1.medidas de Desjudicializadoras El El Proceso Penal

 

 NH_C[I ”MC_ ENDKDC_ DN_G^DKOKCMKWCDIZC_ NH   NM VZION_I VNHCM― 

KHTNLZCHTN_7 BKMDC ZN[N_ CQKMC ‟ 4336??

CJILCDI @CENM TCZKO@ GI_N

OMC_N IJMKLCOKIHN_ [ OIHTZCTI_

ACO^MTCD DN DNZNOBI

^HKQNZ_KDCD ON^TNO

:1/:/:6:: MC ONKJC, CTMCHTKDC

 

MC_ ENDKDC_ DN_G^DKOKCMKWCDIZC_ NH NM VZION_I VNHCM Nstcs endkdcs tcejkëh sn oihionh oiei enochkseis mc mnlksmcokÿh pnhcm c nstcjmnokdi oih nm ijgntkvi dn nhoihtrcr uhc rnsimuokÿh cmtnrhc c mis prijmnecs i oihamkotis qun pundnh mmnlcr c cpcrnonr nhtrn mcs pcrtns, nhtihons mc akhcmkdcd dn mcs endkdcs Dnsgudkokcmkzcdircs ns rnsimvnr  tcmns oihamkotis dn airec nxpndktc y nakoknhtn yc qun cyudc c dkspnrscr oucmquknr oihlnstkÿh qun sn nhounhtrn nh hunstri scturcdi skstnec dn cdekhkstrcokÿh dn gustkokc. Tcejkëh mcs endkdcs sih cqunmmcs qun kepkdnh uh dnscrrimmi oiepmnti nh nm prionsi, dkobi dn itrc airec, cmudnh i nvktch qun nm prionsi prionsi khkokn, khkokn, dnhtri dn nstcs endkdcs endkdcs sn nhounhtrcs dkvnrscs dkvnrscs cmtnrhctkvcs cmtnrhctkvcs nhtrn nstcs nm orktnrki dn ipirtuhkdcd qun sn oihonptucmkzc oiei nm pnreksi mnlcm qun ijtknhn jcgi mis ocsis qun sn nhounhtrch nhuenrcdis nh nm crtåoumi :2 dnm oÿdkli prionscm pnhcm, nhtihons nm Ekhkstnrki Vujmkoi pundn ngnronr mc cookÿh pnhcm pujmkoc pnrtkhnhtn cm ocsi. Mc suspnhskÿh dn mc pnrsnouokÿh pnhcm ns itrc endkdc dnsgudkokcmkzcdc dnm prionsi pnhcm y his bc bcjm jmcc dn uhc su susp spnhs nhskÿ kÿh h oi oihdk hdkok okih ihcm cm,, uh enoch enochks ksei ei nh di dihdn hdn mc pnrsn pnrsnou ouok okÿh ÿh pn pnhc hcmm ns khtnrruepkdc y sientn cm keputcdi c qun ouepmc oih oknrtcs oihdkokihns nh nm tknepi qun sn mn bcyc dntnrekhcdi, sk nm keputcdi keputcdi milrcsn ouepmkr oih mcs khdk khdkocokihns ocokihns dn mc oihdkokÿh priduokrã mc nxtkhokÿh dn mc pnrsnouokÿh pnhcm, dn suondnr nh ocsi oihtrcrki, nm priondkeknhti pnhcm snrã rnchudcdi, nh nm crtåoumi ?1 cpcrnonh mis rnquksktis pcrc cpmkocr nstc endkdc, mi prkenri ns qun mc pnhc cpmkocjmn hi nxondc mis 1 cóis, qun nm keputcdi hi bcyc skdi oihdnhcdi pir oientnr itri dnmkti dnmkt i chtnrkir cm cotucm y qun nm gunz tnhlc uhc oihvkookÿh oihvkookÿh dn qun nm keputcdi hi rnprnsnhtn rnprnsnhtn uh  pnmklri jcsãhdisn nh mc hcturcmnzc dnm bnobi orkekhcm y c mis chtnondnhtns dnm keputcdi. Mc oihokm oih okmkco kcokÿh kÿh ns uh coti coti prions prionscm cm y suondn suondn ouchdi ouchdi mcs pcrtns pcrtns cot÷ch cot÷ch dn airec airec vimuht vimuhtcrk crkcc y rnokprioc mc sndkokÿh c sus prntnhskihns c khskhucokÿh dn uh tnronr sugnti, oih nstn prionsi sn cdqukn cdq uknrn rn nm cotc cotc dn oihokmk oihokmkcok cokÿh ÿh y oumekh oumekhcc nxtrci nxtrcirdk rdkhcr hcrkce kcenht nhtnn nm prions prionsi, i, nh tidi tidi ocsi, ocsi, suspnhdn nm khkoki qun dc bkhocpkë c uh prionsi mnlcm arnhtn c uh trkjuhcm dn gustkokc. Mc nstrkotc oihairekdcd ns itrc endkdc y sn dnakhn oiei nm eidi qun pihn akh cm prionsi, nsti iourrn dnjkdi c mc conptcokÿh dn mis bnobis pir nm couscdi, nstn conptc mc ocmkakocokÿh gurådkoc, mc rnspihscjkmkdcd pnhcm y mc rnspihscjkmkdcd okvkm0 ns kepirtchtn enhokihcr qun sn pcrtn dn mc cutÿhiec vimuhtcd dnm sugnti pcskvi i vkotkec nh nm prionsi pnhcm. Nm priondkeknhti cjrnvkcdi supihn uh counrdi nhtrn mc aksocmåc y nm sugnti keputcdi, nm couscdi conptc con ptc mis auhdce auhdcenht nhtis, is, prunjc prunjcss y cousco couscokÿh kÿh,, nstc nstc conptc conptcokÿ okÿh h dc mulcr mulcr cm priond priondkek keknhti nhti

 

cjrnvkcdi y hi cm priondkeknhti irdkhcrki. Mc oihvnrskÿh dn mcs cookihns pujmkocs pundn mmnvcrsn c ocji nh oihairekdcd oihairekdcd cm priondkeknht priondkeknhti i nspnokcm nspnokcm snl÷h hunstri hunstri Oÿdkli Vrionscm Vrionscm Vnhcm, chtn mc  prnsnhokc dn oucmquknr dnmkti qun snc dn cookÿh pujmkoc nm aksocm rnprnsnhtcrã nm khtnrës dnm Nstcdi y dn mc våotkec pcrc qun nm oihamkoti pundc simuokihcrsn. Mc nxtkhokÿh dn mc cookÿh pnhcm tcejkëh aklurc oiei uhc endkdc dnsgudkokcmkzcdirc sklhkakoc mc oihomuskÿh i tnrekhcokÿh dn mc cookÿh  pnhcm qun sn mmnvc c ocji y sn dc jcgi oknrtcs okrouhstchokcs.

 ZNS^K_KTI_ Znquksktis dn mc _uspnhskÿh7

• Nm gunz c pntkokÿh dnm ekhkstnrki p÷jmkoi pidrã cutirkzcr mc suspnhskÿh dn mc pnrsnouokÿh pnhcm ouchdi oihourrnh mcs okrouhstchokcs skluknhtns ns dnokr mis rnquksktis7 • Suë mc pnhc cpmkocjmn cm dnmkti sn khanrkir c okhoi cóis • Suë nm keputcdi hi bcyc skdi oihdnhcdi chtnrkirenhtn pir oiekskÿh dn uh dnmkti i acmtc • Suë mc hcturcmnzc i eidcmkdcd dnm bnobi orkekhns, Nm ocrãotnr y chtnondnhtns dnm keputcdi, cså oiei mis eÿvkmns qun mi kepumscrih c dnmkhqukr mmnvnh cm gunz c mc oihvkookÿh dn qun nm eksei hi ns pnmklrisi. Znquksktis dnm Orktnrki dn Ipirtuhkdcd7

•  Ouchdi mc pnhc cpmkocjmn cm dnmkti snc mnvn i enhis lrcvn mc canotcokÿh dnm khtnrës p÷jmkoi snc eåhkec y dn mis chtnondnhtns y okrouhstchokcs pnrsihcmns dnm keputcdi sn khaknrc su acmtc dn  pnmklriskdcd • Ouchdi nm keputcdi bcyc bnobi ouãhti nstcjc c su cmochon pcrc kepndkr mc oihsuecokÿh dn mis nanotis dnm dnmkti sk dn mis chtnondnhtns y okrouhstchokcs pnrsihcmns dnm keputcdi sn khaknrn su acmtc dn pnmklriskdcd •  Ouchdi nm keputcdi, _u oÿhyuln i mc pnrsihc oih quknh bcon vkdc ecrktcm uh pcrknhtn dnhtri dnm oucrti lrcdi dn oihschlukhkdcd i snluhdi dn cakhkdcd i dn cdipokÿh bcyc suarkdi oiei oihsnounhokc dkrnotc dn uh dnmkti oumpisi uh dcói aåskoi i eircm lrcvn

 

• Ouchdi mc pnhc cpmkocr pir uh dnmkti snc dn enhir kepirtchokc nh oiepcrcokÿh oih mc qun sn mn kepusi i sn mn dnjn dn kepihnr c mc eksec pnrsihc pir itri dnmkti oihnxi •  Ouãhdi sn trctc dn csuhtis dn dnmkhounhokc irlchkzcdc dn orkekhcmkdcd vkimnhtc pritclihkzcdc  pir lrupis i echdc dn dnmkhounhtn i dnmkti lrcvn dn rncmkzcokÿh oiepmngc qun dkakoumtc su khvnstklcokÿh y pnrsnouokÿh y nm keputcdi oimcjirn nakoczenhtn oih mc khvnstklcokÿh jrkhdc khairecokÿh nspnokcm pcrc nvktcr qun oihtkh÷n nm dnmkti i sn Vnrpntrnh itris y cyudn c nsomcrnonr  nm bnobi khvnstklcdi u itris oihnxis i pripirokihcr khairecokÿh ÷tkm pcrc prijcr mc pcrtkokpcokÿh dn tnronrcs pnrsihcs skneprn qun mc cookÿh pnhcm dn mc oucm sn trctn rnsumtc eãs mnvn qun mis bnobis puhkjmns ouyc pnrsnouokÿh acokmktc i ouyc oihtkhucokÿh nvktc nh nstn ocsi snråc cpmkocjmn nh mi priondnhtn mcs dkspiskokihns rnmctkvcs c mc kepiskokÿh dn endkdcs ouchdi priondc mc suspnhskÿh oihdkokihcm dn mc pnrsnouokÿh pnhcm. Znquksktis dnm priondkeknhti cjrnvkcdi

•  Suë mc simkoktud sn aireumn nh mc cudknhokc khkokcm i nh oucmquknr itri eienhti chtns dn quë sn nektc nm cuti dn cpnrturc dnm gukoki •  Suë nm keputcdi nh mc oirrnspihdknhtn simkoktud cdektc khoihdkokihcmenhtn su pcrtkokpcokÿh nh nm bn bnob obi i qu qunn sn mn ct ctrk rkjuy juynn y echk echkak akns nstc tc su co counr unrdi di oih mc cp cpmk mkoc ocok okÿh ÿh dn dnmm enho enhoki kihcd hcdi i  priondkeknhti • Suë nm aksocm qun pcrtkokpc nh mc simkoktud bcy ijtnhkdi mc cutirkzcokÿh dn su supnrkir gnrãrqukoi y qun simcenhtn priondnrã ouchdi hi nxkstc dudcs snl÷h mcs khvnstklcokihns prcotkocdcs pir nm ekhkstnrki p÷jmkoi • Suë nm dnanhsir dn an qun nm keputcdi bc skdi dnjkdcenhtn khstrukdi sijrn nm snhtkdi y cmochon dnm priondkeknhti cjrnvkcdi y rnspnotkvi nsorkti tnhdrã nm ocrãotnr dn diouenhti p÷jmkoi.

Znquksktis dn oihokmkcokÿh7

• Oipkc dnm rnqunrkeknhti aksocm •  oipk oipkcc dn mcotc mcotc dn cudknh cudknhokc okc dn dnomcr dnomcrcok cokÿh ÿh dn keputc keputcdc dc cudknh cudknhokc okc dn cdnouc cdnoucokÿ okÿh h dn mis  priondkeknhtis nxpndktis

 

• Oipkc dn mc tcrgntc kdnhtkdcd dn mc pnrsihc keputcdc •  Oihstchokc dn chtnondnhtns pnhcmns y sn skt÷ch c mis keputcdis qun lizch dn cskstnhokc mnlcm  p÷jmkoc •  Oipkc dnm cotc dn cudknhokc khkokcm cudknhokc prnpcrctirkc dnm priondkeknhti dn nxpndktis mc eksc ns dn uh ocrãotnr ijmklctirki c nanoti dn corndktcr mc ocmkakocokÿh dnm dnmkti keputcjmn mc rnmnvchokc dn mis bnobis y mc pcrtkokpcokÿh dn mc pnrsihc keputcdc • Oihstchokc dnm guzlcdi dn pcz okvkm y orkekhcm. Znquksktis dn Nstrkotc Oihairekdcd7

• Mc pnhc dn prkskÿh hi pidrã snr dn eãs dn trns •  Ouchdi sn trctn dn pnhc prkvctkvc dn mkjnrtcd dkobc pnhc i mc suec dn nstc hi pundnh supnrcr  mis dis cóis dn prkskÿh trcs mc rnduookÿh dn 3/? • Ouchdi sn trctn dn itri tkpi dn pnhcs oiei mc khbcjkmktcokÿh hi pidrãh snr supnrkir c 36 cóis • Ouchdi sn trctn dn qun mc pnhc snc dn eumtc hi nxkstn hkhl÷h rnqukskti dn ouchtåc

_^ AKHCMKDCDCD Mcs endkdcs Dnsgudkokcmkzcdircs dnm Vrionsi Vnhcm tknhn oiei akhcmkdcd nhoihtrcr uhc simuokÿh cmtnrhc pcrc mis oihamkotis qun mmnlch c surlkr nhtrn mcs pcrtns yc qun oih nmmi sn pundn rnsimvnr  uhc airec eãs nakocz y nxpndkti y nsti cyudchdi dn klucm airec c dnsoihlnstkihcr nm rnocrli skstnec dn cdekhkstrcokÿh gurådkoc. Nh hunstri Oÿdkli Vnhcm nh nm Crt. :2 his bcjmc sijrn nm orktnrki dn ipirtuhkdcd scjneis qun nm Ekhkstnrki Vujmkoi tknhn mc ijmklcokÿh dn ngnronr mi qun ns mc cookÿh pnhcm pujmkoc skneprn y ouchdi snc priondnhtn. _kh nejcrli, nm orktnrki dn ipirtuhkdcd tknhn mc akhcmkdcd y mns dc mc  pitnstcd cm Ekhkstnrki Vujmkoi dn pidnr nsoilnr mis ocsis qun snch nstrkotcenhtn nhuenrcdi pcrc cjstnhnrsn dn ngnronrmc duobc cookÿh. Nh nm Crt. ?1 ns sijrn mc _uspnhskÿh Oihdkokihcm dn mc Vnrsnouokÿh Vnhcm y nstn tknhn mc akhcmkdcd dn khtnrruepkr mc pnrsnouokÿh pnhcm sugntchdi cm keputcdi c uh huenri dn oihdkokihns khdkocdis

 

 pir uh dntnrekhcdi tknepi qun sk sn ouepmnh sn rncmkzcrc mi qun ns mc suspnhskÿh pnhcm y nh ocsi oihtrcrki nm prionsi sn rnchudcrã. Crt. 4> Mc Oihokmkcokÿh nstn coti prionscm tknhn oiei akhcmkdcd dn qun mcs pcrtns dn airec rnokprioc y vimuhtcrkcenhtn ondnh sus prntnhskihns c sugnokÿh dn uh tnronri, nstn cyudãhdimns c oihsnlukr mi qun ns nm cotc dn oihokmkcokÿh ocrãotnr dn oisc guzlcdc ectnrkcm y tnrekhchdi dn airec nxtrcirdkhcrkc nm prionsi i suspnhdknhdi su khkoki. Crt. ?:: Oihairekdcd dnm Keputcdi c mc couscokÿh nstn crtkoumi jãskocenhtn his nxpmkoc qun ns uh eidi dn pihnrmn akh cm prionsi supihknhdi mc conptcokÿh pir pcrtn dnm keputcdi mis bnobis oih su rnspnotkvc ocmkakocokÿh gurådkoc y rnspihscjkmkdcd pnhcm y okvkm mc oucm sn mn nxkln. Crt. 46? Ocsis nh qun priondn nm Vriondkeknhti Cjrnvkcdi nstn ns uh priondkeknhti nspnokcm mc oucm sn dc nh mis ocsis ouchdi nm Ekhkstnrki Vujmkoi y nm keputcdi nhtrch nh uh counrdi dihdn mn keputcdi conptc rnspihscjkmkdcd sijrn mis bnobis qun sn mn ctrkjuynh.