2.1 Software de Manejo de Informacion

 

IN]\I\Z\F \JMNF@FGIMF ]ZSJQIFQ LJ @K QJGIFN ]IJQQK

 

K`uenk? Nfrk @ýpjz Tj`kzqujz Lfmjntj? Ojsÿs Eknuj` Eky @jýn Ektjrik? \jmnf`fgåk lj Indfrekmiýn y Mfeunimkmiýn \QKAKOF? ]åntjsis Znilkl 1? ]fdtwkrj lj eknjof lj indfrekmifn ]jejstrj?

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  Mfrj`® SHF\F-SKIN\℡ y Klfaj Shftfshfp  Klfaj Shftfshfp y Mfrj` SHF\F-SKIN\ tkeaién tijnjn eumhks ssiei`ituljs, iei`ituljs, `f quj dkmi`itk `k trknsimiýn lj unk kp`imkmiýn k ftrk. Mfrj` SHF\F-SKIN\ inm`uyj un jspkmif lj trkakof mfn j` kspjmtf lj Klfaj Shftfshfp pkrk kyulkr k `fs usukrifs lj Klfaj Shftfshfp k jepjzkr k uskr `k kp`imkmiýn rëpilkejntj.

 

Jn jstj mksf, tkeaién jxistjn vkriks lidjrjnmiks m`kvj lj tjreinf`fgåk.

Li Liddjrjn jrjnmi miks ks lj tjr jrei einf nf``fgå fgåk jntr jntrj j Kl Klf faj Sh Shft ftfs fshf hfp p y Mfr frj` j` SHF\F HF\F-S -SKI KIN\ N\ @k tjreinf`fgåk lj` jspkmif lj trkakof jep`jklk jn Mfrj` SHF\F-SKIN\ js iléntimk k `k lj Mfrj`LQKW Mfrj`LQKW.. K` iguk` quj jn Mfrj` Mfrj`LQKW, LQKW, uti`i uti`izkrës zkrës `k mkok lj hjrrkeijnt hjrrkeijntks, ks, `ks vjntknks kmfp`ka`js, `k akrrk lj prfpijlkljs, `ks pk`jtks lj mf`frjs y `ks akrrks lj hjrrkeijntks pkrk rjk`izkr tkrjks.  Khfrk vkefs k jmhkr un vistkzf k `k vjntknk kmfp`ka`j Kleinistrklfr lj faojtfs. Jstk vjntknk kmfp`ka`j js pkrjmilk k` pknj` Mkpks lj Klfaj Shftfshfp, pjrf jxistjn vkriks lidjrjnmiks m`kvj lj tjreinf`fgåk. Jn Mfrj` SHF\F-SKIN\, `ks mkpks sj ljnfeinkn ‐faojtfs―. @ks prfpijlkljs lj faojtf sfn siei`krjs k `ks fpmifnjs lj mkpk y pujljs kmmjljr k j``ks hkmijnlf lfa`j m`im jn j` nfearj lj` faojtf jn `k vjntknk kmfp`ka`j Kleinistrklfr lj faojtfs.

 

Jn Mfrj` SHF\F-SKIN\, pujljs kmmjljr k `ks prfpijlkljs lj faojtf ljslj `k vjntknk kmfp`ka`j Kleinistrklfr lj faojtfs. @ks mkpks lj koustj sj ljnfeinkn ‐`jntjs― jn Mfrj` SHF\F-SKIN\. Mfn `ks `jntjs, js pfsia`j visuk`izkr j` jdjmtf lj unk mfrrjmmiýn k trkvés lj unk `jntj sin quj j``f eflidiquj pjreknjntjejntj `fs påxj`js suaykmjntjs. @fs eflfs lj dusiýn tkeaién sj ljnfeinkn ‐eflfs lj dusiýn― jn Mfrj` SHF\FSKIN\. @fs eflfs lj dusiýn ljtjreinkn mýef sj mfeainkn `k pinturk, faojtf f mf`fr  lj rj``jnf sj`jmmifnklf mfn `fs ftrfs mf`frjs lj `k iekgjn. @k hjrrkeijntk Eësmkrk rjmtëngu`f js siei`kr k `k hjrrkeijntk Ekrmf rjmtkngu`kr lj  Klfaj Shftfshfp. \j pjreitj ljdinir ërjks jlitka`js rjmtkngu`krjs (f sj`jmmifnjs) jn j` lfmuejntf. @ks mfeainkmifnjs lj ërjks jlitka`js y ërjks prftjgilks sj ljnfeinkn ‐eësmkrks― jn Mfrj` SHF\F-SKIN\. @ks eë @ks eësmk smkrks rks lj mf mfrt rtj j sf sfn n jqui jquivk vk`j `jnt ntjs js k `k `kss eë eësmk smkrk rkss lj mk mkpks pks lj Kl Klfa faj j Shftfshfp. @ks eësmkrks lj mfrtj pjreitjn jlitkr `fs nivj`js lj trknspkrjnmik lj un faojtf sin quj j``f kdjmtj k sus påxj`js. Jn j` ejnÿ Iekgjn, sj inm`uyjn un pkr lj mfeknlfs iléntimfs k `fs lj Klfaj Shftfshfp, pjrf mfn nfearjs listintfs. J` mfeknlf Nujvf eujstrjf js j` eisef quj j` mfeknlf \kekûf lj iekgjn lj Klfaj Shftfshfp, quj tj pjreitj mkeaikr `k rjsf`umiýn y `ks liejnsifnjs lj `k iekgjn. J` mfeknlf \kekûf lj` pkpj` js iléntimf k` mfeknlf \kekûf lj` `ijnz `ijnzf f lj Klfaj Shftfshfp. ]i mkeaiks j` tkekûf lj pkpj`, pflrës eflidimkr j` tkekûf lj` ërjk ieprieia`j, quj kakrmk `k iekgjn y j` pkpj`. Skrk vjr unk mfepkrkmiýn eës ljtk``klk jn mukntf k téreinfs y hjrrkeijntks, mfnsu`tk jn j` prfpif prfgrkek, Mfrj`LQKW f SHF\F-SKIN\, `fs tjeks lj `k

 

 Kyulk ‐Mfrj`LQKW pkrk usukrifs lj Klfaj I``ustrktfr― y ‐Mfrj` SHF\F-SKIN\ pkrk usukrifs lj Klfaj Shftfshfp ‐.  Kljeës, nf pijrlks `k fpfrtunilkl lj visitkr Mfrj`LQKW.mfe y jntrkr k dfrekr pkrtj lj unk mfeunilkl inspirklfrk jn `k quj pujljn mfnjmtkrsj, kprjnljr y mfepkrtir  tflf tipf lj usukrifs. Efvije Efv ijekbj kbjrr Js un prfgrkek lj jlimiýn lj våljf sjnmi``f quj tj pjreitj mkpturkr våljfs lj nujstrk mëekrk, rjmfrtkr y frljnkr tus krmhivfs lj pj`åmu`ks, mrjkr tåtu`fs, mrélitfs, pfnjr pf njr jd jdjm jmtf tfs, s, tr trkns knsim imif ifnj njs, s, in inmf mfrpf rpfrkr rkr df dftf tfs, s, eÿ eÿsi simk mk lj df dfnlf nlf y nk nkrrk rrkmi mifn fnjs js..  K`gunks lj `ks vjntkoks lj uskr Winlfws Efvij Ekbjr js quj si tijnjs instk`klf Winlfws XS mfn ]jrvimj Skmb 1 nf njmjsitks invjrtir ni un mjntkvf pfrquj vijnj mfn j` sistjek fpjrktivf. Js euy ÿti` pkrk rjk`izkr trkakofs sjnmi``fs mfn våljf. \ijnj unk in intj tjrd rdkz kz eu euyy in intu tuititiv ivk k y mý mýef eflk lk,, k lidj lidjrj rjnmi nmik k lj ft ftrfs rfs prfgr prfgrke keks ks lj jl jlim imiý iýn n prfdjsifnk`js quj nfs arinlkn indinilkl lj pfsiai`ilkljs, pjrf quj `k intjrdkz suj`j sjrr eës mf sj mfe ep`jo p`jok k pk pkrk rk us usuk ukri rifs fs sin jx jxpj pjri rijn jnmi mik k jn `k jl jlim imiý iýn n lj vålj våljf. f. Jn mksf lj quj `fs våljfs sjkn euy jxtjnsfs js rjmfejnlka`j mkpturkr`fs pfr  trkefs pkrk fatjnjr krmhivfs pjqujûfs eës eknjoka`js. Jstf nfs pujlj kyulkr k jvitkr prfa`jeks lj ljefrk jn j` prfmjskeijntf lj jdjmtfs y jn j` trktkeijntf lj` våljf vål jf jn gjnjrk gjnjrk`.`. Qjm Qjmfrlj frljefs efs quj jst jstj j sfdtwk sfdtwkrj rj jst jstë ë lisjûkl lisjûklf f pkrk pj`åmu pj`åmu`ks `ks lfeéstimks lj pfmk lurkmiýn. Winlfws Efvij Ekbjr mfepi`k j` viljf dink` jn dfrektf .wev. Nfs fdrjmj livjrsks vj`fmilkljs lj aits pkrk mflidimkr`f, y kså jstiekr  muknlf qujrjefs quj nfs fmupj j` krmhivf. ]i qujrjefs mkeaikr j` dfrektf lj viljf js njmjskr njmjskrif if mfnvjrtir j` krmhivf .wev rjsu`tknt rjsu`tkntj j mfn k`gÿn prfgrke prfgrkek k jxtjrnf mfef \ESG Jnmfljr (]fdtwkrj grktis) f Mknfpus Srfmfljr (]fdtwkrj lj pkgf).  Krmhivfs sfpfrtklfs iepfrtkr pjreitj jn `ks.snl, pj`åmu`ks krmhivfss lj krmhivf kulif lj pkrk `fs tipfs? .kid .kid,. ,.Jstj kidm, prfgrkek .kidd .ksd, .ku, .ep1,iepfrtkr .ep=, .epk, .wkv y .we .wek. k. \keaié \keaién n pfl pfljef jefss inm inm`ui `uirr krmh krmhivf ivfss lj ieëgjn ieëgjnjs js jn `fs dfr dfrekt ektfs? fs?.ae .aep, p, .lia, .jed, .gid, .odid, .opj, .opjg, .opg, .png, .tid, .tidd y .wed. Skrk insjrtkr unk sjmujnmik lj viljf ljntrf lj nujstrk pj`åmu`k éstk pujlj jstkr jn muk`quijrk lj `fs dfrektfs siguijntjs? .ksd, .kvi, .e;v, .ep1, .ep1v, .epj, .epjg, .epg, .epv1, . we y .wev. Kgrjgknlf unk pistk lj kulif Mfn jstj prfgrkek js pfsia`j insjrtkr k` våljf un krmhivf lj kulif quj tjngkefs jn nujstrf frljnklfr f inm`usf unk nkrrkmiýn mfn nujstrk prfpik vfz kuxi`iknlfnfs lj un eimrýdfnf. Skrk insjrtkr unk pistk lj kulif k nujstrf prfyjmtf hkgkefs m`im jn j` ejnÿ Krmhivf y `ujgf jn j` j`jejntf Iepfrtkr jn mf`jmmifnjs. Mfn jstf Efvij Ekbjr nfs efstrkrë

 

unk vjntknk lfnlj pflrjefs ausmkr y sj`jmmifnkr j` krmhivf lj kulif jn nujstrk mfeputklfrk. @ujgf lj hkmjr jstf j` krmhivf lj kulif sj efstrkrë mfn `fs m`ips. Sflrj Sf lrjef efss in insj sjrt rtkr kr mu muk` k`qu quij ijrk rk lj `f `fss df dfre rekt ktfs fs lj ku kuli lif f lj ljsmr smrititfs fs jn pë përrk rrkdf dfss kntjrifrjs. Yk tjnjefs j` krmhivf jn nujstrf prfyjmtf `istf pkrk kgrjgkr, pjrf kÿn nf jstë jn j` våljf. Skrk insjrtkr`f jn `k pj`åm pj`åmu`k u`k ljsp`jgujefs ljsp`jgujefs jn j` ejnÿ vjr y sj`jmmifnjef sj`jmmifnjefss j` j`jejntf Jsmk`k lj tijepf, pkrk efstrkr `ks pistks lj kulif. Znk vjz quj hkykefs hjmhf jstf js njmjskrif krrkstrkr j` krmhivf lj sfnilf ljslj nujstrfs m`ips hkstk `k pistk Kulif/Eÿsimk quj kpkrjmj jn `k pkrtj indjrifr lj `k jsmk`k lj tijepf. Skrk Skr k lj ljdidini nirr `k pfsi pfsimi miýn ýn lj lj`` kr krmh mhiv ivf f lj ku kuli lif f qu quj j kmkak kmkakef efss lj in insj sjrt rtkr kr sj sjrë rë njmjskrif ljs`izkr`f k `k izquijrlk f `k ljrjmhk hkstk quj mfinmilk mfn `k pfsimiýn quj ljsjkefs. \keaién js pfsia`j k`krgkr`f f jnmfgjr`f jn `k jsmk`k lj tijepf pkrk eflidimkr `k lurkmiýn lj` m`ip. @ujgf lj insjrtkr j` krmhivf y koustkr`f nujstrf prfyjmtf sj vjrë kså?

Mfn jstj krmhivf jn `k pistk lj Kulif/ Kulif/Eÿsimk Eÿsimk pfljef pfljefss j`ieinkr j` kulif frigin frigink` k` lj` våljf f koustkr j` vf`uejn pkrk quj sj jsmumhjn keaks pistks. Jstf `f pflrjefs `fgrkr hkmijnlf m`im jn j` imfnf Tf`uejn k `k izquijrlk y jnmiekljljnujstrks `k vistk lj `k jsmk`k lj tijepf. Kgrjgknlf jdjmtfssituklf Skrk hkmjr quj `k kpkrijnmik pj`åmu`ks sjk eës `fgrklk y tjngkn un kirj eës prfdjsifnk` pfljefs ieprieir`js jdjmtfs lj trknsimiýn jntrj m`ips, ieëgjnjs f tåtu`fs. Skrk jxp`frkr `ks trknsimifnjs lispfnia`js vkykefs k `k mkrpjtk \rknsimifnjs lj våljf lj` pknj` Mf`jmmifnjs. Skrk kgrjgkr un jdjmtf lj trknsimiýn jntrj lfs m`ips f ieëgjnjs2 jn j` pknj` \krjks mfn pj`åmu`ks, pj`åmu`ks, akof Jlitkr Jlitkr pj`åmu`k, hkgkefs m`im jn Tjr trknsimifnjs trknsimifnjs lj våljf. Jn j` pknj` Mfntjnilf hkgkefs lfa`j m`im jn `ks trknsimifnjs pkrk fasjrvkr unk vistk prjvik lj j``ks. Muknlf hkykefs sj`jmmifnklf `k quj ljsjkefs inmrustkr ljajefs krrkstrkr`k hkstk j` `ugkr inlimklf jn `k jsmk`k lj tijepf. Dink`ejntj ljsp`jgujefs j` ejnÿ M`ip y sj`jmmifnjefs Kgrjgkr k `k jsmk`k lj tijepf f Kgrjgkr k guiý grëdimf, sjgÿn sjk j` mksf. K mfntinukmiýn, efstrkefs unk trknsimiýn lj viljf jn `k

 

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Znk vjz tjreinklk nujstrk mrjkmiýn, pflrjefs gukrlkr`k mfef unk pj`åmu`k `istk pkrk sjr vistk2 pkrk j``f uti`izkrjefs j` Ksistjntj pkrk gukrlkr `k pj`åmu`k (]kvj Efvij Wizkrl), mfn é` pflrjefs gukrlkr`k jn nujstrf frljnklfr, grkakr`k jn un ML f LTL, jnvikr`k pfr mfrrjf j`jmtrýnimf y hkstk pua`imkr`k jn un prfvjjlfr lj k`fokeijntf wj a pkrk quj `k vjkn tflfs nujstrfs keigfs.

 

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