23.11.2012 Radikal Lys Deneme

LYS 5 İngilizce Deneme Sınavı 1.-8. sorularda, cümlede boş bırakılan yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz. 1. Thanks to the internet, we no longer have to wait until the evening news hour or ---- of the daily newspaper to find out about the current events. A) anticipation B) publication C) acquaintance D) conviction E) origin 2. Fat is an ---- part of our diet, but lots of people eat more fat than they need. A) essential B) proportional C) passionate D) inferior E) applicable 3. Some traditions were ---- invented for one reason or another, often to highlight or enhance the importance of a certain institution. A) utterly B) hardly C) largely D) identically E) deliberately 4. The TV commercial is generally considered the most effective mass-market advertising format, as is reflected by the high prices TV networks ---- for commercial airtime during popular TV events. A) converse B) derive C) charge D) commit E) respond 5. If you want to try rollerblading, the hardest part is ---the initial psychological fear of thinking you can’t do it. A) getting over B) coming by C) turning out D) putting on E) calling off 6. Children ---- aspirin since several studies ---aspirin use in children with Reye’s Syndrome, a severe illness that is often fatal. A) have to give / have linked B) must have given / are linked C) mustn’t be given / link D) needn’t be given / have been linked E) shouldn’t have been given / will be linked 7. The moon’s surface ---- a subject of speculation until some of its secrets ---- by planetary science in the twentieth century. A) is / revealed B) had been / had revealed C) was / were revealed D) would be / have been revealed E) was / would have revealed 8. It is time Jack ---- some manners since he ---recently. A) was taught / has been misbehaving B) is taught / is misbehaving C) had been taught / had misbehaved D) taught / will misbehave E) has taught / would misbehave

9.-15. sorularda, cümlede boş bırakılan yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz. 9. In many cases, it is unclear ---- chronic insomnia is a symptom of some physical or psychological conditions or it is a primary disorder of its own. A) that B) what C) if D) which E) when 10. Even though played in a lot of countries, ice hockey is usually associated with Canada, ---- it is one of the most popular sports. A) where B) when C) from which D) that E) of which 11. What many advertisers try to do is to influence people and ---- them ---- things that they don’t really need. A) let / to buy B) get / buy C) have / to buy D) have / to be bought E) get / to buy 12. Without blood, the body’s organs ---- the oxygen and nutrients they need to survive. A) hadn’t got B) are getting C) will have got D) wouldn’t get E) shouldn’t have got

İNGİLİZCE TESTİ

1. Bu testte 80 soru vardır. 2. Yanıtlamaya, istediğiniz sorudan başlayabilirsiniz. 3. Sayfalar üzerindeki boş yerleri karalama için kullanabilirsiniz. 13. Disney died ---- lung cancer on December 15, 1966, a few years prior ---- the opening of Walt Disney World Resort in Florida. A) about / in B) from / for C) in / into D) of / to E) with / at 14. Because their eyes are positioned at ---- side of their head, goldfish see things at the side better than the ones in front of them. A) either B) all C) both D) some E) several 15. Scientists say this summer’s melt of Arctic sea ice has not been ---- profound ---- in the last two years. A) most / than B) as / so C) much / as D) so / as E) like / than

16.-20. sorularda, aşağıdaki parçada numaralanmış yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz. The use of the wheel was widespread in ancient times, but it did have limitations. The resistance to the motion of a wheel can (16) ---- tremendously depending on the surface (17) ---- it is travelling. A rough road is (18) ---- harder to roll over than a smooth one. The Romans were aware of this and developed a massive network of paved roads. While this (19) ---- the first time in history that roads were improved to facilitate the wheel, it certainly wasn’t the last. In the United States in the 1890s, cyclists successfully lobbied for improvements in roads nationwide (20) ---cycling was the nation’s most popular sport at the time. 16. A) distinguish B) vary C) grasp D) launch E) exhibit 17. A) that B) of whose C) on which D) in whom E) which 18. A) much B) a lot of C) many D) too E) both 19. A) will be B) may have been C) would have been D) needn’t have been E) had been 20. A) unlike B) if C) nevertheless D) owing to E) as

21.-28. sorularda, cümleyi uygun şekilde tamamlayan ifadeyi bulunuz. 21. ---- probably because they are getting fatter and leading inactive lifestyles. A) High blood levels of glucose can cause several problems B) More people are suffering from diabetes these days C) Medications to treat diabetes include insulin and glucose-lowering pills D) Strict control of blood sugar and blood pressure levels helps reduce the risk of kidney disease E) Blood sugar levels must be kept as close to normal as possible through insulin injections and control of diet 22. The basic idea behind refrigeration is to slow down the activity of bacteria ----. A) so that it takes longer for the bacteria to spoil the food B) therefore we will throw out our leftovers instead of saving them for another meal C) which was the only way to preserve meat D) and that iced beverages in the summer were a real luxury E) that are two of the most common forms of food preservation

23. Laptops use less power and make less noise than desktop models ---- although these differences can be too small for most users to notice. A) when it is not in use or the processor does not need to run so quickly B) which essentially acts as the computer’s brain C) when laptops were more expensive than desktops D) that the skyrocketing popularity of laptop computers is ironic E) but they’re often a little slower and have less sound processing power 24. ----, their contributions to greenhouse gases will certainly rise. A) If people stopped to pollute the environment at this rate B) After the Kyoto treaty was set up to consider what could be done to reduce global warming C) When the industrial revolution led to the development of factories for large-scale production D) Whether many developed countries depend significantly on industry E) As undeveloped countries expand their industry by using cheaper fossil-fuel technology 25. ---- since they often have to travel more than a hundred miles to find prey. A) Wolves frequently feature in the folklore and mythology of many cultures B) Wolves were once abundant over much of Eurasia and North America C) Life is not easy for wolves D) The wolves couldn’t catch the animal they hunted E) Wolves tend to have difficulty adapting to changes 26. Some people practice surfing as a recreational activity ----. A) while others make it the central focus of their lives B) that surfing culture is most dominant in California C) and all of them are designed to help them become proficient riders D) although surfing can be done on various equipment E) since anything that a surfer’s body can come in contact with is potentially a danger 27. Manic depression is marked by extreme mood swings, between highs ---- and lows when they may feel total despair and lack of energy. A) that has been estimated to afflict more than 5 million Americans B) which are genetic factors contributing to the likelihood of developing it C) that the elevated moods are clinically referred to as mania D) when a person experiences excessive energy and optimism E) whose causes varied between individuals 28. My interview went so well today that ----. A) I have always maintained a very high profile in my career B) the employer offered me the job immediately C) I had never worked so hard in my life D) I hate my work, but have to put up with it for now E) someone else was given the post

29.-31. soruları, aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız. Many hoofed mammals, like the giraffe, grow horns. But elk and other deer are the only animals that grow antlers. Antlers are not the same as horns. Antlers are temporary. They shed, but they grow back each year. Horns are permanent. They stay with an animal its whole life. Antlers are covered by a soft, velvet like layer. When the covering dies, the deer rub it off. Horns are covered by skin. The covering makes the horns harder. Antlers are much larger than horns. They sometimes look like tree branches so their sharp points warn predators to stay away. 29. According to the passage, the antler ----. A) can be damaged very easily B) is unique to deer species C) is a hornlike growth on the head of a hoofed mammal D) is covered by skin E) is similar to the horn in many aspects

30. One can understand from the passage that one difference between an antler and a horn is that ----. A) the former is smaller B) horns sometimes resemble tree branches C) animals can use their horns for defensive purposes D) antlers are shed annually E) the latter is softer 31. According to the passage, it is true that ----. A) antlers are not as firm as horns B) most of the hoofed animals grow antlers C) antlers are more durable than horns D) horns are covered with a velvet like layer E) in many species, only the males have horns

32.-34. soruları, aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız. Doves are birds of the pigeon family. The term dove usually refers to one of the smaller kinds of pigeon. The dove has a round, soft, sleek head. Its plump, deep-chested body is covered with smooth feathers. The mourning dove, named for its sad, melancholy call, is found in the United States and Canada. It is a slender, brown bird with a white-bordered tail. The turtledove, of similar size and colour, is found in Europe. The smaller ground dove of the southern United States has chestnut-coloured wing patches, a pink chest, and an 11-inch wingspread. The Inca dove is found in the southwestern United States. Because these birds are deeply affectionate when mated, the dove has become a symbol of faithfulness. 32. As is pointed out in the passage, one characteristic of the mourning dove is that ----. A) it is the largest dove species B) its size is similar with that of the turtledove C) it is a slim bird with a chestnut-coloured tail D) it weighs more than the turtledove E) it lives mainly in Europe 33. It is clear from the passage that the turtledove ----. A) has a pink chest B) is bigger than the ground dove C) is one of the world’s smallest birds D) inhabits in the United States and Canada E) has the largest wingspread of any dove species 34. From the passage, we learn that ----. A) doves have become emblems of love because of their unique calls B) Inca doves can be found abundantly in the southern United States C) one can see mourning doves nearly anywhere in the southern United States D) doves are big birds when compared with other birds of the pigeon family E) the mourning dove is named so due to its distin tive call

35.-37. soruları, aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız. It’s critical to identify which type of headache you suffer from. Tension headaches, the most common type, feel like a constant ache or pressure around the head. Not as severe as migraines, they rarely stop someone from continuing their regular activities. Cluster headaches, which affect men more often than women, are recurring headaches that occur in groups or cycles. The headaches appear suddenly and are characterized by severe, debilitating pain. The cause of cluster headaches is unknown, but they may have some genetic component. When a sinus becomes inflamed, usually through an infection, it can cause pain. Headaches due to sinus infection can be treated with antibiotics, as well as antihistamines or decongestants. Migraine headaches come from a neurological disorder. They are often accompanied by sensitivity to light and noise. Unlike other headaches, migraines usually occur on one side of your head, although the side that is affected can shift with each new attack. 35. We can understand from the passage that tension headaches ----. A) seem to be more serious than migraine heada hes B) don’t often interfere with one’s daily life C) may stem from genetic factors D) can easily be mistaken for another kind of headache E) are caused by serious health problems 36. According to the passage, one distinguishing feature of cluster headaches is that ----. A) they are caused by overuse of painkillers B) they are accompanied by a mild pain on both sides of the head C) they are predictable D) men are more prone to them than women E) they are the most common type of headaches

LYS 5 İngilizce Deneme Sınavı 37. It can be inferred from the passage that when a person suffers from migraine headaches, ----. A) he has to take an antibiotic B) he will probably seek dark and quiet places C) he will work even more D) the pain he feels is not very severe E) he feels a constant pain around his neck

38.-40. soruları, aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız. Every day, at least eight Americans choke to death when food or other objects become lodged in their throats. Their deaths occur because choking is often confused with heart attack, or because old remedies such as hitting a person on the back, are not successful. However, the Heimlich manoeuvre, developed in 1947, is an easily applied technique to help save the choking victim. It must be applied quickly, for the choking victim has four or five minutes to live after an object is stuck in his throat. The technique involves several procedures, depending on whether the victim is standing, sitting, or lying down, but the basic manoeuvre is the following: Make a fist with your hand, place it on the abdomen above the navel and below the rib cage, and press in and upward with a quick thrust. The procedure may be repeated several times if necessary until enough force is applied to eject the object. If you are alone and choking, you should use your own fist, or press into a table or a sink. Occasionally, the Heimlich manoeuvre results in a cracked rib, a small price to pay for a life. 38. It is understood from the passage that if you want to save a choking person, ----. A) the first thing you must do is to hit him repeatedly on the back B) never apply the Heimlich manoeuvre by yourself C) you must press into his upper rib cage with a quick thrust D) you must squeeze his rib cage very strongly E) it is useless to hit him on the back 39. We can understand from the passage that the Heimlich manoeuvre ----. A) must be applied by an expert B) can cause heart attacks C) can be successful if it is applied rapidly D) includes very complicated procedures E) can be applied more easily if you make the victim lie down on a flat surface 40. According to the passage, ----. A) the Heimlich manoeuvre may result in a cracked rib if it is not applied by an expert B) a choking person can help himself, using the Heimlich manoeuvre C) the Heimlich manoeuvre can also aid people who have cracked ribs D) the success of the Heimlich manoeuvre primarily depends on the place of the object in the victim’s throat E) place your fist on the victim’s rib cage when performing the Heimlich manoeuvre

42. One can understand from the passage that white rice ----. A) and brown rice have nearly the same nutritional value B) is more durable because it doesn’t have the bran layer C) is produced when the bran layer of the grain is not removed D) slows down the release of sugar into the bloodstream E) is said to have healing properties that can cure type two diabetes 43. According to the passage, ----. A) one way to avoid developing type two diabetes is to stop eating white rice B) our bodies can’t digest sugar easily C) the nutritional value of brown rice is enriched with some chemicals D) brown rice can remain in storage for months under normal conditions E) white rice does not last as long as barley

44.-48. sorularda karşılıklı konuşmanın boş bırakılan kısmını tamamlayabilecek ifadeyi bulunuz. 44.

45.

41.-43. soruları, aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız. Researchers say that while eating white rice increases the risk of type two diabetes, eating brown rice reduces the risk of the disease. Brown rice is the grain in its natural form, but white rice results after it has been refined to extend its storage life. This involves removing the outer cover, including the husk, bran and germ. Only the inner white kernel is left. White rice is often enriched to replace some nutrients lost during the refining process. The outer parts of brown rice slow down the work of the body’s digestive. This means that the release of sugar into the bloodstream is slower after eating brown rice compared to white rice. Less refined grains have more nutritional value than refined grains, so replacing white rice with whole grains like brown rice and barley could result in a thirty-six percent lower chance of developing type two diabetes. However, brown rice does not last as long as white rice because of the oil-rich layer of bran, which makes it less usable in poor communities. 41. One can understand from the passage that brown rice ----. A) is refined differently than white rice B) can increase the risk of one’s developing type two diabetes C) is more nutritious than white rice D) is consumed more than white rice in poor countries E) is relatively difficult to grow

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Jenny : - Can’t we turn back and go another way? Man : - ---Jenny : - At nine if there is no delay. Man : - We will make it, don’t worry. I know this road like the back of my hand. A) Of course, do you know where it goes? B) We’re too late for it. I have to make an illegal uturn. What time is it now? C) It wouldn’t help. It’s always like this at rush hour. What time does your flight leave? D) I think you will miss your flight because of me. E) I can’t. There is a construction over there. When did you arrive at the town? Brad : - Are you writing anything at the moment? Alice : - I always have work in progress, although I am between novels at the moment. I am writing some short stories now. Brad : - ---Alice : - Well, my publisher wants to see them, but I think they are not ready yet. They are more difficult to write than novels. A) Do you think they will be published soon? B) How much will you earn by writing stories? C) Do you write everyday or from time to time? D) I don’t think many people have because I have never heard of them so far. E) That’s interesting. What are they about? Greg : - ---Maria : - What exactly went wrong today? Greg : - I thought we had it all arranged but he was expecting an e-mail confirmation. Maria : - And, you forget to send him an e-mail as usual. A) We haven’t run into each other in quite some time. B) We have accomplished a great deal with Ben today. C) Jack and I have now rearranged to meet up on Friday. D) I hired the new applicant yesterday. E) Are you going to the college dance tomorrow?

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Don : - Hi, do you fancy coming out for a meal tonight? Alice : - Well, I would love to, but I can’t. I am having an interview tomorrow, so I am going to have an early night. Don : - ---Alice : - Well, it has been OK so far, but to be honest, I am feeling a bit isolated. A) Do you really have to sleep so early? You know we haven’t been out for a week. B) That sounds tough. Do you need any help because it’s due tomorrow? C) I wish you good luck. I know you are qualified enough to get that job. D) What is it for? I thought you liked working for yourself from home. E) I would rather you didn’t since I know you are eligible for it. Rob : - I am so fed up with work at the moment. I am working longer and longer hours, but I am not being paid to do all this extra admin. Roy : - Yes, it seems that it has got to the stage where you are totally overworked and underpaid. Rob : - ---Roy : - That’s a good idea. Let me know how you get on. A) That’s why, I am thinking about resigning. I would like to have a complete break. B) This may be one of the options, however, it is not so easy to quit immediately. C) The rumor that some staff will be made redundant next week is what has discouraged us. D) Even so, I am not exactly sure what I am expected to do in such a short time. E) Jack and Jill had already quit when I applied for this job.

49.-53. sorularda verilen cümleye anlamca en yakın olan cümleyi bulunuz. 49. In spite of occasional differences in opinion, Ron and Paul get along very well. A) What makes Ron and Paul good friends is that they have the same opinions about many subjects. B) Since Ron and Paul rarely agree on a subject, they don’t have a good relationship with each other. C) Although they have different opinions on many subjects, Ron and Paul are very friendly towards each other. D) Because they have nothing in common, it is hard to say that Ron and Paul like each other. E) Even though their ideas sometimes differ, Ron and Paul have a good relationship with each other. 50. We had a flat tire, consequently, it took three hours longer than usual to go home. A) If we didn’t have a flat tire, it would take us less than three hours to go home now. B) Even though we had a flat tire, we arrived home three hours earlier than had been planned. C) When we had a flat tire, we knew that it would take nearly three hours longer than usual to go home. D) Even if we hadn’t had a flat tire, it would have taken three hours longer than usual to go home. E) The reason why we arrived home three hours later than usual was that we had a flat tire. 51. Regardless of the manager’s warning, the secretary interrupted the meeting due to an urgent situation, which made him angry. A) Although the secretary was warned not to stop the meeting, she had to do it due to an emergency. B) The reason why the manager got very angry was the secretary who stopped the meeting to say that there was an emergency. C) In spite of the manager’s warning, the secretary stopped the meeting once more because there was an important situation. D) The manager got angry not because there was an emergency but because the secretary informed him about it in the middle of the meeting. E) The manager got angry when the secretary stopped the meeting for a period because of an emergency although he had warned her not to do it.

52. The Professor gave the student an extension although he failed to finish his assignment by the end of the week. A) The student was given extra time by the Professor to complete his assignment even though he couldn’t manage to finish it by the end of the week. B) Although he submitted his assignment before the end of the week, the Professor wanted to give extra time to the student. C) Because he couldn’t complete his assignment on time, the student asked the Professor to give him some more time to finish it. D) By the end of the week, the student will have already submitted his assignment to the Professor and therefore won’t have to ask for an extension. E) The Professor refused to give the student an extension on the grounds that he couldn’t finish his assignment by the end of the week. 53. John had neither time nor desire to go on holiday. A) John wanted to go on holiday but he had no extra time. B) Having no time to go on holiday, John went on working unwillingly. C) Whether he had enough time or not, John wouldn’t go on holiday. D) John didn’t have time to go on holiday, nor was he willing to do it. E) Although John was unwilling to go on holiday, he had no other choice.

54.-58. sorularda verilen duruma uygun düşen cümleyi bulunuz. 54. Your friend is going to have some guests for dinner tonight and is planning to serve them roast beef, baked potatoes with sour cream and a Caesar salad. However, she can’t decide what to serve for dessert. When she asks your opinion, you say: A) If you want to eat healthily, eat onion as much as possible. B) Anything is fine with me except for fish. C) This chocolate sponge cake is a little different from most in that it does not contain flour D) Although the things which you chose are suitable, I would prefer to make something else. E) Well, I like your strawberry pie, but strawberries are out of season now. Why not serve carrot cake? 55. Your neighbour has planted blueberry plants in his garden. However, they haven’t grown well so far. Because he is not so experienced in gardening, he wants some help from you. You state your opinion about the matter by saying: A) I remember telling you not to plant them. B) Growing such trees in your backyard is actually quite easy. C) You must know that the berries ripen over time, from green to a deep purple-blue. D) Mature blueberry bushes produce about 8 quarts of berries per bush. E) These plants need more fertilizer in the soil. 56. You are leaving for Europe in two weeks as you have planned. So, you have to prepare the necessary documents and get your passport picture taken soon. When you want to learn whether there is a photographer nearby, your friend recommends one and says: A) There is a place near the embassy where you can get all your documents prepared properly. B) I know two photography studios near here, but in my opinion, you should look for another one. C) There is one just off campus, but he is expensive. There is a cheaper one near the downtown bank. D) Well, as far as I know, there is no photographer in the town. E) I think this is the last thing you have to do before going to the embassy. 57. Some of your friends wanted to give a birthday party for one of their classmates. Although none of them told her anything about it, she heard it from Tom. That’s why, they are very angry with him. Since you know that he didn’t spoil their plan intentionally, you want to defend him and say: A) What would have happened if Tom hadn’t said anything to her about that party? B) I can understand your anger. Tom is the only one to blame in this situation. C) Tom wouldn’t have told her about it if he had known that the party was supposed to be a surprise. D) Whether Tom had done it intentionally or not, we mustn’t invite him. E) I know Tom more than you. He wouldn’t act in such a silly way.

Radikal okurları için Dilko Yayın Kurulu tarafından hazırlanmıştır. 58. You learn that your brother has been playing online betting games and has used one of your father’s credit cards. You want him to give it up at once, but he is rather unwilling. So, you threaten him and say: A) Don’t you remember what happened the last time you played it? Furthermore, I can’t imagine what will happen next. B) I think you have to get rid of this addiction as soon as possible; otherwise, you will fall behind with your school work. C) Why don’t you stop playing them before you get into trouble financially? D) I wonder whether you have won any money so far by playing such games. E) When I tell our father about it, you will have to face the consequence of your behaviour.

59.-63. sorularda, boş bırakılan yere parçanın anlam bütünlüğünü sağlamak için getirilebilecek cümleyi bulunuz. 59. ----. Some believe a free press is essential to a healthy democracy. Others feel that journalists may abuse their freedom. It has been argued that politicians should have no secrets from the people they represent and that it is the duty of journalists to expose corrupt politicians who don’t deserve the confidence of the public. On the other hand, many people feel that even public figures deserve some privacy and that journalists may be selective about what they report. A) Reporters Without Borders established a ranking of countries in terms of their freedom of the press B) More than a third of the world’s people live in countries where there is no press freedom, though C) Some things must remain secret for reasons of national security D) People in the UK have very different opinions about the freedom of the press E) While such freedom maybe dangerous, it is also necessary 60. Laptop and desktop computers are very similar. They have the same basic hardware, software and operating systems. ----. A desktop computer includes a motherboard, video card, hard drive and other components in a large case. The monitor, keyboard, and other peripherals connect wirelessly or with cables. A laptop, however, is much smaller and lighter than even the most compact PC tower. Its screen is an integrated part of the unit, as is its keyboard. A) As the personal computer became feasible in the early 1970s, the idea of a portable personal computer followed B) The primary difference is how their components fit together C) So, laptop CPUs have advanced power-saving features and produce less heat than desktop processors D) Some laptops in this class use a limited range of desktop components to provide better performance for the same price E) Another advantage is carrying a laptop means having instant access to various information 61. The Middle Ages is a period of European history from the 5th century to the 15th century. ----. It is the middle period in a three-period division of history: Classical, Medieval, and Modern. The term “Middle Ages” was coined in the 15th century and reflects the view that this period was a deviation from the path of classical learning, a path supposedly reconnected by Renaissance scholarship. A) Historians wrote a lot about this period beginning in AD 1453 and lasting to AD 1789 B) Few large stone buildings were built within his period C) The period followed the fall of the Western Roman Empire in 476, and preceded the Early Modern Era D) Many of these trends were reversed later in the period E) The Early Middle Ages saw the continuation of trends set in Late Antiquity

62. Sometimes, the eustachian tube may malfunction. For example, when someone has a cold or an allergy affecting the nasal passages, the eustachian tube may become blocked by congestion in its lining or by mucus within the tube. ----. Bacteria or viruses that have entered the middle ear through the eustachian tube can also get trapped in this way. These germs can breed in the trapped fluid, eventually leading to an ear infection. A) So, it extends from the anterior wall of the middle ear B) Some people are born with a dysfunctional Eustachian tube, which is much slimmer C) Earaches are more common in children than adults D) This blockage will allow fluid to build up within the normally air-filled middle ear E) It is named after the sixteenth century anatomist Eustachius 63. Snow blindness is basically a sunburn of your eyes caused by too much exposure to too much ultraviolet all at once. Just like you get sunburn on your skin, you can get sunburn on your eyes. ----. They get the direct sunlight from the sun and the reflected sunlight from the snow. You can also get snow blindness on water for the same reason. Snow blindness is incredibly painful. Fortunately, it doesn’t cause any long-term damage as long as you don’t get repeatedly exposed to it. A) The injury may be prevented by wearing eye protection that blocks most of the ultraviolet radiation B) This typically happens when people go skiing without sunglasses C) Symptoms of it include increased tears and a feeling of gritty pain in the eyes D) Additionally, they should have large lenses and side shields to avoid incidental light exposure E) Treatment consists of easing the pain temporarily with eye drops

64.-69. sorularda, verilen İngilizce cümleye anlamca en yakın Türkçe cümleyi bulunuz. 64. A kind of spider which lives in South America can produce a venom 15 times more powerful than a rattlesnake does. A) Güney Amerika’da yaşayan bir örümcek türünün bir çıngıraklı yılanın ürettiğinden yaklaşık on beş kat daha güçlü bir zehir üretebildiği bilinmektedir. B) Güney Amerika’da bir çıngıraklı yılanın ürettiğinden on beş kat daha güçlü bir zehir üretebilen bir örümcek türü bulunmuştur. C) Güney Amerika’da yaşayan bir örümcek türü bir çıngıraklı yılanın ürettiğinden on beş kat daha güçlü bir zehir üretebilir. D) Bir çıngıraklı yılanın ürettiğinden on beş kat daha güçlü bir zehir üretebilen bu örümcek türü Güney Amerika’ya özgüdür. E) Güney Amerika’da yaşayan bir örümcek türünün zehri bir çıngıraklı yılanın ürettiğinden on beş kat daha güçlüdür. 65. According to what doctors say, there are many kinds of headaches, each of which begins in a different part of the brain and therefore requires a different treatment. A) Doktorlar, her biri beynin ayrı bir bölümünde başlayan ve farklı bir tedavi gerektiren pek çok baş ağrısı türü olduğunu söylüyor. B) Doktorlara göre pek çok baş ağrısı türü var ve bu ağrıların her biri beynin ayrı bir bölümünde başladığı için farklı bir tedavi gerektiriyor. C) Doktorların söylediğine göre, her biri beynin farklı bir bölümünde başlayan ve bu yüzden farklı bir tedavi gerektiren pek çok baş ağrısı türü var. D) Doktorlar her biri beynin değişik bir bölümünde başlayan ve bu yüzden farklı bir tedavi gerektiren pek çok baş ağrısı türü tespit etmişlerdir. E) Doktorların söylediğine göre, pek çok baş ağrısı türü var ve beynin farklı yerlerinde başladıkları için her birinin tedavisi birbirinden farklı. 66. I read the article yesterday, to which the professor referred in his last lecture; however, I don’t agree with all the ideas the writer proposed since some of them are too confusing. A) Profesörün son konuşmasında değindiği makaleyi dün okuma fırsatı buldum ancak yazarın öne sürdüğü fikirlerin hepsine katılmadım çünkü bazıları bana çok gerçekçi gelmedi. B) Profesörün son konuşmasında değindiği yazarın makalesini dün okudum fakat öne sürdüğü fikirlerin bazılarının çok kafa karıştırıcı olduğunu düşünüyorum. C) Profesörün son konuşmasında bahsettiği makaleyi ancak dün okuyabildim ancak yazarın ortaya koyduğu fikirlerin çoğuna katılmadım çünkü hepsi oldukça kafa karıştırıcı. D) Yazarın öne sürdüğü fikirlerin bazıları çok kafa karıştırıcı olsa da profesörün son konuşmasında değindiği makaleyi çok başarılı buldum. E) Profesörün son konuşmasında değindiği makaleyi dün okudum ancak yazarın öne sürdüğü fikirlerin hepsine katılmıyorum çünkü bazıları çok kafa karıştırıcı.

67. The belief that scorpions commit suicide by stinging themselves when they are surrounded by fire is untrue because the venom has no effect on the scorpion itself. A) Etrafları ateşle çevrildiğinde akreplerin kendilerini sokarak intihar ettikleri inanışı doğru değildir çünkü zehrin akrebin kendi üzerinde hiçbir etkisi yoktur. B) Akreplerin etrafları ateşle çevrildiğinde kendilerini sokarak intihar ettiklerine dair bir inanış vardır fakat aslında zehrin akrebin kendi üzerinde hiçbir etkisi yoktur. C) Yaygın bir inanışa göre, akrepler etrafları ateşle çevrildiğinde kendilerini sokarak intihar ederler fakat bu doğru değildir çünkü zehrin akrebin kendi üzerinde hiçbir etkisi yoktur. D) Zehrin akrebin kendi üzerinde hiçbir etkisi olmamasına rağmen, akreplerin etrafları ateşle çevrildiğinde kendilerini sokarak intihar ettiklerine dair yanlış bir inanış vardır. E) Bazı insanlar, etrafları ateşle çevrildiğinde, akreplerin kendilerini sokarak intihar ettiklerini söylüyorlar oysaki zehrin akrebin kendi üzerinde hiçbir etkisi yoktur. 68. Alexandria, the second-largest city of Egypt with a population of 4.1 million, has been one of the important ports in the area ever since it was founded by Alexander the Great nearly 2300 years ago. A) Büyük İskender tarafından yaklaşık 2300 yıl önce kurulduğundan bu yana bölgedeki en önemli limanlardan biri olan İskenderiye, 4,1 milyonluk nüfusuyla Mısır’ın ikinci en büyük şehridir. B) Büyük İskender tarafından yaklaşık 2300 yıl önce kurulan İskenderiye, 4,1 milyonluk nüfusuyla Mısır’ın ikinci en büyük şehridir ve bölgedeki en önemli limanlardan biridir. C) 4,1 milyonluk nüfusuyla Mısır’ın en büyük şehri olan İskenderiye, Büyük İskender tarafından yaklaşık 2300 yıl önce kurulmuştur ve bölgedeki en önemli ticaret limanlarından biridir. D) 4,1 milyonluk nüfusuyla Mısır’ın ikinci en büyük şehri olan İskenderiye, Büyük İskender tarafından yaklaşık 2300 yıl önce kurulduğundan beri bölgedeki en önemli limanlardan biridir. E) 4,1 milyonluk nüfusa sahip Mısır’ın ikinci en büyük şehri olan İskenderiye, Büyük İskender tarafından yaklaşık 2300 yıl önce kurulmuştur ve o zamandan bu yana da bölgedeki en önemli ticaret merkezidir. 69. Now considered among the classics of English literature, Wuthering Heights was criticized a lot when it was first published because of the writer’s striking depiction of mental and physical cruelty. A) İngiliz Edebiyatının klasiklerinden biri olan Wuthering Heights ilk yayınlandığında yazarın zihinsel ve fiziksel eziyeti çarpıcı tasviri sebebiyle çeşitli yazarlar tarafından çok eleştirilmişti. B) Şu anda İngiliz Edebiyatının klasikleri arasında görülse de, Wuthering Heights ilk yayınlandığında yazarın zihinsel ve fiziksel eziyeti çarpıcı bir biçimde tasvir etmesi yüzünden çok sevilmemişti. C) İngiliz Edebiyatının klasikleri arasında yer alan bir roman olan Wuthering Heights yazarın zihinsel ve fiziksel eziyeti çarpıcı tasviri yüzünden daima eleştirilmiştir. D) Günümüzde İngiliz Edebiyatının klasikleri arasında görülen Wuthering Heights’ın ilk yayınlandığında eleştirilmesinin sebebi yazarın zihinsel ve fiziksel eziyeti çarpıcı bir biçimde tasvir etmesiydi. E) Günümüzde İngiliz Edebiyatının klasikleri arasında görülen Wuthering Heights ilk yayınlandığında yazarın zihinsel ve fiziksel eziyeti çarpıcı tasviri yüzünden çok eleştirilmişti.

70.-75. sorularda, verilen Türkçe cümleye anlamca en yakın İngilizce cümleyi bulunuz. 70. Bütün böcekler gibi sivrisinekler de yumurtadan çıkarlar ve yetişkin olmadan önce hayatlarında birtakım evrelerden geçerler. A) Like all insects, mosquitoes also hatch from eggs and go through some stages in their lives before becoming adults. B) As all insects do, mosquitoes hatch from eggs and go through some stages to become adults. C) Unlike some insects, mosquitoes hatch from eggs and go through some stages before they become fully grown. D) Mosquitoes are known to hatch from eggs and go through some stages in their lives before they become adults. E) Before they become adults, all insects, including mosquitoes, hatch from eggs and go through some stages in their lives.

71. Bir İngilizce metni okurken gördüğünüz her yeni kelimeyi sözlükte aramak zorunda değilsiniz çünkü bir kelimenin anlamını bazen içinde bulunduğu cümleye bakarak tahmin edebilirsiniz. A) While reading an English text, it is not necessary to look up every new word you see in the dictionary because you can guess the meaning of a word by looking at the sentence it is in. B) If you want to understand a text in English, you needn’t look up every new word you see in the dictionary since it is sometimes possible to guess the meaning of a word by looking at the sentence it is in. C) You don’t have to look up every word in the dictionary while reading a text in English since you can sometimes guess the meaning of a new word by trying to understand the general meaning of the sentence. D) While reading a text in English, you don’t have to look up every new word you see in the dictionary because you can sometimes guess the meaning of a word by looking at the sentence it is in. E) When you try to read an English text, you may need to look up some new words you see in the dictionary although you can sometimes predict the meaning of a word by looking at the sentence it is in. 72. Bazı insanlar öğretmenlerden daha fazla para kazanırlar fakat pek azı işlerinden onlar kadar çok zevk alır. A) Some people make more money than teachers do but few of them gain as much satisfaction from their work as teachers. B) Although some people earn much more money than teachers do, only a few of them gain much satisfaction from what they do. C) Obviously, many people make more money than teachers do; however, not many of them get much pleasure from their work. D) Some people make more money than teachers do and few teachers gain enough satisfaction from their work. E) Even though teachers make less money than many people do, they gain more satisfaction from their work than other people. 73. Çocukların bisiklete binerken ne giydiği güvenlikleri için çok önemlidir çünkü parlak renkli kıyafetler onların yolda daha fark edilir olmalarına yardımcı olur. A) The clothes that kids wear when riding a bike are very important as bright-coloured clothes make them more noticeable on the road. B) What kids wear when riding a bike is very important for their safety since bright-coloured clothes help them be more noticeable on the road. C) When riding a bike, kids must wear bright-coloured clothes for their safety since they will help them be more noticeable on the road. D) Because bright-coloured clothes help kids be more visible on the road, it is necessary for them to wear such clothes when riding a bike. E) What kids wear when riding a bike is of vital importance for them, so wearing bright-coloured clothes may help them be more noticeable for drivers. 74. Güneşe her zaman çok yakın olduğu için Merkür gezegeni ile ilgili hala nispeten az şey bilinse de, insanlar bu gezegeni gözlemlemeye milattan önce 4.yüzyılda başladılar. A) Although little is known about Mercury due to its proximity to the Sun, people first observed it in the 4th century B.C. B) Because it is very close to the Sun, little is still known about the planet Mercury, but people have been observing this planet since the 4th century B.C. C) Although comparatively little is still known about Mercury because it is always very close to the Sun, people began to observe this planet in the 4th century B.C. D) Even though people began to observe it in the 4th century B.C., relatively little is still known about Mercury. E) People have observed Mercury since the 4th century B.C.; even so, not much has been learnt about it so far because it is always very close to the Sun.

LYS 5 İngilizce Deneme Sınavı 75. Bir takım biyolojik farklılıklar erkeklerin neden matematikte daha iyi olduğunu ve kadınların neden dili nispeten daha kolay bir şekilde öğrendiklerini açıklıyor. A) Some biological differences can explain why men are better at math and women are better at languages. B) The idea that men are better at math and women can learn languages relatively more easily due to some biological differences is open to question. C) Some biological differences explain why men are better at math and women learn languages relatively more easily. D) It is due to some biological differences that men are better at math and women learn languages relatively more easily. E) It issorularda, a widely known fact that men are better at 76.-80. cümleler sırasıyla math and women cananlam learn languages relatively okunduğunda parçanın bütünlüğünü more easily due to some biological differences.

bozan cümleyi bulunuz.

76. (I) The climate in the Andes varies greatly depending on location, altitude, and proximity to the sea. (II) Rainforests used to encircle much of the northern Andes but are now greatly diminished. (III) The southern section is rainy and cool though the central Andes are dry. (IV) The northern Andes are typically rainy and warm, with an average temperature of 18 °C in Colombia. (V) The climate is also known to change drastically in rather short distances. A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V 77. (I) Sand dunes occur throughout the world, from coastal and lakeshore plains to arid desert regions. (II) In addition to their remarkable structure, they also provide habitats for a variety of life. (III) Picturesque dunes against a sky of blue or a full moon have always been a favourite subject of photographers. (IV) The formation of sand dunes, thus, is very complex, but there are three essential prerequisites. (V) They have also been the subject of many desert movies, and have historically been a formidable barrier to vehicular and rail travel. A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V 78. (I) Canning is a method of preserving food over extended periods of time. (II) The process was first developed by Nicolas Appert. (III) Certain kinds of meats are also suitable for canning. (IV) It involves sealing food in containers and heating it in order to kill bacteria that could eventually cause spoilage. (V) Properly canned food can be saved for as long as three years. A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V 79. (I) Even moderate increases in atmospheric temperatures could alter precipitation levels, making some areas wetter and others drier. (II) Warmer temperatures could increase the frequency and strength of storm systems, leading to more powerful and destructive hurricanes and subsequent flooding. (III) They could also change the way clouds form and dissipate. (IV) Other greenhouse gases are created and emitted solely through human activities. (V) Warmer temperatures near the ground could cause lower clouds to evaporate, letting heat rise farther into the atmosphere. A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V 80. (I) Paramount Pictures is an American film production and distribution company. (II) It is located at 5555 Melrose Avenue in Hollywood, California. (III) Founded in 1912 and currently owned by media conglomerate Viacom, it is America’s oldest existing film studio. (IV) It is also the last major film studio still headquartered in the Hollywood district of Los Angeles. (V) Thus, they were among the few which went bankrupt during the economic recession. A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V

YANIT ANAHTARI

1B 2A 3E 4C 5A 6C 7C 8A 9C 10A 11E 12D 13D 14A 15D 16B 17C 18A 19B 20E 21B 22A 23E 24E 25C 26A 27D 28B 29B 30D 31A 32B 33B 34E 35B 36D 37B 38E 39C 40B 41C 42B 43A 44C 45A 46C 47D 48A 49E 50E 51E 52A 53D 54E 55E 56C 57C 58E 59D 60B 61C 62D 63B 64C 65C 66E 67A 68D 69E 70A 71D 72A 73B 74C 75C 76B 77D 78C 79D 80E