoidhôk g` inirlis y ivhscs Vhbhnik Vhb hnikdhi dhi g` pirél`tr pirél`trcs cs (khv`n`s (khv`n`s g` vhoridhô vhoridhôk, k, r`vcnudh r`vcnudhck` ck`s, s, t`lp`rit t`lp`rituris uris g` `ktrigi y sinhgi g`n vipcr, pr`shck`s g` `ktrigi y sinhgi, pr`shôk, t`lp`rituri y di diug ugin in g` id`ht` id`ht` g` nuorhd nuorhdid idhôk hôk,, pr`shô pr`shôk k g` vidìc vidìc g` g`nn g` g`pô pôsht shtc c g` id id`ht `ht` ` g` nuorhdidhôk, dclprcoidhôk g` khv`n g` id`ht`, pr`shôk ghf`r`kdhin g` fhntrcs, `ktr` ctrcs) Hksp`ddhôk vhsuin g` ni turohki y sus iuxhnhir`s (fubis g` id`ht`, fubis g` vipcr, fu fubi bis s g` ibui ibui g` r`frh r`frhb` b`rid ridhô hôk, k, ruhgc ruhgcs s y vhorid vhoridhck hck`s `s ik ikcrl crlin` in`s, s, r`bhst r`bhstrc rc g` hkghdigcr`s vhsuin`s)

Likt`khlh`ktc Yuhkd`kin           

Hksp`ddhôk vhsuin g` ni turohki Hksp`ddhôk g` fubis g` id`ht` Nhlph`zi g` id`ht` (sh prcd`g`) Dclprcoidhôk g`n khv`n g` id`ht` Hksp`ddhôk g` fubis g` vipcr  Hksp`ddhôk g` fubis g` ibui g` r`frhb`ridhôk N`dturi g` vhoridhck`s (ilpnhtug) Hksp`ddhôk vhsuin g` ni oikdigi Qurbi g` ibui g`n id`ht` g` nuorhdidhôk Hksp`ddhôk vhsuin g`n brupc ehgréunhdc g` id`ht` g` dcktrcn Hksp`ddhôk vhsuin g`n shst`li g` `nhlhkidhôk g` viecs

Wir`is g` likt`khlh`ktc g` dirédt`r l`ksuin    

Lu`stri g` id`ht` piri ikénhshs Qurbi g` ibui g`n id`ht` Dclprcoidhôk g` nuorhdidhôk g` r`gudtcr y g` int`rkigcr   Ikénhshs g`n `sp`dtrc g` vhoridhôk `k turohki, r`gudtcr y int`rkigcr, int`rkigcr, i v`ncdhgig v`ncdhgig kclhkin

 

Ohonhcbrifìi  

ettps=//`s.sdrhog.dcl/gcdul`kt/ hog.dcl/gcdul`kt/4251658?9/4-6-Qrhkd 4251658?9/4-6-Qrhkdhphcs-g`-Fukdh hphcs-g`-Fukdhckilh`ktc ckilh`ktc ettps=//`s.sdr ettps=//`s.sdr hog.dcl/gcd/499998542/Likt`khlh`ktc-g`ettps=//`s.sdrhog.dcl/gcd/499998542/L ikt`khlh`ktc-g`-Wurohkis-g`Wurohkis-g`-Vipcr Vipcr