130 0 13 Issue130|October2016
Re-imaginethe Re-im aginethe fallofIcarus Discoverhowyou cancreatestriking imagesbytakinga freshapproachwith familiarlegends
plus •Captivatingconceptart • Dramaticgameandfilmconcepts •Mixingnatureandgeometry • Dynamicinksketches •Speedpaintamedicmech •andmuchmore!
2DARTISTMAGAZINE 2DARTIST MAGAZI MAGAZINE NE |
ISSUE130
Editor’sLetter
KEEPUPTODATE
2dar arti tist stissue130! Welcometo2d issue130!
WITH3DTOTAL!
Thismonth’sissueeaturestheworko Thismonth’sissueeature stheworkotwo two incredibleseniorconceptartists,RichardAnderson andBradWrightwhodiscusstheircareersinthe gameandilmindustries gameand gameandilmindustriesandsharetheirtips ilmindustriesandshare andsharetheirtipsor theirtipsor or success.WealsospeaktoillustratorDavidRice abouthisworkdrawinglinksbetweennatureand geometry,andcomic geometry, geometry,andcomicbookartistKoveck andcomicbookartistKoveckshowcases bookartistKoveckshowcases showcases hisdynamiccharactersketches.
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AlsointhisissueyoucanlearnromThibaultGirard Alsointhisissue youcanlearnromThibaultGirard howtospeedpaintasci-isceneeaturingamedic mechandseehowLorenzoLanranconicreatesan animationstyleenvironment.JuanNovellettois backwithatutorialre-imaginingthealloIcarus, discoverhowtodesignacharacterimbuedwith mysterywithEmiChenandCathleenMcAllisterkicks offournewseries offour offournewserieson newseriesondigitalpleinair ondigitalpleinairpainting! digitalpleinairpainting! painting!
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ANNIEMOSS ANNIEMOS S
JuniorEditor
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Contributors BRADWRIGHT
EMICHEN
BradWrightisaconceptartistwithtwelveyears experienceworkingwithinthegameandilmindustry. HeiscurrentlyworkingatCreativeAssembly,UKon Halo Wars2.
EmiChenisareelanceillustratorbasedinProvidence, USA.ShecurrentlyworksorBlizzardEntertainmentand specializesincreatingantasyillustrationswithdynamic lightingandintensecolor.
RICHARDANDERSON
CATHLEENMCALLISTER
RichardAndersonisSeniorConceptArtistatRocksteady studios.Hehaspreviouslyworkedonhighproileprojects suchas Prometheus, GuardiansoftheGalaxyand and Batman: ArkhamK Arkh amKnigh night t.
CathleenMcAllisterisa CathleenMcAllist erisavisualdevelopmentartist visualdevelopmentartist romLosAngeles,USA.Shecurrentlyworksor animationcompanyReelFX.Shespecializesinpainting environments,architecture,props,andgenerating moodpaintings.
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DAVIDRICE
JUANNOVELLETTO
DavidRicemovedromColoradotoPortland,Oregonin 2012toworkasacommercialillustrator.Hebecamea studioassistanttoBlaineFontanain2013thenturned ull-timeindependentartistin2014.
JuanNovellettoisaconceptartistandillustratorrom BuenosAires,Argentina.HeworksatNGDStudios, developingtheMasteroOrionrebootandisalsoArt DirectoratindiegamestudioNastycloud.
KOVECK
LORENZO LANFRANCONI
Koveckhasworkedasacomicbookartistandreelance illustratorsincehegraduatedinFineArts.Currentlyhe worksinthevideogameindustryasaseniorconcept artistatUbisofBarcelona.
LorenzoLanranconiisa2DartistromItaly.Heis currentlyworkingonsomeeditorialprojectsincluding ALPHAb ALP HAbeta etatest test,apersonalartbookbasedonan environmentaljourney.
THIBAULTGIRARD
KENBARTHELMEY
ThibaultGirardisaconceptandenvironment artistatFuturLab.HelivesinUK,isaFrench
KenBarthelmeyisanillustratorspecializingincreature andcharacterdesign.Hehasworkedonmanyilm
native,andispassionateaboutJapanese culture,sci-iartandbooks.
projectsincluding TheMazeRunnerand and TheScorchTrials. KenalsoworksonhisownIPproject.
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Contents Issue130 006_Captivatingconceptart GameandfilmartistBradWrightshowcaseshis GameandfilmartistBradWright showcaseshis story-drivenworks 020
_Dramaticgameandfilmconcepts DiscovertheimpressiveworkofSeniorConcept ArtistRichardAnderson
_Mixingnatureandgeomet geometry geomet ry 036_Mixingnatureand IllustratorDavidRiceshowcaseshisbold paintingspersonifyingnature 050_Dynamicinksketches IllustratorandcomicbookartistKoveck showcaseshisenergeticsketches
_Gallery 062_Gallery VeraVelichkoandFlorianAupetit’ VeraVelichk oandFlorianAupetit’sworkfeature sworkfeature amongthetopteninspiringnewartworks _Speedpaintamedicmech 082_Speedpaintamedicmech Paintascenefeaturingasci-fi Paintascene featuringasci-fimedicinunder medicinunder twohours 094_Designamysteriouscharacter Illustrateamaskedcharacterwith symbolicimagery 104_Paintapleinairsunset Improveyourlightandcolorstudieswithdigital pleinairpaintings
_Re-imaginethefallofIcarus Icarus Icarus 114_Re-imaginethefallof JuanNovellettogivesthetraditionalGreektale asci-fispin
124_Developinganimationstyle
environments Learnhowalimitedbrushsetcanbeusedto Learnhowalimitedbrushset Learnhowa limitedbrushsetcanbeused canbeusedto createastylizedenvironment
134_DigitalArtMaster:KenBarthelmey SeehowKencreateshisexoticfantasycreatures
SAVE30%! Subscribetoday Gotopage132fordetails
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TheArtist
BradWright artstation.com/artist/ bradwright Interviewedby: AnnieMoss
BradWrightisaconcept artistwithtwelveyears experienceworking withinthegameandfilm industry.Heiscurrently workingatCreative Assembly,UKon Halo Wars2.
Captivating conceptart
SeniorconceptartistBradWrightdiscusseshissymbiotic processandshareshisadviceformaintainingcreativity
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7 ©OBSIDIANREVERIEBradl ©OBSIDIAN REVERIEBradleyWright eyWright
2DARTISTMAGAZINE 2DARTIST MAGAZI MAGAZINE NE | Captivatingconceptart
Thegroundlevelofthehugesupertowers hugesupertowersaroundthecity,whereoldBerlin a aroundthecity, roundthecity,whereoldBerlinfuseswith whereoldBerlinfuseswith Thegroundlevelofthe thenewtechno-industrialarchitecture©OBSIDIANREVERIEBradleyWright OBSIDIANREVERIEBradleyWright
BradWrightisanexperiencedconceptartist inthefilmandgamesindustrieswhosework youmayhaveseenonrenownedprojectssuch as HaloWars2,Alien: Ali en:Isol Isolati ation onand Syndicate. However,Brad’spathintoconceptartwasnot anentirelysmoothone.Lackingdirection, Bradoriginallyconsideredacareerincomputer science,beforestartingonapathtowards graphicdesign.Hethenswitchedtostudying advertisingbeforeeventuallyfindinganarea thatreallygraspedhisimagination;conceptart. Itisthestorytellingaspectofconceptartwhich excitesBradthemost,allowinghimtopioneer newworldsandexplorefreshideas.Infact Bradactivelyseeksoutinspirationfromworks thatarethedirectoppositeofhisownstyleto helphimgeneratenewnarrativeideas.This monthwespeaktoBradabouttheprojects thathavehadthebiggestimpactonhiswork, howhemaintainshiscreativityandhetellsus howhehasbeenstrengthenedasanartist...
2dartist: HiBrad,thankyoufortalkingto 2dartis 2dar tist t!Canyoukickthingsoffbytellingus !Canyoukickthingsoffbytellingus
alittlebitaboutyourselfandyourwork? BradWright:Well,Ihavebeenworkinginstudios
fortwelveyearsnow.I’mcurrentlyinthesouthof Halo EnglandworkingforCreativeAssemblyonthe Halo Warsfranchise,havingjoinedtheteamoriginally Ali en:Iso Isolati lation on.BothhavebeenIPs toworkonAlien:
whichIholddear,andinspiremyworkgreatly. AlthoughIwasborninSouthAfrica,Igrewupin NorthernIreland.Alotofthatupbringingintroubled Irelandhasstuckwithmeandisalwayssomewhere intheworkIdo.Storytellingiswhatreallyexcites me,whetherthatisinconceptdesign,comics,or illustration.Conceptartappealsthemostformy needs,asitallowsmetoexploreworldbuilding moreeffectively.Outsideofmyconceptdutiesand personalendeavors,Ienjoymoretraditionalart. Portraitandfiguredrawingarepassionsofmine. 2da:Howwouldyoudescribeyourjob
toagroupofaliens,whohavenoidea whataconceptartistisordoes? BW:Acommunicator,solvingvisualproblems.
WhenIexplainmyjobtomyfatherImightaswell beexplainingittoanalien.SoforthatIsimply say,Idrawthingswhichmakepeopletogo“oooh cool.”Though,inmyexperience,manyindustry producersanddirectorsstruggletounderstand
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whataconceptartistisordoes.Soasidefrom
beautifulandengaging,andforme,itledtogreater
beingavisualcommunicatorandproblemsolver,
thingsinmyownworkandability.Sotobeable
aconceptartistneedstobeadaptable.Whether
tocontributetothatlegacywasrewarding.
thatistotheprojectorthedirectiontheyaregiven. 2da:You’veworkedonawidevarietyof
projectsincluding HaloWars2, Syndicate and ChroniclesofRiddick.Whichprojecthave
“Idevotedayearto learninghowtodraw properly.My properly .Mystudying studying vergedonobsessive”
youmostenjoyedworkingonandwhy? 2da:Whatmadeyouwanttopursuea BW:Asafanofsciencefiction,Ihavebeenfortunate
careerinthedigitalartindustry?
topredominantlyworkwithinthatgenre.Cyberpunk ismyfirstlove,so Syndicatehitthatmark.Thework
BW:Isetoff,likemany,withnocluewhatIwanted
wasfreeingandallowedtometodevelopand
todoinlife.Ididn’tpursueartinanyway;no
strengthenasanartist.Boththroughtheproject
drawing,designing,orevenanalyzingandabsorbing
itself,andalsotheteamIworkedinastherewere
art.Itookthelogicalstepsandwenttowards
strongartiststofeedoffandgrow.Soforthese
acareerpathincomputersciencethatoffered
reasonsIwouldconsideritthemostimportant
financialrewards.However,Irealizedveryquickly,
projectandmostfunprojecttohavehadworkedon.
Ilackanykindofaptitudeforsuchendeavors.
Alien:I Alien:Isola solation sola tionthoughistheprojectIconsider
WithnootheroptionsavailabletomeIfollowed
myselfmostfortunatetohaveworkedon.It’sa
mybrother’spathandwentintographic
franchisethateveryconceptartistowessome
design.Studyingadvertisingatuniversity
partoftheirjourneyto.Wecreatedsomething
ledmetorealizethatIhatedit,butIloved
Danny,theheroof ObsidianReverie ObsidianReverie ,isagun-slinging,cyborg,cyber-cop ©OBSIDIANREVERIEBradleyWright
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Keyframeartfor ObsidianReverie .Thehero,Danny,savesthegirl ©OBSIDIANREVERIEBradleyWright
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BeforeBradworksondetailedconcept paintings,thumbnailuponthumbnailneedstobedone thumbnailneedstobedone bedone toflesh bedonetoflesh BeforeBradworks ondetailedconceptpaintings,thumbnailuponthumbnailneedsto outthedesign. outthedesign.Iterationequalsa Iterationequalsa Iterationequalsasuccessfuldesign©BradleyWright ssuccessfuldesign© uccessfuldesign©BradleyWright BradleyWright
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illustrating.Soaferuniversity,Idevoteda
BW:Myday-to-daytoolsaresimplyPhotoshopand
programdesigning,everythingisroughedoutin2D
yeartolearninghowtodrawproperly.
3dsMax.I’veseenthegrowingneedtounderstand
irst.Ithasbecomeasymbioticprocess,switching
anduse3Dsofwareinconceptdesign.Turnarounds
backandorththroughoutanygivendesignprocess.
Mystudyingvergedonobsessive,andalmost
aresoquick,thatthrowing3Dilesbackandorth
exactlyayearromdecidingonthatpathIlanded
aroundthestudioorquickiteration,isvital.
myirstindustryjob,takingmetoSweden.Itwas
“Withgameengines becomingmoreimpressive,it alsomeanssometimesIneed topushtherealisminrenders
onlythenthatIknewwithcompleteabsolution
Ocoursetheundamentalsarecompletelyvital,and
thatthiswasmypathinlie,andIstillmaintain
shouldneverbeoverlooked.Beingabletorealize
thatobsessivedevotiontwelveyearslater.
anytaskquicklyonpaper,willalwaysserveyouwell. Whenwehireinthestudio,theirstthingwelookor
2da:Whatareyourpreerredtools
isundamentaldrawingskills.EverythingIdostarts
2da:Arethereanytools,techniquesorsofware
toworkwithandwhy?
withasketch.EvenwhenIspendivehoursina3D
youwouldliketoexploreintheuture,andwhy?
ofmyconceptart”
BW:I’vebeentouchingupondigitalsculptingin
Brad’ssignificantartwork
ZBrush.Notinthehopesocreatingprecisesculpted
Althoughdatedinageandtechnique,andveryhardtolookat,thisimageisimportantinmy
piecesowork,butmoretoaidthesketchphase.It
workbecauseitopenedmanydoorsorme.Itbroughtmeintothegazeoeditorsorhigh-level
isuseultoquicklyblock-outshapes,totakeorward
magazines,andevenilmdirectors.Itwasapersonalexplorationincreatingthesedeadspace travelersthatIenjoyedimmensely,withnointentionsopleasinganyoneelse.Sadlythisimagery hasbecomeclichédanddilutedsincethistimeperiod,somesevenoreightyearsago.Asmuch asI’dlovetopaintmoreothis,I’mtiredobeingaskediitisareerencetoDoctorWho!
laterineither3dsMaxorpaintinPhotoshop. Withgameenginesbecomingmoreimpressive,it alsomeanssometimesIneedtopushtherealism inrendersomyconceptart.Understanding photographyhashelpedtolightscenesmore effectivelyandhopeullypresentamore believabledesign.Thoughallthesedigital techniquesarewonderul,Istillcontinuetopush mytraditionalwork.Designonpaperisaskill thatIneedtocontinuouslytrainandhone. 2da:Whichartistorgroupoartists
particularlyinspiresyourwork? BW:ThesedaysItendtospendlessandless
timeviewingonlineartcommunities.Thework isallincredible,butIearitwillleadmetobeing tooinspiredandaddtothepooloinbred visualdesign.Latchingontoadsandtrendsare neededortheshot-callersintheindustry,but domenoavorsinmypersonaldevelopment. Instead,Isearchoutilmsthatareataglance,very muchthepolaroppositeotheworkItendtodo.The ilmsoTerrenceMalickorexamplehaveinspired justabo just aboute utevery verythin thingI gIdo. do.Ana Analyz lyzing ingsuch suchil ilmsw mswill ill onlybeanaidtomaybethemostimportantaspect oconceptdesign,thestorytelling.Evenprops inagameneedsomeelementostorytelling. AsImentionedearlier,cyberpunkisaloveomine, sotheclassicmoviesothegenrereallyinspireme; boththeilmsthemselvesandthedevelopment behindthescenes.Understandingwheretheorigin othesemasterpiecescameromcanhopeully helpmeincreatingsomethingmemorablemysel.
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2da:Iyoucouldmeetanyartist(pastor
present)whatwouldyouaskthemandwhy? BW:IwouldaskSydMeadoralittleinsightinto
histhoughtprocessregardingshapelanguage. ObviouslyIlackhisengineeringbackground,somore thanlikelyitwouldbelostonme.Havingabetter understandingocompositionwouldcomerom askingthecinematographerRogerDeakinsabout hisapproachtocomposingandcoloringashot. WitheveryartistIhavemet,nomattertheir levelordiscipline,Ihavenodesireorpatience tohearhowtheycreatedsomething.Iwantto knowwhytheydidwhattheydid.Understanding someone’smotivationstodosomethingiskey. Wecanalllearntherightbuttonstopushor
Vastgleamingsupertowershousethemoreafflue owershousethemoreaffluentpopulace,leavingthedre ntpopulace,leavingthedregsto ntpopulace,leavingthedre gsto Vastgleamingsupertowershousethemoreafflue inhabittheslumsthatremainofoldBerlin©OBSIDIANREVERIEBradleyWright inhabittheslumsthatremainof oldBerlin©OBSIDIANREVERIEBradleyWright
strokestopaint,butlearningwheretheneedto dosocomesromisavaluableeducation. 2da:Where(andwhen)doyoueel
youareatyourmostcreative? BW:Inbedabouttodrifoff,ocourse. WhenI’mrelaxed,thatiswhentheideas loodinbutitisnotthebesttimeorit. IthinkI’vetrainedmyselovertheyearsto avoidmanylullsincreativity.Ikeepmymind constantlyevaluatingpossiblesolutionsand explorationstopursue.Ithinkthatcomesrom astudioenvironment,andtheneedtoalways beontheballandreadytotackleatask.Even inreelancework,youcan’treallyaffordto notbeabletotapintoyourcreativity.I’mnot paidtositaroundscratchingmyhead.
Likeeverything,itisjustsomethingthat needstotrainedandexercisedregularly.II disappearoraweekonvacation,Ieelthatlull tryingtocreepin...soIdon’tdovacations. ForBrad’spersonalproject ObsidianReverie .Theheroarrives
2da:Artistblockisaproblemormanycreative
onscene©OBSIDIANREVERIEBradleyWright Wright
people.Canyoushareacoupleotipsyou usewhentheinspirationstopslowing? goodsourcetokick-startsomething.Imysellove
goodstartingpointtorunwith,andinaloto
BW:Itouchedonthispreviously,andreallyI
aspotopoetry.TheworksoW.B.Yeatsalways
circumstances,agoodselectionoreerence.
don’tbelieveinartistorwritersblocks.Atmy
loodmymindwithimageryandinspiration.
Thishappensespeciallywithmoviebries,where thedirectorneedstogetasmuchoutoyouas
lowestlevelsocreativityIcanstillholdapencil andmakemarksonpaper.That’senough
2da:Whatinitialstepsdoyoutakewhenyouare
possibleandasquicklyaspossible.Inmygame
tostarttobuilduptowardssomething.
irstgivenabrieoranewproject?Doyoudive
conceptwork,Igorighttothesketchingwith
straightinordoyouhaveamoreanalyticalprocess?
simplelineartusually;justpost-itstylethrowaway stuff.Iwouldusuallydipinandoutomyown
tickingoverandinaconstantmodeosearching.
BW:Usuallyorme,it’sadive-right-in-there
reerencegatheringasIdothis,asideasevolve
Ithatails,thenilmsandbooksarealwaysa
approach.Agoodbriewillalwayshavea
anddevelop.I’mnotthemostanalyticalthinker,
Maybenothingwillcomeoit,butitkeepsthemind
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sochaosisalotlessconstrictingforme.Itjustfeels likeamorefluidprocessfordevelopingideas.
ISSUE130
PROTIP Beoriginalandcreative
2da:Whatadvicewouldyougivetosomeonewhois
Takethetimetodevelopyourownideas.Asaconceptartistitshouldbeparamountthat
strugglingtolaunchtheircareerasaconceptartist?
youdemonstrateoriginalthinking.Createyourownworldsandpopulateitwithdesign.Your portfoliowillstandouttostudios,showthatyoucandesign,andyouhavethestayingpowerto
BW:BeaUIartist.They’realwaysindemand.
sticktoaconsistentlycoherentstreamofdesign.
Butifconceptisyourpathinlife,thenyouneed toputtheworkin.Avoidtheonline“clicks”and theconstantneedforsocialgratification,and
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Exploringthepossibilitiesofwhatamoreanime,animatedapproachto moreanime,animatedapproachto Exploringthepossibilitiesofwhata ObsidianReverie mightlooklike© mightlooklike©OBSIDIANREVERIEBradleyWright OBSIDIANREVERIEBradleyWright
2DARTISTMAG.COM Classicsci-fiarchetypesof hulkingspaceships,have hulkingspaceships,have
alwaysappealedtoBrad©BradleyWright
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insteadtrainyourcraf.Nooneisgoingtogive youthegoldenticketortellyoutheshortcutsto success.Youwillbeasuccessiyougrindatit.
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PROTIP Traditionalpractice Don’teverstopdrawing.Photo-realand3Dmethodshavebecomeandwillcontinuetobe
Itisn’tglamorousandattimes,itisn’tun.It’s
arequiredmeanstoworkin.Buttraditionalknowledgeandtrainingwillalwaysbethesolid
ajoblikeanyother,whichrequireshardwork,
oundationtobuildupon.Solidknowledgeocomposition,value,andobservationalskillswill
commitmentandsacriice.Itwillrewardyou
takeyourworktoalevelthatelevatesit.
orthisthoughbyseeingyourlittleseedoan ideasproutintowonderulexperienceswhich willhopeullyaddtosomesortolegacy. notatacomputerordesigningmuch,thatit
that.ItisverydifferenttotheworkIdoormysel.My
Pleasedrawtoo!Theamountoyoungaspiring
separatesitselandeelslikeabreakromthe
personalproject ObsidianReverieiswhatIoccupy
conceptartistwhocan’tdrawisterriyinglyhigh.
job.Buto job.Bu tocou course rseiti itisa sallt lltrai rainin ningo gorth rthej ejob. ob.
mostomyreetimewith,writingandillustrating.
WeharkbacktothelikesoSydMead,RonCobb, andKowYokoyama,tonameaew,orareason.
Itwillberealizedmorecollectivelyintheuture, Otherthanthat,Ienjoymakingpoorattemptsat
intheormoastory-drivenconceptartbook.
writingstories.AsImentionedearlier,storytelling 2da:Whenyou’renotworkinghardonyour
isadrivingorce,sobeingabletowritemore
I’malsodevelopingcollectibleproductswitha
art,whatdoyouliketodowithyourtime?
thantheimagecantell,isveryulillingorme.
colleague,1/6scaleactioniguresandstatues, whichwewillbetouringtheconventionswith
BW:Ilifheavyweightsandwriteprose.Itend
2da:Finally,wherewillwebeabletoseeyourwork
nextyear.Solookoutorthat,andhopeully
toillallmytimewithartthough.Ihaveound
next?Arethereanyprojectsweshouldlookoutor?
getstuckintothisworldwearedeveloping!
BW:HaloWars2willbeoutearlynextyear,so
ThankyouBradfortalkingto2dartist!
thatmyhobbiesthesedayshavebecomethe observationalstuff,likeportraitandiguredrawing. It’sdifferentenoughrommyworkinthatI’m
hopeullyI’llhavelotsoconceptarttoshowor
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Anaerospaceshuttlecapableofatmosphericandsp uttlecapableofatmosphericandspaceflight.Forf aceflight.Forf ast Anaerospacesh Anaerospaceshuttlecapableofatmosphericandsp transitofgoodsorpeople©OBSIDIANREVERIEBradleyWright transitofgoodsorpeople ©OBSIDIANREVERIEBradleyWright
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Dramaticgame andf ilmc lmcon onc on cepts Withthirteenyears’experiencecreatingexcitingconceptsforthe entertainmentindustry,andaSpectrumGoldawardtohisname, RichardAndersonshareshisknowledgeandtoptips
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TheArtist
RichardAnderson flaptrapsart.com Interviewedby:
DebbieCording RichardAndersonis seniorconceptartistat RocksteadyStudios.He haspreviouslyworkedon highprofileprojectssuch as Prometheus Prometheus,, Guardians oftheGalaxyand and Batman: ArkhamK Arkh amKnigh night t.
21 Allimages©RichardAnderson Allimages©RichardAnderson
2DARTISTMAGAZINE 2DARTIST MAGAZI MAGAZINE NE | Dramaticgameandfilmconcepts
Whenafriendofhisbrotherpresentedten-
as Prometheus, GuardiansoftheGalaxyandthe
careerstartedonthe GuildWarsfranchisein
year-oldRichardAndersonwithtwocrates
Batman:ArkhamKnightgame,amovetoLondon,
2003,andatthemomentI’mworkingasa
ofcomics,itinitiatedalife-longloveofcomic
andwinningaGoldSpectrumaward.Thismonth
seniorconceptartistatRocksteadyStudios.
andfantasyart.AttheageofnineteenRichard
wecatchupwithRichardtohearabouthis
movedtoSeattletostudyanimationbefore
recentwork,howhispeershaveinfluencedhis
2da:Whenwelastspoketoyouin2008,you
beginninghiscareerasa3Denvironmentartistat
artwork,andhowheovercomescreativeblock...
wereworkingon GuildWars2.Whathave youbeenuptointhelasteightyears?
ArenaN Are naNet, et,work working ingont onthe he GuildWarsfranchise. 2dartist tist 2dartist:HiRichard,thanksfortalkingto 2dar
Backin2008(issue031),2dar 2dar tistspoketo 2dartist
again!Couldyoureintroduceyourselftothereaders?
RA:Well,Imovedfromconceptartisttocinematic
illustratoron GuildWars2in2008,andworkedat
Richard,bythenaconceptandillustratorfor theentertainmentindustry,abouthisworkon
RichardAnderson: Hi!MynameisRichard
ArenaNetforafewmoreyears.Igotmarriedin
GuildWars2.SincethenRichard’scareerhas
Anderson,alsoknownas“flaptraps.”I’vebeena
2010;mywifeisFrench,andwewerethinkingof
gonefromstrengthtostrength,seeinghimbusily
conceptartistandillustratorintheentertainment
movingtoEuropeatsomepoint.Thenin2011
workingonmajorfilmandgameprojectssuch
industryforaboutfourteenyearsnow.My
IwascontactedoutofthebluebyMPCwho
Apersonalpiece
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ApaintsketchforRichard’ Apaintsketch forRichard’sdailies forRichard’ sdailies
Artist istTim Timeli Tim eline eli ne Richard’scareersofar Artist Art 2003: StartedworkingatArenaNetonthe GuildWars GuildWars
2008: Workpublishedin Spectrum
franchiseasa3Denvironmentartist
Studioson Batman:ArkhamKnight 2011: RichardwonaGoldawardin Spectrum
2007: BecameofficialconceptartistatArenaNet
whichgaveRichardalotofrecognition 2008: Workfeaturedonthecoverof
2014: AwardedexcellenceawardbytheArtDirectors
2011: MovedtoLondon,UKtoworkatMPCon 2008: Workshownin IntoThePixel IntoThePixelartshowatE3 artshowatE3
2013: StartedasseniorconceptartistatRocksteady
Guildforworkdoneon GuardiansoftheGalaxy
RidleyScott’s Prometheus Prometheusfilm film 2012: StartedatFramestoreworkingonMarvel’s
GuardiansoftheGalaxy
2016: NominatedforaHugoawardforthecoverof
TheDinosaurLordsbyVictorMilán,createdfor TheDinosaurLords byVictorMilán,createdfor TorBooks
2dar tistmagazine
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ApersonalpieceforArtOrder’ ApersonalpieceforArtOrder’ forArtOrder’ss TheJournal,called DavidandGoliath Apersonalpiece
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Whatdoyouthi Whatdoyouthinkhasbeenmostinf nkhasbeenmostinfluentia luentiall toyourcareersuccess? Ithinkbeingwillingtotrynewthings.Beingabletoadapttonewplacesandsituations.Forinstance, movingromMontanatoSeattlein2000wasaverybigmoveormeandreallyscaryactually,butit turnedouttobethebestdecisionomylie. Also,themoveromSeattletoLondonwasamajormoveagainthatwasveryscary,toughandexciting, butitopenedupamazingopportunitiesIwouldhaveneverhadiIhadstayedinoneplace.
werelookingoraseniorartisttorelocateto
theresultsIneed.Onthe3DsideothingsIuse
Londonandworkonaewprojectsorthem.
3dsMaxormodeling.ThereareaewtoolsI’m tryingtolearninthemeantimesuchas3D-Coat,
FromthereI’vebeenlivinginLondonorthelast5
ZBrush,andKeyShottohelpwithmyconcepts.I
years,movedaroundromMPC’sartdepartment
believetheutureisreallyheadedinthatdirection,
toFramestore’sartdepartmentworkingonpre-
butI’llalwayscomebacktoPhotoshop.
productionomultipleilmprojects.In2013,Iwas lookingtogetbacktogamesandagreatopportunity
2da:Artistblockisabaneormanycreative
cameupwithRocksteadyStudiostohelpwith
people.Canyoushareacoupleotipsyou
Batman:ArkhamKnight,whereIhavebeensince.
usewhentheinspirationstopslowing?
2da:Howwouldyoudescribeyourjob
RA:Iworkaton!IreallyenjoywhatIdo,andIlike
toagroupoaliens,whohavenoidea
creatingthings,bothinsideandoutsideomyday
whataconceptartistisordoes?
job.Ho job.Howev weveri eritwe tweighs ighsal aloto otonm nmecr ecreat eative ively. ly.So So whenIloseinspirationoreelblocked,orjusteel
RA:It’sthesamewhenIexplainmyjobtomy
likeabadartist,thesearesometips:takeabreak
grandparents,ormydadorthatmatter!Myjob
anddon’tlookatartorawhile.Gotothegym
istosolvevisualproblems,inspire,andvisually
orparkandexercisetogettherustrationout.
developideasatthebestpossiblequalityorthe team.Thatcanmeanusing2Dskillsalongwith3D
Iliketocook,soImighttryanewrecipe,listento
skills;whichevercommunicatestheideabest.
anaudiobook,orpodcast.IIhavethetime,I’ll taketheday,andI’velearnedovertheyearsthat
2da:Whatareyourpreerredtoolsto
I’mmostproductiveandcreativeinthemorning.
workwith?Arethereanytoolsyouind yourselusingagainandagain?
Beingaproessionalinastudioyouneedtostop,
RA:IusePhotoshopthemost.Ihavetried
takeawalk,lookoutthewindow,don’tlookat ascreen.Re-thinkyourprocessabit,andalso
otherprograms,suchasPainterandsoon,but
getsomeeedbackromyourpeers–thatmight
Photoshopisthebestormetogetthetoolsand
giveyouakick-start,conidenceorinspiration.
PROTIP Photopaintover Inthispaintover,Ioundastrongimageoacity,anduseditasabackgroundandestablishing shotorlightdirection.Youcanthenindsimilarphotostocropinthathavethesamelight directionandperspectivetomakeacompellingimagequickly,suchastheoregroundbuilding onthelef. OntopothatIusedthesamevaluesinthebackgroundwiththeEyedroppertool,andsetmy brushtoDarkentodrawtherobotinthebackground,makingitmatchthebuildingsinthe distance.It’sokaytousephotos;justmakesureyouchangethemenoughsotheoriginalis almostunrecognizable.
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DavidandGoliaththemedillustrationdone ustrationdone DavidandGoliaththemedill foranartbookcalledArtOrder foranartbookcalled ArtOrder Journal
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2da:Isthereaparticularartistorgroupoartists
projects.Howhaveyouadaptedanddeveloped
whoseworkyouindparticularlyinspiresyou?
yourskillsoverthecourseotheseprojects?
RA:Themainpeoplethathaveinspiredmyworkthe
RA:Thankyou,Ireallytrytostayopentonew
mostaremypeers,whoIwenttoschoolandworked
waysolearning,butalsoalwaysworkingonmy
withatArenaNet:LeviHopkins,KekaiKotaki,Jason
undamentals,drawingandsoon.Iinditunto
Stokes,HoriaDociu,DougWilliams,JaimeJones, MattBarret,AaronCoberly,KatyHargrove, TomScholes,Ryan“thetemp”Demita,and myartdirectorDanielDociuhelpedaton.
challengemyselandtotrynewthingsdigitallywith my2Dwork.Ilearnedalotwhenmovingovertoilm, rommyco-workers,oncertaintechniquesthatI believeIwouldneverlearnanywhereelse.Ithelped togettheresultstheclientwanted.Iwouldlearnone
FamousartistsI’minspiredbywouldbe:Craig
thingandtrytoadaptittootherareasomywork.
Mullins,AshleyWood,BillWatterson,Sean GordonMurphy,DermotPower,JohnBerkey, JohnHarris,andBobPeak,justtoname
2da:Arethereanyotherareasinthedigitalart
worldthatyouwouldliketobranchintoandwhy?
aew.Thelistcouldgoonandon! RA:SometimesIthinkIwouldenjoyanimation,it’s 2da:Overyourcareeryouhave
workedonsomeprettyamazing
whatIstudied,butI’mreallynotsure.Rightnow I’mreallyhappywiththepositionI’minandthe workIgettodo.Igetalotoopportunitiestodo tightconceptworktoillustration.Ijustlovedrawing toomuchtowanttomoveontoanythingelse. 2da:Whatistheirstthingyoudowhenyoustart
anewproject?Areyousuperorganizedandollow asetplanordoyouallowtheworktojustlow? RA:Eachprojectisdifferent;someplaceshave
asetprotocolthattheyollowbecausetheyare startingnewprojectseverycoupleomonths, butotherplaceshavearee-lowwayoworking whenit’saprojectthattheyknowwilltakeyears, andthecreativepre-productionisalotlooser. Formyselwhensomethingnewcomesup,Iirst takesomebullet-pointnotesonwhatisabsolutely needed,thenscrollthroughmyreerenceolder, andthenontotheweborurtherreerences. Nextwouldbemoodpanels,whichIwouldmaybe justcre just create ateor ormys mysel elto tosta stayo yont ntask askand andocu ocused sed.. Afer,I’dcreateloosesketches,thenreview, beoremovingontoamoreinishedproduct.
Anotherfunsketch Anotherfunske tch usingthreewords(cat, chic,gun)andplaying withideasforacomic
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Richard’ssignificantartwork ThisimageissignificanttomebecauseIstilllookatitandenjoywhatIaccomplishedintheillustration.Irememberexperimentingandtryingnewthings withthelayersandbrushes,andIfeltlikeIhadmadealeapandlearnedalot. AfriendofmineandartistIgreatlyadmired,JaimeJones,toldmethatwhatIdidwiththecircular-shieldshapes,andnegative-to-positiveshapeswasvery smart.Hesaiditwasagreatillustration,whichreallymeantalot.Nowontopofthatitisalsotheimage,withwhichIwonaGoldawardin Spectrum,whichI neverthoughtcouldhappen.Goodmemories.
Illustrationsdonefor The byVictorMilan, DinoKnightsbyVictorMilan, DinoKnights publishedbyTORpublishing
2DARTISTMAGAZINE 2DARTIST MAGAZI MAGAZINE NE | Dramaticgameandfilmconcepts
2da:Severalofthefilmsyouhaveworked
onarebasedoncomics.Doyouthink beingafanofcomicsmakestheseprojects easierormoredifficult,andwhy? RA:Itmakesthemeasier!Mybrother’sfriend
AaronSteadman,blesshim,gavemetwocrates ofcomicsin1991.Iwastenyearsoldandman, therewaseverythinginthere.Itreallykickedoff myloveofcomicsandfantasyart(suchassome ofJohnBuscema ConantheBarbarianworks).I fellinlovewiththeartofcomics.WhenIfirsthad theopportunitytoworkon Thor:TheDarkWorld, and GuardiansoftheGalaxy,outsideIwaslike: “Coolman,justdoingmyjob,”butsecretlyIwas thinking“HowdidIgethere,thisisamazing!”So yes,itwasahuge,hugehighlightofmycareer. 2da:Whatcanweexpectfromyou
inthenexttwelvemonths? RA:
IhaveapersonalseriesthatI’mworkingon athomewhichI’llbeshowingonmyInstagram account(@flaptraps).Ialsohavesomenew artcomingoutforanamazingbookcalled TheJournalbyArtOrder,includinglegendary
illustratorslikeJohnHarris,Brom,IainMcCaig, andawholelistofothers.I’mjusthonoredto beinanartbookwithsuchamazingartists. 2da:Whenyou’renotcreatingwonderfully
dynamicconceptart,whatdoyou liketodoinyourdowntime? RA:Ireallyenjoycooking,soI’mtryingtogetbetter
atit.Ifindittobetherapeuticalmost;calming. OtherthanthatI’mabigbasketballfan,soIplay afewtimesaweek.Therestofmyfreetimeis spentwithmywifeandplayingwithourcatFoxy. 2da:Andfinally,ifyoucouldmeetanyartist(past
orpresent)whatwouldyouaskthemandwhy? RA:Goodquestion!ItwouldbeBillWatterson,
thecreatorof CalvinandHobbes.Ihavenoidea whatIwouldask,Iwouldactuallyjustwanttosit aroundandsketchwithhim;drawingcartoons! ThankyouRichardfortalkingto2dartist!
DavidandGoliaththemedillustrationdone foranartbookcalledArtOrderJournal
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3 D T O TA L ’ S A N A T O M I C A L C O L L E C T I O N : N E W F I G U R E S AVA I L A B L E N O W Affordableanatomical referencefiguresfor tradition alanddigitalartists,inc ludingmaleand femalepla narmodel sandthei mpressivebiosui t f i g u r e d e s i g n e d b y A l e s s a n d r o B a l d a s s e r o n i !
ORIGINALMALE ANDFEMALE FIGURESSTILL AVA I L A B L E F R O M : SHOP.3DTOTAL.COM
TheArtist
DavidRice xplrstudios.com Davidwasbornandraised inColorado.Hestudied studioanddigitalartat theUniversityofColorado, andin2012movedto Portland,ORtoworkas acommercialillustrator. In2013,hebecamea studioassistanttoBlaine Fontana,andhasbeen afull-timeindependent artistsince2014.
A
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O T L I
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Mixingnature andg and geometry geometry DiscovertheworkofartistandillustratorDavidRicewhousesacrylicpaint toexplorethecohesionbetweenorganicandman-madeforms
Allimages©DavidRice Allimages© DavidRice
2DARTISTMAGAZINE 2DARTIST MAGAZI MAGAZINE NE | Mixingnatureandgeometry
Featuringboldcolors,patternsandanimal
independentartistin2014.DavidandBlaine
2da:Whatorwhoencouragedyou
imagery,DavidRice’spaintingsandmurals
stillcollaborateonprojectstogetherand stillcollaborateonprojects togetherand
totakeupacareerasanartist?
combinethenaturalworldwithgeometric
createlarge-scalemuralscombiningtheir
andman-madeelements.Bybringingthese
styles.Thismonth,Davidtalkstousabout
DR:Myolder Myolderbrotherwasprobably brotherwasprobablythereasonI thereasonI
separateworldstogeth separa teworldstogether,Daviddraws er,Daviddraws
hiscareersofar,andoffersadviceonhow hiscareersofar,andoffersadviceon how
irsthadaninterestinart.Hewasalwaysdrawin irsthadaninterestinart.He wasalwaysdrawingg
attentiontotheindividualpersonalities
todevelopyourdrawingtechniques... todevelopyour drawingtechniques...
comicbookcharacters,andIwantedtoemulate comicbookcharacters,andI wantedtoemulate everythinghewasdoingwhenwewereyoung.
ofthecreaturesheobservedgrowingup inruralColorado,andsuggestsacohesive inruralColorado,andsuggestsa cohesive
HelloDavid!Thanksor !Thanksortalkingto talkingto 2dartist:HelloDavid
Wewantedtocreate Wewanted tocreatecharactersand charactersandworldsthat worldsthat
existencebetweenthetwoworlds.
2dartist.Firstoff,could .Firstoff,could youintroduceyoursel .Firstoff,couldyouintroduceyoursel
wewouldseeinthesecomicbooks.AsIgot wewouldseeinthesecomic wewouldsee inthesecomicbooks.AsI books.AsIgot
withabitaboutyourbackgroundandprojects? withabitaboutyour backgroundandprojects?
older,myinterestsshif older, myinterestsshifedromollow edromollowingcomic ingcomic bookartists,toollowingconte bookartists,to ollowingcontemporaryartists. mporaryartists.
Davidhasbeeninspiredbymany contemporaryartistsbuthisworkis
DavidRice:Iamanartist IamanartistromPortland, romPortland,
mostlyinfluencedbyfellowPortland
Oregon,andIworkprimarilywithacrylic
OneartistIhavealwaysadmired OneartistI havealwaysadmiredandhadthe andhadthe
artistBlaineFontana,whoseworkexcited
paint.Mostomyworkhasanelementothe paint.Mostomyworkhas anelementothe
opportunitytoworkwithisBlaineFontana. opportunitytoworkwith isBlaineFontana.
Davidintopursuingacareerasanartist.
naturalworldinitcombinedwithsomething naturalworldinitcombinedwith something
Ilovehisabilitytobouncearoundbetween Ilovehis abilitytobouncearoundbetween
In2013,DavidbeganassistingBlainein
man-madeorgeometric.Ilikebridgingthese man-madeorgeometric.Ilikebridging these
organicandgraphicstyles,andtousedifferent organicandgraphicstyles,andto usedifferent
hisstudio,beforebecomingafull-time
twoworldsthatwenormallyseeseparately.
mediumslikepaintingandsculpturetogether mediumslikepaintingand sculpturetogether
,CommissionedmuralatWacom’ ,CommissionedmuralatWacom’ Wacom’sPortlandheadquarters sPortlandheadquarters WacomMural,Commissionedmuralat
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inonepiece.Seeinghis inonepiece .Seeinghisworkwaswhatrea workwaswhatreally lly gotmeexcitedtourtherpursue gotmeexcited tourtherpursueacareerin acareerinart. art. Yourworkisheavilyinluencedbynature isheavilyinluencedbynature 2da:Yourwork butalsoofencombines butalso ofencombinesgeometricshapes. geometricshapes.Can Can youtellusabitabouttheideasbehindthis? youtellusabitaboutthe ideasbehindthis? Mostomyworkisdrawnromexperiences isdrawnromexperiences DR:Mostomywork IhadgrowingupasakidinwesternColorado.I Ihadgrowingupasa kidinwesternColorado.I grewupinthemountainssurroundedbywildlie. grewupin themountainssurroundedbywildlie. Itwasalwaysaascinat Itwasalway saascinatingexper ingexperiencetosee iencetoseea a oxorbighornsheepinitsnaturalhabitat;to oxorbighornsheepinits naturalhabitat;to havedeerwalkingthroughyouryardandbears havedeerwalkingthroughyouryard andbears sleepingintreesoutside sleepingin treesoutsidethelocal thelocalshops. shops. Ieltlikethesecreatureswere Ielt Ieltlikethese likethesecreaturesweremorethan creaturesweremorethanjust morethanjust just propsinapretty propsin propsinaprettysetting.Theyhad aprettysetting.They setting.Theyhadgoalsandears. hadgoalsandears. goalsandears.
ReceivingTran smission,12×18″acryliconpanel ReceivingTran smission ,12×18″acryliconpanel
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Theyhadpersonality.I Theyhad personality.Iwantedto wantedtoportraytheir portraytheir
mycameraandtakeabunch mycameraand takeabunchofpicturesof ofpicturesof
Ifyoucouldmeetany couldmeetanyartist(pastor artist(pastor 2da:Ifyou
individualityinmypaintings.Iwantedtobring individualityinmypaintings. individualityin mypaintings.Iwanted Iwantedtobr tobr ing
landscapes.Iimaginewhat landscapes.I imaginewhathappensin happensinthese these
present)whatwouldyouaskthemandwhy?
theirconnectionwithhumanstoanevenplaying theirconnectionwithhumanstoan evenplaying
environmentswhennooneisaround.
fieldratherthanbeingthoughtofasseparate. fieldratherthanbeingthought ofasseparate.
DR:That’sa That’sareallyhardquestion! reallyhardquestion!Ithinkit Ithinkit
Paintingsportrayingwildlifeandnatureare
Thereareatonofartists Therearea tonofartistswhoinspireme whoinspireme
wouldbefuntotalktoMichelangeloabout wouldbefunto talktoMichelangeloabout
nothingnew.Iwantedtobringthesesubjects nothingnew.Iwantedtobring thesesubjects
thesedays,especiallywith thesedays, especiallywithsocialmedia socialmedialike like
paintingceilings,orBanksyaboutstreet
outsideofthetraditional outsideof thetraditionallandscapescene landscapesceneand and
InstagramandFacebo Instag ramandFacebookintrodu okintroducingmeto cingmeto
artandremaininganonymous artand remaininganonymousforso forsolong. long.
putmyowntakeonthem. putmyown putmyowntakeonthem.Iuse takeonthem.Iusealotoffaded Iusealotoffaded alotoffaded
somuchofthegreattalentthat’s somuch somuchof ofthegreattalentthat’s thegreattalentthat’soutthere. outthere. outthere.
Butwhenitreallycomesdowntoit,Ithink Butwhenitreallycomesdown Butwhenit reallycomesdowntoit,I toit,Ithink
wallpapersandlayeredbackgroundsinmywork wallpape rsandlayeredbackgroundsinmywork..
SomeoftheartiststhatIfindinspirationfrom SomeoftheartiststhatIfind inspirationfrom
IwouldaskDuchampwhoR.Muttis.
Theserepresenttthesurrounding hesurroundingenvironment, environment,
areAndrewHem,Etam-Cru,PhilHale,Seth areAndrewHem,Etam-Cru,PhilHale, Seth
oncepristine,butnowstartingtofade. oncepristine,butnowstartingto fade.
Armstrong,andmostimportantlymyfriend,
2da:Inadditiontoyourpaintings,youalso
colleague,andmentor,BlaineFontana.
createincrediblemurals.How createincredible murals.Howdidyou didyougetinto getinto
Wheredoyouturntoforinspiration? forinspiration? 2da:Wheredoyouturnto Arethereanyartistsyouliketoreference? Arethereanyartistsyou liketoreference?
muralpaintingandhowhaveyouadapted muralpaintingandhowhaveyou adapted Ialsofindmyselfreferencingalotof
yourworkfortheselarge-scalepieces? yourworkfor theselarge-scalepieces?
early-tomid-twentiethcenturyillustrato early-tomid-twentiethcentury illustrators rs DR:Mybiggestinspiration Mybiggestinspirationcomesfrom comesfromspending spending
likeNormanRockwell,J.C.Leyendecker, likeNormanRockwell, J.C.Leyendecker,
Igotintomuralsby Igot intomuralsbyhelpingouta helpingoutafewother DR:Igotintomuralsbyhelpingoutafewother
timeoutdoors.Ilovetogo timeoutdoors.I lovetogoonbighikes onbighikeswith with
RobertMcGinnis,andsoon.
artistswiththeirwallsfirst.Ithelpedmesee artistswiththeirwallsfirst.It helpedmesee
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howtheselargescaleworkscometogether,and
DR:Practice!As Practice!Aswithanythingyou withanythingyoudo,themore do,themore
ofmytoolsareprettyrudimental. ofmy ofmytoolsare toolsareprettyrudimental.Iwill prettyrudimental.Iwillkeep Iwillkeep keep
howtochangeyourperceptionofwhatdetails howtochangeyour perceptionofwhatdetails
youdoitthebetteryouwillget.Makeapoint youdoitthe betteryouwillget.Makeapoint
oldbrushesthatareworndownbecause
needtobeaddedandwhataren’tnecessary. needtobeadded andwhataren’tnecessary.
todraworpaintsomethingeveryday,even todraworpaintsomethingevery day,even
theycancreateinteresting theycan createinterestingtextureslike textureslikefur fur
ifitisjustsomethingsmal ifitisjust somethingsmallinasketchbook. linasketchbook.
orwoodgrain.Idon’tfinditnecessarytoget orwoodgrain.Idon’tfind itnecessarytoget
Therearecertainboundaries Thereare certainboundarieslikescale likescaleand and
Thegreatestthingthathelpedmetogrow Thegreatestthingthathelpedme togrow
brandnewequipmentwitheachpieceIdo.
timethatneedtobeaddressedwhenfirst
myskillswasbecomingastudioassistantto
approachingamural.Inmostofmyexperiences approachingamural.Inmostof myexperiences
aprofessionalartist.Ilearnedmoreinthree aprofessionalartist.I learnedmoreinthree
2da:Doyou Doyouhaveaparticular haveaparticularplaceyoulike placeyoulike
themuralneedstobepainted themuralneeds tobepaintedinabouta inaboutaweek, week,
monthsasastudioassistantthan monthsasa studioassistantthanIdidin Ididinfour four
togotodraworpaint?Doyoucreateyour
sothemainobjectiveisgettingthecomposition sothemainobjectiveis gettingthecomposition
yearsofgoingtoartcolle yearsofgoi ngtoartcollege.There ge.Thereisnothing isnothing
worksinastudio,athomeoroutinnature? worksinastudio,athomeor outinnature?
blockedinasquicklyaspossible,before blockedinasquickly aspossible,before
betterthangettingreal-lifeexperience. betterthan gettingreal-lifeexperience. DR:Ilike Iliketodrawand todrawandsketchthingsfrom sketchthingsfrommy my
buildingupthedetails.Everyonehastheirown approachtolargescale approachto approachtolargescaleworks.It largescaleworks.Itgetsa works.Itgetsalittle getsalittle little
2da:Whatareyour Whatareyourpreferredtools preferredtools
homebutIdoallofmypaintingfrom homebutI homebutIdo doallofmypaintingfromastudio.I allofmypaintingfromastudio.I astudio.I
biteasierwitheachnewpiece biteasierwith eachnewpieceIgetto Igettodo. do.
toworkwithandwhy?
shareastudiowithtwootherextremelycreative shareastudiowith twootherextremelycreative people.Itisgreattohavean people.It people.Itis isgreattohavean greattohaveanatmospherewhere a atmospherewhere tmospherewhere
2da:Whatadvicecanyougivetoour
DR:Imostlyuseacrylic Imostlyuseacrylicpaintbecauseitis paintbecauseitis
weareallworkingonseparateprojectsat weareallworkingon separateprojectsat
readerswhowanttodeveloptheir
whatIamfamiliarwith,anditismuchmore whatIamfamiliarwith,anditis muchmore
onceandeveryonecan onceand onceandeveryonecangivefeedbacktoeach everyonecangivefeedback givefeedbackto to each
drawingandpaintingtechniques?
costefficientthanothertypesof costefficientthan othertypesofpaint.Alot paint.Alot
other.Ittakesatypicallyindividualjoband other.Ittakesa other.It takesatypicallyindividual typicallyindividualjob job and
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Rattle ,9×16″acryliconpanel
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,24×36″acryliconpanel CloseEncounter,24×36″acryliconpanel
DAVID’SSIGNIFICANTARTWORK ThispiecewassomethingIhadbeenthinkingo ThispiecewassomethingIhad beenthinkingopaintingora paintingorawhilebeoreI whilebeoreIinallydecided inallydecided tobringittolie.Iwantedsomethi tobringittolie.I wantedsomethingthatwas wantedsomethi ngthatwasboldandslightly ngthatwasboldandslightlydifferentromwhat differentromwhatIhad Ihad paintedinthepast.Iwanted paintedinthe past.Iwantedthesubjectto thesubjecttonot not notbeconveyedasmorehuman,butrather beconveyedasmorehuman,butrather havingwhatit havingwhatitperceivesasits perceivesasitsidentityrevealed.In identityrevealed.Inthiscase,not thiscase,nothowahuman howahumanwouldview wouldview achimp,buthowthechimpwouldseehimsel. achimp,buthowthe chimpwouldseehimsel. Theactualproduction Theactualproductionothispainting othispaintinghadalot hadaloto o oupsanddowns.Itwasmyirstpainting upsanddowns.Itwasmyirstpainting oncanvasand oncanvasandwhileIwas whileIwasabitnervous abitnervoustowork towork toworkonanewtexture,Iactuallyreallyenjoyed onanewtexture,Iactuallyreallyenjoyed thelookandeel thecanvasprovided.Asyoucouldimagine,thespaceblanketwasquite imagine,thespaceblanketwasquite anundertaking.At anundertaking.AtirstIelt irstIeltveryoverwhelmed,but veryoverwhelmed,butaferI aferI aferIgotinaboutaifho gotinaboutaifhotheblanket gotinaboutaifho theblanket Icouldseetheoveralleffect Icouldsee theoveralleffectstartingtotake startingtotakeshapeandI shapeandIknewitwas knewitwasgoingtobe goingtobeworth worththe worth the struggle.Thispiecehasreallyhelpedmesetthe struggle.Thispiecehasreallyhelped mesetthetoneorthe toneorthetypeoimagery typeoimageryandthemesI andthemesI wanttocontinueexploringinmywork.
FinalApproach,42×56″acryliconcanvas
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givesasenseocommunityto givesasense givesasenseocommunitytoit.Idon’tthink ocommunitytoit.Idon’t it.Idon’tthink
memberisgone,therestsuffer, memberisgone, therestsuffer,butiall butiallmembers members
IeellikeIstillhavealot Ieel likeIstillhavealottolearnwith stillhavealottolearnwith tolearnwith DR:IeellikeI
IwouldgetasmuchdoneiIdidn’thavemy Iwouldgetasmuchdonei Ididn’thavemy
playtheirpartthentheecosystemthrives. playtheirpartthen theecosystemthrives.
thetechniquesandtoolsIamcurrently
studiomatestoinspiremetokeepworking. studiomatestoinspiremeto keepworking. 2da:Whathasbeenyouravoritepiece
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using,letaloneothermediums.Iwouldlove 2da:Howdoyoudealwitha Howdoyoudealwithachallenging challenging
toexperimentmorewithsculptureand3D toexperimentmorewithsculptureand 3D
project?Doyouhaveanytips project?Doyou haveanytipsorourreaders? orourreaders?
mediums.Ireallyadmireartiststhatcanturn mediums.Ireallyadmireartiststhat canturn
orprojecttoworkonsoar? orprojecttoworkonso ar?
their2Dworksinto3Dsculptures.Thereare DR:EveryonceinawhileI EveryonceinawhileIstartapiece startapiece thatIhavebeenthinkingaboutoralong thatIhavebeenthinkingaboutora long
somanymorepossiblecompositionswhen somanymore possiblecompositionswhen youarenotconinedtothelatnesso2D. youarenotconinedtothe latnesso2D.
whichwasaninterpretation which wasaninterpretation oaNormanRockwellpieceentitledFromthe
time,hopingitisgoingtobemynextbig time,hopingitisgoingtobemy nextbig breakthrough.Then,halwaythrough, breakthrough.Then,halwaythrough,Irealize halwaythrough,II realize
2da:Whatdoesaworkingdayin
EarthtotheMoon .Rockwell’spaintingportrays
itmightnotturnouthowIhadanticipated.At itmightnotturnouthow Ihadanticipated.At
thelieoDavidlooklike?
thecrewinvolvedintheApollo11mission
thesepointsIinditimportant thesepointsI inditimportanttotakea totakeastep step
tothemoon.Hispiecedirectlyshowsthe
backandaskmysel backand askmyselwhat’snot what’snotworking. working.
Iusuallygetupataround8am,checkmy around8am,checkmy DR:Iusuallygetupat
DR:Idid Ididalarge4x8 alarge4x8ootpaintingcalled ootpaintingcalled Corrected Course
emailandprepareor emailand prepareoranypaintings anypaintingsorprojects orprojects
hopeandpersistencethat hopeand persistencethatthehuman thehumanspirit spirit iscapableo.Iwantedtoshowthosesame
Iwilltakeapictureo Iwilltake apictureothepieceto apictureothepiecetoviewitrom thepiecetoviewitrom thepiecetoviewitrom
Iamworkingonthatday. Iamworking onthatday.Atleastonce Atleastonceaweek aweek
themesandidealsthroughthesubjectsIpaint.
adifferentperspectiveandtryto adifferentperspective andtrytogetaresh getaresh
Igotothelumberyardinthemorningtograb Igotothelumberyardinthe morningtograb
lookatwhatisgoingon. lookatwhat isgoingon.Sometimesitis Sometimesitisthe the
woodorpanelsorrames.I woodorpanels orrames.Igettothe gettothestudio studio
Ireplacedallo Ireplaced alloRockwell’ssubjects Rockwell’ssubjectswithNorth withNorth
colorsthatneedtochan colors thatneedtochange;somet ge;sometimesitisthe imesitisthe
around10or11amandstartpainting.Itypically around10or11 amandstartpainting.Itypically
Americananimals.Myinterpret Americ ananimals.Myinterpretationcontin ationcontinues ues
entirebackgroundorcomposition. orcomposition.Whatever Whatever
painttillaround6or7pmandthenheadhome. painttillaround6or7 pmandthenheadhome.
thesenseohopeRockwellachievedthrougha
theissueIalwaystellmyselthe theissue theissueI Ialwaystellmyselthe alwaystellmyselthesamething, ssamething, amething,
Mystudioisnottooar Mystudiois nottooarrommyhouse rommyhouseso rommyhousesoIam so soIam Iam
differentlens.Ittak differe ntlens.Ittakesanentire esanentireteamopeople teamopeople
“Itisjustpaint,youcanalwayspaintoverit.” “Itisjustpaint, youcanalwayspaintoverit.”
ofenonmybike.Therest ofenonmy bike.Therestotheevening otheeveningis is
workingtogetherttoachievesomethinggreatlike workingtogethertoachieve oachievesomething somethinggreatlike greatlike
usuallyacombinationo usuallya usuallyacombinationoood,wineandNetlix. combinationoood,wine ood,wineand and Netlix.
spacetravel.Allmembersarenecessaryorthe
2da:Arethereanyotherskillsandtechniques
goalstobemet.Thesubjects goalstobe met.Thesubjectsinmypainting inmypaintingare are
wouldyouliketolearnin wouldyoulike tolearnintheuture?Are theuture?Arethere there
Howdoyouliketospendyourtime spendyourtime 2da:Howdoyouliketo
necessarypartsoa necessaryparts oasuccessulecosystem. successulecosystem.Ione Ione
anymaterialsyouwould anymaterials youwouldliketo liketoexperimentwith? experimentwith?
whenyouaren’tcreatingbeautiulart?
Timeline,24×36″ ,24×36″acryliconpanel
Vista,24×36″ 24×36″acryliconpanel
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SODOTrackMural,acollaborationwithOlaVolo,in SODOTrackMural, acollaborationwithOlaVolo,in Seattle,Washington ©DavidRiceandOlaVolo
Iliketohangoutdoors.Ilovebeingable lovebeingable DR:Iliketohangoutdoors.I topaintoralivingbut topaintor alivingbutthatkeepsme thatkeepsmetrapped trapped insidemostdays.Itisnicetorunaroundoutside insidemostdays.Itisnicetorun aroundoutside whenIcan.Ilovehiking,biking,skiing;allthe whenIcan.Ilovehiking,biking, skiing;allthe usualoutdoorpursuits.Ireallylove usualoutdoorpursuits. Ireallylovetogoon togoon bighikeswithmycameraandshoothundreds bighikeswith mycameraandshoothundreds opicturesnoonewillever opicturesno onewilleverseebutme. seebutme.
2da:Andinally,whatcanwelook orwardtoromyounext? DR:Ihavebeenaskingmyselthisquestion
alotrecently.Iamgrowing alotrecently. Iamgrowingasanartist asanartistand and anindividualsothethemesIaminterested anindividualsothethemes Iaminterested inarestartingtoshif.I inarestarting toshif.Iwanttocreate wanttocreatemore more oanarrativeinmyworks. oanarrative inmyworks.Iwantthere Iwantthereto to bemoreoastorytointerpretromthe bemoreoastoryto interpretromthe piece.Ihavestartedtomake piece.Ihave startedtomakethatshifby thatshifby introducingmoreigurativesubjects igurativesubjectsinto into mywork,creatingatangentbetweenthe naturalworldIhavealreadyexplored, naturalworldIhave alreadyexplored,andits andits connectionwiththehumansthatshareit. Iwanttopairthephysical Iwantto pairthephysicalworldwesee worldweseewith with themeswecannotsee,suchas themeswecannot see,suchastime.Idon’t time.Idon’t thinkIwillevergetboredo thinkIwill evergetboredopaintinganimals paintinganimals andIthinktherewillalways andIthink therewillalwaysbeanaudience beanaudience orit.Ihonestlywouldbeinepaintingbirds orit.I honestlywouldbeinepaintingbirds ortherestomycareer. ortherest ortherestomycareer.ButasIgrow,so omycareer.ButasI ButasIgrow,so doesmywork,andIamexcitedtoexplore doesmywork,andI amexcitedtoexplore someothesenewthemesanddirections. someothesenewthemes anddirections.
ThankyouDavidfortakingthetime tospeakto2dartisttoday!
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SketchbookofKoveck
TheArtist
Koveck
koveckart.com Koveckhasworkedas acomicbookartistand reelanceillustrator sincegraduatingin FineArts,andcurrently worksinthevideogame industryasasenior conceptartistatUbisof.
SketchbookofKoveck: Koveck:
Dynamicinksketches DigitalillustratorKoveckdiscusseshisinspirationsandhowsketchinginink helpshimbreakfreeofthedigitalcage
Allimages©Koveck ©Koveck
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combinesalove Theseusiscoming,mylordcombinesalove Theseusiscoming,mylord omythologyandgiantsinoneimage
Koveckshareshistoptipsor improvingyoursketches...
traditionalmedia,butin2006Imadethejump traditionalmedia,butin2006Imade thejump todigitalart.Yes,Ilikeitalot,andyes,Ican’t todigitalart.Yes,Ilikeitalot, andyes,Ican’t imaginereturningtoacrylics,airbrushand
I’vebeendrawingoraslongasIcan
oilpaintings.However,traditionalmediais
remember.Allmylie remember .AllmylieI’vebeenaroundartin I’vebeenaroundartin
sospecial,soromantic...so“real. sospecial,so romantic...so“real.”That’sthe ”That’sthe
onemanneroranother.WhenIwasyoungmy
reasonImaketheseinksketches:toescape reasonImaketheseink sketches:toescape
ultimategoalwastobecomeacomicbook
theboxoworkandthecageodigital. theboxoworkandthecageo digital.
artist,butwhenatlastIpublishedmyirst proessionalcomic,IrealizedIdidn’tlikethe experienceoworkingincomics.Thereasonis thatIdidn’tlikerepeatingthesamecharacters thatIdidn’t likerepeatingthesamecharacters amilliontimesonepageaferanother. amilliontimes onepageaferanother. ThenImadethejumptoillustration,which ThenImadethejumpto illustration,which
“ThebesteelingI experiencedasanartistwas becomingtheinspirationor somebodywhowantedtojoin theartisticcircle”
bettersuitedme.UpuntilthenIworkedwith
Playingwiththesmokerames orsketches
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SketchbookofKoveck
Anyimagecantellastoryifyou
Inspirationandideas
AsIusuallysay,youcanindinspirationinany place.Sometime place. Sometimesit’samovie, sit’samovie,aphoto,aphrase aphoto,aphrase,, astainonthewall...Forme, astainonthewal l...Forme,athingthatalwa athingthatalways ys workstosparkmycreativityis workstospark mycreativityishorrormovies.I horrormovies.I liketheeelingstheyevokein liketheeelings theyevokeinme,andalso me,andalsohow how theyencouragemetotrytoprovokeeelings theyencouragemetotry toprovokeeelings oanykindintheviewer. oanykind intheviewer.Whenyougrow Whenyougrowas as anartist,itisapleasuretopassromthetime anartist,itis apleasuretopassromthetime whenyoucopythedreamsandnightmares whenyoucopythe dreamsandnightmares ootherartists,theoneswho ootherartists, theoneswhoinspireyou,to inspireyou,to thetimewhenyoucanmake thetimewhen youcanmakerealyourown realyourown dreamsandnightmares.And dreamsand nightmares.Andmaybe,or maybe,orme, me, thebesteelingIexperiencedas thebest thebesteelingI eelingIexperiencedasanartist experiencedasanartistwas anartistwas was becomingtheiinspirationor nspirationorsomebodywho somebodywho wantedtojointheartisticcircle. Aboutmyowninspirations, Aboutmyown inspirations, Ican’tnameallthe artiststhathaveorged mystyle,andthey aresodifferentrom oneanother:likeRichard Corben,KatsuhiroOtomo,Juan Giménez,DaveM McKean...Actually, cKean...Actually,the the artiststhatImostadmireare artiststhatI mostadmirearePhilHaleand PhilHaleand SergeyKolesov.Asor SergeyKolesov .Asorinking,thetwoartist inking,thetwoartist thathavehadthelargestimpact thathavehad thelargestimpactonmeover onmeover theyearsareBrianBollandandSatoshiKon. Materials
Ihavetriedalotomaterialsthroughoutmy Ihavetriedaloto materialsthroughoutmy career.In career .Inact,inthe act,inthebeginning,Iwasobsessed beginning,Iwasobsessed withtryingeverything.Oneomycomicbooks wasanightmareto wasa nightmaretoproducebecause producebecauseeach each panelwasmadeusing panelwas madeusingadifferent adifferenttechnique. technique. Now,itisverydifferent.Acoupleoyearsago Now,itisverydifferent.A coupleoyearsago Idiscoveredtheperect Idiscovered theperectcombinationo combinationotools tools thatsuitsmyinkingworkperectly,andIdon’t thatsuitsmyinkingworkperectly, andIdon’t haveplanstochangethemor haveplansto changethemoralongtime. alongtime.First First oall,Ineedtosay oall,I oall,Ineedtosaythat needtosaythatIdon’tlikepenciling.In thatIdon’tlikepenciling.In Idon’tlikepenciling.In act,Ihateit.Mypencilworkisamessorough linesonlyunderstan linesonly understandabletome.Becau dabletome.Becauseo seo this,Idrawthedrafwithtwopencils:redto this,Idrawthedrafwith twopencils:redto maketheinitialmessolines, maketheinitial messolines,andblueto andbluetotry try toindorderintheredchaos.Thenextstepor toindorderintheredc haos.Thenextstepor meisjustinkingthesilhouettes meisjust inkingthesilhouettesoshapeswith oshapeswith aMitsubishiUniPin0.1.Forme,thispartisnot aMitsubishiUniPin0.1.For me,thispartisnot yettheinking,it’sonl yettheinki ng,it’sonlyastepthatallo yastepthatallowsme wsme toerasetheredandblue toerasethe redandbluepencil.Then,when pencil.Then,when Ihavethatasepticandboring Ihavethat asepticandboringinitialline,the initialline,the realunstarts,inkingwitha realunstarts, inkingwithaPentelbrush– Pentelbrush–the the toolIlikethemost.Aferthat,Iusuallymake toolIlikethemost.Aferthat, Iusuallymake twopassesoshadingwitha twopasseso shadingwithacoupleoCopic coupleoCopic markers:coolgrayC3andC5.Andlast,ineeded, markers:coolgrayC3andC5. markers:coolgray C3andC5.Andlast,i Andlast,ineeded,
placesome“baits”totheviewer
Iaddsomeinedetailwitha0.05ineliner. Iaddsomeinedetailwitha0.05 ineliner. 54
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Doodleimagesmadeinink withoutanyplanonmind.Koveck withoutanyplanon mind.Koveck drawslinesuntilhefindssome interestingshapes
AstronautsarepossiblythethingKovecklikestodra w AstronautsarepossiblythethingKovecklikestodraw themost,andthissideviewisquickandeasytoproduce
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SketchbookofKoveck
KOVECK’SSIGNIFICANTARTWORK Armsanatomy4 ForseveralyearsIdrewwithoutarealknowledgeofthebasics.I arealknowledgeofthebasics.I managedtobea managedtobeaprofessionaland professionalandwork workinillustration work inillustrationformany inillustrationformanyyearsbut yearsbutwithout without enjoyingitat enjoyingitatallbecauseI allbecauseIalwaysdrewwith alwaysdrewwithdoubtandfear doubtandfearofthe ofthe oftheblankpage. blankpage. Sudden Suddenly,someyea ly,someyearsago,Idecid rsago,Idecidedtotakeabreak edtotakeabreakfrommycareer frommycareeranddedicat anddedicateawholeyearofmylif eawholeyearofmylifetolearnin etolearningthebasics gthebasics:anatomy :anatomy,color, ,color, lightingandso lightingandsoon.Imade on.Imadehundredsofstudies hundredsofstudieslikethe likethe liketheonehere.I onehere.Ifilledatiny onehere.Ifilledatinynotebookwithmyriads notebookwithmyriadsofcomposition,lighting ofcomposition,lightingandarttips. andarttips. andarttips.Itismy Itismy own“HolyGrail”notebook,likethe own“HolyGrail”notebook, liketheone one from IndianaJones,anditwasthebest onefrom ,anditwasthebestdecisionIever decisionIever decisionIevermadeinmy madeinmyprofessionallife.When professionallife.Whenyouunderstand youunderstand whatyouaredoingyoucanenjoyit,makeitbetter,faste makeitbetter,fasterandadapttootherstyles. makeitbetter,fasterandadapttootherstyles.
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“Mymaintiptonewcomers isnotabouttechnique,but insteadaboutnotgetting obsessedwiththeendgoal” Sketchingtechniques
IhaveasentencethatI Ihavea sentencethatIrepeattoeveryone repeattoeveryone thatasksmeoradvice:“Becoming thatasksme oradvice:“Becominganartistis anartistis aboutprogression,n notperection.” otperection.”M Mymain ymain tiptonewcomersisnotabouttechnique,but insteadaboutnotgetting insteadabout notgettingobsessedwith obsessedwiththe the endgoal.Enjoytheproc endgoal. Enjoytheprocessobecom essobecomingan ingan artistitsel.Allow artist itsel.Allowyourseltomakemist yourseltomakemistakes. akes. Sketchesareaperectwaytotrainthat. Sketchesareaperectwaytotrain that. Don’tdraworotherpeople,draworyoursel. Don’tdraworotherpeople, draworyoursel. Areyounotdoingitwell? Areyounot Areyounotdoingitwell?Don’tworryinot,draw doingitwell?Don’tworryi Don’tworryinot,draw moretomorrow,andthe moretomorrow, andthedayafer dayafertomorrow. tomorrow.
Theinkprocessinfoursteps:pencildrawing inredandblue,contourlinetodefineshapes, inredandblue,contourline todefineshapes, inkingwithaPentelbrush,andshadepasseswith inkingwithaPentelbrush,andshade passeswith Copicmarkers
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Thisimagesymbolizesbeingdraggedout Thisimagesymbolizes beingdraggedoutfromyourartistic fromyourartisticcomfortzone comfortzone
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PROTIP Comfortzone Ifyouwanttobecomeaconceptartistyou Ifyouwanttobecomea conceptartistyoumustbe mustbeopentootherartstyles,techniques mustbe opentootherartstyles,techniques andworkflows.Thetrickistohavea andworkflows.Thetrick istohavea clearknowledge clearknowledgeofthe ofthebasics:composition, basics:composition,anatomy, anatomy, colorandlighting. colorandlighting.Itdoesnot Itdoesnotmatterifit matterifitiscartoonstyle matterifitiscartoonstyle iscartoonstyleorhyperrealism,if orhyperrealism,ifit’sarobot it’sarobotora ora dragonegg,thelighthasphysics,thecolorhas dragonegg,thelighthasphysics, thecolorhasrules,the rules,thebodyhasstructure.Ifyouknow rules,the bodyhasstructure.Ifyouknow them,youcan them,youcanplaywiththem playwiththemandbreakthe andbreakthewallsofyour wallsofyourcomfortzone.Lea wallsofyourcomfortzone.Lea comfortzone.Learnthebasics, rnthebasics, openyourmind,anddraweverything.
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Draweverydayifpossible.Not Draweveryday ifpossible.Notbigdrawings,not bigdrawings,not
PROTIP
challenges,onlysimplethingsto challenge s,onlysimplethings s,only simplethingstolosethefearof tolosethefearof losethefearof theblankpage.To theblank page.Toprogressquickly progressquicklyIsuggest Isuggestyou you
Doodlesversussketc Doodlesversus sketches sketc hes
combine:a)copyingreality; combine:a) copyingreality;b)copying b)copyingfromother fromother
Inmysketchbooktherearetwotypesof twotypesofimages:the twotypesofimages:the images:theregularsketches regularsketchesthatare thataremadefrom madefrom
artists(thisisimportantbecausetheyhavesolved artists(thisis importantbecausetheyhavesolved
anideapreviously anideapreviouslycapturedina capturedinathumbnailandwith thumbnailandwithapencilbase, apencilbase,andtheother andtheothertype typeIcall type Icall “doodl “doodles.”Thes es.”Thesearemadewith earemadewithoutanyidea outanyideainmindandnopenci inmindandnopencil,onlydire l,onlydirectinking ctinkingon on
andfoundtheirsolutionstothesameproblems andfoundtheirsolutionsto thesameproblems youwillface);c)thestudy youwillface); c)thestudyofanatomyand ofanatomyand lighting(it’salot lighting(it’s lighting(it’saloteasiertocopy aloteasierto easiertocopyanythingifyou copyanythingifyou anythingifyou
automaticmode.Theyaremadedirectlyinink,which automaticmode.Theyaremadedirectly inink,whichmeansthereis meansthereisnogoingback, nogoingback,andno nogoingback,andno correcting.Youwillbeforcedtosolvethe solvetheinevitableerrorswithmore solvetheinevitableerrors withmoreinking,and inking,and inking,andduringthat duringthat processyouwillstarttousetheblackswiselyto usetheblackswiselytomaskthelinemistakes. maskthelinemistakes.
understandhow understan dhowit’smadeandworks,trust it’smadeandworks,trustme); me); andd)drawingfromimagination.Ifyoucombine andd)drawingfromimagination.If youcombine thesefourwaysof thesefour thesefourwaysoflearning,they waysoflearning,theywillproduce learning,theywillproducea willproducea a synergybetweenthem.You synergybetween them.Youwillnotice willnoticehowyou howyou improvewitheachstep, improvewith eachstep,evenwhen evenwhendrawingfrom drawingfrom imagination,the imagination ,thethingthatnewcomersfearmost. thingthatnewcomersfearmost. Princessisdeadtellsastorythattheviewer
cancompletewithatitlethatcanevokesome cancompletewithatitlethat canevokesome contextforthestory
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Giantcharacterssuchastheonein Outofmy wayareone areone Koveck’sfavoritedrawingtopics areoneKoveck’ sfavoritedrawingtopics
Moredoodlesofastronauts
Wouldyouliketoseeyoursketches featuredin2dartistmagazine? We’realwaysonthelookoutfortalentedartists andtheirartworktoadornthepagesofour magazine.Ifyouthinkyouhavewhatittakes,get intouch! Tosubmit,simplyemailAnnieat
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Submityourimages!Simplyemail
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ReyhandWisdom Pierre"Asahi"Raveneau Yearcre Year arcreate create ated: d:2016 Web:artstation.com/artist/asahiart
©Pierre"Asahi"Raveneau
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Web: artstation.com/artist/mertun ©ÖmerTunç
Raven VeraV Ver aV elichk elichk chko o Ye Year ar arcre create create ated: d:2016 Web:artlacertus.artstation.com
©VeraVelichko
Delivery Andrze And rze jDy jDybow bowski bow ski Ye Year ar arcre create create ated: d:2016 Web:andrzejdybowski.com
©AndrzejDybowski
TheTraveler HuealaTeodor Year Ye ar arcre create create ated: d:2016 Web:artstation.com/artist/htartist
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HeavenoSofness FlorianAupetit Ye Yearc arcrea arcreated reated: ted:2016 Web:florianaupetit.com
©FlorianAupetit
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OdusApartments FrankHong Yearc Yearc arcrea reated reated: ted:2016 Web:crushvisual.com ©CrushVisualInc.
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FrontLine DominikMayer Y earcreate c cre reate ated: d:2016 Web: artstation.com/artist/dtmayer
©DominikMayer
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ShahabAlizadeh Year Year arcre create create ated: d:2016 Web:facebook.com/Shah facebook.com/ShahabAlizadehArt abAlizadehArt
©ShahabAlizadeh
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Littlegifs ManuelCastañón Ye Year arcre arcre create ate ated: d: d:2016 2016 Web:manuelcastanon.carbonmade.com Web: manuelcastanon.carbonmade.com ©ManuelCastañón
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I O N O F F O U U R R A L U U M M N N II II ’’ S S A C A C C H H II II E E V V E M M E E N T T S S ,, C O N G R A T U L A T I O N S T O O T H E M A L L L ..
Speedpaint
amedicmech Learnhowtoquicklycreateanactionscenewith lighti lig htinge nge ect ectsus susing inglim limite itedbr dbrush ushes es
TheArtist
ThibaultGirard kailyze.com SofwareUsed:
Photoshop ThibaultGirardisaconcept andenvironmentartistat FuturLab.HelivesintheUK, isaFrenchnative,andis passionateaboutJapanese culture,sci-fiartandbooks.
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Seehowfocusingoncore elementscanhelpyou tellastoryquickly... Whetheritiswithinthirtyminutesortwo hours,timeisshortwhenspeedpaintingso youhavetofocusonhowtotellanexciting youhavetofocusonhowto tellanexciting storyinlittletime.HereIwillshowyouhow storyinlittletime.HereI willshowyouhow tocreateaspeedpaintingusinga“Medic Mech”asatheme.Youwillneedtoprepare Mech”asatheme.Youwillneedto prepare somereferencesfromyourfavoritepictures
Startwithacloudybackgroundwithabadweatheratmosphere.Paintthecorners badweatheratmosphere.Paintthecorners darkerthanthecenter
orartists,anythingtofeedyourmindwhile painting.Aspeedpaintingisnotafinished concept;youarepaintingsomethingfrom whatyouarefamiliarwithandarehereto makeanothernicepieceofartwithitsstory. makeanothernicepieceofart withitsstory. Wewillfocusonveryfewkeyelements.Above Wewillfocusonvery fewkeyelements.Above all,keepyourtopicinmindanddoallthat youcantoexpressitinyourartworkwhile keepingitassimpleaspossible.Keepyour keepingitassimpleaspossible. Keepyour silhouettes,colors,contrasts,andcomposition simpletoo.Donotuselotsofcharactersor simpletoo.Donotuse lotsofcharactersor anycrazyperspectiveswithhundredsof wiresorcirclesinit.Ideallyyoushouldpaint wiresorcirclesinit.Ideallyyou shouldpaint amaximumofonetotwocharactersandany amaximumofoneto twocharactersandany othercharactershouldbeasimplerough shape.Mostofthetimeevokingasimple
Addadarkforegroundwithanopeningandalighterb dwithanopeningandalighterbackgroundlayer ackgroundlayer Addadarkforegroundwithanopeningandalighterb
humanshape,barelydefined,shouldsuffice. Youwillseethatyouhavetosacrificesurface Youwillseethatyouhavetosacrificesur face andtexturepaintingforcompositionand acleancontrast.Depthisimportanttoget anicevibeanditcanonlyworkifyoukeep anicevibeanditcanonly workifyoukeep thedifferentforeground,middleground andbackgroundlayersseparated.To summarize,aspeedpaintingisquitesimilar toanypainting,themaindifferencewillbe inwhatyouspendyourtimeworkingon andchoosinghowtomakesomesacrifices. Forthisentireprocess,wewillusebasic brushes(thesimplePhotoshopRoundbrush ineither100%or0%Hardnesswilldomost ofthestrokes).Smoke,dustandparticle brushesarealsousefulhere,andthat’sit! Creatinganabstractbackground: background:
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Addthemaincharactersinthreedifferentlayer Addthemaincharac tersinthreedifferentlayers.Onefortheinjuredsoldier tersinthreedifferentlayer s.Onefortheinjuredsoldier,onefor s.Onefortheinjuredsoldier ,onefor themech,andoneforthemech’sarm themech,andonefor themech’sarm
Firstlet’screateastoryforthemedic Firstlet’screateastoryforthe medic mech.Quicklybrainstormasituationthat mech.Quicklybrainstorma situationthathelps helps youtounderstandwhatisgoing youtounderstand whatisgoingonandwhat onandwhatthe the
Startbycreating, Startbycre ating,inalandscape inalandscapecanvasusin canvasusinga ga
storyis.Forinstance,themedic storyis.For instance,themedicmechcouldbe mechcouldbe
cloudybrush,anabstractbackgroundinacolor
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Surfaceplacement: Gobacktoa
simpleroundbrushwiththeHardness
healinganinjuredsoldieronabattlefield.You healinganinjuredsoldierona battlefield.You wouldneedtopaintthemech, wouldneedto paintthemech,aninjuredguy, aninjuredguy,
ofyourchoicedependingontheambianceyou ofyourchoice dependingontheambianceyou wishtoshow.Here wishto wishtoshow.HereI show.HereIcreateacloudy,abstract Icreateacloudy,abstract createacloudy,abstract
settingat100%tostayclear.Place settingat settingat100%to 100%tostayclear.Place stayclear.Placeinthebottom inthebottom inthebottom thirdofthecomposition,theforegroundsurface thirdofthe composition,theforegroundsurface
andthebattlefield(let’s andthe battlefield(let’skeepthis keepthissimple,the simple,the
backgroundwhichisdarkerinthecornersso
wheretheactionofthescene wheretheaction ofthesceneistakingplace. istakingplace.This This
clock’sticking)andofcoursetheactionitself. clock’sticking)andofcoursethe actionitself.
thatthefocalareawillstayinthecenter.
thirdismucheasiertocontrol thirdismuch easiertocontrolinthetime inthetimegiven. given.
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Thenpaintthebackground Thenpaint thebackgroundsuracetoo suracetooina suracetooinalighter inalighter inalighter
thescene.Sinceyoudonot thescene.Since youdonothavethetime havethetimeor or
moreonthecharacters,addamiddleground
shade.Thisgivesyoutheirstlevelodepthin shade.Thisgivesyoutheirst shade.Thisgives youtheirstlevelodepth levelodepthin
detailskeepthesilhoue detail skeepthesilhouettesclear ttesclearandsimple. andsimple.
mountaintocreatemore mountainto createmoredepthin depthinyour your
yourscenery.Onesurace yourscenery. Onesuracewherethe wherethemainocus mainocus
Morethantwocharacters Morethan twocharacterswillrapidly willrapidlybecomea becomea
scenery.Thisalsohelpsthecomposition scenery.Thisalsohelpsthe composition
(themedicmechandtheinjured (themedicmech andtheinjuredsoldier)willbe soldier)willbe
hardtasktomanagewhenyouhavetobeast
byillingthespaceonthelefand byillingthespaceon thelefandthereore thereore
andasecondsuraceorthebattleieldaction. andasecondsuraceorthe battleieldaction.
(unlessyouarepainting (unlessyou (unlessyouarepaintingaroughlyshapedcrowd). arepaintingaroughly aroughlyshaped shaped crowd).
pushingtheeyeothereadertotheright,into pushingtheeyeothereadertothe right,into themainactionpointoyourcharacters.
“Thepositioningofyour charactersisextremely
Fornow,keepyourcharactersindifferent Fornow,keepyourcharactersin different
Startalsotoaddsomebackgroundaction. Startalsotoaddsome backgroundaction.
colorsandonseparatelayers.Reineyour
Thishelpsgiveanambianceto Thishelpsgive anambiancetothestoryin thestoryin
importantandshouldgivea roughideaofwhatisgoingon inthescene”
silhouettesuntilyouaresatisiedwith silhouettesuntilyouare satisiedwiththe the shapebutrememberthat shapebut rememberthatspontaneityis spontaneityisthe the
yourpaintingandthereoregivemore yourpaintingandthereore givemoredepth depth ostorytotheinjuredsoldier. ostoryto theinjuredsoldier.Asimplespider Asimplespider
key.Alsorememberthat key.Also rememberthatmanyless manylessimportant important
tankshootinga tankshootingandcausing andcausinganexplosionclearly ndcausingan anexplosionclearly explosionclearly
elementslikethelegsothemedicmech
showsthatthesceneison showsthatthe sceneisonabattleield.As abattleield.As
Sculpttheshapeotheoreground Sculpttheshape otheoregroundsothatyou sothatyou
don’thavetobeinishedatall,justdrafed. don’thavetobeinishedatall,just drafed.
beore,ocusonthesilhouettesandkeep beore,ocusonthe silhouettesandkeep
haveanopeningtoseewhat’sgoingoninthe
Here,ocusonthehealingactcenteredon Here,ocusonthe healingactcenteredon
everythinginthebackgroundgrayishin everythinginthe backgroundgrayishin
background.Addalittleareaontheoreground background.Addalittleareaon theoreground
thehandsothemechandthetorsoand thehandsothemechandthe torsoand
colorbecausethisisnotthemainocus.
suracewhereyourmainacti surac ewhereyourmainactionistakingplace onistakingplace..
headotheinjuredsoldier.Createanother headotheinjured soldier.Createanother separatelayerorthemech’sarm.
Signalingthemainsubject:Let’snot
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Materialcomposition:Itistimeto
startsomematerialtexture startsomemater ialtexturepainting. painting.
Backgroundstory:Thereistoo muchspaceinthepicture.Usethe
03 03
oyourcharactersis oyour charactersisextremelyimportant extremelyimportantand and
04 04
Croptooltoerasetheempt Croptool toerasetheemptyspacearou yspacearound nd
priority.Solet’sadd priority.So let’saddgrassand grassandsomepuddles somepuddles
shouldgivearoughideao shouldgivea roughideaowhatisgoing whatisgoingonin onin
yourcharacters.Nowthattheocusisdirected
toitbyusing“badweather” toitby using“badweather”colorswitha colorswithalat lat
loseanymoretime–addyourmain protagonistsin protagon istsintheoreground.Thepositioning theoreground.Thepositioning
thecharacters,addingsomebackgroundstoryandamiddle thecharacters,addingsomebackgroundstory ssomebackgroundstory omebackgroundstoryandamiddleground a andamiddle ndamiddleground ground Cropthepaintingtogetclosertothecharacters,adding
Alwaysrememberthatyouroreground, Alwaysrememberthatyour oreground, wherethemainactionishappening,isyour
Paintmaterialtexturesintheforegroundandbegindetailing fforegroundand oregroundandbegindetailingthecharacters begindetailingthecharactersattributes thecharactersattributes thecharacters attributes
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brush(youcouldsimplylattenyourround brushinthebrushparameterswindow). brushinthe brushparameterswindow). Useagrassbrush Usea Useagrassbrushor grassbrushortheedges.Youcan ortheedges.Youcan theedges.Youcanmakethis makethis makethis brushbydrawingacoupleosharpshapeson brushbydrawingacoupleo sharpshapesona a separatePSDandsavingitasabrush.Youcan thenscatteritinthebrushpresets.Therockon thenscatteritinthebrush thenscatterit inthebrushpresets.Therock presets.Therockon thelefoimage05is thelefo thelefoimage05ismadeusingarockytexture image05ismadeusinga madeusingarockytexture withasolidcenterandnoisyedges.Donot withasolidcenterandnoisy edges.Donot contrastthesetexturestoo contrastthese texturestoomuchotherwise muchotherwisethey they willcatchtheattentionmorethanthecharacters. willcatchtheattention willcatch theattentionmorethan morethanthe the characters. Finallyorthisstep, Finallyor Finallyorthisstep,paintthe thisstep,painttheirstdetailso painttheirstdetailso irstdetailsoyour yyour our characters.Indicatetheeyeothe characters.Indicatethe eyeothemechtoshow mechtoshow whereheislookingthen whereheisloo kingthendetailthehea detailthehealinggas linggas tankonhisback,abitohishandsandalso tankonhisback,abit ohishandsandalso thesoldier’suniorm.All thesoldier’s uniorm.Allothese othesewill othesewillhelpthe will willhelpthe helpthe vieweridentiywhatishappeninginthescene. vieweridentiywhatis happeninginthescene.
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Directingfocus:IEraseanyexcessive
detailsthatyouknowwillbetoo
muchtoproduceinthetime muchtoproduce muchtoproduceinthetimeyouhavelef.This inthetimeyouhavelef. youhavelef.This isaspeedpaintsoyou isaspeed isaspeedpaintsoyouwillneedtodosome paintsoyouwillneedto willneedtodo do some cutsotherwiseyouwon’tbeabletoocus properlyontheessentialpoints.Youthinkit properlyontheessential properlyon theessentialpoints.You points.Youthink think it maybetoocomplex?Then maybetoocomp lex?Thenmakeitsimple makeitsimpler. r.
Addmoredetailstothemechsuchasthecrosssymbolonh hsuchasthecrosssymbolonhisheadandpaintthehe hsuchasthecrosssymbolonh isheadandpaintthehealingdevice isheadandpaintthehe alingdevice Addmoredetailstothemec
Cropthesceneagain,darkenthecornersandadd Cropthesceneagain,darkenthe cornersandadddetailstotherestofthemech’sbody d detailstothe etailstotherestofthemech’sbody
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Darkentheareasurrounding thecharactersthenbrighten tthenbrightenthe henbrightenthehealingdeviceandthemech’shead tthe he healingdeviceandthemech’shead Darkentheareasurrounding areasurroundingthecharacters
Theheadsofmaincharactersarevisually importantmostofthetimeso importantmostof thetimesofocusonthese. focusonthese.
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Lightingfocus:Focusonlyonthe
abitoftheareaaroundtheinjection.Makeit abitofthe areaaroundtheinjection.Makeit
lightsfornowasenoughhasbeen
looklikeamagical,powerfullightifnecessary. looklikeamagical,powerfullight ifnecessary.
Evenonamechtheyshowyouwhoandwhat Evenonamechtheyshowyouwho andwhat
donealreadyfortheshapeandtextures.Again, donealreadyfortheshapeand textures.Again,
itis,andwheretolook.Continueworkingon itis,andwheretolook. Continueworkingon
usemultiplelayerstodarkenthecorners. usemultiplelayerstodarkenthe corners.
Nowthattheexplosionandtheinjection Nowthatthe explosionandtheinjection
thegastankandthetool thegastank andthetoolthemechis themechisusing using
Darkeneverythingalittleexcepttheexplosion Darkeneverythingalittleexceptthe explosion
aremuchbrighterthantherestofthe aremuchbrighterthantherestof the
tohealthesoldier.Aga tohealthesol dier.Again,allthes in,allthesedetails edetailsare are
andofcoursetheactionbetweenthetwo
scene,theyarelinked,andthecause
paintedusingtheverybasicRoundbrushwith
maincharacters. mainchara cters.NowwithanOverlaylayer NowwithanOverlaylayer,,
(explosion)andcconsequence(the onsequence(theiinjured njured
100%Hardness.Atthisstage,flipyourimage 100%Hardness.Atthis stage,flipyourimage
brightenthemech’shead, brightenthe mech’shead,theinjection, theinjection,and and
soldier)inthescene’sstoryisclear.
horizontallytogetafreshlookonyourpainting.
PROTIPS Overallconstruction:Cropthe
imageagainandaddsomeambient
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occlusiontohelpcenterthefocusofthe sceneevenmore.UseyourRoundbrushwith
Practicewithin Practic ewithingroups ewithin groups Ifyouwant Ifyouwanttoseesome toseesomeprogressinyour progressinyourspeedpaintingmake speedpaintingmakeoneeveryday, oneeveryday,evena evena twentyorthirtyminuteone.Ofcourseitwon’t twentyorthirtyminuteone.Of courseitwon’tbe be beabsolutelyeverydaybuttrytoachieve absolutelyeverydaybuttrytoachieve thatobjectiveuntilyouthinkyouhavemanagedto thatobjectiveuntilyouthinkyou havemanagedtoreachanew reachanewlevel. level.
0%Hardnessandsettoa 0%Hardnessand settoaverybigsize. verybigsize.Use Use aMultiplylayerandadarkcolor(preferably aMultiplylayeranda darkcolor(preferably
Youcanalsojoinsocialne Youcanal sojoinsocialnetworkgroupsandpa sojoinsocialne tworkgroupsandparticipateinthose.Itisv tworkgroupsandpa rticipateinthose.Itisveryefficientforyour rticipateinthose.Itisv eryefficientforyour
blue)forthecorners.However,do blue)forthe corners.However,donotusetoo notusetoo
learningsince learningsincenotonly notonlyyouwill youwilltrain,and train,and train,andhavefun havefun havefunpaintingthose paintingthoserandomthemes, randomthemes,butyou butyou
muchofthiscoloronthecornersinthesky. muchofthiscoloronthe cornersinthesky.
willalsolearnalotfromtheotherspost willalsolearnalotfromthe otherspostinginthegrou inginthegroup.Youwillsee p.Youwillseecrazyideas crazyideasandget andget usefulcritics,and usefulcritics,andpostingina postinginagroupwillpush groupwillpush groupwillpushyourworkfurtherasyouknowthat yourworkfurtherasyouknowthatpeople people
Addmoredetailsonthemech Addmoredetails onthemechandthelittle andthelittle robotslyingnexttothesoldier.Nowthe robotslyingnexttothe soldier.Nowthe paintingofthemechispracticallydone.You paintingofthemechis practicallydone.You don’tneedtoaddmuchmore don’tneedto don’tneedtoaddmuchmoretohimfora addmuchmoretohimfor tohimfora speedpainting.Thesedetails Thesedetailsincludeanother includeanother crossonthearm(tosuggest crossonthe arm(tosuggestamedicmech amedicmech unit)andnewmetallicpartsofthebody. unit)andnewmetallicpartsof thebody.
willseeandcommentonyourwork.
TheLassotool Thistoolwill Thistoolwillbeyourfriend beyourfriendforspeedpaintings. forspeedpaintings.UsingtheLasso, UsingtheLasso,youwillbe youwillbe youwillbeabletocreate abletocreate aselectionshapeandpainta simplegradientinitinseconds.Forinstance,usingtheLasso seconds.Forinstance,usingtheLasso tool,youcangeta mountainselectionsilhoue mountainselectionsilhouetteandthenuse tteandthenuse gradientstodarkenthetop andbrightenthebottom.Youwill andbrightenthebott om.Youwillhaveamountai haveamountaininthefardista ninthefardistancedoneinten ncedoneintenseconds. seconds.
Thesedetailsaremostlytoppart Thesedetailsaremos tlytoppartsandare sandare onlywhatisnecessarytotellthestory.
andthat TheLassotoolwillletyouhaveperfectcontrol TheLassotoolwillletyou haveperfectcontrolonyourpainting onyourpaintinginsideashape insideashapeandthat shapeedgewill shapeedgewillstayclean.It stayclean.Itwillalsosave willalsosaveyoutimeat youtimeattheendof theendofyour your yourpaintingasyou paintingasyou won’tneedasmuchtimeforcleaning. won’tneedasmuch timeforcleaning.
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Backgroundadjustments:Let’sreturn
tothebackground.Givemoredepth
totheskybyreiningthe tothesky byreiningtheclouds(anycloudy clouds(anycloudyor or dustybrushwilldoorthis).Aclassicwaytogive dustybrushwilldoorthis). Aclassicwaytogive depthistopaintthetopotheskydarkerand depthistopaintthetopo theskydarkerand progressivelypaintbrighter progressivel ypaintbrightertowardsthehorizon. towardsthehorizon. Themiddlegroundneedsabit Themiddleground needsabitoapolish oapolishtoo, too, andaclearerseparationbetweenthisand theoregroundwillhelpthedepth.Usinga basicverysofRoundbrush,addagradientto basicverysofRoundbrush,adda gradientto thebottomothemiddlegroundpickingthe colorromthebottomothe colorromthe bottomothesky.Thenadd sky.Thenadd somedetailstotherocksby somedetailsto therocksbyusingtheLasso usingtheLasso tooltomakesharp toolto tooltomakesharpshapedselectionswitha makesharpshapedselections shapedselectionswith with a Roundbrushorarockybrush.Finally,helpthe Roundbrushorarockybrush. Finally,helpthe explosionlookmorepowerul explosionlook morepowerulbyadding byaddingan an orangegradientinthe orangegradie ntintheareasurroundingit. areasurroundingit.
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FXadjustments:Wecanaddmore
deinitiontothesuraceothegrass deinitiontothesuraceo thegrass
sincethisoccupiesaloto sincethisoccupies alotothepictureand thepictureand isinthemainoreground.Again, isinthemainoregroun d.Again,agrass agrass brushandyourgoodoldbasichardRound brushwilldoorthis.Addsomedetails brushwilldoorthis. Addsomedetails
Addmoredefinitiontotheskyandcreatetexturede reatetexturedetailsonthemiddlegroundmount tailsonthemiddlegroundmountains tailsonthemiddlegroundmount ains Addmoredefinitiontotheskyandcreatetexturede
onthespidertanktoo,such onthespider tanktoo,suchaslightrom aslightrom
theexplosiontogiveitsomevolume. theexplosiontogiveit somevolume.
brightercenterandadarkerouteredge. brightercenterandadarker outeredge.
Inthebackground,reducetheexplosionsize Inthebackground,reducethe explosionsize
Intheoreground,create Inthe Intheoreground,createaColor oreground,createaColorlayerto aColorlayertoadd layertoadd add
whilekeepingitspowerulorangecolor.You
somegreencoloredeffectstothehealing
needtoadjustthesizeo needtoadjust thesizeoyourelementsso yourelementsso
injectionarea.Comparedtotheglobalgray,the
thatthebackgroundisnottakingtoomuch
greenwillbecomethe greenwill greenwillbecomethemainocus. becomethemainocus.Createa mainocus.CreateaColor CreateaColor Color
attentionawayromthe attentionaway romthemainocus. mainocus.Using Using
Dodgelayerortheeffectsnow Dodgelayeror theeffectsnowandusea anduseavery very
acloudbrushpainttheexplosionwitha
sofRoundbrushandabrightcolortobrighten sofRoundbrushandabright colortobrighten
Maketheexplosionsmokierwithparticlesandaddagreenlighteffecttothe agreenlighteffecttothehealingdevice agreenlighteffecttothehealingdevice
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UseaSelectiveColorlayertorework ayertoreworkyourcolors,grays,whitesandblacks whitesandblacksm whitesandblacksmakingthe makingthe makingthepicturemoredramatic akingthe picturemoredramatic UseaSelectiveColorlayertoreworkyourcolors,grays,
theexplosion,aswellastheinjection.Lastly, theexplosion,aswellasthe injection.Lastly, addsomeparticleswithascattered addsomeparticles withascatteredbrushanda brushanda powerullightonthetipo powerullighton thetipothehealingdevice. thehealingdevice.
“Thisisthepowerofdigital painting,youcanchange colorsandcontrastinthe blinkofaneye”
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Moodcoloring:Themoodothe Themoodothescene scene
isnotquiterightsowewillneedto isnotquiterightsowe willneedto
adjustmostothecolors.Luckilyorus,thisis adjustmostothecolors.Luckily adjustmosto thecolors.Luckilyorus,this orus,thisis thepowerodigitalpainting,youcanchange thepowero digitalpainting,youcanchange colorsandcontrastintheblinko colorsandcontras tintheblinkoaneye.Add aneye.Add aSelectiveColorlayerontopoeverything. Playwiththecolorstomake Playwiththe colorstomakethemwarmeror themwarmeror colderandmakethegrays,blacksandwhites colderandmakethegrays,blacks andwhites shineordisappear.Here shineor disappear.Hereawarmer awarmersepiacolor sepiacolor willgiveanicedarkbattleieldeeling. willgiveanicedark battleieldeeling.
Agradientbetweenthecharactersan Agradientbetween thecharactersandtheforegroundgives thecharactersan dtheforegroundgivesyouaclearerpictureof youaclearerpictureofthem them
Makethemaincharacters Makethe maincharacterscolderin colderincolorso colorso thattheyeelandlookdifferent thattheyeel andlookdifferentromtherest romtherest
medicunit.Byplayingwiththecolorstrytoget medicunit.Byplayingwiththecolorstry toget
oregroundandbyusingasofRoundbrush,
othescene.Blueworks othescene .Blueworksoramorepeace oramorepeaceul ul
anevenbrightereffectontheinjectiontoo. anevenbrightereffecton theinjectiontoo.
withcolorpickedromthesky, withcolorpicked romthesky,addsomelight addsomelight
atmosphereintheoregr atmosp hereintheoregroundcompa oundcomparedto redto thebattleieldinthebackground.Although thebattleieldinthe background.Althoughdo do
Silhouettecleaning:Thereisnot
ogbehindthecontoursoyourcharacters.Try ogbehindthecontourso yourcharacters.Try toaddsomebetweenthecharacterstoo.Doing toaddsomebetweenthe characterstoo.Doing
muchtodoheretotidythesilhouettes. muchtodoheretotidy thesilhouettes.
sowillmaketheirsilhouettescleare sowillmaketheir silhouettescleareranddetach randdetach
notlettheredcrosseson notlet notletthered theredcrossesonthemech’s crossesonthemech’sshoulders themech’sshoulders shoulders
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disappearoryouwilllosethe disappearoryou willlosetheimpressionoa impressionoa
Createalayerbetweenyourcharactersandthe
themurtherromthebattleield.Aferagood themurtherromthe battleield.Aferagood
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ontheexplosioninthebackground inthebackground Refinetheforeground Refinetheforegroundsurfaceandpaint surfaceandpaintdebrisanddustontheexplosion debrisanddustontheexplosion
amountofwork,andespeciallywhenspeed amountofwork, andespeciallywhenspeed painting,theclarityofthescene painting,theclarity ofthescenemaybelost maybelosta a bit.Thatclaritymustberepairedifyouwant bit.Thatclaritymustbe repairedifyouwant yourimagetobeeasytoreadatfirstglance. Yourmaincharactersare Yourmaincha ractersareyourmainstoryand yourmainstoryand yourfocuspointsokeepthemclean yourfocus yourfocuspointso pointsokeepthemclean keepthemcleanandclear. andclear. andclear.
13 13
Foreground details:Playingwith
thecontrastsandcolorsspoiledthe
foregroundsurfaceabit. foregroundsurface foregroundsurfaceabit.Atsome abit.Atsomepointyou Atsomepointyoumay pointyoumay may havetorefineitinadifferentway.Todothis, addgroundtextureusingaflat addgroundtexture usingaflatbrushandthen brushandthen somepebblesusingaflatrock somepebblesusing aflatrockbrush.Usingflat brush.Usingflat brusheshelpsyoutopaintsurfaceswithout brusheshelpsyouto paintsurfaceswithout havinganythingpoppingout havinganything poppingouttooabruptly tooabruptlyso so thatthefocuspointstaysonthecharacters. thatthefocus pointstaysonthecharacters. Makethefoglayer Makethe foglayerbetweenyour betweenyourforeground foreground andmiddlegroundbrightertohelpseparate andmiddlegroundbrighterto helpseparate theselayersevenmor theselay ersevenmore.Now,youcan e.Now,youcanstartto startto addlittledustparticlesanddebriseffects.For instance,addsome instance ,addsomedebristothe debristotheexplosionin explosionin thebackground,usingascatteredrockbrush,to suggestanexplosionof suggestan explosionofsoil.Now soil.Nowaddsomedust soil.Nowadd addsomedust add somedust intheforegroundwithalayer intheforeground withalayerontopof ontopofallthe allthe others.Veryimportantly,carryonpushingthe others.Veryimportantly,carryonpushing the detailsonthemechsuch detail sonthemechsuchashishealing ashishealinggastank gastank andtheinjector.Theyareyourkeyelements. andtheinjector.Theyareyour keyelements.
“Addabouncinglightonthe
hairsandshoulderofthe injuredsoldiertolinkhimto theexplosion”
soldierandaddabouncinglightfromtheexplosion soldierandaddabouncinglightfromtheexplosion Paintmoredetailonthemechandsoldierandadda
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Storydetails:Nowwewillocus
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tolinkhimtotheexplosion.Itisnotabig tolinkhimtotheexplosion.Itis notabig
onlyonthemaincharactersagain.
detailbutitshowsthattheightisbehind detailbutitshowsthattheight isbehind
Therestotheimageisconsideredinished Theresto theimageisconsideredinished
himandthathewentthroughit.
ISSUE130
oraspeedpainting.Ipushthedetailsonthe oraspeedpainting.Ipushthe detailsonthe andhowthathealingisnecessarybutalso
15 15
difficult.Imakethehandclearersinceafer difficult.Imakethehand clearersinceafer
haveacoupleominutes haveacoupl eominutestosparesousethem tosparesousethem
theace,handsareuseultoshowemotions. theace,handsareuseulto showemotions.
oradjustmentsandpolishing.Playwiththe oradjustmentsandpolishing.Playwith the
injuredsoldiersothatwecan injuredsoldierso thatwecanseehispain seehispain
Finaladjustments:Intheinalstep
thereisnotmuchleftodo.Youshould thereisnotmuchleftodo. Youshould
contrastothemech’sinjec contra stothemech’sinjectoranddarken toranddarken Continuealsoworkingonthebouncelightrom Continuealsoworkingonthebounce lightrom
themech’sorearm,butmakethegreenreally
theinjectorimpactingonthemech’storsoso theinjectorimpactingonthe mech’storsoso
brightandcolorultoshowit brightandcolorul toshowitisbeingused. isbeingused.
youcanseehimabitmore.Againtheinjured youcanseehimabit more.Againtheinjured soldier,themech’stop, soldier,the mech’stop,andthe andtheinjectorareyour andtheinjectorare injectorareyour injectorareyour
Addsomesmoketothesoldier’s Addsomesmoke tothesoldier’sinjurywitha injurywitha
coreelementssostay coreelem entssostayonthem.Addsome onthem.Addsomegreen green
veryblurred,sofbrushandasuperbrightgreen veryblurred,sofbrush andasuperbrightgreen
colortotheinjectortomakeitclearthatitis colortotheinjectortomake colortothe injectortomakeitclearthat itclearthatit it is
emittingromitshowingaroughhealingprocess. emittingromitshowinga roughhealingprocess.
injectingthegreengasromthemech’stank. injectingthegreengasromthe mech’stank.
Thiswillimprovethe Thiswill Thiswillimprovethedramain improvethedramainthepicture.Finally, dramainthepicture.Finally, thepicture.Finally, makesomesmallcorrections makesome smallcorrectionsonthe onthebrighter brighter
Asalittleextra,adda Asalittle extra,addabouncinglighton bouncinglightonthe the
partsothecharacterssuchastherimlights,and partsothecharacterssuchastherim lights,and
hairsandshoulderotheinjuredsoldier
cleananydirtybrushstrokes,andyou’realldone! cleananydirtybrushstrokes,andyou’re alldone!
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TheArtist
ThibaultGirard kailyze.com
ISSUE130
©ThibaultGirard
93
Designamysterious
character imageryandmutedcolors
TheArtist
EmiChen emichenart.com SofwareUsed:
Photoshop EmiChenisafreelance illustratorbasedin Providence,USA.She currentlyworksfor BlizzardEntertainment, andspecializesincreating fantasyillustrationswith dynamiclightingand intensecolor.
FREE CHAPTER
Gettipsonaddingemotion Gettipsonadding emotion intoyourillustration intoyour illustrations... illustration s... InthistutorialIwillshowmyprocessfor InthistutorialIwillshowm yprocessfor creatingafullyrenderedillustration.Iwill focusontopicsincludingideageneration, creatingmoodandatmosphere,and symbolism.Inaddition,Iwillgoover someformalaspectsofillustrationsuchas composition,design,value,andanatomy. Inthisimagethethemeis“mystery, Inthisimagethe themeis“mystery,”and ”and alotofthedecisionsImakearebasedon alotofthedecisions Imakearebasedon tryingtoportrayamysteriousfeeling;Ineed tocreateanimagethathasanenigmatic sensetoit.Therearemanyaspectsofthis sensetoit.Therearemanyaspectsof this illustrationthatworktowardstryingto achievethattheme,andIwillgothroughallof achievethattheme,andIwillgothroughall of themstepbystep.Bytheendofthistutorial themstepbystep.Bytheendof thistutorial youwillhavethetoolsettocreateyour youwillhavethetoolsetto createyour ownillustrationwithamysterioustheme.
01 01
Mindmap:Amindmapis Amindmapisagraphical agraphical
diagramorelatedthoughtsandwords
aboutasubject.Itincludesabranching-out aboutasubject.It includesabranching-out oideasromacentralstarting oideasrom acentralstartingpoint.Inthis point.Inthis case,Iwanttheillustrationtorevolvearound case,Iwantthe illustrationtorevolvearound theconcepto“mystery,”soIcreateamind mapwiththeocusonthiswordandwhat mapwiththeocusonthis wordandwhat comestomind.Fromthere,Ikeepexploring comestomind.Fromthere,I keepexploring variousthemesandsubjects variousthemes variousthemesandsubjectsthatrelatetothe andsubjectsthatrelate thatrelateto to the word.Itrytoexhaustallpossibilities,exploring word.Itry toexhaustallpossibilities,exploring everythingthatIcanuntilIamsurethere everythingthatIcanuntilI amsurethere areabsolutelynomorerelatedideaslef.
“ThisiswhenIbeginto thinkaboutcomposition andwhatwouldlook aestheticallypleasing”
02 02
Thumbnails:OnceIhaveagood
understandingo understandin gotheconceptthrough theconceptthrough
words,Istartcreating words,I startcreatingthumbnails.This thumbnails.Thisis is whenIbegintothinkaboutcompositionand whatwouldlookaesthetically whatwould lookaestheticallypleasing.I pleasing.Ialso also considernarrative.Itypicallylimitmysel considernarrative.Itypically limitmyselto to onlythreevaluesor onlythree valuesorthumbnails.This thumbnails.Thishelps helps mebreakdowntheshapedesignmore mebreakdowntheshape designmore
Themindmapusedforthisillustration.Don’tbe Themindmap usedforthisillustration.Don’tbeafraidtoreally usedforthis illustration.Don’tbeafraidtoreallyexploreatthis afraidtoreallyexploreatthisstage! exploreatthisstage! stage!
easily,andallowsmetoorganizetheimage intomanageableparts.Typically,Imake abouttwentythumbnailsoranillustration, butsometimesImakemoredependingon
Noticehowsmallandroughthese Noticehowsmall Noticehowsmallandroughtheset androughtheset humbnailsare,justfocusingonshapeanddesign humbnailsare,justfocusingonshapeanddesign focusingonshapeanddesign
howmanyideasIcomeup howmanyideas Icomeupwiththatday. withthatday.
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03 03
Sketches: Next,Ichoosethreeo
thethumbnailsthatIthinkwork
bestbothnarrativel bestboth narrativelyand yandcompositional compositionally, ly, andstarttoleshouttheseideasurther.I andstarttoleshoutthese ideasurther.I begintopaintintheanatomicalgesture,and hintatmaterialtexture.Itry hintatmaterial texture.Itrytoavoidovertoavoidoverrenderinganddetailingat renderingand detailingatthisstage, thisstage,sinceI sinceI knowthatIwilleventuallybe knowthatI willeventuallybethrowingtwoo throwingtwoo thesketchesaway.Atthis thesketchesaway .Atthispoint, .Atthispoint,itisstillonly point, itisstillonly aboutthestoryanddesign.Iaddingsomething aboutthestoryanddesign.I addingsomething contributessigniicantlytoeither contributessigniicantl ytoeitherothosetwo othosetwo aspects,Iaddit.Inot,Ileaveitoutornow. aspects,Iaddit.Inot,I leaveitoutornow. romthethumbnails.Theideasthat Theideasthatshowpotential Theideasthatshowpotential Threecompositionschosen Threecompositionschosenromthethumbnails. romthethumbnails.Theideasthat
Ichoosetheirstsketchinimage03totake Ichoosetheirstsketchin Ichoosethe irstsketchinimage03to image03totake
areexploredurtherinthissketchstage
tothenextstepbecauseit tothenext stepbecauseithastheclearest hastheclearest lowandcontrast,andthesmoky,ethereal lowandcontrast,andthe smoky,ethereal backgrounditstheconc backgr ounditstheconcepto“myster epto“mystery.” y.”
04 04
Designingthecharacte Designingthe character: characte r:Nowthat
atclassicalsculptureaswellasancientGreek atclassicalsculptureaswellas ancientGreek
IhavechosenthesketchIwilltake
clothingdesignwhendesigningthecostume.
tocompletion,itistimetoaddspeciicity.
“Idecidetoturntowards Greekmythologyor inspiration;I’vealwaysound
igureistheocusotheimage.Ithereore igureistheocusothe image.Ithereore
05 05
needtomakesurethatit needtomake surethatitiswelldesigned iswelldesignedand and
laidout,Icanstarttoadddetailandrenderthe laidout,I canstarttoadddetailandrenderthe
interestingtolookat.Idecide interestingtolook at.Idecidetoturntowards toturntowards
costume.Atthisstag costum e.Atthisstage,Ipaymoreatte e,Ipaymoreattentionto ntionto
thattheideaoanaferlieis shroudedinmystery”
Greekmythologyorinspiration; Greekmythologyorinspiration;I’vealways orinspiration;I’ve I’ve always oundthattheideaoan oundthatthe ideaoanaferlieisshrouded aferlieisshrouded
makingsureallthematerialsare makingsureallthe materialsarereadable.For readable.For example,urneeds exampl e,urneedstolookluffyand tolookluffyandmetalneeds metalneeds
inmystery,asisthecharacter inmystery,as isthecharacterHades.Ilook Hades.Ilook
tolookrelective.Iworkon tolookrelective. Iworkonreiningmybrushwork reiningmybrushwork
Becausethisisacharacterillustration Becausethisisa characterillustration,the ,the
Addingdetailsandsymbolism: Addingdeta ilsandsymbolism:Now
thatIhavethebasiccharacterdesign
Focus o n the c haracter d esign h ere
In this s tep, s tart to b uild u p the c ostume
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2DARTISTMAGAZINE 2DARTIST MAGAZI MAGAZINE NE | Designamysteriouscharacter
sothatitlooksneatandclean. sothat sothatit itlooksneatandclean. looksneatandclean. looksneat andclean.Duringthis D Duringthisstage, uringthisstage,
Ithereorealwaysend Ithereore Ithereorealwaysenduppaintingoverthe alwaysenduppainting uppaintingover over the
Irealizethatitwouldbeconceptua Irealizethat itwouldbeconceptuallystrong llystrong
adjustmentorerasingportionsoit.
toaddascythetotheimagebecauseitevokes toaddascythetothe imagebecauseitevokes themesodeathandtheGri themes odeathandtheGrimReaper, mReaper,awellawellknownigurewhoisalsoconjuresupmystery. knownigurewhois alsoconjuresupmystery.
07 07
Moresymbolism:Inordertoreally
pushthesymbolismandstory
inthisimage,Idecidetoaddsomerams. inthisimage,Idecidetoadd somerams.
Levelsadjustments:Irealizethatthe
06 06
Traditionally,herdingsheepisknowntobean
imagenolongerreadsaswellasthe
actionassociatedwithheavenly actionassociatedwithheavenlyorangelical withheavenlyor or angelical
smallersketchdidbecausethereistoomuch smallersketchdidbecausethereis toomuch
themes.Iwanttousethis themes.Iwant tousethissymbolismtomy symbolismtomy
midtoneanddarknessinit.In midtoneanddarkness init.Inordertocorrect ordertocorrect
advantage;notonlyis advant age;notonlyisthecharacterinspiredby thecharacterinspiredby
this,Iaddmorecontrast,makingtheoverall this,Iadd morecontrast,makingtheoverall
Hades,buttheblackramis Hades,butthe blackramisananimalknown ananimalknown
imagebrighteranddarkening imagebrighter anddarkeningthedarker thedarkervalues. values.
tosymbolizeHadeshimsel.Idecidetoshow himherdingsheep,butwithadarkertwist. himherdingsheep,butwithadarker twist.
UsingLevelsinAdobePhotoshopisagreat UsingLevelsinAdobePhotoshopis agreat
Insteadoholding Instea doholdingashepherd’ ashepherd’sstaff,heis sstaff,heis
waytoaddcontrast,butit waytoadd contrast,butitusuallyleavesthe usuallyleavesthe
controllingtheshee contro llingthesheepusingtheGrimReape pusingtheGrimReaper’s r’s
imagelookingabitmessy,ofenchanging
scythe.Thispresentssomething scythe.This presentssomethingointrigue ointrigueto to
certainareasinawaythatI certainarea sinawaythatIdidnotintend. didnotintend.
theaudience,addingtotheeelingomystery. theaudience,addingtothe eelingomystery.
Correctingtheamountofcontrastinthe imagetoimproveitsreadability
Aclose-upofthesheepandscythe
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08 08
Checkinganatomy:Inordertomake
suretheproportionsandanatomy
arecorrect,Iproduceaquickoverlaydrawing arecorrect,Iproduceaquick overlaydrawing
ISSUE130
PROTIPS
Attendlocalfiguredrawingsessions Attendlocalfiguredr awingsessions Iyouhaveiguredrawingsessionsavailableinyourarea,youshouldtakeadvantageo
whereIonlylookattheplacementsothe whereIonlylookatthe placementsothe majorbones.FromhereIcanspotanatomical issuesandmakeadjustments makeadjustmentsaccordingly;I accordingly;I suggestreerencingLLeonardodaVinci’s suggestreerencingLeonardoda eonardodaVinci’s Vinci’sVitruvian V Vitruvian itruvian
them!Figure them!Figuredrawingteaches drawingteachesgesture,and gesture,andallowsyou allowsyoutopractice topracticeworkingunder workingunder workingunderatime atime limit.Thepresence limit.Thepresenceoalive oalivemodelisalso modelisalsogreatorgaining greatorgainingasenseo asenseolightandorm lightandormthat that cannotbeseeninaphoto.Becausetheposes cannotbeseeninaphoto. Becausetheposesareusuallyvery areusuallyveryquick, quick,itpushestheartistto quick, itpushestheartistto captureonlywhatis captureonly whatisnecessary.Even necessary.Eventhe thelongerposes the longerposes longerposesareofen areofenlimitedto limitedtotwentyminutes, twentyminutes,
Man.Hiscalculationsbaseeverythingaround
soIhaveoundthat soIhave oundthat oundthatiguredrawing iguredrawingsessionshave sessionshavetaughtme taughtme taughtmehowtopacemyselwhen howtopacemyselwhen
usingtheheadasareerencemeasure usingtheheadas areerencemeasurement, ment,
drawing.
amethodwhichimprovesaccuracyandhelps amethodwhichimprovesaccuracyand helps tosimpliyeverything.Otherthingsyoucando
Ifyouhaven’talready,learntraditionalmediums
toimproveanatomyareatten toimprove anatomyareattendingliveigu dingliveigure re
Fromane educationalstandpoint, ducationalstandpoint,ttraditionalmediums raditionalmediumsa aregreat aregreatbecausetheyare regreatbecausetheyare becausetheyarelimiting. limiting.
drawingsessionsandmemorizing andmemorizingmuscle muscle
Therearenoundobuttonsorlayers,soworking o orlayers, rlayers,soworkingtraditionallyteaches traditionallyteachesyouto youtothink thinkand think and
shapes.AferIknowwhatneeds shapes.AferI knowwhatneedstobeadjusted, tobeadjusted,
planoutyourdesignbeoreyouwork.Inaddition,therearenoquickcoloradjustment addition,therearenoquickcoloradjustment
Icanstartworkingtomakethosechanges. Icanstartworking tomakethosechanges.
“Althoughdetailslikethisare small,theyreallydohelpalot withthestorytelling,andwith creatingaconvincingimage”
optionseither, optionseither,soyou soyoureallyhave reallyhavetothink tothink tothinkaboutcoloralot aboutcoloralot more.Whenpainting,youhave tomixyour owncolors(ratherthan owncolors(ratherthanselectingthem selectingthemroma romamenu),whichrequiresadvanced romamenu),whichrequiresadvanced understandingo understandin gocolortheory. go colortheory.Personally,my Personally,myavoritetraditional avoritetraditionalm mediumsare ediumsaregraphite, graphite, acrylic,andoil.
Aquickoverlaydrawingofaskeletonontopofthe Aquickoverlaydrawing ofaskeletonontopofthepaintingtohelp paintingtohelp correct the anatomy
Details of the battle scars and hardened skin
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2DARTISTMAGAZINE 2DARTIST MAGAZI MAGAZINE NE | Designamysteriouscharacter
Thebrighttriangleonthefigure’sheadisoneoftheelementsadded figure’sheadisoneoftheelementsaddedtoimprovetheimage’sflow toimprovetheimage’sflow Thebrighttriangleonthe
09 09
Addinganatomicaldetails: Addinganatomic aldetails:Iwant
thecharactertohaveamoreworn-
down,oldlook,asifhehasbeenthroughsome down,oldlook,asif hehasbeenthroughsome hardbattles.Thiswilladdtothenarrative hardbattles.Thiswilladd tothenarrative behindtheimageandinvitetheviewerto wonderwherehehascomefrom. wonderwherehe hascomefrom.Iaddsome Iaddsome texturesandbattlescars texturesand battlescarstohis tohisskin,makinghis tohisskin, skin,makinghis skin, makinghis exteriorslightlytighterto exteriorslightly exteriorslightlytightertoimplythat tightertoimplythathe’snot implythathe’snota he’snotaa younghero.Althoughdetails younghero. Althoughdetailslikethis likethisaresmall, aresmall, theyreallydohelpalot theyreallydo helpalotwiththestorytelling, withthestorytelling, andwithcreatingaconvinci andwithcreat ingaconvincingimage. ngimage.
“Beingabletomovethrough theimagewitheaseisoneof themostimportantelements inestablishinggracefulness indesign”
10 10
Improvingflowandcomposition: Improvingflowand composition:
Inordertoimproveflow,Iaddabright Inordertoimproveflow,Iadda bright
trianglenearthetop trianglenear trianglenearthetopof thetopofthefigure’shead. ofthefigure’shead.This thefigure’shead.This This helpsdirecttheviewer’s helpsdirect theviewer’sattentionto attentiontothefocal thefocal point.I’vefoundthattriangleshapesaregreat point.I’vefound thattriangleshapesaregreat toworkwithcompositional toworkwith compositionallybecausetheycan lybecausetheycan actasarrowsthatpointtheviewerintheright actasarrowsthatpointtheviewerin theright direction.Otherpartsoftheimagethathelp improveflowarethelinesinthebackground, improveflowarethelinesin thebackground, whichallleadtothefigure. whichalllead tothefigure.Inmyopinion, Inmyopinion, beingabletomovethroughtheimagewith beingabletomovethroughthe imagewith easeisoneofthemostimport easeisoneofthe mostimportanteleme antelements nts
inestablishinggracefulnessindesign.
11 11
Abstractdetails: Abstractde tails:Thisimagein
particularhasalotofabstractqualities
Addingsomeinterestingwater-likeabstr ater-likeabstractdetailstothepainting ater-likeabstr actdetailstothepainting Addingsomeinterestingw
toit(whicharenecessaryfor toit(which arenecessaryforthethemeof thethemeof
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“mystery”).Agreatwaytogetquickabstract “mystery”).Agreatwaytoget quickabstract amorphousshapesistousetheForwardWarp toolintheLiquiyilterinPhotoshop.It toolintheLiquiy ilterinPhotoshop.Itcreates creates analmostwater-liketexturewhichits analmostwater-liketexture whichitsverywell verywell intotheoverallimage.However,it’simportant nottogooverboard.Imake nottogo overboard.ImakesureIonly sureIonlychoose choose aewplacestousethis aewplaces tousethistechniqueinas techniqueinasthe the imagecanquicklylookgarishi imagecanquickly lookgarishiitisapplied itisappliedtoo too much.Lookatreeren much.Loo katreerencesosmoke cesosmokeandwater andwater iyouarepaintingthiseffecttraditionally. iyouare paintingthiseffecttraditionally.
12 12
Addingmutedcolor: Addingmutedc olor:NowIstartto
addahintocolor.Idon’twantthis addahintocolor.Idon’t wantthis
imagetobetoo imageto betoosaturated,because saturated,becausethatwould thatwould takeawayromits takeaway romitsenigmaticquality. enigmaticquality.Ioptor enigmaticquality.Iopt Ioptor Ioptor alimitedpalettewit alimited palettewithredastheaccen hredastheaccentcolor. tcolor. Inordertoquicklyaddcolortoablackand Inordertoquicklyaddcolortoa blackand whiteimage,IusePhotoshop’sColorBalance eature.Thisallowsme eature.This allowsmetocontrol tocontrolthehue tocontrolthehueothe thehue thehueothe othe highlights,midtones,andshadowsseparately highlights,midtones,and shadowsseparately... shadowsseparately. Inaddition,itmakesverysubtlechangesto thevalues,whichareusuallypleasing.
13 13
Darkeningtheimage:Aferlooking
attheimageoralongtime,Irealize
thatthelightingwouldmakemore thatthelighting wouldmakemoresenseithe senseithe igurewasbacklit,puttinghiminsilhouette. Havingasilhouetted Having asilhouettedcharacter characterwillhelpmy willhelpmy goalocreatingmystery goalo creatingmysterybecausethe becausethecharacter character willbedarkenedandthusappearmore willbedarkenedandthus appearmore obscured.Thisstepalsohelpstosimpliythe composition, compos ition,makingtheimageeasi makingtheimageeasiertoread ertoread visually.Itendtolip visual ly.Itendtoliptheimagehori theimagehorizontal zontallya lya lotduringtheseinal lotduring theseinalstagesto stagestomakesure stagestomakesurethere makesure makesurethere there arenosmallerrorsormist arenosmall errorsormistakesintheima akesintheimage. ge. Lasttweaks:Inowreinethetiny
14 14
detailsandrenderthingsout.This
isthestepwhenIcanrelaxandnotreally ocusonmakinganymajorchanges.All ocusonmakinganymajorc hanges.All thehardworkisdone;Icanjustocuson thehardworkisdone;I canjustocuson gettingalltheinaldetailsrighttoenhance theeelingomysteryintheillustration. theeelingomysteryin theillustration.
AVAILABLEINTHE3DT AVAILABL EINTHE3DTOTAL EINTHE3DT OTALSHOP OTAL SHOP
Addingsubtlecolorintotheblac Addingsubtlecolorintotheblackandwhiteimage kandwhiteimage
ISSUE130
Flippingtheimagetocheckforerrors
101
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3DTOTALPUBLISHING 3DTOTALPUBLISHING
The Beginner’sGuideseriesisbackwithaclearandcomprehensivelookatworkinginAdobePhotoshopElements. Inthissequeltothebest-selling Inthissequelto thebest-selling Beginner'sGuidetoDigital PaintinginPhotoshopbook,anewsetotalentedartists PaintinginPhotoshop book,anewsetotalentedartists breakdownthebestandsimplesttechniquesorcreating breakdownthebestand simplesttechniquesorcreating amazingartworkinPhotoshopElements.Thisundamental guideofferseasy-to-ollowstepsthatguideyouthrough youthrough settingupyoursofware,workingwithbrushesandbasicart basicart theory,aswellaschaptersoncreatingcertainartistic theory,aswellaschapterson creatingcertainartisticstyles. styles.
Withasimpliiedinterac Withasimpliied interaceandewer interac eandewervariableparamet eandewer variableparameterstol variableparamet erstolearnthan erstol earnthan itsbig itsbigbrother,Photoshop, brother,Photoshop,PhotoshopElements PhotoshopElementsisan isanidealtool idealtoolor or orany any artist’sirstdigitaladventure.Thisbook artist’sirstdigitaladventure. Thisbookis isthereoreaperectresourceor: is thereoreaperectresourceor:
•NewcomerstoPhotoshopanddigitalpainting •Artistslookingtoswitchfromatraditionalmedium traditionalmedium •Lecturersandstudentsteaching/studyingdigitalartcourses • o y s sw owan o ea e arnuse u ps
Availablefromwww.3dtotal.com/shop
Paintaplein Paintaplein
airsunset
CathleenM Cathle enMcAl cAllis lister terdem demons onstra trates teshow howdi di ita itall lei leinai nairst rstudi udiesc escanb anbe e usedtopracticelight,colorandvaluepainting
TheArtist
CathleenMcAllister cathleenconcepts.com SofwareUsed:
Photoshop CathleenMcAllisterisa visualdevelopmentartist fromLosAngeles,USA. Shecurrentlyworksfor animationcompanyReel FX.Shespecializesin paintingenvironments, architecture,props,and generatingmoodpaintings.
2DARTISTMAGAZINE 2DARTIST MAGAZI MAGAZINE NE | Paintapleinairsunset
Gettipsforworking outsideandpaintinga changingenvironment...
usingProCreateontheiPadoraquick
02 02
block-in,andexportthelayeredimageto block-in,andexportthe layeredimageto
torememberthattheskyatsunsetchanges torememberthatthe skyatsunsetchanges
Photoshopduringthelatersteps.ProCreate Photoshopduringthe latersteps.ProCreate
rapidly,andcango rapidly,and cangorombeautiul rombeautiulandbright, andbright,
Inthistutorial,wewillcoverhowtopainta
isaninexpensiveapp, isan inexpensiveapp,especiallyi especiallyiyou you
tonight-timeveryquickly!Forthis tonight-timevery quickly!Forthisreason,itis reason,itis
cloud-filledsunsetfromlifeonadigitalplein
alreadyhaveaniPadorevenaniPhone,and
importanttosetup importantto importanttosetupearly,at setupearly,atleastan early,atleastanhourand leastanhourand hourand
airsetup.Goldenhour,thehourbeforethe
workswellwithaWacomorApplestylus.
ahalbeoresunset.Thisway, ahalbeore sunset.Thisway,youcando youcandoyour your
sunsets,isoneofthemostbeautifuland sunsets,isoneofthe mostbeautifuland
AlthoughIwillbeexplainingthistutorialin
sketchingandvaluecompositions sketchingand valuecompositionsirst,and irst,andthen then
engagingtimesofday.Learningwhatareal
Photoshop,itshouldberelativelyeasytoollow Photoshop,itshouldbe relativelyeasytoollow
ocusonjustthecolorswhen ocusonjust thecolorswhenthelightingis thelightingisideal. ideal.
sunsetlookslike,andhowtopaintit,can sunsetlookslike,andhowtopaintit, can
alongwithProCreate alongwith ProCreate.Regardle .Regardlessowhich ssowhich
reallyhelpyourconceptartandillustration.
setupyouchoose,makesureyourdevices setupyouchoose,makesure yourdevices
Whenlookingoraspot,Ilovetoindhiking Whenlookingoraspot,I lovetoindhiking
areullychargedbeore areullychar gedbeoregoinganywher goinganywhere! e!
trails,ields,parks,orevenoutdoorcaésthat
Alternatively,youcan Alternative ly,youcanollowthistutorial ollowthistutorial
Findingaspot:Whenpainting
duringgoldenhour,itisimportant duringgoldenhour,itis important
Pleinairpaintingisavitalskillforany Pleinairpaintingisavitalskill forany conceptartistbecauseyoucanbuilda mentallibraryofcolorpalettesandlighting scenariostouseinyourpaintings.Inthis tutorial,wewillcovercomposition,value, color,lighting,and color ,lighting,andshapedesign,andhow shapedesign,andhow allofthesefundamentalscometogether inpleinairpainting.Iwillbeworkingona inpleinairpainting.Iwillbe workingona laptopandWacomtabletforthistutorial, butyoucanalsouseProCreateonaniPad.
01 01
Digitalpleinairsetup:Myplein
airsetupconsistsoalaptop airsetupconsists oalaptop(Iusea (Iusea
SuracePro4)stacke Surac ePro4)stackedontopoasmallIntu dontopoasmallIntuos os Protablet,andaglareprotection Protablet,and aglareprotectionhood.Ihave hood.Ihave allothebuttonsIwill allothe buttonsIwillneedhot-keyedinto needhot-keyedinto thetablet.Theseincludeshortcutsto:Brush Size,Zoom,theLassotool,Alt, Size,Zoom,the Lassotool,Alt,Shif,theHand Shif,theHand tool,FreeTransorm,Enter,andamenuo commonPhotoshopa adjustmentslike djustmentslikeH Hue/ ue/ Saturation,Levels,and Saturation ,Levels,andColorBalance. ColorBalance.
Cathleen’ssetupofalaptop,Wacom andaglareprotectionhood Cathleen’ssetupof alaptop,Wacom alaptop,Wacomttabletandpen, abletandpen,andaglare a ndaglareprotectionhood
Ahugestormcloudatabout5or6pmsomewhereinthemiddleofC Ahugestormcloudata bout5or6pmsomewhereinthemiddleofCaliforniaisthereferen bout5or6pmsomewhereinthemiddleofC aliforniaisthereferenceforthispiec aliforniaisthereferen ceforthispiece ceforthispiec e
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have Treatcloudsassolidformswhichneedtohave flowingforms,weightandcastshadows
Takeplentyofyourownreferencephotoswithdifferent Takeplentyofyourownreference photoswithdifferentlightfocusesto photoswithdifferentlightfocusestohelp lightfocusestohelp helpyoustudycloudforms youstudycloudforms
haveagoodviewothe haveagood viewothehorizonandthe horizonandthesky. sky.
sameprinciplesoorm,color,andshadingthat sameprinciplesoorm, sameprinciples oorm,color,and color,andshading shading that
toormataspeciicheight,andthenget toormataspeciicheight, andthenget
Findashadyspottominimizescreen Finda Findashadyspot shadyspottominimizescreen tominimizescreenglare,and g glare,and lare,and
youhaveoranysolidobject youhaveor anysolidobjectapplytothem. applytothem.
wispytowardsthetopswherewindmay wispytowardsthetopswherewind may beblowingthem,whichwillcausethemto
makesuretochoosesomewherecomortable makesureto choosesomewherecomortable
havelatterbottomsandluffiertops.
thatwon’tleaveyourlegsnumb thatwon’tleave yourlegsnumbaferaew aferaew
Theirstthingtokeepinmindisshape.Itcan Theirstthingtokeepinmindis shape.Itcan
hours.Forthisparticulartutorial,I hours.Forthis particulartutorial,Iwillbeusing willbeusing
beeasytorepeatthesamesiz beeasytorepe atthesamesizedbumpswhe edbumpswhen n
aninterestingcloudthatIsawonaroadtripor aninterestingcloudthatIsaw aninterestingcloud thatIsawonaroad onaroadtrip trip or
paintingacloud,sotrytomakeaconscious paintingacloud,sotryto makeaconscious
Anotherimportantaspectocloudsistheir
reerence.Iwasn’tabletostopin reerence .Iwasn’tabletostopinthemiddleo themiddleo
efforttomakeavarietyosiz efforttomak eavarietyosizesoshapes esoshapes..
soliditywhichwillimpactthewayyourender
theroadtopaint,butImadesuretomemorize theroadtopaint,butI madesuretomemorize
Youcanseeinimage02thatt Youcanse einimage02thatthecloudonthe hecloudonthe
theshadows.Iwilldiscussthisinlatersteps,but theshadows.Iwilldiscussthis inlatersteps,but
thecolorsIsawandtake thecolorsI sawandtakeplentyophotos. plentyophotos.
righthasabigbump(whichmakesup75%o
makesuretostudythecast makesureto studythecastshadowsoclouds shadowsoclouds
thecloud)nexttoamuchsmallerone(which thecloud)nexttoamuch smallerone(which
uponothercloudswhenyouareintheield! uponothercloudswhenyouareinthe ield!
03 03
Demystifyingclouds:Cloudsmay
makesup25%).Tog makesup25%). Togetherthesedifferentlysized etherthesedifferentlysized
seemlikeachallengetopaint,but
shapesmakeupthewholelength shapesmakeup thewholelengthothecloud. othecloud.
04 04
constantlymoving,it constan tlymoving,itcanbeimpossible canbeimpossible
theycanalsobeoneothemostunthings theycanalsobeoneothemost unthings
Referencephotos: Becausecloudsare
topaintiyouunderstandthem.Themost
Cloudsalsohaveagreatdeal Cloudsalsohave agreatdealoweight,so oweight,soto to
topaintthesameexactcloud topaintthe sameexactcloudormorethan ormorethanaew aew
importantideatokeepinmind importantideato keepinmindisthatclouds isthatclouds
conveythisweightwewillmakethebottoms conveythisweightwewill makethebottoms
minutes.Itisimportanttotake minutes.It minutes.Itis isimportanttotakelotso importanttotakelotsoreerence lotsoreerence reerence
a
otheclouds thecloud smuc much hmore morela lat. t. Cloudstend Cloudstend
ima es on our hone or camera or ou to use.
ea earrtobesol tobesolido s.Thisme thatth atthe idorm rms.Th ismean anssth e
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Aquickblackandwhitecompositionsket Aquickblackandwhit ecompositionsketchwithapreviousrough chwithapreviousroughdrawingunderneath drawingunderneathit it
Drawarrowsrepresentingwhereyouwant ttheeyeto heeyetotravel.Whenswitchingfromlineto Drawarrowsrepresentingwhereyouwanttheeyetotravel.Whenswitchingfromlineto value,someeditswillimprovethecomposition value,someeditswill improvethecomposition
Unfortunately,photos Unfortunate ly,photoswillalter willalterperspective, perspective,
Whentakingphotosoftheskywithyour
color,andvalue,but color, andvalue,buttheycanbeagreatref theycanbeagreatreference erence
phone,makesureyou phone,make sureyoutakeseveral takeseveralphotos.In photos.In
05 05
forcloudshapes,texture,andcomposition. forcloudshapes,texture,and composition.
someofyourphotostapto someofyour photostaptofocusonthe focusonthelight light
thatestablishestthegroundplaneand thatestablishestheground hegroundplaneand planeandgeneral g general eneral
areas,andinothersfocuson areas,andin othersfocusonthedarkareas. thedarkareas.
placementofshapes.Inthisstepfocuson
Sincephotosarenotcomplet Sincephot osarenotcompletelyreflec elyreflectiveofwhat tiveofwhat
Thiswaywhenyoulookat Thiswaywhen youlookatthemlater,you themlater,you
creatingdepthbyoverlapping creatingdepth byoverlappinglittlecloud littlecloudshapes shapes
youseeinreal yousee youseeinreallife, inreallife,itisvital life,itisvitalthat itisvitalthatyouaccurately that youaccurately
willbeabletoseethediffere willbeable toseethedifferencebetwe ncebetweenthe enthe
overthehugecloud.Theselittle overthehuge cloud.Theselittlecloudswillget cloudswillget
Compositionsketch:Tobeginthe
pleinair,wewilldoagestur pleinair ,wewilldoagesturalsketch alsketch
paintthecolorsand paintthe paintthecolorsandvalueswhileinthe colorsandvalueswhile valueswhileinthefield.Here inthefield.Here field.Here
overexposedphotosandthetoo-darkphotos.
createaniceillusionofdepth.Additionallythe createaniceillusionofdepth. Additionallythe
isaphotoItookfromadifferentlocationand isaphotoItookfroma differentlocationand timeofdaythatbetterdemonstrate timeofdaythat betterdemonstratestheforms stheforms ofclouds.Iwillbeusingthisphoto,inadditionto ofclouds.Iwillbe usingthisphoto,inadditionto myoriginalphoto,whenIstartrenderingforms. myoriginalphoto,whenI startrenderingforms.
smallerastheygobackin smallerasthey gobackinspace,whichwill space,whichwill
“Focusoncreatingdepth byoverlappinglittlecloud shapesoverthehugecloud”
sketchshouldencourageyour sketchshould encourageyoureyeto eyetomove. move. Iliketodovariationsof Iliketo dovariationsofthesketchby thesketchbylowering lowering theopacityofthefirstsketch, theopacityof thefirstsketch,andthenredrawing andthenredrawing
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Someofthebrushesthatcanbeusedforpaintingclouds
thesketchonanewlayer.Thi thesketc honanewlayer.Thiscanberepeat scanberepeated ed
whichwillcreateinterestingcolorsandtexture andtexture
asnecessary,andkeeps asnecessary, andkeepsyoursketches yoursketcheslooseand looseand fastinsteadofdrawing, fastinste adofdrawing,erasing,andredr erasing,andredrawing. awing. Trytokeeptheeyemoving Trytokeep theeyemovinginacircle inacirclearoundthe aroundthe compositionbycreatingshapes compositionby creatingshapesthatflow. thatflow.Keep Keep messingaroundwithyour messingaround withyourcompositionuntil compositionuntilyou you feelthatyouhavefoundaninterestingrhythm, feelthatyouhavefound aninterestingrhythm, anddon’tbeafraidtostylize, anddon’t anddon’tbeafraid beafraidtostylize,simplify,or tostylize,simplify,oreven simplify,oreven even completelychangewhatyousee complete lychangewhatyouseeinthefield! inthefield!
06 06
Valuepass: Valuepa ss:Agoodpaintingmustread
firstinblackandwhite.Ialwayscreate firstinblackandwhite.I alwayscreate
aquickvalueblock-inforplein aquickvalue block-inforpleinairworksby airworksby paintingmajorshapeson paintingmajor shapesonseparatelayers. separatelayers.Ichose Ichose tomakethebiggestclouddarker tomakethe biggestclouddarkerthanthesky. thanthesky. Ithenmaketheforegroundcloudsdarkerstill, Ithenmakethe foregroundcloudsdarkerstill, becausethebiggestcloudiscastingashadow overthemandtheyarecloser overthemand theyareclosertothecamera. tothecamera. areasofsmudgingwherewindmaybeblowing. areasofsmudgingwherewindmaybe blowing.
brush,usebrushesthathavealotofscattering,so brush,usebrushesthathavealot ofscattering,so
Itisimportanttomaintainthisvaluestructure Itisimportantto maintainthisvaluestructure
Forthisreason,usesolidbrusheswithabitof Forthisreason,usesolidbrushes Forthisreason, usesolidbrusheswithabit withabitof
thatwhenyousmudge,itcreatessometexture. thatwhenyou smudge,itcreatessometexture.
whenyoumoveontocolor.Aneasywayto
texturetoblock-inshapes textureto block-inshapesandlighting. andlighting.Then Then
checkthisistogotoView>ProofSetup> checkthisistogo toView>ProofSetup>
usetheSmudgetoolonlywhennecessary. usetheSmudgetoolonlywhen necessary.
“Painttheskyasagradient
Customandselect“WorkingGray-DotGrain Customandselect“Working Customand select“WorkingGray- Gray-Dot Dot Grain 20%”under“DevicetoSimulate.”Nowwhen
Forthebrushes,turnonaslightcolorjitterby Forthebrushes,turnona slightcolorjitterby
youpressCtrl+Yitwilltoggle youpressCtrl+Y itwilltoggletoblackand toblackand
goingintoBrushSettings,andturnonColor goingintoBrushSettings,andturn onColor
fromdarkbluetoapink,and thenyellowishorcyanwhere thesunisstrongest”
white,allowingyoutocheckthevalues. white,allowingyoutocheck thevalues.
Dynamicsanduncheck“ApplyPerTip.”Byslightly
Aquicknoteonbrushes: Aquicknoteon brushes:Whenpeople
keepingtheBrightnessjitter keepingthe keepingtheBrightnessjittervery Brightnessjitterverylow,youcan verylow,youcanget low,youcanget get
08 08
paintclouds,thereisatendencyto
moreinterestingcolorswith moreinteresting colorswitheachstroke. eachstroke.Thisis Thisis
factorthatwillaffectthecolors factorthatwill affectthecolorsisthesky isthesky
makethemlooktoomushy,blurry,orsmudgy.
similartohowyoumaypickuprandomcolors similartohowyoumaypickup randomcolors
gradient.Thecoloroftheskywillfillinallof gradient.Thecolorofthesky gradient.Thecolor oftheskywillfillin willfillinallof
Cloudsinrealityare Cloudsin Cloudsinrealityarevery realityareverysolidshapes,with verysolidshapes,withsmall solidshapes,withsmall small
withatraditionalpaintbrush.FortheSmudge withatraditionalpaintbrush.Forthe Smudge
theshadowedareasofthepainting.Keeping theshadowedareasofthe painting.Keeping
increasingtheHueandSaturationjitter, increasingtheHueand HueandSaturationjitter, Saturationjitter,and a and nd
07 07
Blocking-inshadow:Inan
environmentpainting, environme ntpainting,themain themain
Ifthecloudsareonlylitb byambientskycolortheywill yambientskycolortheywillbemostlyblueincolor bemostlyblueincolor
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thisinmindwillhelpto thisinmind thisinmindwillhelptokeepthecolorsothe willhelptokeepthecolors keepthecolorso o the
tocheckthegrayscaleversio tocheckthe grayscaleversionoyour noyourimage image
romtheblueshadowtotheyellowhighlight,
paintinguniied.Forthisreason,I paintinguniied.For thisreason,Iliketojump liketojump
aferyouhavedonesomeren aferyouhav edonesomerendering deringtomake tomake
trytopaintmid-transitioncolorsinsolidstrokes. tryto paintmid-transitioncolorsinsolidstrokes.
intocolorbyestablishing intocolor byestablishingthesky theskycolorsirst. colorsirst.
sureyourvaluesstillwork.Whenyouare
Thiswillhelptokeepthepainterly Thiswill Thiswillhelpto helptokeepthepainterly keepthepainterlyessenceoa essenceoa essenceoa
happywiththevaluesmakeamergedcopy happywiththe valuesmakeamergedcopy
pleinair,andis pleinair, pleinair,andisalso andisalsomorevisuallyinteresting. alsomorevisuallyinteresting.It morevisuallyinteresting.It It
otheimageandcomplet otheimage andcompletelypaint elypaintontop! ontop!
alsohelpsviewersreadplan alsohelps viewersreadplanechangesbett echangesbetter, er,
Duringasunset,theskyturnsadark,richblue
ratherthanlookatasmooth,airbrush-like
orpurple,andtheredsandpinkscomerom orpurple,andtheredsandpinks comerom lightpassingthroughcloudsoratmosphere. lightpassingthroughcloudsor atmosphere.
Itisimportant,duringthisstep,tonotblend Itisimportant,duringthisstep,to notblend
mess.UsingtheSmudgeandBrushtoolsas
Althoughthereerencephotoisabitwashed Althoughthereerencephotoisa bitwashed
thecolorsintomud.Topreventthisrom thecolorsintomud. thecolors intomud.Toprevent Topreventthis this rom
mentionedinstep07,blendsome mentionedinstep 07,blendsomeothevery othevery
outbecauseothestrongsunlighthittingthe
happening,thinkabouttransitioncolors.For
hardedgeswhilestill hardedges whilestillmaintainingthe maintainingtheoriginal original
clouds,painttheskyasa clouds,paintthe skyasagradientromdark gradientromdark
example,insteado example,insteadohavinga ohaving havingasmoothgradient asmoothgradient smoothgradient
lightshape.Thesunsetstudyisnowcomplete! lightshape.Thesunsetstudy isnowcomplete!
bluetoapink,andthenyellowishorcyanwhere bluetoapink,and thenyellowishorcyanwhere thesunisstrongest.Fortheclouds,select thedarkestcolorinthesky thedarkestcolor intheskygradient,shifit gradient,shifit moretowardspurple,saturateit,anddarkenit moretowardspurple,saturate moretowards purple,saturateit,and it,anddarken darken it (makingsuretthevaluematchesthe (makingsurethe hevaluematchesthe valuematchesthegrayscale grayscale grayscale composition).Onceyouhave composition).Once youhavedonethis donethisor donethisorallo or orallo allo theclouds,wewillmoveontothelightshapes. theclouds,wewillmoveon theclouds,we willmoveontothelight tothelightshapes.
09 09
Renderingtheforms:Tokeepyou
PROTIPS
Thebenefitsofpleinair IlearnedalmosteverythingIknowaboutlightand IlearnedalmosteverythingIknow aboutlightandcolorromplein colorrompleinairpaintingand airpaintingand studyingdifferentlightingscenarios.Eveni studyingdifferentlightingscenarios. Eveniyoulive youlivein in inanurbanareaandyou anurbanareaandyou thinkthe skiesaregenerallysimilar,youwould ,youwould besurprisedto besurprisedtoseehowmuch seehowmuchlightingcanchange seehowmuch lightingcanchange simplybased simplybasedonthe ontheatmosphereand atmosphereandweather!Knowing weather!Knowingwhich which whichcolorsandvaluestousein colorsandvaluestousein alargeamountolightingscenarios alargeamounto lightingscenarioswillgreatly willgreatlybeneityour beneityour beneityourillustration illustration,andmake illustration ,andmake your painti paintingseelmoregrou ngseelmoregroundedinrealit ndedinreality. y.
romrushingintodetailtooquickly,
block-inthelightshapesusingclippingmasks. block-inthelightshapesusing clippingmasks. Clipanewlayertoeach Clipanew layertoeachindividualcloudshape individualcloudshape byholdingdownAlt,hoveringbetweenthe byholdingdownAlt, hoveringbetweenthe twolayersuntila twolayers twolayersuntilalittle untilalittlearrowappears,and littlearrowappears,andthen arrowappears,andthen then clicking.Thisensuresthatanythingyoupainton clicking.Thisensuresthatanythingyou painton thenewlayerwillbelocked thenewlayer willbelockedtotheone totheonebelowit. belowit. Topaintthelight Topaint thelightshapesstart shapesstartwith shapesstartwithamediumwith withamediumamediumlightcolorthatyoucansee;inthiscase,itis lightcolorthatyoucansee; lightcolorthat youcansee;inthiscase, inthiscase,it it is aslightlydesaturatedpurplish-pink.Iliketo aslightlydesaturatedpurplish-pink.Ilike to paintshapesthatIindappealing,andthen paintshapesthatI indappealing,andthen cutbackintothoseshapeswiththeEraser. Thenicethingaboutclippingmasksisthat theyallowyoutoocuson theyallowyou toocusonthelightshape thelightshape withoutaffectingthecolorunderneath.
Anotherthingtonote Anotherthing Anotherthingtonoteis tonoteisthepresenceo isthepresenceobounce thepresenceobounce bounce lightandsub-suracescatteringinthecloud. lightandsub-suracescatteringinthe cloud. Thecloudisasolidorm,butsinceitismade Thecloudisasolidorm,but sinceitismade owatervapor,light owater vapor,lightcanstill canstillpassthrough passthrough itandbouncearound,creatingavarietyo itandbouncearound,creatinga varietyo colors.Maketheundersideothebiggest colors.Maketheundersideothe biggest cloudmorecyantoimitatethelightbouncing cloudmorecyanto cloudmore cyantoimitatethe imitatethelight light bouncing romthegroundintothecloud. romtheground intothecloud.Alsogivethe Alsogivethe cloudasmallamountorimlighttowards thelefsideandmaketheskymor thelefside andmaketheskymoreyellowto eyellowto harmonizewiththewarmtonesotheclouds. harmonizewiththewarmtoneso theclouds. Finishingtouches:Oncethelight
Thetransitioncolorsonthelefgradientlookmuddywhilethe gradientlookmuddywhilethe scaleontherightislively,withcolorsthatappeartopopout
10 10
andshadowshapeshavebeen andshadowshapeshavebeen
established, establ ished,mergethelayerstoworkmore mergethelayerstoworkmore efficientlyandemulatemore emulatemorecloselytraditional closelytraditional painting.Forawhile,Iwill painting.Fora while,Iwillstillkeepthe stillkeeptheclouds clouds ondifferentlayers,butImerge ondifferentlayers, butImergethelightshape thelightshape
.
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Thecloudsnowhavebasiclight havebasiclightshapespaintedonto Thecloudsnowhavebasiclight shapespaintedontothemtoindicatebounceandrimlight shapespaintedontothemtoindicate bounceandrimlight
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TheArtist
CathleenMcAllister cathleenconcepts.com
©CathleenMcAllister ©Cathleen McAllister
113
TheArtist
JuanNovelletto novelletto.com.ar SofwareUsed: Photoshop
JuanNovellettoisaconcept artistandillustratorfrom BuenosAires,Argentina. HeworksatNGDStudios, developingtheMasterof Orionrebootandisalso ArtDirectoratindiegame studioNastycloud.
Re-imaginethe allo alloIcarus Icarus
Discoverhowyoucancreatestrikingimagesbytakingafresh approachwithfamiliarlegends
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Learntousemasks, transformtoolsandblur
01 01
effectstosavetime...
aconcept,Istartsketchingsomeideasin aconcept,I startsketchingsomeideasin theformofthumbnails.Thesearesmall theformof thumbnails.Thesearesmall
WithsecurityIcansaythatthemajorityof WithsecurityIcansaythatthemajority of
illustrationsthatgiveyou illustrationsthat giveyouafast afastidea afastideaforan idea ideaforan foran
peopleknowtheGreekmythofIcarus.Ifnot, peopleknowtheGreekmythofIcarus.If not,
image,focusingonlyon image,focusing onlyonexploringideas exploringideasand and
thethirdoption.SoIscaleittothefinalsize thethirdoption.SoI scaleittothefinalsize
I’llsummarizeitinafewwords:Daedalus,
notcreatingsomethingfinished. notcreating somethingfinished.Inthis Inthiscase case
thatIwantthefinalimagetobe.Inthiscase thatIwantthefinalimage thatIwant thefinalimagetobe.In tobe.Inthiscase
fatherofIcarus,manufacturesforhimself
Istartingrayscale Istartin grayscale,paintingthreeoptions. ,paintingthreeoptions.
Iwillneedaverylargeimage,about4,000 Iwillneedavery largeimage,about4,000
Sketchingthreeideas: Whenever
fromaheight,andpossiblygiving fromaheight, andpossiblygivingtheideathat theideathat
Ihavetostartanillustrationor Ihavetostart anillustrationor
thevieweristheonewhobroughtIcarusdown. thevieweristheonewho broughtIcarusdown.
02 02
Initiallineart:Ichoosethe
thumbnailI’mgoingtoworkwith,
pixelsinwidthandaresolution pixelsinwidth andaresolutionof300dpi. of300dpi.
andhissonartificialwingsmadeoffeathers andhissonartificialwingsmade offeathers andwaxtoescapefromtheislandofCrete. andwaxtoescapefromtheisland ofCrete.
InthefirstthumbnailItrytobedynamic,andplay InthefirstthumbnailItr ytobedynamic,andplay
DaedaluswarnsIcarusnottoflytoohigh, DaedaluswarnsIcarusnottoflytoo high,
withtheideaofIcaruslooking withtheidea ofIcaruslookingattheviewer. attheviewer.Inthe Inthe
Byscalingtheimageitwill Byscalingthe imageitwillhaveahigh haveahighquality quality
becausethesuncouldburnthewings,nor
secondoptionImovetosomethingmoreclassic secondoptionImoveto somethingmoreclassic
fromthebeginningandIwill fromthebeginning andIwillnottohave nottohaveto to
toolowbecausehemayfallintothesea. toolowbecausehemayfallinto thesea.
showingIcarusfallingwithhisback showingIcarusfalling withhisbackinview.In inview.Inthe the
redoanythinginthefuturebecauseofthe
Icarusdoesnotlistenandflieshighereach Icarusdoesnotlistenandflies highereach
thirdoptionIshowIcarusalreadyfallen, thirdoption thirdoptionI IshowIcarusalreadyfallen, showIcarusalreadyfallen,butplace b butplace utplace
lowresolution.Onthe lowresolution. Onthescaledthumbnail scaledthumbnailII
timeuntilhiswingsaredestroyedbythesun.
thecamerafullyoverhead. thecamera thecamerafullyoverhead.Ichoosethethird fullyoverhead.Ichoose Ichoosethe the third
lowertheopacityby50%sotheimageis lowertheopacityby50%sothe imageis
Asaresult,Icarusfallstotheseaanddies.
optionbecauseIliketheidea optionbecauseI liketheideathattheviewer thattheviewer
barelyvisible.Ichooseahardbrush,and
willbeinthepositionofaGod,observingIcarus willbeinthepositionofa God,observingIcarus
quicklystarttodefinethelines,without
Inthistutorialwearegoingtorethinkthis mythandsetitinanewcontextwithan mythandsetitina newcontextwithan illustrationpaintedentirelyinPhotoshop. Wewillstartwithsomeideasintheform Wewillstartwithsomeideasinthe form ofthumbnails,withoutworryingsomuch aboutaesthetics.Then,choosingoneof thesethumbnails,wewillrefinetheidea untilwehaveaneatlinedrawingtopaint. Wewillalsoexplorevaluestoplaywithlight Wewillalsoexplorevaluestoplay withlight andhelpfocusthecompositiontowhere andhelpfocusthecompositionto where wewanttheattentionoftheviewer.With wewanttheattentionof theviewer.With sometextureswewillaimtoquicklyand realisticallycreateanenvironment.Finally, realisticallycreateanenvironment. Finally, withvarioustricksandeffectswewillgive Threeoptionsdrawnquickly,focusingexclusively drawnquickly,focusingexclusivelyongeneratingideas o on ngeneratingideas n generatingideas
thefinaltouchestotheimage,soitgains dynamismanddrama.So,let’sbegin! dynamismanddrama.So, let’sbegin!
Roughlinesdrawno overtheoriginalthumbnailfocusingon overtheoriginalthumbnailfocusingontheproportionsof vertheoriginalthumbnailfocusingon thumbnailfocusingontheproportionsof theproportionsofthecharacter thecharacter thecharacter
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Repeatthesameprocessasstep02anumberoftimesuntil Repeatthesameprocessasstep 02anumberoftimesuntilyouobtainawelldefinedline youobtainawelldefinedline
beingveryneat.Focusontheproportions
Chooseanelementandrepeatittosavetimeand
andelementsthatmakeupthescene. andelementsthatmakeupthe scene.
keeptheimagetidy
“Uncertaintyisaverygood thinginanillustration becauseitleavestheviewer withalotofquestions”
03 03
Newelementsandlineart:To
improvethelineartIrepeatalmost improvethelineartI repeatalmost
thesameprocessasinthepreviousstep. Tothefirstsloppy Tothe Tothefirstsloppylines,I firstsloppylines,Ilowertheopacity lines,Ilowertheopacity lowertheopacity andputthemonawhitebackground.I alsoaddalittlemorecanvas,togivemea margintoplaywithapossiblereframing. margintoplaywitha possiblereframing. Nowitistimetochoose Nowitis timetochoosetheidea.Even theidea.Eventhough though thereisnothingconcrete,theidea thereisnothing concrete,theideaofasci-fi ofasci-fi Icarusistempting.Icaruswasbroughtdown bychallengingtheGreekgods,as bychallengingthe Greekgods,ashewasa hewasa simplehumantryingtoreachthesun. WhynotthinkofIcarusisasimplehuman, WhynotthinkofIcarusis asimplehuman, tryingtochallengetomachineswith roboticwings?Uncertaintyisaverygood roboticwings?Uncertaintyisavery good thinginanillustrationbecauseitleaves thinginanillustrationbecauseit leaves theviewerwithalotofquestions. theviewerwithalotof questions.
Withthisinmind,startnowtodefine
04 04
beworkingfromstains beworking fromstains(abstractblotches (abstractblotcheswhich which
withlinesthedesignofthecostumeand
processagain,drawingthefinallineartneatly,
canbeusedasastarting canbeused asastartingpointfordeveloping pointfordeveloping
thecharacterasawhole,stillworkingin
andwithalmostallofthe andwithalmost alloftheelementsthatthe elementsthatthefinal final
forms),andIrecommendthismethodwhen forms),andI recommendthismethodwhen
asloppyway.Forthedesign asloppyway. ForthedesignImixsci-fi Imixsci-fi
imagewillhave.Thisprocesshastheadvantage
youhavenoideaofwhat youhaveno ideaofwhatyouwantto youwanttodo. do.
themeswithasuperherocostume,since
ofallowingustoconcentrateonimprovingthe
Everyprocessisunique,butyouhaveto Everyprocessisunique,butyou haveto
supe superr er eroe oes sare a rea a in o mo er ern nmyt m yt .
pa pain inti ting ngan t eren r en erin ering g ec ecau ause set ei ea
c oo oose seon one et at atwi eec eecom e e co om mo or orta rtta a e ea an n iis s
Finallineart:Withthelinesketches
becomesmorerefined.Anotheroptioncould
fromthepreviousstep,werepeatthe fromthepreviousstep,we repeatthe
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bestortheimage.Wingsare bestorthe image.Wingsarethelastaddition thelastaddition tothelineart.Toacceler tothelineart .Toacceleratethispro atethisprocessI cessI drawasingleelement drawasingl eelementandthenrepea andthenrepeatitto titto createullwings.Usethetransormtoolsto locatetheindividualelements locatethe individualelementsonthe onthewings. wings.
Lightsandshadows:Oncethe lineartisready,proceedtogivethe lineartis ready,proceedtogivethe
05 05
imagevolume,workin imagevolu me,workingingrayscale gingrayscale.Adetailed .Adetailed andrealisticwaytodothis andrealisticway todothisistoimagine istoimagine
youhavetorenderpasse youhavetoren derpassesoa3Dprogram. soa3Dprogram. Butinthiscasewearepaintingthem. TheirstthingIdoismakealayeroambient TheirstthingIdo ismakealayeroambient occlusionwhichcreatetheshadowsproduced byambientlight.Ipainttheseshadowswith asofbrushcreatingshadowssimilartothose asofbrush creatingshadowssimilartothose onacloudyday,andadd onacloudy day,andaddaMultiplyblend aMultiplyblend modetothem(alwayskee modetothem (alwayskeepingthelin pingthelineartlayer eartlayer above).ThenIseparate above).Then above).ThenIseparatetheigureromthe Iseparatetheigure theigurerom rom the backgroundintwovalues,withaplaincolor, backgroundintwovalues,witha plaincolor, becauseeachmaterialhas becauseeach materialhasitsown itsownvalue. value. Finallyaddtwourtherlayers.Theirstlayer Finallyaddtwourtherlayers.The irstlayer isorprojectedshadowsandthesecond isorprojectedshadowsand thesecond layerisorthelightswhich layerisor thelightswhichwillprojectthe willprojectthe shadows.Differentshadowswillbeprojected accordingtowherethelightisplaced,and accordingtowherethelightis placed,and wecanalsosuggest wecan alsosuggestelementsjust elementsjustusing using shadows.Lightcanalsobeusedtoguidethe shadows.Lightcanalsobeused toguidethe humaneye,whichiswhyIamonlygoingto humaneye,whichiswhyI amonlygoingto illuminatethepartthat illuminatethe partthatinterestsme interestsmemost. most.
Allthelayerstogetherformthevolumesoftheimage Allthelayerstogetherf ormthevolumesoftheimage
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Colorpalette:Wenowreturnto
thelines,anddeactivatethelayers
06 06
romthepreviousstep.Inthis romtheprevious step.Inthisstepwewill stepwewill concentrateonlyonthecolorpalette.Deine
somecomplementar somecomple mentarycolorpalettes ycolorpaletteswhich which
alwaysworkandusethemtopopulatedifferent alwaysworkandusethem topopulatedifferent
Separatecolorsinsquaresasidefrom Separatecolorsin squaresasidefromy yourcanvasto ourcanvastomaintainaconsistentpalette maintainaconsistentpalette
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ColorBalanceadjustmentlayerscandramatically ColorBalanceadjustment layerscandramaticallychangethecolorofyourimage changethecolorofyourimage
partsofIcarus’scostume, partsof Icarus’scostume,andthe andthebackground. background. Inthiswaywearedefiningthematerials. Inthiswaywe aredefiningthematerials. Youalwayshavetothin Youalw ayshavetothinkaboutthebalanc kaboutthebalance e ofcolors,andawayto ofcolors,and ofcolors,andawaytodothisisthroughthe awaytodothisis dothisisthroughthe proportionofbrightnessbetweencolors.For example,usethebrightest example,use thebrightestcolorsthe colorstheleast least andthedullercolorsingreaterquantities. andthedullercolorsin greaterquantities. Combinecolorwithvalues:
07 07
Combinethetwoprevioussteps toshowtheimagewithcolorandvalues.To dothis,replacethevalueslayerfromstep dothis,replacethe valueslayerfromstep 05withthecolorlayerfromstep06.Then, 05withthecolorlayerfromstep06. Then, addaColorBalance adda ColorBalanceadjustmentlayer adjustmentlayerover over theimage.Ichoosewarmcolors,sincethese theimage.Ichoose warmcolors,sincethese willbevisibleintheilluminatedareas. willbevisiblein theilluminatedareas. AddanewColorBalancelayer,thistime Addanew ColorBalancelayer,thistime usingcoldcolors.Tothislayergen usingcoldcolors. Tothislayergeneratea eratea maskselectingtheshadows,soonlythese maskselectingtheshadows,soonly these areaffected,andacontrastbetweencold
andwarmcolorsis andwarm colorsisgenerated.With generated.Withthat, that, wearereadytostarttopolis weareready tostarttopolishtheimage. htheimage.
08 08
Detailingwithpaint:Nowcomes
theslowerpartoftheprocesswhich
Paintdetailstofocalpoints
istobegintodetailtheimage.Istarttopaint
likethefacethataddmore
thepartwhichhasthemost thepartwhich hasthemostimportanceinthe importanceinthe
informationtotheimage
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imagewhichistheilluminate imagewhichisthe illuminatedareaofthe dareaoftheface face
FinaldetailspaintedonIcaruswithoutadetailedbackground adetailedbackground
andthebody.Iaddmore andthebody. Iaddmoredetail,sincethis detail,sincethisis is goingtobethefocalpoint.Donotplay goingtobethefocalpoint. Donotplaywith with reboundlightsyet,butsimplypaintvolumes reboundlightsyet,but simplypaintvolumes intheshadedandilluminatedarea intheshadedand illuminatedareas. s. Continuethisprocess,repeatingit throughouttheimage.However throughouttheimage. However,always ,always focusontheareasthatareofimportance focusontheareasthat areofimportance tothesceneandarevisible tothescene andarevisibleinthelight. inthelight.
09 09
Paintfinaldetails:Keeponpainting
alltheareasthatarelack allthearea sthatarelackingdetai ingdetail,but l,but
alwaysconcentrateonthefocalpoints.In alwaysconcen trateonthefocalpoints.Inthis this stepwewilldothesamethingwedidinstep stepwewilldothesame stepwewill dothesamethingwedid thingwedidinstep 03withthewings:paintsomethingandrepeat 03withthe wings:paintsomethingandrepeat it,thenpositionthemwithtransformtools.For it,thenposition themwithtransformtools.For nowyoudonotneedto nowyoudo notneedtochangethecolors, changethecolors,since since wewilldothisinalaterstep.Oncethisprocess wewilldothisina laterstep.Oncethisprocess ofpaintingdetailsis ofpainting detailsisfinished,we finished,weare finished,wearegoingto are aregoingto goingto focusonthebackgroundandaddtextures. focusonthebackgroundand addtextures.
Addingphototextures: Addingphotote xtures:Now concentrateonthebackground,since
10 10
itisstillwithoutdetail.I itisstill withoutdetail.Iwillusephoto willusephototextures textures togiverealismand togive realismandquicklycover quicklycoverthis quicklycoverthisstageofthe this thisstageofthe stageofthe illustration.Becarefulnottousetoomany,since thebackgroundisnotcomple thebackgr oundisnotcomplex.Formyreferenc x.Formyreferences es
Thethreetexturesusedwithblendmodesto quicklycreatearealisticbackground quicklycreatea realisticbackground
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Iusethesite Iuse thesitehttp://reetext http://reetextures.3dtotal.c ures.3dtotal.com om whereyoucanindalot whereyoucan indalotoreetextures. oreetextures. CutoutthesilhouetteoIcarusandseparate Cutoutthe silhouetteoIcarusandseparate itromthebackgroundsothe itromthe backgroundsothetexturesdonot texturesdonot affectit.Thenpasteaconcrete affectit. affectit.Then Thenpasteaconcretetextureon pasteaconcretetextureonthe textureonthe the loorandselectMultiply, loorand selectMultiply,loweringthe loweringtheopacity. opacity. Withthisyougetdetailandrealismquickly. Withthisyou getdetailandrealismquickly. Dothesamethingwithtwo Dothesame thingwithtwomoretextures,and moretextures,and generatecertainrandomormsthatsuggest detailshiddeninthedark.This detailshiddenin thedark.Thisissomethingthat issomethingthat youcandoasmuchasyouwant,since youcando youcandoasmuchas asmuchasyouwant,sinceitisun youwant,sinceitisunto itisunto to combinephotosandbuild combinephotos andbuilddetailsand detailsandneworms. neworms.
“Paintsmokewithasofbrush onbothwings,thisreinorces theideathatIcarushasbeen broughtdown”
11 11
FXandsecondarylights: Wenow
haveanalmostinish haveanalmo stinishedimageand edimageandare are
atthemostunpartotheprocess;adding atthemostunparto theprocess;addingFX.In FX.In thiscasewewilladdire, thiscasewe willaddire,smoke,andsparks smoke,andsparksto to
Paintsmokewithasof
theimage.Theirstthingtodoistopaintsmoke theimage.Theirstthingtodois topaintsmoke
brushonbothwings
withasofbrushonbothwings,thisreinorces withasofbrushon bothwings,thisreinorces theideathatIcarushasbeen theideathat Icarushasbeenbroughtdown.As broughtdown.As thesmokeisgenerate thesmoke isgeneratedbyireweneedtopai dbyireweneedtopaint nt abitoireatthebaseothe abito abitoireat ireatthebaseothesmoke.Dothis thebaseothesmoke.Dothiswith smoke.Dothiswith with asofbrushinOverlayto asofbrush inOverlaytolightthatarea lightthatareaslightly. slightly. Finally,addaewsmall Finall y,addaewsmallsparksinaColor sparksinaColorDodge Dodge layer.Alltheseeffects layer.All theseeffectsaresecondary aresecondarylight light sources,soIpaint sources,so sources,soIpaintsome Ipaintsomereboundsonto somereboundsontoIcarus’s reboundsontoIcarus’s Icarus’s armor.Youcanalsousethi armor. Youcanalsousethismethodtoadd smethodtoadd effectsinareasthatyouwanttoilluminate.
12 12
Finalretouche Final retouches: retouche s:Itis Itistimetoconclude timetoconclude
theimage.TheirstthingIdoisrerame theimage.TheirstthingIdo isrerame
theimagebycuttingmarginstoputgreater theimagebycutting marginstoputgreater importanceonIcarus.Then importanceon Icarus.Thenaddsome addsomemore more ireandparticleeffectstogiveita ireandparticleeffectsto giveitagreatervisual greatervisual impact.Finally,duplicatethe impact.Finally, duplicatethewholeimage wholeimageand and addaRadialBlurthatwillgivedynamism.
SonowweareinishedwithIcarus.Ihope SonowweareinishedwithIcarus.I hope thatthistutorialhasbeenuseuloryou, andnowthebigquestionloomingover andnowthebig questionloomingover
PROTIPS
MotionBlurtogeneratedynamism
WithMotionBlur WithMotionBluryoucanquickly youcanquicklycreatedynamismin createdynamisminanimage.In animage.InthiscaseI thiscaseIcut cut cutpieceso pieceso theimageand theimageandapplytheMotion applytheMotionBlurinthe BlurinthedirectionthatI directionthatI directionthatIwant,soitgivesthesensation want,soitgivesthesensation thatitismoving.Forelementsintheoreground thatitismoving.Forelements intheoregroundyoucanalso youcanalsousethisto usethistogiverealism. giverealism.
ourillustrationis“Whoshotdownour modernIcarus?”Iwillleavethattoyou! modernIcarus?”Iwill modernIcarus?” Iwillleavethat leavethatto to you!
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FORMOREINFORMA FORMORE INFORMA TIONONTHE FOLDER,WORKBOOKS,ANDDRAWING FOLDER,WORKBOOKS,AND DRAWING TOOLSAVAILABL TOOLSAV AILABLE,PLEA AILABL E,PLEASEVISIT: E,PLEA SEVISIT:
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Developinganimation st leenvironm environments ents environmentusinglimitedbrushesandtextureeffects
Allimages©LorenzoLanfranconi Allimages©LorenzoLanfranc oni
TheArtist
Lorenzo Lorenz oLanra Lanranconi nconi
facebook.com/RENDIHsART SofwareUsed:
Photoshop LorenzoLanfranconiisa 2DartistfromItaly.Heis currentlyworkingonsome editorialprojectsincluding ALPHAb ALPH Abeta Abeta etatest test,apersonal artbookbasedonan environmentaljourney.
2DARTISTMAGAZINE 2DARTIST MAGAZI MAGAZINE NE | Developinganimationstyleenvironment
Pickuptipsonhowto quicklycreateatmospheric depthandaddtexture...
primordialislandenclosedonlybythesound
thesensationofbeingintheenvironment, thesensationofbeingin theenvironment,
owildnature.Istartedsketchingwiththis owildnature.I startedsketchingwiththis
walkingfromtheforeground walkingfrom theforegroundtothe tothebackground. background.
inmindandwhenIoundtherightcolorsto inmindandwhenI oundtherightcolorsto
Ichoseafewkeycolorsandalwayskeptthe Ichoseafewkey colorsandalwayskeptthe
givelietothesensationsIcouldinallystart givelietothesensationsI couldinallystart
brushopacityat100%.Inevertouchthe
InthisarticleIwillshowyouhowIcreated InthisarticleIwill showyouhowIcreated
working,eelinghighlyinspired.Formethis
opacity,asitisbettertocalibrate opacity,as opacity,asitis itisbettertocalibrate bettertocalibrateusingthe u usingthe singthe
acompleteenvironmentusingjustasingle
isthekeytoenjoyingmyworkandtogiving isthekeytoenjoyingmyworkand togiving
PenPressurefromthebrushpaneloptions PenPressurefromthebrush paneloptions
brush.Byavoidingtheuseomanydifferent brush.Byavoidingtheuseomany different
lietotheinaldrawing.Rememberthatthe
whichcreatesamorecarveddesign. whichcreatesamorecarved design.
texturedbrushes,Ihadamoreuniormand
mostimportantthinginanillustrationisthat
personalwork.InmyworksIofenchange
ithastotransmitsomethingtotheobserver. ithasto transmitsomethingtotheobserver.
onewhichfeltbetter, onewhich feltbetter,askingsome askingsomefriends friends
techniquebecauseI’malwaystryingtoinda bettersolutiontorenderrealisticthingswith ewerbrushstrokes,butIoundinthisbrush theperectbasicinstrumentormymethods.
WhenIhadsomesketches,Ichosethe
01
Roughcolorsketching: Istarted
whichwasthebestone.Itisalwaysgood whichwasthebestone.It isalwaysgood
sketchingquickcompositions
toshareyourworkwithsomeoneexternal toshareyourwork withsomeoneexternal
rememberingthatitwasonlya rememberingthatit wasonlyasketch,soI sketch,soI
whocangiveyousomefresh whocangive yousomefreshadvice. advice.
didnotlosetimeonit.Iwasimpulsive,and didnotlosetimeonit. Iwasimpulsive,and FormyseriesALPHAbetatestIusuallystartto
putdowncolorswithroughbrushstrokes.
workbythinkingaboutthesensationIneed toinstillintheimage.InthiscaseIimagined toinstillintheimage.Inthis caseIimagined beinglostsomewhereintheoceanona
Aperspectivegridhelpedmetobringthe observer’seyesintothecompositiongiving observer’seyesintothe compositiongiving
Aroughcolorsketchcreated Aroughcolorsketchcreated etchcreatedbychangingPenPressu bychangingPenPressureononebrush bychangingPenPressu reononebrush
02
Tonalsketching: NowIhadto
transformthecolorconceptinto
somethingmoreconcrete.I somethingmoreconcrete .Iappliedan80% appliedan80% whiteLevelsadjustmentand,withathird
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layeronthetop,startsketchingmyinal layeronthetop, startsketchingmyinal ideaortheillustration.Idid ideaorthe illustration.Ididnotwantto notwantto makeanicedrawingbecauseIwoulddo makeanicedrawingbecauseIwould do thislaterwithcolors.Thissketch thislaterwith colors.Thissketchwaslikea waslikea secondconceptbasedon secondconcept basedontheirst theirstone. one. Iusedgraytonestostart Iusedgray tonestostartstudyingthedepth studyingthedepthand and ofenlippedthecanvashorizonta ofenlippedthe canvashorizontallytoadjust llytoadjust theelementsandcalculate theelements andcalculatethecorrect thecorrectweight weight othecomposition.Youcanalso, othecomposition. Youcanalso,iyouwant, iyouwant, studythelightusingtwogray studythelight usingtwograytonesoreach tonesoreach element.InthiscaseIdidnotdoitbecause element.InthiscaseIdidnot doitbecause itwasmoreorlessmid-dayinthe itwasmoreor lessmid-dayintheillustration illustration andtherewerenoparticularlighteffects. andtherewerenoparticularlight effects.
“Togiveatmosphericdepth Iusedgradientlayers,with acyancolor,todistancethe backgroundelements” Givinglifetotheidea: Ithenrebuilt
03
thetonalsketchusingthecolorsrom thetonalsketchusingthe colorsrom
theirstone.Rememb theirst one.Remembertocreate ertocreatealayeror alayeror eachelementyouthinkisconvenien eachelementyouthinkis convenient;you t;youcan can mergethemlateri mergethem mergethemlateriyou lateriyouthinkthereare youthinktherearetoomany. thinktherearetoomany. toomany. Alwaysgiveanametoyourlayerssoyouwillnot losetimeindingtherightone losetimeinding therightoneinyourpanel. inyourpanel. InthisstepIhadtoreturnmentall InthisstepIhad toreturnmentallytothe ytothe irstone.AferIhadcreatedsilhouettes irstone. irstone.AferI AferIhadcreatedsilhouettes hadcreatedsilhouettesothe o othe the elements,andblockedthe elements,and blockedthelayers,with layers,withrough rough brushstrokesIstartedstudyingthelightand atmosphere.Togive atmosphere.T ogiveatmosphericdepth ogiveatmosphericdepthI atmosphericdepthI usedgradientlaye usedgrad ientlayers,withacyan rs,withacyancolor,to color,to distancethebackgroundelements.Youcould givethedifferentlayerscolorswhich givethedifferentlayers colorswhichhelps helps alotiyouhavemanydifferen alotiyouhaveman ydifferentelement telements. s.
04
Developingthescene:Istilldidnot
worryaboutthetextures,ormethis
stepwasonlyatransitionromtheprevious stepwasonlyatransitionromthe previous steptothenext.Ispentmytimestudying steptothenext.I spentmytimestudying thelightsandtheatmosphere.Youcould thelightsandthe atmosphere.Youcould alsoaddorclearsomeelementstoadjust alsoaddorclear someelementstoadjust thecomposition.InthiscaseIaddedsome rocksonthebeachtoincrease rocksonthe beachtoincreasethesenseo thesenseo
Thetonalsketchwasrebuiltwithcolors
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involvementwith involv ementwiththeenvironme theenvironmentandIerased ntandIerased apeaktogivemorespaceinthebac apeaktogivemor espaceinthebackgroun kground. d. Tohelpmecreatetherightatmosphere Iimaginedpartothescene Iimaginedpart othescenesoIcould soIcould eelsensationslikethe eelsensations likethewarmsunlight warmsunlightor or thedam thedam o orest. rest.Iwasa IIwasa wasa was a iratessearchin earchin
’
treasureandneedingto treasureand needingtoexplorethe exploretheisland island
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throughtheillustration.Bringingoutmy fantasyhelpedmetotel fantas yhelpedmetotellthestory. lthestory.
05
Texturetime: Thisstepwasperhaps
thelongestbutitwasalsoessentialto thelongestbutit wasalsoessentialto
thework.Ihadtorendereverysinglematerial thework.I hadtorendereverysinglematerial (rocks,plants,water,andsoon).Rememberthat (rocks,plants,water,andsoon). Rememberthat thereisnota“fixedcode” thereisnot a“fixedcode”foreacheleme foreachelementsoyou ntsoyou havetomeditateontheeffectyouwanttogive andtrytorenderitwithyourbrush.Ifyoucan’t makesomethingdon’tgiveup,justremember makesomethingdon’tgiveup,just remember thatifsomeoneelsecandoit,youcantoo. thatifsomeoneelsecandoit,you cantoo. Isearchedphotographicreferences Isearched photographicreferencestosee toseehow how lightreflectsondifferent lightreflects ondifferentelementsand elementsandtriedto triedto recreateit.Tomakerealistictexturesyoudon’t havetomakethousandsofstroke havetomakethous andsofstrokessearchin ssearching g forthesmallestdetails,rememberthat forthesmallestdetails, rememberthatyou you onlyneedtofindafewessentialstrokes. onlyneedtofinda fewessentialstrokes.
06
Givingdepthtothesky:Generally
Ileavethissteptothelastpart
ofmyprocessbecauseIlovecloudsand
“GaussianBlurandMotion BlurromtheFiltersmenuare interestingPhotoshopeffects tomixwithbrusheswhen renderingclouds”
Eachelementwastexturedindividually
CloudswererenderedwithasofbrushandtheSmudgetool brushandtheSmudgetool
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becauseinishingtheskyandadding becauseinishingtheskyand adding
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latcolorandashadowlayer latcolorandashadowlayer Smallcharacterswereaddedwithsimplelineart,latcoloranda
charactersmeansthatall charactersmeansthatallthe thatallttheotherelements heotherelements otherelements arecompleted.Obviouslyi arecomplete d.Obviouslyitheskyis d.Obviouslyitheskyisthe theskyisthe subjectyouhavetowork subjec tyouhavetoworkonitearlier. onitearlier. ForthecloudsIemployedthesamebrush thatIusedortheotherelements.Istarted thatIusedorthe otherelements.Istarted paintingsomestrokesand paintingsome strokesandthenmixed thenmixedand and blurredthemwiththeSmudgetool(seeimage blurredthemwiththe Smudgetool(seeimage 06)withabasicsofbrushwith70%opacity. 06)withabasicsofbrush with70%opacity. Therearemanydifferent Thereare Therearemanydifferentcloudsandasthey manydifferentcloudsand cloudsandas as they aregassyelementsyoucanserenelywork themwithdifferentbrushesiyoupreer. themwithdifferentbrushesi youpreer. GaussianBlurandMotionBlurromtheFilters GaussianBlurandMotionBlurrom theFilters menuareinteresting menuareinter estingPhotoshop Photoshopeffectsto effectsto mixwithbrusheswhenrenderingclouds. mixwithbrusheswhen renderingclouds.
07
Addingcharacters: acters:FinallyIcould Addingchar
workonthecharacters.Iadded
styleimageIusedthinline styleimageI usedthinlineartilledwith artilledwithlat lat
youreyesoralittlewhile. youreyesor alittlewhile.Then,openthem Then,openthem
theminattheendsoIcouldworkonthe theminattheendsoI couldworkonthe
colorsandjustashadowlayer.Thishelped colorsandjusta shadowlayer.Thishelped
againandwithsomeadjustmentlayers,
entireillustrationasiitwereananimation entireillustrationasiitwere ananimation
mealottodetachthe mealot todetachthecharactersromthe charactersromthe
regulatetheCurves,saturationandcolors. regulatetheCurves, saturationandcolors.
background.Inthiscasetherewereonlysome background.Inthiscasethere wereonlysome
environmentandto environme ntandtogivemyworka givemyworkastyle style
littlemonkeysintheoregroundandbirdsin littlemonkeysinthe littlemonkeys intheoregroundand oregroundandbirds birds in
similartoananimatedilmscreenshot.
thecentertoadd.Theywer thecente rtoadd.Theywerereallysma ereallysmallsoI llsoI workedthemdifferent worked themdifferentlyrommyusualstuff. lyrommyusualstuff.
InthisworkIincreasedthecontra InthisworkI increasedthecontrastalittle stalittle andbalancedmoreothecolors andbalancedmore othecolorsinthelight, inthelight,
08
Finaladjustments:Nowmywork
mid-tonesandshadowstoaccentuat mid-tonesandshadowsto accentuatethe ethe
wasalmostdone!Whenyougetto
warmsunlight.Isuggestthatyouaddalayer warmsunlight.Isuggestthatyouadda layer
UsuallyiIhavebiggercharacters UsuallyiI havebiggercharactersIliketo Iliketo
thispointotheprocessinyourownworkI thispointotheprocessinyour ownworkI
maskortheseadjustmentssoyoucaneasily
renderthemrealisticallybut renderthem realisticallybutwithan withananimation animation
suggestthatyoucloseyourworkandrelax
modiyeverysinglecontrolineachmoment. modiyeverysinglecontrolineach moment.
Aferabreak,thecolorsandcontrastswe Aferabreak,thec olorsandcontrastswereadjustedslightlytoinishthepiec olorsandcontrastswe readjustedslightlytoinishthepiece readjustedslightlytoinishthepiec e
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TheArtist
LorenzoLanfra Lorenzo Lanfranconi nconi facebook.com/RENDIHsART
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TheArtist
KenBarthelmey theartofken.com SofwareUsed:
Photoshop KenBarthelmeyisanillustrator specializingincreatureand characterdesign.Hehas workedonmanyfilmprojects including TheMazeRunner and TheScorchTrials.Kenalso worksonhisownIPproject.
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ThefirstthingIliketodobeforeIstartto ThefirstthingIliketodob eforeIstartto paintmyfantasycreaturesisenvisagea backgroundstoryforthem.Ipushmyselfto
Herearesomeofmyscribblestocomeupwithideas.Asyoucansee, Herearesomeofmyscribbles tocomeupwithideas.Asyoucansee,someofthese someofthese sketchesareveryroughanddon’thavemanydetails
makemycreationsasrealisticandbelievable aspossible,sohavingabackgroundstory aspossible,sohavinga backgroundstory inmindhelpsmetoreachthatgoal. inmindhelpsmeto reachthatgoal. Iconsiderwheretheylive,whattheyeator whatevolutionaryadaptationtheyneedto surviveintheirlivingenvironment.Inthis image,whichwascreatedasapersonal image,whichwascreatedasa personal project,Idesignedahybridcreaturethatwas somewherebetweenareptileandamonkey. somewherebetweenareptileanda monkey. ItiscalledCantorisanditfeedsoninsects. Thesecreaturesmakebeautifulsoundsand areknownasTheSingersoftheForest. Iknowalotaboutanatomyand subsurfacescatteringbutitisalways ahugechallengetopaintcolorfulskin thatlooksauthentic.Mytechniqueis verysimilartoclassicoilpaintings. Theinitialsketch,coloredin Sketching&findingakeypose
BecauseIwantedtobendthevisual characteristicsoachameleonandmonkey, Iusedseveralreerenceimagesromthese animalsthathelpedmetogetstarted. Todesignaninterestingcreatureitisalsovery useultomakealotopencilsketchesirstto comeupwithideas.Lateron,Iusuallydoodle severalthumbnailstoindagoodcomposition severalthumbnailstoind agoodcomposition andaninterestingposeortheinalillustration. Thesedrawingsdon’tneedtobedetailed.It’sa greattricktoscribbleveryastandjustputdown greattricktoscribbleveryastand justputdown onpaperallthespontaneousideasthatcomeup. Usually,IuseapenciloraCopicMarkeror Usually,Iuseapencilor aCopicMarkeror thesemessydrawings.WhenIwassatisied withthedesignIstartedtoworkonamore detailedpencilsketch,whichIthenscanned intomycomputerorworkinPhotoshop. intomycomputerorworkin Photoshop. Theinalsketchcanbemoredetailed.The headwastheocusothispainting,soIput
Photoshop.Shadowsorother detailswereuselessbecauseit wasjustthebase
mostomyattentionintothisarea.Thissketch mostomyattentionintothis area.Thissketch servedasaguidelineandabase,makingit easierormetocolorthepictureaferwards.
“Icarefullymixedacolor palettewiththemain mypainting’”
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Findthebasecolors
Itwasthentimeforoneofthemostimportant Itwasthentimeforoneofthe mostimportant steps:addingcolor.ThetechniqueIuseforthis steps:addingcolor.ThetechniqueI useforthis isverysimilartothoseusedwithtraditional isverysimilartothoseusedwith traditional oilsoracrylicpaint,inthatIapplycolor oilsoracrylicpaint,in thatIapplycolor throughtheshadesfromdarktolight.At throughtheshadesfromdarktolight. At thisstage,itwasveryimportant thisstage,it wasveryimportantthatIchose thatIchose therightcolorsatthisstagebecausethe paintingwouldbebuiltuponthispalette. paintingwouldbebuiltupon thispalette. IntheMultiplylayerIcould IntheMultiplylayerIcouldpaintunderneathtofillthebasiccolorswithout paintunderneathtofillthebasiccolorswithout
Ichangedthelayerofthe Ichangedthe layerofthesketchtoMultiply sketchtoMultiply blendingmodeinPhotoshop.Bydoing
Iprefertohaveafullviewofthe Iprefertohaveafullviewof the paintingsoIcanseethatthe colorswillmatch
losinganystrokes
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this,Icouldpaintbeneaththesketch.Ithen placedanotherlayerundertheMultiplylayer (thesketch)toilloutthebasiccolors. Icareullymixedacolorpalettewith themaincolorsIwantedtouseinmy painting.Iusedaseparatelayerorthis. Aferwards,Ipickedthecolorswiththe EyedropperTool.Ididn’tzoominonthepicture EyedropperTool.Ididn’tzoominonthe picture whilepaintingthesebasiccolors,sothatI hadaullviewoit.Theseareonlythebase colors,soIdidn’tocusonthedetailsyetand triedtoworkwithonlyaewbrushstrokes. Thecharacterslowlycomestolie.Ilovethelook orealoilpaintings,soIuseddifferentcustom brusheswithatexturetoachieveasimilarlook. Usingdifferentbrushesgivesthepaintingamore artisticlooksothatitdoesn’tlooktoodigital.
“Addingdetailsandtextures givesthepicturearealistic look.Howeverit’simportant thatthedetailsalwaysfit thepicture” It’salwaysgoodtoworkwithmanylayers becauseiyoumakeamistake,youcancorrect itveryastandeasily.Ithedocumentistoo itveryastandeasily.Ithe documentistoo big,Isimplyconvertthelayersintoone. Paintingdetails&lightingsetup
AferinishingthebasiccolorsIstartedwiththe
Iofenpaintthebackgroundirstanduseseparatelayersorthebackgroundand
detailedwork.Ibegantooverpaintthesketch,
orthecreature
creatinganewlayerandplacingitabove.Ilove Herearesomeomyscribblestocomeupwithideas.Asyoucansee, Herearesomeomyscribblestocomeupwithideas.Asyoucansee, tocomeupwithideas.Asyoucansee,someothese someothese sketchesareveryroughanddon’thavemanydetails
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paintingtexturedetails;thispart paintingtexturedetail s;thispartisthemost isthemostun un
ismissing:sometimesthe ismissing: sometimesthecolorsare colorsaretoo too
Experimentingwithcolor
and,accordingly,takesthemost and,accordingly ,takesthemostamountotime. amountotime.
darkorjustnotasgorgeousasyouwould darkorjustnotas gorgeousasyouwould like.Asweworkdigitally,wecansolve like.Aswework digitally,wecansolve
Designingandpaintingcreatur Designingandpainti ngcreaturesisalwayshuge esisalwayshuge unorme.Iusuallyadd unorme. Iusuallyaddmorebrownishtones morebrownishtones
Addingdetailsandtextures Addingdetails andtexturesgivesthe givesthepicture picture
theseproblemsveryquicklyandeasily theseproblemsveryquicklyand easily..
tomypaintings,so tomy tomypaintings,somakingthis paintings,somakingthisimagewasa makingthisimagewasa imagewasa
arealisticlook.However arealistic look.Howeverit’simportant it’simportantthat that
veryreshandenjoyableproces veryreshand enjoyableprocess.I s.Ienjoyed enjoyed
thedetailsalwaysitthepicturebecausetoo thedetailsalwaysit thedetails alwaysitthepicture thepicturebecause because too
Iusedseparateadjustmen Iused separateadjustmentlayersincluding tlayersincluding
workingonthecolorulskin,asthestrong
manydetailscandestroytherealism.Iyou
LevelsandColorBalance, Levelsand ColorBalance,toslightly toslightlybrighten brighten
rimlightofferedthepossibilityto rimlightoffered thepossibilitytotaptheull taptheull
drawalot,withtimeyouwilldevelopaeeling drawalot,withtimeyou willdevelopaeeling
thepaintingup.Fortheinal thepaintingup. Fortheinaltouchesandto touchesandto
potentialothecolors.I’malsoveryhappy
orbalance.Bypainting orbalance. Bypaintingasuggestive asuggestivedeptho deptho
increasetheimpressionoaclassically-inspired increasetheimpressiono aclassically-inspired
withtheposeasIeelthatitlooksdynamic withtheposeasI eelthatitlooksdynamic
ield,Iwasabletoaccentuatethecreature.
painting,Iaddedanoiseeffect. painting,Iadded anoiseeffect.Tomakethis, Tomakethis,II
andverymysterious.Everypaintingyoucreate andverymysterious.Every paintingyoucreate
createdanewlayer createda createdanewlayerandilled newlayerandilleditwith andilleditwitha itwithagraycolor. a graycolor.
isuniqueinitsownway.However,sometimes
Whenyouworkonapainting,trytoimagine Whenyouworkonapainting,tryto imagine
youmayindthatyoujustdon’tliketheend youmayindthatyoujust don’tliketheend
romwhichdirectionthelightcomes romwhichdirection thelightcomesrom.Inthis rom.Inthis
ThenIclickedonFilter> ThenIclicked ThenIclickedonFilter>Noise> onFilter>Noise>AddNoise.Iset Noise>AddNoise.Iset AddNoise.Iset
resultoyourwork.ButImustadvisethati
casethelightsourcecomesrom casethelight sourcecomesromthelefside, thelefside,
theamountto21.27%andclicked theamountto 21.27%andclickedOK.Aferthat OK.Aferthat
youworkhardandpainteveryday,youwill youworkhardandpainteveryday,you will
soIpaintedthelefcorner soIpainted thelefcorneralittlebit alittlebitbrighter.I brighter.I
IclickedonFilter>Blur>BoxBlur Iclickedon IclickedonFilter>Blur Filter>Blur>BoxBlurandsetthe >BoxBlurandsetthe andsetthe
constantlylearnnewstuff constantl ylearnnewstufftoimproveyourskills toimproveyourskills
alwaysstartwiththehighlightssoIcanbetter alwaysstartwiththehighlightsso Icanbetter imaginethelightsetting. imaginethe imaginethelightsetting.I lightsetting.Iwillofenpaint Iwillofenpaintsmall willofenpaintsmall small
radiusto2pixels.OnceIhadthat,Ichangedthe radiusto2pixels.OnceIhadthat, Ichangedthe layertoSofLightandset layertoSof LightandsettheOpacityto theOpacityto54%. 54%.
andtechniques.Simplystaypassionateand motivatedtoalwayspush motivatedto alwayspushyourselto yourseltothelimits! thelimits!
directionalarrowsonaseparatelayer.Thisis agreattricktoremindyoursel agreattrick toremindyourselwherethelight wherethelight comesromandwheretheshadow comesromand wheretheshadowhastobe. hastobe. Again,theheadwastheocus Again,thehead wastheocusothepainting, othepainting, soIputmostomyattentioninthisarea. soIputmosto myattentioninthisarea. Thepencilstrokesromthesketchdisappear Thepencilstrokesromthe sketchdisappear underthecolors.Becauseothebrightness underthecolors.Becauseo thebrightness otheground,Ipaintedsomegreen otheground,I paintedsomegreen relectedlightonthecharacter’ relectedlightonthe character’sbody. sbody. Colorcorrection&inaltouches
Yousurelyknowtheeelin Yousurely knowtheeelingwhenyouaren gwhenyouaren’t ’t satisiedwiththecolorsoyourpainting satisiedwiththecolorso yourpainting aferwards.Thateelingthatsomething aferwards.Thateelingthat something
Iusedtheseadjustmentsettingstobrightenthepaintingup
Hereyoucanseethecomparison Hereyoucanseethecomparisonrombeoreandafer.Iofen rombeoreandafer.IofenexperimentwithdifferentadjustmentsuntilI experimentwithdifferentadjustmentsuntilIliketheinalresult liketheinalresult
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