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7/28/2016

MikroTik Routers and Wireless Search...

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[Back To Main Menu] 1.  1.  You have a router with the following IP addresses: ether1: 10.40.1.1/24 ether2: 10.250.1.1/30 ether3: 10.251.1.1/30 wlan1: 10.50.1.1/30 wlan2: 10.50.2.1/30 You have a customer directly connected to ether2, and another customer directly connected to ether3. Your wireless radios are used for wireless connectivity to two different towers, and ether1 goes to another wireless access point for other subscribers. You need all of the subnets distributed across your OSPF Network You need to configure OSPF to talk on this router, what would be the best configuration.  A. Set Ethernet 1, 2, and 3 to passive mode

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B. Set Ethernet 2 and 3 to passive mode C. Set Distribute-Connected=yes D. Set OSPF Networks to 10.40.1.0/24, 10.250.1.0/30, 10.251.1.0/30, 10.50.1.0/30, and 10.50.2.0/30 E. set distribute-default=always-type-1 F. Set OPSF networks to 10.0.0.0/8 only G. Set OSPF networks, to 10.50.1.0/30, 10.50.2.0/30 H. Set OSPF networks to 0.0.0.0/0 I. set distribute-state=yes J. Set OSPF Networks to 10.40.1.0/24, 10.250.1.0/30, 10.251.1.0/24, 10.50.1.0/30, and 10.50.2.0/30

2.  2.  It is possible to filter ospf routes within a single ospf area true

3. There 3. There is no way to establish OSPF adjacency when the link doesn\'t support multicast traffic. false false

4. When When  using routing option option 'check-gate 'check-gatew way=ping' after how  how  many timeouts timeouts is gateway considered unreachable:  A. 4 B. 2 C. 1 D. 3

5. PPPoE 5. PPPoE server only works within one Ethernet broadcast domain that it is connected to. If there is a router between server and end-user host, it will not be able to create PPPoE tunnel to that PPPoE server. true

6. If 6. If route type is 'blackhole', then packets to the destination network are going to be  A. dropped on this router  B. sent back to the previous router  C. sent back to the source D. dropped on this router and ICMP message will be sent back to the source

7.  7.  Which are correct ECMP routes (mark all that apply):  A. dst-addr=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.1.1.1,10.2.2.2 B. dst-addr=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.1.1.1,10.1.1.1,10.2.2.2 C. dst-addr=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.1.1.1,10.1.1.1 D. dst-addr=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.1.1.1

8.  8.  When using routing option 'check-gateway=ping' what is the ICMP echo request interval (in seconds)?  A. 20s B. 30s C. 10s

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9. A MikroTik system administrator implemented OSPF Routing protocol in the network. But realized that he has a static route on the routers. What can be done to make the static route work as a failover whenever the dynamic routing protocol fails.

 A. He should use "netwatch" to t rigger static routes whenever OSPF fails B. He should manually disable the static routes and enable them whenever OSPF fails C. Delete all static routes because there is no way for it to work with OSPF D. He should increase the administrative distance of the static route

10.  Consider the following diagram. We want to communicate from a device on LAN1 to a device on LAN2. Assuming that all necessary configurations are already included on R2, which of the following configurations in R1 would enable this communication?  A. /ip route add dst-address=192.168.0.0/24 gateway=192.168.0.1 B. /ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=Ether1 C. /ip route add dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 gateway=192.168.99.2 D. /ip route add dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 src-address=192.168.0.0/24 gateway=192.168.99.2 E. /ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=192.168.99.2

11.  New area OSPF \"area1\" has been created. What could be used as a valid area id?  A. 0.0.0.1 B. 0.0.0.0 C. 1.2.3.4

12.  In OSPF, router can become the DR (Designated Router) only when the priority on it\\\'s interface is set to a value of zero false

13.  OSPF starts working on the router as soon as  A. the routing package is enabled on the router  B. at least one interface is defined in the ospf interface menu C. at least one IP network is assigned in the ospf network menu D. at least one area is specified in the ospf area menu

14. A network administrator has 2 vlans  /interface vlan add name=vlan1 vlan-id=101 interface=ether1 add name=vlan2 vlan-id=102 interface=vlan1 any packet sent over "vlan2" interface  A. will not go through at all because vlan1 will drop it B. will have two vlan tags added to ethernet header - "101" and "102" C. Wrong configuration because it is not possible to have a vlan over another vlan D. will have one vlan tag added to ethernet header - "102" E. will have one vlan tag added to ethernet header - "101"

15.  There are two routes in the routing table: 0 dst-addr=10.1.1.0/24 gateway=5.5.5.5 1 dst-addr=10.1.1.4/30 gateway=5.6.6.6 Which gateway will be used to get to the IP address 10.1.1.6?  A. 5.6.6.6 B. 5.5.5.5 C. the required route is not in the routing table D. both - half of the traffic will be routed through one gateway, half through the other 

16.  There can be more than one PPPoE server in a single broadcast domain: true

17. A routing table has following entries: 0 dst-address=10.0.0.0/24 gateway=10.1.5.126 1 dst-address=10.1.5.0/24 gateway=10.1.1.1 2 dst-address=10.1.0.0/24 gateway=25.1.1.1 3 dst-address=10.1.5.0/25 gateway=10.1.1.2 Which gateway will be used for a packet with destination address 10.1.5.126?

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 A. 25.1.1.1 B. 10.1.1.1 C. 10.1.1.2 D. 10.1.5.126

18.  /ip route configuration on router,  /ip  /ip  /ip  /ip

route route route route

add gateway=192.168.0.1 add dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 gateway=192.168.0.2 add dst-address=192.168.2.0/24 gateway=192.168.0.3 add dst-address=192.168.3.0/26 gateway=192.168.0.4

Router needs to send packets to 192.168.3.240. Which gateway will be used?  A. 192.168.0.4 B. 192.168.0.2 C. 192.168.0.1 D. 192.168.0.3

19.  The OSPF network is configured as on the attached figure. Each of the links has cost sets as on the figure. If we configure redistribution of  default route on router A with command:  /routing ospf instance set 0 distribute-default=always-as-type-2 metric-default=5 What will be the cost of the default route on router B?  A. 25 B. 35 C. 26 D. 5

20.  If we change TTL to 2 in mangle chain prerouting  A. packet will be forwarded to the next 2 L3 devices B. packet will be forwarded only to next L3 device C. packet will not be forwarded D. packet will always reach its destination

21. Which routing table is used to apply recursive routing at MikroTik RouterOS  A. It is not possible B. It is only possible in the main routing table C. It is possible in all the routing tables installed in a router  D. It is only possible on the x86 platform

22.  The correct order for PPPOE discovery stage is  A. Initialization, Offer, Request and Session confirmation B. Request, Offer, Initialization and Session confirmation C. Initialization, Session confirmation, Request and Offer  D. Request, Initialization, Session confirmation and Offer 

23. VLAN is an implementation of the 802.1Q VLAN protocol by the MikroTik RouterOS. It allows you to have multiple Virtual LANs on a single ethernet or wireless interface, giving the ability to segregate LANs efficiently. How many different vlans are possible on a single ethernet port?  A. 4095 B. 63 C. 4096 D. only one

24.  /ip route can have DS flags simultaneously. true

25.  RouterOS device has acquired an IP address from an ISP using DHCP client. The same router is used for assigning IP addresses to local users using DHCP server, masquerade rule is configured properly. Packets that are coming from the ISP have TTL=1. Select correct statement:  A. Router has access to the Internet, but clients do not B. All clients and router have access to the Internet

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MikroTik Routers and Wireless C. Router does not have access to the Internet, but clients have D. Neither router nor clients have access to the Internet

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