MANUAL Del Maestro de Ceremonias Masón

 

FCDWCJ kgj Fcgstrl kg Hgrgfldocs Fcsød 1 kg kohogfirg kg 9090 plr Gj Ijla kgj Fcsød

Gd gst gstgg crt crtæhu æhujl jl rgt rgtlfc lfcfls fls jc sgr sgrog og kg pui puijoh johcho choldg ldgss sli slirg rg jls bud budhol holdc dcrol rolss y lbohoc lbo hocjgs jgs kg udc jla jlaoc oc fcs fcsødo ødohc hc.. Ely cil cilrkc rkcrgf rgfls ls cj Fc Fcgst gstrl rl kg Hgr Hgrgfl gfldoc docs. s. Rcfls c cdcjozcr sus budholdgs y jcs lijoacholdgs qug kgig hufpjor gd udc jlaoc fcsødohc.

 

Csæ qug, so gd gstg cól l gj soauogdtg sgrãs fcgstrl kg hgrgfldocs gd tu jlaoc l sofpjgfgdtg quogrgs cprgdkgr fãs slirg ïj, quïkctg y cprgdkg hld dlsltrls> y so tg gs ýtoj dugstrl fcducj, tg carckghgræcfls qug jl hlfpcrtcs. CROXL= Gstc puijohchoød gstã gshrotc plr fcsldgs. Pgrl gd gstg crtæhujl dl gdhldtrcrãs pcjcircs scarckcs, tlhcfogdtls do blrfcs kg rghldlhofogd rghldlhofogdtl tl cjaudl gdtrg jls fcsldgs. Pugkgs hlfpcrtor hld tltcj trcdquojokck. Cj bodcj kg gstc puijohchoød gdhldtrcrãs gdjchgs c puijohcholdgs rgjcholdckcs hld jc fcsldgræc y fuhel fãs. Dl ljvokgs kgmcrdls tu lpodoød gd jls hlfgdtcrols cj bodcj kgj crtæhujl. Cdtgs kg hlfgdzcr, vcjg jc pgdc fgdholdcr qug gj pugstl kg Fcgstrl kg Hgrgfldocs dl gs oaucj gd tlkcs jcs muroskohholdgs fcsødohcs. Gstg pugstl togdg sus sofojcrgs gd ltrls sostgfcs fcsødohls (hlfl gs gj hcsl kgj Cdtoaul Argfol) Argfol) gd jls qug hlfpcrtg hcrchtgræstohcs hcrchtgræsto hcs y budholdgs hld jls koãhldls. Csæ, Cs æ, gd jc pu puij ijoh ohch choø oød d kg el ely, y, vc vcfl flss c cd cdcj cjoz ozcr cr cj Fc Fcgs gstr trl l kg Hg Hgrg rgfl fldo docs cs ýdoh ýd ohcf cfgd gdtg tg gd gj so sost stgf gfcc fc fcsø sødo dohl hl kg hl hlrt rtgg gs gshl hlhï hïss (c (cpj pjoh ohci cijg jg c Gs Gspc pcóc óc y Jctodlcfïrohc). Hldtgdokls   lhujtcr   3 ¼Suoïd gs gj Fcgstrl kg Hgrgfldocs gd jc Fcsldgræc< Fcsldgræc < 9 Budholdgs kg ud u d Fcgstrl kg Hgrgfldocs gd jc Fcsldgræc 9.3 Ctgd C tgdkgr kgr gj g j Crc 9.3.3 9.3. 3 Gdhgdkgr Gdhgd kgr jcs vgjcs vgj cs kgj Crc 9.3.9 Cpgrturc Cpgrtur c kgj Joirl kg jc Jgy Xcarckc Xcar ckc (usucjfgdtg jc j c ioijoc). 9.3.8 9.3. 8 Hljlhchoød Hljlhc hoød kg jc gshuckrc gshuck rc y gj hlfpã hlfpãs. s. 9.3.; 9.3 .; Od Odvlh vlhcho choldg ldgss 9.3.7 9.3. 7 Gjgf Gjgfgdtl gdtlss lpho lpholdcj ldcjgs. gs. 9.9 Hldkuhhoø Hldk uhhoød d kg jls egrfcdls egrfcd ls 9.8 Horhujcho Horhu jchoød ød gd ltrl ltrlss Yotucjgs Yotucjg s 9.; Horhujc Hor hujchoød hoød kg jls Xchls Xch ls 9.7 Blrfc ‚hlrrghtc‖ ‚hl rrghtc‖ kg k g horhujcr jls j ls schls. 8 Xoadobohckl kg jc Rcrc kgj kg j Fcgstrl kg Hgrgfldocs H grgfldocs Fcsød Fcs ød ; Jc mlyc kgj kg j Fcgstrl kg Hgrgfldocs gd g d jc Fcsldgræc Fcsldgræ c 7 Lijoacholdgs Lijoacho ldgs kgj Fcgstrl Fcgst rl kg Hgrgfldocs Hgrgfld ocs 2 Hlds Hldsokgr okgrchol choldgs dgs Bodcjgs Bodcjg s 1 Iljgtæd Fcsødoh Fcs ødohl l AYC[WO[L AYC[WO[ L 1.3 Crtæhujls Crtæh ujls Yghlfgdkc Yghl fgdkckls kls pcrc to

¼Suoïd gs gj Fcgstrl kg Hgrgfldocs gd jc Fcsldgræc< Gj fcgstrl kg hgrgfldocs gs ud lbohocj hldsokgrckl kg ‚sgaudkl rcdal‖ (dl plr gsl fgdls fgd ls ofp ofplrt lrtcdt cdtg, g, dl sg hld hldbud budkcd kcd). ). Gst Gstgg lbo lbohoc hocjj gs gj gdh gdhcra crackl ckl kg rgc rgcjoz jozcr  cr  lpgrcholdgs rotucjgs gd gd udc jlaoc sofiøjohc. sofiøjohc.

 

Gs ofplrtcdtg fgdholdcr qug gd jc fcsldgræc, jc sofiljlaæc jl gs tlkl> gd gstg sgdtokl, gj hgrgfldocj fcsødohl kgig rgprgsgdtcrsg rgprgsgdtcrsg kg fcdgrc lrtlklxc y jl fãs bogj  plsoijg c jl hldtgdokl hldtgdokl gd gj rotucj fcsødohl. fcsødohl.

Pcrc dlsltrls, jls fcsldgs, gdtrg jl rokæhujl y jl suijofg fgkoc sljl ud pcsl. Kg flkl qug, jc budhoød kg ud fcgstrl kg hgrgfldocs qug sgpc gmghutcr hlrrghtcfgdtg gj hgrgfldocj gs hruhocj pcrc udc jlaoc fcsødohc.

Budholdgs kg ud Fcgstrl kg Hgrgfldocs gd jc Fcsldgræc Jls kgigrgs kgj fcgstrl kg hgrgfldocs fcsød sld kostodtcs gdtrg hckc muroskohhoød, hlfl fgdholdcfls fgdholdcfls crroic. Xod gfic gficral, ral, gs plso plsoijg ijg kgtg kgtghtcr htcr cjaudcs budholdgs budholdgs agdgrcjgs cpjohcijgs c prãhtohcfgdtg hucjquogr sostgfc fcsødohl qug utojohg c gstg budholdcrol pcrc jcs lpgrcholdgs rotucjgs. Gd gs gstg tg sg sgdt dtok okl, l, vc vcfl flss c cd cdcj cjoz ozcr cr qu quïï bu budh dhol oldg dgss kg kgsg sgfp fpgó gócc ud Fc Fcgs gstr trl l kg Hgrg Hg rgfl fldo docs cs gd jl jlss ro rotu tucj cjgs gs kg hl hlrt rtgg gs gshl hlhï hïss pr prod odho hopc pcjf jfgd gdtg tg gd Gs Gspc pcóc óc y Jctodlcfïrohc=

 

Ctgdkgr gj Crc Gj Crc, Crc, hlfl egfls kgshrotl gd ltrl crtæhujl kg Gj Ijla kgj Fcsød, gs ud gjgfgdtl budkcfgdtcj kgdtrl kg udc jlaoc fcsødohc. Gd gjjc sg hljlhcd jcs trgs arcdkgs juhgs kg jc fcsldgræc.

3,208 Lpodoldgs

_luHlpoc XpohgXtchn - Lracdozcklr cmustcijg pcrc gspghocs, hljlr ijcdhl 

Lracdozc gspghocs rgkldkcs l huckrckcs gd trgs hcmldgs kgspjgacijgs

$ 3,022.?8  Rgr gd Cfczld

Xg hldsokgrc ud juacr scarckl, gd gj qug, jls fcsldgs prgstcfls murcfgdtl. Gd gstg lrkgd kg okgcs, gj Crc kgig ctgdkgrsg kg fcdgrc rotucj> gs kghor, qug sg dghgsotc kg ud prltlhljl pcrc rgcjozcr jcs lpgrcholdgs. Gstg prltlhljl gs gj soauogdtg= Gdhgdkgr jcs vgjcs kgj Crc

Cjaudls cutlrgs fgdholdcd qug kgig gxostor ud lrkgd gd gj gdhgdkokl kg jcs vgjcs. C pgs pgscr cr kg gs gstl, tl, jls rot rotucj ucjgs gs fcs fcsødo ødohls hls hld hldsuj sujtck tckls ls pcr pcrcc gst gstgg crt crtæhu æhujl jl lfo lfotgd tgd fgdholdcr so gxostg ud lrkgd. Gs plr gstl qug rghlfgdkcfls dl echgr fuhel ïdbcsos gd gstc sotuchoød. Gs ofplrtcdtg rghlrkcr qug jls gxhgsls tcfioïd hldkuhgd c jl rokæhujl.

Kg hucjquogr fcdgrc, so sg tuvogrc qug rgcjozcr gj gdhgdkokl kg jcs vgjcs hld cjaýd fïtlkl gspghæbohl, jl fãs rghlfgdkcijg sgræc hlfgdzcr plr jc vgjc fãs hgrhcdc cj lrogdtg, plstgrolrfgdtg gdhgdkgr jc fãs prøxofc cj dlrlgstg y bodcjfgdtg jc fãs  prøxofc cj surlgstg> gstl rgspldkogdkl c jc uiohchoød kgj Rgdgrcijg Fcgstrl y sus Roaojcdtgs. Cpgrturc kgj Joirl kg jc Jgy Xcarckc (usucjfgdtg jc ioijoc).

Jc blrfc kg cpgr cpgrturc turc kgpgdkgrã kgpgdkgrã profgrl, kgj joirl kg jc jgy scarckc scarckc qug sg utojo utojohg. hg. Rcjg jc pgdc rghlrkcr qug, cudqug jl fãs hlfýd gs echgr usl kg jc ioijoc, gxostgd jlaocs gd jcs qug sg utojozcd dl søjl jc ioijoc hctøjohc-hrostocdc> sodl qug hljlhcd ltrls joirls scarckls hlfl gj Hlrãd, gj [cjfuk, jc [lrc y ecstc jc Hldstotuhoød gd cjaudls rotucjgs jcohls.

 

Kg hucjquogr fcdgrc, so sg trctc kg udc jlaoc hldvgdholdcj gd jc qug sg usc jc ioijoc, jc cpgrturc kgigrã echgrsg kg chugrkl cj arckl gd gj qug sg gstï trcicmcdkl. Plr  gmgfpjl, so sg trcicmc gd gj Profgr Arckl, jl usucj gs ciror jc ioijoc gd gj Xcjfl 388. C pgscr kg gstl, gs plsoijg ciror jc ioijoc gd hucjquogr vgrsæhujl qug ecac brcdhc rgbgrgdhoc cj cflr brctgrdcj. Hljlhchoød kg jc gshuckrc y gj hlfpãs.

Jc gshuckrc y gj hlfpãs sld gjgfgdtls odkospgdscijgs pcrc hlfpjgfgdtcr udc cpgrturc pjgdc kg trcicmls fcsødohls. Gstls rgprgsgdtcd dl søjl ud sæfiljl pcrc dugstrc odstotuhoød> sodl qug gstcijghgd jc rgjchoød gdtrg jl tgrrgdcj y jl suijofg. Kgpgdkogdkl kg jls cutlrgs hldsujtckls, jc gshuckrc y gj hlfpãs pugkgd tgdgr  kostodtcs odtgrprgtcholdg odtgrprgtcholdgs. s. Xod gficral, jl fãs hldvgdholdcj gs gdtgdkgr qug cfils gjgfgdtls y gj lrkgd kg su hljlhchoød rgprgsgdtcd gj prlargsl kgj fcsød kgskg gj hldbjohtl hld sus vcjlrgs fãs tgrrgdcjgs (jc gshuckrc) gd iushc kg ud okgcj fãs suijofg (gj hlfpãs). Gd gs gstg tg sg sgdt dtok okl, l, jc hl hljl jlhc hcho hoød ød kg jc gs gshu huck ckrc rc y gj hl hlfp fpãs ãs gd jc fc fcsl sldg dgræ ræcc kgpgdkgrãd kgj arckl gd gj qug sg gstï trcicmcdkl. Plr gmgfpjl, gd gj profgr arckl sg hljlhcrã profgrl gj hlfpãs y gdhofc kg gstg, jc gshuckrc> gd gj sgaudkl arckl sg gdtrgjczcd cfils gjgfgdtls y gd gj tgrhgrl sg hljlhc profgrl jc gshuckrc y slirg gstc, gj hlfpãs. Odvlhcholdgs

 

Cj Cjau audc dcss jl jlao aocs cs fc fcsø sødo dohc hcss (j (jcc fc fcyl ylræ ræc) c) ch chls lstu tufi firc rcd d c qu qugg jl jlss Fc Fcgs gstr trls ls kg Hgrg Hg rgfl fldo docs cs rg rgcj cjoh ohgd gd od odvl vlhc hcho hold ldgs gs y pr prlh lhjc jcfc fcho hold ldgs gs gd gj Cr Crc. c. Gs Gstg tg to topl pl kg gxprgsoldgs sugjgd echgr rgbgrgdhoc c jls vgrsæhujls kg jc ioijoc gd jls qug sg cirogrld jls trcicmls. Plr gmgfpjl, gj Fcgstrl kg Hgrgfldocs, udc vgz ctgdkokc gj Crc gd gj profgr arckl, sugjg kcr jghturc (c vghgs kg fgflroc) kgj Xcjfl 388. Gjgfgdtls lpholdcjgs.

Kgpgdkogdkl kg jc jlaoc y kg jcs hlstufirgs qug gstc tgdac, pugkgd uscrsg ltrls gjgfgdtls qug dl dghgscrocfgdtg togdgd rgjchoød hld gj sofiljosfl fcsødohl> kg hucjquogr fcdgrc gj usl kg gstls gjgfgdtls dl gs lijoactlrol, cudqug sæ pugkg hldtroiuor c hrgcr ud cfiogdtg fãs ‚chlagklr‖ plr csæ kghorjl. Gstls gjgfgdtls  pugkgd sgr= Odhogdsl, hlmodgs, fcdtgjgræc pcrc gj crc, posl huckrohujckl søjl gd gj ãrgc kgj crc y ltrcs.

Wd gjgfgdtl fãs c tlfcr gd hldsokgrchoød gs jc Gspckc bjcfæagrc. Wd gjgfgdtl qug gstã prgsgdtg gd cjaud cjaudcs cs jlaoc jlaocss fcsød fcsødohcs ohcs,, prodh prodhopcj opcjfgdt fgdtgg gd jcto jctodlcfg dlcfgrohc rohc (cj fgdls gd gj cjtcr). Dl tlkcs jcs jlaocs chlstufircd hljlhcr jc gspckc gd gsc zldc. Xogdkl gdtldhgs, udc hugstoød lpholdcj c tgdgr gd hugdtc. Gd hcsl kg qug jc jlaoc gd hugstoød chlstufirg tgdgrjc slirg gj cjtcr, sugjg gstcr plr kgicml kgj hlmæd kldkg sg hljlhcd jcs trgs arcdkgs juhgs kg jc fcsldgræc.

Hldkuhhoød kg jls egrfcdls Jc budhoød pcrc jc hldkuhhoød kg egrfcdls gs udc kg jcs hugstoldgs qug fãs hldtrlvgrsoc agdgrc (hlfl gj tgfc kg jc horhujchoød kg jls schls). Kgpgdkogdkl kgj rotucj sg gstï  plr gj qug tgfpjl c jlstrcicmcdkl egrfcdls.y kg jc jlaoc gd hugstoød sgrã dghgscrol (l dl) hldkuhor  egrfcdls.

 

Jl ho hogr grtl tl,, gs qu qugg gd hc hcsl sl kg sg sgrr dg dghg hgsc scro rol, l, ud Fc Fcgs gstr trl l kg Hg Hgrg rgfl fldo docs cs pu pugk gkgg hldkuhor c jls egrfcdls hljlhcdkl su irczl c kosplsohoød kgj egrfcdl gd hugstoød l sofpjgfgdtg hcfodcdkl brgdtg c ïj pgrfotogdkl qug gstg jg soac. Kg hucjquogr blrfc, jc budhoød kg hldkuhhoød kg egrfcdls sugjg gstcr jofotckc c jls egrfcdls qug hufpjcd hld vosotcs gspghocjgs c jc jlaoc fcsødohc. Gd ltrcs pcjcircs, so ud egrfcdl qug vogdg kg jc Arcd Jlaoc l qug hufpjg hld gdhlfogdkcs gspghocjgs gspghocjgs kg ltrc Jlaoc Xofiøjohc, gs usucj qug gj Fcgstrl kg Hgrgfldocs jl hldkuzhc kg udc fcdgrc gspghocj y hgrgfldocj. Jc hl hldk dkuh uhho hoød ød kg eg egrf rfcd cdls ls gs ud gj gjgf gfgd gdtl tl so sofi fiøj øjoh ohl l pg pgrl rl dl gs hr hruh uhoc ocjj l odkospgds odkos pgdscijg cijg gd tlkcs jc jlao jlaocs cs fcsø fcsødohc dohcs. s. Gd rgsu rgsufgd, fgd, dl hldvo hldvogdg gdg pldgrdls gxquosotls hld gstg topl kg hugstoldgs, pugs sugjgd gdtlrpghgr fãs qug hldtroiuor gd cjal cj al c jl jlss tr trci cicm cmls ls.. Jc Jcss tg tgdo dokc kcss dl to togd gdgd gd pl plrr qu quïï sg sgrr ud udcc kg kgfl flst strc rcho hoød ød kg  pcrcbgrdcjocs gxhgsovcs l sod sgdtokl, sg trctc kg sgr budholdcjgs y gbohogdtgs gd jc gmghuhoød kgj rotucj.

Horhujchoød gdjcltrls Yotucjgs Jl hogrtl gs qug horhujchoød l jc blrfc kg hcfodcr gd ud tgfpjl fcsødohl sæ togdg ud sgdtokl rotucjæstohl y kgig rgcjozcrsg kg chugrkl c jl gstcijghokl gd gj rotucj qug sg gstï prchtohcdkl. Plr gmgfpjl, gd jls rotucjgs jctodlcfgrohcdl sg sugjg hcfodcr  sogfprg gd gj sgdtokl kg jcs fcdghojjcs kgj rgjlm (cj fgdls gd trcicmls rgaujcrgs).

Fogdtrcs qug gd gj rotucj kgj Cdtoaul Argfol (plr Argfol (plr gmgfpjl) sg hcfodc gd blrfc kg egrrck egr rckurc urc>> gs kgh kghor, or, so sod d hc hcfod fodcr cr gd gdtrg trg gj Rgdgrcijg Fcgstrl  Fcgstrl  y gj Crc, pukogdkl gdtldhgs, hcfodcr c jc kgrghec l c jc ozquogrkc odkostodtcfgdtg. Hlfl jl pcrc vgd,hlfprgdkgr hckc rotucj ctogdg sus gspghobohcholdgs y kgigRcfls, sgr gstukockl gd su tltcjokck jc fcsldgræc kg fcdgrc hlrrghtc. qug hldvogdg

 

rghlrkcr qug jc fcsldgræc dl sg odvgdtø gd dugstrc jlaoc y qug dugstrls usls y hlstufirgs kgigd tgdgr hogrtc budkcfgdtchoød gd jls rotucjgs cdtoauls pcrc tgdgr  cjaudc vcjokgz.

Horhujchoød kg jls Xchls Kg oaucj fcdgrc, jc horhujchoød kg jls schls kg udc jlaoc fcsødohc y gj fïtlkl gfpjgckl pcrc echgrjl, kgpgdkgrãd kg jcs hlstufirgs qug gstc jlaoc tgdac. Cjaudcs jlaocs lptcd plr horhujcr gj schl kg prlplsoholdgs hld gj Fcgstrl kg Hgrgfldocs, fogdtrcs qug gj schl kg Igdgbohgdhoc gs horhujckl plr gj egrfcdl elspotcjcrol (gshljtckl l dl plr gj Fcgstrl kg Hgrgfldocs). Kg oaucj fcdgrc, ecy jlaocs qug horhujcd cfils schls hld gj Fcgstrl kg Hgrgfldocs. Jc ofplrtcdhoc kg jls schls kg igdgbohgdhoc y kg prlplsoholdgs gs hruhocj pcrc udc jlaoc fcsødohc y su budholdcfogdtl. Gstls schls hldtogdgd odblrfchoød y kodgrl qug sld utojozckcs pcrc jjgvcr c hcil jcs budholdgs kg udc jlaoc fcsødohc gd tlkc rgajc.

Kg hucjquogr fcdgrccsæ, gj lrkgd pcrc gd jc horhujchoød kg vgjcs gstls gd schls pugkg y sugjg vcrocr  gdtrg jlaoc y jlaoc> qug hlfl gj hcsl kg jcs gj Crc, tlkl kgpgdkgrã kg jcs hlstufirgs, gj togfpl qug tgdac jc jlaoc y jc kospldoiojokck l dghgsokck pcrc rgcjozcr gj hgrgfldocj.

2,370 Lpodoldgs

Blhl Odtgjoagdtg QoBo, Fujtohljlr + Juz Ijcdhc Bræc y Hãjokc (YAI + Ycdal kg Juz Ijcdhc 9100N c 2700N, 500 Jufgds gd Juhgs Ijcdhcs), Hlfpctoijg hld oLX, Cdkrlok, Cjgxc y Csostgdtg kg Allajg pcrc rgkgs kg 9.; AEz (Dl Ygquogrg Eui), 30Q, Koffgcijg Kgskg Cpp 

Gdhogdkg, cpcac, hcfioc gj hljlr, gjoag gdtrg 32 fojjldgs kg hljlrgs, juz ijcdhc hãjokc y juz ijcdhc bræc (rcdal kg juz ijcdhc kg 9100N c 2700N, 500 jufgds), cmustc jc odtgdsokck y irojjl kg jc juz kg fcdgrc bãhoj kgskg jc Cpp, gd togfpl rgcj y kgskg kldkg tg gdhugdtrgs sod dghgsokck kg EWI

$ 8??.00  Rgr gd Cfczld

 

Blrfc ‚hlrrghtc‖ kg horhujcr jls schls. Gd tlkl hcsl, so udc jlaoc fcsødohc utojozc ud lrkgd pcrc jc horhujchoød kg jls schls, gs rghlfgdkcijg (fcs dl lijoactlrol) sgauor ud lrkgd hlfl gstg= Rgdgrcijg Fcgstrl y jls egrfcdls kg Lrogdtg, Profgr Roaojcdtg y egrfcdls kg jc hljufdc kgj Xur, Xgaudkl Roaojcdtg y jls egrfcdls kg jc hljufdc kgj Dlrtg, pcrc bodcjozcr hld gj egrfcdl Aucrkc tgfpjl, quogd slstogdg gj schl pcrc qug gj egrfcdl Fcgstrl kg Hgrgfldocs kgplsotg jl qug hlrrgspldkc gd jls schls. Bodcjfgdtg, sg prlhgkg c hljlhcrsg gdtrg hljufdcs pcrc qugkcr c jcs ørkgdgs kgj Rgdgrcijg Fcgstrl. C pgscr kg qug gstc sgræc udc blrfc kg horhujcr jls schls, dl sg trctc kg udc hugstoød vodhujcdtg u lijoactlroc. Rcfls, qug so dl sg horhujc csæ, dl sg hcg gj tgfpjl. Jl rghlfgdkcijg gs sljohotcr jc odstruhhoød kg jls egrfcdls fãs gxpgrofgdtckls pcrc rgcjozcr gstg prltlhljl kg jc fcdgrc hlrrghtc l chgptckc gd gsc jlaoc gd pcrtohujcr.

Xoadobohckl kg jc Hgrgfldocs Fcsød

Rcrc

kgj

Fcgstrl

kg

Jc vcrc kgj fcgstrl kg hgrgfldocs gd jc fcsldgræc gs ud gjgfgdtl qug agdgrc kukcs, hldbusoldgs y ecstc kobgrgdhoc kg lpodoldgs gdtrg jls egrfcdls. Jls ecy quog qu ogdg dgss hl hlds dsok okgr grcd cd qu qugg jc vc vcrc rc gs ud gj gjgf gfgd gdtl tl kg so sofi filj ljla laæc æc fc fcsø sødo dohc hc odkospgdscijg pcrc jcs budholdgs kgj Fcgstrl kg Hgrgfldocs fcsød. Jl ho hogr grtl tl gs qu qugg gs gstl tlss eg egrf rfcd cdls ls,, gd jc fc fcyl ylræ ræcc kg jl jlss hc hcsl slss hc hcrg rghg hgd d kg ud budkcf bud kcfgdt gdtl l ic icsck sckl l gd rot rotucj ucjgs gs l gd klh klhufg ufgdtl dtlss sgr sgrols ols pcr pcrcc bud budkcf kcfgdt gdtcr cr sus lpodoldgs. Xg trctc kg hldstruhholdgs bcjchgs qug iushcd hldvgrtor gj rotucj gd ud rgiushckl hýfujl kg prãht rgiushckl prãhtohcs ohcs qug vosuc vosucjfgdt jfgdtgg pcrgh pcrghgd gd ctrch ctrchtovc tovcss pgrl qug gd rgcjok rgc jokck ck dl sld fãs qug udc bcrcfcjj bcrcfcjjcc kg flv flvofo ofogdt gdtls ls y cht chtuch uchold oldgs gs qug dl hldtroiuygd c udc gmghuhoød bjuokc kgj rotucj.

 

Gdtldh ldhgs gs ¼S ¼Suï uï soa soadob dobohc ohc jc vcr vcrcc kgj Fcg Fcgstr strl l kg Hgr Hgrgfl gfldoc docs< s< Jc rg rgspu spugst gstcc gs Gdt hldbusc y kg dugvl, hcgfls gd jc psgukl odtgrprgtchoød kg sæfiljls fcsødohls. Cjaudls egrfcdls fcsldgs, rghurrgd c ltrcs gshugjcs kg pgdscfogdtl l hlrrogdtgs odohoãtohcs kovgrscs pcrc budkcfgdtcr gj ‚soadobohckl‖ kg jc vcrc kgj Fcgstrl kg Hgrgfldocs. Xod gfi gficra cral, l, dl gxo gxost stgd gd klh klhufg ufgdtl dtlss sgr sgrols ols qug bud budkcf kcfgdt gdtgd gd ud so soado adoboh bohckl ckl fgtcbæsohl, fãaohl hlfl cjaudls sg gfpgócd gd gdhldtrcr.

J c mlyc kgj Fcgstrl kg Hgrgfldocs gd jc Fcsldgræc Jl hogrtl, gs qug cjaudcs jlaocs lptcd plr dl uscr gsc vcrc l iãhujl kgj Fcgstrl kg Hgrgfldocs, sodl qug echgd usl kg udc Ygajc kg 9; pujackcs. fosfc qug sæ togdg ud soadobohckl fcsødohl rcstrgcijg y qug rgprgsgdtc jcs elrcs kgstodckcs cj trcicml, jcs elrcs kgstodckcs cj kgshcdsl y jcs elrcs kgstodckcs c jc cklrchoød kg jc kovodokck. Gstc mlyc gs utojozckc kg jc fosfc blrfc qug gj rgstl kg mlycs pcrc budholdcrols kg udc jlaoc fcsødohc. Xg plrtc hljacdkl kg ud hljjcræd y hldstotuyg udc pgqugóc rgprgsgdtchoød kg udc rgajc kg 9; pujackcs, usucjfgdtg gd cjaýd fgtcj rgsostgdtg gd hljlr klrckl l pjctgckl (kgpgdkogdkl kg jc jlaoc).

 

Bodcjfgdtg, vcjg jc pgdc fgdholdcr qug tcdtl jc vcrc l gj iãhujl kgj fcgstrl kg hgrgfldocs, jc rgajc kg 9; pujackcs y ltrls gjgfgdtls sofiøjohls qug sg prgtgdkcd utojozcr gd jcs jlaocs kgigd sgr usckcs ýdohcfgdtg hld udc budhoød sofiøjohc. DL KGIGD KGI GD usc uscrsg rsg hlf hlfl l ods odstru trufgd fgdtls tls pcr pcrcc alj aljpgc pgcrr gj su sugjl gjl,, kcó kcócr cr gj fli fliojo ojocro crol, l, aljpgcr l tlhcr c jls egrfcdls y kgfãs prãhtohcs qug jgmls kg tgdgr ud soadobohckl rotucjæstohl, dls hldkuhgd c jls gxhgsls y kg dugvl, cj rokæhujl. Jc prgaudtcs hruhocjgs sld= ¼Pcrc quï y plr quï echgfls jl qug echgfls< Xo gstcs  prgaudtcs dl togdgd udc rgspugstc, hldvodhgdtg y budkcfgdtckc, gdtldhgs gstcfls echogdkl jcs hlscs sod sgdtokl.

OFPLY[CD[G=  Hckc Arcd Jlaoc togdg kosplsoholdgs gspghæbohcs pcrc jjgvcr c hcil sus hgrgfldocs. Gd gstg sgdtokl, echgfls ud jjcfckl c jls egrfcdls qug austcd kgj gxeoioholdosfl y kg jls gxhgsls c jofotcrsg c jl gshrotl gd jls rotucjgs y gd jls fcducjgs puijohckls plr pltgdhocs fcsødohcs rghldlhokcs.

Lijoacholdgs kgj Fcgstrl kg Hgrgfldocs Ckgfãs kg jcs budholdgs qug kgsgfpgóc ud Fcgstrl kg Hgrgfldocs gd udc jlaoc fcsødohc kurcdtg jls trcicmls ciogrtls, jls Fcgstrls kg Hgrgfldocs sugjgd gstcr  gdhcrackls kg ltrcs hugstoldgs gspghæbohcs rgjcholdckcs hld su budhoød. Kg dugvl, gstl kgpgdkgrã kg jc jlaoc gd hugstoød, pgrl gs fuy hlfýd qug jls fcgstrls kg hgrgfldocs tgdacd gstg topl kg ctroiuholdgs. [cjgs hlfl= 

Chlflkcr jls gjgfgdtls kgj tgfpjl (vgstor y cklrdcr gj tgfpjl). Cudqug cjaudcs jlaocs sugjgd kgmcr gstg trcicml c ltrls budholdcrols g odhjusl c jls egrfcdls cprgdkohgs pcrc qug sg bcfojocrohgd hld gj chlflkl kg jc jlaoc.

 

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Ckquoror vgjcs, odhogdsls y kgfãs gdsgrgs pcrc jcs hgrgfldocs. C pgscr kg sgr  udc jcilr jjgvckc c hcil plr gj Fcgstrl kg Hgrgfldocs, tcfioïd sg sugjg kgjgacr jc budhoød c ltrls budholdcrols l c udc hlfosoød gd gspghæbohl. Lracdozcr y jofpocr jcs ilkgacs y hcsojjgrls kg jc jlaoc. Xg sugjg utojozcr cj Fcgstrl kg Hgrgfldocs pcrc lracdozcr jls hcsojjgrls kg jc jlaoc. Pgrl sg trctc kg udc hlstufirg y dl gs cpjohcijg gd tlkls jls hcsls. Prgpcr Prgp crcr cr jl jlss gj gjgf gfgd gdtl tlss pc pcrc rc jc jcss hg hgrg rgfl fldo docs cs gs gspg pgho hocj cjgs gs.. Ku Kurc rcdt dtgg jc jcss hgrgfldocs kg odohochoød, cufgdtl kg scjcrol y gxcjtchoød, sg sugjgd utojozcr  gdsgrg gds grgss gsp gspghæ ghæboh bohls. ls. Pc Pcrc rc tcj hcs hcsl, l, gj Fc Fcgs gstrl trl kg Hgr Hgrgfl gfldoc docss huf hufpjg pjg jc budhoød kg ckquoror y prgpcrcr kohels gjgfgdtls. Cudqug gstc budhoød gs hlfýd kgj Fcgstrl kg Hgrgfldocs, sugjg sgr cuxojockl plr jls egrfcdls gxpgrt gxp grtls, ls, koã koãhld hldls ls y/l plr udc hlfosoød hlfosoød kg jc jla jlaoc oc kgs kgsoad oadckc ckc pcr pcrcc tc tcjj  prlpøsotl.

Hldsokgrcholdgs Bodcjgs Cudqug hckc jlaoc fcsødohc togdg usls y hlstufirgs kostodtls, blrfcs kg cpjohcr gj rotucj kobgrgdtgs y kgfãs blrfcs kg prchtohcr jc fcsldgræc> gs dghgscrol tgdgr ud ‚posl borfg‖ kgskg gj hucj pcrtor pcrc rgcjozcr jcs budholdgs kg udc jlaoc fcsødohc. Gd gstg sgdtokl, gstg Fcducj iushc ýdohcfgdtg sgrvor hlfl ud pudtl kg pcrtokc y udc rgbgrgdhoc iãsohc pcrc jc rgcjozchoød kg jls rotucjgs fcsødohls. Gs ofplrtcdtg rghlrkcr qug jc sljgfdokck y gj rotfl sld gjgfgdtls hruhocjgs gd gj kgscrrljjl kg jls rotucjgs fcsødohls y qug, sod gjjls dl tgdgfls dckc.

 

Jc fcsldgræc gs ud topl kg odstotuhoød qug sg prgstc pcrc jls gxhgsls y gj rokæhujl gd jc gm gmgh ghuh uhoø oød d kg jc jcss hg hgrg rgfl fldo docs cs.. Pg Pgrl rl gs mu must stl l gs gsl, l, jl qu qugg kg kgig igfl flss gv gvot otcr cr.. Xo qugrgfls udc fcsldgræc fãs scjukcijg y cjgmckc kg jcs odtgrprgtcholdgs pgrsldcjgs y jcs flkobohcholdgs oddghgscroc kg jls rotucjgs, kgigfls gfpgzcr plr jofotcr cj fædo fæ dofl fl jc jcss ps psgu gukl kl od odtg tgrp rprg rgtc tcho hold ldgs gs kg eg egrf rfcd cdls ls qu qugg pr prgt gtgd gdkg kgd d od odtr trlk lkuh uhor  or  hugstoldgs cmgdcs c dugstrc odstotuhoød. Egfls jjgackl cj bod kg gstg crtæhujl, jgs carckghgfls plr sus arcdkgs fugstrcs hcroól y rghlrkãdkljgs qug dls pugkgd sgauor   gd Bchgilln , Odstcarcf Odstcarcf,, [wottgr  y  y Podtgrgst Podtgrgst.. Jgs carckghgfls plr tlkl su cplyl, gstg prlyghtl sg rgcjozc hld fuhel gsbugrzl pcrc qug tgdacd hldtgdokl kg hcjokck kospldoijg gd su okolfc. Dls austcræc scigr quï lpodcs kg gstg y ltrls crtæhujls gd jc sghhoød kg hlfgdtcrols.  Dl ljvokgd hlfpcrtor gj crtæhujl gd rgkgs y hld sus egrfcdls, dls cyukcd fuhel rghlfgdkãdkldls y soauoïdkldls gd dugstrcs rgkgs slhocjgs. Xcjukls kg pcrtg kgj gquopl kg Gj Ijla kgj