工程施工用语(中英文)

施工现场常用词语汉英对照手册 A CHINESE-ENGLISH HANDBOOK OF COMMONLY USCD WORDS AND PHRASES ON THE CONSTRUCTION SITE 시공현장상용단어한영대조수첩

GS건설

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汉语 机构，人员，劳动力

英文

拼音 ji gou ren yuan lao dong li

Orgnization,personnel,Labour

zhong guo hua xue gong cheng zong gong si zhong guo hua xue gong cheng di shi yi jian she gong si

China National Chemical Engineering Corporation The 11th Construction Company of China National Chemical Engineering

经理办公室

jing li ban gong shi

Manager's Office

工程部，工程处

gong cheng bu, gong cheng chu

Engineering Department , Engineering Section

施工部，施工科，施工处

shi gong bu,shi gong ke ,shi gong chu

Construction Department ,Construction Section

技术部，技术科，技术处

ji shu bu ,ji shu ke ,ji shu chu

Technique Department, Technique Section

计划经营部，计划经营科， 计划经营处

ji hua jing ying bu ,ji hua jing ying ke ji hua jing ying chu

Plan & Business Department,Plan & Business Section

设计部，设计科

she ji bu ,she ji ke

Designing Department, Designing Section

财务部，财务科，财务处

cai wu bu ,cai wu ke ,cai wu chu

Finance Department, Finance Section

劳资部，劳资科，劳资处

lao zi bu,lao zi ke,lao zi chu

Labour Wage Department, Labour Wage Section

会计科，会计室

kuai ji ke ,kuai ji shi

Accounts Department, Accounts Section

总经理

zong jing li

manager,general manager,managing director

付总经理

fu zong jing li

vice manager,deputy manager,submanager

项目经理

xiang mu jing li

project manager

项目总设计师

xiang mu zong she ji shi

chief engineer of the project

总经济师

zong jing ji shi

chief economist,general econonist

总会计师

zong kuai ji shi

chief accountant,general accountant

工程师

gong cheng shi

Engineer

设计工程师

she ji gong cheng shi

design engineer

经济师

jing ji shi

economist

会计师

kuai ji shi

accountant

统计师

tong ji shi

statistician

建筑师

jian zhu shi

architect

助理工程师

zhu li gong cheng shi

assistant engineer

技术员

ji shu yuan

technician

经济员

jing ji yuan

primary economist

统计员

tong ji yuan

primary statistician

技师

ji shi

mechanician

工人技师

gong ren ji shi

worker-technician

专家

zhuan jia

expert,specialist

翻译

fan yi

interpretor,translator

中国化学工程总公司 中国化学工程第十一建设公司

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汉语

英文

拼音

秘书

mi shu

secretary

打字员

da zi yuan

typist

处长，部长，科长，主任

chu zhang ,bu zhang,ke zhang ,zhu ren

director

检查部，检查科

jian cha bu ,jian cha ke

Inspection Department, Inspection Section

质量安全部，质量安全科

zhi liang an quan bu ,zhi liang an quan ke

设备材料部，设备材料科

she bei cai liao bu ,she bei cai liao ke

人事部，人事科，人事处

ren shi bu ,ren shi ke ,ren shi chu

Personnel Deparment, Personnel Section

保卫部，保卫科，保卫处

bao wei bu ,bao wei ke ,bao wei chu

Security Department, Security Section

企业管理部

qi ye guan li bu

Managing Department, Managing Section

教育培训部

jiao yu pei xun bu

Education & Training Department, Education & Training Section

职工学校

zhi gong xue xiao

Setaff and Workers College

后勤部，后勤组

hou qin bu ,hou qin zu

General Affairs Section Department, General Affairs Section

行政福利部

xing zheng fu li bu

Adminstration & Welfare Department

工会

gong hui

Trade Union

妇联

fu lian

Women's Federation

调度室

tiao du shi

Control Room

绘图室

hui tu shi

Drawing Office

实验室

shi yan shi

Laboratory

磨工

mo gong

grinder

铸造工，翻砂工

zhu zao gong ,fan sha gong

founder

锻工

duan gong

forger

制膜工

zhi mo gong

moulder,molder

防腐保温工

fang fu bao wen gong

insulating worker

木工

mu gong

carpenter

模板工

mo ban gong

temp- late worker

瓦工

wa gong

brick layer

筑炉工

zhu lu gong

furnace building worker

油漆工

you qi gong

painter

混凝土工

hun ning tu gong

concrete worker

钢筋工

gang jin gong

concrete rainforcement worker rainforcing bar worker

司机

si ji

engine driver, driver, truck driver

重型司机

zhong xing si ji

heavy duty euipment driver (operator)

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Quality & Safety Department, Quality & Safety Section Equipment & Material Departement, Equipment & Materoal Section

汉语

英文

拼音

修理工

xiu li gong

repair worker

机械修理工

ji xie xiu li gong

machine maintenance worker

保全工，维修工

bao quan gong ,wei xiu gong

maintenance worker

保管员

bao guan yuan

store room keeper

技术革新能手

ji shu ge xin neng shou

technical innovator

熟练工人

shu lian gong ren

veteran worker, skilled worker

杂工，无技能工人

za gong ,wu ji neng gong ren

labourer, workerman, unskilled worker, helper

青工

qign gong

young worker

学徒工

xue tu gong

apprentice

付处长，付部长，付科长，付主任

fu chu zhang ,fu bu zhang , fu ke zhang ,fu zhu ren

deputy director

现场管理员

xian chang guan li yuan

field controller

质量检查员

zhi liang jian cha yuan

quality inspector

定额员，生产定额核算员

ding e yuan , sheng chan ding e he suan yuan

rate-fixer,rate-setter

仓库管理员

cang ku guan li yuan

store officer, store keeper

队长，班长，组长

dui zhang ,ban zhang ,zu zhang

team leader, leading hand, job foreman, foreman

钳工

qian gong

mechanician, fitter

管理安装工

guan li an zhuang gong

pipelayer, pipe fitter, piper

铆工

mao gong

riveter

焊工

han gong

welder, welding worker

电焊工

dian han gong

electrical welder

汽焊工

qi han gong

gas welder

电工

dian gong

electrical worker, electrician

仪表工

yi biao gong

instrument worker

电调工

dian tiao gong

electrical regulation worker

起重工

qi zhong gong

rigger, crane operator

测量工

ce liang gong

survey worker

探伤工

tan shang gong

welding detector

热处理工

re chu li gong

heat worker, heat treatment worker

车工

che gong

lathe turner

刨工

bao gong

planer

钻工

zhuan gong

driller

铣工

xian gong

miller

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汉语

英文

拼音

退休工人

tui xiu gong ren

retired worker

季节工

ji jie gong

seasonal worker

临时工

lin shi gong

temporary worker

计日工，散工，短工

ji ri gong ,san gong ,duan gong

journeyman

试用人员

shi yong ren yuan

person on probation,probationer

实习生

shi xi sheng

trainee

职工

zhi gong

workers and functionaties, staff and workers

招标，投标，合同

zhao biao tou biao he tong

Tender,Bid,Contract

招标

zhao biao

tender,tendering tender call, invitation tender, bid, bidding, invitation for bid

招标公告

zhao biao gong gao

call for tendrs

公开招示

gong kai zhao shi

public tender, acvertised bidding

招标申请

zhao biao shen qing

applying for tender

非公开招标，内部招标

fei gong kai zhao biao ,nei bu zhao biao

sealed bid, closed bidding, negotiated bidding

竟争招标

jing zheng zhao biao

competitive bidding

国际招标

guo ji zhao biao

international bid

联合参加招标

lian he can jia zhao biao

joint bidding, joint tendering

招标通知

zhao biao tong zhi

招标，征求承包

zhao biao ,zheng qiu cheng bao

招标文件的主要内容

zhao biao wen jian de zhu yao nei rong

main content of tender documents

编制标底

bian zhi biao di

comp I lation pricing lining of bids

招标中合同价格

zhao biao zhong he tong jia ge

contract price of tender call

投标资格审案

tou biao zi ge shen an

examination of the tender's qualification

实行招标

shi xing zhao biao

hold a tender

封标日期

feng biao ri qi

the closing date of tendering

研究招标文件

yan jiu zhao biao wen jian

tender document studies

编制标书

bian zhi biao shu

compilation of bids

投标

tou biao

bid,bidding, tender, tendering

投标名称

tou biao ming cheng

name of tender

投标程序

tou biao cheng xu

tendering procedure

投标文件

tou biao wen jian

tender doucuments, bidding documents

投标须知

tou biao xu zhi

general instruction to tenders

投标书

tou biao shu

the book of tender

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announcement about tenders announcement of tenders invite tenders for, invite bids for, call for tenders, announce bid for, seek bids for

汉语

英文

拼音

标书收据

biao shu shou ju

receipt of bids

投标人，递价人

tou biao ren ,di jia ren

bidder,tenderer

发盘人，报价人

fa pan ren ,bao jia ren

tenderer

投标委员会

tou biao wei yuan hui

tender committee

投标价，标价

tou biao jia ,biao jia

tender prices, competitive prices

标价单

biao jia dan

bidding sheet

接受投标

jie shou tou biao

acceptance of tender

拒绝投标

ju jue tou biao

rejection of tender

公开投标

gong kai tou biao

public bidding, competitive tender

投标承建

tou biao cheng jian

tender for the construction of

投标书有效期限

tou biao shu you xiao qixian

validity of tender

投标截止日期

tou biao jie zhi ri qi

bid deadline

投标者状况

tou biao zhe zhuang kuang

status of tenderers

押金

ya jin

cash pledge, deposit

证明书

zheng ming shu

certificate

保证书，保单，执照，许可证

bao zheng shu ,bao dan ,zhi zhao , xu ke zheng

warranty

投低标价

tou di biao jia

under-bidding

提高标价

ti gao biao jia

over bid

报价

bao jia

offer

报价，发盘

bao jia ,fa pan

mack an offer

固定报价，实盘

gu ding bao jia ,shi pan

firm offer

技术设备报价

ji shu she bei bao jia

technical offer

研究报价

yan jiu bao jia

consideration of an offer

接收报价

jie shou bao jia

accept an offer

不接收报价

bu jie shou bao jia

cancel an offer, decline an offer

收回报价

shou hui bao jia

revoke an offer withdraw an offer

取消报价

qu xiao bao jia

annul an offer, cancel an offer

还价，还盘，回盘

huan jia ,huan pan ,hui pan

counter offer

让步，让价

rang bu ,rang jia

concession

转交报价

zhuan jiao bao jia

hand an offer over to

报价，出价，发盘

bao jia ,chu jia ,fan pan

bid, biding,tender

报价有效期限

bao jia you xiao qi xian

term of validity

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汉语

英文

拼音

必择其一的报价

bi ze qi yi de bao jia

alternative bid

竟争力强的报价

jing zheng li qiang de bao jia

competitive bid

虚伪的报价，虚价

xu wei de bao jia ,xu jia

sham bid, straw bid

首次报价

shou ci bao jia

first bid

最后报价

zui hou bao jia

last bid

报价单

bao jia dan

estimate, quotation

出价，讨价，还价

chu jia ,tao jia ,huan jia

make a bid

资料，数据

zi liao ,shu ju

data, information

补充资料

bu chong zi liao

supplementary data

基本资料

ji ben zi liao

basic data

初步资料

chu bu zi liao

tentative data, provisional data

实际资料

shi ji zi liao

actual data

提供资料

ti gong zi liao

submit data

得到资料

de dao zi liao

receive dat

对资料的要求

dui zi liao de yao qiu

data requirements

文件，资料，说明书

wen jian ,zi liao ,shuo ming shu

document, documentation

提供文件

ti gong zi liao

tender documents for submit documents,present documents

批准文件，确认文件

pi zhun wen jian ,que ren wen jian

approve document

投票文件，标书

tou biao wen jian ,biao shu

tender documents

根据投标文件

gen ju tou biao wen jian

in accordance with tender douments

全套投标文件的付款

quan tao tou biao wen jian de fu kuan

pay for a set of tender documents

公布投标文件

gong bu tou biao wen jian

issue tender documents, put out tender documents

定金，保证金，信用金

ding jin ,bao zheng jn ,xin yong jin

earnest, earnest money

查询，询价，函询

cha xun ,xun jia ,han xun

enquiry, inquiry

书面函询

shu mian han xun

letter of enquiry

函询有关……问题

han xun you guan …wen ti

send an enquiry for...

手续

shou xu

formalities,

办理手续

ban li shou xu

do formalities, go through formalities

给予优惠,优先选择

gei yu you hui ,you hui xuan ze

give preference to

信息,情报

xin xi ,qing bao

information

材料,资料

cai liao ,zi liao

materials

详细资料

xiang xi zi liao

detailed materials

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汉语

英文

拼音

报价比较资料,比价资料

bao jia bi jiao zi liao ,bi jia zi liao

competitive literature

登记,注册

deng ji ,zhu ce

registration

注册费

zhu ce fei

registration charges

承担注册费用

cheng dan zhu ce fei yong

bear registration charges

订购,订货

ding gou ,ding huo

bid

订单,订货卡,要货单

ding dan ,ding huo ka,yao huo dan

tender,bidding, bid

提供订货的期限

ti gong ding huo de qi xian

time of submission of tender

提交订单的最后期限

ti jiao ding dan de zui hou qi xian

bidding deadline

确定订单的最后期限

que ding ding dan de zui hou qi xian

set a bidding deadline

中标,得标,承包中选

zhong biao ,de biao , cheng bao zhong xuan

win a tender

中标通知

zhong biao tong zhi

notification of tender award

开标

kai biao

opening of bids

公开开标

gong kai kai biao

public bid opening

施工方案答辩准备

shi gong fang an da bian zhun bei

ready to answer the question of job scheme

施工方法

shi gong fang fa

job practice, construction method

工程

gong cheng

work, works,project,construction,job

工程进度

gong cheng jin du

job schdule

完成工程

wan cheng gong cheng

execution of works

完成工程的期限

wan cheng gong cheng de qi xian

time of the execution of works

工程结束,竣工

gong cheng jie su ,jun gong

comple tion of works

工程开工

gong cheng kai gong

commencement of works

工程量

gogn cheng liang

volume of works

合同

he tong

contract, agreement

确认书

que ren shu

confirmation

委托书

wei tuo shu

power of attorney

授予委托书,发给委托书

shou yu wei tuo shu ,fa gei wei tuo shu

invest somebody with power of attorney

总合同

zong he tong

package deal, general contract

总承包合同

zong cheng bao he tong

general contract

"交钥匙工程"合同,整套承包合同

"jiao yao shi gong cheng "he tong zheng tao cheng bao he tong

"turn-key"contract

主要合同

zhu yao he tong

prime contract

分包合同

fen bao he tong

subcontract, sub-letting

期限合同

qi xian he tong

term contract

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汉语

英文

拼音

固定价格合同

gu ding jia ge he tong

fixed price contract

费用补偿合同

fei yong bu chang he tong

cost reimbursement contract

总价合同包干

zong jia he tong bao gan

lump sum contract

长期合同

chang qi he tong

long-term contract, period contract

无效合同

wu xiao he tong

void contract

定期合同

ding qi he tong

terminal contract, fixed-term conteact

聘约合同

pin yue he tong

contract of comployment

贸易合同

mao yi he tong

contract of trade

订购合同

ding gou he tong

contract of purchase

计量合同

ji liang he tong

measurement contract

稳定价格合同

wen ding jia ge he tong

firm price contract

浮动价格合同

fu dong jia ge he tong

fluctuating cost contract

目标费用合同

mu biao fei yong he tong

target cost contract

中标合同

zhong biao he tong

contract awarded, contract gained

补偿合同

bu chang he tong

production sharing contract

合同说明

he tong shuo ming

remarks on a contract

合同到期

he tong dao qi

expiration of contract

合同的变动及修改

he tong de bian dong ji xiu gai

alterations and amendments to a contract

合同方案

he tong fang an

draft contract

合同编号

he tong bian hao

contract number

合同条款

he tong tiao kuan

provisions of contract, terms of contract, conditions of contract

其它条款

qi ta tiao kuan

other terms

合同的形式

he tong de xing shi

contract form

合同文件

he tong wen jian

contract documents

接收合同

jie shou he tong

receipt of contract

解释合同

jie shi he tong

interpretation of contract

履行合同

lv xing he tong

execute a contract, perform a contract,implement a contract

违反合同

wei fan he tong

infring a contract, break a contract

订定合同

ding ding he tong

make acontract, conclude a contract

修改合同

xiu gai he tong

revise a contract

草签合同

cao qian he tong

initial a contract

解除合同

jie chu he tong

terminate a contract,

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汉语

英文

拼音

取消合同

qu xiao he tong

选择合同法则

xuan ze he tong fa ze

select the law for a contract

延长合同期

yan chang he tong qi

renew the contract, prolong a contract term

根据本合同

gen ju ben he tong

under the present contract

承包人,承包商

cheng bao ren, cheng bao shang

contractor

总承包人,总承包单位

zong cheng bao ren , zong cheng bao dan wei

general contractor

独立承包商

du li cheng bao shang

independent contractor

承包资格预审

cheng bao zi ge yu shen

contractor's prequalification statement

承包人资格表

cheng bao ren zi ge biao

contractor s qualification statement

文件审查

wen jian shen cha

inspection of contract

承包总条款

cheng bao zong tiao kuan

general condition of contract

承包范围

cheng bao fan wei

extent of contract

买方

mai fang

the buyer

卖方

mai fang

the seller

聘方

pin fang

the engaging party

受聘方

shou pin fang

the engaged party

聘期

pin qi

the term of service

甲方,我方,业主

jia fang ,wo fang ,ye zhu

the first party

乙方,对方,承包人

yi fang ,dui fang ,cheng bao ren

the secon party

签合同的某方

qian he tong de mou fang

contract party

以下简称甲方

yi xia jian cheng jia fang

hereafter to be called the first party

各方法定地位

ge fang fa ding di wei

legal addresses of the parties, juridical addresses of the parties

正本

zheng ben

original

副本

fu ben

copy, duplicates

批准

pi zhun

approval

签字盖章

qian zi gai zhang

signature, signed by

谈判

tan pan

negotiation

协议

xie yi

agreement

细则,规章,条例

xi ze ,gui zhang ,tiao li

by-laws

转让

zhuan rang

assignment

违约,拖欠,不负责任

wei yue ,tuo qian ,bu fu ze ren

default

公证人

gong zheng ren

notary

annul a contract, cancel a contract

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汉语

英文

拼音

鉴定人

jian ding ren

expert witness

仲裁人

zhong cai ren

arbiter, arbitrator

公断人

gong pan ren

umpire

代理人,代理商,经纪人

dai li ren ,dai li shang ,jing ji ren

agent

合同期限

he tong qi xian

contract date,contract period

合同有效期

he tong you xiao qi

term of contract

合同生效期间

he tong sheng xiao qi jian

effective date of contract

合同到期

he tong dao qi

expiration of contract

在执行合同期间

zai zhi xing he tong qi jian

in the performance of a contract

合同的补充书

he tong de bu chong shu

supplement to contract

确认书

que ren shu

confirmation

成交确认书

cheng jiao que ren shu

sales confirmation

合同附件

he tong fu jian

appendix to contract

附件中所列的

fu jian zhong suo lie de

listed in appendix

附件中所提到的

fu jian zhong suo ti dao de

mentioned in appendix

正如合同附件所规定的

zheng ru fu jian suo gui ding de

as per appendix in contract

合同公文往来

he tong gong wen wang lai

contract correspondence

根据合同的下列条款

gen ju he tong de xia lie tiao kuan

受合同的条款限制

shou he tong tiao kuan xian zhi

最后商定合同条款

zui hou shang ding he tong tiao kuan

finalize terms and conditions of a contract

按规定履行合同

an gui ding lv xing he tong

proper performance of contract

准确和及时履行合同

zhun que he ji shi lv xing he tong

due and faithful performance of contract

履行合同过程

lv xing he tong guo cheng

course of the implementaton of contract

检查履行合同情况

jian cha lv xing he tong qing kuang

check the performance of contract

合同谈判

he tong tan pan

negotiations under contract, talks under contract

多边谈判

duo bian tan pan

multilateral negotiations

高级谈判

gao ji tan pan

high-level negotiations

最高级别谈判

zui gao ji bie tan pan

summit talks

进行谈判

jin xing tan pan

conduct talks, hold talks, carry on negotiations, negotiate

参加谈判

can jia tan pan

enter into negotiations

通过谈判

tong guo tan pan

by means of talks, by negotiations

谈判失败

tan pan shi bai

fail in one's talks

11 / 134

on the following terms and conditions of a contract be bound by terms and conditions of a contract

汉语

英文

拼音

合同所规定的义务

he tong suo gui ding de yi wu

contractual obligations

履行合同义务

lv xing he tong yi wu

fulfilment of contractual obligations

不按期履行合同义务

bu an qi lv xing he tong yi wu

delay in the fulfilment of contract obligations

超出合同的义务范围

chao chu he tong de yi wu fa wei

outside the extent of the contract

停止履行合同义务

ting zhi lv xing he tong yi wu

暂停履行合同义务

zan ting lv xing he tong yi wu

将权力和义务转让给第三方

jiang quan li he yi wu zhuan rang gei di san fang

cease to be under any contractual obligations suspend the fulfilment of contractual obligations transfer one's right and obligations to a third party

总额,余额,一笔款子

zong e ,yu e ,yi bi kuan zi

amount, sum ,sums

总金额,总数

zong jin e ,zong shu

total sum,sumtotal, full sum

商定金额

shang ding jin e

agreed sum

预算,概算

yu suan ,gai suan

支出预算

zhi chu yu suan

计算日常费用

ji suan ri qi fei yong

operating budget

预算,初步核算

yu suan ,chu bu he suan

estimate calculation

编制预算

bian zhi yu suan

fixing of budget

计算成本

ji suan cheng ben

costing, cost calculation

计算外汇牌价

ji suan wai hui pai jia

calculation of exchange

外汇,货币

wai hui ,huo bi

foreign exchange, currency

支出,费用

zhi chu, fei yong

chages, expenses,cost ,costs

年度支出

nian du zhi chu

annual cost, annual costs

总费用,总支出

zong fei yong ,zong zhi chu

total cost,total costs

基本建设费用,原始费用

ji ben jian she fei yong ,yuan shi fei yong

capital cost

日常费用

ri chang fei yong

carrying cost

实际支出费用

shi ji zhi chu fei yong

actual cost

计划支出

ji hua zhi chu

planned cost

经营费用

jing ying fei yong

working cost

工程费用

gong cheng fei yong

cost of construction

安装费用

an zhuang fei yong

cost of installation, erection cost

基建费用

ji jian fei yong

capital cost

生产费用

sheng chan fei yong

operation cost, production cost operating

非生产费用

fei sheng chan fei yong

nonmanufacturing cost

设备费用,设备价值

she bei fei yong ,she bei jia zhi

cost of equipment

budget, calculation, estimate, schedule of expenses, cost estimate budget of expenditure, calculation of costs, estimate of costs, expense budget

12 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

日常维修的费用

ri chang wei xiu de fei yong

maintenance cost

环境保护费用

huan jing bao hu fei yong

environmental cost

行政费

xing zheng fei

折旧费

zhe jiu fei

折旧提成

zhe jiu ti cheng

depreciation charges

附加费,杂费

fu jia fei ,za fei

burden cost, voerhead charges, over cost, overhead expenses,oncost

额外费用,附加费用

e wai fei yong,fu jia fei yong

extra expenses

出差费

chu chai fei

travelling expenses

劳务费

lao wu fei

cost of serbices

福利费用

fu li fei yong

welfare expenses

用本国货币支付费用

yong ben guo huo bi zhi fu fei yong

expenses in local currency

用人民币支付费用

yong ren min bi zhi fu fei yong

expenses in Renminbi

用硬通货支付费用

yong ying tong huo zhi fu fei yong

expenses in hard currency

费用条款

fei yong tiao kuan

items of expenses

成本

cheng ben

cost, prime cost, self -cost,cost price

价值,价格,费用

jia zhi ,jia ge ,fei yong

cost,value

价格,价钱

jia ge ,jia qian

price, prices

可行价格

ke xing jia ge

probable cost

合同价格

he tong jia ge

contract cost, contract value

合同总价

he tong zong jia

contract sum

概算价值,估计费用

gai suan jia zhi ,gu ji fei yong

estimated cost, tentative cost

预算价值,预算造价

yu suan jia zhi ,yu suan zao jia

estimate of cost

标准价值

biao zhun jia zhi

standard of cost

最终价格

zui zhong jia ge

final cost

总价值

zong jia zhi

aggregate cost, total cost, total value

固定价格

gu ding jia ge

constant cost

现行价格

xian xing jia ge

current cost

工程造价

gong cheng zao jia

projext cost, cost of works

要价

yao jia

asked price, offered cost

基价

ji jia

base price, basis cost

综合价格

zong he jia ge

global price

开价

kai jia

initial price,starting price,trigger price

administrative cost, administrative expenses, organizational cost amortization cost, depreciation cost, depreciation charges,

13 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

分组价格

fen zu jia ge

group price

统一价格

tong yi jia ge

uniform price,common price

国际市场价格

guo ji shi chang jia ge

international price

当地价格

dang di jia ge

local price

结算价格,清算价格

jie suan jia ge ,qing suan jia ge

accounting price, settlement price

己调节器整的价格

yi tiao zheng de jia ge

adjusted price

混合价格

hun he jia ge

mixed price

发票价格

fa piao jia ge

invoiced price

差价

cha jia

variation of prices

提价

ti jia

add to the price

压价

ya jia

forcedown prices, beat down prices, send dwon prices

降价

jiang jia

bring down prices, degress prices. Scale down prices, reduce price. Squeeze down prices,cut prices

支出项目

zhi chu xiang mu

item of expenses

价格表

jia ge biao

price list, price current

产量,工作量

chan liang ,gong zuo liang

productivity

产量定额

chan liang ding e

standard productivity

利润

li run

profit, profit

毛利,利润总额

mao li ,li run zong e

gross profit

预期利润

yu qi li run

anticipated profit, expected profit

纯利,净利

chun li ,jing li

net profit, pure profit

利润率

li run lv

rate of profit

应上税的利润

ying shang shui de li run

taxable profit

缴税后的利润

ji shui hou de li run

after-tax profit

提取利润

ti qu li run

derive a profit

保证利润

bao zheng li run

ensure a profit

获得利润

huo de li run

get a profit, make a profit, secure a profit

带来利润

dai lai li run

produce a profit, yield a profit

分配利润

fen pei li run

distribute a profit, allot a profit

加入分配利润

jia ru fen pei li run

share in profit

工资定额,费率

gong zi ding e,fei lv

rate, rates

现在工资标准定额

xian zai gong zi biao zhun ding e

current rates

14 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

统一工资标准

tong yi gong zi biao zhun

uniform rates

计件工资率

ji jian gong zi lv

piece rate

现行工资定额,通用工资定额

xian xing gong zi ding e , tong yong gong zi ding e

prevailing rate

工资率

gong zi lv

labour rate, wage rate

税收

shui shou

tax levy

税率

shui lv

tax rate

最低工资,最低税率

zui di gong zi ,zui di shui lv

minimum rate

杂费率

za fei lv

overhead rates

保险税率

bao xian shui lv

insurance rates

承兑,承付

cheng dui ,cheng fu

acceptance

承付人,标据承兑人

cheng fu ren ,biao ju cheng dui ren

acceptor

预付款,预支款,定金,垫款

yu fu kuan ,yu zhi fu ,ding jin ,dian kuan

advance, advance payment

结算通告单,汇款通告单, 发货通告书

jie suan tong gao dan ,hui kuan tong gao dan ,fa huo tong gao dan

advice

签发结算通告书

qian fa jie suan tong zhi shu

davise

会计核算

kuai ji he suan

accounting,book keeping, book records

通知书,通知单

tong zhi shu ,tong zhi dan

advice, notice, notification

付款通告书

fu kuan tong zhi shu

advice of payment

协定,协议,协议书

xie ding ,xie yi ,xie yi shu

agreement

银行间协议

yin hang jian xie yi

interbank agreement

付款协定,抵销付款协定, 冲账协定

fu kuan xie ding ,di xiao fu kuan xie ding ,chong zhang xie ding

agreement to offset payments

剩余,余额,结存额

sheng yu ,yu e ,jie chun e

amount of balance, balance

账户上的余额

zhang hu shang de yu e

balance of account

款项余额

kuan xiang yu e

balance of amount, balance of sum

总数,金额,款项

zong shu ,jin e ,kuan xiang

amount, amounts

支付金额

zhi fu jin e

amount paid

货币金额

huo bi jin e

sum of money

本金

ben jin

principal amount

累计金额

lei ji jin e

accruing amounts

余额

yu e

the rest of the sum, remaining sum

己付款

yi fu kuan

sum paid in

提款

ti kuan

drawing

现金额

xian jin e

amount in cash 15 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

大写金额

da xie jin e

sum in words

账单金额

zhang dan jin e

amount of invoice, invoiced amount,invoice amount

支付金额

zhi fu jin e

sum payable

现有金额

xian you jin e

available amount

货币金额

huo bi jin e

amount of money, sum of money

债务金额

zai wu jin e

amount of indebtedness

付款金额

fu kuan jin e

amount due

归还款项

gui huan kuan xiang

return a sum, refund an amount

计算,账单,账目,科目

ji suan ,zhang dan ,zhang mu ,ke mu

account, accounts

银行账户

yin hang zhang hu

bank account

账户,特别账户

zhang hu ,te bie zhang hu

special account

存款账户,提存账户

chun kuan zhang hu ,ti chun zhang hu

deposit account

结清的账户

jie qing de zhang hu

closed account

汇总账户

hui zong zhang hu

closing account

总账

zong zhang

joint account

管账

guan zhang

keeping of account

检查账户,查账

jian cha zhang hu ,cha zhang

verify account

标据,期票

piao ju ,qi piao

bill,bill of exchange, draft, promissory note

汇票

hui piao

bill of exchange

期票,本票

qi piao ,ben piao

promissory note

己承付的期票

yi cheng fu de qi piao

acceptance bill

未付期票

wei fu qi piao

bill outstanding

拒付的期票

ju fu de qi piao

protested bill

不记名票据,见票即付票据, 即期票据

bu ji ming piao ju ,jian piao ji fu piao ju ,ji qi piao ju

demand bill

己贴现票据

yi tie xian piao ju

discounted bill

应付票据

ying fu piao ju

bill for payment, payment bill

见票后30天付款的期票

jian piao hou 30tian fu kuan de qi piao

bill at thirty day's sight

见票后若干天付款的期票

jian piao hou ruo gan tian fu kuan de qi piao

after sight bill

不承兑期票,不支付期票

bu cheng dui qi piao ,bu zhi fu qi piao

dishonour a bill

用期票支付

yong qi piao zhi fu

pay by means of a bill

信用证

xin yong zheng

credit, letter of credit

不可撒销的信用证

bu ke che xiao de xing yong zheng

irrevocable letter of credit

16 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

不保兑信用证

bu bao dui xin yong zheng

non-confirmed letter of credit unconfirmed letter of credit

可转让信用证

ke zhuan rang xin yong zheng

transferable letter of credit

支票

zhi piao

cheque, check

付后支票,己付支票

fu hou zhi piao ,yi fu zhi piao

paid cheque

命令支票,记名支票,抬头人支票

ming ling zhi piao ,ji ming zhi piao ,tai tou ren zhi piao

order cheque

结算支票

jie suan zhi piao

clearing house check

不记名支票

bu ji ming zhi piao

bearer check, cheque to bearer

用支票支付

yong zhi piao zhi fu

pay by cheque

本,联,份,件

ben ,lian ,fen ,jian

copy

二份联

er fen lian

in two copies, in duplicate

三份联

san fen lian

in three copies, in triplicate

四份联

si fen lian

in four copies, in quadruplicate

五份联

wu fen lian

in five copies,in quintuplicate

生效日期

sheng xiao ri qi

efective date

发函日期

fa han ri qi

date of a letter

邮戳日期

you chuo ri qi

date of postmark

单证,单据,凭证

dan zheng ,dan ju ,ping zheng

document, documents

会计凭证,会计记录

kuai ji ping zheng ,kuai ji ji lu

entry, entries, book record, book records

账单,发票

zhang dan , fa piao

invoice

担保,票据担保,物权担保

dan bao ,piao ju dan bao , wu quan dan bao

guarantee, security

充当保证人

chong dang bao zheng ren

act as a guarantor

保证书

bao zheng shu

letter of guarantee , guarantee, letter,letter of indemnity

分期付款

fen qi fu kuan

installment,periodical payment

支付手段

zhi fu shou duan

legal lender,medium of payment

结算方式

jie suan fang shi

method of payment

现金支付

xian jin zhi fu

cash payment, payment in cash

信用证支付

xin yong zheng zhi fu

payment by a letter of credit

预付款

yu fu kuan

advance payment

债务,借据

zai wu ,jie ju

liability, payment

扣除,扣款

kou chu ,kou kuan

deduction

委托,委托书,委托办现事项

wei tuo ,wei tuo shu , wei tuo ban xian shi xiang

order

施工与管理

shi gong yu guan li

Construction and Management

17 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

施工现场

shi gong xian chang

投产,开工

tou chan ,kai gong

投产,使开工

tou chan ,shi kai gong

工程开工,开始施工

gong cheng kai gong ,kai shi shi gong

commencement of works

明细表,一览表

ming xi biao ,yi lan biao

bill, list, schedule

材料报表

cai liao bao biao

bill of materials, schedule of materials

工程编号

gong cheng bian hao

item

工程报表

gong cheng bao biao

bill of works

工程物量一览表

gong cheng wu liang yi lan biao

bill of actual volumes of works,bill of quantity, BIQ

过错,过失,责任

guo cuo ,guo shi ,ze ren

fault

由于贵方的过失

you yu gui fang de guo shi

through your fault

开工,投入生产

kai gong ,tou ru sheng chan

come on stream, go into operation, become operational

保证

bao zheng

bond, surety

承包方履约保证书

cheng bao fang lv yue bao zheng shu

performance bond

图表,进度表,时间表

tu biao ,jindu biao ,shi jian biao

schedule

预定进度表

yu ding jin du biao

tentative schedule

网络状图表

wang luo zhuang tu biao

activity network

完成进度

wan cheng jin du

fulfilment of schedule

土方工程进度表

tu fang gong cheng jin du biao

schedule of earthworks

安装工程进度表

an zhuang gong cheng jin du biao

schedule of erection works

发给施工图进度表

fa gei shi gong tu jin du biao

schedule of submission of working drawings

施工进度表

shi gong jin du biao

schedule of works

工程进度表

gong cheng jin du biao

schedule of construction

偏离时间表,跟不上进度

pian li shi jian biao ,gen bu shang jin du

departure with a schedule

保证进度,保证符合进度表

bao zheng jin du ,bao zheng fu he jin du biao

ensure compliance with a schedule

超越进度表

chao yue jin du biao

ahead of schedule, be ahead schedule

遵守进度表

zun shou jin du biao

maintain a schedule

同意进度表

tong yi jin du biao

approve a schedule

落后于进度表,跟不上进度表

luo hou yu jin du biao , gen bu shang jin du biao

be behind schedule

调整进度表

tiao zheng jin du biao

revise aschedule

按进度表工作

an jin du biao gong zuo

run on a schedule

进度提前

jin du ti qian

meet a schedule at an earlier date

construction site commission, put into operation,put into service, put into operationput into service bring into service,commission,placein operation, put into operation,putinto service

18 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

就进度表达成协议

jiu jin du biao da cheng xie yi

agree upon a schdule, finalize a schedule come to an agreement about schedule

协商进度表

xie shang jin du biao

consider a schedule

指示,工作细则,须知

zhi biao ,gong zuo xi ze ,xu zhi

instruction, manual

文件,资料

wen jian ,zi liao

documents

技术资料

ji shu zi liao

technical documents

保管材料,编写材料

bao guan cai liao ,bian xie cai liao

keep records

使用资料的专用权利

shi yong zi liao de zhuan yong quan li

exclusive right to documents

提前完成工程提奖金

ti qian wan cheng gong cheng de jiang jin

bonus for early completion of works

花费,费用,支出,成本

hua fei,fei yong,zhi chu,cheng ben

costs, expenses

收入

shou ru

profit, income

纯收入

chun shou ru

net profit

工资

gong zi

salary, wage

测量

ce liang

measurement

定期测量

ding qi ce liang

periodical measurement

经常测量

jing chang ce liang

regular measurement

测量记录

ce liang ji lu

record of measurement

通知,通告

tong zhi,tong gao

give notice,intimate, notify

通知,通知书,通知单

tong zhi,tong zhi shu,tong zhi dan

notice, notification

正式通知

zheng shi tong zhi

formal notice

书面通知

shu mian tong zhi

notice in writing, notification in writing

邮寄通知,发函通知

you ji tong zhi,fa han tong zhi

notice by post

电传通知

dian chuan tong zhi

notice by telex

修改

xiu gai

alterations,variations

进行修改

jin xing xiu gai

make alterations,make variations

检查机关

jian cha ji guan

inspecting authority

检查员,检验员

jian cha yuan,jian yan yuan

inspector

材料检查

cai liao jian cha

material inspection

检查生产厂家

jian cha sheng chan chang jia

inspection at the manufacturing works

检查施工现场

jian cha shi gong xian chang

inspection of the site, site inspection

设备检查

she bei jian cha

equipment inspection

进行检查

jin xing jian cha

performance of inspection

拒绝检查

ju jue jian cha

waive the inspection

19 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

进行检查

jin xing jian cha

inspect, perform inspections

试验,检验

shi yan,jian yan

test,testing

全面检验

quan mian jian yan

comprehensive tests

投产开工前的检验

tou chan kai gong qian de jian yan

commissioning tests

可靠性检验

ke kao xing jian yan

reliability tests

工地上试验

gong di shang shi yan

test on the site,site tests

工程检验

gong cheng shi yan

load tests

工程完工检验

gong cheng wan gong jian yan

tests upon completion of works

工程检验

gong cheng jian yan

works tests

顺利进行检验

shun li jin xing jian yan

successful carrying out of tests

检验程序

jian yan cheng xu

procedure of tests

检验内容

jian yan nei rong

programme of tests

检验结果

jian yan jie guo

results of tests

检验证明书

jian yan zheng ming shu

tests certificate

检验日期,检验期限

jian yan ri qi,jian yan qi xian

date of the testing,period of testing

经受检验

jing shou jian yan

stand the tests

通过检验

tong guo jian yan

undergo tests, pass the tests

设备试验运转

she bei shi yan yun zhuan

trial run

质量

zhi liang

quality

质量不合格

zhi liang bu he ge

unsatisfactory quality

工程质量

gong cheng zhi liang

quality of works

质量符合……

zhi liang fu he

quality corresponds to...

检查质量

jian cha zhi liang

check the quality

能力

neng li

capacity, output, power

设计生产能力

she ji sheng chan neng li

design capacity, designed output

生产能力没有达到生产能力

sheng chan neng li mei you da dao sheng chan neng li

industrial capacities, production capacities work under capacity

达到生产能力

da dao sheng chan neng li

be in full operation , work at capacity

监视,监督

jian shi,jian du

supervision

监督工程的完成

jian du gong cheng de wan cheng

supervision of the execution of works

监督技术服务

jian du ji shu fu wu

supervision of maintenance

实行监督

shi xing jian du

supervise

调试,整理

tiao shi,zheng li

adjustment

20 / 134

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英文

拼音

未完成的工程,未达标的工程部分

wei wan cheng de gong cheng, wei da biao de gong cheng bu fen

fault in workmanship,off-standard work

规范,准则

gui fan,zhun ze

norm. rate, standard, specification code

建筑规则和条例

jian zhu gui ze he he tiao li

construction rules and regulations

定额,标准

ding e,biao zhun

quota, standard

规定定额,标准化

gui ding ding e,biao zhun hua

rate fixing, rate setting

工程定额化,工作定额化 定额员,生产定额核算员

gong cheng ding e hua, gong zuo ding e hua ding e yuan,sheng chan ding e he suan yuan

job standardization rate-fixer,rate-setter

工程项目,设施

gong cheng xiang mu,she shi

project

工程说明书

gong cheng shuo ming shu

description of a project, project description

移交工程

yi jiao gong cheng

handing over of a project

项目投产,项目开工

xiang mu tou chan,xiang mu kai gong

start- up of a project

项目组成

xiang mu zu cheng

set-up of a project

验收工程

yan shou gong cheng

take over a project

扩建工程

kuo jian gong cheng

expand a project

移交工程

yi jiao gong cheng

hand a project over, hand a project to

建设工程,施工

jian she gong cheng,shi gong

build a project,construct a project

经营工程项目

jing ying gong cheng xiang mu

operate a project

数额,数量

shu e,shu liang

amount, volume

计量数额

ji liang shu e

measure the volume

确定数额

que ding shu e

ascertain the volume, define the amount

确定应完成的工作量

que ding ying wan cheng de gong zuo liang

define the volume of the work to bexecuted

义务,责任

yi wu,ze ren

obligation

承包方未完成义务

cheng bao fang wei wan cheng yi wu

contractor's default

合同义务额

he tong yi wu e

scope of contract

完成义务

wan cheng yi wu

meet obligations

确定义务

que ding yi wu

ascertain obigations

解除义务

jie chu yi wu

releve from obligations

赞同,批准

zan tong,pi zhun

appoval,permission, consent

得到批准

de dao pi zhun

meet with approval

不赞同,不批准

bu zan tong,bu pi zhun

withhold approval

提请批准

ti qing pi zhun

submit for approval

报告书,报告表,工作报告

bao gao shu,bao gao biao, gong zuo bao gao

report

21 / 134

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英文

拼音

祥细报告

xiang xi bao gao

detailed report

月报

yue bao

monthly report

季度报告

ji du bao gao

quarterly report

定期报告

ding qi bao gao

periodical report

关于工程完成进度的报告

guan yu gong cheng wan cheng jin du de bao gao

progress report

起草报告

qi cao bao gao

draw up a report

批准报告

pi zhun bao gao

approve a report

提交报告

ti jiao bao gao

submit a report

(说明书,表,图纸中的)错误, 差错不差错

(shuo ming shu,biao,tu zhi zhong de)cuo wu,cha cuo bu cha cuo

mistake, error

严重错误

yan zhong cuo wu

serious mistake

由于错误

you yu cuo wu

by mistake

纠正错误

jiu zheng cuo wu

correct mistakes, correct errors, rectify mistakes

损坏

sun huai

damage, fault

机械性损伤,硬伤

ji xie xing sun shang,ying shang

mechanical damage, mechanical injury

发现损伤

fa xian sun shang

detect a fault

清理损伤处

qing li sun shang chu

clear a fault

损坏

sun huai

inflict damage, damage

事故

shi gu

accident, damage, failure, breakdown, emergency

预防事故,防止事故

yu fang shi gu,fang zhi shi gu

prevent an accident

包工,承包

bao gong,cheng bao

contract

总承包

zong cheng bao

general contract

单独承包

dan du cheng bao

single contract

以承包形式

yi cheng bao xing shi

on contract terms

承包

cheng bao

contract with sb.

总承包人,总承包单位

zong cheng bao ren, zong cheng bao dan wei

general contract,package contractor, dealer,prime contractor

独立承包人

du li cheng bao ren

independent contractor

懂行的承包人

dong hang de cheng bao ren

competent contractor

不懂行的承包人

bu dong hang de cheng bao ren

incompetent contractor

选择承包人

xuan ze cheng bao ren

select a contractor

担当承包人

dan dang cheng bao ren

act as a contractor

企业,公司

qi ye,gong si

enterprise

盈利企业

yun li qi ye

profitable enterprise, remunerative enterprise 22 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

亏损企业

wu sun qi ye

unprofitable enterprise

经济核算单位, 实行经济核算制企业

jing ji he suan dan wei, shi xing jing ji he suan zhi qi ye

self-supporting enterprise

接收,验收,点收

jie shou,yan shou,dian shou

acceptance, taking over

工程验收

gong cheng yan shou

acceptance of work

临时验收

lin shi yan shou

temporary acceptance, provisional taking over

最后验收

zui hou yan shou

final acceptance, final taking over

峻工验收

jun gong yan shou

acceptance of completion

检查,检验,审查,试验

jiancha, jianyan, shen cha,shi yan

check, inspection, test

无损坏检查

wu sun huai jian cha

non-destructive check

工程质量检查

gong cheng zhi liang jian cha

quality check

在施工现场检查

zai shi gong xian chang jian cha

check on the site,inspetion on the site, test on the site

受到检查

shou dao jian cha

be subjected to a check,be subjected to a test, be subjected to an inspection

工程计划

gong cheng ji hua

programmed of works

商定工程计划

shang ding gong cheng ji hua

agree upon the programme of works finalize the programme of works

熟悉工程计划

shu xi gong cheng ji hua

familiarize oneself with the prigramme of works

工程计划中的改变

gong cheng ji hua zhong de gai bian

change in the programme of works

把工程计划中的改变通知某人

ba gong cheng ji hua zhong de gai bian tong zhi mou ren

inform sb. about the change in the programme of wokes

产品,产量,产值

chan pin,chan liang,chan zhi

output , products,production

总产值,总产量

zong chan zhi,zong chan liang

gross output

生产率,效率,生产能力工程

sheng chan lv,xiao lv,sheng chan neng li

output, productivity,capacity

混凝土工程

hun ning tu gong cheng

concreting works

己完成的工程

yi wan cheng de gong cheng

executed works,works doneamount of the executed works,completed works

己完成的工程总额

yi wan cheng de gong cheng zong e

amount of the executed works

正在完成的工程

zheng zai wan cheng de gong cheng

works under way

有缺陷的工程

you que xian de gong cheng

defective works

部分完成的工程

bu fen wan cheng de gong cheng

partly completed works

土方工程

tu fang gong cheng

earth moving works ,excavation,digging

未完成的工程

wei wan cheng de gong cheng

outstanding works

未竣工的工程

wei jun gong de gong cheng

uncompleted works

不合格的工程

bu he ge de gong cheng

inadequate works

一般建筑工程

yi ban jian zhu gong cheng

civil engineering works

开工调试工程

kai gong tiao shi gong cheng

starting-up and adjustment operations

23 / 134

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英文

拼音

加班

jia ban

overtime work

计件工作制

ji jian gong zuo shi

pieceworks

轮班工作

lun ban gong zuo

shift works

安装建筑工程

an zhuang jian zhu gong cheng

civil and erection works

分包工程,二包工程

fen bao gong cheng,er bao gong cheng

subcontract works

按期完成工程

an qi wan cheng gong cheng

timely execution of works

完成工程进度

wan cheng gong cheng jin du

period of execution of works

承担工程

cheng dan gong cheng

undertake works

保证完成工程

bao zheng wan cheng gong cheng

ensure the execution of works

工程进度表

gong cheng jin du biao

schedule of works

工程量充足

gong cheng liang chong zu

sufficiency of works

工程结束,工程竣工

gong cheng jie shu,gong cheng jun gong

completion of works

工程竣工的日期

gong cheng jun gong de ri qi

complwtion date.date ofcompletion of works

工程竣工期限

gong cheng jun gong qi xian

time for completion of works

工程的变动,工程变更

gong cheng de bian dong, gong cheng bian geng

variation of works.variation in works

工程可靠性

gong cheng ke kao xing

reliability of works

工程说明书

gong cheng shuo ming shu

description of works

工程停工,暂停施工

gong cheng ting gong,zan ting shi gong

stoppage of works. Work stoppage. works in suspension

工程评定

gong cheng ping ding

assessment of works

预估工程期限

yu gu gong cheng qi xian

expected period of works

工程鉴定书,工程性能

gong cheng jian ding shu, gong cheng xing neng

working characteristics

工程性能表

gong cheng xing neng biao

charts of working characteristics

工程性质

gong cheng xing zhi

nature of works

证明书

zheng ming shu

certificate

最终质量证明书

zui zhong zhi liang zheng ming shu

final certificate

单独证明书

dan du zheng ming shu

separate certificate

最后验收证明书

zui hou yan shou zheng ming shu

final acceptance certificate

工程竣工证明书

gong cheng jun gong zheng ming shu

certificate of completion of works

移交工程项目证明书

yi jiao gong cheng xiang mu zheng ming shu

handing-over certificate

同意,认可

tong yi,ren ke

consent

不同意

bu tong yi

withhold consent

经同意

jing tong yi

with the consent of

24 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

技术说明书

ji shu shuo ming shu

technical specification

与说明书有不同之处

yu shuo ming shu you bu tong zhi chu

depart from a technical specification

价格,费用,估价

jia ge,fei yong,gu jia

rate, rates

预算,概算

yu suan,gai suan

budget , estimate,cost estimate,cost estimate

总概算

zong gai suan

general estimate

概算书

gai suan shu

book of estimate

概算包干

gai suan bao gan

lump sum estimate

建筑安装工程费用的组成

jian zhu an zhuang gong cheng fei yong de zu cheng

composition of the cost of construction and installation

直接费

zhi jie fei

flat cost ,direct cost,direct expenses

间接费

jian jie fei

indirect expenses

材料费

cai liao fei

material expenses

人工费

ren gong fei

labour cost

施工机械设备费

shi gong ji xie she bei fei

cost of construction machine and equipmentestimate quota

概算定额

gai suan ding e

estimate quora

概算指标

gai suan zhi biao

estimate target

建筑项目总概算的编制 设备及安装工程概算的编制

jian zhu xiang mu zong gai suan de bian zhi she bei ji an zhuang gong cheng gai suan de bian zhi

compilation project general estimate compilation of equipment andinstallation estimate

单位工程概算的编制

dan wei gong cheng gai suan de bian zhi

compilation of unit engineering estimate

预算

yu suan

budget

总预算

zong yu suan

general budget

预算书

yu suan shu

budget statement

单位工程预算

dan wei gong cheng yu suan

building job budget

预算定额

yu suan ding e

budget quota

预算编制

yu suan bian zhi

budget-making

施工图预算

shi gong tu yu suan

budget of working drawing

初步预算

chu bu yu suan

preliminary budget

预算申请书,预算信息

yu suan shen qing shu,yu suan xin xi

budget message

预算控制

yu suan kong zhi

budget control

追加预算

zhui jia yu suan

additional budget

单位估价表

dan wei gu jia biao

unit estimate statement

施工图预算的审查和批准

shi gong tu yu suan de shen cha he pi zhun

inspecting and approving budget of working drawing

施工预算

shi gong yu suan

construction budget

25 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

施工定额

shi gong ding e

construction quota

单价

dan jia

unit cost

基本价格

ji ben jia ge

basic price

建筑造价

jian zhu zao jia

construction cost

按合同中规定的价格

an he tong zhong gui ding de jia ge

at the rates specified in thecontract

完成工程估价

wan cheng gong cheng gu jia

rates of execution lf works

组织施工

zu zhi shi gong

organization lf construction

领导施工

ling dao shi gong

construction management

技术服务,技术维修

ji shu fu wu,ji shu wei xiu

maintenance servicing

工艺流程

gong yi liu cheng

technological process,process flow

工艺流程图

gong yi liu cheng tu

flow sheet,flow chart,process chart,process flow diagram

条件

tiao jian

conditions,terms

生产条个

sheng chan tiao jian

production conditions,workingconditions

技术条件

ji shu tiao jian

specifications

中国现有的技术条件

zhong guo xian you de ji shu tiao jian

specifications in force in china

设计依据和资料

she ji yi ju he zi liao

design basis and data

计划建议书

ji hua jian yi shu

planning proposal

计划任务书

ji hua ren wu shu

planning prospectus

设计任务书

she ji ren wu shu

design order,design instruction

方案比较

fang an bi jiao

comparison of drafts

修正方案

xiu zheng fang an

draft amendment,amendment design

标准与规范

biao zhun yu gui fan

standard and code

总体规划图

zong ti gui hua tu

master plan

草图

cao tu

sketch

初步计划

chu bu ji hua

preliminary design

技术设计

ji shu she ji

technical design

预留孔洞图

yu liu kong dong tu

preformed opening drawing

施工图

shi gong tu

working drawing,construction drawing

总平面图

zong ping mian tu

general layout

建筑制图

jian zhu zhi tu

architectural drafting

安装图,装配图

an zhuang tu,zhuang pei tu

erection diagram,erection drawing

装配图

zhuang pei tu

adssembly drawing

26 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

全套图纸

quan tao tu zhi

set of drawings

工程名称

gong cheng ming cheng

title of project

专业类别

zhuan ye lei bie

kind of professions

总说明

zong shuo ming

general description

设计说明

she ji shuo ming

description lf design

加工技术图

jia gong ji shu tu

process technology drawing

设备图

she bei tu

equipment drawing installation drawing

标准图

biao zhun tu

standard drawing

定型图

ding xing tu

typical drawing

土方工程图

tu fang gong cheng tu

earth--work drawing

配线图

pei xian tu

scheme of wiring

模板图

mo ban tu

form--work drawing

示意图

shi yi tu

schematic diagram

建筑工程总说明书

jian zhu gong cheng zong shuo ming shu

general specification for building construction

图纸目录

tu zhi mu lu

list of drawing

标准,规范目录

biao zhun、gui fan mu lu

list of standards and codes

统一祥图目录

tong yi xiang tu mu lu

list of detailed drawing

平面布置图

ping mian bu zhi tu

general arrangement

单线图,轴测图

dan xian tu,zhou ce tu

isometric drawing

平面图

ping mian tu

plan

简图,草图

jian tu,cao tu

diagrammatic sketch

剖面图

pou mian tu

sectional drawing

立面图

li mian tu

elecation drawing

剖视图

pou shi tu

cut--away view

正面图

zheng mian tu

front view, front elevation

侧面图

ce mian tu

side view,side elevation

背面图

bei mian tu

back view, back ekvation

全视图

quan shi tu

general view

放大图

fang da tu

enlarged drawing

仰视图

yang shi tu

worm’s--eye view

俯视图

fu shi tu

vertical view

展开图

zhan kai tu

stretched--out view

27 / 134

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英文

拼音

顶视图

ding shi tu

top view

底视图

di shi tu

bottom view

透视图

tou shi tu

perspective view ,perspective drawing

鸟视图

niao shi tu

bird’s--eye view, bird’s-eye perspective, aerial view

祥图号

xiang tu hao

detail number

图纸目录及说明

tu zhi mu lu ji shuo ming

list of contents and description

图面表

tu mian biao

drawing schedule

图例

tu li

legend

图纸符号

tu zhi fu hao

drawing symbol

图解,简图

tuj ie,jian tu

diagram

索引图

suo yin tu

index plan

图签

tu qian

caption of a drawing

祥图所在图纸号

xiang tu suo zai tu zhi hao

drawing no. showing the detail

图标,标题,图名

tu biao,biao ti,tu ming

subject, title

工程项目

gong cheng xiang mu

project ,title

图号

tu hao

drawing number

比例

bi li

scale

日期

ri qi

date

制图

zhi tu

drawn by

校对

jiao dui

checked by

审核

shen he

approved by

图注

tu zhu

notes on drawing

更正

geng zheng

amendment

修正

xiu zheng

revision, revised

制图员

zhi tu yuan

draftsman

绘图纸

hui tu zhi

drawing paper

底图纸,画祥图用的纸

di tu zhi,hua xiang tu yong de zhi

detail paper

描图纸

miao tu zhi

tracing paper

坐标纸,方格绘图纸

zuo biao zhi,fang ge hui tu zhi

coordinate paper coordinate system paper

绘图仪器

hui tu yi qi

drawing instrument

绘图鸭嘴笔

hui tu ya zui bi

drawing pen

曲线笔

qu xian bi

contour pen

28 / 134

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英文

拼音

划点器

hua dian qi

dotter

会图圆规

hui tu yuan gui

drawing--compasses

小圆规,小弹弓规

xiao yuan gui,xiao dan gong gui

pen bow

三角板,三角尺

san jiao ban,san jiao chi

triangle

丁字尺

ding zi chi

T--square

绘图比例尺

hui tu bi li chi

drawing scale

橡皮擦子

xiang pi ca zi

eraser

制图板

zhi tu ban

drawing board

表格

biao ge

tables

图表

tu biao

graph

不按比例

bu an bi li

NST,no to scale

施工进度表

shi gong jin du biao

schedule of construction

材料表

cai liao biao

material schedule

设备表

she bei biao

equipment schedule

管子和管件汇总表

guan zi he guan jian hui zong biao

aummary of pipes and pipe fittings

各种管道数量表

ge zhong guan dao shu liang biao

list of various piping lengths

各种型钢数量表

ge zhong xing gang shu liang biao

list of various steel shape tonnage

预埋件明细表

yu mai jian ming xi biao

schedule of enbedded elements

材料消耗表

cai liao xiao hao biao

table of material consumption

管理

guan li

management

计划管理

ji hua guan li

management plan

施工企业计划体系

shi gong qi ye ji hua ti xi

plan system of construction enterprise

计划指标与指标体系

ji hua zhi biao yu zhi biao ti xi

planned target and target system

计划主要指标

ji hua zhu yao zhi biao

main target of plan

中长期经营战略计划

zhong chang qi jing ying zhan lue ji hua

medium long term operating strategic plan

年度经营计划

nian du jing ying ji hua

annual operating plan

季度经营计划

ji du jing ying ji hua

seasonal operating plan , quarterly operating plan

旬,月作业计划

xun、yue zuo ye ji hua

ten--day,monthly production plan

计划编制

ji hua bian zhi

compilation of plan

计划编制程序

ji hua bian zhi cheng xu

计划的执行,控制与评价

ji hua de zhi xing、kong zhi yu ping jia

施工组织设计

shi gong zu zhi she ji

procedure for compiling plans , procedure for making plans execution ,governing and appraisement of plan construction organization

29 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

施工组织总设计

shi gong zu zhi zong she ji

general construction organization

流水作业法

liu shui zuo ye fa

continuous flow process, flow method

全等节拍流水

quan deng jie pai liu shui

tact system of complete equal

成倍节折流水

cheng bei jie pai liu shui

tact system by multiplication

施工布署

shi gong bu shu

arrangement of construction

施工总进度计划

shi gong zong jin du ji hua

general progress of construction

劳力,材料需要量计划

lao li,cai liao xu yao liang ji hua

plans for the quantity of labours and materials

施工准备工作计划

shi gong zhun bei gong zuo ji hua

working plan of constructional preparation

施工管理

shi gong guan li

construction management

施工准备

shi gong zhun bei

preparation of construction

技术准备

ji shu zhun bei

preparation of technical works

建立施工测量控制网

jian li shi gong ce liang kong zhi wang

establishing construction survey control net--system

施工现场准备

shi gong xian chang zhun bei

site preparation

现场临时设施

xian chang lin shi she shi

temporary installation of site . temporary installation inside . site tempoary facilities

施工供热

shi gong gong re

heat supply

施工高度工作会议

shi gong tiao du gong zuo hui yi

production dispatching work meeting

处理障碍物及平整现场

chu li zhang ai ji ping zheng xian chang

treating obstacles and leveling the ground

验收

yan shou

acceptance check

验收标准

yan shou biao zhun

acceptance standard

验收组织

yan shou zu zhi

acceptance organization

验收程序

yan shou cheng xu

acceptance procedure

设备调试

she bei tiao shi

equipment trial operation

验收合格证

yan shou he ge zheng

acceptance certificate

合格条件

he ge tiao jian

acceptance condition

工程评价

gong cheng ping jia

building appraisement. project appraisement

质量评定

zhi liang ping ding

juddgement of quality. Quality appraisemen. Quality appraisal

竣工结算

jun gong jie suan

building final settlement

竣工保证制度

jun gong bao zheng zhi du

performance bond system

技术管理

ji shu guan li

technological management

技术责任制

ji shu ze ren zhi

system of technological responsibility

单位工程技术负责人或 主管技术人员的职责

dan wei gong cheng ji shu fu ze ren huo zhu guan ji shu ren yuan de zhi ze

the functional responsibility of project engineer or technician on duty

技术管理制度

ji shu guan li zhi du

the management system of technology 30 / 134

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英文

拼音

施工图纸的学习与会审制度

shi gong tu zhi de xue xi yu hui shen zhi du

方案制定和技术交底制度

fang an zhi ding he ji shu jiao di zhi du

材料检验制度

cai liao jian yan zhi du

system of inspection materials

工程质量检查验收制度

gong cheng zhi liang jian cha yan shou zhi du

system of quality inspection and acceptance

施工工艺卡的编制和执行

shi gong yi ka de bian zhi he zhi xing

compilation and execution of building operation cards

设计变更和技术核定

she ji bian geng he ji shu he ding

changne of design and technical approval

工程技术档案制度

gong cheng ji shu dang an zhi du

system of working technical files

技术资料管理

ji shu zi liao guan li

management of engineering datum

建筑标准化

jian zhu biao zhun hua

architectural standardization

施工企业标准化工作

shi gong qi ye biao zhun hua gong zuo

standardization works of construction enterprise

技术专利

ji shu zhuan li

technical monopoly, technical patent

专利申请和审批程序

zhuan li shen qing he shen pi cheng xu

procedures of reporting and validation of patent

质量管理

zhi liang guan li

management of quality

工作质量

gong zuo zhi liang

quality of works

产品质量

chan pin zhi liang

quality of products

质量控制

zhi liang kong zhi

quality contol

全面质量管理

quan mian zhi liang guan li

total quality control TQC

质量管理的保证体系

zhi liang guan li de bao zheng ti xi

assurance system of qualitu contol

jian she xiang mu gui hua jie duan de zhi liang bao zheng jian she xiang mu she ji jie duan de zhi liang bao zheng jian she xiang mu shi gong jie duan de zhi liang bao zheng jian she xiang mu shi yong jie duan de zhi liang bao zheng zhi liang guan li de biao zhun hua gong zuo

quality control assurance during planning phase of construction items quality control assurance during design phase of construction items quality control assurance during building phase of construction items quality control assurance during using phase of construction items standardizational works of quality management

质量检验

zhi liang jian yan

quality inspection

质量监督

zhi liang jian du

quality supervision

质量管理中的数据

zhi liang guan li zhong de shu ju

datum in quality management

质量管理中的抽样法

zhi liang guan li zhong de chou yang fa

technical sampling in quality management

单纯随机抽样法

dan chun sui ji chou yang fa

pure random technique sampling

系统抽样法

xi tong chou yang fa

systematic sampling technique

质量管理的常用统计方法

zhi liang guan li de chang yong tong ji fang fa

general statistical method used in quality management

因果分析图

yin guo fen xi tu

cause and effect diagram

管理图

guan li tu

control chart

建设项目规划阶段的质量保证 建设项目设计阶段的质量保证 建设项目施工阶段的质量保证 建设项目使用阶段的质量保证 质量管理的标准化工作

31 / 134

system of investigation and review conference of working drawings system lay down working scheme and tald over technical order

汉语

英文

拼音

工程质量保证书

gong cheng zhi liang bao zheng shu

completion bond of building quality

质量保证制度

zhi liang bao zheng zhi du

quality certification system

质量效益

zhi liang xiao yi

quality effectiveness

质量成本

zhi liang cheng ben

quality cost

建筑物寿命成本

jian zhu wu shou ming cheng ben

cost of whole life of building

质量优化

zhi liang you hua

quality optimization

安全生产管理

an quan sheng chan guan li

safety in production management

安全,安全生产与安全生产管理

an quan ,an quan sheng chan yu an quan sheng chan guan li

security,safety production and safety production control

全面安全管理

quan mian an quan guan li

total safety control

安全生产管理体系

an quan sheng chan guan li ti xi

system of safety production management

安全生产责任制

an quan sheng chan ze ren zhi

responsibility system of safety in production

主要岗位安全生产责任制

zhu yao gang wei an quan sheng chan ze ren zhi

personal responsibility system of main post of safety in production

安全教育

an quan jiao yu

safety education

安全检查

an quan jian cha

safety inspection

检查方法

jian cha fang an

method of inspection

评比方法

ping bi fang fa

approach of appraisement and comparison

安全技术管理

an quan ji shu guan li

safety technique management

安全设施

an quan she shi

safety apparatus

安全设备

an quan she bei

safety device

安全措施

an quan cuo shi

safety measures

伤亡事故的调查处理

shang wang shi gu de diao cha chu li

investigation and treatment of wound and fatal accident

伤亡事故的统计与分析

shang wang shi gu de tong ji yu fen xi

statistics and analysis of wound and fatal accident,statistics and analysis of fatalities and injuries

伤亡事故的预防

shang wang shi gu de yu fang

prevention of wound and fatal accident

劳动工资管理

lao dong gong zi guan li

labour and wage management

劳动力的招收

lao dong li de zhao shou

recruitment of labour

劳动力的调配

lao dong li de tiao pei

man-assignment,labour- assignment

工人待遇

gong ren dai yu

treatment of worker

劳动定额

lao dong ding e

labour quota

劳动定额水平

lao dong ding e shui ping

level of labour quota

企业定员

qi ye ding yuan

quota of enterprise-staff

劳动纪律管理

lao dong ji lv guan li

labour discipline management

32 / 134

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工资

gong zi

wages,salary

工资水平

gong zi shui ping

wages level

工资等级制度

gong zi deng ji zhi du

wages grading system

劳动工资计划

lao dong gong zi ji hua

labour and wages plan

劳动生产率计划

lao dong sheng chan lv ji hua

plan for labour productivity

职工人数计划

zhi gong ren shu ji hua

plan of the number of staffand workers

职工工资计划

zhi gong gong zi ji hua

wage plan of staff and workers

劳动保险

lao dong bao xian

labour insurance

劳动保护工作

lao dong bao hu gong zuo

labour protective work, labour protection

劳动保护监督组织

lao dong bao hu jian du zu zhi

labour protection supervisory organization, labour protection organization

材料管理

cai liao guan li

management of materials

建筑材料分类

jian zhu cai liao fen lei

classification of building materials

基建材料供应方法

ji jian cai liao gong ying fang fa

method of material supply for capital construction

材料计划

cai liao ji hua

plan of material

材料消耗定额

cai liao xiao hao ding e

quota of materials consumption

材料需要量计划

cai liao xu yao liang ji hua

material requirment planning

材料采购

cai liao cai gou

material purchase

材料验收

cai liao yan shou

acceptance of materials

材料调拨

cai liao tiao bo

material appropriation

材料运输

cai liao yun shu

material transportation

节约材料

jie yue cai liao

economy of material, saving of material

废料利用

fei liao li yong

reclamation of materials,reclamation of wastes

材料统计

cai liao tong ji

material statistics

现场料具管理

xian chang liao ju guan li

field instruments and tools management

机械设备管理

ji xie she bei guan li

management of machinery and equipment

机械设备的更新

ji xie she bei de geng xin

机械设备的利用率

ji xie she bei de li yong lv

机械设备的使用管理

ji xie she bei de shi yong guan li

施工机械主要经济定额

shi gong ji xie zhu yao jing ji ding e

施工机械台班费

shi gong ji xie tai ban fei

施工机械租赁

shi gong ji xie tai zu lin

lease of construction machinery

机械设备的保养

ji xie she bei de bao yang

maintenance of mechanical equipment

33 / 134

renewal and renovation of machinery and equipment rate of utilization of mechanical equipment management in service of mechanical equipment main economic quota of construction machinery machine shift expense of construction machinery

汉语

英文

拼音

机械设备的修理

ji xie she bei de xiu li

repair of mechanical equipment

机械配件管理

ji xie pei jian guan li

management of mechanical fittings and spare parts

施工机械统计

shi gong ji xie tong ji

construction machinery statistics

财务会计管理

cai wu kuai ji guan li

financial accounting management

施工企业会计

shi gong qi ye kuai ji

accountant of construction enterprise

固定资金管理

gu ding zi jin guan li

management of fixed funds

固定资产折旧

gu ding zi chan zhe jiu

depreciation of fixed assets

固定资产大修

gu ding zi chan da xiu

capital repairs of fixed assets

流动资金管理

liu dong zi jin guan li

management of liquid funds, management of current capital

往来结算

wang lai jie suan

final settlement of current account

jian zhu an zhuang gong cheng jia kuan jie suan jian zhu an zhuang gong cheng cheng ben guan li jian zhu an zhuang gong cheng cheng ben ji hua jian zhu an zhuang gong cheng cheng ben kong zhi

final settlement of building and installation engineering cost construction and installation engineering cost control planning of building and installation engineering cost control of building and installation engineering cost

成本核算

cheng ben he suan

cost calculation

成本分析

cheng ben fen xi

cost analysis

施工企业的利润

shi gong qi ye de li run

profit of construction enterprise

专项拨款

zhuan xiang bo kuan

special appropriation

施工企业会计核算

shi gong qi ye kuai ji he suan

book-keeping operation of construction enterprise

会计报表

kuai ji bao biao

accounting statement

复式薄记

fu shi bao ji

book keeping by double entry

建筑施工统计

jian zhu shi gong tong ji

construction statistics

建筑产品产值统计

jian zhu chan pin chan zhi tong ji

statistics of building product value

建筑产品产量统计

jian zhu chan pin chan liang tong ji

statistics of building product output

竣工工程产值统计

jun gong gong cheng chan zhi tong ji

statistics of completed works output value

房屋建筑面积统计

fang wu jian zhu mian ji tong ji

statistics of building area of house

jian zhu shi gong gong cheng jin du he gong qi tong ji jian zhu an zhuang gong cheng jia ge zhi shu

statistics of job schedule and workday of construction price index of construction and installation engineering statistical formas institution of building operation

建筑安装工程价款结算 建筑安装工程成本管理 建筑安装工程成本计划 建筑安装工程成本控制

建筑施工工程进度和工期统计 建筑安装工程价格指数 建筑施工统计报表制度

jian zhu shi gong tong ji bao biao zhi du

原始记录

yuan shi ji lu

original record

统计台账

tong ji tai zhang

statistical ledger

统计报表

tong ji bao biao

statistical forms

34 / 134

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英文

拼音

统计核算和统计分析

tong ji he suan he tong ji fen xi

statistical service and statistical analysis

装置和设备

zhuang zhi he she bei

Plants and Equipments

石油加工

shi you jia gong

petroleum refinery

炼油工程

lian you gong cheng

refining project

乙烯装置

yi xi zhuang zhi

ethylene plant

乙烯工程MTBE装置

yi xi gong cheng MTBE zhuang zhi

ethylene project MTBE plant

催裂化装置

cui lie hua zhuang zhi

catalytic cracking plant

焦化装置

jiao hua zhuang zhi

coking plant

铂重整装置

bo zhong zheng zhuang zhi

Pt reforming plant

气体分馏装置

qi ti fen liu zhuang zhi

gas fractional plant

常减压装置

chang jian ya zhuang zhi

atmospheric vacuum plant

热解装置

re jie zhuang zhi

pyrolysis plant

裂解炉装置

lie jie lu zhuang zhi

cracker plant

糠醛装置

kang quan zhuang zhi

furfural plant

能量回收装置

neng liang hui shou zhuang zhi

energy recovery plant

重整一加氢装置

zhong zheng jia qing zhuang zhi

reforming-hydrogenation plant

稠油常减压青装置

chou you chang jian ya zhuang zhi

thick oil vacuum plant

丙烷脱沥青装置

bing wan tuo li qing zhuang zhi

propane de-bitumen plant propane deasphalting unit

加氢制氢联合装置

jia qing zhi qing lian he zhuang zhi

hydrogenation combined plant

重油催化装置

zhong you cui hua zhuang zhi

heavy oil catalytic plant

脱硫醇装置

tuo liu chun zhuang zhi

dethioalcohol plant

氢氟酸烷基化装置

qing fu shuan wan ji hua zhuang zhi

hydrofluoric acid alkylation plant

催化柴油加氢装置

cui hua chai you jia qing zhuang zhi

catalytic diesel hydrogenation plant

航煤添加剂装置

hang mei tian jia ji zhuang zhi

aviation kerosene additive plant

沥青装置

li qing zhuang zhi

asphalt plant

溶剂脱沥青装置

rong ji tuo li qing zhuang zhi

solvent deasphalting plant

产品精制装置

chan pin jing zhi zhuang zhi

products refining plant

减压蒸馏装置

jian ya zheng liu zhuang zhi

vacuum distillation unit

溶剂精制装置

rong ji jing zhi zhuang zhi

solvent refining unit

溶剂脱蜡装置

rong ji tuo la zhuang zhi

solvent dewaxing unit

蜡脱油及精制装置

la tuo you ji jing zhi zhuang zhi

wax fractionation and treating unit

加氢补充精制装置

jia qing bu chong jing zhi zhuang zhi

hydrofinishing unit

35 / 134

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英文

拼音

制氢装置

zhi qing zhuang zhi

hydrogen unit

加氢处理装置

jia qing chu li zhuang zhi

hydrotreating unit

加氢裂化装置

jia qing lie hua zhuang zhi

hydrocracking unit

原油蒸馏装置

yuan you zheng liu zhuang zhi

crude unit

SOK I型催化裂化装置

xing cui hua lie hua zhuang zhi

SOD(Standard Oil Development) model Ⅱ catalytic cracking unit

UOP 烟囱式装置

yan cong shi zhuang zhi

UOP (Universal Oil Products) stacked unit

SOD 临氢重态装置

lin qing zhong tai zhuang zhi

SOD hydroformer unit

凯洛格正流式装置

kai luo ge zheng liu shi zhuang zhi

Kellogg orthoflow unit

壳牌装置

ke pai zhuang zhi

shell unit

流化焦化装置

liu hua jiao hua zhuang zhi

fluid coking unit

丙烯腈装置

bing xi jing zhuang zhi

acrylonitrile plant

丙酮氰醇装置

bing tong qing chun zhuang zhi

acetone cyanohydrin plant

硫铵回收装置

liu an hui shou zhuang zhi

sulphuricammonium recovery plant

聚丙烯装置

ju bing xi zhuang zhi

polypropylene plant

合成氨装置

he cheng an zhuang zhi

synthetic ammonia plant

山梨醇装置

shan li chun zhuang zhi

sorbitol plant

硫酸装置

liu shuan zhuang zhi

sulphuric acid plant

尿素装置

niao su zhuang zhi

urea plant

烧碱装置

sao jian zhuang zhi

caustic soda plant

纯碱装置

chun jian zhuang zhi

soda plant

超稳分子筛装置

chao wen fen zi shai zhuang zhi

super-stable molecular sieve plant

聚氯乙烯装置

ju lv yi xi zhuang zhi

polyviny chloride plant

蒸汽装置

zheng qi zhuang zhi

steam unit

分馏塔

fen liu ta

fractionating column

精馏塔

jing liu ta

rectifying tower

板式塔

ban shi ta

plate column

回收塔

hui shou ta

recovery tower

CO2吸收塔

xi shou ta

CO2 absober

聚合釜

ju he fu

polymerizer

接触塔

jie chu ta

contact tower

填充塔,填料塔

tian chong ta ,tian liao ta

packed column

再生塔

zai sheng ta

regenerator

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英文

拼音

蒸发塔

zheng fa ta

evaporating column

蒸馏塔

zheng liu ta

distillation column

饱和塔

bao he ta

saturation column

流化塔

liu hua ta

fluidized column

造料塔

zao li ta

prill tower

反应器

fan ying qi

reactor

氨合成塔

an he cheng ta

ammonia converter

喷淋塔

pen lin ta

spray tower

净化塔

jing hua ta

purification tower

反应塔

fan ying ta

reaction tower

减压塔

jian ya ta

vacuum column

冷却塔,凉水塔

leng que ta,liang shui ta

cooling tower

碱洗塔

jian xi ta

caustic wash tower

冷凝塔

leng ning ta

condensing tower

深冷装置

shen leng zhuang zhi

cryogenic unit

合成塔

he cheng ta

synthesis converter

汽油汽提塔

qi you qi ti ta

gasoline stripper

CO2汽提塔

qi ti ta

CO2 stripper

浸提塔

jin ti ta

extractor

汽油分馏塔

qi you fen liu ta

gasoline fractionator

燃料油汽提塔

ran liao you qi ti ta

fuel oil stripper

脱甲烷塔

tuo jia wan ta

demethanizer

脱乙烷塔

tuo yi wan ta

deethanizer

脱丙烷塔

tuo bing wan ta

depropanizator

脱丁烷塔

tuo ding wan ta

debutanizer

C3加氢塔

jia qing ta

C3 hydrogenator

乙烯分馏塔

yi xi fen liu ta

ethylene fractionator

石脑油裂解炉

shi nao you lie jie lu

naphtha pyrolysis furnace

乙烷裂解炉

yi wan lie jie lu

ethane pyrolysis furnace

丙烯分馏塔

bing xi fen liu ta

propylene fractionator

油水分离器

you shui fen li qi

unit for separating oil and water

减压瓦斯油加氢脱

jian ya wa si you jia qing tuo liu

VGOHDS

37 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

减压渣油加氢脱硫, 常压重油加氢脱硫

jian ya zha you jia qing tuo liu , chang ya zhong you jia qing tuo liu

residuum HDS

焦化

jiao hua

coking

汽油脱硫

qi you tuo liu

gasoline sweetening

馏分油加氢脱硫

liu fen you jia qing tuo liu

distillatic HDS

馏分油酸碱精制

liu fen you shuan jian jing zhi

distillatic chemical treating

催化裂化

cui hua lie hua

catalytic cracking

加氢裂化

jia qing lie hua

hydrocracking

催化重整

cui hua zhong zheng

catalytic reforming

热解石脑油加氢

re jie shi nao you jia qing

pyrolysis naphtha hydrogenation

烷基化

wan ji hua

alkylation

硫磺回收

liu huang hui shou

sulfur recovery

甲烷

jia wan

methane

乙烯

yi xi

ethylene

丙烯

bing xi

propylene

C4馏分

liu fen

C4 distillate

裂解汽油

lie jie qi you

cracked gasoline

乙烯制冷

yi xi zhi leng

ethylene refrigeration , C2R

洗涤液

xi di ye

washing solution

洗涤水

xi di shui

washing water

废水

fei shui

waste water

骤冷水,急冷水

zhou leng shui ,ji leng shui

quench water

温水

wen shui

warm water

瓦斯油

wa si you

gas oil

石脑油进料

shi nao you jin liao

naphtha feed

氢气

qing qi

hydrogen

重整气

zhong zheng qi

reformed gas

富氢循环气

fu qing xun huan qi

hydrogen-rich recycle gas

烟气

yan qi

flue gas

汽提蒸汽

qi ti zheng qi

stripping steam

过滤器

guo lv qi

filter

空气压缩机

kong qi ya suo ji

air compressor

放气

fang qi

vent

38 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

蒸汽

zheng qi

steam

汽包

qi bao

steam drum

仪表和工艺空气

yi qi he gong yi kong qi

instrument and process air

一段转化炉

yi duan zhuang hua lu

primary reformer

二段转化炉

er duan zhuan huan lu

secondary reformer

开车空气

kai che kong qi

start up air

过热蒸汽

guo re zheng qi

super-heated steam

开车用液氨

keai che yong ye an

liquid NH3 for start up

原料和燃料天然气

yuan liao he ran liao tian ran qi

natural gas feed and fuel

原料气压缩机吸气罐

yuan liao qi ya suo ji xi qi guan

feed gas compressor suction drum

燃料气

ran liao qi

fuel gas

原料气压缩机回程冷却器

yuan liao qi ya suo ji hui cheng leng que qi

feed gas compressor kickback cooler

水处理槽

shui chu li cao

hydro treater

氧化锌脱硫槽

yang hua xin tuo liu cao

ZnO guard chamber

甲烷化进料加热器

jia wan hua jin liao jia re qi

Methanator feed heater

原料气分离器

yuan liao qi fen li qi

raw gas separator

急冷泵

ji leng beng

quench pump

半贫碳酸盐循环泵

ban tan tan shuan yan xun huan beng

semi lean carbonate circulation pump

二氧化碳解吸塔回流泵

er yang hua tan jie xi ta hui liu beng

碳酸盐补充泵

tan shuan yan bu chong beng

carbonate make- up pump

氨输送泵

an shu song beng

ammonia transfer pump

热氨成品泵

re an cheng pin beng

hot ammonia product pump

冷氨成品泵

leng an cheng pin beng

cold ammonia product pump

二氧化碳吸收塔

er yang hua tan xi shou ta

CO2 absorber

二氧化碳吸收塔分离罐

er yang hua tan xi shou ta fen li guan

CO2 absorber knockout drum

二氧化碳解吸塔

er yang hua tan jie xi ta

CO2 stripper

防泡沫添加剂

fang pao mo tian jia ji

anti foam agent

二氧化碳解吸塔塔顶冷凝器

er yang hua tan jie xi ta ta ding leng ning qi

CO2 stripper overhead condencer

二氧化碳解吸塔回流罐

er yang hua tan jie xi ta hui liu guan

CO2 stripper reflux drum

二氧化碳解吸塔气体重沸器

er yang hua tan jie xi ta qi ti zhong fei qi

CO2 stripper gas reboiler

补充冷凝水

bu chong leng ning shui

make - up condensate

碳酸盐贮槽

tan shuan yan zhu cao

carbonate storage

39 / 134

CO2 stripper reflux pump

汉语

英文

拼音

碳酸盐捕集槽

tan shuan yan pu ji cao

carbonate drip sump

合成气甲烷进料换热器

he cheng qi jia wan jin liao huan re qi

synthesis gas methanator feed exchang

合成气压缩机段间冷却器

he cheng qi ya suo ji duan jian leng que qi

synthesis gas compressor inter stage cooler

合成气压缩机换热急冷器

he cheng qi ya suo ji huan re ji leng qi

synethesis gas compressor exhanger chiller

甲烷转化器

jia wan zhuan hua qi

methanantor

甲烷流出物冷却器

jia wan liu chu wu leng que qi

methanator effluent cooler

合成气压缩机吸气罐

he cheng qi ya suo ji xi qi guan

synthesis gas compressor suction drum

合成气压缩机后冷却器

he cheng qi ya suo ji hou leng que qi

synthesis gas compressor after cooler

原料气和循环气第一急冷却器

yuan liao qi he xun huan qi di ji leng que qi

feed and recycle gas first stage chiller

合成塔锅炉给水换热器

he cheng ta guo lu gei shui huan re qi

ammonia converter boiler feed water exchanger

氨冷冻剂

an leng dong ji

NH3 refrigerant

闪蒸汽急冷器

shan zheng qi ji leng qi

flash gas chiller

冷冻剂受槽

leng dong ji shou cao

refrigerant receiver

常压氨贮槽

chang ya an zhu cao

atmospheric ammonia storage tank

混凝土塔体

hun ning tu ta ti

concrete tower body

燃烧器，烧嘴

ran shao qi,shao zui

burner

换热器

huan re qi

heat exchanger

管壳式换热器

guan ke shi huan re qi

shell and tude heat exchanger

固定管板换热器

gu ding guan ban huan re qi

fixed tube- sheet exchanger

U形管换热器

Uxing guan huan re qi

U - tube heat exchange

内浮头换热器，浮头换热器

nei fu tou huan re qi ,fu tou huan re qi

internal - floating head exchanger

可抽出浮头换热器

ke chou chu fu tou huan re qi

pull - through floating head exchanger

外填料式浮头换热器

wai tian liao shi fu tou huan re qi

outside - packed floating head exchanger

填料一灯笼环换热器

tian liao -deng long huan huan re qi

packed - lantern - ring exchanger

内播管式换热器

nei bo guan shi huanre qi

bayonet - type exchanger

夹套式换热器

jia tao shi huan re qi

jacketed type exchanger

块式换热器

kuai shi huan re qi

block heat exchanger

螺旋管换热器

luo xuan guan huan re qi

spiral tube exchanger

浸没式盘管换热器

jin mo shi pan guan huan re qi

submerged - pipe coil exchanger

套管式热器

tao guan shi huan re qi

double pipe heat exchanger , hairpin heat exchanger

刮面式换热器

gua mian shi huan re qi

scraped - surface exchaner

板式换热器

ban shi huan re qi

plate - type exchanger

40 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

固定式套管换热器

gu ding shi tao guan huan re qi

fixed type double pipe heat exchanger

套管式纵向翅片换热器

tao guan shi zhong xiang chi pian huan re qi

double pipe longitudinal finned exchanger

加热器

jia re qi

heater

油罐油吸加热器

you guan chou xi jia re qi

tank suction heater

盘管式油罐加热器

pan guan shi you guan jia re qi

tank coil heater

空冷器，空气冷却器

kong leng qi ,kong qi leng que qi

air - cooled heat cxchanger, air cooler

卧式水淋冷却器

wo shi shui lin leng que qi

horizontal film type cooler, cascade drip cooler

蒸汽表面冷凝器，凝汽器

zheng qi biqo mian leng ning qi ,ning qi qi

steam surface condenser

热交换器

re jiao huan qi

interchanger

气动温度调节器

qi dong wen du tiao jie qi

pneumatic temperature controller

压力调节器

ya li tiao jie qi

pressure regulator

气动升压继动器

qi dong sheng ya ji dong qi

pneumatic booster relay

气动继电器

qi dong ji dian qi

pneumatic electric relay

重沸器，再沸器

chong fei qi ,zai fei qi

reboiler

内置重沸器

nei zhi chong fei qi

internal reboiler

强制循环重沸器

qiang zhi xun huan chong fei qi

force circulation reboiler

卧式热缸吸重沸器

wo shi re gang xi chong fei qi

horizontal thermosyphon reboiler

立式热缸吸重沸器

li shi re gang xi chong fei qi

vertical thermosyphon reboiler

一项通过式重沸器

yi xiang tong guo shi chong fei qi

once pass reboiler

罐式重沸器，釜式重沸器

guan shi chong fei qi ,fu shi chong fei qi

kettel - type reboiler

扭矩变换器

niu ju bian huan qi

torque convertor

燃烧空气加热器

ran shao kong qi jia re qi

combustion - air heater

废气热油器

fei qi re you qi

economizer oil heater

辅助燃烧器

fu zhu ran shao qi

auxiliary burner

进汽分配器

jin qi fen pei qi

inlet air distributor

搅拌器

jiao ban qi

agitator

涡轮搅拌器

wo lun jiao ban qi

turbine agitator

混合搅拌槽

hunhe jiao ban cao

mixing tank

园盘搅拌器

yuan pan jiao ban qi

disk agitator

锥形搅拌器

zhui xing jiao ban qi

cone agitator

搅拌浆

jiao ban jiang

impeller

管道混合器

guan dao hun he qi

line mixer, flow mixer

41 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

弯头喷嘴混合器

wan tou pen zui hun he qi

elbow jet mixer

孔板混合器，孔流混合器

kong ban hun he qi ,kong liu hun he qi

orifice mixer

喷嘴混合器

zui pen hun he qi

nozzle mixer

静止混合器

jing zhi hun he qi

static mixer

双螺杆连续混合机

shuang luo gan lian xu hun he ji

double screw continous mixer

流化床分布器

liu hua chuang fen bu qi

distributor for fluidized bed

干燥器

gan zao qi

dryer

间接干燥器

jian jie gan zao qi

indirect dryer

直接干燥器

zhi jie gan zao qi

direct dryer

转盘式干燥器

zhuan pan shi gan zao qi

turbo-tray dryer

转筒干燥器

zhuan tong gan zao qi

rotary dryer

箱式干燥器

xiang shi gan zao qi

tray dryer

带式干燥器

dai shi gan zao qi

through - circulation dryer

隧道干燥器，洞道式干燥器

sui dao gan zao qi , dong dao shi gan zao qi

tunnel dryer

滚筒干燥器

gun tong gan zao qi

drum dryer

双滚筒真空干燥器

shuang gun tong zhen kong gan zao qi

vacuum double drum dryer

单段气流输送干燥器

dan duan qi liu shu song gan zao qi

single - stage pneumatic conveyor dryer

喷雾干燥器

pen wu gan zao qi

spray dryer

破沫器

po mo qi

demister

吹灰器

chui hui qi

soil blower

纤维除尘器

xian wei chu chen qi

fiber mist eliminator

旋风分离器

xuan feng fen li qi

cyclone separator

一级旋风分离器

yi ji xuan feng fen li qi

primary cyclone

二级旋风分离器

er ji xuan feng fen li qi

secondary cyclone

旋风分离器的串联装置

xuan feng fen li qi de chuan lian zhuang zhi

cyclone trunk pattern

粉尘分离器

fen chen fen li qi

dust separator

粉尘收集器

fen chen shou ji qi

dust collector

雾化喷头，雾化喷嘴

wu hua pen tou ,wu hua pen zui

spray nozzle,atomizer

气体洗涤器

qi ti xi di qi

gas scrubber

撞击挡扳式洗涤塔

zhuang ji dang ban shi xi di ta

impingement plate scrubber

流化床洗涤器

liu hua chuang xi di qi

fluidized - bed scrubber,Aerotec floating - bed scrubber

纤维填充床洗涤器

xian wei tian chong chuang xi di qi

fibrous - bed scrubber

42 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

湿式旋风除尘器

shi shi xuan feng chu chen qi

cyclone spray scrubber, centrifugal spray scubber

装有立式转子的洗涤器

zhuang you li shi zhuan zi de xi di qi

scrubber equipped with vertical rotor

文丘里洗涤器，文丘里除尘器

wen qiu li xi di qi ,wen qiu li chu chen qi

Wenturi scrubber

沉降罐，澄清器

chen jiang guan ,cheng qing ji

gravity settler, decanter

立式沉降罐，立式澄清器

li shi chen jiang guan ,li shi cheng qing qi

vertical decanter

内部混合一沉降罐

nei bu hun he -chen jiang guan

internal mixer - settler

泵道混合一沉降罐

beng dao hun he -chen jiang guan

pump mioxer - settler

挡板式沉降罐，挡板式澄清器

dang ban shi chen jiang guan , dang ban shi cheng qing qi

baffled settler

过滤机

guo iv ji

filter

压滤机

ya lv ji

pressure filter

板框式压滤机

ban kuang shi ya lv ji

plate and frame filter, chamber press

箱式压滤机，槽板式压滤机

xiang shi ya lv ji ,cao ban shi ya lv ji

recessed plate filter,chamber press

叶滤机

ye lv ji

pressure leaf filter

立式叶滤机

li shi ye lv ji

vertical pressure leaf filter

预涂层滤叶

yu tu ceng lv ye

precoated wire filter leaf

卧式叶机

wo shi ye ji

horizontal - tank pressure leaf filter

袋式过滤器

dai shi guo lv qi

bag filter

转鼓真空过滤机

zhuan gu zhen kong guo lv ji

rotary - drum vacuum filter

鼓风机

gu feng ji

air blower

烟道气风机

yan dao qi feng ji

flue gas fan

引风机

yin feng ji

inducted draft fan

离心机

li xin ji

centrifuge

分离机

fen li ji

separator

离心式分离机

li xin shi fen li ji

centrifugal separator

双鼓真空离心过滤机

shuang gu zhen kong li xin guo lv ji

double - bowl vacuum centrifuge

管式高速离心机，超速离心机

guan shi gao su li xin ji ,chao su li xin ji

tubular - bowl centrifuge

连续式离心过滤机

lian xu shi li xin guo lv ji

continuous centrifugal filter

间歇式离心过滤器

jian xie shi li xin guo lv ji

batch entrifugal filter

静止叶片型离式分离器

jing zhi ye pian xing li shi fen li qi

stationary vane type centrifugal separator

萃取器

cui qu ji

extractor

脉冲萃取塔

mai chong cui qu ta

pulsed column

转盘卒取器

zhuan pan cui qu qi

rotating disk contractor

43 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

离心式萃取器

li xin shi cui qu qi

entrifugal extractor

盘一环式挡扳塔

pan yi huan shi dang ban ta

disk-and-doughnut baffle tower

边到边挡扳塔

biab dao bian dang ban ta

side - to - side baffle tower

中到边挡板塔

zhong dao bian dang ban ta

center - to - side baffle tower

变速驱动装置

bian su qu dong zhuang zhi

variable speed drive

转盘驱动装置

zhuan pan qu dong zhuang zhi

contactor drive

加料驱动装置

jia liao qu dong zhuang zhi

feed drive

往复脉冲发生器

wang fu mai chong fa sheng qi

pump pulse generator

空气脉冲发生器

kong qi mai chong fa sheng qi

air pulser

漫提设备

man ti she bei

leaching equipment

转盘式漫提塔

zhuan pan shi man ti ta

rotating blade extractor

螺旋输送器

luo xuan shu song qi

paddle conveyor, screw conveyor

螺旋给料机

luo xuan gei liao ji

screw feeder

渣料排送器

zha liao pai song qi

extracted solids discharge conveyor

工业炉

gong ye lu

furnace

加热炉

jia re liu

heater

管式加热炉

guan shi jia re lu

pipe heater

立式园筒炉

li shi yuan jian lu

vertical cylindrical heater, circular updraft heater

箱式炉

xiang shi lu

box type heater

多室箱式炉

duo shi xiang shi lu

multi-combustion chamber heater

上抽式炉

shang chou shi lu

up draft heater

单元组合式炉

dan yuan zu he shi lu

cell type heater

立式炉

li shi lu

straight - up heater

立式箱型炉

li shi xiang xing lu

vertical box type heater

A型立式炉，A型炉

Axing li shi lu,Axing lu

A - frame heater

多室立式炉

duo shi li shi lu

multi-combustion chamber heater

双室上抽式炉

shuang shi shang chou shi lu men shi lu

double up - fired heater

门式炉

men shi lu

wicket type heater

环形管立式炉，环形护管重整炉

huan xing guan li shi lu , huan xing hu guan chong zheng lu

hoop type heater

辐射墙式炉

fu she qiang shi lu

radiant wall type heater

阶梯式炉

jie ti shi lu

terrace heater

底烧炉

di shao lu

bottom fired heater

44 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

ICI型顶烧炉

ICI xing ding shao lu

ICI top fired heater

转化炉

zhuan hua lu

reformer, reforming furnace

二段转化炉

er duan zhuan hua lu

secondary reformer

阶梯式炉壁转化炉

jie ti shi lu bi zhuan hua lu

terrace wall reforming furnace

变换炉

bian huan lu

shift converter

烟道气废热锅炉

yan dao qi fei re guo lu

flue gas waste - heat boiler

自然循环废热锅炉

zi ran xunhuan fei re guo lu

natural circulation waste - heat boiler

热回收和废热锅炉

re hui shou he fei re guo lu

heat recovery and waste heat boiler

CO燃烧废热锅炉

CO ran shao fei re guo lu

CO firing waste heat boiler

强制循环废热锅炉

qiang zhi xun huan fei re guo lu

forced - circulation waste - heat boiler

倾斜护管自然循环废热锅炉

qing xie hu guan zi ran xun huan fei re guo lu

natural - circulation waste heat boiler with inclined tubes

第一废热锅炉

di yi fei re guo lu

primary waste heat boiler

几台加热炉共用的废热锅炉

ji tai jia re hu gong yong de fei re guo lu

waste - heat boiler serving heaters

火炬

huo ju

flare stack

蒸气过热器

zheng qi guo re qi

steam superheater

蒸气发生器

zheng qi fa sheng qi

steam generator

空气预热器

kong qi yu re qi

air preheater

进料予热器

jin liao yu re qi

feed preheater

减温器

jian wen qi

attemperator

电动机

dian dong ji

motor

颚式破碎机

e shi po sui ji

jaw crusher

颚式冲击破碎机

e shi cong ji po sui ji

impact jaw crusher

回转球形破碎机

hui zhuan qiu xing po sui ji

gyrasphere crusher

盘式回转破碎机

pan shi hui zhuan po sui ji

tray type gyratory crusher

冲击式破碎机

cong ji shi po sui ji

impact crusher

叶片破碎机

ye pian po sui ji

impeller breaker

辊子粉碎机

gun zi fen sui ji

roller mill

双轴锤击破碎机

shuang zhou cui ji po sui ji

double shaft hammer mill

扒料机

ba liao ji

reclaimer

球磨机

qiu mo ji

ball mill

干燥粉碎机

gan zao fen sui ji

dryer - pulveriser

振动筛

zen dong shai

vibrating screen

45 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

分极机

fen ji ji

classifier

挤压机

ji ya ji

extruder

四辊辊压机

si gun gun ya ji

four - roll calender

给料机

gei liao ji

feeder

振动给料机

zhen dong gei liao ji

vibrating feeder

电振动给料机

dian zhen dong gei liao ji

electric vibrating feeder

板式给料机

ban shi gei liao ji

apron feeder

均匀自动给料机

jun yun zi dong gei liao ji

smooth auto-feeder

称量器

cheng liang qi

weighing machine

带式计量称

dai shi ji liang cheng

dosing belt weighter

定量给料称

ding liang gei liao cheng

constant feed weighter

包装机

bao zuang ji

bagging machine

自动装袋系统

zi dong zhuang dai xi tong

automatic bagging system

汽轮机

qi lun ji

steam turbine

凝汽式汽轮机

ning qi shi qi run ji

condensing turbine

背压式汽轮机

bei ya shi qi run ji

back pressure turbine

抽气背压式汽轮机

chou qi bei ya shi qi lun ji

back pressure turbine with a pass out

抽气凝冷式汽轮机

chou qi ning reng shi qi run ji

condensing turbine with extraction

轴流式汽轮机

zhou liu shi qi run ji

axial turbine

径流式汽轮机

jing liu shi qi run ji

radial turbine

反作用式汽轮机

fan zuo yong shi qi run ji

reaction turbine

单级汽轮机

dan ji qi run ji

single stage steam turbine

离心调速器

li xin tiao shu qi

centrifugal speed governor

减速器

jian shu qi

speed reducer

凝汽器

ning qi qi

condenser

疏水器

shu shui qi

catch pan

蒸汽疏水器

zheng qi shu shui qi

steam trap

汽轮机汽缸

qi run ji qi gang

turbine casing

精滤器

jing lv qi

fine strainer

粗滤器

chu lv qi

strainer

汽轮机调速器

qi lun ji tiao shu qi

governor of steam turbine,turbinegovernor

油继动器调速装置

you ji dong qi tiao shu zhuang zhi

oil relay governor gear

46 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

水解槽

shui jie cao

cell

隔膜电解槽

ge mo dian jie cao

diaphragm cell

水银电解槽

shui yin dian jie cao

mercury cell

油罐

you guan

oil tank

低温贮罐

di wen zhu guan

refrigerated storage

球罐

qiu guan

sphere,spherical tank

椭球罐

duo qiu guan

plain spherical tank,plain spheroid

支承式锥顶罐

zi cheng shi zhui ding guan

cone roof tank

升顶罐

sheng ding guan

lifter roof tank,expansion roof tank

浮顶罐

fu ding guan

floatig roof tank

内浮顶罐

nei fu ding guan

covered floating roof tank

多弧滴形罐

duo gu di xing guan

noded spheroid,noded hortonspheroid

平底园筒形液化天然气贮罐

ping di yuan tong xing ye hua tian ran qi zhu guan

flat bottomed cylindrical lng tank

吊顶式液化天然气贮罐

diao ding shi ye hua tian ran qi zhu guan

suspension deck LNG tank

内村薄板式液化天然气地下贮罐

nei chen bo ban shi ye hua tian ran qi di xia zhu guan

membrance type LNG underground tank

地下贮罐

di xia zhu guan

underground storage tank,inground storage tank,frozen earth reservoir

干式气柜

gan shi qi gui

stationary gas holder,dry seal gasholder

湿式气柜

shi shi qi gui

telescopic gas holder,fluid seal gas holder

蒸发器

zheng fa qi

evaporator

强制循环蒸发器

qiang zhi xun huan zheng fa qi

forced-circulation evaporator, F.C. evaporator

浸没管束强制循环蒸发器 卧管蒸发器，横管蒸发器

qin mo guan shu qiang zhi xun huan zheg fa qi wo guan zheng fa qi heng guan zheng fa qi

submerged tube F.C.evaporator horizontal tube evaporator

带转动刷的蒸发器

dai zhuan dong shua de zheng fa qi

evaporator with rotating brush

搅拌膜式蒸发器

jiao ban mo shi zheng fa qi

agitated film evaporator

降膜蒸发器

jiang mo zheng fa qi

falling-film evaporator

上流式蒸发器，升膜蒸发器

shang liu shi zheng fa qi, sheng mo zheng fa qi

upward-flow evaporator, climbing-film evaporator

塔盘，塔板

da pan,ta ban

tray

泡罩塔盘

pao zhao ta pan

bubble cap tray

园泡罩塔盘

yuan pao zhao ta pan

circular cap tray

S形塔盘，单流向式塔盘

S xing ta pan,dan liu xiang shi ta pan

uniflux tray

整节塔盘

zheng jie ta pan

cartridge tray

分块式塔盘

fen kuai shi ta pan

separated tray 47 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

浮阀塔盘

fu fa ta pan

valve tray

错流式浮阀塔盘

cuo liu shi fu fa ta pan

cross flow valve tray

管式浮阀塔盘

guan shi fu fa ta pan

pipe valve tray

浮阀一筛孔塔盘

fu fa yi sai kong ta pan

float valve-sieve tray

链网式浮阀塔盘

lian wang shi fu fa ta pan

grid-valve tray

T型盘式浮阀塔盘

T xing pan shi fu fa ta pan

T type flexitray,T type flexible tray

波纹浮动塔盘

bo wen fu dong ta pan

Turbo-float tray,TFT

纳特条形浮阀塔盘

na te tiao xing fu fa ta pan

Nutter float tray

格利奇重盘式浮阀塔盘

ge li qi zhong pan shi fu fa ta pan

glitsch ballast valve tray

筛板塔盘

sai ban ta pan

sieve tray,perforated tray

改型筛板塔盘

gai xing sai ban ta pan

modified sieve type tray

有降液管的筛板塔盘

you jiang ye guan de sai ban ta pan

sieve tray with downcomer

多降液管筛塔盘

duo jiang ye guan sai ta pan

multiple downcomer sieve tray,M.D sieve tray

穿流式塔盘

chuan liu shi ta pan

dual-flow tray

喷射型塔盘

pen she xing ta pan

jet tray

阶梯式塔盘

jie ti shi ta pan

cascade tray

条孔网状塔盘， 基特尔标准式塔盘

tiao kong wang zhuang ta pan, ji the er biao zhun shi ta pan

standard kittle plate

条形浮阀穿流塔盘

tiao xing fu fa chuan liu ta pan

slotted tray

定向孔塔盘

ding xiang kong ta pan

perform tray

浮舌塔盘，浮动舌形塔盘

fu she ta pan ,fu dong she xing ta pan

directional float tray

裙座，塔裙

qun zuo,ta qun

skirt

塔体

ta ti

external vessel,tower body

塔肋，塔体，加强肋

ta zhu ,ta ti ,jia qiang zhu

tower rib

吊杆

diao gan

davit,swing bar

支持杆

zhi chi gan

support bar

平台

ping tai

platform

风机平台

feng ji ping tai

fan deck

塔顶平台

ta ding ping tai

top platform

平台铺板

ping tai biao gao

flooring

平台标高

ping tai biao gao

platform elevation

填料

tian liao

packing

填料支撑板

tian liao zhi cheng ban

packing support plate

48 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

进料口

jin liao kou

feed inlet

闭口齿缝

bi kou chi feng

closed slot

导向孔

dao xiang kong

directional slot

筛孔

sai kong

hole

通道

tong dao

manway

主梁

zhu liang

major beam

支梁

zhi liang

minor beam

卡子

ka zi

clip

支梁卡子

zhi liang ka zi

minor beam support clamp

支架

zhi jia

bracket

侧梁

ce liang

side frame

底梁

di liang

sill

支持圈

zhi chi quan

support ring

舌片

she pian

tab

限位板横条

xian wei ban heng tiao

stopper

塔壁

ta bi

tower wall

螺杆

luo gan

screw

螺钉

luo ding

screw

压紧螺钉

ya jin luo ding

set screw

调节螺钉

tiao jie luo ding

adjusting screw

自攻螺钉

zi gong luo ding

self tapping screw

地角螺栓，锚固螺栓

di jiao luo shuan,miao gu luo shuan

anchor bolt

起重螺栓，夹紧螺栓

qi zhong luo shuan, jia jin luo shuan

jack bolt

吊杆螺栓

diao gan luo shuan

hanging bolt

活节螺栓

huo jie luo shuan

swing bolt

回转螺栓

hui zhuan luo shuan

hinge bolt

销紧螺母

suo jin luo mu

lock nut

强力螺母

qiang li luo mu

bull nut

螺帽

luo mao

blind nut

固定螺帽

gu ding luo mao

hold-down nut

埋头螺帽

mai tou luo mao

countersunk nut

花篮螺丝，松紧扣

hua lan luo si,song jin kou

turn buckle

49 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

双头螺杆

shuang tou luo gan

stud end

垫圈

dian quan

washer

垫片

dian pian

gasket

密封圈

mi feng quan

sealing gasket

止推环，止推垫圈

zhi tui huan,zhi tui dian quan

thrust ring

垫板

dian ban

backing strip

异形垫板

yi xing dian ban

irregular gasket

曲面垫板

qu mian dian ban

curved baffle

环形垫板

huan xing dian ban

ring baffle

撞击挡板

zhuang ji dang ban

impingement baffle

隔板，档板

ge ban,dang ban

baffle

蒸汽入口挡板

zheng qi ru kou dang ban

vapor inlet baffle

液体缓冲挡板

ye ti huan cong dang ban

liquid surge baffle

防转板

fang zhuan ban

anti rotation clip

防溅板

fang jian ban

splash plate

防护板

fang hu ban

guard

补强板

bu qiang ban

reinforcing pad,reinforcing plate

多孔板

duo kong ban

perforated plate

填料压板

tian liao ya ban

hold-down plate

联接板，结点板

lian jie ban,jie dian ban

gusset plate

塔附件

ta fu jian

tower attachment

栏杆，扶手

lan gan,fu shou

hand rail,top rail,railing

手柄

shou bing

handle

套筒

tao tong

sleeve

夹套

jia tao

jacket

罩，帽，封头

zhao ,mao,feng tou

cap

罩子

zhao zi

housing

护罩，内罩

hu zhao,nei zhao

cage,cage hoop

承压圈

cheng ya quan

compression ring

锥形销

zhui xing xiao

taper pin

入孔盖

ru kong gai

manhole cover

限位板

xian wei ban

bumper

50 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

栅板

san ban

grid

固定板

gu ding ban

stationary plate

旋转板

xuan zhuan ban

rotating plate

框架

kuang jia

structure

连接板，吊耳

lian jie ban,diao er

lug

导向杆

dao xiang gan

guide pole

拉杆

la gan

tie rod

压紧杆

ya jin gan

pusher

斜撑

xie cheng

brace angle

角撑板

jiao cheng ban

gusset plate

导向套筒

dao xiang tao tong

guide sleeve

铆钉

mao ding

rivet

安全门

an quan men

safety gate

安全链

an quan lian

safety chain

传动链

zhuan dong lian

drive chain

链条

lian tiao

chain

链轮

lian lun

sprocket

钩扣

gou kou

snap

器壁，容器壁

qi bi,rong qi bi

vessel wall

楼梯

lou ti

stair

梯子，直梯

ti zi,zhi ti

ladder

梯蹬，直梯踏步

ti deng ,zhi ti ta bu

rung

踢脚板

ti jiao ban

toe plate,kickboard

旋梯，盘梯

xuan ti,pan ti

winding staircase,stairway,spiral stairway

旋梯中柱

xuan ti zhong zhu

newel

加强锥，锥形加固架

jia qiang zhui,zhui xing jia gu jia

conical stiffener

加强圈，补强圈

jia qiang quan ,bu qiang quan

stiffening ring

加强环

jia qiang huan

reinforcing ring

稳定环

wen ding huan

equalizing ring

对开环

dui kai huan

split ring

灯笼环

deng long huan

lantern ring

放气管

fang qi guan

vent pipe

51 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

容器外壳封头

rong qi wai ke feng tou

external vessel head

椭园封头

tuo yuan feng tou

elliptical head

成型封头

cheng xing feng tou

formed head

折边平封头

zhe bian ping feng tou

flanged-only head

带折边标准碟形封头

dai zhe bian biao zhun die xing feng tou

flanged standard dished head

准球形封头

zhun qiu xing feng tou

torisphercal head

椭园碟形封头

tuo yuan die xing feng tou

elliptical dished head

半球形封头

ban qiu xing feng tou

hemispherical head

平带折边倒碟形封头

ping dai zhe bian dao die xing feng tou

flanged and reverse dished head

平边碟形封头

ping bian die xing feng tou

flatted and dished head

无边碟形封头

wu bian die xing feng tou

dished only head

特殊高压封头

te shu gao ya feng tou

special high pressure closure

直折边

zhi zhe bian

straight-flange

内转角半径

nei zhuan jiao ban jing

inside-corner radius

触媒卸出口

chu mei xie chu kou

unloading catalyst

丝堵

si du

plug

键

jian

key

轴承

zhou cheng

bearing

推力轴承

tui li zhou cheng

thrust bearing

顶部滚珠轴承

ding bu gun zhu zhou cheng

top ball bearing

自定位滚柱轴承

zi ding wei gun zhu zhou cheng

self-aligning roller bearing

轴承支柱

zhou cheng zhi zhu

shaft column

轴承支圈，轴承

zhou cheng zhi quan,zhou cheng

bearing retainer

支挡轴

zhi dang zhou

shaft

主轴

zhu zhou

main shaft

传动轴

chuan dong zhou

rotating shaft

花键轴

hua jian zhou

spline

摇臂轴

yao bi zhou

rocker shaft

外轴

wai zhou

external shaft

销

xiao

pin

盖

gai

cover

压盖

ya gai

gland

52 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

顶盖

ding gai

roof

管口

guan kou

nozzle

间隔环

jian ge huan

distance box

油封环

you feng huan

oil sealed ring

法兰

fa lan

flange

壳体法兰

ke ti fa lan

shell flange

试压法兰

shi ya fa lan

test flange

填料函法兰

tian liao han fa lan

packing box flange

齿轮

chi run

tooth

减速齿轮

jian shu chi lun

reduction gear

弯管

yuan guan

turn tube

立柱

li zhu

column

桩

zhuang

piling

支耳

zhi er

support side lug

支柱

zhi zhu

support

吊顶

diao ding

suspension deck

吊耳

diao er

lifting lug

吊杆

diao gan

hanger,hanger rod

吊带

diao dai

scarf band

吊钩

diao gou

lifting yoke

吊扣

diao kou

snap

挂钩

gua gou

clip

电动机减速箱

dian dong ji jian shu xiang

motor reducer variator

造粒简支承套

zao li jian zhi cheng tao

support prill bucket

进料筒

jin liao tong

charging funel

基础构架

ji chu gou jia

foundation frame

传动装置支架

zhuan dong zhuang zhi zhi jia

drive unit support

传动轴支架

zhuan dong zhou zhi jia

support of drive shaft

壳体

ke ti

shell

膨胀节，伸缩接头

peng zhang jie,shen suo jie tou

expansion joint

联轴节

lian zhou jie

coupling

气体出口

qi ti chu kou

gas outlet

53 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

气体进口

qi ti jin kou

gas inlet

容器

rong qi

vessel

接管口

jie guan kou

nozzle connection

检查孔

jian cha kong

inspection opening,peep hole

检修门，检修孔

jian xiu men,jian xiu kong

access door

视镜，看窗

shi jing,kan chuang

sight glass

电解槽

dian jie cao

cell

分解器

fen jie qi

decomposer

阳极

yang ji

anode

阴极接头

yan ji jie tou

cathode contact

密封管

mi feng guan

seal pipe

密封袋

mi feng dai

envelope

软密封

luan mi feng

soft seal

Z形密封

Z xing mi feng

Z-seal

边缘密封

bian yuan mi feng

rim seal

摩擦密封

mo ca mi feng

friction seal

管式密封

guan shi mi feng

tube seal

金属密封，机械密封

jin shu mi feng,ji xie mi feng

mechanical seal,metallic seal

泡沫逆料密封

pao mo su liao mi feng

foam seal

聚氨酯泡沫塑料

ju an zhi pao mo su liao

polyurethane foam

防雨裙

fang yu qun

weather skirt

液封裙

ye feng qun

dip skirt

浮盘

fu pan

roof deck,deck

浮顶

fu ding

floating roof

浮船

fu chuan

pontoon

双盘浮船

shuang pan fu chuan

double deck pontoon

浮仓

fu cang

roof compartment

浮子

fu zi

float

中央浮盘

zhong yang fu pan

center deck

中央加重物

zhong yang jian zhong wu

center weight

船仓隔板

chuan cang ge ban

bulkhead

构架联接的盘式浮顶

gou jia lian jie de pan shi fr ding

trussed pan-type floating roof

54 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

dai zhong yang fu chuan de di pan shi fu ding wu zhong yang fu chuan gao pan shi fu ding

annular pontoon floating roof with single center deck low deck type floating roof with center pontoon high deck type floating roof without center pontoon

收敛双盘式浮顶

shou lian shuang pan shi fu ding

floating roof with converging doubledeck

平行双盘式浮顶

ping xing shuang pan shi ru ding

floating roof with parallel double deck

中央加重浮船式浮顶

zhong yang jia zhong fu chuan shi fu ding

center weighted pontoon type floating roof

桁架

heng jia

truss

杵架柱

heng jia zhu

truss roof

浮顶支柱

fu ding zhi zhu

roof support

构架拉杆

gou jia la gan

truss rod

拉杆，拉筋

la gan,la jin

tie,tie rod

构架中心环

gou jia zhon xin huan

center truss ring

托架，撑架

tuo jia,zhang jia

bracket,girder

安全泄放阀

an quan xie fang fa

relief valve

底阀

di fa

foot valve

呼吸阀

hu xi fa

conservation vent

防冻阀

fang dong fa

antifreeze valve

阻火器

zu huo qi

flame arrester

滑轮，皮带轮

hua lun,pi dai lun

sheave

三角皮带

san jiao pi dai

V - belt

佼盘

jiao pan

winch

钢丝绳

gang si sheng

cable,wire

尼龙绳

ni long sheng

nylon rope

导向钢丝绳

dao xiang gang si sheng

guide wire

通气口

tong qi kou

free vent

放气口

fang qi kou

vent

排液口，排水口

pai ye kou,pai shui kou

drain

罐壁管口

guan bi guan kou

shell nozzle

罐壁入口

guan bi ru kou

shell manhole

检尺口，量油口

jian chi kou,liang you kou

gage hatch

液位标尺

ye wei biao chi

tank gauge

液位指示器

ye wei zhi shi qi

indicator,level indicator

周边浮船单盘式浮顶 带中央浮船的低盘式浮顶 无中央浮船高盘式浮顶

zhou bian fu chuan dan pan shi fu ding

55 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

抗风加强圈

kang feng jia qiang quan

wind girder

抗震水平拉杆

kang zhen shui ping la gan

sway rod

动臂吊杆，剪刀叉

dong bi diao gan,jian dao cha

pantagraph hanger

弹簧

tan huang

spring

隔条

ge tiao

spaer

周边角钢

zhou bian jiao gang

peripheral angle

外罐，外壳

wai guan,wai ke

out tank

内罐，内壳

nei guan,nei ke

inner tank

浮床式基础板

fu chuang shi ji chu ban

floating foundation slab

喷淋管

pen lin xiang

spray line

水箱

shui xiang

water box

盘管，蛇管

pan guan,she guan

coil

螺旋盘管

luo xuan pan guan

spiral coil

U形盘管

U xing pan guan

hairpin

U形盘束

U xing pan shu

U-tube bundle

园槽

yuan cao

circular trough

水分配槽

shui fen pei cao

distributing trough

水收集槽，蓄水槽

shui shou ji cao cu shui cao

water receiver pool

凝液槽

ning ye cao

hotwell

热水槽

re shui cao

hot water channel

主配水槽，中心配水槽

zu pei shui cao,zhong xin pei shui cao

central tank

配水盘

pei shui pan

water distributing deck

管箱盖板

guan xiang gai ban

channel cover

仪表接口

yi biao jie kou

instrument connection

鞍座

an zuo

support saddle

堰板

yan ban

weir

悬柱支耳

xuan zhu zhi er

support bracket

固定端头盖

gu ding duan tou gai

stationary head-bonnet

后端头盖

hou duan tou gai

rear end head type

封闭式头盖

feng bi shi tou gai

bonnet cover

整体头盖

zheng ti tou gai

integral cover

管板

guan ban

tubesheet

56 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

平接头

ping jie tou

plain joint

翻边接头

fan bian jie tou

beaded joint,belled joint

喇叭口接头，扩口接头

la ba kou jie tou,kuo kou jie tou

flared joint

回弯头

hui wan tou

return bend

盲式U型弯头

mang shi U xing wan tou

blind U-bend

折卸式U型弯头

zhe xie shi U xing wan tou

furnace fitting with removable U-bend

Y型回弯头，单堵头弯头

Y xing hui wan tou,dan du tou wan tou

Y-fitting

短半径弯头

duan ban jing wan tou

short radius elbow,S.R elbow

回弯头支架

hui wan tou zhi jia

dog

横向折流板

heng xiang zhe liu ban

transverse baffle

纵向折流板

zong xiang zhen liu ban

longitudinal baffle

弓形折流板

gong xing zhe liu ban

segmental baffle,segment baffle

盘环式流板

pan huan shi liu ban

disc and doughnut baffle

窗口式折流板

chuang kou shi zhe liu ban

window cut baffle

堰形折流板

yan xing zhe liu ban

dam baffle

螺旋形折流板

luo xuan xing zhe liu ban

helical baffle

叶片式折流板

ye pian shi zhe liu ban

vane-type baffle

孔式折流板

kong shi zhe liu ban

orifice baffle

折流板切口

zhe liu ban qie kou

baffle cut

水平切口

shui ping qie kou

horizontal cut

转角切口

zhuan jiao qie kou

rotated cut

垂直切口

cui zhi qie kou

vertical cut

压板

ya ban

clamp bar

固定板

gu ding ban

frame bar

管支承

guan zhi cheng

tube keeper

翅片

ci pian

fin

基础底座

ji chu di zuo

foundation footing

百叶窗

bai ye chuang

louver

构架

gou jia

framework

烟囱

yan cong

stack

燃烧器，烧嘴

ran shao qi,shao zui

burner

喷枪

pen qiang

burner gun

57 / 134

汉语 油喷头，油喷嘴 油气两用燃烧器，油气两用烧嘴 辐射壁燃烧器，辐射壁无焰烧嘴

英文

拼音 you pen tou,you pen zui

oil nozzle,oil tip

you qi liang yong ran shao qi, you qi liang you shao zui fu she bi ran shao qi, fu she bi wu yan shao zui

combination gas and oil burner radiant wall burner

卧管管架，水平管管架

wo guan guan jia,shui ping guan guan jia

tube support for horizontal tube

遮蔽管管架

zhe bi guan guan jia

shield shock tube support

中间管架

zhong jian guan jia

intermediate tube support

单排顶管中间管架

dan pai ding guan zhong jian guan jia

single-row roof intermediate tube support

立管管架

li guan guan jia

tuve support for vertical tube

催化剂管，触媒管

cui hua ji guan,cu mei guan

catalyst tube

入口猪尾管

ru kou zhu wei guan

inlet pigtail

出口猪尾管

chu kou zhu wei guan

outlet pigtail

集合管

ji he guan

manifold

冷却集管

reng que ji guan

cooling manifold

出口总管

chu kou zong guan

outlet header

燃烧空气总管

ran shao kong qi zong guan

burner air header

上升管

shang sheng guan

riser

下降管，降水管

xia jiang guan,jiang shui guan

downcomer

翻边套管

fan bian tao guan

collar

环形管吊

huan xiang guan diao

tube support ring

汽包

qi bao

steam drum

防爆门，防爆孔

fang bao men,fang bao kong

explosion door

网纹板

wang wen ban

checkered plate,chedkered sheet

格子板

ge zi ban

grating

筛网

sai wang

screen

缩颈三通

suo jing san tong

reduced tee

炉膛

lu tang

furnace

引火器

yin huo qi

pilot

混合设备

hun he she bei

mixing equipment

叶片

ye pian

vane

筒体

tong ti

body

直筒体

zhi tong ti

straight cylinder

锥体

zhui ti

cone

58 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

筒锥体

tong zhui ti

cylinder and cone

弯锥体

wan zhui ti

bent cone

齿轮箱，变速箱

chi lun xiang,bian shu xiang

gear box

控制台

kong zhi tai

control station

滚轮，碾轮

gun lun,zhan lun

miller

转鼓

zhuan gu

rotating bowl,rotating basket

转鼓，轮简

zhuan gu,lun jian

tumbler,rotary drum

轮子壳体

lun zi ke ti

rotor guard

刮板

gua ban

scraper

刮刀

gua dao

peeler knife,knife,doctor blade

刮料片，刮刀

gua liao pian,gua dao

wiper

刮平器

gua ping qi

leveler

定时器

ding shi qi

timer

保温层

bao wen ceng

insulation

减振器，隔振体

jian zhen qi,ge zhen ti

vibration isolator

制动器

zhi dong qi

brake

过载断路器

guo zai duan lu qi

overload release

螺旋输送器

luo xuan shu song qi

screw-conyeyer

垂直输送机，垂直提升机

chui zhi shu dong ji,cui zhi ti sheng ji

vertical elevator,vertical conveyor

斗式提升机

dou shi ti sheng ji

bucket elevator

带式输送机

dai shi shu song ji

band conveyor,belt conveyor

吊挂式链输送机

diao gua shi lian shu song ji

chain trolley conveyor

辊子输送机

gun zi shu song ji

roller conveyor

活塞推送器

huo sai tui song qi

pusher

返回传送器

fan hui chuan song qi

conveyor return

轮圈，轮箍

lun quan,lun gu

riding ring

支承滚子，托轮

zhi cheng gun zi,tuo lun

thrust roll

立式容器的外部保温

li shi rong qi de wai bu bao wen

external thermal insulation for vertical vessel

保温毡保温（带金属保护层） 保温块保温（玛蹄脂保护层） 保温水泥层或水泥沫面 波纹金属保护层

bao wen zhan bao wen (dai jin shu bao hu cheng) bao wen kuai bai wen (ma di zhi bao hu cheng) bao wen shui ni cheng huo shui ni mo mian bo wen jin shu bao hu cheng

59 / 134

blanket insulation with metal weatherproofing block insulation with mastio weatherproofing insulating or finishing cement corrugated metal weatherproofing

汉语

英文

拼音

玛蹄脂保护层

ma di zhi bao hu cheng

mastic weatherproof coating

衬里

chen li

lining

保温毡

bao wen zhan

blanket insulation

矿渣棉

kuang zha mian

loose mineral fiber

铁丝网

tie si wang

wire mesh

玻璃布

bo li bu

glass fabric

保温块保温（玛蹄脂保护层）

bao wen kuai

block insulation

金属丝网

jin shu si wang

hardware cloth

涂树脂的纸

tu shu shi de zhi

resin sized paper

捆扎铁丝

kun zha tie si

wire lacing

伸缩缝隙

shen suo feng xi

clearance for expansion

气隙

qi xi

air space

骑马环，销环

qi ma huan,suo huan

hog ring

钢筋环

gang jin huan

steel ring

角钢支承环

jiao gang zhi cheng huan

angle ring support

环箍

huan gu

circumferential band

搭接封口

da jie feng kou

lap sealer

电气工程

dian qi gong cheng

Electrical Engineering

旋转电机

xuan zhuan dian ji

electrical rotating machine

直流电机

zhi liu dian ji

direct-current machine

直流发电机

zhi liu fa dian ji

direct-current generator

交流电动机

jiao liu dian dong ji

alternating-current motor

AC换向电机

AC huan xiang dian ji

Accommutator machine

滑环式感应电动机

hua huan shi gan ying ding ying ji

slip-ring type induction motor

无刷同步电动机

wu shua tong bu dian dong ji

brushless synchronous motor

电扇电动机

dian shan dian dong ji

fan motor

测速发电机

ce shu fa dian ji

tachogenerator

电容起动电动机

dian rong qi dong dian dong ji

capacitor motor

屏蔽极电动机

pin bi ji dian dong ji

shaded-pole motor

单独励磁机

dan du li ci ji

separate exciter

分相电动机

fen xiang dian dong ji

split-phase motor

三相感应式电动机

san xiang gan ying shi dian dong ji

polyphase induction motor

60 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

双鼠笼式电动机

shuang shu long shi dian dong ji

double-cade motor

推斥电动机

tui shu dian dong ji

repulsion motor

同步电动机

tong bu dian dong ji

synchronous motor

盘式感应马达

pan shi gan ying ma da

induction disc motor

非传动侧轴承架

fei zhuan dong ce zhou cheng jia

bearing bracket of non-drive end

外壳

wai ke

cowl

机座

ji zuo

frame

底座

di zuo

base

转子

zhuan zi

rotor

定子

ding zi

stator

负载

hu zai

load

定子压圈

ding zi ya quan

stator collar

定子叠片铁心

dian zi die pian tie xin

laminated core of stator

绝缘铁心

jue yuan tie xin

insulated core

电枢铁心

dian shu tie xin

armature core

定子绕组

ding zi rao zu

stator winding

整流极绕组

zheng liu ji rao zu

compole winding

主极绕组

zu ji rao zu

main pole winding

补偿绕组

bu chang rao zu

compensating winding

磁极及绕组

ci ji ji rao zu

field pole and winding

起动绕组

qi dong rao zu

starting winding

运行绕组

yun xing rao zu

running winding

鼠笼式绕组

shu long shi rao zu

spuirrel-cage winding

直流绕组

zhi liu rao zu

DC winding

换向器绕组，整流变速器绕组

huan xiang qi rao zu, zheng liu bian su qi rao zu

commutator winding

一次绕组

yi ci rao zu

primary winding

二次绕组

er ci rao zu

secondary winding

调节绕组

tiao jie rao zu

regulating winding

双层绕组

shuang cheng rao zu

two layer winding

低压绕组

di ya rao zu

L.Vwinding

高压绕组

gao ya rao zu

H.V winding

主电动机端子盒

zu dian dong ji duan zi he

terminal box of main motor

61 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

端子箱

duan zi xiang

terminal box

整流子换向器

zheng liu zi huan xiang qi

commutator

换向器片，整流片

huan xiang qi qian,zheng liu pian

commutator segment

磁极

ci ji

pole

磁场

ci chang

magnetic field

串联磁场

chuan lian ci chang

series field

并联磁场

bing lian ci chang

shunt field

线圈

xian quan

coil

主线圈

zu xian quan

main spool

前行平波线圈， 线模定型单绕线圈

bu chang ci ji xiang quan, zheng liu ci ji xian quan qian xing ping bo xian quan, xian mo ding xing dan rao xian quan

感应电压方向

gan ying dian ya fang xiang

direction of induced voltage

电刷接头

dian shua jie tou

brush connector

集电环

ji dian huan

collecting ring

复合励磁

fu he li ci

compound

并联励磁

bing lian li ci

shunt

串联励磁

chuan lian li ci

series

励磁设备外罩

li ci she bei wai zhi

exciter shield

通风道

tong feng dao

ventilating path

通风孔

tong feng kong

ventilating duct

检修孔

jian xiu kong

servicing opening

电枢冲模片，电枢冲压矽钢片

ding shu cong mo pian, ding shu cong ya xi gang pian

armature punching

零相

ling xiang

neutral

第一相

di 1 xiang

phase1

电容器

ding rong qi

capacitor,condenser

离心式开关

li xin shi kai guan

centrifugal switch

闭合一断开

bi he yi duan kai

on - off

交流电源

jiao liu dian yuan

AC voltage source

直流电源

zhi liu dian yuan

DC supply

叠片磁极

die pian ci ji

laminated pole

滑环

hua huan

slip ring

开口环，扣环

kai kou huan,kou huan

snap-ring

补偿磁极线圈，整流磁极线圈

62 / 134

compole spool pre-formed single-turn coil

汉语

英文

拼音

导环

dao huan

guide ring

阻尼环

zu ni huan

damping wheel

平衡环

ping heng huan

balancing ring

缚线环

fu xian huan

tie ring

磁通量

ci tong liang

flux

控制触点

kong zhi chu dian

governor contact

引导触点

yin dao chu dian

riding contact

网

wang

screen

盖

gai

cover

隔板

ge ban

partition

底板

di ban

base-plate

轴

zhou

shaft

轴承座

zhou cheng zuo

pedestal bearing

风叶

feng ye

fan blade

油环

you huan

oil ring

油表

you biao

oil gauge

保护罩

bao hu zhao

protecting shield

旋转整流器

xuan zhuan zheng liu qi

rotary rectifier

园盘指示温度计

yuan pan zhi shi wen du ji

dial thermometer

电阻器

dian zu qi

resistor

硅整流元件

gui zheng liu yuan jian

silicon rectifier

可控硅整流器

ke kong gui zheng liu qi

silicon controllable rectifier

硅二极管

gui er ji guan

silicon diode

齐纳二极管

qi na er ji guan

zener diode

速熔熔断器

shu rong rong duan qi

quick-break fuse

放电电阻

fang dian dian zu

discharge resistance

线槽断面

xian cao duan mian

slot section

槽绝缘衬

cao jue yuan chen

slot liner

槽楔

cao qi

wedge

三相换向器电动机线槽

san xiang huan xiang qi dian dong ji xian cao

slot of polyphase commutator machine

鼠笼式绕组外层线槽

shu long shi rao zu wai cheng xian cao

slot for outer cage winding

层间绝缘隔板

cheng jian jue yuan ge ban

separator

63 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

绝缘间隔片

jue yuan jian ge ban pian

spacer

导体

dao ti

conductor

绝缘体

jue yuan ti

insulator

缠布带的导体

chan bu dai de dao ti

cotton taped conductor

主绝缘

zu jue yuan

main insulator

防潮加热器接线盒

fang chao jia re qi jie xian he

space heater terminal box

线圈测温接线盒

xian quan ce wen jie xian he

terminal box for measuring coil temperature

变压器

bian ya qi

transformer

油浸式变压器

you qin shi bian ya qi

oil immersed transformer

充油也

chong you kong

oil filling hole

温度计插套

wen du ji cha tao

thermometer pocket

金属套管保护油位计

jin shu tao guan bao hu you wei ji

protected oil gauge

安全气道

an quan qi dao

safety vent

活动线圈卡

huo dong xian quan ka

adjustable coil clamp

径向线圈间隔片

jing xiang xian quan jian ge pian

radial coil spacer

铁心夹板

tie xing jia ban

core leg clamp plate

放油阀

fan you fa

oil drain valve

绝缘管

jue yuan guan

insulating tube

低压侧接地插座

di ya ce jie di cha zuo

earthing socket on L.V.side

铁心及线圈底座

tie xin ji xian quan di zuo

feet for locating core and coils

油槽

you cao

oil duct

钢制油箱

gang zhi you xiang

steel plate tank

有载分接开关

you zai fe jie kai guan

on -load tap changer

分拉开关，抽头开关

fen jie kai guan,chou tou kai guan

tapping switch

抽头指示牌

chou tou zhi shi pai

tap indicator plate

散热管

san re guan

cooling tube

通风器

tong feng qi

free air ventilator

吊挂紧固螺栓

diao gua jin gu luo xuan

captive cover fixing bolt

弯形密封盖

wan xing mi feng gai

domed weatherproof cover

高低压侧

gao di ya ce

H.V.side

高压绝缘筒

gao ya jue yuan tong

H.V.insulating cylinder

低压绝缘筒

di ya jue yuan tong

L.V. insulating cylinder

64 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

绕组端绝缘端子

rao zu duan jue yuan duan zi

coil stack end insulation

瓷套管绝缘端子

ci tao guan jue yuan duan zi

porcelain insulated terminal

电缆箱

dian lan xiang

cable box

膨胀室

peng zhang shi

expansion chamber

散热器

san re qi

radiator cooling tube,radiator

绕性引线

rao xing yin xian

flexible lead

铁心和线圈吊耳

tie xin he xian quan diao er

core and coil lifting lug

储油柜，油枕

chu you gui,you zhen

oil conservator

油面指示器

you mian zhi shi qi

oil level guage

测温元件

ce wen yuan jian

sensor

吸湿器

xi xian qi

dehydrator,dehumidizer

报警

bao jing

alarm

自行跳闸机构

zi xing tiao zha ji gou

trip

绞链

jiao lian

hinge

低压套管

di ya tao guan

low-voltage cables up to 1 kva

高压套管

gao ya tao guan

high-voltage cables above 1 kva

整流器

zheng liu qi

rectifier

钢筒水银整流器

gang tong shui yin zheng liu qi

steel tank mercury arc rectifier

点火阳极

dian huo yang ji

ignition anode

起弧阳极

qi gu yang ji

excitation anode

控制栅极

kong zhi shan ji

control gred

扁形整流阳极屏蔽

bian xing zheng liu yang ji pin bi

sector shaped anode shield

园柱真空筒

yuan zhu zhen kong tong

cylindrical vacuum tank

铜散热片

tong san re pian

copper fin

栅极密封

shan ji mi feng

grid seal

阳极密封

yang ji mi feng

anode seal

珐琅阴极密封

fa lang yin ji mi feng

vitreous enamelled cathode seal

空气偏转板

kong qi pian zhuan ban

air deflector

去电离档板

qu dian li dang ban

deionizing baffle

阴极保护筒

yin ji bao hu ban

cathode protective cylinder

碱性锰电池

jian xing meng dian chi

alkaline manganese battery

扁型水银电池

bian xing shui yin dian chi

flat tyqe mercury battery

65 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

园型水银电池

yuan xing shui yin dian chi

cylinder type mercury battery

阴极引线

yin ji yin xian

cathode lead

原电池

yuan dian chi

primary battery

正极

zheng ji

positive electrode

负极

fu ji

negative electrode

电极

dian ji

pole

密封镍镉蓄电池

mi feng nie ge xu dian chi

sealed nickel-cadmium battery

银氧化锌蓄电池

yin yang hua xin xu dian chi

silver oxide-zine battery

集电器

ji dian qi

current collector

高压开关装置

gao ya kai guan zhuang zhi

high voltage switchgear

低压开关

di ya kai guan

low-voltage switches

金属封闭式开关装置

jin shu feng bi shi kai guan zhuan zhi

metal-enclosed switchgear

金属高压开关柜

jin shu gao ya kai guan gui

metal-clad high-voltage cubicle

防跳动机构

fang tiao dong ji gou

anti-bounce device

低压室

di ya shi

low voltage compartment

泄压板

xie ya ban

pressure relief plate

泄压孔

xie ya kong

pressure relief cutout

窥视窗

kui shi chuang

inspection window

热力一电磁跳闸机构

re li -dian ci tiao zha ji gou

thermal magnetic tripping device

主跳闸杆

zu tiao zha gan

main trip rod

三相跳闸执行杆

san xiang tiao zha zhi xing gan

trip-all phases actuating rocket

超速跳闸

chao su tiao zha

ultra rapid trip

烧结弧触头

shao jie gu chu tou

sintered arc contact

隔离触头

ge li chu tou

isolating contact

动触头

dong chu tou

moving contact,movable contact

静触头

jing chu tou

stationary contact

固定插式触头

gu ding cha shi chu tou

fixed slide-in contact

小车插式触头

xiao che shi dian liu hu gan qi

slide-in contact of the truck

贯穿式电流互感器

guan chuan shi dian liu hu gan qi

through type current transformer

电压互感器

dian ya hu gan qi

voltage transformer,potential transformer

母线，汇流排

mu xian,hui liu pai

busbar

母线室

mu xian shi

busbar chamber

66 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

支母线

zhi mu xian

busbar branch

接地开关

jie di kai guan

earthing switch

联销槽

lian suo cao

interlocking channel

中心导轨

zhong xin dao gui

centre guide

断路器架

duan lu qi jia

breaker truck

断路器室

duan lu qi shi

circuit breaker chamber

闭锁装置

bi shuo zhuang zhi

locking

低压插座

di ya cha zuo

low voltage socket

电缆连接室

dian lan lian jie shi

cable connection chamber

电缆和电缆头

dian lan he dian lan tou

cable and box

仪表室

yi biao shi

instrument chamber

低压插接装置

di ya cha jie zhuang zhi

low voltage plug device

绝缘罩

jue yuan zhi

insulating cap

隔弧盒

ge gu he

barrier box

六氟化硫断路器

liu fu hua liu duan lu qi

SF6 cireuit-breaker

T型断路器

T xing duan lu qi

T-breaker

限流空气断路器

yin liu kong qi duan lu qi

current-limiting air-break cireuit-breaker

塑料外壳断路器

suo liao wai ke duan lu qi

moulded case circuit-breaker

空气吹弧断路器

kong qi chui gu duan lu qi

air-blast circuit-breaker

少油继路器

shao you ji lu qi

low-oil type circuit breaker

限流电抗器

yin liu dian kang qi

current limiting reaetor

盘装接组开关

pan zhuang jie zu kai guan

panel pushbutton

工业接组开关

gong ye jie zu kai guan

industrial pushbutton

键盘按钮开关

jian pan an niu kai guan

keyboard pushbutton

控制开关

kong zhi kai guan

control switch

按钮开关

an niu kai guan

pushbutton switch

凸轮旋转开关

tu lun xuan zhuan kai guan

cam switch

拔动开关，钮子开关

ba dong kai guan,niu zi kai guan

toggle switch

摇键开关

yao jian kai guan

rocker switch

板钮开关，扳把开关

ban niu kai guan,ban ba kai guan

paddle level switch

行程开关，极限开关

xing cheng kai guan,ji xian kai guan

limit switch

微动开关

wei dong kai guan

microswitch

67 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

浮子开关

fu zi kai guan

float switch

压力开关

ya li kai guan

presswre switch

脚踏开关

jiao ta kai guan

pedal or foot switch

选择开关

xuan ze kai gaun

selector switch

转换开关，组合开关

zhuan huan kai gaun,zu he kai guan

rotary switch,packet switch

时间开关

shi jian kai guan

time switch

离心开关

li xin kai guan

centrifugal switch

隔离开关

ge li kai gaun

disconnecting switch

三路开关

san lu kai guan

three way switch

倒顺鼓形开关

dao shun gu xing kai guan

reversing drum switch

电压表和电流表换相开关 带顶端及侧向扳动把的滑动开关

dian ya biao he dian liu biao huan xiang kai guan dai ding duan ji ce xiang ban dong ba de hua dong kai guan

voltmeter and ammeter change-over switch slide switch with top and side actuating levels

气体继电器

qi ti ji dian qi

gas relay

电磁继电器

dian ci ji dian qi

electromagnetic relay

时间继电器

shi jian ji dian qi

time relay

电压调整继电器

dian ya tiao zheng ji dian qi

voltage regulating relay

带弹簧衔铁的继电器

dai tan huang xian tie de ji dian qi

relay with spring-supspended armature

带枢轴衔铁式工业继电器 带铰链衔铁的水银开关继电器

dai shu zhou xian tie shi gong ye ji dian qi dai jiao lian xian tie de shui yin kai guan ji dian qi

commerical type relay with pivoted armature mercury-switch relay with hinged armature

辅助继电器,中间继电器

fu zhu ji dian qi,zhong jian ji dian qi

auxiliary relay

供电系统

gong dian xi tong

power supply system

热电厂

re dian chang

thermal power plant

节能发电厂

jie neng fa dian chang

enerfy saving power plant

控制室

kong zhi shi

control room

蒸气锅炉

zheng qi guo lu

steam boiler

气轮机室

qi lun ji shi

turbine room

燃烧室

ran shao shi

combustion chamber

煤粉燃烧器

mei fen ran shao qi

powdered coal burner

空气予热器

kong qi yu re qi

air pre-heater

静电除尘器

jing dian chu chen qi

electro static precipitator

引风机

yin feng ji

indirected draught fan

送风机，鼓风机

song feng ji,gu feng ji

forced draft fan

68 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

烟囱

yan cong

chimney,stack

给水筒

gei shui tong

feed water tank

开关装置

kai guan zhuang zhi

switch gear

电缆隧道

dian lan sui dao

cable tunnel

电缆沟

dian lan gou

cable trench

电缆盘

dian lan pan

cable pan

电缆室

dian lan shi

cable cellar

汽轮发电机

qi lun fa dian ji

turbine generator

汽轮机膨胀节

qi lun ji peng zhang jie

turbine expansion joint

液压联轴节

ye ya lian zhou jie

hydraulic coupling

汽轮发电机组

qi lun fa dian ji zu

steam turbine with alternator

表面冷凝器

biao mian leng ning qi

surface condenser

锅炉给水泵

guo lu gei shui beng

boiler feed pump

加热器输水泵

jia re qi shu shui beng

heater drain pump

凝结水泵

ning jie shui beng

hot well pump

循环水管

xuan huan shui guan

circulating water pipe

蒸汽导管

zheng qi bao guan

steam lead

高压架空导线

gao ya jian kong bao xian

high-voltage overhead conductor

热水储槽

re shui chu cao

hot water storage tank

加热器

jia re qi

heater

过热器

guo re qi

superheater

锅炉仪表盘

guo lu yi biao pan

boiler gage board

电动机

dian dong ji

motor

通风机

tong feng ji

ventilator

鼓风机

gu feng ji

blower

平炉

ping lu

open hearth

高炉煤气然烧器

gao lu mei qi ran shao qi

blast furnace gas burner

焦炉煤气管

jiao lu mei qi guan

coke oven gas beader

焦炉煤矿气燃烧器

jiao lu mei qi ran shao qi

coke oven gas burner

高炉煤气管

gao lu mei qi guan

blast furnace gas pipe

高炉煤气调节器

gao lu mei qi tiao jie qi

blast furnace gas regulator

高炉煤气总管

gao lu mei qi zong guan

blast furnace gas main

69 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

变电所

bian dian suo

electric substation

烧结厂

shao jie chang

sintering plant

省煤器

sheng mei qi

economier

内线

nei xian

interior wiring

电缆

dian lan

cable

双胶对绞电缆

shuang jiao dui jiao dian lan

paired cable

单芯电缆

dan xin dian lan

shigle-lead cable

双股对绞电缆

shuang gu dui jiao dian lan

paired cable

1千伏以下低压电缆

1 qian fu yi xia di ya dian lan

low-voltage cables up to 1KVA

1千伏以上高压电缆

21qian fu yi xia gao ya dian lan

high-voltage cabes above 1KVA

铜或铝导线

tou huo lv dao xian

copper or aluminum conductor

铅包电力电缆

qian bao dian li dian lan

power cables with a lead sheath

铜带屏蔽三芯电力电缆

tong dai pin bi san xin dian li dian lan

three-core power cables with screen of flat steel wires

双芯电缆

shuang xin dian lan

two conductor cable

dai hao xin de kong zhi dian lan,tong xin dao xian dai tong xin zhong xing dao xian dian li dian lan

control cables with numbered cores and concentric conductor power cables with concentric neutral conductors

热塑聚乙烯绝缘单芯电力电缆

re su ju yi xi jue yuan dan xin dian li dian lan

single-core power cables with thermoplastic polyethylene insulstion

交联聚乙烯绝缘单芯电力电缆

jiao lian ju yi xi jue yuan dan xin dian li dian lan

single-core power cables with cross -linked polyethylene insulation

自支撑钢索电缆

zi zhi cheng gang suo dian lan

self-supporting aerial cables

导线屏蔽

dao xian pin bi

conductor screening

绝缘屏蔽

jue yuan pin bi

insulation screen

铜带屏蔽

tong dia pin bi

copper screen

保护带

bao hu dai

protective tape

护套

hu tao

protector outer,sheath protector

保险丝

bao xian si

wire fuse,fuse

熔断器

rong duan qi

fuse

速熔熔断器

su rong rong duan qi

quick-break fuse

套圈式熔断器

tao quan shi rong duan qi

ferrule type fuse

播片式熔断器

bo pian shi rong duan qi

knife blade type fuse

螺口熔断器

luo kou rong duan qi

edison screw base plug fuse

混合熔断器

hun he rong duan qi

dual element fuse

延时熔断器

yan shi rong duan qi

time lag fuse

带号芯的控制电缆，同心导线 带同心中性导线电力电缆

70 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

限流熔断器

xian liu rong duan ai

current limiting fuse

银沙熔断器

yin shi rong duan qi

silver-sand fuse

固定式熔丝管

gu ding shi rong si guan

non-renewable carriage fuse

熔线，保险丝

rong xian,bao xian si

fuse wire

熔片，熔线

rong pian,rong xian

fuse link

平行式熔片

ping xing shi rong pian

parallel link

接触式熔片

jie chu shi rong pian

contact link

过载熔断区

guo zai rong duan qu

overhead zone

短路熔断区

duan lu rong duan qu

short circuit zone

连接器和端子

lian jie qi he duan zi

connector and terminal

焊片

han pian

soldering lug

非焊接线片

fei han jie xian pian

solderless lug

单孔型接线片

dan kong xing jie xian pian

single barrel type lug

双孔型接线片

shuang kong xing jie xian pian

double barrel type lug

压接型接线片

ya jie xing jie xian pian

crimp type lug

压接连接片

ya jie lian jie qi

compresssion connector

压板

ya ban

pressure bar

压力型连接器

ya li xing lian jie qi

pressure type connector

插销型连接器

cha xiao xing lian jie qi

plug in latch type connector

螺纹型连接器

luo wen xing lian jie qi

screw-on type connector

分线螺栓

fen xian luo xuan

split bolt

插头

cha tou

plug

插座

cha zuo

receptacle

引线盒

yin xian he

outlet box

灯具和灯泡

deng ju he deng pao

fixture and lamp

开关盒

kai guan he

switch box

绞接头

jiao jie tou

splice

引接盒接口

yin jie he jie kou

outlet box connector

电缆夹

dian lan jia

cable clamp

安装耳

an zhuang er

mounting ear

分线盒

fen xian he

outlet box extension ring

楼板或混凝土分线盒

lou ban huo hun ning tu fen xian he

floor and concrete box

71 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

灯具固定螺柱

deng ju gu ding luo zhu

fixture stud

荧光灯

yin guang deng

fluorescent lamp,fluorescent tube

水银荧光灯

shui yin yin guang deng

mercury arc lamp

高压汞荧光灯

gao ya gong yin gaung deng

high-pressure mercury vapour fluorescent lamp

氖灯，霓红灯

nai deng,ni hong deng

neon sigh,neon lamp,neon light

白炽灯

bai chi deng

filament lamp,incandescent filament lamp,incandescent lamp

电灯

dian deng

electric linht,electric lamp

普通白织灯

pu tong bai zhi deng

conventional incandescent lamp

钨丝白织灯

wu si bai zhi deng

incandescent tungsten filament lamp

聚光灯

ju guang deng

spot light

汞灯

gong deng

mercury lamp

氙灯

xian deng

xenon lamp

弧光灯

gu guang deng

arc light,arc lamp

串联

chuan lian

connect in series,series connection

并联

bing lian

connect in parallel

电路

dian lu

circuit, canal

三相电路

san xiang dian lu

three-phase circuit, three-phase connection

闭合电路

bi he dian lu

closed circuit

照明线路，供电线路

zhao ming xian lu,gong dian xian lu

lighting circuit,lighting network

集成电路

ji cheng dian lu

integrated circuit,IC

电流

dian liu

current

电流强度

dian liu qiang du

strenght of the current,current intensity

电压

dian ya

voltage

标称电压，额定电压

biao cheng dian ya,e ding dian ya

nominal voltage, rated voltage

空载电压，开路电压

kong zai dian ya ,kai lu dian ya

non-load voltage

电阻

dian zu

resistance

载波功率

zai bo gong lv

carried power

峰值功率

feng zhi gong lv

peak power

晶体管

jing ti guan

transistor

镇流器

zhen liu qi

ballast,control gear

启动器，启辉器

qi dong qi ,qi hui qi

starter

电容器

dian rong qi

capacitor

72 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

电流互感器

dian liu hu gan qi

current transformer

限流器

xian liu qi

current limiter,current limiting device

变压器

bian ya qi

transformer

配电盘

pei dian pan

power panel

仪表盘

yi biao pan

instrument panel

控制盘

kong zhi pan

control board

控制室，仪表室

kong zhi shi ,yi biao shi

control room

报警灯

bao jing deng

alarm light,warning lamp

报警器，信号器

bao jing qi ,xin hao qi

annunciator

安全灯，报警信号灯

an quan deng ,bao jing xin hao deng

safety lamp

指示灯

zhi shi deng

display lamp

闪光指示灯

shan guang zhi shi deng

flasher

普通仪表盘

pu tong yi biao pan

conventional panel

全模拟仪表盘

quan mo ni yi biao pan

full-graphic panel

半模拟仪表盘

ban mo ni yi biao pan

semi-graphic panel

辅助仪表盘

fu zhu yi biao pan

auxiliary instruments board

盘装仪表

pan zhuang yi biao

board mounted instrument

就地仪表

jiu di yi biao

field instrument

条形仪表

tiao xing yi biao

narrow case instrument

大尺寸仪表

da chi cun yi biao

large case instrument

比重仪表

bi zhong yi biao

specific gravity instrument

放大器

fang da qi

amplifier

恒温器

heng wen qi

thermaostat

信号系统

xin hao xi tong

annunciators systems

声光信号器

sheng guang xin hao qi

audible - visual annunciator

集中式信号器

ji zhong shi xin hao qi

integral annunciators

分离式信号器

fen li shi xin hao qi

remote annunciator

记忆，存储

ji yi ,cun chu

memory

扫描控制

sao miao kong zhi

scan control

集中控制

ji zhong kong zhi

central control

输出控制

shu chu kong zhi

output control

消除按纽

xiao chu an niu

acknowledge pushbutton

73 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

试验按纽

shi yan an niu

test pushbutton

调节旋纽

tiao jie xuan niu

adjustment knob

信号逻辑网架

xin hao luo ji wang jia

annunciator logic - rack

音响信号

yin xiang xin hao

audible signal

牛眼灯

niu yan deng

bull eye light

灯光指示器

deng guang zhi shi qi

visual indicator

土建工程

tu jian gong cheng

Civil Engineering and Building

地形图

di xing tu

pographical map

土层剖面图

tu ceng pou mian tu

subsoil profile

等高线

deng gao xian

contour line

腐植土

fu zhi tu

humus

坚实粘土

jian shi nian tu

firm clay

软粘土

ruan nian tu

soft clay

硬粘土

ying nian tu

stiff clay

粉砂

fen sha

silt

中密的中砂

zhong mi de zhong sha

medium sand with medium density

大厚度的硬土层

da hou du de ying tu ceng

hadpan of great thickness

压缩性土

ya suo xing tu

compressible soil

钻孔

zhuan kong

bore hole

探孔

tan kong

exploring hole

淤泥

yu ni

mud

泥炭

ni tan

peat

砾石和粗砾石

shuo shi he cu shuo shi

gravel and boulders

细砂

xi sha

fine sand

粗砂

cu sha

coarse sand

基岩

ji yan

bedrock

泥板岩或石灰岩层

ni ban yan huo shi hui yan ceng

hardpan or caliche

风化石

feng hua shi

weathered or disintegrated rock

斜向载荷

xie xiang zai he

inclined loading

基础形式，基脚形式

ji chu xing shi ,ji jiao xing shi

types of footings

连续基础

lian xu ji chu

continuous footing

阶形基础，台阶式基础

jie xing ji chu ,tai jie shi ji chu

stepped footing

74 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

扩展基础

kuo zhan ji chu

spread footing

桩基础

zhuang ji chu

pile foundation

柱基础

zhu ji chu

column footing

联合基础

lian he ji chu

combined footing

带形基础

dai xing ji chu

strap footing

箱形基础

xiang xing ji chu

box foundation

锥体基础

zhui ti ji chu

sloped footing

筏式基础

fa shi ji chu

mat or raft foundation

墩式基础

dun shi ji chu

pedestal footing

柱子

zhu zi

column

桩承台

zhuang cheng tai

pile cap

基础带

ji chu dai

strap

预制桩

yu zhi zhuang

precast pile

灌注桩

guan zhu zhuang

cast-in-situ pile

钢桩

gang zhuang

steel pile

冷凝土桩

leng ning tu zhuang

concrete pile

附加桩节

fu jia zhuang jie

extra lengths

桩身

zhuang shen

pile shaft

桩帽

zhuang mao

pile helmet

桩尖

zhuang jian

pile tip

桩孔

zhuang kong

pile hole

地面

di mian

ground

钢筋笼

gang jin long

reinforcing cage

就地灌注的混凝土

jiu di guan zhu de hun ning tu

concrete cast - in situ

直桩

zhi zhuang

vertical pile

斜桩

xie zhuang

batter pile

端承桩

duan cheng zhuang

bearing pile

摩擦桩

mo ca zhuang

friction pile

底板

di ban

base plate

持力层

chi li ceng

bearng stratum

地下室墙

di xia shi qiang

basement wall

设备基础

she bei ji chu

foudation for equipment

75 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

塔基础

ta ji chu

foudation of tower

容器的八腿支架

rong qi de ba tui zhi jia

8-legged support of vessel

卧式容器的支架

wo shi rong qi de zhi jia

support of horizontal vessel

构架式机器基础

gou jia shi ji qi ji chu

frame foudation of machine

块体式机器基础

kuai ti shi ji qi ji chu

block foudation of machine

混凝土块体基础

hun ning tu kuai ti ji chu

concrete block foundation

混凝土基础

hun ning tu ji chu

concrete foundation

立式容器

li shi rong qi

vertical vessel

卧式容器

wo shi rong qi

horizontal vessel

支腿

zhi tui

legs

支座架

zhi zuo jia

supporting saddle

塔底板

ta di ban

base plate of tower

混凝土底板

hun ning tu di ban

concrete base slab

顶板

ding ban

top slab

大型设备的锚固

da xing she bei de mao gu

anchorage of heavy machine

锚固螺栓

mao gu luo shuan

anchor bolt

地角螺栓

di jiao luo shuan

anchor bolt

螺栓

luo shuan

screw bolt

棘端螺栓

ji duan luo shuan

rag-bolt end

花蓝地角螺栓

hua lan di jiao luo shuan

turnbuckle anchor

调整地角螺栓

tiao zheng di jiao luo shuan

adjustment -bolt anchor

横向找正螺栓

heng xiang zhao zheng luo shuan

lateral- alignment anchor

找正千斤顶

zhao zheng qian jin ding

aligning jack

可调整位置的地角螺栓

ke tiao zheng wei zhi de di jiao luo shuan

anchor bolt for lacation adjustment

方头锚栓

fang tou mao shuan

square base anchor bolt

裂张螺母

lie zhang luo mu

split nut

具有楔牢作用的裂张锚固螺母

ju you xie lao zuo yong de lie zhang mao gu luo mu

split anchor-nut with wedge action

调平螺钉

tiao ping luo ding

leveling screw

带地角螺栓的调平螺钉

dai di jiao luo shuan de tiao ping luo ding

leveling screw with anchor bolt

调节螺钉

tiao jie luo ding

regulating screw

调平垫板

tiao ping dian ban

leveling pad

楔形调平板

xie xing tiao ping ban

wedge-block leveling

76 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

设备支座

she bei zhi zuo

machine pedestal

设备框架

she bei kuang jia

machine frame

设备底座下缘

she bei di zuo xia yuan

bottom of machine frame

预埋锚固件，埋置锚块

yu mai mao gu jian ,mai zhi mao kuai

embedded anchor block

预埋钢环

yu mai gang huan

embedded round strap

锚固扁钢

mao gu bian gang

anchor strap

方形钢板

fang xing gang ban

square plate

埋入混凝土中的铸铁块

mai ru hun ning tu zhong de zhu tie kuai

cast-iron block embeddedin concrete

钻孔或预留孔

zhuan kong huo yu liu kong

hole drilled or pre-cast

胀紧套筒

zhang jin tao tong

expansion sleeves

钢筋

gang jin

reinforcement

楼面

lou mian

floor line

混凝土板

hun ning tu ban

concrete slab

混凝土铺面板

hun ning tu pu mian ban

concrete tile

路面

lu mian

paving

路基

lu ji

base course

钢筋混凝土结构

gang jin hun ning tu jie gou

reinforced concrete constuction

带状车道

dai zhuang che dao

ribbon sunway

混凝土道路

hun ning tu dao lu

concrete road

人行道

ren xing dao

sidewalk

路砑

lu ya

curb

边沟

bian gou

gutter

沥青碎石路

li qing sui shi lu

bituminous macadam road

块材铺面

kuai cai pu mian

block pavement

沙垫层

sha dian ceng

sand cushion

混凝土带

hun ning tu dai

concrete ribbon

混凝土灌浆

hun ning tu guan jiang

concrete grouting

稀沥青灌浆

xi li qing guan jiang

oil penetraton

沥青砂浆

li qing sha jiang

bituminous mortar

水泥砂浆层

shuoi ni sha jiang ceng

cement mortar course

混凝土块式砖

hun ning tu kuai shi zhuan

concrete block or brick

混凝土垫块

hun ning tu dian kuai

concrete sleeper

77 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

单坡屋顶

dan po wu ding

shed roof

双坡屋顶

shuang po wu ding

gable roof

四坡屋顶

si po wu ding

hip roof

多折双坡屋顶

duo zhe shuang po wu ding

gambrel roof

多折四坡屋顶

duo zhe si po wu ding

mansard roof

锯齿形屋顶

ju chi xing wu ding

saw-toothed roof

倚墙坡屋

yi qiang po wu

shed lean-to

天窗

tian chuang

skylight

正脊，屋脊

zheng ji ,wu ji

ridge

斜脊

xie ji

hip

山墙

shan qiang

gable

平台

ping tai

deck

斜天沟

xie tian gou

valley

女儿墙

nv er qiang

parapet wall

薄壳屋顶

bao ke wu ding

shell roof

园屋顶

yuan wu ding

dome

折板屋顶

zhe ban wu ding

folded -plate roof

园锥薄壳

yuan zhui bao ke

conical thin shell

园柱薄壳

yuan zhu bao ke

cylindrical thin shell

双曲抛物面薄壳

shuang qu pao wu mian bao ke

hyperbolic-paraboloid thin shell

椭园抛物面薄壳

tuo yuan pao wu mian bao ke

elliptical-paraboloid thin shell

多波筒形拱顶

duo bo tong xing gong ding

multiple barrel-arch roof

V形折板结构

Vxing zhe ban jie gou

"v"shape folded-plate structure

空间桁架

kong jian heng jia

space truss

角钢框架

jiao gang kuang jia

angle iron frame

弧形桁架

hu xing heng jia

belfast truss

弓形桁架

gong xing heng jia

segmental truss

横架，拱形桁架

heng jia, gong xing heng jia

arch truss.truss arch

带天窗的钢筋混凝土桁架

dai tian chuang de gang jin hun ning tu heng jia

reinforced concrete truss with monitor

预应力混凝土拱形桁架

yu ying li hun ning tu gong xing heng jia

bowstring type prestressed concrete truss

三铰门式桁架

san jiao men shi heng jia

three-hinged portal frame

无铰门式桁架

wu jiao men shi heng jia

hingless portal rigid frame

78 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

三角形屋架

san jiao xing wu jia

triangular truss

肋

le

rib

端肋

duan le

end rib

环梁

huan liang

ring beam

边梁

bian liang

edge beam

空腹层面梁

kong fu ceng mian liang

roof beam with open web

圈梁

quan liang

girt

大梁

da liang

girder

次梁

ci liang

secondary beam

吊车梁

diao che liang

crane girder

平行线

ping xing xian

parallel

子午线

zi wu xian

meridian

反挠度

fan nao du

camber

楼板

lou ban

floor slab

槽形屋面板

cao xing wu mian ban

channel roof slab

墙板

qiang ban

panel

工字形柱

gong zi xing zhu

I-column

腹杆

fu gan

web member

斜腹杆

xie fu gan

inclined web member

中腹杆

zhong fu gan

central web member

竖腹杆

shu fu gan

vertical web member

预应力筋

yu ying li jin

endon

连接板

lian jie ban

gusset plate

加劲板

jia jin ban

stiffener

联系脚钢

lian xi jiao gang

cleat angle

固定脚钢

gu ding jiao gang

clip angle

连接脚钢

lian jie jiao gang

connecting angle

垫板

dian ban

cushion plate

锚定

mao ding qi

anchorage

柱牛腿

zhuang niu tui

column bracket

上弦

shang xian

top chord

下弦

xia xian

bottom chord

79 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

人字架

ren zi jia

rafter

节点

jie dian

panel joint

弯肘

wan zhou

knee

顶销

ding xiao

crown pin

端柱

duan zhu

end strut

架顶

jia ding

crown

地面

di mian

grund

支托，支承板

zhi tuo,zhi cheng ban

bracket

支撑

zhi cheng

bracing

钢支撑

gang zhi cheng

steel bracket

钢拦杆

gang lan gan

steel balustrade

钢扶梯

gang fu ti

steel stair

梯子

ti zi

ladder

单跑扶梯

dan pao fu ti

one-run stair

双跑扶梯

shuang pao fu ti

two-run stair

休息平台

xiu xi ping tai

resting platform

扶手

fu shou

railing

预埋支架

yu mai zhi jia

embedded support

安全笼

an quan long

safety cage

预制楼板

yu zhi lou ban

precast floor panel

预制屋面板

yu zhi wu ding mian ban

precast roof panel

预制梁

yu zhi liang

precast beam

防水层

fang shui ceng

water-proof layer

无梁楼板

wu liang lou ban

flat slab

园形截面柱

yuan xing jie mian zhu

column of circular cross-section

管支架

guan zhi jia

pipe supports

独柱式

du zhu shi

single - post

双柱双层式

shuang zhu shuang ceng shi

double-post with double decks

独柱双层式

du zhu shuang ceng shi

single-post with double decks

空间管架

kong jian guan jia

space pipe support

双柱管架

shuang zhu guan jia

double-post with double decks

桁架式管道支架

heng jia shi guan dao zhi jia

truss type pipe support

80 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

悬臂式管道墙支架

xuan bi shi guan dao qiang zhi jia

cantilever type pipe supports- on -wall

钢筋混凝土支架

gang jin hun ning tu zhi jia

R.C frame

钢筋混凝土支撑

gang jin hun ning tu zhi cheng

R.C bracing

钢筋混凝土刚架

gang jin hun ning tu gang jia

R.C rigid frame

横梁

heng liang

cross beam,transverse beam

纵梁

zong liang

longitudinal beam

顶横梁

ding heng liang

head beam

型钢梁

xing gang liang

steel section beam

支架梁

zhi jia liang

frame beam

立柱

li zhu

post

固定支座

gu ding zhi zuo

fixed seat

活动支座

huo dong zhi zuo

skidding seat

滚座

gun zuo

roller seat

槽钢管座

cao gang guan zuo

steel channel seat

管套环

guan tao huan

pipe stirrup

吊杆

diao gan

hanging rod

拉杆

la gan

tid rod

烟囱

yan cong

chimney

砖烟囱

zhuan yan cong

brick chimney

钢筋混凝土烟囱

gang jin hun ning tu yan cong

reinforced concrete chimney

自承式钢烟囱

zi cheng shi gang yan cong

self-supporting steel chimney

牵拉式钢烟囱

qian la shi gang yan cong

guyed steel chimney

筒身

tong shen

shaft

烟道孔

yan dao kong

flue opening

避雷针

bi lei zhen

lightning arrester

锥形钢筒身

zhui xing gang tong shen

tapered steel shaft

砖烟囱筒身

zhuan yan cong tong shen

shaft of brick chimney

筒身衬里

tong shen chen li

lining of shaft

挑台

tiao tai

corbel

竖筋

shu jin

vertical reinforcing bar

环筋

huan jin

annular reinforcing bar

排气筒

pai qi tong

vent stack

81 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

通廊

tong lang

gallery

栈桥

zhan qiao

trestle

皮带输送机

pi dai shu song ji

belt conveyer

支架

zhi jia

supporting frame

屋面油毡

wu mian you zhan

roofing felt

筒仓

tong cang

silo

贮斗

zhu dou

bunker

分格筒仓

fen ge tong cang

cellular silo

双曲线塔身

shuang qu xian ta shen

hyperbolic shaft of tower

园锥形筒身

yuan zhui xing tong shen

conical shaft

抽风机筒身

chou feng ji tong shen

shaft for draft fan

倒园锥形出风口

dao yuan zhui xing chu feng kou

inverted conical outlet

焊接

han jie

Welding

焊接设备

han jie she bei

welding equipment

电焊机

dian han ji

electric welding machine,wedling machine

氩弧焊机

ya hu han ji

argon welder

点焊机

dian han ji

spot weliding machine

滚焊机，线焊机

gun han ji ,xian han ji

seam welder

接触焊机

jie chu han ji

contact welder

自动焊机

zi dong han ji

automatic welder

电弧焊机

dian hu han ji

electric arc welder

抽头式焊机

chou tou shi han ji

welder with taps

焊接起弧稳定器

han jie qi hu wen ding qi

arc booster

焊接工作台

han jie gong zuo tai

work table,welding bench

焊接工作间

han jie gong zuo jian

welding booth

焊接夹具

han jie jia ju

fixture

焊接操作机

han jie cao zuo ji

manipulator

焊接变位机

han jie bian wei ji

positioner

焊接翻转机

han jie fan zhuan ji

welding tilter

焊接滚轮架

han jie gun lun jia

turning rolls

焊工升降台

han gong sheng jiang tai

welder's lifting platform

定位板，强力垫板

ding wei ban ,qiang li dian ban

strong-back

82 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

引弧板

yin hu ban

run- on tab

引出板

yin chu ban

run-off tab

敲渣锤，刨锤，尖尖榔头

qiao zha chui ,bao chui ,jian jian lang tou

chipping hammer

钢丝刷

gang si shua

wire brush

砂轮

sha lun

grinding wheel

焊钳

han qian

electrode holder,welding electrode hold

绝缘手柄

jue yuan shou bing

insulated handle

焊枪

han qiang

welding gun

点焊钳

dian han qian

spot welding tongs

夹钳

jia qian

tongs

焊接机头

han jie ji tou

welding head

焊嘴

han zui

contact tube

喷嘴

pen zui

nozzle

导电嘴

dao dian zui

wire guide, contact tube

送丝机构

song si ji gou

wire feeder

电烘箱

dian hong xiang

electric drying oven

焊条保温筒

han tiao bao wen tong

electrode dryer

电焊电线夹子，接夹，地线夹钳

dian han dian xian jia zi , jie jia ,di xian jia qian

ground clamp, earth clamp

电焊接地线

dian han jie di xian

welding ground

焊接电缆

han jie dian lan

welding cable

焊工帽

han gong mao

welder's helmet,helmet

焊工护目帽罩

han gong hu mu mao zhao

welder's head shield

焊工护目镜

han gong hu mu jing

welder's goggles.welding goggles

焊工手持护目罩

han gong shou chi hu mu zhao

welder's hand shield

电焊工手套

dian han gong shou tao

welder's goloves, welding gloves

电焊工长手套

dian han gong chang shou tao

welder's gauntlets

焊工套袖

han gong tao xiu

welding sleeve

焊工护脚，脚罩

han gong hu jiao ,jiao zhao

spate

电动焊接发动机

dian dong han jie fa dong ji

welding motor generator

工作压力表

gong zuo ya li biao

working pressure gage

钢瓶压力表

gang ping ya li biao

cylinder-pressure gage

焊接工件

han jie gong jian

workpiece, weldment

83 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

焊接部件

han jie bu jian

welding assembly

焊接结构

han jie jie gou

welded construction

焊接钢结构

han jie gang jie gou

welded steel construction

焊管结构

han guan jie gou

welded - pipe construction

焊接骨架

han jie gu jia

welded frame

焊接桁架

han jie heng jia

welded plate girder

焊接翼缘

han jie yi yuan

welded truss

焊接长度

han jie chang du

welded length

可焊性

ke han xing

weldability

焊接工艺

han jie gong yi

welding technology

焊接工艺参数

han jie gong yi can shu

welding parameter, welding condition

焊接技术

han jie ji shu

welding technique

焊接操作

han jie cao zuo

welding operation

焊接过程，焊接法

han jie guo cheng ,han jie fa

welding process

焊接顺序

han jie shun xu

welding sequence

焊接方向

han jie fang xiang

direction of welding

焊接电流

han jie dian liu

welding current

电流方向

dian liu fang xiang

direction of current

焊接回路

han jie hui lu

welding circuit

焊接位置

han jie wei zhi

welding position

焊接速度

han jie su du

welding speed

坡口

po kou

groove

开坡口

kai po kou

beveling,beveling of the edge

直边坡口

zhi bian po kou

square groove

单面坡口

dan mian po kou

single groove

单面J型坡口

dan mian J xing po kou

single J groove

双边坡口，双面坡口

shuang bian po kou , shuang mian po kou

double groove

单面单边V形坡口

dan mian dan bian V xing po kou

single bevel groove

对接接头坡口

dui jie jie tou po kou

groove fjor butt joints

角接接头坡口

jiao jie jie tou po kou

groove for corner joints

T字接头坡口

T zi jie tou po kou

groove for T joints

卷边接头坡口

juan bian jie tou po kou

groove for flange joints

84 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

单边V——V组合坡口

dan bian V-V zu he po kou

combination bevel B groove

U——V 组合坡口

U-V zu he po kou

combination U and V groove

坡口面

po kou mian

groove face

坡口角度

po kou jiao du

groove angle

坡口面角度，坡口斜角

po kou mian jiao du ,po kou xie jiao

bevel angle,angle of preparation

坡口夹角

po kou jia jiao

groove angle ,angle of Vee

接头根部

jie tou gen bu

root of joint

根部间隙

gen bu jian xi

root gap , root opening

端面间隙

duan mian jian xi

clearance

根部半径

gen bu ban jing

root radius,groove radius

钝边

dun bian

root face, shoulder

接缝

jie feng

joint gap

嵌条

qian tiao

insert

加强板

jia qiang ban

strongback, stiffener

垫板

dian ban

backing strip

垫片

dian pian

gasket

护板

hu ban

shield plate

焊剂，焊药

han ji ,han yao

welding paste,flux,welding flux

焊剂保护层

han ji bao hu ceng

shield produced by flux

药皮

yao pi

coating

焊条

han tiao

covered electrode,electrode,welding rod

焊丝

han si

electrode-wire,welding wire

填充焊丝

tian chong han si

filler rod

焊芯

han xin

core wire

保护气体

bao ke wu ding

shielded gas

涂料

tu liao

coating mixture,coating material

酸性焊条

shuan xing han tiao

acid electrode

碱性焊条

jian xing han tiao

basic electrode, lime type covered dlectrode

钛型焊条

tai xing han tiao

titania type electrode

钛钙型焊条

tai gai xing han tiao

lime titania type electrode

氧化铁型焊条

yang hua tie xing han tiao

iron oxide type eletrode

低氢型焊条

di jing xing han tiao

low hydrogen type electrode, hydrogen controlled electrode 85 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

底层封底焊条

di cheng feng di han tiao

uranami welding electrode

立向下焊条

li xiang xia han tiao

electrode for vertical down welding

低尘低毒焊条

di chen di du han tiao

low-fume and harmfulness electrode

手工焊

shou gong han

manual welding

自动焊

zi dong han

automatic welding

半自动焊

ban zi dong han

semi-automatic welding

定位焊

ding wei han

tack welding

环缝焊接

huan feng han jie

girth welding,circumferential welding

断续焊

duan xu han

intermittent welding

连续焊

lian xu han

continuous welding

方形对接焊

fang xing dui jie han

square butt weld

单V形对接焊

dan V xing dui jie han

sigle V-butt weld

双V形对接焊

shuang V xing dui jie han

double V-butt weld

坡口焊

po kou han

groove weld

角焊

jiao han

fillet welding

填角焊

tian jiao han

filler welding

双面角焊

shuang mian jiao han

flat fillet weld in front and back

仰角焊

yang jiao han

fillet weld in overhead position

立角焊

li jiao han

fillet weld in vertical position

横向秀焊

heng xiang xiu han

fillet weld in horizontal position

正面角焊

zeng mian jiao han

fillet weld on normal position

小角缝焊接

xiao jiao feng han jie

light fillet weld

周围焊接，环缝焊接

zhou wei han jie huan feng han jie

circular seam welding

船形焊

chuan xing han

fillet weld in the flat position

V形焊接

V xing han jie

vee-shaped weld

交叉焊

jiao ca han

weld cross wise

点焊

dian han

spot welding

滚点焊

gun dian han

roll spot welding

槽焊

cao han

slot weld

塞焊

shai han

plug welding

单面焊

dan mian han

weld from one side,welding by one side

双面焊

shuang mian han

weld from both sides, welding by both sides

86 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

搭接焊

ta jie han

lap welding

缝焊，滚焊

feng han gun han

seam weld

角接焊，卷边焊

jiao jie han juan bian han

edge weld

沿边焊接

yan bian han jie

weld edge wise

车间焊接

che jian han jie

shop welding

工地焊接

gong di han jie

field welding

补焊

bu han

repair welding

焊接补强

han jie bu qiang

reinforcement of weld

加强焊接，加强焊缝

jia qiang han jie jia qiang han feng

reinforced weld

焊缝转角

han feng zhuan jiao

weld rotation

焊接倾角

han jie qing jiao

weld slope,inclination of weld axis

平焊位置

ping han wei zhi

flat positin

横焊位置

heng han wei zhi

horizontal position

立焊位置

li han wei zhi

vertical position

仰焊位置

yang han wei zhi

overhead position

平焊

ping han

flat positin welding

横焊

heng han

horizontal positin welding

立焊

li han

vertical position welding

仰焊

yang han

overhead position welding

侧焊，侧焊缝

ce han ce han feng

lateral weld

堆焊

dui han

surfacing weld

向上立焊

xiang shang li han

vertical up welding

向下立焊

xiang xia li han

vertical down welding

倾斜焊

qing xie han

inclined position welding

上坡焊

shang po han

upward welding in the inclined position

下坡焊

xia po han

downward welding in inclined position

左向焊

zuo xiang han

forehand welding

若向焊，反手焊

luo xiang han ban shou han

backhand welding

跳焊

tiao han

skip sequence

单道焊

dan dao han

single-pass welding

多道焊

duo dao han

multi-pass welding

多层焊

duo cheng han

multi-layer welding

87 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

分段多层焊

fen duan duo cheng han

block sequence welding

分段退焊

fen duan tui han

backstep welding

电弧焊

dian hu han

arc welding

手弧焊

shou hu han

shielded metal arc welding

电弧点焊

dian hu dian han

arc spot welding

金属电弧焊

jin shu dian hu han

metallic arc welding

电弧切割

dian hu qie ge

electric arc cutting

自动埋弧焊

zi dong mai hu han

automatic submerged arc welding

多丝埋弧焊

duo si mai hu han

multiple-wire submerged arc welding

碳极弧焊

tan ji hu han

carbon-arc welding

管状焊丝电弧焊

guan zhuang han si dian hu han

flux-cored arc welding

管状焊丝辅助气体

guan zhuang han si bu zhu qi ti

flux-cored arc welding with auxiliary

保护电弧焊

bao hu dian hu han

gas shielding

气体保护电弧焊

qi ti bao hu dian hu han

gas-shielded arc welding

二氧化碳气体保护电弧焊

er yang hua tan qi ti bao hu dian hu han

carbon-dioxide shielded arc welding

金属极惰性气体保护焊， 熔化极惰性气体保护焊

jin shu ji duo xing qi ti bao hu han rong hua ji duo xing qi ti bao hu han

gas-metal arc welding,MIG welding

钨极隋性气体保护电弧焊

wu ji duo xing qi ti bao hu dian hu han

gas tungsten arc welding,TIG welding

氩弧焊

ya hu han

argon-arc welding

等离子弧焊

deng li zi hu han

plasma arc welding

深溶焊

shen rong han

deep penetration welding

电渣焊

dian zha han

electro- slag welding

普遍电渣焊

bu bian dian zha han

conventional eletroslag welding

熔嘴电渣焊

rong zui dian zha han

electroslag welding by consumable guide tube

渣池

zha chi

slag bath

压焊

ya han

pressure welding

电阻焊

dian zu han

electric resistance welding

摩擦焊

mo cha han

friction welding

超声波焊

cao sheng bo han

ultrasonic welding

塑料焊接

su liao han jie

welding of plastics

金属焊接

jin shu han jie

welding of metal

飞溅

fei jian

spatter

喷溅

fen jian

splash 88 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

缩孔

shuo kong

shrinkage cavity

毛剌

mao ci

fin, Flash

飞边

fei bian

upset metal

电气焊

dian qi han

electrogas welding

气焊

qi han

gas welding

气割

qi ge

gas cutting

氧乙炔焊

yang yi que han

oxy-acetylene welding

电石，碳化钙

dian shi tan hua gai

calcium carbide, carbied

粒状电石

li zhuang dian shi

small granulated carbide

电石篮

dian shi lan

carbide container

电石框

dian shi kuang

receive carbide tray

乙炔气

yi kuai qi

acetylene gas

储气室

cu qi shi

gas holder

贮气室

zhu qi shi

rising gas-bell

氢氧焊

jing yang han

oxy-hydrogen welding

氧乙炔焰

yang yi que yan

oxy-acetylene flame

中性焰

zong xing yan

neutral flame

氧化焰

yang hua yan

oxidizing flame

碳化焰

tan hua yan

carburizing flame

焰芯

yan xin

inner cone,cone

内焰

nei yan

internal flame

外焰

wai yan

flame envelope

一次燃烧

yi ci ran shao

primary combustion

二次燃烧

er ci ran shao

secondry combustion

火焰稳定性

huo yan wen ding xing

flame stability

混合比

hun he bi

mixing ratio

回火

hui huo

flash-back

逆火

ni huo

backfire

预热氧

yu re yang

preheat oxygen

切割氧

qie ge yang

cutting oxygen

切割速度

qie ge shu du

cutting speed

切口，切缝

qie kou, qie feng

kerf

89 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

切割面

qie ge mian

face of cut

切割线

qie ge xian

line of cut

挂渣

gua zha

adhering slag

氧气瓶

yang qi ping

oxygen cylinder

乙炔瓶

yi que ping

acetylene cylinder

乙炔发生器

yi que fa sheng qi

acetylene generator, carbide-feed generator

低压乙炔发生器

di ya yi que fa sheng qi

low pressure acetylene generator

中压乙炔发生器

zong ya yi que fa sheng qi

medium pressure acetylene generator

移动式乙炔发生器

yi dong shi yi que fa sheng qi

portable acetylene generator

净化器

jing hua qi

purifier

滤清器

lv qing qi

filter

变压器

bian ya qi

transformer

减压器

jian ya qi

pressure reducing regulator, pressure regulator

入口压力计

ru kou ya li zhi

manometer for inlet

出口压力计

cu kou ya li zhi

manometer for outlet

止回阀

zhi hui fa

hydraulic valve

背压阀

bei ya fa

back pressure valve

汇压阀

hui ya fa

safety valve

气焊机

qi han ji

acetylene welder

氧气带

yang qi dai

oxygen hose

瓦斯带

wa si dai

gas hose

割炬，切割炬

ge ju, qie ge ju

cutting torch

焊炬

han ju

torch,welding torch, welding blow lamp, welding blowpipe

低压焊炬

di ya han ju

low pressure torch

等压式焊炬

deng ya shi han ju

balanced pressure torch

焊割两用炬

han ge liang yong ju

combined cutting and welding torch

割嘴

ge zui

cutting tip,cutting nozzle

快速割嘴

kuai shu ge zui

high speed nozzle

回火保险器，回火防止器

hui huo bao xian qi hui huo fang zhi qi

flashback arrester

接头

jie tou

joint ,connector

接头设计

jie tou she ji

joint design

对接接头

dui jie jie tou

butt joint

90 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

角接接头

jiao jie jie tou

corner joint

端接接头，卷边接头

duan jie jie tou juan bian jie tou

edge joint

搭接接头

ta jie jie tou

lap joint

单面盖板接头

dan mian gai ban jie tou

single strapped joint

双面盖板接头

shuang mian gai ban jie tou

double strapped joint

斜对接接头

xie dui jie jie tou

scarf butt joint

十字接头

shi zi jie tou

cross shaped joint,cruciform joint

T——形接头，T字接头

T - xing jie tou ,T xing jie tou

T- joint,tee joint

焊口

han kou

weld bond,weld junction

焊道

han dao

weld,weld bead,bead

焊缝

han feng

weld,weld bead,welded seam

定位焊缝

ding wei han feng

tack welding

非承载焊缝

fei cheng zai han feng

connective weld

承载焊缝

cheng zai han feng

strength weld

连续焊缝

lian xu han feng

continuous weld

断续焊缝

duan xu han feng

intermittent welding

纵向焊缝

zong xiang han feng

logitudinal weld

横向焊缝

heng xiang han feng

transverse weld

环形焊缝

huan xing han feng

girth weld, cicumferential weld

对接焊缝

dui jie han feng

butt welded seam

角焊缝

jiao han feng

fillet weld

角焊缝长度

jiao han feng chang du

fillet length

角焊缝角度

jiao han feng jiao du

fillet angle

正面角焊缝

zeng mian jiao han feng

fillet weld in normal shear

侧面角焊缝

ce mian jiao han feng

fillet weld in parallel shear

凸形角焊缝

tu xing jiao han feng

convex fillet weld

凹形角焊缝

ao xing jiao han feng

concave fillet weld

受剪角焊缝

shou jian jiao han feng

shear fillet

受拉角焊缝

shou la jiao han feng

tension fillet

焊缝正面

han feng zeng mian

face of weld

焊缝背面

han feng dei mian

back of weld

焊缝高度

han feng gao du

weld bead height

91 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

焊缝宽度

han feng kuan du

weld width

焊缝长度

han feng chang du

weld bead length,fusion length

焊缝厚度

han feng hou du

actual throat,actual throat thickness

焊缝凸度

han feng tu du

convexity

焊缝凹度

han feng ao du

concavity

焊趾

han zhi

toe of weld

焊脚

han jiao

leg

焊脚尺寸

han jiao ci chun

fillet weld size,size of a fillet weld

熔深

rong shen

penetration, depth of fusion

焊根

han gen

root of weld

焊缝轴线

han feng chou xian

axis of weld

焊缝金属

han feng jin shu

weld metal

焊缝代号

han feng dai hao

welding symbols

电弧电压

dian hu dian ya

arc voltage

引弧电压

yin hu dian ya

striking voltage

熔化速度

rong hua shu du

melting rate,burn-off rate

熔化系数

rong hua xi shu

melting coefficient

熔敷速度

rong bo shu du

deposition rate

熔敷系数

rong bo xi shu

deposition coefficient

热影响区

re ying xiang qu

heat affected zone

预热

yu re

preheat

后热

hou re

postheat

焊接温度

han jie wen du

welding temperature, welding heat

预热温度

yu re wen du

preheat temperature

后热温度

hou re wen du

postheat temperature

层间温度

ceng jian wen du

interpass temperature

焊态

han tai

as welded

焊接热循环

han jie re xun huan

weld thermal cycle

焊接温度场

han jie wen du chang

welding temperature field

焊后热处理

han hou re chu li

postweld heat treatment

焊接应力

han jie ying li

welding stress

焊接残余应力

han jie can yu ying li

welding residual stress

92 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

焊接残余变形

han jie can yu bian xing

welding residual deformation

熔焊

rong han

fusion welding

熔池

rong chi

molten pool,puddle

弧坑

hu keng

crater

溶敷顺序

rong fu shun xu

build up sequence

溶敷金属

rong fu jin shu

deposited metal

溶透焊道

rong tou han dao

penetration bead

根部焊道

gen bu han dao

toor pass

打底焊道

da di han dao

backing run, backing weld

封底焊道

feng di han dao

back weld,sealing run

摆动焊道

bai dong han dao

weave bead

线状焊道

xian zhuang han dao

stringer bead

焊波

han bo

ripple

焊层

han ceng

layer

焊接电弧

han jie dian hu

welding arc

引弧

yin hu

striking the arc

电弧稳定形

dian hu wen ding xing

arc stability

弧长

hu chang

length of arc

弧柱

hu zhu

arc column

弧柱压降

hu zhu ya jiang

voltage drop in the arc column

极性

ji xing

polarity

正极

zheng ji

positive

负极

fu ji

negative

反接

fan jie

reversed posarity,positive electrode

正接

zheng jie

straight polarity,negative electrode

焊接缺陷

han jie que xian

defects of welding,weld defects

未焊透，根部未焊透

wei han tou ,gen bu wei han tou

incompletepenetration,lack of penetration

未溶合

wei rong he

incomplete fusion,lack of fusion

夹渣

jia zha

slag inclusion

溶渣

rong zha

molten slag inclusion

夹杂物

jia za wu

line inclusion

链关夹杂物

lian zhuang jia za wu

line inclusion

93 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

焊渣

han zha

solidified slag

气孔

qi kong

boowhole,porosity

咬边，咬肉

yao bian ,yao rou

undercut

虫关气孔

chong zhuang qi kong

wormhole porosity

焊瘤

han liu

overlap,lap

白点，鱼眼

bai dian ,yu yan

fish eye

烧穿，焊穿

shao chuan 、hanchuan

melt-thru,burn-through

凹坑

ou keng

pit

未焊满，坡口未焊满

wei han man ,po kou wei han man

imcompletely filled groove

塌陷

ta xian

excessive penetration

错位

cuo wei

mismatch

宽度过大，熔宽过剩

kuan du guo da ,rong kuan guo sheng

excessive width

宽度太窄，熔宽不足

kuan du tai zhai ,rong kuan bu zu

insufficient width

焊缝增强过量

han feng zeng qiang guo liang

excessive reinforcement

焊缝增强不足

han feng zeng qiang bu zu

insufficient reinforcement

焊缝裂纹

han feng lie wen

weld crack

焊道下裂纹

han dao xia lie wen

underbead crack

焊道中心纵向裂纹

han dao zhong xin zong xiang lie wen

centerline crack

横向裂纹

heng xiang lie wen

transverse crack

根部裂纹，焊根裂纹

gen bu lie wen ,han ji lie wen

root crack

弧坑裂纹

hu keng lie wen

crater crack

热裂纹

re lie wen

hot crack

冷裂纹

leng lie wen

cold crack

延迟裂纹

yan chi lie wen

delayed crack

再热裂纹

zai re lie wen

reheat crack

焊趾裂纹

han zhi lie wen

toe crack

层状撕裂

ceng zhuang si lie

lamellar tearing

严重飞溅

yan zhong fei jian

excessive spatter

焊接变形

han jie bian xing

welding deformation

钎焊设备及工具

qian han she bei ji gong ju

brazing fittings and tools

烙铁

lao tie

solder iron

钎炬

qian ju

brazing torch

94 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

喷灯，焊接灯

pen deng 、han jie deng

blow lamp,blow torch

铜焊工具

tong han gong ju

brazing apparatus

铜焊钳

tong han qian

brazing clamp

铜焊炉

tong han lu

brazing furnace

锡焊衬套

xi han chen tao

soldering bushings

锡焊铁

xi han tie

soldering iron

锡焊用液

xi han yong ye

soldering fluid

锡焊灯

xi han deng

soldering lamp

铜焊灯

tong han deng

brazing lamp

钎焊

qian han

brazing,soldering

钎焊接头

qian han jie tou

brazcd joint

钎缝

qian feng

brazed seam

钎焊面

qian han mian

faying face

钎焊间隙

qian han jian xi

joint clearance of brazing

钎焊性

qian han xing

brazability,solderability

润湿性

run shi xing

wettability

铺展性

pu zhan xing

spreadability

硬钎焊，铜焊

ying qian han ,tong han

brazing

软钎焊，锡焊

ruan qian han ,xi han

soldering lamp

烙铁钎焊

lao tie qian han

iron soldering

火焰钎焊

huo yan qian han

flame soldering

电阻钎焊

dian zu qianhan

resistance brazing

电弧钎焊

dian hu qian hu

arc brazing

炉中钎焊

lu zhong qian han

furnace brazing

超声波钎焊

chao sheng bo qian han

ultrasonic brazing

钎焊材料

qian han cai liao

brazing material

熔焊材料

rong han cai liao

fusion welding material

钎料

qian liao

brazing alloy

钎剂

qian ji

brazing flux

阻流剂

zu liu ji

stop-off agent

无损检验

wu sun jian yan

Non- Destructive Testing

肉眼检查，外观检查

rou yan jian cha ,wai guan jian cha

visual testing

95 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

着色渗透试验

zhuo se shen tou shi yan

dye penetrant inspection

荧光渗透试验

ying guang she tou shi yan

fluorescent penetrant inspection

X射线照相

Xshe xian zhao xiang

X- ray radiograpjy

γ射线照相

γshe xian zhao xiang

gamma radiography

水压试验

shui ya shia yan

hydraulic testing

气密试验

qi mi shi yan

pneumatic testing

超声波探伤

chao sheng bo tan shang

ultrasonic test

磁粉探伤

ci fen tan shang

magnetic particle test

涡流探伤

wo liu tan shang

eddy current test

破坏探伤

po huai tan shang

destructive test

物体

wu ti

object

视网膜成象

shi wang mo cheng xiang

retinal image

透镜

tou jing

lens

渗透液

shen tou ye

penetrant

工件,试样

gong zuo 、shi yang

specimen

显色粉

xian se fen

developer powder

X射线源

Xshe xian yuan

X - ray source

底片

di pian

film

底片匣

di pian za

fim cartridge

X射线影像

Xshe xian ying xiang

X-ray image

铸铁外壳

zhu tie wai ke

cast iron casing

铅室

qian shi

lead cylinder

保护器

bao hu qi

safeguard

放射性钴

fang she xing gu

radiative cobalt

γ射线

γ she xian

gamma rays

焊道

han dao

weld bead

增感屏

zeng gan ping

intensifying screen

扛杆

gang gan

level

水压泵

shui ya beng

hydraulic pump

止回阀

zhi hui fa

check valve

水槽

shui cao

water tank

压力表

ya li biao

pressure gauge

96 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

回水管

hui shui guan

return pipe

泄漏

xie lou

leakage

压力容器

ya li rong qi

pressure vessel

超声波探伤器

chao sheng bo tan shang qi

ultrasonic flaw detector

超声波监视器

chao sheng bo jian shi qi

ultrasonic monitor

反射波

fan she bo

reflected sound

磁铁套

ci tie tao

magnet housing

弹簧提升磁铁

tan huang ti sheng ci tie

spring lifted magnet

双励磁探头线圈

shuang li ci tan tou xian quan

double probe-coil

探头

tan tou

probe head

仪表

yi biao

instrument

显微镜

xian wei jing

microscope

立体显微镜

li ti xian wei jing

stereomicroscope

探孔镜

tan kong jing

borcscope

直角管孔探测镜,直角式探孔镜

zhi jiao guan kong tan ce jing , zhi jiao shi tan kong jing

right-angle borescope

目镜

mu jing

eye piece

直角物镜

zhi jiao wu jing

right angle objective lens

物镜转换器

wu jing zhuan huan qi

nosepiece

聚焦机构

ju jiao ji gou

focusing mechanism

焦距旋钮

jiao ju xuan niu

focusing knob

目镜调节齿轮

mu jing tiao jie chi lun

eye-spacing adjustment gear

平衡微调螺丝

ping heng wei tiao luo si

acuity balancing adjustment

手动螺丝

shou dong luo si

hand rest attachment screw

指旋螺丝

zhi xuan luo si

thumb screw

工作长度,观测长度

gong zuo chang du ,guan ce chang du

working length

棱镜外壳

leng jing wai ke

prism housing

X射线发生管

Xshe xian fa sheng guan

X-ray tube

线性聚焦X射线发生管, 线焦X射线管

xian xing ju jiao Xshe xian fa sheng guan,xian jiao ,Xshe xian guan

line focus X- ray tube

热阴极X射线发生管

re yin ji Xshe xian fa sheng guan

coolidge X-ray tube

阴极

yin ji

cathode

阴极组件

yin ji zu jian

cathode assembly

电子

dian zi

electron

97 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

热阴极发射

re yin ji fa she

thermionic emission

毫安表

hao an biao

milliammeter

安培计

an pei biao

ammeter

高压变压器

gao ya bian ya qi

H.V transformer

220伏线路

220fu xian lu

220-volt line

高压峰值选择开关

gao ya feng zhi xuan ze kai guan

KVP selector switch

射线照相

she xian zhao xiang

photoradionraphy

电子照相

dian zi zhao xiang

electroradiography

透射式电子照相

tou she shi dian zi zhao xiang

transmission electron radiography

反辐射式电子照相

fan fu she shi dian zi zhao xiang

back-emission electron radiography

照相机

zhao xiang ji

camera

光电子

guang dian zi

photoelectron

底片显相

di pian xian xiang

cine-fluorex

正规显相

zheng gui xian xiang

regular fluorex

反光镜

fan guang jing

mirror

小物镜,窄角镜头

xiao wu jing ,zai jiao jing tou

small field lens

物镜

wu jing

object lens

显象管

xian xiang guan

fluorex tube

光电面

guang dian mian

photoelectric surface

荧光屏

ying guang ping

fluorescent screen

X射线目标

Xshe xian mu biao

X- ray target

硬X射线滤光板

ying Xshe xian lv guang ban

filter to harden X radiation

铅箔

qian bo

lead foil

铅罩

qian zhao

lead shield

铅膜,铅膜板

qian mo ,qian mo ban

lead diaphragm

聚焦线圈

ju jiao xian quan

focusing coil

一次线圈,初级线圈

yi ci xian quan ,chu ji xian quan

primary winding

二次线圈,次级线圈

er ci xian quan ,ci ji xian quan

secondary coil

一次回路,初级回路

yi ci hui lu ,chu ji hui lu

primary circuit

轻便X射线机

qing bian Xshe xian ji

mobile X -ray unit

透度计

tou du ji

penetrometer

金属线型透度计

jin shu xian xing tou du ji

wire type penetrometer

98 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

片型透度计,平板式透度计

pian xing tou du ji ,ping ban shi tou du ji

flat type penetrometer

沟槽片型透度计,园盘式透度计

gou cao pian xing tou du ji , yuan pan shi tou du ji

bead type penetrometer

三孔透度计

san kong tou du ji

three-hple penetrometer

锅炉规范透度计

guo lu gui fan tou du ji

boiler code penetrpmeter

台价型透度计,阶梯型透度计

tai jia xing tou du ji ,jie ti xing tou du ji

step penetrpmeter

探头

tan tou

search unit

发射探头

fa she tan tou

transmitter transducer

接收探头

jie shou tan tou

receiver transducer

接触式直探头

jie chu shi zhi tan tou

straight-beam contact search unit

表面式直探头

biao mian shi zhi tan tou

straight-beam faced unit

斜探头

xie tan tou

angle beam search unit

液浸式探头,水浸式探头

ye qin shi tan tou ,shui qin shi tan tou

immersion search unit

超声波探伤的基本方法

chao sheng bo tan shang de ji ben fang fa

basic ultrasonic test methods

脉协反射法, 脉冲反射式超声波探伤法

tou she fa ,chuan tou shi chao sheng bo tan shang fa mai xie fan she fa ,mai chong fan she shi chao sheng bo tan shang fa

同轴接头

tong zhou jie tou

coaxial connector

同轴电缆

tong zhou dian lan

coaxial cable

内部缺陷

nei bu que xian

internal flaw

耦合剂,贴合剂

ou he ji ,tie he ji

acoustic couplant,coupling agent

接受探头

jie shou tan tou

receiver search unit

超声波探头

chao sheng bo tan tou

ultrasonic transducer

角阻尼探头

jiao zu ni tan tou

edge-damped transducer

阻尼探头

zu ni tan tou

damped transducer

带保护片的探头

dai bao hu pian de tan tou

transducer with wear plate

折射角测定仪

zhe she jiao ce ding yi

refraction analyzer

折射角指针

zhe she jiao zhi zhen

refracted angle indicator

入射角指针

ru she jiao zhi zhen

incident angle indicator

压簧

ya huang

contact spring

压板

ya ban

contact plate

反射式超声波探伤仪

fan she shi chao sheng bo tan shang yi

reflectoscope

反射信号指示器

fan she xin hao zhi shi qi

RA monitor

刷定记录仪

shua ding ji lu yi

brush recorder

透射法,穿透式超声波探伤法

99 / 134

transmission technique pulse echo technique

汉语

英文

拼音

气动定时器

qi dong ding shi qi

pneumatic timer

缺陷波

que xian bo

defect

反射波

fan she bo

reflected sound

穿透波

chuan tou bo

travel sound

始脉冲波

shi mai chong bo

initial pulse

焊缝区截止波

han feng qu jie zhi bo

weld zone gate

超声波通路

chao sheng bo tong lu

sound bead

气源

qi yuan

air supply

电磁四通阀

dian ci si tong fa

solenoid operated 4-way valve

信号灯

xin hao deng

signal light

信号笛

xin hao di

signal horn

报警整定值

bao jing zheng ding zhi

alarm level set

液体渗透试验

ye ti shen tou shi yan

liquid penetrant test

成套式渗透探伤仪

cheng tao shi shen tou tan shang yi

self-contained penetrant inspection unit

涂刷渗透液

tu shua shen tou ye

applying penetrant

着色渗透液

zhuo se shen tou ye

dye penetrant

荧光渗透液

ying guang shen tou ye

fluorescent penetrant inspection

试验台

shi yan tai

inspection table

水洗

shui xi

water spray

干粉显示剂,干性显示粉

gan fen xian shi ji ,gan xing xian shi fen

dry developer

湿粉显示剂,湿性显示粉

shi fen xian shi ji ,shi xing xian shi fen

wet developer

围帘

wei lian

curtain

试验护罩

shi yan hu zhao

inspection hood

烘箱护罩

hong xiang hu zhao

drier curtain

旋转洗盘

xuan zhuan xi pan

whirlwash

水池,淋洗池

shui chi、lin xi chi

rinse tank

控制盘

kong zhi pan

control panel

脱液盘

tuo ye pan

drain pan

伤纹

shang wen

indication

渗透伤纹

shen tou shang wen

penetrant indication

裂缝

lie feng

large crack, opening

裂纹

lie wen

crack,tight crack,cold shut

100 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

局部焊接皱皮

ju bu han jie zhou pi

partially welded lap

凹痕,气孔

ou hen ,qi kong

pit,porosity

夹渣

jia zha

inclusion

环向磁化

huan xiang ci hua

circular magnetization

横向磁化

heng xiang ci hua

transverse magnetization

纵向磁化

zong xiang ci hua

longitudinal magnetization

线圈磁化

xian quan ci hua

coil magnetization

轭架磁化,永久磁铁磁化

e jia ci hua ,yong jiu ci tie ci hua

yoke magnetization

表面汇漏磁场

biao mian xie lou ci chang

surface leakage field

环形磁场

huan xing ci chang

circular magnetic field

局部环形磁场

ju bu huan xing ci chang

localized circular field

纵向磁场

zong xiang ci chang

longitudinal magnetic field

磁化电流

ci hua dian liu

magnetic current

磁力线

ci li xian

magnetic lines of force

磁粉

ci fen

magnetic particles

接触板

jie chu ban

contact plate

触头

chu tou

contact probe

蹄形永久磁铁

ti xing yong jiu ci tie

permanent magnet yoke

磁力强度

ci li qiang du

intensity of magnetizing force

缺陷深度

que xian shen du

depth of defect

工艺管道

gong yi guan dao

Process Piping

管道布置-装置配管

guan dao bu zhi --zhuang zhi pei guan

piping layout-installation piping

管道总布置

guan dao zong bu zhi

general arrangement of pipeline, generl\al layout of pipeline

架空管道

jia kong guan dao

elevated pipelinemoverhead line

地下管道

di xia guan dao

underground pipeline

装置内配管

zhuang zhi nei pei guan

yard piping

装置内管架

zhuang zhi nei guan jia

yard piping rack,yard piping support

管廊,一排管架

guan lang ,yi pai guan jia

yard support bent,yard steel bent

单层管架

dan ceng guan jia

one level yard

单个管架

dan ge guan jia

yard bank

管架立柱

guan jia li zhu

yard column

管架上梁

guan jia shang liang

top yard bank

101 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

管架下梁

guan jia xia liang

bottom yard bank

(管)沟,(电缆)沟

(guan)gou ,(dian lan)gou

trench

埋管深度

mai guan shen du

pipelaying depth

沟盖板

gou gai ban

cover plate,trench cover

框架,构筑物

kuang jia ,gou zhu wu

structure

操作工

cao zuo gong

operator

操作平台

cao zuo ping tai

platform

螺口接管台

luo kou jie guan tai

threadolet,THLET

检修走道,人行栈桥

jian xiu zou dao ,ren xing zhan qiao

catwalk

(检修)通道

(jian xiu)tong dao

access road

走道,通行道

zou dao tong xing dao

walkway

悬臂支架

xuan bi zhi jia

cantilever

管墩

guan dun

pipe sleeper

裸管,不保温管

luo guan 、bu bao wen guan

bare line

管架间矩

guan jia jian ju

spacing between tard support bents

管架跨距

guan jia kua ju

yard span,yard steel span

管道跨距

guan dao kua ju

lines span

管间距

guan jian ju

lines spacing

标高

biao gao

elevation,EL

地面标高

di mian biao gao

grade,grade elevation,grade level,ground elevation

标高相等

biao gao xiang deng

no elevation difference

净空,净距

jing kong ,jing ju

clearance,gap

(高度方向的)净空

(gao du fang xiang de)jing kong

headroom

阀门净空

fa men jing kong

valve spacing

水平角

shui ping jiao

horizontal angle,HOR

凸面,密封面

tu mian ,mi feng mian

raised face;R.F.

中心线

zhong xin xian

center line

管底

guan di

bottom of pipe,B.O.P.

管架

guan jia

pipe stanchion,PS

设备位号

she bei wei hao

symbol of equipment

管道代号

guan dao dai hao

piping code

管线号,管号

guan xian hao ,guan hao

line number

102 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

管段号

guan duan hao

spool number

管段所在图号

guan duan suo zai tu hao

drawing identification

管段顺序号

guan duan shun xu hao

consecutive spool number

管经尺寸

guan jing chhi cun

dimension of diameter

参考尺寸

can kao chi cun

reference, REF.

图号

tu hao

drawing number

界区

jie qu

battery limit

接续分界线

jie xu fen jie xian

match line,ML

制图北向

zhi tu bei xiang

descriptive north

地坪

di ping

grade

现场焊接

xian chang han jie

field weld,F.W.

保温层

bao wen ceng

insulation

对焊法兰

dui han fa lan

weld neck flange,W.N.F.

盲插板法兰

mang cha ban fa lan

blindable flange

滑套法兰

hua tao fa lan

slip on flange S.O.F.

两端带法兰的短管

liang tao dai fa lan de duan guan

spool piece

蒸汽伴热供汽管

zheng qi ban re gong qi guan

steam tracing supply line

供气总管

gong qi zong guan

steam supply header

主蒸气管,蒸气主管

zhu zheng qi guan ,zheng qi zhu guan

steam main

伴热蒸汽主管

ban re zheng qi zhu guan

tracing supply header

分主管

fen zhu guan

subheader

皮托管

pi tuo guan

pitot tube

流量管

liu liang guan

flow tube

异径管

yi jing guan

reducer

多孔管

duo kong guan

perforated pipe

集合管,分配管

ji he guan ,fen pei guan

manifold

伴热管

ban re guan

tracer pipe

电伴热管

dian ban re guan

clectric traced

半月型伴热套管

ban yue xing ban re tao guan

half moon jacketing

蒸气伴热管

zheng qi ban re guan

steam traced

多程伴热管

duo cheng ban re guan

multiple tracer

蒸气伴热冷凝液管

zheng qi ban re leng ning ye guan

steam tracing condensate lines

103 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

冷凝液回收总管

leng ning ye hui shou zong guan

condensate return header

密闭的化学污水管

mi bi de hua xue wu shui guan

close chemical sewer

偏心异径管,偏心大小头

pian xin yi jing guan ,pian xin da xiao tou

eccentric reducer,Ecc.Red.

同心径管,同心大小头

tong xin jing guan ,tong xin da xiao tou

concentric reducer,CONC.RED.

冷凝液包

leng ning ye bao

condensate drip leg

软管接头

ruan guan jie tou

hose connection

挠性接头

nao xing jie tou

flexible hose

型锻螺纹接头

xing duan luo wen jie tou

swage nipple

卸料接头

xie liao jie tou

unloading connection

备用接头

bei yong jie tou

unused spares

隔膜密封压力接头

ge mo mi feng ya li jie tou

diaphragm seal pressure connection

管帽

guan mao

cap

焊帽

han mao

weldcap

石棉带

shi mian dai

asbestos tape

伴热阀门

ban re fa men

traced valve

放水阀门(装有丝堵)

fang shui fa men (zhuang you si du )

drain valve with plug

闸阀

za fa

gate valve

截止阀,球心阀

jie zhi fa ,qiu xin fa

globe valve

蝶阀

die fa

butterfly valve

调节阀

tiao jie fa

control valve

带手轮的调节阀

dai shou lun de tiao jie fa

control valve with handwheel

针阀

zhen fa

needle valve

对焊阀

dui han fa

butt weld valve

球阀

qiu fa

ball valve

电动球阀

dian dong qiu fa

motor operated ball valve

V形落球调节阀

Vxing luo qiu tiao jie fa

vee ball control valve

无润滑的旋塞阀

wu run hua de xuan sai fa

non-lubricated plug valve

球形旋塞阀

qiu xing xuan sai fa

ball cock

角阀

jiao fa

angle valve

疏水阀

shu shui fa

trap

底阀

di fa

foot valve

安全阀与安全泄液阀

an quan fa yu an quan xie ye fa

safety valve & relief valve

104 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

三通阀

san tong fa

three way valve

过流阀

guo liu fa

excess flow valve

截流止回阀

jie liu zhi hui fa

stop check valve

止回阀,单向阀

zhi hui fa ,dan xiang fa

check valve

电磁阀

dian ci fa

solenoid valve

主管切断阀

zhu guan qie duan fa

header isolation valve, shut-off valve

盲板封头

mang ban feng tou

blinded connection

塞子堵头

sai zi du tou

plugged connection

螺纹管帽

luo wen guan mao

screw type cap

工艺管线

gong yi guan xian

process line

地上管线

di shang guan xian

line above ground

地下管线

di xia guan xian

line below ground

夹套管线

jia tao guan xian

jacketed pipe line

绝热管线

jue re guan xian

insulated pipe line

仪表管线

yi biao guan xian

instrument line

跨界区管线

kua jie qu guan xian

line crossing battery limit

生产界区

sheng chan jie qu

process battery limit

复式过滤器

fu shi guo lv qi

duplex type strainer

帽形过滤器

mao xing guo lv qi

puritan hat strainer

锥形过滤器

zhui xing guo lv qi

cone type strainer

Y型过滤器

Yxing guo lv qi

"Y"type strainer

洗眼器

xi yan qi

eye washer

分离器

fen li qi

separator

取样冷却器

qu yang leng que qi

sample cooler

取样口

qu yang kou

sample connection

喷射器,升压器

pen she qi ,sheng ya qi

ejector, eductor, booster

膨胀节,补偿器

peng zhang jie ,bu chang qi

expansion joint

阻火器

zhu huo qi

flame arrestor

缓冲器

huan cong qi

desurger or accumulator

塑料防护罩

su liao fang hu zhao

plastic weather cap

喷淋器

pen lin qi

body shower

真空破坏器

zhen kong po huai qi

vaccum breaker

105 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

转子流量计

zhuan zi liu liang ji

rotameter

流量管

liu liang guan

flow tube

流量计

liu liang ji

flow quantity or displacement meter

观察式流量指示器

guan cha shi liu liang zhi shi qi

sight flow indicator

漏斗

lou dou

funnel

就地安装仪表,一次仪表

jiu di an zhuang yi biao ,yi ci yi biao

instrument locally mounted

盘装仪表,二次仪表

pan zhuang yi biao, er ci yi biao

instrumnet board mounted

压缩机盘装(仪表)

ya suo ji pan zhuang (yi biao)

compressor board mounted

爆破膜

bao po mo

rupture disc

管径

guan jing

pipe diametr, size of pipe

管口

guan kou

pipe orifice

管子切削

guan zi qie xiao

pipe cutting

弯管

wan guan

bend pipe

盘管,旋管

pan guan, xuan guan

pipe coil

槽形管

cao xing guan

channel pipe

弯管角度,弯曲度

wan guan jiao du ,wan qu guan

angle of bend

管子螺纹

guan zi luo wen

pipe thread

管子车丝

guan zi che si

pipe threading

切口毛翅

qie kou mao chi

list edge

管垢

guan gou

tube scale

管道漏水

guan dao lou shui

pipe leakage

管子配件,管子附件

guan zi pei jian ,guan zi fu jian

pipe fitting

配件,附件

pei jian, fu jian

fitting metal

对接配件

dui jie pei jian

joint fitting

管配件,管接头

guan pei jian ,guan jie tou

pipe fitting

装配工作

zhuang pei gong zuo

fiting work

紧密接合

jin mi jie he

tight fitting

附件装配

fu jian zhuang pei

fitting assembling

附件装配图

fu jian zhuang pei tu

fitting arrangement drawing

管道连接

guan dao lian jie

pipe coupling , pipe connection

管子接头

guan zi jie tou

pipe joint, pipe union

管子螺纹接头

guan zi luo wen jie tou

pipe nipple

106 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

螺丝接头

luo si jie tou

threaded joint

套管接头

tao guan jie tou

tubular splice

焊接接头

han jie jie tou

welding joint

承插式接头

cheng cha shi jie tou

female joint

管子承口

guan zi cheng kou

pipe socket

管子承头

guan zi cheng tou

female end of pipe

管子插口

guan zi cha kou

pipe spigot

插口端

cha kou duan

spigot end

双承弯管

shuang cheng wan guan

double bell end, bend with double hub

单承弯管

dan cheng wan guan

bend with single hub

堵缝

du feng

caulking

堵缝麻絮

du feng ma xu

caulker's oakum

浸油麻丝

jin you ma si

dipped yarn

管子接头堵塞料,麻丝油灰

guan zi jie tou du shai ke,ma si you hui

pipe - joint compund

法兰接头

fa lan jie tou

flanged joint

法兰弯头

fa lan wan tou

flange bend

法兰扩缘弯头

fa lan kuo yuan wan tou

flange and flare elbow

法兰扩缘短管

fa lan kuo yuan duan tou

flange and flare piece

法兰四通

fa lan si tong

flanged cross

法兰三通

fa lan san tong

flanged tee

法兰联管

fa lan lian guan

flanged union

法兰穿墙管

fa lan chuan qiang guan

flanged wall piece

法兰堵头

fa lan du tou

flanged plug

法兰螺栓

fa lan luo shuan

flange bolt

法兰螺帽

fa lan luo mao

flange nut

单盘法兰插口弯管

dan pan fa lan cha kou wan guan

flange and spigot bend

管道机具

guan dao ji ju

pipe machine and tools

弯管机

wan guan ji

pipe bending machine

切管机

qie guan ji

pipe cutter, pipe - cutting machine, tube cutter

压边机

ya bian ji

flanging press

切管和车丝机

qie guan he che si ji

pipe cutting and threading machine

焊管机

han guan ji

pipe welder, pipe welding machine

107 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

调直管器

tiao zhi guan qi

pipe straightener

装管工具

zhuang guan gong ju

pipe tool

管子扳手

guan zi ban shou

tube spanner,pipe wrench

管子铰刀

gaun zi jiao dao

pipe reamer

链条管扳手

lian tiao guan ban shou

chain pipe wrench

管子丝口扳钳

guan zi si kou ban qian

pipe die

管钳

gaun qian

pipe forceps, pipe tongs, pipe grip

台管钳

tai guan qian

pipe vice

链台钳

lian tai qian

chain - pipe vice

丝扳

si ban

thread cutter

堵缝凿

du feng zao

caulking chisel

堵缝锤

du feng chui

caulking hammer

抓管工具

zhua guan gong ju

pipe grab

接管夹

jie guan jia

pipe-jointing clip

清管器

qing guan qi

pipe - line cleaner

管道定位器

guan dao ding wei qi

pipe locator

管夹钉

guan jia ding

pipe nail

管道温度计

guan dao wen du ji

pipe thermometer

施工设备和工具

shi gong she bei he gong ju

Construction Equipmentsand Tools

通用施工机具

tong yong shi gong ji ju

common construction machines and implements

机械和工具

ji ju he gong ju

machinery and implement

施工机械

shi gong ji xie

construction machinery

土方机械

tu fang ji xie

earthwork equipments

起重机械

qi zhong ji xie

cranes

木工机械

mu gong ji xie

carpenter's machines

机加工设备

ji jia gong she bei

machine processing equipments

运输机械

yun shu ji xie

transport vehicles

检验试验设备

jian yan shi yan she bei

inspection and testing equipments

X光射线探伤机

x guang she xian tan shang ji

X- ray detecting equipments

锻压设备

duan ya she bei

forging press

钢筋加工设备

gang jin jia gong she bei

reinforcing - bar processing equipments

汽车修理设备

qi che xiu li she bei

truck fixing equipments

108 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

电焊机

dian han ji

welding equipments

起重机

qi zhong ji

crane,hoist,derrick

电动起重机,电葫芦

dian dong qi zhong ji , dian hu lu

electric crane, motor hoist

塔式起重机,塔式吊

ta shi qi zhong ji,ta shi diao

column crane, tower crane

液压起重机

ye ya qi zhong ji

hydro - crane

悬臂起重机

xuan bi qi zhong qi

cantilever crane, arm crane, overhang crane

转柱起重机

zhuan zhu qi zhong ji

pillar crane

转臂起重机

zhuan bi qi zhong ji

derrick crance

移动转臂起重机

yi dong zhuan bi qi zhong ji

travelling derrick crane

旋转挺杆起重机

xuan zhuan ting gan qi zhong ji

swing jib crane

吊头起重机

diao dou qi zhong ji

skip crane

抱杆牵索起重机

bao gan qian suo qi zhong ji

guy derrick, gin pole derrick

轻型桅杆起重机

qing xing wei gan qi zhong ji

light mast crane

双悬臂起重机

shuang xuan biqi zhong ji

double - cantilever crane

攀缘式起重机

pan yuan shi qi zhong ji

climbing crane

平台式起重机

ping tai shi qi zhong ji

platform hoist

固定支架起重机

gu ding zhi jia qi zhong ji

stiffleg derrick

三角起重机

shan jiao qi zhong ji

shear - leg crane

履带式起重机,履带吊

fu dai shi qi zhong ji fu dai diao

汽车式起重机,汽车吊

qi che shi qi zhong ji, qi che diao

悬臂汽车吊

xuan bi qi che diao

crawler crane, caterpillar crane autocrane, crane truck, lorrymounted crane, truck crane, mobile crane mobile slewing crane

龙门吊

long men diao

gantry, gantry crane

桥式吊

qiao shi diao

bridge crane

浮吊

fu diao

floating crane

天车

tian che

travelling overhead crane

抓斗式起重机

zhao dou shi qi zhong ji

grab crane

装料吊车

zhuang liao diao che

charging crane

格构式桅杆

ge gou shi wei gan

lattice pole

格状桅杆

ge zhuang wei gan

girder pole

起重桅杆

qi zhong wei gan

gin pole

转盘抱杆

zhuan pan bao gan

guy derrick

格构抱杆

ge gou bao gan

lattice mast

109 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

卷杨机

juan yang ji

hoist winch

电动卷扬机

dian dong juan yang ji

electrichoist

液压卷扬机

ye ya juan yang ji

hydraulic hoist

单筒卷扬机

dan tong juan yang ji

single winch

双筒卷扬机

shuang tong juan yang ji

double winch,double - drum hoist

塔式卷扬机

ta shi juan yang ji

tower hoist

绞盘，绞磨

jiao pan, jiao mo

capstan winch, whim

动力绞盘

dong li jiao mo

power capstan

施工绞车

shi gong jiao che

builder's winch

吊链

diao lian

chain hoist

吊索，吊链，吊环

diao suo ,diao lian, diao huan

sling

钢丝绳

gang si sheng

wire rope

麻绳

ma sheng

hemp rope

神仙葫芦，倒链

shen xian hu lu ,dao lian

chain block

滑轮

hua lun

pulley, sheave

滑轮组

hua lun zu

pulley block,sheave block, tackle - block,block and tackle

滑轮轮毂

hua lun lun gu

pulley boss

辘轳

lu lu

pulley tackle

滑轮夹板

hua lun jia ban

pulley yoke

紧轮夹板

jin xian hua lun

snatch block

绳索死结，瓶结

sheng suo si jie ,ping jie

buider's knot

运输机，输送机

yun shu ji , shu song ji

conveyer

施工用升降机

shi gong yong sheng jiang ji

builder's knot

吊斗提升机

diao dou ti shseng ji

skip hoist

斗式提升机

dou shi ti sheng ji

bucket elevator, beltbucket elevator, bucket lifter

箱式提升机

xiang shi ti sheng ji

case elevator

双带提升机

shuang dai ti sheng ji

twin riser

平板提升机

ping ban ti sheng ji

apron elevator

井架式提升机

jing jia shi ti sheng ji

tower elevator

垂直提升输送机

chui zhi ti sheng shu song ji

verticle rising conveyor

带式输送机

dai shi shu song ji

band conveyor, belt conveyor

双轮传动带式输送机

shuang lun chuandong dai shi shu song ji

dual drum drive belt conveyor

110 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

拼装式皮带运输机

pin zhuang shi pi dai yun shu ji

pre - built sectional belt conveyor

移动式皮带动榆机

yi dong shi pi dai yun shu ji

mobile belt conveyor

螺旋输送机

luo xuan shu song ji

screw conveyor

吊挂式链输送机

diao gua shi lian shu song ji

chain trolley conveyor

振动输送机

zhen dong shu song ji

vibrating conveyor

辊子输送机

gun zi shi song ji

roller conveyor

斗式输送机

dou shi shu song ji

bucket conveyer

横向皮带输送机

heng xiang pi dai shu song ji

transverse belt conveyer

刮板式输送机

gua ban shi shu song ji

flight conveyer,scraper conveyer

螺旋送料机

luo xuan song liao ji

feed screw

装载机

zhuang zhai ji

loader- dozer

叉车

cha che

fork - lift

叉车式动输车

cha che shi yun shu che

fork - lift truck

拖车，挂车

tuo che ,gua che

trailer

平板拖车

ping ban tuo che

platform trailer

平板车

ping ban che

flat truck

平板大卡车

ping ban da ka che

crawler truck, platform truck

拖持式车

tuo gua shi che

coupled truck

翻斗车，自卸车

fan dou che , zi xie che

skip car, dumpcar, tip lorry

手推车

shou tui che

barow truck, hand cart

拖拉机

tuo la ji

tractor

挖土机，挖掘机

wa tu ji ,wa jue ji

excavator

单斗挖掘机

dan dou wa jue ji

single trolley excavator

反铲两头忙

fan chan liang tou mang

back - hoe loader

抓斗挖土机

zhao dou wa tu ji

cramshell shovel

多斗臂式挖土机

duo dou bi shi wa tu ji

bucket boom excavator

拖铲挖土机

tuo chan wa tu ji

slackline cableway exavator

挖沟机

wa gou ji

ditcher

凿沟机，挖槽机

zao gou ji ,wa cao ji

channeller

压路机

ya lu ji

road roller

两轮压路机

liang lun ya lu ji

tandem road roller

夯捣式压路机

hang dao shi ya lu ji

tamping roller

111 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

推土机

tui tu ji

dozer,bulldozer

履带式推土机

fu dai shi tui tu ji

crawler, bulldozer

刮铲推土机

gua chan tui tu ji

blade dozer

刮板推土机

gua ban tui tu ji

rake dozer

刮土机

gua tu ji

scraper, bull- clam shovel

铲运机

chan yun ji

earth-moving scraper

自动铲运机

zi dong chan yun ji

motor scraper

电铲

dian chan

electric dipper, electric shovel

运土机

yun tu ji

earth mover

填土机

tian tu ji

back filler

夯实机

hang shi ji

beater

打夯机

da hang ji

tamping machine

蛙式打夯机，蛤蟆夯

wa shi da hang ji , ha ma hang

frog rammer

内燃打夯机

nei ran da hang ji

explosion ram

木芬

mu fen

beetle

铁芬

tie fen

tamping iron

打桩机

da zhuang ji

pile driver, mechanical pile driver

灰浆机

hui jiang ji

mortar pump

砂浆搅拌机

shanjiang jiao ban ji

mortar mixer

混凝土搅拌机

hun ning tu jiao banji

concrete mixer

混凝土振动器

hun ning tu zhen dong qi

concrete vibrator

混凝土搅拌车

hun ning tu jianoban che

concrete truck mixer

压碎机

ya shui ji

crushing machine

铲泥机

chan ni ji

slusher

水压机

sui ya ji

hydraulic press

发电机

fa dian ji

electric generator

交流发电机

jiao liu fa dian ji

A.C.(alternating current)generator

直流发电机

zhi liu fa dian ji

D.C. (direct current) generator

发动机

fa dong ji

electric motor,engine

柴油机

cai you ji

diesel engine

内燃机

nei ran ji

internal combustion engine

切管机

qie guan ji

pipe cutter,pipe-cutting machine,tube cutter

112 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

弯管机

wan guan ji

pipe bender,pipe bending machine

卷板机

juan ban ji

plate bender rolls,plate bending rolls

剪板机

jian ban ji

plate shears

剪切机

jian qie ji

shear machine

压边机

ya bian ji

flanging press

管子车丝机

guan zi che si ji

pipe threading machine

水泵

shui beng

water pump

潜水泵

qian shui beng

submersible pump

给水泵

gei shui beng

feed pump

轴流泵

zhou liu beng

axial flow pump

冷凝回水泵

leng ning hui shui beng

condensation return pump

压力水泵

ya li shui beng

force pump

离心泵

li xin beng

centrifugal pump

真空泵

zhen kong beng

vacuum pump

泥浆泵

ni jiang beng

slurry pump

液压试压泵

ye ya shi ya beng

hydraulic testing pump

排水泵

pai shui beng

drainage pump

污水泵

wu shui beng

sewage pump,sewage water pump

管道泵

guan dao beng

inline pump

混流泵

hun liu beng

mixed-flow pump

计量泵

ji liang beng

metering pump

射流泵

she liu beng

jet pump

喷射泵

fen she beng

ejector pump

备用泵

bei yong beng

stand- by pump, supplementary pump

起动泵

qi dong beng

primer pump

柱塞泵

zhu sai beng

plunger pump

万向节泵

wan xiang jie beng

universal - joint pump

凸转轮子泵

tu zhuan lun zi beng

lobe pump

双螺杆泵

shuang luo gan beng

two - screw pump

转叶泵

zhuan ye beng

swinging vane pump

滑极泵

hua ji beng

shuttle block pump

循环油泵

xun huan you beng

oil circulating pump

113 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

手摇泵，手压泵

shou yao beng , shou ya beng

hand pump, wobble pump

深井泵

shen jing beng

deep well pump

涡轮泵

wo lun beng

turbine pump

旋涡泵，涡流泵

xuan wo beng , wo liu beng

vortex pump

封闭式电磁泵

feng bi shi dian ci beng

hermetically sealed magnetic drive pump

双作用蒸汽往复泵

shuang zuo yong zeng qi wang fu beng

duplex acting steam -driven reciprocating pump

双作用活塞式往复泵

shuang zuo yong huo sai shi wang fu beng

double action reciprocating pump,bucket type

压缩机

ya suo ji

compressor

螺杆压缩机

luo gan ya suo ji

screw compressor

旋转式螺杆压缩机

xuan zhuan shi luo gan ya suo ji

rotary helical screw compressor

活塞式压缩机

huo sai shi ya suo ji

piston compressor

往复式压缩机

wang fu shi ya suo ji

reciprocating compressor

低密度聚乙烯高压压缩机

di mi du ju yi xi gao ya ya suo ji

high pressure compessor for low density polyethylene process

水平剖分式离心压缩机

shui ping pou fen shi li xin ya suo ji

horizontally split centrifugal compressor

空气压缩机

kong qi ya suo ji

air compressor

移动式空压机

yi dong shi kong ya ji

mobile air compressor

施车式空压机

tuo che shi kong ya ji

trailer type air compressor

高压气缸

gao ya qi gang

high-pressure cylinder

电焊机

dian han ji

electric welding machine,welder

交流电弧焊机

jiao liu dian hu han ji

A.C arc welder

直流电弧焊机

zhi liu dian hu han ji

D.C arc welder

氩弧焊机

ya hu han ji

argon welder

鼓风机，压气机

gu feng ji , ya qi ji

blower

滑片式压气机

hua pian shi ya qi ji

sliding - vane rotary blower

单叶轮离心式鼓风机

dan ye lun li xin shi gu feng ji

single impeller centrifugal blower

液环式压气机

ye huan shi kong ya qi

liquid - piston rotary blower

五级涡轮式压气机

wu ji wo lun shi ya qi ji

five - stage turboblower

风机

feng ji

fan

通风机和工业用风机

tong feng ji he gong ye yong feng ji

ventilating and industrial fan

离心式风机

li xin shi feng ji

centrifugal fan

旋浆式风机

xuan jiang shi feng ji

propeller fan

管装式轴流风机

guan zhuangshi zhou liu feng ji

tubeaxial fan

114 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

翼式轴流风机

yi shi zhou liu feng ji

vaneaxial fan

直叶式风机

zhi ye shi feng ji

straight-blade fan

前曲叶式风机

qian qu ye shi feng ji

forward-curved fan

车床

che chuang

lathe

卧式车床

wo shi che chuang

horizontal lathe

立式车床

li shi che chuang

vertical lathe

自动车床

zi dong che chuang

automatic lathe

万能车床

wan neng che chuang

universal lathe

精密车床

jing mi che chuang

precision lathe

刨床

bao chuang

planer

牛头刨

niu tou bao

shaper

单柱式龙门刨床

dan zhu shi long men bao chuang

open side planer

双柱式龙门刨床

shuang zhu shi long men bao chuang

double housing planer

台式刨床

tai shi bao chuang

bench planer

液压刨床

ye ya bao chuang

hydraulic planer

万能刨床

wan nengbao chuang

universal planer

钻床

zuan chuang

drill,drill lathe, drilling machine, driller

立式钻床

li shi zuan chuang

upright drill,upright driller

旋臂钻床

xuan bi zuan chuang

radial drilling machine

摇臂钻床

yao bi zuan chuang

radial drill

卧式钻床

wo shi zuan chuang

lathe drill

台式钻床

tai shi zuan chuang

bench drill

铣床

xi chuang

miller, milling machine

镗床

tang chuang

boring machine, boring mill

冲床

cong chuang

punching manchine, press

磨床

mo chuang

grinder, grinding machine

内园磨床

nei yuan mo chuang

internal grinder

金刚砂磨床

jin gang sha mo chuang

emery grinder,emery sharpener

园台平面磨床

yuan tai ping mian mo chuang

rotary grinder

插凿机，切凿机

cha zao ji , qie zao ji

gear planer

扎钢机

zha gang ji

rolling mill

高炉

gao lu

blast furnace

115 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

平炉

ping lu

open hearth furnaue, open hearth

转炉，吹风炉

zhuan lu ,chui feng lu

converter

工具柜

gong ju gui

tool storage unit

工具箱

gong ju xiang

tool box

工具盒

gong ju he

tool chest

卡盘

ka pan

chuck

夹具

jia ju

jaw vice

接管夹

jie guan jia

pipe- jointing clip

抓管工具

zhua guan gong ju

pipe grab

管夹钉

guan jia ding

pipe nail

管道定位器

guan dao ding wei qi

pipe locator

调直管器

tiao zhi guan dao

pipe straightener

划规

hua gui

divider, wire gage

半径规

ban jing gui

radius gage

螺距规

luo ju gui

thread pitch gage

线规

xian gui

wire gage

塞尺

sai chi

feeler

计算尺

ji suan chi

slide rule

钢尺

gang chi

steel rule

钢曲尺

gang qu chi

steel square

钢卷尺

gang juan chi

steel tape

直角尺

zhi jiao chi

square,square rule

丁字尺

ding zhi chi

T-square

千分尺

qian fen chi

micrometer

深度千分尺

shen du qian fen chi

depth mircometer

内径和外径千分尺

nei jing he wai jing qian fen chi

inside and outside mircometer

千分表

qian fen biao

dial gauge

螺丝刀，改锥，旋凿

luo si dao, gai zhui , xuan zao

screw driver

夹子，夹具，钳子

jia zi ,jia ju , qian zi

tongs

卡尺，卡钳

ka chi ,ka qian

calliper

游标卡尺

you biao ka chi

slide gauge,slide calliper

内外卡钳

nei wai ka qian

combination callipers 116 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

老虎钳，起钉钳

lao hu qian ,qi ding qian

pincers

花腮钳

hua sai qian

combination pliers with side cutting jaws

钳子，克比钳

qian zi , ke si qian

pliers

钢比钳

gang si qian

combination pliers

尖嘴钳

jian zhui qian

longflat nose pliers

剪钳

jian qian

cutting pliers

平口钳

ping kou qian

gripping tongs

台虎钳

tai hu qian

bench vice

虎钳夹

hu qian jia

vice clamp

手虎钳

shou hu qian

hand vice

管钳

guan qian

pipe pliers, tongs, forceps, grip

凿子

zao zi

chisel

小刀

xiao dao

pocket knife

工作台

gong zuo tai

bench

锤子，螂头

chui zi, lang tou

hammer

手锤

shou chui

hand hammer

钉锤

ding chui

tack-hammer

小铁锤

xiao tie chui

adze-eye hammer

园头锤

yuan tou chui

hammer with spherical head

羊角锤，抓钉锤

yang jiao chui , zhua ding chui

claw hammer

铆钉锤

mao ding chui

riveting hammer

大锤

da chui

sledge hammer

锤钻机

chui zuan ji

hammer drill

斧子

fu zi

axe, ax

铁砧

tie zhen

anvil

电砧

dian zhen

electric drill

手摇钻

shou yao zuan

brace, drill brace

空心钻

kong xin zuan

core drill

麻花钻

ma hua zuan

fluted drill, fluted twist drill, screw auger

弓摇钻

gong yao zuan

bow drill

锉子，锉刀

cuo zi , cuo dao

file

粗锉

cu cuo

rasp

117 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

细锉

xi cuo

smooth file

扁锉，平锉

bian cuo, ping cuo

flat file

方锉

fang cuo

square file

园锉

yuan cuo

round file

半园锉

ban yuan cuo

half - round file

三角锉

shan jiao cuo

triangular file

粗齿锉

cu chi cuo

bastard file

刮刀

gua dao

scraper

扳手

ban shou

spanner, wrench

活动扳手

huo dong ban shou

adjustable wrench,adjustable spanner, English spanner

曲柄扳手

qu bing ban shou

brace wrench

套筒扳手

tao jian ban shou

box socket sets, box spanner

六角套筒扳手

liu jiao tao jian ban shou

hexagonal socket wrench

梅花扳手

mei hua ban shou

double offset ring spanner

冲击扳手

cong ji ban shou

impact wrench

管子扳手

guan zi ban shou

pipe tie

双头扳手

shuang tou ban shou

double - ender, double- end wrench

方形套筒扳手

fang xing tao jia ban shou

spanner for square nut

开口扳手

kai kou ban shou

open end wrench

丝板

si ban

thread cutter

锯

ju

saw

电锯

dian ju

electric saw

钢锯

gang ju

hack saw

带锯

dai ju

band saw, belt saw

园盘锯

yuan pan ju

sawing disk

刨子

bao zi

plane

筛子

shai zi

screen

瓦刀

wa dao

float

管子绞刀

guan zi jiao dao

pipe reamer

天平，磅称，称千斤顶

tian ping, bang cheng , cheng qian jin ding

scale jack

施工用千斤顶

shi gong yong qian jin ding

builder's jack

液压千斤顶，油压千斤顶

ye ya qian jin ding , you ya qian jin ding

hydraulic jack

118 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

螺杆千斤顶

luo gan qian jin ding

jack- in - the - box

螺旋千斤顶

luo xuan qian jin ding

screw jack

平扁千斤顶

ping bian qian jin ding

flat jack

双作用千斤顶

shuang zuo yong qian jin ding

double-acting jack

差动千斤顶

cha dong qian jin ding

differential- screw jack

电烙铁

dian lao tie

electric solding iron

水准仪

shui zhun yi

level

框架水平仪

kuang jia shui ping yi

cross- test level

表面找正器，平面规

biao mian zhao zhewng qi , ping mian gui

surface gauge

钳工水平仪

qian gong shui ping yi

fitter level

压力表

ya li biao

pressure gauge

电流表，电流计

dian liu biao , dian liu ji

current meter

万用表

wan yong biao

universal meter

电度表

dian du biao

watt- hour meter

多相电度表

duo xiang dian du biao

polyphase meter

安伏欧万用电表

an fu ou wan yong dian biao

AVO meter

电阻计

dian zu ji

Ohm gauge

砂轮

sha lun

grinding wheel, emery wheel

电动吵轮机

dian dong sha lun ji

electric powered grinder

气动砂轮机

qi dong sha lun ji

air powered grinder

手持砂轮机

shou ci sha lun ji

portable grinder

油枪

you qiang

grease gun

注油器

zhu you qi

oiler

备件

bei jian

spare parts

附件

fu jian

accessories

专用工具

zhuan yong gong ju

special tool

脚手架

jiao shou jia

scaffolding, scaffold

竹脚手架

zhu jiao shou jia

bamboo scaffold

木脚手架

mu jiao shou jia

timber scafflod

管子脚手架

guan zi jiao shou jia

tubular scaffold, tubular scaffolding, pipe scaffold

吊篮

dian lan

cradle

脚手木，顶撑

jiao shou mu, ding cheng

scaffold pole

119 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

脚手架支柱

jiao shou jia zhi zhu

scaffold standard, scaffold upright

横杆

heng gan

ledger

横档

heng dang

transom

防护拦

fang hu lan

protective barrier, guard rail

脚手板

jiao shou ban

scaffold plank,scaffold board, gang board,gang plank

扣件，连接器

kou jian , lian jie qi

coupler

十字扣件

shi zi kou jian

double coupler

旋转扣件

xuan zhuan kou jian

swivel coupler

套筒扣件

tao jian kou jain

sleeve coupler

脚手架用管子

jiao shou jia yong guan zi

scaffold tube

建筑材料

jian zhu cai liao

Building Materials

水泥

shui ni

cement

标准砂

biao zhun sha

standard sand

碎石

shui shi

crushed stone, broken stone

水泥砂浆

shui ni sha jiang

cement mortar

砖

zhuan

brick

普通粘土砖

pu tong nian tu zhuan

common clay brick

手工砖

shou gong zhuan

manual brick, handmade brick

机制砖

ji zhi zhuan

machine- made brick

异形砖

yi xing zhuan

special brick, special form brick

饰面砖

shi mian zhuan

facing brick

空心砖

kong xin zhuan

hollow brick

耐火砖

nai huo zhuan

fire brick, refractory brick

瓦

wa

tile

石棉瓦

shi mian wa

asbestos tile,asbestos shingle

玻璃钢瓦

bo li gang wa

fibreglass tile

天然石材

tian ran shi cai

natural stone

花岗石

hua gang shi

granite

大理石板材

da li shi ban cai

marble plank

人造石材

ren zao shi cai

artificial stone

砌块

qie kuai

block

玻璃

bo li gang wa

glass

120 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

钢化玻璃

gang hua bo li

toughened glass, tempered glass

平板玻璃

ping ban bo li

sheet glass, flat glass, plate glass

彩色玻璃

cai se bo li

colored glass, stained glass

浮法玻璃

fu fa bo li

float glass

金属材料

jin shu cai liao

metallic materials

黑色金属

hei se jin shu

ferrous metals

钢

gang

steel

碳素钢

tan shu gang

carbon steel

低碳钢

di tan gang

low carbon steel

中碳钢

zhong tan gang

medium carbon steel

高碳钢

gao tan gang

high carbon steel

软钢

luan gang

mild steel

合金钢

he jin gang

alloy steel

钒钢

fan gang

vanadium steel

锰钢

meng gang

manganese steel

铬钢

ge gang

chromium steel

硅锰钢

gui meng gang

manganese- silicon alloy steel, silicoman steel

硅铬钢

gui ge gang

silichrome steel

结构钢

jie gou gang

structural steel

铸钢

zhu gang

cast steel

型钢

xing gang

rolled steel shapes, rolled sections

园钢

yuan gang

round steel bar

扁钢

bian gang

flat steel bar

角钢

jiao gang

angle steel

方钢

fang gang

square steel

槽钢

cao gang

channel steel

工字钢

gong zi gang

joist steel, I - bar, I -beam section

钢轨

gnag gui

steel rail

钢板

gang ban

steel plate and sheet

冷轧不锈钢板

leng zha bu xiu gang ban

cold rolled stainless steel plate

薄钢板

baoi gang ban

sheet metal, sheet steel

马口铁皮

ma kou tie pi

sheet tin

121 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

黑铁皮

hei tie pi

black sheet

镀锌薄钢板，白铁皮

du xin bao gang ban , bai tie pi

galvanized iron sheet

镀锌波纹薄钢板，瓦楞铁皮

du xin bo wen bao gang ban ,wa leng tie pi

galvenized corrugated sheet

硅钢片，矽钢片

gui gang pian , xi gnag pian

silicon steel sheet

钢带

gang dai

steel strip

钢管

gang guan

steel pipe

无缝钢管

wu feng gang guan

seamless steel pipe

无缝不锈钢钢管

wu feng bu xiu gang gang guan

seamless stainless pipe

镀锌钢管，白铁管

du xin gang guan , bai tie guan

galvanized iron pipe

焊接钢管，黑铁管

han jie gang guan , hei tie guan

welded steel pipe

管子配件

guan zi pei jian

pipe fittings

套管

tao guan

casing pipe, sleeve pipe

弯头

wan tou

bend, elbow, elbow piece

双弯头

shuang wan tou

double bend

45O弯头

45du wan tou

elbow 45

异径弯头

yi jing wan tou

reducing elbow

补心，衬套，轴衬,缩节，螺丝

bu xin, chen tao , zhou chen suo jie , luo si

busing

堵头

du tou

cap

三通

san tong

T- bend, tee

四通，十字接头

si tong ,shi zi jie tou

cross,lcross- tee

异径四通

yi jing si tong

reducing cross

管道法兰

guan dao fa lan

pipe flange

螺纹接口

luo wen jie kou

close nipple

螺丝接头

luo si jie tou

threaded joint

管子内接头

guan zi nei jie tou

female union

六角外螺丝接头

liu jiao wai luo si jie tou

hexagon nipple

外螺丝

wai luo si

nipple

内螺丝

nei luo si

coupling

防松螺帽

fang song luo mao

locknut

丝堵

si du

plug

大小头

da xiao tou

reducer,rduciing coupling

偏心大小头

pian xin ta xiao tou

eccectric reducer

122 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

U字弯

U zi wan

U- elbow

活接头，由任

huo jie tou , you ren

union

Y形支管

Y xing zhi guan

Y-branch

管夹

guan jia ding

pipe clip

管钩

guan gou

pipe hook

管子搭钩

guan zi da gou

pipe dog

吊管钩

diao guan gou

pipe hanger,piping hanger

阀门

fa men

valve

进气阀

jin qi fa

gas valve,intake valve

排气阀

pai qi fa

air relidf valve

角阀

jiao fa

angle valve

管形阀

guan xing fa

tube valve

单向阀

dan xiang fa

back vale

蝶阀，节流阀

die fa ,jie liu fa

butterfly valve

逆止阀

ni zhi fa

check valve

水平逆止阀

shui ping ni zhi fa

horizontal check valve

逆流阀门

ni liu fa men

water check

控制阀

kong zhi fan

control valve

电动闸阀

dian dong zha fa

electric gate valve

电磁阀

dian ci fa

solenoid vale

冲流阀

cong liu fa

flush valve

四通阀

si tong fa

four way valve

止回阀

zhi hui fa

back pressure valve,retaining valve

闸阀

zha fa

gate valve

球阀

qiu fa

globe valve, ball valve

液压阀

ye ya fa

hydrauilc gate valve

混合阀

hun he fa

mixing valve

提升阀，托架阀

ti sheng fa , tuo jia fa

poppet valve

快开阀

kuai kai fa

quick-opening valve

减压阀

jian ya fa

reducing valve

调节阀

tiao jie fa

regulating valve

水流调节阀

shui liu tiao jie fa

water flow regulatig valve

123 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

溢流阀

yi liu fa

relief valve

安全阀

an quan fa

safety valve

起动阀

qi dong fa

start- up valve

泄水阀

xie shui fa

water discharge valve

载流阀

jie liu fa

cut-off valve

供水阀

gong shui fa

feed valve

排队水阀

pai shui fa

discharge valve

电磁阀

dian ci fa

magnetic valve

旋转阀，转盘阀

xuan zhuan fa ,zhuanpan fa

rotary valve

水旋塞，水嘴

shui xuan sai ,shui zui

water cock, water faucet

铁丝

tie si

iron wire

钢丝

gang si

steel wire

钢丝绳

gang si sheng

steel wire rope

大力神钢丝绳，多股钢丝绳

da li shen gang si sheng duo gu gang si sheng

Hercules wire rope

钢绞线

gang jiao xian

steel stranded wire

钢筋

gang jin

steel reinforcement, steel bar

盘条

pan tiao

coil rod

螺纹钢筋

luo wen gang jin

twisted bar,twisted steel

光园钢筋

guang yuan gang jin

plain round steel bar

方竹节钢筋

fang zhu jie gang jin

corrugated square steel bar

园竹节钢筋

yuan zhu jie gang jin

corrugated round steel bar

铁

tie

iron

熟铁

shu tie

wrought iron

生铁

sheng tie

pig iron

铸造生铁

zhu zao sheng tie

casting pig,cast iron

铸件

zhu jian

casting

铸铁管

zhu tie guan

cast iron pipe,cast iron tube

有色金属

you se jin shu

non-ferrous metal

轻有色金属

qing you se jin shu

light metal

重有色金属

zhong you se jin shu

heavy metal

贵重有色金属

gui zhong you se jin shu

precious metal

金

jin

gold

124 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

金箔

jin bo

gold foil

铂，白金

bo, bai jin

platinum

银

yin

silver

铜

tong

copper

生铜

sheng tong

pig copper

粗铜

cu tong

blister copper,black copper

黄铜

huang tong

brass

铸铜，生黄铜

zhu tong ,sheng huang tong

cast brass

青铜

qing tong

bronze

铝

lv

aluminium

铝锭

lv ding

aluminium ingot

再生铝锭

zai sheng lv ding

secondary aluminium ingot

铸铝

zhiu lv

aluminium casting

铅

qian

lead

锡

xi

tin

镍

nie

nickel

锌

xin

zinc

锌粉

xin fen

zinc dust

管材

guan cai

pipe

铜管

tong guan

copper pipe

镀锡铁皮管

du xi tie pi guan

tinned plate pipe

板材

ban cai

plate, sheet

带材

dai cai

strip

黄铜带

huang tong dai

brass strip

铜板

tong ban

copper plate

铅皮

qian pi

aluminium plate

白铜皮

bai tong pi

nickel silver sheet

棒材

bang cai

bar, rod

线材

xian cai

wire

铜棒

tong bang

copper bar

铝条

lv tiao

aluminium rod

木材

mu cai

wood, timber

125 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

园木

yuan mu

log

方木

fang mu

square timber

板材

ban cai

plank

胶合板

jiao he ban

plywood

三合板

san he ban

3-plywood

纤维板

qian wei ban

fiber board

刨花板

bao hua ban

chip board

紧固件

jin gu jian

fastener

钉

ding

nail

园钉

yuan ding

wire nail

棘钉

ji ding

rag nail

大钉，长钉

da ding ,chang ding

spike

铆钉

mao ding

rivet

平头铆钉

ping tou mao ding

tack rivet

园头铆钉

yuan tou mao ding

button head rivet

园锥头铆钉

yuan zhui tou mao ding

conical head rivet

埋头铆钉

mai tou mao ding

countersunk head rivet, countersunk and chipped rivet

半埋头铆钉

ban mai tou mao ding

countersunk not chipped spike

园头道钉

yuan tou dao ding

button head spike

螺丝

luo si

screw

木螺丝

mu luo si

wood screw

平头木螺丝

ping tou mu luo si

flat-head screw

园头木螺丝

yuan tou mu luo si

round - head screw

方头木螺丝

fang tou mu luo si

coach screw

蝶形螺丝

die xing luo si

butterfly screw

花蓝螺丝

hua lan luo si

turn buckle screw

机螺丝

ji luo si

machine screw

调整螺丝

tiao zheng luo si

adjusting screw

扁头螺丝

bian tou luo si

lentil-headed screw

螺栓

luo shuan

bolt

螺帽

luo mao

nut

螺杆

luo gan

bolt rod

126 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音

地角螺栓

di jiao luo shuan

holding-down bolt, ground bolt

方头螺栓

fang tou luo shuan

coach bolt, lag bolt

紧固螺栓

jin gu luo shuan

tighten fastener

压紧螺帽

ya jin luo mao

compression nut

防松螺帽

fang song luo mao

self - locking nut

六角螺帽

liu jiao luo mao

hexagonal nut

带销螺栓头

dai suo luo shuan tou

bolt head with feather

扣螺丝

kou luo si

machine crew

垫圈

dian quan

washer

平垫圈

ping dian quan

flat washer

防松垫圈

fang song dian quan

lock washer

弹簧垫圈

tan huang dian quan

spring washer

橡胶垫圈

xiang jiao dian quan

rubber washer

销子

xiao zi

pin

开口销

kai kou xiao

cotter pin

开尾销

kai wei xiao

split pin

园形环

yuan xing huan

ring

U形吊环，钩环，铁钩，销扣

U xing diao huan,gou huan tie gou,suo kou

chackle

塑料

su liao

plastics, plastic

聚合物

ju he wu

polymer

树脂

shu zhi

resin

聚酰胺，尼龙

ju xian an,ni long

polyamide

高分子化合物

gao fen zi hua he wu

high-molecular compound, macromolecular compound

无机化合物

wu ji hua he wu

inorganic polymer

助剂，添加剂

zhu ji,tian jia ji

additive

稳定剂

wen ding ji

stabilizer, stabilizing agent

润滑剂

run hua ji

lubricant

溶剂

rong ji

solvent

填料

tian liao

filler

泡沫塑料

pao me su liao

foamed plastic, polyfoam

聚酯

ju zhi

polyester

聚酯树脂

ju zhi shu zhi

polyester resin

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汉语

英文

拼音

聚乙烯

ju yi xi

polyethylene,POLY

聚丙烯

ju bing xi

polypropylene

聚丙烯腈

ju bing qi

polyacrylonitrile

聚笨乙烯

ju ben yi xi

polystyrene

聚氯乙烯

ju lu yi xi

polyvinyl chloride, PVC

聚氟乙烯

ju fu yi xi

polyvinyl fluoride

赛璐珞，假象牙

sai lu ge,jia xiang ya

xylonite, celluloid

树脂胶合板

shu zhi he cheng ban

resin-bonded plywood

合成木材

he cheng mu cai

synthetic wood

塑料装饰板

su liao zhuang shi ban

decorative laminated plastic, decorative plastic laminated

人造革

ren zao ge

artificial leather

塑料薄膜

su liao bo mo

plastic film

油漆

you qi

paint

油脂漆类

you zhi qi lei

oil paiint

天然树脂漆类

tian ran shu zhi qi lei

natural resin paint

聚脂漆类

ju zhi qi lei

polyester paint

聚氨酯漆类

ju an zhi qi lei

polyurethane paint

环氧树脂漆类

huan yang shu zhi qi lei

epoxy resin paint

乙烯树脂漆类

yi xi shu zhi qi lei

ethenoid resin paint

丙烯酸漆类

bing xi suan qi lei

acrylic paint

涂料

tu liao

coating, furface coating, coating material

无机涂料

wu ji tu liao

inorganic coating

建筑涂料

jian zhu tu liao

architectural paint

烘干漆，烤漆

hong gan qi,kao qi

baking varnish, baking finish

调合漆

tian he qi

ready-mixed paint

绝缘漆

jue yuan qi

insulating paint

喷漆，亮漆

pen qi,liang qi

lacquer,lacker

清漆

qing qi

varnish

大漆，深黑漆

da qi,shen hei qi

Chinese lacquer, Japanese lacquer

防水材料

fang shui cai liao

waterproot material

沥青

li qing

bitument,asphalt

天然沥青

tian ran li qing

natural asphalt

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汉语

英文

拼音

石油沥青

shi you li qing

petroleum asphalt, asphaltum, asplhat

石油沥青油毛毡

shi you li qing you mao zan

asphalt felt

油毛毡，沥青片

you mao zan,li qing pian

bitumen sheet

耐火材料

nai huo cai liao

refractory,fire-proof material

隔热材料

ge re cai liao

thermal insulation material

吸声材料

xi yin cai liao

sound absorption material, acoustical absorbent

隔声材料

ge sheng cai liao

sound insulation material

隔振材料

ge zhen cai liao

vibration insulation material

声学材料

sheng xue cai liao

acoustial material

多孔材料

duo kong cai liao

porous material

柔性材料

rou xing cai liao

flexible material

胶凝材料

jiao ning cai liao

binding material, cementing material

石灰

shi hui

lime

石膏

shi gao

gypsum, mineral white

设备和材料的供应

she bei he cai liao de gong ying

Delivery of Equipmentand Materials

辅助设备

fu zhu she bei

ancillary equipment,auxiliary equipment,service equipment

备用设备

bei yong she bei

standby equipment, back-up equipment

测验设备

ce yan she bei

test equipment

固定设备

gu ding she bei

productive equipment

成套设备

cheng tao she bei

complete plant equipment

安装设备

an zhuang she bei

erection equipment, erection facilities, erecting equipment

基本设备

ji ben she bei

capital equipment

装货用的设备

zhuang huo yong de she bei

loading equipment

装卸设备

zhuang xie she bei

起重运输设备

qi zhong yun shu she bei

生产设备

sheng chan she bei

production equipment

简单设备

jian dan she bei

simple equipment

防火设备

fang huo she bei

fire- fighting equipment

维修设备

wei xiu she bei

maintenance equipment, repair equipment

成批设备

cheng pi she bei

动力设备，发电设备 自动控制设备

dong li she bei,fa dian she bei zi dong kong zhi she bei

standard equipment, off-theshelf euqipment power equioment automatic control equipment

建筑设备

jian zhu she bei

construction equioment

129 / 134

handing equipment,loading -unloading equipment lifting-and conveying machines, hoisting - and conveying machinery

汉语

英文

拼音

工艺设备

gong yi she bei

manufacturing equipment, technological processing equipmnet

复杂设备

fu za she bei

sophisticated equipment

仓库设备

cang ku she bei

storage equipment

标准化设备

biao zhun hua she bei

standard equipment

安装好的设备

an zhuang hao de she bei

equipment in place, erected equipment

笨重的设备

ben zhong de she bei

heavy equipment

过时的设备

guo shi de she bei

dated equipment, obsolete equipment

磨损的设备

mo sun de she bei

worn- out equipment

超出规定尺寸

chao chu gui ding chi cun

oversized equipment

有缺陷的设备

you que xian de she bei

defective equipment

设备折旧

she bei zhe jiu

depreciation of equipment

租赁设备

zhu lin she bei

rent of equipment

进口设备

jin kou she bei

importation of equipment

出口设备

chu kou she bei

exportation of equipment

订购设备

ding gou she bei

order for equipment

购买设备

gou mai she bei

purchase of equipment

销售设备

xiao shou she bei

sale of equipment

替换设备

ti huan she bei

replacement of equipment

制造设备

zhi cao she bei

高质量的设备

gao zhi liang de she bei

设备折裂,设备出故障

she bei zhe lie, she bei chu gu zhang

设备仃用，设备放置

she bei ding yong,she bei fang zhi

证明文件，证书

zheng ming wen jian,zheng shu

breakage of equipment idle time of equipment,lost time of equipment, downtime of equipment certificate , report

符合中国工业标

fu he zhong guo gong ye biaozhun

be in conformity with CIS

标准符合技术规格

fu he ji shu gui ge

in accordance with the specification

文件，单证，凭证技术资料

wen jian,dan zheng,ping zheng ji shu zi liao

doument , technical doucuments

中国国家标准

zhong guo guo jia biao zhun

state standards of China

质量标准

zhi liang biao zhun

qualitative standards

规格说明，一览表购买者， 买方生产厂家

gui ge shuo ming,yi lan biaogou mai zhe,mai fang sheng chan chang jia

specification ,buyer, purchaser manufacturing works, manufacturer

卖主，卖方

mai zhu,mai fang

seller

供货人，供货商 供货单位

gong huo ren,gong huo shang gong huo dan wei

supplier

订货人，订货单位

ding huo ren,ding huo dan wei

customer

production of equipment , manufacture of equipment equipment of high quality, high quality equipment

130 / 134

汉语

英文

拼音 ding huo fang yun dan,ti huo dan fa huo dan fu zhu cai liao gao ji cai liao,gao zhi liang de cai liao

waybill, bill of lading auxiliary materials, indirect materials,inventory materials

使用过的材料

shi yong guo de cai liao

used material

原始材料

yuan shi cai liao

source material

优质材料

you zhi cai liao

qualitative material

未利用的材料

wei li yong de cai liao

nonused material

劣质材料，质量差的材料

lue zhi cai liao,zhi liang cha de cai liao

substandard material

耐火材料

nai huo cai liao

fire- resistant material, refractory

库存材料

ku cun cai liao

inventory materials

防火材料

fang huo cai liao

fire-proof material

供应设备

gong ying she bei

supply equipment, deliver equipment

安装设备

an zhuang she bei

install equipment

设备缺数

she bei que shu

short - shipment of equipment

设备供应不足

she bei gong ying bu zu

short-delivery of equipment

设备的质量

she bei de zhi liang

quality of equipment

设备质量检查

she bei zhi liang jian cha

checking of the quality of equipment

检查设备质量

jian cha she bei zhi liang

check the quality of equipment

设备质量下降

she bei zhi liang xia jiang

deterioration of the quality of equipment

设备数量

she bei shu liang

quantity of equipment

设备保存法

she bei bao cun fa

preservation of equipment

设备安置

she bei an zhi

placing of equipment

设备装配

she bei zhuang pei

assembly of equipment

设备需求

she bei xu qiu

demand of equipment

设备型号

she bei xing hao

type of equipment, size of equipment, dimensions of equipment

设备部件

she bei bu jian

units of equipment

设备性能

she bei xing neng

characteristics of equipment

设备使用

she bei shi yong

operation of equipment, maintenance of equipment

设备使用保养

she bei shi yong bao yang

operation and maintenance instrution

说明书目录，品名表产品目录， 产品分类表质量证书

shuo ming shu mu lu,pin ming biao chan pin mu lu,chan pin fen lei biao zhi liang zheng shu

nomenclature, range of equipment listed products quality certificate

验收证书

yan shou zheng shu

acceptance report

定额和标准

ding e he biao zhun

norms and standards

订货方运单，提货单， 发货单辅助材料 高级材料，高质量的材料

131 / 134

high grade material

汉语

英文

拼音

符合定额和标准 中国现行的技术定额和标准

fu he ding e he biao zhun zhong guo xian xing de ji shu ding e he biao zhun

correspond of norms and standards technical norms and standards existingin China

绝缘材料

jue yuan cai liao

insulating material

基本生产材料

ji ben sheng chan cai liao

direct materials

标准材料

biao zhun cai liao

standard material

建筑材料

jian zhu cai liao

construction materials, building materials

工程材料

gong cheng cai liao

engineering materials

散装材料

shan zhuang cai liao

granular materials

原料

yuan liao

raw materials

试验材料

shi yan cai liao

experimental material

运营材料

yun ying cai liao

oprational materials

材料使用

cai liao shi yong

utilization of materials

材料清单

cai lioa qingdan

list of materials

材料需求量

cai liao xu qiu liang

need for materials

材料年需求量

cai liao nian xu qiu liang

annual need for materials

材料消耗

cai liao xiao hao

consumption of materials

装运材料

zhuang yun cai liao

ship materials, deliver materials

供应材料

gong ying cai liao

supply materials

仓库，仓房

cang ku ,cang fang

storehouse, warehouse, depot, storage

dui zhan lou tian cang ku ,lou tian 堆栈露天仓库，露天堆栈中间仓库，半 duo zhan zhong jian cang ku ,ban 成品仓库备用仓库配件库，备件库器材 cheng pin cang ku bei yong cang ku 库 pei jian ku , bei jian ku

grond storage, intermediate depot, dead storage, parts depot ,depot of supply

入库，仓储

ru ku ,cang chu

storage, storekeeping, warehousing

仓储费用

cang chu fei yong

expenses on storage, storage expenses

仓储制度

cang chu zhi du

warehousing system

供应，供给, 供货，交货

gong ying ,gong gei gong huo jiao huo

delivery, supply

合同供货

he tong gong huo

contractual delivery

基本供应

ji ben gong ying

main deliveries, basic deliveries

计划供应，计划供应

ji hua gong ying

scheduled deliveries

分期供货，部分供应

fen qi gong ying ,bu fen gong ying

partial deliveries

供货的基础 供货的条件

gong huo de ji chu gong huo de tiao jian

terms of delivery

供货问题

gong huo wen ti

problem of delivery

解决供货问题

jie jue gong huo wen ti

settle the problem of delivey

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汉语

英文

拼音

供货时间表

gong huo shi jian biao

schedule of delivery

供货日期

gong huo ri qi

date of delivery

违反供货时间表

wei fan gong huo shi jian biao

disrupt the schedule of delivery

供货结束

gong huo jie shu

completion of deliveries, completion of supplies

拖延供货

tuo yan gong huo

delay in delivery

临时拖延供货

lin shi tuo yan gong huo

temporary delay in delivery, time delay in delivery

供货量

gong huo liang

volume of deliveries

供货期限

gong huo qi xian

period of delivery

成品供应

ceng pin gong ying

readt delivery

设备供应

she bei gong ying

delivery of equipment

分批供货

fen pi gong huo

delivery by lots,delivery in lots,

批量供货

pi liang gong huo

delivery in consignment

头等重要的供货

tou deng zhong yao de gong huo

delivery of paramount importance

应请求供货

ying qing qiu gong huo

delivery at sb.’ request

按要求供货

an yao qiu gong huo

delivery on call

耽误供货，不按期供货

dan wu gong huo ,bu an qi gong huo

lagged delivery, late delivery

供货期限

gong huo qi xian

time of delivery, delivery time, delivery date

供货的最后期限

gong huo de zui hou qi xian

delivery time limit

中断供货期限

zhong duan gong huo qi xian

slow delivery

改变供货期限

gai bian gong huo qi xian

change the delivery time

延缓供货日期

yan huan gong huo ri qi

协商决定供货日期

xie shang jue ding gong huo ri qi

就供货问题达成协议

jiu gong huo wen ti da cheng xie yi

reach an agreement about deliveries

恢复供货

hui fu dgong huo

resume delivery

暂仃供货

zan ding gong huo

suspend delivery, delay delivery

买方编号

mai fang bian hao

numeration of the buyer, numeration of the purchaser

卖方编号

mai fang bian hao

numberation of the seller

商标，牌子，标号，标志

shang biao ,pai zi , biao hao , biao zhi

mark, sign, brand

货运单

huo yun dan

cargo waybill

货运单号码

huo yun dan hao ma

number of a cargo waybill

运输标志

yun shu biao zhi

marking

此端向上

ci duan xiang shang

"up"

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postpone the delivery time, put off the delivery time, transfer the delivery time come to an agreement in respect of the delivery time

汉语

英文

拼音

毛重，总重

mao zhong , zong zhong

"gross weight" , Gross

净重，实重

jing zhong ,shi zhong

net weight, Net

保持干燥，切勿受潮

bao ci gan zao ,qie wu sou chao

keep dry

请匆翻转，请勿倒置

qing cong fan zhuan , qing wu dao zhi

do not turn over

此端底部

ci duan di bu

bottom

小心轻放

xiao xin qing fang

handle with care

玻璃

bo li

glass

维修

wei xiu

repair, maintenance

大修

da xiu

overhaul

技术服务，技术维修

ji shu fu wu ji shu wei xiu

maintenance, maintenance service

日常技术维修

ri cang ji shu wei xiu

routine maintenance

技术维修站

ji shu wei xiou zhan

maintenance depot

134 / 134