2 - Motor C-9

 

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J M-2 M-2 â ul ljtj ljtjrr dl fbh fbhak ak cd sdb sdbss mbfb mbfbhcr hcrjs. js. Ujs Ujssub sub cbî cbîldt ldtrj rj cd ; ;;>ll ;>ll d mmurs ursj j cd ;32ll.. K mkpkmb ;32ll mkpkmbckcd ckcd vjfulâ vjfulâtrb trbmk mk â cd 1,1 fbt fbtrjs rjs.. K rdfkç rdfkçíj íj cd mjlp mjlprds rdssíj síj â cd ;0,> ? ;, k pjtï pjtïhmbk hmbk pjcd vk vkrbkr rbkr cd >45 å 4> 4>4 4 ap, cdp cdpdhcd dhcdhcj hcj ck kpf kpfbmk bmkçíj çíj..

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Hk fktdr fktdrkf kf dsq dsqudrc udrckk cj ljt ljtjr jr pjcdl pjcdljs js bcdh bcdhtb` tb`bmk bmkrr j DML (Lý (Lýcufj cufj cd Mjht Mjhtrjf rjfdd Dfdtró Dfd tróhbmj hbmj)) KCDL KCDL fff fff.. Skln klnâl âl cds cdssd sd fkc fkcj j vdl vdljs js k mjr mjrcjkf cjkfak ak d ju jutrj trjss blpj blpjrtk rtkhtd htdss mjlpjhdhts cj ]bstdlk ]bstdlk dfdtr dfdtróhbmj óhbmj cj ljtjr ljtjr..

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J ]bstd ]bstdlk lk cd mmjlnu jlnustì stìvdf vdf ADT ADTBB utbf utbfbzk bzkcj cj hj M-2 â lubt lubtj j sdld sdldfakh fakhtd td kj qud â utbfbzkcj utbfbz kcj dl jutrjs l ljtjrd jtjrdss mjlj, =351/;>D9 =;>09 d M7. Hj dht dhtkhtj khtj,, kfgulk kfgulkss cb`drd cb` drdhçk hçkss dx dxbst bstdl. dl. K njlnk abcr abcrëuf ëufbmk bmk â ul prjo prjodt dtj j mjl mjlpfd pfdtk tkldh ldhtd td hjvj hjvj.. J ýfdj sjn prdss prdssíj íj â kf kfbld bldhtk htkcj cj cbr cbrdt dtkld kldhtd htd cj mkndçj mkndçjtd td pkr pkrkk js bhod bhodtjr tjrds. ds. Dxbs Dxbstdl tdl cjbs sdhsjr sdh sjrss cd tdlp tdlpdrk drktur turkk cj ýfdj abc abcrëu rëufbm fbmj j bhs bhstkf tkfkcjs kcjs hj ljtjr ljtjr..

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ADTB AB=55N AB=55N @@udf udf ]yst ]ystdl dl K njlnk njlnk cd K Ktuk tukçíj çíj ck Bh Bhodç odçíj íj ADT ADTBB dl mjrt mjrtdd â lj ljstr strkck. kck. Dss Dsskk nj njlnk lnk â cd pbs pbstí tíj j cd mkpkmbck mkpkmbckcd cd vk vkrbë rbëvdf vdf.. J ýfdj abcr abcrëuf ëufbmj bmj `jr `jrhdmb hdmbccj ccj pdfk nj njlnk, lnk, â utb utbfbz fbzkcj kcj pkr pkrkk ktukr ktu kr js bho bhodt dtjrd jrds. s. K njln njlnkk cd trk trkhs` hs`drï drïhmbk hmbk â bhs bhstkf tkfkck kck hk trk trksdbr sdbrkk ck njln njlnkk abcrëuf abcr ëufbmk bmk.. K prd prdssí ssíj j cd mmjlnu jlnustì stìvdf vdf â ddl l tjr tjrhj hj cd (41 å 0= p psb) sb) dl vdf vdfjmbc jmbckcd kcd d mkrgkk hjrlkf cd j mkrg jpdrkçí pdrkçíj. j.

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@fuxj Mruz @fuxj Mruzkcj kcj J ljtjr ljtjr MM-2 2 pj pjssub ssub j `f `fux uxj j mruz mruzkcj kcj hj mmknd kndçjt çjtd. d. H Hdss dssdd prj prjodt odtj j j kr dht dhtrk rk cd u ul l fkcj cj mmknd kndçjt çjtdd d js gk gksds sds cd ddxk xkust ustíj íj skd skdl l cj j jutr utrj j fk fkcj. cj. Bss Bssj j pjss pjssbnb bnbfbt fbtkk ldfajrb ldf ajrbkk hks dlb dlbssôd ssôdss hj mj mjhsul hsuldd cd mmjlnu jlnustì stìvdf vdf d hj cdsd cdsdlpd lpdhaj haj cj lj ljtjr tjr..

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]bstdlk KSKKM Hk lkbjrbk cks kpfbmkçôds â utbfbzkcj j sbstdlk K KSSKKM, j qukf rds`rbk k lkssk cd kr qud `jb mjlprblbck pdfj turnj mj mjlprdssjr lprdssjr.. K dxmdssíj â k kpfbmkçí kpfbmkçíj j lkrìtblk qud híj utbfbzk j KSKKM. ]bstdlk cd Kuxìfbj k Ukrtbck Mjl j krrd`dmbldhtj cj kr dfd sd tjrhk lkbs cdhsj, lkbs mjlnustìvdf pjcd sdr cbspjhbnbfbzkcj d lkbjr cdsdlpdhaj sdrë pdrmdnbcj cj ljtjr ljtjr.. Tl kqudmdcjr cj kr pjcd sdr utbfbzkcj pkrk kouckr k pkrtbck k `rbj d dfblbhkr k `ulkçk nrkhmk. Dl kfgulks kpfbmkçôds pjcd dxbstbr j sbstdlk cd bhodçíj cd âtdr, pkrk kuxìfbj kuxìfbj ck pkrtbck. Dl kpfbmkçôds pkrk mfblks ërtbmjs pjcd dxbstbr js cjbs rdmursjs, k bhodçíj cd âtdr d j kqudmdcjr cj kr ck kclbssíj

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Surnj mjlprdssjr Ujcd sdr utbfbzkcj ul turnj mjhvdhmbjhkf mjhvdhmbjhkf ju ul qud utbfbzd vëfvufk cd cdrbvkçíj

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Pëfvufk Wkstdgktd Dl kfgulks kpfbmkçôds pjcd sd utbfbzkr k vëfvufk w wkstdgk kstdgktd, td, k qukf â bhmjrpjrkck kj turnj mjlprdssjr, d cë k vkhtkgdl cd rdspjstk å kmdfdrkçíj lkbs rëpbck, pkrk ljtjrds qud trknkfakl mjl rjtkçôds ldhjrds. K vëfvufk cd cdrbvkçíj, tklnâl pdrlbtd qud ul turnj mjlprdssjr ldhjr sdok utbfbzkcj, utbf bzkcj, d gkrkht gkrkhtdd qud k p prdssíj rdssíj dspdmb`bmkck cj mjfdtjr cd kclbssíj sdrë ktbhgbck, d qud sjnrd prdssôds sdríj kfbvbkcks k `bl cd dvbtkr ckhjs kj turnj d kj ljtjr. K vëfvufk wkstdgktd wkstdgktd â koustkck dl `ënrbmk d hdhaul koustkldhtj pjstdrbjr â pdrlbtbcj.

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Ldmkhbslj cd Kmbjhkldhtj cks Pëfvufks J dbxj cd mjlkhcj â fjmkfbzkcj hj nfjmj, ks akstds pjssudl tklkhaj tklkhaj d rdsbstïhmbk mkpkzds cd supjrtkr ldfajr k dvdhtj cd sjnrd vdfjmbckcd cj ljtjr sd kmksj jmjrrdr. jmjrrdr.

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Mjhtrjfdd cj Kqud Mjhtrjf Kqudmdcj mdcjrr cj Kr ck Kclbssí Kclbssíj j J ]bstdlk ]bstdlk cd kclbs kclbssíj síj cd kr pjss pjssub ub ul kqud kqudmdcj mdcjrr d ul sdhs sdhsjr jr cd tdlp tdlpdrk drktur turdd cj kr.. J sdhsjr kr sdhsjr cd ttdlp dlpdr drktu kturd rd cj kr kr ck kc kclbs lbssíj síj â usk uskcj cj dl mjh mjhouht ouhtj j mjl j ssdhs dhsjr jr cd tdlpd tdlpdrk rktur turdd cj fìqu fìqubcj bcj krr krrd` d`dmd dmdcjr cjr pdf pdfj j DML DML,, j qukf mjh mjhtrj trjfk fk j kqud kqudmdc mdcjr jr ktrkv ktr kvâs âs cd ul rdf rdfââ ljh ljhtk tkcj cj kmb kmblk lk cj mjf mjfdt dtjr jr cd kcl kclbssí bssíj. j. J sdhsjr sdhsjr cd ttdlp dlpdr drktu kturk rk â tklnâ tklnâl l utb utbfbz fbzkcj kcj pkr pkrkk kv kvbsk bskrr dvdht dvdhtj j cd kf kftk tk tdlpdr tdl pdrktu kturk rk cj kr ck kcl kclbssí bssíj. j.

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]bstdlk cd Funrb`bmkçíj

Sad funrbmktbjh systdl bs mjhvdhtbjhkf wbta tad dxmdptbjh j` tad jbf mjjfdr wabma bs rdmdssdc (ks sajwh jh tad hdxt pkgd) bhtj tad myfbhcdr nfjmi. Sad funrbmktbjh jbf pulp prjvbcds tad `brst stkgd j` prdssurd bhmrdksd `jr tad ADTB aycrkufbm pulp. J ]bstdlk ]bstdlk cd fun funrb`bmkç rb`bmkçíj íj â mj mjhvdhm hvdhmbjhkf, bjhkf, j krrd krrd`dmd `dmdcjr cjr cd ýfd ýfdj j utbfbz utbfbzkcj kcj â cj tbpj pfkmk, pfkm k, bhs bhsdrbc drbcj j cdh cdhtrj trj ck mk mkvbc vbckcd kcd cd krr krrd` d`dmbl dmbldht dhtj j cj nfjm nfjmj j cj ljt ljtjr jr.. J ýfdj vb vbhcj hcj ck njl njlnk nk cd fu funrb nrb`bm `bmkç kçíj íj â tkl tklnâ nâl l cb cbrd rdmb mbjhk jhkcj cj pkr pkrkk ktd ktdhcd hcdrr j mbrm mbrmubt ubtj j cd ktukçíj ktukçí j ck bhodçí bhodçíj, j, AD ADTB. TB.

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Gkfdrbk cd funrb`bm funrb`bmkçíj kçíj J krrd krrd`d `dmdcj mdcjrr cd ýfd ýfdj j â bhsd bhsdrbcj rbcj hj nfjm nfjmj, j, bssj rdc rdcuz uz vkz vkzkld kldhtj htjss d k fkr fkrgur gurkk cj ljtjr.

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]bstdlk cd krrd`dmbldhtj K njlnk cd krrd`dmbldht krrd`dmbldhtj j â kmbjhkck pjr mjrrdbk k pkrtbr cd ulk pjfbk cj ljtjr. ljtjr. Dxbstd ul tdrljstktj d ul tunj cd cdrbvkçíj pkrk k njlnk.

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Nbdfks Ks nbdfk nbdfkss síj bht bhtdhm dhmbjhk bjhkfld fldhtd htd `rk `rktur turkck kckss cur curkht khtdd j prjmds prjmdssj sj cd ``knrb knrbmkç mkçíj íj,, mj mjl l prjpýsbtj prjpýsb tj cd `jrhdmd `jrhdmdrr ul kmkskf kmkskfkldht kldhtj j pdr` pdr`dbtj dbtj dhtr dhtrdd ks pkrtds pkrtds,, dvbt dvbtkhcj khcj ljvbldh ljvb ldhtjs tjs dht dhtrd rd k mkpk mkpk d k nbd nbdfk. fk. Hjtk? Â blpjrtk Hjtk? blpjrtkhtd htd lkh lkhusdk usdkrr mjl mubc mubckcj kcj,, k `b `bl l cd ddvbt vbtkr kr ckhj ckhjss ks ``kmds kmds `rktur `rk turkck kcks. s. [uk [ukfqud fqudrr kv kvkrb krbkk hks `kmds, `kmds, ``krë krë mjl q qud ud k nb nbdfk dfk sdo sdokk sun sunstb stbtuì tuìck. ck. Cdvbcj Cdvbcj k klkss klksskld kldht htj j cks ``kmd kmdss `r `rktu kturk rkcks cks j lk lkhmk hmkff híj sdr sdrëë `bxj `bxj cdv cdvbck bckldh ldhtd, td, j qud qud pjcdd `k pjc `kzd zdrr mjl mjl qu qudd df dfdd gb gbrd rd.. Dxbstd Dxbs td ul prjm prjmdssj dssj mrbt mrbtdrbj drbjsj sj pkr pkrkk dxdmut dxdmutkr kr k `rkt `rkturk urk,, d k usb usbhkg hkgdl dl pjst pjstdrb drbjr jr cj `urj `urj hk nbdf nbdfkk jh jhcd cd sdrë sdrë `bxk `bxkck ck kj dbxj dbxj vbrk vbrknr nrdq dqub ubl. l. Kfâl Kfâ l cd dhm dhmkbx kbxkr kr pdr pdr`d `dbtk btkldh ldhtd td j jutr jutrj j prbhm prbhmbpkf bpkf nd ndhd` hd`ìmb ìmbj j â j must mustj j cd pr prjcuç jcuçíj íj qud â ldh ldhjr jr,, bssj cdv cdvbcj bcj k rdc rdcuçí uçíj j cd vë vërbks rbks dt dtkpk kpkss cd prj prjcuçí cuçíj j qukh qukhcj cj mjlpkrk mjlp krkck ck mjl nb nbdfk dfkss cd `k `kmd md fbsk fbsk..

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@fuxj cd ýfdj pkrk j Pbrknrdqubl

J ýfd ýfdj j ck gkfdrb gkfdrbkk cd fun funrb`b rb`bmkç mkçíj íj kt ktdhcd dhcd js lkhm lkhmkbs kbs `bx `bxjs, js, d cdp cdpjbs jbs â dhm dhmklb klbhakc hakcj j pkrkk js lk pkr lkhmk hmkbs bs lý lývd vdbs bs mjlj mjlj cd cdljh ljhst strk rkcj cj hk bfbfus ustr trkç kçíj íj..

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Cklpdr J cklpdr cklpdr â u ul l klj kljrtdmdc rtdmdcjr jr cd vb vbnrkçí nrkçíj j vbsmjsj pkrk j vb vbrknrd rknrdqubl, qubl, â uskcj pkrk rdcuzbr rdc uzbr k vbn vbnrkç rkçíj íj tjr tjrsbj sbjhkf hkf cj dbx dbxj. j. Dfd usk ul khd khdff pds pdskcj kcj qud dst dstëë dhmf dhmfkusu kusurkc rkcj j cdhtr cdh trj j cd ul kf kfjo jokld kldht htj j d sus suspd pdhsj hsj pjr ýfdj ýfdj vb vbsmj smjsj sj,, pkr pkrkk sd jp jpjr jr ks ``jr jrçk çkss cd tjrs tjrsíj íj sun sunld ldtb tbck ckss kj dbxj dbxj..

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@jhtdss cd kfbl @jhtd kfbldht dhtkçí kçíj j hj ljt ljtjr jr M-2 J ]bstdlk ]bstdlk ADTB cj ljt ljtjr jr MM-2 2p pjssub jssub sdtd `jht `jhtds ds cd kkfbldht fbldhtkçíj kçíj mjl tdhsôd tdhsôdss vkrbkc vkr bkcks ks mjlj ljs ljstrk trkcks. cks. J DDML ML â k ``jht jhtdd cd dhd dhdrgb rgbkk dxtdr dxtdrhk hk qud kkfbl fbldht dhtkk dl lëqubhk lëqu bhkss ë > >3 3P Pjft jfts, s, h hj j tr trkt ktjr jr Makf Makffdh fdhgdr gdr d ddl l kfg kfguhs uhs ljt ljtjrd jrdss bhcu bhcustr strbkb bkbss â ;> Pjfts. J Kqudmd Kqudmdcjr cjr cj kkrr ck kkclbs clbssíj síj d j Mjh Mjhdmt dmtjr jr ck ``drr drrkld kldhtk htk cd ssdrvb drvbçj çj >3 P Pjft jfts. s. Kfbld Kfbldht htkç kçíj íj bhtd bhtdrhk rhk kfbl kfbldh dhtk tk js bho bhodt dtjr jrds ds d j `rd `rdbj bj cd mj mjlpr lprds dssíj síj dl 75 P Pjf jfts ts.. K Pëfv ëfvufk ufk cd mjh mjhtrj trjfd fd ck njln njlnkk k kkfbld fbldhtk htkçíj çíj â U UWL. WL. ]dhs ]dhsjrd jrdss khk khkfýgb fýgbmjs mjs síj kfb kfbldh ldhtkc tkcjs js å 4 vvjft jftss d j jss sdh sdhsjr sjrds ds cbg cbgbtk btkbs bs kfb kfbldh ldhtkc tkcjs js k 1 P Pjft jfts. s.

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@jhtd cd kfbld kfbldhtkçí htkçíj j cj DML K kfbldhtk kfbldhtkçíj çíj pkrk j DML d pkr pkrkk j ]]bstd bstdlk lk vdl ck nkt nktdrbk drbk ck lëq lëqubhk ubhk >3 P Pjfts. jfts. Js prbhmbpk prbh mbpkbs bs mjlp mjlpjhd jhdhtd htdss hj mbr mbrmubt mubtj j síj síj?? Nktdrbk9 Nktd rbk9 * Makv Makvdd cd pkrtbck pkrtbck99 * ^df ^dfââ prbhmbpk prbhmbpkf9 f9 * Cbsouh Cbsouhtjr tjr cd >5 Klpdr9 * @usìvdff cd >5 Klpdr9 * Ukr @usìvd Ukrk`usj k`usj cd ktd ktdrrkldh rrkldhtj9 tj9 * Mjhdmtj Mjhdmtjrr cj DML (U;/O; (U;/O;)) Jns. ]d k kfbldhtkçíj dxmdcdr =>,4 Pjfts ju ldhjs cd 2,5 Pjfts, ulk ldhskgdl cd cbkghýstbmj â rdgbstrkck.

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Mbrmubtj Mbrmubt j cd kfb kfbldh ldhtkç tkçíj íj cj DML K tdhsí tdhsíj j ck nk nkmtd mtdrbk rbk ddstë stë hjrl hjrlkfl kfldht dhtdd mjh mjhdmt dmtkck kck kj DML DML.. Ujrt Ujrtkht khtj, j, u ulk lk dht dhtrk rkck ck ck mak makvd vd cd p pkr krtb tbck ck fbgk fbgk j DM DML. L. Srï rïss `b `bjs js mjh mjhdm dmtk tkcjs cjs kj DM DML L dst dstíj íj mjhd mjhdmt mtkc kcjs js kj pj pjsbt sbtbv bvdd ck nk nktd tdrb rbk. k. SSrï rïss `b `bjs js mjhdmtk mjhd mtkcjs cjs kj DML síj mjh mjhdmt dmtkcjs kcjs kj hdg hdgktb ktbvd vd ck nkmt nkmtdrbk drbk.. BBssj ssj â ``dbt dbtj j pkr pkrkk rrdcu dcuzbr zbr k qukh qukhtbc tbckcd kcd cd mjrr mjrrdht dhtdd k ``fub fubrr ktr ktrkv kvâs âs cd ul ÿ ÿhbmj hbmj pbhj pbhj hj DML DML.. M Mjl jl k mmakv akvdd cd pkrtbck pkrt bck dl pjs pjsbçí bçíj j cds cdsfbg fbgkck kck,, j `fux `fuxj j cd mjrr mjrrdht dhtdd rdk rdkff â l lubt ubtj j pdqu pdqudhj. dhj. Mjhdxíj Mjhdx íj pýs-mak pýs-makvd vd Dxbst Dxb stdd ul `b `bj j qud vd vdl l ck makvd makvd cd pk pkrtb rtbck ck d mad madgk gk kj DM DML, L, df dfdd td tdl l k `uhçí `uhçíj j cd kf kfbld bldht htkr kr j DM DML L qu qukhc khcj j k mak makvd vd cd pk pkrt rtbck bck â mj mjfj fjmk mkck ck hk pj pjsbç sbçíj íj fbfbgk gkck. ck. Cdssk `jrlk js mbrmub mbrmubtjs tjs cjs sdhs sdhsjrds, jrds, kt ktukcjrd ukcjrds, s, bhod bhodtjrds tjrds,, cktk fbhis, síj kfbldhtkcjs. K makv makvdd cd cds cdsmjhd mjhdxí xíj, j, p pjcd jcd dst dstkr kr bhs bhstkf tkfkck kck tk tkhtj htj hj mmknj knj pjsb pjsbtbv tbvdd ju hj hdg hdgktb ktbvj vj,, bssj cdp cdpdhcd dhcd ck kpfb kpfbmkç mkçíj. íj. K tdhsí tdhsíj j cj ]]bst bstdlk dlk cd kkfbl fbldht dhtkçí kçíj j pjcd sdr mjh mjhvdh vdhbdh bdhtdl tdldht dhtdd vdr vdrb`bm b`bmkck kck usk uskhcj hcj j Mkt DS ( Dfdmtrjhbm Dfdm trjhbm SSdmahbmbkh. dmahbmbkh.

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Mjhdmtjrds cj DML Hj ljtjr mjl DML KCDL fff síj cjbs mjhdmtjrds cd 75 pbhjs. J DML KCDL ff utbfbzkvk cjbs mjhdmtjrds cd 35 pbhjs. Js pbhjs dl cdstkqud hjs mjhdmtjrds síj pkrk j mbrmubtj cd kfbldhtkçíj cj DML. J mjhdmtjr O;/U; O;/ U; trkhslbtd k kfbldhtkçíj ck mjrcjkfak ck lëqubhk pkrk k mjrcjkfak cj ljtjr.

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Kfbldhtkçíj cj `rdbj cd mjlprdssíj d cjs bhodtjrds

Js bho bhodt dtjrd jrdss d js sjf sjfdhj dhjbcd bcdss cj `rdb `rdbj j cd mjlp mjlprd rdss ssíj íj síj síj kf kfbl bldh dhtk tkcjs cjs mj mjl l td tdhsí hsíj j cd 75 Pjf Pjfts, ts, mu mubck bckcj cj cd cdvd vd sdr sdr tj tjlk lkcj cj kj ckr lkhut lkhutdh dhçí çíj j hds hdssd sdss mbr mbrmub mubtj tjss pk pkrk rk ddvb vbtk tkrr majqud majq ud dfâ dfâtrbm trbmj. j. ]d ul ul mb mbrrmubt mubtj j dstë dstë kn kndr drtj tj ju dl murt murtj j hj mmbr brmu mubt btj j cd u ul l bh bhod odtj tjrr ju jucj cj `rdb `rdbj j cd mjlprds mjlp rdssíj síj,, j DML vkb cds cdsknbf knbfbtk btkrr kqu kqudfd dfd mbrmubt mbrmubtj. j. J DM DML L vvkb kb tdh tdhtk tkrr ktb ktbvkr vkr kqud kqudfd fd mbrmubt mbr mubtj j pdrb pdrbjcbm jcbmkld kldht htdd pkr pkrkk cd`b cd`bhdr hdr sd k `kfak `kfak kbh kbhck ck dst dstëë prd prdsdh sdhtd td d vvkb kb cdsmjhdm cdsm jhdmtkr tkr ju rdm rdmjhd jhdmtk mtkrr j mjl mjlpjhd pjhdht htdd cd kmjr kmjrcj cj mjl dssk vdr vdrb`b b`bmkç mkçíj. íj. Jnsdrv Jns drvdd qud js `bjs `bjs cd kf kfbl bldh dhtk tkçíj çíj sí síj j pkr pkrds ds qud qud mad madgk gkl l pkr pkrkk mkc mkckk bh bhod odtj tjrr d sjfdhjbc sjfd hjbcdd cd `r `rdbj dbj,, oë j rd rdtjr tjrhj hj â bhc bhcbvb bvbcukf cukf.. J mjhdmt mjhdmtjr jr cd ;1 ``bjs bjs (U=5 (U=55/O 5/O=55) =55) `kz `kz k mjh mjhdx dxíj íj ck mj mjrcjk rcjkfak fak prbh prbhmbpk mbpkff cj ljt ljtjr jr mjl k mmjrcj jrcjkfak kfak bht bhtdrh drhkk å ttklpk klpk cd vë vëfvuf fvufks ks qud kfb kfbldh ldhtk tk dss dssds ds mbr mbrmubt mubtjs. js. Hjtk? Hjt k? K sun sunstb stbtub tubçíj çíj cd ul bhodm bhodmtjr tjr c cdvd dvd sdr kmjl kmjlpkh pkhakck akck pdf pdfkk mkfb mkfbnrk nrkçíj çíj cj sd sdu u mýcbgj mýcb gj Srbl h hj j DM DML. L. ]]dd j DDML ML ``jr jr su sunst nstbtu btuìcj ìcj d js mýc mýcbgj bgjss cjs bbhod hodtjr tjrds ds híj `jr `jrdl dl bhsdr bhs drbcj bcjss hdfd hdfd ulk ldhs ldhskg kgdl dl cd drr drrj j sdrë sdrë bh`j bh`jrlk rlkck. ck. Hdss Hdsskk sb sbtu tukç kçíj íj cd cdvd vd-s -sdd rdkfbzdr k ‖Mýpbk cd Mjh`bgurkçíj“ khtds cd rrdljvdr dljvdr j DML ‖vdfaj“ sd `jr pjssìvdf.

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Kfbldhtkçíj ck Pëfvufk cd Mjhtrjfd ck Njlnk J DML kfbldhtk k BKUMP mjl ul sbhkf UWL ktrk ktrkvâs vâs cj mjhdmtjr O>/U>. Ujcd-sd tdstkr k vëfvufk cd mjhtrjfd ck njlnk d k suk kfbldhtkçíj utbfbzkhcj j Mkt DS. DS. Hdssd tdstd sd vdrb`bmk k jpdrkçíj ck vëfvufk cd mjhtrjfd, ck kfbldhtkçíj vbhcj cj DML d j sbstdlk abcrëufbmj.

J `fuxj `fuxj cd mjrr mjrrdht dhtdd rdk rdkff p pjcd jcd sdr fbcj mjlj ul vvkfj kfjrr pd pdrmd rmdhtu htukf. kf. Híj dx dxbst bstdd dsp dspdmb` dmb`bmk bmkçíj çíj cd ttdhsí dhsíj j pkr pkrkk k kfbld kfbldhtk htkçíj çíj ck BK BKUMP UMP.. J `f `fux uxj j cd mjrrdht mjrr dhtdd pjcd vk vkrbkr rbkr dht dhtrd rd >45 >45 d ;555 l lK. K.

>4

 

Kfbldhtkçíj cjs sdhsjrds khkfýgbmjs J DML kfbldhtk tjcjs js sdhsjrds khkfýgbmjs ktbvjs mjhouhtkldht mjhouhtkldhtdd dl 4.5 » 5.4 P Pjft jftss

CM , ktrk ktrkvâ vâss cj mj mjhdm hdmtj tjrr O>/ O>/U>. U>. Tlk Tlk `k `kfak fak cd kf kfbld bldht htkç kçíj íj vkb vkb mk mkusk uskrr `kfa `kfakk dl tj tjcj cjss js sdhs sdhsjr jrds ds kh khkf kfýg ýgbm bmjs js kt ktbv bvjs js.. Dssk Dssk `kfa `kfakk pj pjcd cdrë rë sdr sdr mk mkus uskc kckk pd pdfj fj murt murtj j dl ul sdhsjr sdh sjr.. Tl mbr mbrmubt mubtj j knd kndrtj rtj dl fbh fbhak ak mjlul mjlul `dmakc `dmakckk pkr pkrkk j mjh mjhdmt dmtjr jr U>/ U>/O> O> pjcd mkuskr mkus kr vër vërbks bks `k `kfaks faks.. J mbrmubtj mbrmubtj cd kfbl kfbldht dhtkçí kçíj j cjs sdhs sdhsjrs jrs khk khkfýg fýgbmjs bmjs â prjt prjtdgb dgbcj cj mjh mjhtrk trk mu murtj rtj mbr mbrmubt mubtj. j. Ujrt Uj rtkh khtj tj,, u ul l mmurt urtj j mbrm mbrmub ubtj tj hj sdhs sdhsjr jr ju hk mjrc mjrcjkf jkfak ak hí híj j vkb vkb mk mkusk uskrr kvkrb kvkrbkk hj DML. Hjtk? [ukhcj `jr vdrb`b vdrb`bmkr mkr k kf kfbldht bldhtkçíj kçíj pkrk j sdhsjr sdhsjr khk khkfýgbmj fýgbmj,, sdl sdlprd prd utbfbz utbfbzdd j rdtj rdtjrhj rhj kh khkf kfýgb ýgbmj mj d híj j ktd ktdrr rrkl kldh dhtj tj cj mak makss ssb. b. Ujc Ujcdd jmjr jmjrrd rdrr cb cb`d `drd rdhç hçkk hk ldcbçíj.

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Kfbldhtkçíj cjs sdhsjrds cbgbtkbs J DML kfbldhtk dl 1 » 5.4 5.4 P Pjf jfts ts js sdhsj sdhsjrd rdss cbgb cbgbtk tkbs bs kt ktrk rkvâ vâss cj mj mjhd hdmt mtjr jr O;/ O;/U;. U;. K

kfb kfbldh ldhtkç tkçíj íj tkl tklnâl nâl â prjt prjtdgb dgbck ck mjhtr mjhtrkk murtj murtj-mbr -mbrmubt mubtj, j, cds cdssk sk `jr `jrlk lk j DML híj sdr sdrëë ckhb`bmkcj. Cdpdhc Cdp dhcdhcj dhcj ck kpf kpfbmk bmkçíj çíj j ljt ljtjr jr M-2 pj pjcdr cdrëë utb utbfbz fbzkr kr sdh sdhsjr sjrss cbgbt cbgbtkbs kbs pkrk pkrk k j mjllkhcj ck aâfbmd d pkrk k tdlpdrk tdlpdrkturd turd ck ddxkustíj. xkustíj.

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Kfbldhtkçíj cj kqudmdcjr cj kr ck kc kclbssíj lbssíj J Kqudmdcjr cj kr ck kclbssíj â uskcj pkrk ldfajrkr k mkpkmbckcd cd `uhmbjhkldhtj cj ljtjr dl pkrtbcks bhbmbkbs (pkrtbck k `rbj). J kqudmdcjr â mjhtrjfkcj pdfj DML qud utbfbzk dhtrkcks cjs sdhsjrds cd tdlpdrkturk ck kclbssíj d cd tdlpdrkturk cj krrd`dmdcjr. J DML dhvbk ul sbhkf pkrk j rdfâ qud mjhtrjfk k kfbldhtkçíj cd mjrrdhtd pkrk j dfdldhtj kqudmdcjr. Dxbstdl lubtjs ljcjs cd jpdrkçíj cdpdhcdhcj ck tdlpdrktur tdlpdrkturkk d jutrks mjhcbçôds.

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Kfbldhtkçíj ck `drrkldhtk cd sdrvbçj Khtdrbjrldhtd k `drrkldhtk `drrkldhtk cd sdrvbçj dfdtró dfdtróhbmk hbmk drk j DMKU (Dfdmtrjhbm Khkfyzdr Urjgrklldr), ktukfldhtd k `drrkldht `drrkldhtkk â j Mkt DS, DS, j qukf utbfbzk k lds ldslk lk `jrlk cd mjluhbmkçíj. J Mjluhbmkcjr Mjluhbmkcjr Kckptdr ff â hdmdssërbj pkrk dssk mjhdxíj mjhdxíj.. Pdljs qu qudd j pbhj ‖K“ rdmdnd k kfbldhtkçíj pjsbtbvk ck nktdrbk d j pbhj ‖N“ dstë mjhdmtkcj kj hdgktbvj ck nktdrbk. J pbhj 75 cj DML sý rdmdnd kfbldhtkçíj qukhcj k makvd cd pkrtbck â mjfjmkck hk pjsbçíj ‖JH“.

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]bstdlk cd Mjhtrjfd Dfdtróhbmj ]dríj knjrckcjs js sdgubhtds kssuhtjs hdssd týpbmj? DML Lýcufj cd Udrsjhkfbckcd ]dhsjrds cd ]pddc/Sblbhg d ^jck cd Ujhtj Urjmdcbldhtj cd Mjhtrjfd cd Ujhtj Mjhtrjfd cd mjlnustìvdf Mjhtrjfd cd vdfjmbckcd Mkfbnrkçôds cj sbstdlk •

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J DML â j prbhmbpkf mjlpjhdhtd cj sbstdlk cd mjhtrjfd dfdtróhbmj cj ljtjr ljtjr.. Dfd â j mârdnrj cj ljtjr d mjhtrj mjhtrjfk fk vërbks `uhçôds, ttkbs kbs mjlj? * ^dmdnd tjcjs js sbhkbs vbhcj cjs sdhsjrds d dhdrgbzk js sjfdhjbcds cjs bhodtjrds pkrk mjhtrjfkr j pjhtj d k vdfjmbckcd cj ljtjr. Mjluhbmk mjl bhstruldhtjs b hstruldhtjs cj pkbhdf, gdrkfldhtd cj ]bstdlk cd Ljhbtjrkldht Ljhbtjrkldhtj j Mktdrpbffkr ktrkvâs ktrkvâs cj Mkt Cktk Fbhi. •

J DML utbfbzkcj â ul KCDL fff, â k tdrmdbrk gdrkçíj cd DMLs DMLs cdssk sârbd. Â rdmjhadmbcj pdfjs cjbs mjhdmtjrds cd 75 pbhjs. •

HJSK? HJS K? J mjhdmtjr cbrdbtj â maklkcj O;/U; d j ck dsqudrck â j O>/U>. Ds Dstd td DM DML L â us uskcj kcj dl tjcks tjcks ks kkpf pfbm bmkç kçôd ôds. s. DDfd fd pj pjcd cd sdr sdr ljv ljvbcj bcj cd u ulk lk kp kpfbfbmk mkçí çíj j pkrkk jutrk. pkr jutrk. U Ujrâ jrâl, l, ulk sdh sdhak ak â hdm hdmdssë dssërbk rbk pkr pkrkk ktbvkr ktbvkr j DML q qukhc ukhcj j ul sj` sj`twk twkrd rd cd kpfbmk kpfbmkçíj çíj cb`d cb`drdht rdhtdd â bhstk bhstkfkcj. fkcj. J ljcufj ljcufj c cdd pd pdrsjhkf rsjhkfbckcd bckcd mjht mjhtâl âl j sj sj`twkr `twkrdd mmjl jl ttjcks jcks ks bbh`jrl h`jrlkçôds kçôds cd kkoustd oustd cd mjlnustì mjlnustìvdf, vdf, tkbs mjlj? Ujtï Ujtïhmbk, hmbk, tjrqud tjrqud,, rdfkç rdfkçíj íj kr/mj kr/mjlnustì lnustìvdf, vdf, pjhtjs cd cbspkrj cbsp krj cd kfk kfkrld rldss cd prd prdssí ssíj j d cd tdl tdlpdr pdrktu kturd. rd. Dss Dssds ds kous koustds tds cdtdrlb cdtdrlbhkl hkl mjl mjlj jj ljtjr ljt jr vkb trknk trknkfak fakrr dl ul ulkk kpfbm kpfbmkçí kçíj j dspdm dspdmì`b ì`bmk mk..

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Bhodçíj cd mjlnustìvdf Js bhodtjrds cj M-2 síj dfdtrbmkldhtd d `bsbmkldhtd sdldfakhtds kj cj ljtjr =;>0N. ]íj bhodtjrds ADTB, mjhtrjfkcjs dfdtrbmkldhtd pdfj DML d ktukcjs abcrkufbmkldhtd. J sbhkf vbhcj cj DML mjhtrjfk k kndrturk d j `dmakldhtj cks vëfvufks sjfdhjbcds. Ks vëfvufks sjfdhjbcds mjhtrjfkl j `fuxj cd ýfdj cd kftk prdssíj pkrk j bhodtjr bhodtjr.. Bssj pjssbnbfbtk qud j DML mjhtrjfd j vjfuld cd mjlnustìvdf, j pjhtj cj ljtjr d k prdssíj cd ktukçíj ck bhodçíj. Js bhodtjrds pjssdl ul mýcbgj hulârbmj hk pjrçíj supdrbjr maklkcj cd mýcbgj Srbl. Dssd mýcbgj cdvd sdr bhsdrbcj hk ldlýrbk cj DML, k `bl `b l cd gkrkhtbr rdcuçí rdcuçíj j cd dlbssôds, cd mjhsulj cd mjlnustìvdf d ldfajr cdsdlpdhaj.

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Lâtjcjs cd Sdstd cjs bhodtjrds ADTB Sr Srïs ïs tdstds pjcdl sdr uskcjs pkr pkrkk cdtdrlbhkr sd j mbfbhcrj ju j bhodtjr dstë mjl lkf `uhmbjhkldhtj? Sdstd cj sjfdhjbcd cj bhodtjr? J ljtjr híj cdvd dstkr `uhmbjhkhcj, `uhmbjhkhcj, mjl j Mkt DS js sjfdhjbcds cjs bhodtjrds síj tdstkcjs, k `bl cd cdtdrlbhkr sd js mbrmubtjs dstíj kndrtjs ju dl murtj. Sdstd cd mjrtd cd mbfbhcrj lkhukf? J ljtjr cd cdvd vd dstkr `uhmbjhkhcj dl qukfqudr vdfjmbckcd. J pufsj cd 75- Pjfts pjcd sdr bhcbvbcukfldhtd bhcbvbcukfldhtd mjrtkcj pkrk kouckr hj cbkghýstbmj cdcd prjnfdlks prjnfdlks mmjl jl j bhodtjr mjl jcdvd mbfbhcrj. Sdstd cd mjrtd mbfbhcrj kutjlëtbmj? J dljtjr dstkr `uhmbjhkhcj. J tdstd `kz ulk kvkfbkçíj mjlpkrktbvk mjlpkrktbvk cd tjcjs js bhodtjrds d huldrbmkldhtd ljstrk js rdsuftkcjs. J tdstd sd rdpdtd trïs vdzds. [ukhcj rdkfbzkr ul cbkghýstbmj cd lkf `uhmbjhkldhtj, d `jr bhcbmkcj qud tjcjs js sjfdhjbcds híj tdl hdhaul prjnfdlk, suspdbtd qud dxbstd ul prjnfdlk ldmîhbmj hj mbfbhcrj. Ujcd sdr ul ‖pfuhgdr“ cd bhodtjr, ju k vëfvufk ‖pjppdt“ qud dstíj kgkrrkcjs, kgkrrkcjs, ju vëfvufks cd kclbssíj d dxkustíj. dxkustíj.

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Fýgbmk cd Mjhtr Fýgbmk Mjhtrjfd jfd ADTB cj M-2 J mjhtrjfd cj pjhtj `jrhdmd j pjhtj ýtblj pkrk tjcks ks mjhcbçôds. Js ndhd`ìmbjs cd ul mjhtrjfd cd pjhtdj ‖bhtdfbgdhtd“ ‖bhtdfbgdhtd“,, síj?

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Lktd Lktdrb rbkf kf Ukrtb Ukrtbmuf mufkc kcj j rdcuz rdcuzbcj bcj d nk nkbx bxks ks dl dlbss bssôd ôdss Ldfa Ldfajr jrbk bk hj mj mjhs hsul ulj j cd mj mjln lnus ustì tìvd vdff dh dhqu qukh khtj tj lk lkht htâl âl j cds cdsdl dlpd pdha haj j Pbck Pbck dxt xtddhc hcbc bckk cj lj ljttjr ^ubcj rdcuzbcj Ldfajrbk hk pkrtbck k `r `rbj

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Gjvdrhjr Gjvdrh jr Dfdt Dfdtrj rjhbm hbmj j cj M-2 Mbhmj sbhkbs cd dhtrkck síj uskcks pkrk mjhtr mjhtrjfkr jfkr k qukhtbckcd cd mjlnustìvdf?

;. Pdf dfjm jmbc bckc kcdd cj lj ljttjr >. Ujs jsbç bçíj íj cj kkmd mdffdrkc drkcjr jr =. Ur Urds dssí síj j cj mjf mjfdtjr dtjr 3. Ur Urds dssí síj j cj ýfdj ýfdj abcr abcrëu ëufb fbmj mj 4. Sdl dlpd pdrk rktu turk rk cj ýfd ýfdj j Ab Abcr crëu ëufbfbmj mj Kpýs rdm rdmdnd dndrr dss dssds ds sbh sbhkbs kbs cd dhtr dhtrkck kck j gj gjvdr vdrhjr hjr dhv dhvbk bk j sb sbhkf hkf cd mmjln jlnust ustìvd ìvdff cdsdokcj cdsd okcj pkr pkrkk k bhod bhodçíj çíj cd mmjlnu jlnustì stìvdf vdf d pkr pkrkk js mjh mjhtrj trjfds fds ck kktuk tukçíj çíj ck bbhod hodçíj. çíj. J mjht mjhtrj rjfd fd fý fýgbm gbmj j ck q quk ukht htbc bckc kcdd cd mmjln jlnus ustì tìvd vdff tklnâ tklnâl l rdmd rdmdnd nd sb sbhkb hkbss vb vbhcj hcjss ck rdfkçí rdf kçíj j cd mjl mjlnus nustìv tìvdf df d cj mjh mjhtrj trjfd fd cd tjr tjrqud. qud. J bhìmb bhìmbj j ck bhod bhodçíj çíj cdt cdtdrlb drlbhk hk j p pjht jhtj j cj l ljtj jtjrr. K cukr cukrkçí kçíj j ck bbhod hodçíj çíj d p prds rdssíj síj cd kktuk tukçíj çíj ck bbhod hodçíj çíj cdt cdtdrlb drlbhkl hkl k qu qukht khtbck bckcd cd cd mjlnus mjlnustìv tìvdf df k sdr bho bhodt dtkcj. kcj.

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]dhsjrds cd ]pddc/ ]dhsjrds ]pddc/Sblbhg Sblbhg Cjbs sdhsjr sdhsjrss p pkssbvj kssbvjss cd spddc/ spddc/tblbhg tblbhg síj bhstk bhstkfkcjs fkcjs hj M-2? Tl sdhsjr supdrbjr (vdfjmbckcd (vdfjmb ckcd kftk) d ul sdhsjr sdhsjr bh` bh`drbjr drbjr ((vdfjmbc vdfjmbckcd kcd cd pkrt pkrtbck). bck). Js sdhsjr sdhsjrss tdl cuk cukss `uhçôds `uhç ôds nësb nësbmks mks hj ssbst bstdlk dlk.? .? ;- Ld Ldcb cbrr k vvdf dfjmb jmbck ckcd cd cj l ljt jtjr jr >- Ujh Ujhtj tj cj l ljtj jtjrr - Ld Ldcb cbrr k pj pjsb sbçíj çíj cj vb vbrk rknr nrdq dqubl ubl - Bcd Bcdhtb htb`bm `bmkçí kçíj j cj mmbfbh bfbhcrj crj - Fjm Fjmkf kfbz bzkç kçíj íj cj U UL] L] HJSSK? Dssd HJ Dssdss sdhsjr sdhsjrss pkssb pkssbvjs vjs híj hdm hdmdssb dssbtk tkl l cd ``jht jhtdd cd kkfbld fbldht htkçí kçíj. j. Kfâ Kfâl l cbss cbssj, j, dfds dfds hí híj j sí síj j bhtd bhtdrm rmkl klnbë nbëvd vdbs bs d sí síj j bhst bhstkfk kfkcjs cjs mjlj mjlj ul pkr pkr..

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]dhsjrds cd ]pddc/Sblbhg Js cjbs sdhsjrds síj ljhtkcjs hj ldslj supjrtd d `bxkcj `bxkcjss hj kfjokldhtj cbkhtdbrj, cbkhtdbrj, knkbxj ck njlnk abcrëufbmk. Dfds pdrmdndl j ljvbldhtj ck rjck cd pjhtj bhstkfkck ouhtj k dhgrdhkgdl cj dbxj cd mjlkhcj. Dxbstd ulk `jfgk dhtrd k rjck cd pjhtj d js sdhsjrds, k qukf híj â koustëvdf.

J sdhsjr (;) (;) ldcd k vdf vdfjmbckcd jmbckcd hjrlkf cd `uhmbj `uhmbjhkldht hkldhtj j cj ljtj ljtjrr, tdl `uhçôds cd pjhtj pjhtj d bcd bcdhtb`bm htb`bmkçíj kçíj cj mbfbhcrj. mbfbhcrj. J sdhs sdhsjr jr supdr supdrbjr bjr ((;) ;) â lkbs prdmbsj pkrk dssk `kbxkk cd rjt `kbx rjtkçíj kçíj cj qud j sd sdhsjr hsjr bh` bh`drbjr drbjr ((>). >). J sdhsjr sdhsjr bh` bh`dr drbj bjrr (>) tdl pr prdm dmbsí bsíj j lk lkbj bjrr dl rjtk rjtkçôd çôdss lk lkbs bs nk nkbx bxks ks (rjt (rjtkçí kçíj j cd pkrtbck) pkrt bck).. Dfd Dfd `uhm `uhmbjhk bjhk mjl mjlj j ul ‖nk ‖nkmi mi up“ pkrk pkrk j sdh sdhsjr sjr prbl prblërbj ërbj sd kmk kmksj sj dfd `kfakr, j ljtjr mjhtbhuk `uhmbjhkhcj. ]dlprd qud j sbhkf cd ul cjs cj cjbs bs sdhsjr sdhsjrss `jr pdrcbcj pdrcbcj,, j DML vkb rdgbs rdgbstrkr trkr ul mýcbg mýcbgj j cd `k `kfa fakk kt ktbv bvj j dspd dspdmì` mì`bm bmj j ck ckqud qudfd fd sdhs sdhsjr jr.. Kfgul Kfgulkk rdcuç rdcuçíj íj cd cds cdsdl dlpd pdha haj j pj pjcdr cdrëë jmjr jmjrrd rdrr hj ddvd vdht htj j cd `kfak `kfak cd ul j ju u cd jutrj sdhsjr.

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^jck cd Ujht Ujhtj j Dssk â dhgrdhkgdl cj dbxj cd mjlkhcj cd vëfvufks k qukf â tklnâl k rjck cd pjhtj. Js sdhsjrds cd spddc/tblbhg, pdrmdndl k pksskgdl cjs rdsskftjs qukhcj k dhgrdhkgdl dstë gbrkhcj. Cuks `uhçôds cdssd mjlpjhdhtd â? Bh`jrlkr B h`jrlkr k vdfjmbckcd cj ljtjr9 d bh`jrlkr j pjhtj cj ljtjr. Dxbstdl >3 rdsskftjs bgukfldhtd cbstkhmbkcjs, d ul rdsskftj dhtrd jutrjs cjbs j qukf â rdspjhsëvdf pjr bh`jrlkr j pjhtj, ju sdok, k pjsbçíj khgufkr cj vbrknrdqubl. Dssd krrkhoj â mjhadmbcj mjlj >3 + ;.

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Dhvbkhcj ]bhkf ]pddc/Sblbhg Hdssd cdsdhaj ljstrk k rdfkçíj dhtrd k rjck cd pjhtj, k dhgrdhkgdl cj mjlkhcj, d j vbrknrdqubl, jfakhcj ck `rdhtd cj ljtjr. J cdhtd dxtrk dstë fjmkfbzkcj fjmkfbzkcj k 34 grkus khtds cj UL] cj mbfbhcrj ;, qukhcj fbcj pdfj sdhsjr supdrbjr. Js sdhsjrds tdl skìcks cd `rdquïhmbk d fkrgurk cd pufsj ljcufkcj. Ks skìcks síj mjhvdrtbcks dl vdfjmbckcd d pjhtj cdhtrj cj DML.

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Mkfbnrkçôds cj ]bstdl Mkfbnrkçôds ]bstdlkk Dxbstdl trïs mkfbnrkçôds sdpkrkcks qud pjcdl sdr dxdmutkcks hj ljtjr M-2? ; ” Mkfbnr Mkfbnrkçíj kçíj cj ]pd ]pddc/Sblb dc/Sblbhg hg > ” Mkfbnr Mkfbnrkçíj kçíj c cj j bhodtj bhodtjrr = ” Mkfbnrkçíj cj ]dhsjr cd Urdssíj Mkfbnrkçíj cj ]pddc/Sblbhg Cdvd sdr bhsdrbck ulk sjhck ((pbmi pbmi up cd rjtkç rjtkçíj) íj) hj nfjmj nfjmj,, mjlj cdljhstrkcj cdljhstrkcj.. Tl mknj cdvd sdr mjhdmtkcj å sjhck d hk jutrk dxtrdlbckcd hj mjhdmtjr ck mjrcjkfak prýxblj kj DML. (mjhdmtjr U355 cd cjbs pbhjs)

HJSK? Dssd prj HJS prjmdcb mdcbldh ldhtj tj â lubtj blpj blpjrtk rtkht htd, d, pjrtk pjrtkhtj htj k fbtdr fbtdrktu kturk rk cd sdrvb sdrvbçj çj kprjprb kpr jprbkck kck cdv cdvdd sdr mjs mjsuft uftkck, kck, pkr pkrkk cdtkfa cdtkfads ds dsp dspdmì` dmì`bmjs bmjs qukhtj qukhtj k bhs bhstkf tkfkçí kçíj j ck sjhck.

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Mkfbnrkçíj cj Sblbhg Dxbstd ul rdmjrtd (;) dl ul mjhtrkpdsj cj dbxj vbrknrdqubl. K sjhck bhstkfkck hk fktdrkf cj nfjmj vkb pdrmdndr qukhcj j rdmjrtd pksskr pjr dfk, cdscd qud j ljtjr dstdok `uhmbjhkhcj, d vkb gdrkr ul sbhkf qud â dhvbkcj kj DML. K `jfgk dhtrd k sjhck d j dbxj db xj â mrìtbmk, d cdvd sdr mubckcjskldhtd koustkck, ttjlkhcj jlkhcj mjlj rd`drïhmbk pkrk bssj k tkndfk ckck hk fbtdrkturk fbtdrkturk cd sdrvbçj. K ffjmkfbzkçíj jmkfbzkçíj (>) â jhcd k sjhck cdvd tjmkr bhbmbkfldhtd d sdr puxkck pkrk trës kprjxblkckldhtd kprjxblkckldhtd ;ll, prk koustkr k `jfgk dxktk. K mkfbnrkçíj gdrkfldhtd sd `kz hdmdssërbk qukhcj? ; ” J DML â ssunst unstbtuìc btuìcj j > ” Hk rdljçíj d bhstkfkçí bhstkfkçíj j cks dhgrdhkgdhs cd cbstrbnubçíj = ” ]unstbtubçíj cjs sdhsjrds cd ]pddc/Sblbhg

HJSD? Sad sfjt bs hjt pjsbtbjhdc kt SCM nut bs knjut ;/3 j` k rdvjfutbjh `rjl SCM. HJSSK? J rdmjrt HJ rdmjrtdd híj dst dstëë pjsbmbjh pjsbmbjhkcj kcj hj UL], UL], lks ds dstë të kpr kprjxb jxblkc lkckld kldhtd htd ¶ cd vjftk vjf tk cj U UL]. L].

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Bhstkfkçíj Bhstkfkçí j ck sjhck? Kpýs mjfjmkr j dbxj hk pjsbçíj cd UL] pkrk j mbfbhcrj ;, gbrd hj sdhtbcj khtb-ajrërbj vbstj ck trksdbrk cj ljtjr dl kprjxblkckldh kprjxblkckldhtd td 14 grkus. Bssj cdbxkrë k `kmd kmknkck cj mjhtrkpdsj,, kfbhakcj mjl j `urj jhcd k sjhck sdrë bhstkfkck. Bhstkfd k sjhck ktâ tjmkr hj mjhtrkpdsj mjhtrkpdsj,, rdmud k sjhck ; ll pkrk cdtdrlbhkr k `jgk. mjhtrkpdsj ]d k `jfgk híj dstbvdr mjrrdtk pjcd jmjrrdr fdbturk drróhdk ck sjhck d bhtdr`drbr hj prjmdcbldhtj. Ju k sjhck pjcdrë sdr ckhb`bmkck sd j vbrknrdqubl vbdr k dsnkrrkr hdfk.

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Dxbstd ulk `kbxk cd mjlpdhskçí mjlpdhskçíj j cd =% hk ldlýrbk cj DML, sd curkhtd k mkfbnrkçíj `jr pdrmdnbcj qud dssk `kbxk â dxmdcbck, ul ul mýcbgj cd cbkghýstbmj sdrë fjgkcj fjgkcj d k mkfbnrkçíj sdrë knjrtkck.

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Mkfbnrkçíj cjs sdhsjrds cd ]pddc/Sblbhg J mjhdmtjr pkrk mkfbnr mkfbnrkçíj kçíj sý â uskcj pkrk dssd `bl. Dl kfguhs ljtjrds pjcd sdr qud dfd híj dstdok prdsdhtd. Ttbfbzd j Mkt DS pkrk sdfdmbjhkr k mkfbnrkçíj. J ljtjr tdrë suk rjtkçíj cdtdrlbhkck dl ;;55 rpl. Kpýs j prjmdcbldhtj sdr mjhmfuìcj, k sjhck cdvd sdr rdljvbck d j nuoíj hj nfjmj rdbhstkfkcj. P Pdrb`bqud drb`bqud j `uhmbjhkldhtj cj ljtjr kpýs k dxdmuçíj cdssd prjmdcbldhtj, vdrb`bqud tklnâl ks tdfks cd mýcbgj ktbvjs d rdgbstrkcjs.

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Mkfbnrkçíj cj Bhodtjr Ks uhbckcds bhodtjr bhodtjrks ks hdmdssbtkl mkfbnrkçí mkfbnrkçíj j qukhcj síj bhstkfkcks hj ljt ljtjr jr ju qukhcj j DML â sunstbtuìcj. J prjpýsbtj ck mkfbnrkçíj â kssdgurkr ulk dhtrdg dhtrdgkk lkbs prdmbsk cd mjlnustìvdf dhtrd js bhodtjrds. Js bhodtjrds síj tdstkcjs pdfk `ënrbmk d ul mýcbgj â bhsdrbcj hdfds (mjh`jrld ljstrkcj), qud dstë rdfkmbjhkcj mjl k mkpkmbckcd cd `fuxj qud j bhodtjr dhtrdgk pkrk j mbfbhcrj. Hdssd mksj j mýcbgj Srbl Srbl síj js mkrkmtdrds (;) (;),, d j hÿldrj cd sârbd cj bhodtjr â k sdquïhmbk (>). Dssd mýcbgj â prjgrklkcj hj DML mjl k `drrkldhtk `drrkldhtk Mkt DS hk tdfk cd ]drvbçjs HJSK? J mýcbgj Srbl koustk tkhtj j `fuxj cd mjlnustìvdf mjlj j pjhtj cd ljtjr HJSK? ljtjr,, cdscd k lkrmak fdhtk ktâ k kftk fbvrd. Â vbtkf pkrk j mjhtrjfd cks dlbssôds d j `uhmbjhkldhtj sukv sukvdd cj ljtjr.

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Mkfbnrkçíj cjs mýcbg mýcbgjs js cjs bhodtjrds Ttbfbzd j sdgubhtd mklbhaj mklbhaj qukhcj kmdss kmdsskr kr j Mkt DS? DS? ]drvbmd/ Mkfbnrktbjhs/ Mkfbnrktbjhs/ Bhodmtjr Mjcds Mkfbnr Mkfbnrktbjh ktbjh J ljtjr M2 mjl tdmhjfjgbk KMD^S, KMD^S, oë híj utbfbzk j mjhmdbtj cd mýcbgj SSrbl, rbl, dfd utbfbzk j krqubvj Srbl.

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Mkfbnrkçíj cj ]dhsjr cd Urdssíj ]bgk k sdgubhtd sdquïhmbk pkrk mkfbnrkr j sdhsjr cd prdssíj?

]drvbmd / Mkfb Mkfbnrktb nrktbjhs jhs / Urdss Urdssurd urd ]dhsjr M Mkfbnrk kfbnrktbjh tbjh Jns. J ljtjr híj cdvd dstkr `uhmbjhkhcj curkhtd k mkfbnrkçíj. J sdhsjr cd prdssíj ktljs`ârbmj â utbfbzkcj mjlj rd`drïhmbk pkrk koustk koustkrr jutrjs sdhsjrds cd prdssíj (dxmdtj j sdhsjr cd prdssíj cj ýfdj abcrëufbmj).

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K bh`jrl bh`jrlkçíj kçíj cj sd sdhsjr hsjr cd tdlpd tdlpdrktur rkturkk â ut utbfbz bfbzkck kck pkrk ks sd sdgubht gubhtds ds `uhçôds `uhçôds?? - J pkb pkbhd hdff cj sbst sbstdl dlkk cd Lj Ljhb hbtj tjrk rkld ldht htj j Mk Mktd tdrpb rpbffk ffkrr - K tdfk cj Mkt DS - Dvdht vdhtj j cd kkft ftkk tdlp tdlpdr drkt ktur urdd cj kr krrd rd``dmdc dmdcjr jr km kmbl blkk cd ;5 ;57µ 7µ M - Kvbs Kvbsj, j, cd cdsp spjt jtdh dhmbk mbkld ldht htj, j, cd cdsf sfbg bgkl kldh dhtj tj quk qukhcj hcj js ;57 ;57µµ M â dxmd dxmdcbc cbcj j (sd dqubpkcj) - Ukr krkk mmjh jhtr trjf jfdd ck aâfb aâfbmd md cd cd cdlk lkhc hckk (sd (sd ddqu qubp bpkc kcj) j) - Kqud Kqudmd mdcj cjrr cj kr ck kc kclb lbss ssíj íj d jp jpdr drkç kçíj íj cd ku kuxì xìfbfbj j cj ât âtdr dr (dl (dl mjho mjhouh uhtj tj mjl mjl k tdlpd tdlpdrk rktur turkk cj kr ck kclb kclbssíj ssíj))

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J sdhsjr sdhsjr cd tdlp tdlpdr drktu kturd rd cj kr cd kcl kclbss bssíj íj tdl cu cuks ks `uhç `uhçôds ôds?? Sdlp dlpdrk drktur turks ks dxmdss dxmdssbv bvks ks cj kr pjcd pjcdl l ckhb ckhb`bm `bmkr kr j ljt ljtjr jr,, pjbs k tdl tdlpdr pdrktu kturd rd cjs gksds gksds c cdd ddxk xkust ustíj íj kuld kuldht htkl kl prj prjpjr pjrmbjh mbjhkfl kfldht dhtdd kj cj kkrr ck kkclbs clbssíj síj,, bs bssj sj pjcd ckhb`bmk ckhb `bmkrr mjl mjlpjhd pjhdhtd htdss mjlj (tu (turnj rnj mjlpr mjlprdss dssjrs jrs d vëf vëfvufk vufkss cd dxk dxkust ustíj). íj). K bh`jrlk bh`jrlkçíj çíj cdss cdssdd sdhs sdhsjr jr dl mjh mjhouht ouhtj j mjl k bbh` h`jrlk jrlkçíj çíj ck td tdlpd lpdrk rktur turdd cj krrd`d krrd `dmdcj mdcjrr â usk uskck ck pkr pkrkk cdtdrlb cdtdrlbhdr hdr k ut utbfb bfbzk zkçíj çíj cj kqu kqudmd dmdcjr cjr cj kr d ck bho bhodçí dçíj j cd âtdr âtdr,, bssj bssj ldf ldfajr ajrkk k pkrt pkrtbck bck k `rbj `rbj d rdc rdcuz uz k `ulkçk `ulkçk nrk nrkhmk hmk hj `uhm `uhmbjhk bjhkldh ldhtj tj bhbmbkf. Skln klnâl, âl, khtj bh` bh`jrlç jrlçíj íjjrcds cdssd sddvdht sdh sdhsjr sjr p pjcd jcd sdrhtj uskc uskck pkr pkrk? k? cj kkvbs vbsj, c cdsp dspjtd jtdhmbk hmbkldh tj d cdsf cdsfbg bgkld kldht j cj ljt ljtjr dl dv dhtj j cd kuld kuldhtj dxdss dxkdssbvj bvj krj,cd kclb kclbssí ssíj. j.ldhtj

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Js sd sdhsj hsjrs rs cd p prd rdss ssíj íj cd ý ýfd fdj j d prd prdssí ssíj j cd sskì kìck ck cj tu turnj rnj l ldc dcdl dl prd prdss ssíj íj knsjfutk. Ujrtkhtj Ujrtk htj,, dssds dssds sdhsjr sdhsjrss hdmd hdmdssbtk ssbtkl l cj ssdhsjr dhsjr cd p prdssí rdssíj j ktljs ktljs`ârb `ârbmj mj pkrk mkfmufk mkfmufkrr k prdssí prdssíj j lkhjlâ lkhjlâtrbmk. trbmk. J sdhsjr sdhsjr cd p prds rdssíj síj ktl ktljs` js`ârbm ârbmj j dxdmu dxdmutk tk trï trïss `uhç `uhçôds ôds prbh prbhmbp mbpkbs? kbs? ; ” @jrhdmd @jrhdmd mjl mjlpdhs pdhskçí kçíj j kutjlë kutjlëtbm tbmkk cd kft kftbtu btucd cd ((lëx lëxblj blj cd > >3% 3% cd cdspjtdhmbkldhtj). > ” Ujssbnb Ujssbnbfbt fbtkk j mëf mëfmufj mufj cks prd prdssô ssôds ds lkh lkhjlâ jlâtrb trbmks mks cjs sdh sdhsjr sjrss = ” Ktuk Ktuk mjlj rd`d rd`drïh rïhmbk mbk pkrk pkrk k mkfbnr mkfbnrkçí kçíj j cjs sdh sdhsjrd sjrdss cd prd prdssí ssíj. j.

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J sdhsjr sdhsjr cd prd prdssí ssíj j ktl ktljs` js`ârbm ârbmj j `jr `jrhdmd hdmd ldc ldcbçí bçíj j ck kft kftbtu btucd cd pkrk pkrk prj prjpýsb pýsbtj tj cd mjlpdhsk mjlp dhskçíj çíj kut kutjlë jlëtbm tbmkk cd kft kftbtu btucd. cd. J grë`bmj grë`bmj ljs ljstrk trk j cdsp cdspjtd jtdhmbk hmbkldh ldhtj tj hj lj ljtjr tjr M M-2 -2 mjl mjldçk dçkhcj hcj dl >>10 ld ldtr trjs, js, d mjhtbh mjh tbhuk uk fbhd fbhdkrld krldhtd htd kt ktââ ul lëxblj lëxblj cd 4;1> ld ldtrj trjs. s. Ukrk Ukrk kkfg fguhs uhs jutrj jutrjss ljt ljtjrd jrdss M-2 bs bssj sj pjc pjcdd vk vkrb rbkr kr cdp cdpdh dhcd cdhcj hcj ck kp kpfbfbmk mkçí çíj j d ck mfkssb`bmkçíj mfkssb`b mkçíj cd pjtïhm pjtïhmbk. bk. K vkht vkhtkhg khgdl dl cjs sb sbst stdlk dlkss ADT ADTBB d DTB â qud j l ljtj jtjrr sdlp sdlprd rd vkb jpdr jpdrkr kr hj mj mjrrd rrdtj tj koustdd cd pjtïhm koust pjtïhmbk bk pkrk qukfqudr qukfqudr kftbtu kftbtucd. cd. K mjlpdhs mjlpdhskçíj kçíj â kutjlë kutjlëtbmk, tbmk, bssj gkrk gkrkhtd cd cdsdlpdha sdlpdhaj jtucd“ cj ljtjr tjr dxm dxmdssj `ulkçk hj `u `uhmbjhkld hmbjhkldhtj. htj. J tdrlj tdrhtd ljj‖Lëx ‖L ëxblk blk Kf Kftb tbtu cd“lj pj pjcd cd dsdr sdDDvbtk rvbtk dxbnb dxbnbcj cjdssj dl cd vërbk vërbks s pun punfbfbmkç mkçôd ôds s tâ tâmhb mhbmk mks. s. Hd Hdssd ssd mksj mksj dfk dfk cd cdvd vdrë rë sdr sdr >>1 >>10 0 ldt ldtrj rjs. s. Dl ju jutr trks ks pkf pkfkv kvrk rks, s, ds dstk tk â k kf kftb tbtu tucd cd lë lëxb xblk lk qud j ljtjr ljtjr vkb dht dhtrdg rdgkr kr k pjt pjtïhmb ïhmbkk hjlb hjlbhkf hkf (s (sdl dl cds cdspjt pjtdhm dhmbkld bkldhtj htj). ). Kmblk cd >>10 ldtrjs ldtr js (j ljtjr vkb sdr prjgr prjgrdssbv dssbvkldht kldhtdd cdspjt cdspjtdhmbkcj dhmbkcj). ).

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J sdhsjr sdhsjr cd prdssí prdssíj j ck skìc skìckk cj turn turnj j mjlpr mjlprdss dssjr jr (ju lkb lkbss mjrr mjrrdt dtkld kldhtd htd,, sdhsjr sdhsjr cd prds prdssí síj j cj mj mjfd fdtj tjrr cd kc kclb lbss ssíj íj)) ldcd k prd prdss ssíj íj kn knsj sjfut futkk cj mjfd mjfdtj tjrr cd kr kpý kpýss j k`tdrm k`tdrmjjfd jjfdrr. K prd prdssí ssíj j cj mj mjfdt fdtjr jr pjcd sdr fbc fbckk mjl ``drr drrkld kldhtk htkss cd sd sdrvbç rvbçj. j. Dssk Dssk ldcbçí ldc bçíj jâu ul l mk mkfmuf fmufj j usk uskhcj hcj k p prdss rdssíj íj ktl ktljs` js`ârb ârbmk mk d k prd prdssí ssíj j cj sdh sdhsjr sjr c cdd sk skìck ìck cj turnj mjlprdssjr mjlprdssjr.. Tlkk ``kf Tl kfak ak cd cdssd ssd sdhsj sdhsjrr pj pjcd cd `k `kzd zdrr mjl mjl qu qudd j DDML ML rdcuz rdcuzkk k pj pjtï tïhmb hmbkk pjr lk lkbs bs cd 05% qukhcj qukhcj j DDML ML pkcrjhb pkcrjhbzk zk pkrk k mjhcbçíj mjhcbçíj cd zzdrj drj prdssí prdssíj j cj mjf mjfdtjr dtjr.. K `uhçíj `uhçíj prbl prblërbk ërbk cj sdh sdhsjr sjr â pjssb pjssbnbfb nbfbtkr tkr j mjht mjhtrjf rjfdd ck rdf rdfkçí kçíj j kr/ kr/mjln mjlnust ustìvd ìvdf,f, qud rdc rdcuz uzlk k `ul `ulkçk kçk dlb dlbssôd ssôds, s, dmmjfd lkht lkhtâl k rds rdspjs tkjs`ârb cjârbmk ljt ljtjr cur curkht khtd dcd k kmd kmdfdr kçíj. sbstd sbs tdlk utbf utbfbz bzk k kdp prds rdssíj síj cj jfdtjr tjr,âl , prds prdssíj síjpjstk ktl ktljs` mk jr d vvdfj dfjmbck mbckcd cj fdrkçí ljt ljtjr jrj. J pkrkk mjhtrjf pkr mjhtrjfdd ck rdfk rdfkçíj çíj kr/ kr/mjl mjlnus nustìv tìvdf. df. K dhtrdgk dhtrdgk cd mjlnu mjlnustì stìvdf vdf â fblbt fblbtkck kck cd kmjrcj kmjr cj mjl ul lkp lkpkk dst dstrk rktâg tâgbmj bmj..

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U^D]]T^D MKFMTFK MKFMTFKSBJH] SBJH] LDK]T^DLDHS LDK]T^D LDHS LDK]T^DC NR ^D]TFS Jbf prdssurd prdssurd Yjbf prdss (K) - ktljs ktljspadrbm padrbm (K)\ < jbf prdssurd prdssurd (GU) Dssk ldcbçí ldcbçíj j â usk uskck ck pkr pkrkk cdtdrlb cdtdrlbhdr hdr k prd prdssí ssíj j cd ýf ýfdj dj pkr pkrkk k `d `drrk rrkldh ldhtk tk cd sdrvbçj Mkt DDSS, ]bst ]bstdlk dlk cd Ljh Ljhbtjrk btjrkldhtj ldhtj Mktd Mktdrpbffkr rpbffkr,, d pkr pkrkk kfdrt kfdrtkr kr j jpdr jpdrkcjr kcjr qud ulk mjh mjhcbçí cbçíj j khjr khjrlkf lkf dxbst dxbstd. d. K ``kbx kbxkk cd jp jpdrk drkçíj çíj cj sd sdhsjr hsjr â c cdd (5 k ;5 ;55 5 psb) ((K). K).

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K prdss prdssíj íj cd ý ýfdj fdj vk vkrbk rbk mjl k vd vdfjmb fjmbckc ckcdd cj lj ljtjr tjr.. Cdscd Cdscd qud k pr prdss dssíj íj cd ý ýfdj fdj kuldht kuld htdd kmb kmblk lk ck fbh fbhak ak supdrbjr supdrbjr kpýs j ljtj ljtjrr tdr tdr sbc sbcj j `uhm `uhmbjhk bjhkcj, cj, j DDML ML fï prdssí prd ssíj j cd ý ýfd fdj j kc kcdq dqukc ukck. k. H Hdh dhaul aulkk `k `kfa fakk â bh bhcbm cbmkck kck d hd hdha haul ul dvdh dvdhtj tj â rdgbstrkcj. ]d k prds prdssíj síj cd ý ýfdj fdj cblb cblbhub hubrr knk knkbx bxj j ck ffbhak bhak bh` bh`drb drbjr jr,, j ssdgu dgubht bhtdd jmjrrd? jmjrrd? - Tl dvdht vdhtj j â gdrk gdrkcj cj d rrdg dgbs bstr trkc kcj j hk ld ldlý lýrb rbkk pd pdrl rlkh khdh dhttd cj DM DML L - Tl kvb kvbsj sj c cdd mk mktd tdgj gjrbk rbk = (b (bhc hcbmk bmkcjr cjr cd kkfd fdrt rtk, k, ffîl îlpk pkck ck cd kkçíj çíj d kf kfkr krld ld)) â gdr kcj ]bstdlk k hmbkcj cd Ljhbtjrk Ljhbtjrkldht ldhtj jj)Mktd Mktdrpbffkr rpbffkr ( sd dqubpkcj). cj).. - gdrkcj J ljtjr lj tjrhjâ ]bstdl c cdsp dspjtd jtdhmbk cj (sd dqub dqubpkc pkcj) pk pkrk rk kfd kfdrtk rtkr r jdqubpk jp jpdrk drkcjr cjr.

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Ds Dssk skss ldcb ldcbcks cks sí síj j us uskck kckss pk pkrk rk cdt cdtdrl drlbh bhdr? dr? ; ” Mjlpdhsk Mjlpdhskçíj çíj kut kutjlë jlëtbm tbmkk cd kft kftbtu btucd cd > ” Mjlpdhsk Mjlpdhskçíj çíj kut kutjlë jlëtbm tbmkk cj `bftrj `bftrj cd kr d bhcb bhcbmkç mkçíj íj cd rds rdstrb trbçíj çíj (sd dqu dqubpkc bpkcj) j) = ” Ldcb Ldcbck ck ck p prd rdss ssíj íj cj mmjfd jfdtj tjrr cd kc kclbs lbssí síj j cj Mk Mktt DS DS.. 3 ” Bhcbmk Bhcbmkçíj çíj ck prd prdssí ssíj j cd ýf ýfdj dj cd fu funrb` nrb`bmk bmkçíj çíj cj ]bs ]bstdl tdlkk cd Lj Ljhbt hbtjrld jrldht htj j Mktdrpbffkr 4 ” Kftbtu Kftbtucd. cd.

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J sdhsjr sdhsjr cd prdssí prdssíj j cd mmjlnustì jlnustìvdf vdf (sd bhstk bhstkfkcj) fkcj) â uskcj pkrk ckr ul kkvbsj vbsj kj jpdrkcj jpdr kcjrr qud ddxbs xbstd td ul pr prjnfd jnfdlk lk mjl js sbs sbstdl tdlkk cd kkfbd fbdldh ldhtkç tkçíj íj cd mmjlnu jlnustì stìvdf vdf.. K nkbxk nkbxk pr prds dssí síj j pjc pjcdd sdr sdr rdsu rdsuft ftkc kcj j cd `b `bft ftrj rj jn jnst struì ruìcj cj,, ulk nj njlk lk cd tr trkhs khs``drïh drïhmbk mbk ckhb`bmk ckhb `bmkck, ck, suo suodbr dbrk, k, ju kr hj ssbst bstdlk dlk vbhc vbhcj j cd vkzkl vkzkldht dhtj j cj ffkcj kcj cd sumç sumçíj. íj. K nkbx nkbxkk prd prdssí ssíj j cd mjln mjlnust ustìvd ìvdf,f, kfâ kfâl l cd mku mkuskr skr ulk mjh mjhcbçí cbçíj j cd nkb nkbxj xj cdsdl cds dlpd pdhaj haj,, pjcd mk mkusk uskrr kv kvkrb krbks ks kj kjss bhod bhodtj tjrd rdss cd cdvb vbcj cj k drj drjsí síj j pj pjrr mk mkvbt vbtkç kçíj íj..

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Cjbs sdh Cjbs sdhsjr sjrss cd ttdlp dlpdrk drktur turdd cj ýfd ýfdj j cj l ljtj jtjrr síj usk uskcjs cjs pdf pdfj j DML pkr pkrkk mjlpd mjlpdhsk hskrr js d`db d`dbtj tjss ck ttdl dlpd pdrk rktu turk rk cj ýf ýfdj dj hk dh dhtr trdg dgkk cd mmjln jlnus ustì tìvd vdff d hj koustd kous td cjs bhod bhodtjr tjrds. ds. Dss Dsskk mjlpd mjlpdhskç hskçíj íj `jrhdm `jrhdmdd jpd jpdrkç rkçíj íj mjhs mjhsbst bstdht dhtdd cj ljtj ljtjrr dl qukfqudr qukf qudr mjhc mjhcbçí bçíj j cd jpdr jpdrkçí kçíj. j. ]dl j lj ljhbt hbtjrk jrkldh ldhtj tj ck ttdlp dlpdrk drktur turkk cj ý ýfdj fdj,, k vbs vbsmjsb mjsbckcd ckcd kft kftdrk drk cdv cdvbcj bcj k luckh luc khçk çkss hk tdlpd tdlpdrk rktu turk rk cj ýf ýfdj dj d pjc pjcdr drëë mk mkusk uskrr vkrbk vkrbkçô çôds ds bhk bhkmd mdbt btëv ëvdb dbss hj cdsdlpd cdsd lpdhaj haj cj ljtjr (bhm (bhmfubh fubhcj cj dlb dlbssôd ssôdss cd dxk dxkust ustíj) íj).. Cj Cjbs bs js pfu pfugs gs cd grku grfdmbjhk kubjhkr cd rýfdj ýfjdjgr sí síj gd gdrk rkfld fldht htddk bhs bhstk tkfk fkcjs cjs mjrcjk cjkfak fak,, js quk qukbs bs síj síj uskcjs uskc pkr pkrk k sd sdfdm grku kujcd ýf ýfdj dj pkr pkrk j ljtjr lj tjr. . hk mjr K vbsmjs vbsmjsbck bckcd cd cj ýf ýfdj dj pjcd k`dt k`dtkr kr j kou koust stdd cj bho bhodmt dmtjr jr hj lj ljtjr tjr M M-2. -2. Â h hdmds dmdssër sërbj bj qud j DDML ML sdo sdokk prj prjgrk grklkcj lkcj pkr pkrkk k vbs vbsmjsb mjsbckcd ckcd cd ýfdj qud dst dstëë sdh sdhcj cj usk uskcj. cj. Cukss vbs Cuk vbsmjsb mjsbckcd ckcd cd ý ýfdj fdj,, ;5 ;5W=5 W=5 d ;4W3 ;4W35 5 pjc pjcdl dl sdr hjrl hjrlkfl kfldht dhtdd sdf sdfdmb dmbjhkc jhkcjs js uskh uskhcj cj js pfug pfugs. s.

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J sdhsjr sdhsjr cd p prds rdssíj síj cj ýfd ýfdj j abc abcrëu rëufbm fbmj j â fjm fjmkfb kfbzkc zkcj j hj mjf mjfdt dtjr jr cd kf kfbld bldht htkçí kçíj j abcrëfb abcr ëfbmj mj d â uskc uskcj j pkr pkrkk ldcbr ldcbr k pr prdss dssíj íj abcr abcrëuf ëufbmk bmk cd kktuk tukçíj çíj cj bbhod hodmtj mtjrr pdf pdfj j DML. J DML utb utbfbfbzk zk dssk dssk bh bh`j `jrlk rlkçíj çíj pk pkrk rk mmjh jhtr trjf jfkr kr k prd prdss ssíj íj d j `fux `fuxj j ck nj njln lnkk cd kfb kfbldh ldhtkç tkçíj íj abcr abcrëuf ëufbmk bmk (kt (ktrk rkvâs vâs ck vvëfv ëfvufk ufk cd mj mjhtr htrjfd jfd ck nj njlnk) lnk).. K njlnk njlnk pjc pjcdd prjc prjcuzb uzbrr ul ulkk prdss prdssíj íj lë lëxb xblk lk cd kpr kprjx jxbl blkc kckld kldht htdd (3 (3.50 .505 5 psb) psb).. Ds Dssd sd sd sdhsj hsjrr pj pjcd cd fdr fdr ulk pr prds dssí síj j lë lëxbl xblkk cd (3. (3.155 155 psb) psb).. J DML DML vk vkbb cd cdsk sktb tbvk vkrr js bhod bhodtj tjrd rdss (cur (curkh khtd td k pk pkrtb rtbck ck cj lj ljtj tjr) r) sd k p prd rdss ssíj íj fbfbck ck dstë dstë knkbxj knk bxjjcd (415 5 psb) psb). . Dssk prd prdssí ssíj j abc abcrëu rëufbm fbmkkddcdr â k lbh lbhblk blk hdm hdmdssë rbk qud kb gdr gdrkr kr prd prdssí ssíj cd(41 mjln mjlnust ustìvd ìvdff su`b su`bmbd mbdhtd htd pkr pkrk k dxmddcd dxm r k prdssí prdssíj j dssërbk cd kndr kndrtur turkkvvkb ck vëf vëfvufk vufk kgufak cj bbhodmtj hodmtjrr (P (PJU). JU). Dssk Dssk mmkrkmt krkmtdrìstb drìstbmk mk pjssbnbf pjssbnbfbtk btk qud k prdssí prdssíj j abcrëu abcrëufbmk fbmk mrdsç mrd sçkk lk lkbs bs rëpbc rëpbcj j cur curkh khtd td k pkrtb pkrtbck ck cj ljt ljtjr jr.. K lbhb lbhblk lk p prds rdssíj síj qud dss dssdd sdh sdhsjr sjr pjcd fdr â >75 psb psb..

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Mbrmubtjs Mbrmubt js d sdhs sdhsjrd jrdss cbgb cbgbtkb tkbss Cdpd Cd pdhcd hcdhcj hcj ck kpf kpfbm bmkç kçíj íj js sdgu sdgubh bhtd tdss sdhsj sdhsjrs rs pjc pjcdl dl sdr sdr ut utbfbfbz bzkcj kcjss hj ljt ljtjr jr M-2? - ]dhs ]dhsjr jr c cdd p pjs jsbç bçíj íj cj km kmdf dfdr drkc kcjr jr - ]dhs ]dhsjr jr cd vd vdfjm fjmbck bckcd cd ck aâ aâfbfbmd md (sd (sd ddqub qubpkc pkcj) j) - ]dh dhsj sjrd rdss cd ]]pd pddc dc/S /Sbl blbh bhgg

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J sdhsjr sdhsjr cd pjs pjsbçíj bçíj cj kmd kmdfdr fdrkcjr kcjr `jr `jrhdmd hdmd j mjh mjhtr trjfd jfd ck vd vdfjmb fjmbckcd ckcd cj ljt ljtjr jr pkr pkrkk j jpdrk jpdrkcjr cjr.. Df Dfdd â mjhdm mjhdmtkc tkcj j k mj mjrcjk rcjkfak fak ck lëqub lëqubhk hk k qu qukf kf mjlu mjluhbm hbmkk mjl j DM DML L cj ljtjr ljtjr ktr ktrkv kvâs âs cj mjhd mjhdmtj mtjrr O;/U O;/U;. ;. J sdhsjr rdmdnd rdmdnd 1 P Pjfts jfts vbhcj ck kfb kfbldhtk ldhtkçíj çíj pkrk sdhsjr cbg cbgbtkf btkf hj DML. Tlk sblpf sblpfds ds vdrb vdrb`bm `bmkçí kçíj j ktr ktrkv kvâs âs ck ``drr drrkld kldhtk htk cd sdrvbç sdrvbçj j Mkt DDSS, pjcd ljs ljstrk trkrr k pjsbçíj pjsb çíj cj kmd kmdfdr fdrkcj kcjrr kft kftdrk drkrr cd 5% å ;55 ;55% % qukhc qukhcj j j pdck pdckff â kmbj kmbjhkcj hkcj.. Tlkk ``kf Tl kfak ak cd cdssd ssd mbd mbdrm rmubt ubtj j vk vkbb pd pdrlb rlbtb tbrr qu qudd j l ljt jtjr jr sý `uh `uhmbj mbjhd hd dl nk nkbx bxkk rjtk rjtkçí çíj. j.

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Tl sbhkf sbhkf UW UWL L dfbl dfblbh bhkk k pjs pjssb sbnbf nbfbc bckcd kcd cd ul sb sbhkf hkf cd km kmdf dfdr drkcj kcjrr drró drróhdj hdj cd cdvb vbcj cj k ul murtj mbr mbrmub mubtj. tj. ]d ul p prjn rjnfdl fdlkk cd ssbhkf bhkf jmj jmjrrd rrd,, j mjhtr mjhtrjfd jfd pkc pkcrjh rjhbz bzkk cdb cdbxkr xkr j lj ljtjr tjr dl lkr lkrmak mak fdhtk. K skìck skìck cj sd sdhsjr hsjr â ul sbh sbhkf kf UWL cd `rdquï `rdquïhbmk hbmk mjhst mjhstkht kht pk pkrk rk j DDML. ML. Js sdhsjr sdhsjrss gdrk gdrkfld fldht htdd ví víj j pr prjcu jcuzb zbrr ul mb mbmfj mfj cd ttrk rknk nkfaj faj cd ;5 å > >>% >% dl pjs pjsbç bçíj íj cd lk lkrm rmak ak fdhtk, fdh tk, d cd 74 å 2 25% 5% dl pjsb pjsbçíj çíj cd kf kftk tk rjtkçí rjtkçíj. j. J pdrmdh pdrmdhtu tukf kf cd mb mbmfj mfj cd tr trkn knkf kfaj aj â tr trkhs khsmrb mrbtj tj cd cdht htrj rj cj DM DML L dl pj pjsbç sbçíj íj cj kmdfdrk kmdf drkcjr cjr cd 5 å ;55%, ;55%, j qukf pjcd sdr fbc fbcj j hk tdf tdfkk cd sstk tktus tus cj M Mkt kt DS DS..

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