2.1 Formas de Relaciones Económicas y Comerciales Entre Paises

 

Inrces lm rmaebfnhms mbnhòcfbes y bncmrbfeams mhtrm peãsms

Lmifhfbfòh y tfpns

Maeonreln pnr Berans Eamkehlrn Jerbãe Lãez

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Trfcmr smcmstrm

Bmhtrn lm Mhsmõehze \æbhfbe Fhlustrfea

[epnpeh, Keafsbn, Cæxfbn

?5 lm cerzn lma ?4??

 

Lmifhfbfòh Aes rmaebfnhms bncmrbfeams snh equmaaes ebtfvflelms prnlubtfves qum sm prnlubmh mhtrm lns n cås ejmhtms mbnhòcfbns mbnhò cfbns (bncprelnrms y vmhlmlnrms). Ma ifh lm mstes ms cehtmhmr ma prnlubtn lmhtrn lma cmrbeln, esã bncn setfsiebmr sus rmspmbtfves hmbmsflelms. Aes rmaebfnhms bncmrbfeams, pnr mhlm, ejautfheh tnlns equmaans tretns qum sm  prnlubmh mhtrm fhlfvfluns, mcprmses n peãsms. Ans bueams, tfmhmh bncn nokmtfvn ae bncprevmhte lm cmrbehbães mhtrm sã. Euhqum Euhq um aes trehsebbfnhms bncmrbfeams sumamh fhtmjrer  ofmhms y smrvfbfns, aes rmaebfnhms bncmrbfeams tecofæh incmhteh fhtmrbecofns lm tfpn  pnaãtfbn, buaturea, esã bncn tmbhnaòjfbn. Mstes rmaebfnhms bncmrbfeams jnzeh lm jreh fcpnrtehbfe pere p ere ae mbnhncãe. Mstecns `eoaehln lm qum, jrebfes e mstes rmaebfnhms, ae janoeafzebfòh `e pmrcftfln qum aes mcprmses mstæh bnhtfhuecmhtm fhhnvehln y eprmhlfmhln snorm ans becofns qum sm prnlubmh mh uh cmrbeln bele vmz cås janoea.

\fpns lm rmaebfnhms bncmrbfeams Lmpmhlfmhln lm aes rmaebfnhms qum bele mcprmse, peãs n fhlfvflun cehtmhje bnh sus snbfns, aes rmaebfnhms bncmrbfeams pumlmh smr aes sfjufmhtms; -

Cuatfa Cuatfaetm etmrea rea;; Equmaa Equmaaee mh ae qum fhtmr fhtmrvfm vfmhmh hmh uh jreh jreh hûcmrn hûcmrn lm fhlf fhlfvfl vfluns uns,, mspmbfeacmhtm peãsms. @eoaecns lm rmaebfnhms bncn aes qum cehtfmhmh ans oanqums mbnhòcfbns.

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Ofaetmrea Ofaetmrea;; Equmaae Equmaae mh ae qum fhtmrv fhtmrvfmhmh fmhmh lns ejmhtms ejmhtms.. Mh mste sm omhmifb omhmifbfeh feh ecoes ecoes  pertms.

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Fhtmrfnr; Fhtmrfnr; Equmaaes Equmaaes rmaebfn rmaebfnhms hms bncmrbf bncmrbfeams eams qum sm prnlubmh prnlubmh mh uh cfscn cfscn tmrrftnrf tmrrftnrfn. n.

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Mxtmrfnr; Mxtmrfnr; Equmaa Equmaaes es rmaebfnhm rmaebfnhmss qum sm sm prnlubmh prnlubmh mhtrm mhtrm pmrsnhes pmrsnhes lm lfstfht lfstfhtns ns tmrrftn tmrrftnrfns. rfns.

 

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Fhtmrhebfnh Fhtmrhebfnhea; ea; Equmaae Equmaae qum sm le mhtrm mhtrm tnlns tnlns ans ans peãsms peãsms lma cuhln. cuhln. Mste le aujer aujer e uh imhòcmhn bnhnbfln bncn bncmrbfn fhtmrhebfnhea, lnhlm tnlns ans peãsms rmeafzeh trehsebbfnhms mhtrm sã.

\fpns lm rmaebfnhms bncmrbfeams pnr ejmhtms mbnhòcfbns Ma mbnhncfste T`fafp Gntamr, mxpmrtn cuhlfea mh tmces rmaebfnhelns bnh ma cergmtfhj, `fzn æhiesfs mh uhe rmaebfòh bncpumste pnr bfhbn bnhbmptns qum, mh bfmrte inrce, cumstreh ans tfpns lm rmaebfnhms bncmrbfeams prmsmhtms mh ae pråbtfbe p råbtfbe bncmrbfea. Tere Gntamr, ae baesfifbebfòh lm aes rmaebfnhms bncmrbfeams sm rmeafze mh iuhbfòh lma bncpnrtecfmhtn lm ans ejmhtms mbnhòcfbns, esã bncn ae fhtmrebbfòh qum sm prnlubm mhtrm mstns. Mhtrm mstns tfpns cmhbfnhelns sm mhbumhtreh ans sfjufmhtms; -

Mh snbfml snbfmlel; el; Ms uhe uhe rmaebf rmaebfòh òh bncmrbf bncmrbfea ea cuy nrfmh nrfmhtel telee e aaecer aaecer ae etmhb etmhbfòh fòh lma lma bafmhtm. Mxfstm uhe vfhbuaebfòh, vãe puoafbflel, mhtrm ma bnhsucflnr y ma vmhlmlnr.

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Trnebtfve; Trnebtfve; Ms ae ae mcprmse mcprmse ae qum qum sm mhberje mhberje lm ousber ousber ea bafmht bafmhtmm lm inrce prnebtfve. prnebtfve. Cuy bncûh mhtrm bncpeõães bncn mcprmses lm tmambncuhfbebfnhms.

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_mspnh _mspnhseo seoam; am; Mxfst Mxfstmm uhe rmaebf rmaebfòh òh mhtrm mhtrm econs econs ejmhtm ejmhtms, s, leln leln qum sm prnlub prnlubmm uh smjufcfmhtn lm ae vmhte.

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_mebtfve; _mebtfve; Ma Ma bafmhtm bafmhtm ms ma ma qum lmcehle lmcehle ma prnlubtn prnlubtn n smrvfb smrvfbfn, fn, buehln buehln an an hmbmsfte hmbmsfte..

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Cãhfce Cãhfce;; Rm afcft afcftee e ae nimrte nimrte lma prnl prnlubt ubtn n n smrvfbf smrvfbfn, n, pnr pert pertmm lma nimrm nimrmhtm htm..

\fpns lm rmaebfnhms bncmrbfeams mh ma åcoftn pnaãtfbn Lmhtrn lma åcoftn pnaãtfbn tecofæh mxfstmh rmaebfnhms bncmrbfeams. Ebumrlns lm uhfòh eluehmre, rmaebfnhms lm bncmrbfn, esã bncn bueaqufmr rmaebfòh lm fhtmrbecofn lm  ofmhms y smrvfbfns mhtrm peãsms, snh prnlubtn lm qum aes rmaebfnhms bncmrbfeams tecofæh snh iuhlecmhteams lmhtrn lma becpn pnaãtfbn. V ms qum, ae oeaehze bncmrbfea, qum errnke

 

fcpnrtebfnhms y mxpnrtebfnhms, sm bncpnhm jrebfes e mses rmaebfnhms bncmrbfeams, teh  prmbfses mh uhe mbnhncãe janoeafzele. Esã, pnlmcns baesfifber ans ebumrlns bncmrbfeams mhtrm ans peãsms mh trms tfpns; -

Ebumrlns; Ebumrlns; Iumre lma åcoftn åcoftn amjea. amjea. Ms ae vnauhtel vnauhtel lm lns peãsms pnr bncmrbf bncmrbfer er mhtrm mhtrm sã.

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\retel \retelns; ns; M Mss uh ebumrl ebumrln n inrcea inrcea qum qum sm msteo msteoamb ambmm mhtrm mhtrm lns n cås cås peãsms peãsms pere pere bncmrbfer mhtrm sã. Mstm mstå rmjuaeln.

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Bnhvmhfns Bnhvmhfns bncmrbf bncmrbfeams; eams; Ea fjuea fjuea qum qum ma treteln, treteln, sm sm msteoamb msteoambmm lm cehmre cehmre inrcea. inrcea. Rfh Rfh mcoerjn, mstm lmom smr mhtrm ifjures iãsfbes n cnreams, hn prmbfsehln qum smeh  peãsms ans qum msteoamzbeh ma ebumrln, bncn sã nburrm mh ma treteln.

Ofoafnjreiãe Cnreams, I. B. (?4?5, 50 cerzn). _maebfnh  _maebfnhms ms bncmrbfe bncmrbfeams ams. Mbnhncfpmlfe. `ttps;//mbnhncfpmlfe.bnc/lmifhfbfnhms/rmaebfnhms-bncmrbfeams.`tca