00_LCD_LTE Air Interface.pdf

December 29, 2018 | Author: Vivek Kesharwani | Category: Lte (Telecommunication), Mimo, Duplex (Telecommunications), Trademark, Communications Protocols
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Nokia Siemens Networks

Nokia Siemens Networks Academy LTE Air Interf Interface ace TM 5117 Course Description



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Copyright 2007 Nokia Siemens Networks. All rights reserved.

Legal notice Intellectual Property Rights All copyrights and intellectual property rights for Nokia Siemens Networks training documentation, product documentation and slide presentation material, all of which are forthwith known as Nokia Siemens Networks training material, are the exclusive property of Nokia Siemens Networks. Nokia Siemens Networks owns the rights to copying, modification, translation, adaptation or derivatives including any improvements or developments. Nokia Siemens Networks has the sole right to copy, distribute, amend, modify, develop, license, sublicense, sell, transfer and assign the Nokia Siemens Networks training material. Individuals can use the Nokia Siemens Networks training m aterial for their own personal selfdevelopment only, those same individuals cannot subsequently pass on that same Intellectual Property to others without the prior written agreement of Nokia Siemens Networks. The Nokia Siemens Networks training material cannot be used outside of an agreed Nokia Siemens Networks training session for development of groups without the prior written agreement of Nokia Siemens Networks. Indemnity The information in this document is subject to change without notice and describes only the product defined in the introduction of this documentation. This document is not an official customer document and Nokia Siemens Networks does not take responsibility for any errors or omissions in this document. This document is intended for the use of Nokia Siemens Networks customers only for the purposes of the agreement under which the document is submitted. No part of this documentation may be used, reproduced, modified or transmitted in any form or means without the prior written permission of Nokia Siemens Networks. The documentation has been prepared to be used by professional and properly trained personnel, and the customer assumes full responsibility when using it. Nokia Siemens Networks welcomes customer comments as part of the process of continuous development and improvement of the documentation. The information or statements given in this documentation concerning the suitability, capacity or performance of the mentioned hardware or software products are given “as is” and all liability arising in connection with such hardware or software products shall be defined conclusively and finally in a separate agreement between Nokia Siemens Networks and the customer. IN NO EVENT WILL Nokia Siemens Networks BE LIABLE FOR ERRORS IN THIS DOCUMENTATION OR FOR ANY DAMAGES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL OR ANY LOSSES SUCH AS BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF PROFIT, REVENUE, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY OR DATA, that might arise from the use of this document or the information in it. THE CONTENTS OF THIS DOCUMENT ARE PROVIDED "AS IS". EXCEPT AS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE MANDATORY LAW, NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT, ARE MADE IN RELATION TO THE ACCURACY, RELIABILITY OR CONTENTS OF THIS DOCUMENT. NOKIA SIEMENS NETWORKS RESERVES THE RIGHT TO REVISE THIS DOCUMENT OR WITHDRAW IT AT ANY TIME WITHOUT PRIOR NOTICE. This document and the product it describes are considered protected by copyrights and other intellectual property rights according to t he applicable laws. The wave logo is a trademark of Nokia Siemens Networks Oy. Nokia is a registered trademark of Nokia Corporation. Siemens is a registered trademark of Siemens AG. Other product names mentioned in t his document may be trademarks of their respective owners, and they are mentioned for identification purposes only. Copyright © Nokia Siemens Networks 2009. All rights reserved.

TM 5117

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Table of contents

1.

Course description.............................................................. 5

2.

Learning element objectives. .............................................. 7

3.

Course programme. ............................................................ 7

4.

Learning environment requirements.................................... 7

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Document Change History

Date 03-07-2008 01-08-2008 11-12-2009 22-12-2009

Version 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4

TM 5117

Name Dirk Rose Dirk Rose Gabriel Cristache Gabriel Cristache

Change comment First Draft First Review First Draft Review including NSN feedback

Copyright 2007 Nokia Siemens Networks. All rights reserved.

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1.

Course Description

Course name

LTE Air Interface (TM5117)

Level

Advanced

Target group

Personnel requiring a detailed understanding of LTE Air interface operation such as Radio network planning/optimisation/performance engineers with experience in the fields of 2G/3G.

Objectives

After the training, the participant will be able to: •

Name the main LTE-Air IF features



Recall the Air IF protocol architecture



Review the principles of OFDM



Discuss the SC-FDMA features



Name the LTE Channels



Describe the transport channel processing



Understand the LTE physical channels



Express the main tasks of Radio Resource Management functionalities



Underline the main measurements in LTE



Discuss the MIMO technology applied in LTE



Review the LTE performances

Duration

4 days

Delivery method

Instructor Led Learning: Classroom training

Max. number of participants

12

Prerequisite courses

TM5115-01A LTE Fundamentals

Underpinning knowledge & skills

General knowledge of 2G/3G radio technology and radio planning.

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Learning elements



 

Introduction



Air Interface protocols

 

OFDM



 

SC-FDMA



LTE FDD and TDD mode: Radio Channel Types



Transport Channel Processing



LTE Physical Channels and Procedures



Radio Resource Management



LTE Measurements



MIMO for LTE



 



TM 5117

Performance

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2.

Learning element objectives.

2.1

Learning element 1 – Introduction

Copyright 2007 Nokia Siemens Networks. All rights reserved.

After completing this learning element, the participant should be able to: Theory: •



2.2

Recall the LTE key aspects, benefits and applications Introduce LTE FDD and TDD commonalities and differences



List the LTE/SAE main requirements



Underline the LTE/SAE key features



Review the LTE network architecture



Review the LTE air interface key features



Introduce the main 3GPP specifications

Learning element 2 – Air Interface Protocols After completing this learning element, the participant will be able to: Theory: •







2.3

Explain the protocol stack of the LTE air interface Name the functionalities of the single layers of the radio protocol architecture Discuss the layer 2 data flow Give one example for the air interface protocols configuration

Learning element 3 – OFDMA After completing this learning element, the participant will be able to:

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Theory: •



Underline the main differences between FDD and TDD modes



Recognise the basic technology of OFDM



Briefly explain the OFDM Transmitter



Briefly explain the OFDM Receiver



Underline the key parameters for FDD and TDD modes







2.4

Outline the main issues to be solved for the air interface

Introduce the data rate calculation Review the DL transmission principle OFDMA Discuss the main steps of the downlink transmitter shown in the simulation

Learning element 4 – SC-FDMA After completing this learning element, the participant will be able to: Theory: •





2.5

Underline the main commonalilies and differences between the OFDMA and SC-FDMA Explain the UL transmission principle SC-FDMA Discuss the main steps of the uplink transmitter shown in the simulation

Learning element 5 – LTE FDD and TDD Mode: Radio Channel Types After completing this learning element, the participant will be able to: Theory: •



TM 5117

Name the LTE radio channels (logical, transport and physical) and their main features/functionalities Describe the multiplexing of LTE channels

Copyright 2007 Nokia Siemens Networks. All rights reserved.

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2.6

Learning element 6 – Transport Channel Processing After completing this learning element, the participant will be able to: Theory: •





2.7

Name the block components of the transport channel processing Briefly explain the functionality of each block (CRC Coding, Turbo coding, Rate Matching, Data Modulation, Antenna Mapping) Give examples of processing for the major transport channels

Learning element 7 – LTE Physical Channels and Procedures After completing this learning element, the participant will be able to: Theory: •

















TM 5117

Outline the relation between the layers (e.g. MAC, RLC) and the channels in LTE Restate the definition of the physical resource block Briefly explain the time structure for both FDD and TDD modes of LTE Introduce in overview all the LTE channels Understand the cell search procedure and the LTE channels involved Discuss the random access process in LTE and the physical channels involved Explain the downlink transmission process and the physical channels involved Describe the uplink transmission process and the physical channels involved Underline the TDD physical channels

Copyright 2007 Nokia Siemens Networks. All rights reserved.

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Learning element 8 – Radio Resource Management After completing this learning element, the participant will be able to: Theory: •

List the main tasks of RRM in LTE



Describe the functionalities of the eNB related to RRM



Underline the radio admission control in LTE



Explain the scheduling functionality



2.9

Distinguish the RRM functionalities related with the control of the radio link quality (i.e. adaptive modulation and coding, modulation and transport block size, outer link quality control, power control)



Describe the handover process in LTE



Introduce the discontinuous transmission functionality



Briefly explain the main differences with UMTS RRM

Learning element 9 – LTE Measurements After completing this learning element, the participant will be able to: Theory: •

TM 5117

List the main LTE measurements



Define layer 1 measurement functions



Underline the timing advance in LTE



Introduce the CQI measurements



Review functionalities as registration and cell reselection



Introduce the measurements for handover

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2.10

Learning element 10 – MIMO for LTE

Copyright 2007 Nokia Siemens Networks. All rights reserved.

After completing this learning element, the participant will be able to: Theory: •

List the main types of MIMO and their characteristics



Describe the principles of antenna maping and precoding



Explain the transmit diversity and the spatial multiplexing



2.11

Understand application options of MIMO in relation to radio planning and performance issues

Learning element 11 – Performance After completing this learning element, the participant will be able to: Theory: •







TM 5117

List performance targets (e.g. spectral efficiency, data rate, delay) and their relevance to service aspects and in relation to previous/alternative access techniques Review the LTE performances in terms of peak bit rate, coverage, throughput Explain the TDD performances Compare the LTE performances with the performances of UMTS

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3.

Course programme

Copyright 2007 Nokia Siemens Networks. All rights reserved.

Morning Day 1

Afternoon

1) Introduction

2) Air Interface Protocols 4) SC-FDMA

Day 2

3) OFDMA

   k   a   e   r    b    h   c   n   u    L

Day 3 Day 4

5) LTE FDD and TDD mode: Radio Channel Types 6) Transport Channel Processing

7) LTE Physical Channels and Procedures

7) LTE Physical Channels and Procedures

8) Radio Resource Management

10) MIMO for LTE

9) LTE Measurements

11) Performance

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4.

Learning environment requirements

Training room



Hardware



Software version



Functionality



TM 5117

Copyright 2007 Nokia Siemens Networks. All rights reserved.

Video Projector, White board, Flip Chart, Markers of different colours. Tables and chairs for up to 12 participants.

 

None

 

None

 

None

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