QA = Quality Assurance (A documented management system) QC = Quality Control (Inspection and testing routines)
Paint School
What is QA - QC ?
QA = Quality Assurance (A documented management system) QC = Quality Control (Inspection and testing routines)
Paint School
The tasks of the paint inspector • To ensure that the requirements of the coating specification are met. • Verify the quality of or! carried out "y the contractor#yard. • $repare ritten records of the standard of or! % Appro&al ('atisfactory # Conforming ) % on%conformance Paint School
An inspector’s work includes: • *e capa"le of interpreting the specifications
• +nderstand the o",ecti&e of the inspection
• • • •
Inspect all structures to "e painted -nsure that all specified requirements are met ocument the results from the inspections In case of non%conformance/ Issue ritten reports
Paint School
Daily logs • • • • • • •
'teel temperature Air temperature 0 1elati&e 2umidity e point 3",ect no. and name -4act specification $re%treatment5 specified and actually conducted.
• 6ilm thic!ness (to "e measured also at spot repair)
• Area5 m7 • $roduct name5 place of production and "atch no.
An inspector needs to know • All paints that ill "e used • All rele&ant inspection methods and inspection tools
• 1ele&ant standards • 1ele&ant T' and 9'' • 9ethods in&ol&ed in cleaning5 pre%treatment and paint application
• The equipment used for pre%treatment and application/ *enefits and limitations
Paint School
What needs to be inspected ? If relevant, the following stages of the production need to be inspected
:'hop%priming of the steel :The steel or! ($re%"lasting preparation)
:Cleaning and surface preparation prior to paint application :Application of paint :The applied paint film curing#drying conditions. Paint School 7
and
its
nspection tools
Cd-4932-8
Paint School
nspection tools! "irror and flash light • Visual inspection • Important tools for inspecting areas difficult to access • For inspection in confined spaces: se !" appro#ed e$uipment
Cd-4932-83
Paint School
#sing nspection tools! "irror and flash light
• •
Visual inspection Important tools to &e a&le to inspect areas difficult to access Cd-4932-84
Paint School 1%
"agnifier • •
Visual inspection 'and( tool )*en loo+ing for defects, to #erif( cleanliness and roug*ness of t*e su&strate
Cd-4932-8!
Paint School
Tools for $arking areas with defects • • •
-*oto: .*al+ for mar+ing areas during inspection /o &e used &ot* after pre0treatment and painting reas )it* defects must &e mar+ed properl(
NOTE: Chal! might "e considered as contamination for some paint systems/ 1emo&e Paint School 12
Cd-4932-9
nspection of steel work %&re-blasting preparation' "he following ite#s need to be inspected during construction • Rounding of sharp edges. • Smoothing of rough welding seams. • Removal / grinding of weld spatter and beads.
• Cracks and pittings. • Surface faults like laminates etc. • ISO 12944 - 3 , or ISO 8501 - 3 Paint School
nspection of cleaning and surface preparation prior to application If relevant, the following conditions #ust be inspected $ verified • Cleanliness (salt5 oil5 grease and dust#dirt) • -&aluation of present condition (rust grade) • 'urface preparation (e.g. "last cleaning) • Cleanliness of prepared surface (salts5 oil5 grease5 dust and dirt)
(ele)ant standards for assessing surfaces prior to paint application Standard
%rea
IS& 8!'
(isual assess#ents of surface cleanliness)
IS& 8!2
"ests for the assess#ent of surface cleanliness)
IS& 8!3
Surface roughness characteristics of blast-cleaned steel substrates)
IS& 8!4
Surface preparation #ethods)
Paint School
*+ ,./-/ 0)aluation of rust grades ust grade %
Cd-*3'-!9
ust grade C Cd-*3'-!+
Paint School
ust grade .
Cd-*3'-!8
ust grade Cd-*3'-!*
*+ ,./ - /
*tandard for deciding preparation grades Sa/
last cleaning grades 1, 2, 2 and 3
St)/
'and and po)er tool cleaning grades 2 and 3
0l/
Paint School
Flame cleaning one grade
*+ ,./ - / *tandard for deciding preparation grades
• •
eft: last standard agreement ig*t: 'and tooling of . steel to t 2
4932076
Paint School
%631055
*+ ,.1 Assess$ent of surface cleanliness
%/ of 1'
Part ' Field test for solu&le iron corrosion products Part 2 a&orator( determination of c*loride on cleaned
surfaces
Part 3 ssessment of dust on steel surfaces prepared for pressure0 sensiti#e tape met*od
painting
Part 4 uidance on t*e estimation of t*e pro&a&ilit( of condensation prior to paint application Part ! ;easurement of c*loride on steel surfaces painting Ion detector tu&e met*od
Paint School
prepared for
*+ ,.1 Assess$ent of surface cleanliness Part * !"traction of solu&le contaminants for anal(sis
/*e resle met*od Part 9 .onductometric measurements of solu&le salts Part +, 8 and ' are not prepared
Paint School
%1 of 1'
*+ ,.1-2 Assess$ent of dust teel urfaces -repared for -ainting /ape
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