Grade8 - Q0 - W5 - PreparingInterpretingTechdraw - FOR TEACHER
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UJN ‒ MBU MBU - BRR Pu`rtnr 3 ‒ Afeujn Afeujn 58 Umtjn8 BRR - Srnp`rmlo `le Mltnrprntmlo Unbglmb`j Er`wmlo
UJN ‒ Or`en 7 @jtnrl`tmvn Enjmvnry Afen Pu`rtnr 5 ‒ Afeujn 58 Srnp`rmlo `le Mltnrprntmlo Unbglmb` Unbglmb`jj Er`wmlo (SMUE) (SMUE) Dmrst Nemtmfl, 9393 Ynpuijmb @bt 79=2, snbtmfl 0?4 st`tns 0?4 st`tns tg`t8 Lf bfpyrmogt sg`jj suismst ml `ly wfrk fd tgn Ofvnrlanlt fd tgn Sgmjmppmlns. Sgmjmppmlns. Gfwnvnr, prmfr `pprfv`j fd ttgn gn ofvnrlanlt `onlby fr fddmbn wgnrnml tgn wfrk ms brn`tne sg`jj in lnbnss`ry dfr nxpjfmt`tmfl fd subg wfrk dfr prfdmt. Rubg `onlby fr fddmbn a`y, `aflo ftgnr tgmlos, mapfsn `s ` bflemtmfl tgn p`yanlt fd rfy`jtmns. Ifrrfwne a`tnrm`js (m.n., sflos, stfrmns, pfnas, pmbturns, pgftfs, ir`le l`ans, tr`ena`rks, ntb.) mlbjuene ml tgms afeujn `rn fwlne iy tgnmr rnspnbtmvn bfpyrmogt gfjenrs. Nvnry nddfrt g`s innl nxnrtne tf jfb`tn `le snnk pnramssmfl tf usn tgnsn a`tnrm`js drfa tgnmr rnspnbtmvn bfpyrmogt fwlnrs. Ugn puijmsgnr `le `utgfrs ef lft rnprnsnlt lfr bj`ma fwlnrsgmp fvnr tgna. Suijmsgne iy tgn Enp`rtanlt fd Neub`tmfl Rnbrnt`ry8 Jnflfr A`otfjms Irmflns ^lenrsnbrnt`ry88 Emfse`ef A. R`l @ltflmf ^lenrsnbrnt`ry Envnjfpanlt Envnjfpa nlt Un`a fd tgn Afeujn _rmtnr8 B`tgnrmln _rmtnr8 B`tgnrmln I. Dunltns Nemtfr8 Ynyl`je Nemtfr8 Ynyl`je Y. A`lz`lf Ynvmnwnr8 Yutg A`rmn I. Njt`l`j N jt`l`j Uypnsnttnr8 J`yfut @rtmst8 @rtmst8 A`l`onanlt Un`a8 Rnlnl Srmsbmjjf Srmsbmjjf S. S`ujml, BNRF T
Yfsnj` Y. @imnr`
D`y B. Ju`rnz, UA, Ne.E., Sg.E.
A`rmbnj R. Y`sme
@efjd S. @oumj`r @oumj`r
Nja`r J. B`irnr`
Lmjmt` J. Y`o`y, Ne.E. @ltflmf I. I`oumf I`oumf Hr., Ne. E. Srmltne ml tgn Sgmjmppmlns iy VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV Enp`rtanlt Enp`rta nlt fd Neub`tmfl ‒Ynomfl TMM Rbgffjs Emvmsmfl fd Lnorfs Frmnlt`j Fddmbn @eernss8 Unjn #8 N-a`mj @eernss8
K`o`w`s`l, @vn., E`rf, Eua`ountn Bmty, Lnorfs Frmnlt`j (32>) 99> 92?4 / >50 000? lnorfs.frmnlt`jCenpne.ofv.pg
7 UJN Pu`rtnr 3 ‒ Afeujn Afeujn 58 Umtjn8 Srnp`rmlo `le Mltnrprntmlo Unbglmb`j Er`wmlo (SMUE)
Mltrfeubtfry Anss`on Dfr tgn d`bmjmt`tfr8 _njbfan tf tgn (UJN MBU-BRR dfr Or`en 7 Nxpjfr`tfry Bfursn) @jtnrl`tmvn Enjmvnry Afen (@EA) Afeujn fl (Srnp`rmlo `le Mltnrprntmlo Unbglmb`j Er`wmlo (SMUE) ! Ugms afeujn afeujn w`s w`s bfjj`ifr`tmvnjy ensmolne, envnjfpne envnjfpne `le rnvmnwne iy neub`tfrs iftg drfa puijmb `le prmv`tn mlstmtutmfls tf `ssmst yfu, tgn tn`bgnr fr d`bmjmt`tfr ml gnjpmlo tgn jn`rlnrs annt tgn st`le`res snt iy tgn K tf 09 Burrmbujua wgmjn fvnrbfamlo tgnmr pnrsfl`j, sfbm`j, `le nbflfamb bflstr`mlts ml sbgffjmlo. Ugms jn`rlmlo rnsfurbn gfpns tf nlo`on tgn jn`rlnrs mltf oumene `le mlenpnlenlt jn`rlmlo `btmvmtmns `t tgnmr fwl p`bn `le tman. Durtgnrafrn, tgms `jsf `mas tf gnjp jn`rlnrs `bqumrn tgn lnnene 90st bnltury b nltury skmjjs wgmjn t`kmlo mltf bflsmenr`tmfl tgnmr lnnes `le bmrbuast`lbns. Ml `eemtmfl tf tgn a`tnrm`j ml tgn a`ml tnxt, yfu wmjj `jsf snn tgms ifx ml tgn ifey fd tgn afeujn8
Lftns tf tgn Un`bgnr Ugms bflt`mls gnjpduj tmps tmps fr str`tnomns tg`t wmjj gnjp yfu ml oumemlo tgn jn`rlnrs.
@s ` d`bmjmt`tfr, yfu `rn nxpnbtne tf frmnlt tgn jn`rlnrs fl gfw tf usn tgms afeujn. ]fu `jsf lnne tf knnp tr`bk fd tgn jn`rlnrs' prfornss wgmjn `jjfwmlo tgna tf a`l`on a `l`on tgnmr fwl jn`rlmlo. Durtgnrafrn, yfu `rn nxpnbtne tf nlbfur`on `le `ssmst tgn jn`rlnrs `s tgny ef tgn t`sks mlbjuene ml tgn afeujn.
mm
Dfr tgn jn`rlnr8 _njbfan tf tgn UJN 7 MBU-BRR Nxpjfr`tfry Bfursn @jtnrl`tmvn Enjmvnry Afen (@EA) Afeujn fl ( Srnp`rmlo `le Mltnrprntmlo Unbglmb`j Er`wmlo (SMUE) ! Ugms afeujn w`s ensmolne tf prfvmen yfu wmtg dul `le an`lmloduj fpp fppfrtulmtmns frtulmtmns dfr oumene `le mlenpnlenlt jn`rlmlo `t yfur fwl p`bn `le tman. ]fu wmjj in nl`ijne tf prfbnss tgn bfltnlts fd tgn jn`rlmlo rnsfurbn wgmjn inmlo `l `btmvn jn`rlnr. Ugms afeujn g`s tgn dfjjfwmlo p`rts `le bfrrnspflemlo bfrrnspflemlo mbfls8
_g`t M Lnne tf Klfw
_g`t M Klfw
_g`t”s Ml
_g`t”s Lnw
_g`t ms Mt
_g`t”s Afrn
Ugms wmjj omvn yfu `l men` fd tgn skmjjs fr bfapntnlbmns yfu `rn nxpnbtne tf jn`rl ml tgn afeujn. Ugms p`rt mlbjuens `l `btmvmty tg`t `mas tf bgnbk wg`t yfu `jrn`ey klfw `ifut tgn jnssfl tf t`kn. Md yfu ont `jj tgn `lswnrs bfrrnbt (033%), yfu a`y enbmen tf skmp tgms afeujn. Ugms ms ` irmnd ermjj fr rnvmnw tf gnjp yfu jmlk tgn burrnlt jnssfl wmtg tgn prnvmfus fln. Ml tgms pfrtmfl, tgn lnw jnssfl wmjj in mltrfeubne tf yfu ml v`rmfus w`ys; ` stfry, ` sflo, ` pfna, ` prfijna fpnlnr, `l `btmvmty fr ` smtu`tmfl. Ugms snbtmfl prfvmens ` irmnd emsbussmfl fd tgn jnssfl. Ugms `mas tf gnjp yfu emsbfvnr `le ulenrst`le lnw bflbnpts `le skmjjs. Ugms bfaprmsns `btmvmtmns dfr mlenpnlenlt pr`btmbn tf sfjmemdy yfur ulenrst`lemlo `le skmjjs fd tgn tfpmb. ]fu a`y bgnbk tgn `lswnrs tf tgn nxnrbmsns usmlo tgn @lswnr Kny `t tgn nle fd tgn afeujn.
_g`t M G`vn Jn`rlne
Ugms mlbjuens qunstmfls fr ij`lk snltnlbn/p`r`or`pg tf in dmjjne ml tf prfbnss wg`t yfu jn`rlne drfa tgn jnssfl.
_g`t M B`l Ef
Ugms snbtmfl prfvmens `l `btmvmty wgmbg wmjj gnjp yfu tr`lsdnr yfur lnw klfwjneon fr skmjj mltf rn`j jmdn smtu`tmfls fr bflbnrls.
@ssnssanlt
Ugms ms ` t`sk wgmbg `mas tf nv`ju`tn yfur jnvnj fd a`stnry ml `bgmnvmlo tgn jn`rlmlo bfapntnlby.
mmm
@eemtmfl`j @btmvmtmns
@lswnr Kny
Ml tgms pfrtmfl, `lftgnr `btmvmty wmjj in omvnl tf yfu tf nlrmbg yfur klfwjneon fr skmjj fd tgn jnssfl jn`rlne. Ugms bflt`mls `lswnrs tf `jj `btmvmtmns ml tgn afeujn.
@t tgn nle fd tgms afeujn yfu wmjj `jsf dmle8
Yndnrnlbns
Ugms ms ` jmst jmst fd `jj sfurbns sfurbns usne ml envnjfpmlo envnjfpmlo tgms afeujn.
Ugn dfjjfwmlo `rn sfan rnamlenrs ml usmlo tgms tgms afeujn8 0. 0. ^sn tgn afeujn wmtg b`rn. Ef lft put ullnbnss`ry a`rk/s fl `ly ` ly p`rt fd tgn afeujn. ^sn ` snp`r`tn sgnnt fd p`pnr ml `lswnrmlo tgn nxnrbmsns. 9. 9. Efl”t dfront tf `lswnr _g`t M Klfw indfrn indfrn afvmlo fl tf tgn ftgnr `btmvmtmns mlbjuene ml tgn afeujn. 2. 2. Yn`e tgn mlstrubtmfl b`rndujjy indfrn efmlo n`bg t`sk. 5. 5. Fisnrvn gflnsty `le mltnormty ml efmlo tgn t`sks `le bgnbkmlo yfur `lswnrs. >. >. Dmlmsg tgn t`sk `t g`le indfrn prfbnnemlo tf tgn lnxt. 4. 4. Ynturl tgms afeujn tf yfur tn`bgnr/d`bmjmt`tfr flbn yfu `rn tgrfuog wmtg mt. Md yfu nlbfultnr `ly emddmbujty ml `lswnrmlo tgn t`sks ml tgms afeujn, ef lft gnsmt`tn tf bflsujt yfur tn`bgnr fr d`bmjmt`tfr. @jw`ys in`r ml amle tg`t yfu `rn lft `jfln. _n gfpn tg`t tgrfuog tgms a`tnrm`j, yfu wmjj nxpnrmnlbn an`lmloduj an`l mloduj jn`rlmlo `le o`ml ennp ulenrst`lemlo fd tgn rnjnv`lt bfapntnlbmns. ]fu b`l ef mt!
mv
_g`t M Lnne tf Klfw Ugms afeujn afeujn w`s w`s ensmolne `le wrmttnl wrmttnl wmtg yfu ml ml amle. Mt ms ms gnrn tf gnjp gnjp yfu a`stnr tgn Srnp`rmlo `le Mltnrprntmlo tnbglmb`j Er`wmlo (SMUE). Ugn sbfpn fd tgms afeujn pnramts mt tf in usne ml a`ly emddnrnlt jn`rlmlo smtu`tmfls. Ugn j`lou`on usne rnbfolmzns tgn emvnrsn vfb`iuj`ry jnvnj fd stuenlts. Ugn jnssfls `rn `rr`lone tf dfjjfw tgn st`le`re snqunlbn fd tgn bfursn. Iut tgn frenr ml wgmbg yfu rn`e tgna b`l in bg`lone tf bfrrnspfle wmtg tgn tnxtiffk yfu `rn lfw usmlo. Ugn afeujn ms emvmene mltf twf jnssfls, l`anjy8 Jnssfl 0 ‒ 0 ‒ Menltmdy Menltmdy `le mltnrprnt tnbglmb`j er`wmlos
Jnssfl 9 ‒ 9 ‒ Srnp`rn Srnp`rn `le stfrn tnbglmb`j er`wmlos `le nqumpanlt
/ mlstruanlts @dtnr ofmlo tgrfuog tgms afeujn, yfu `rn nxpnbtne tf8 0. 0. Menltmdy tgn i`smb syaifjs usne ml tnbglmb`j er`wmlo. 9. 9. Srnp`rn `le mltnrprnt tnbglmb`j er`wmlo ml `bbfre`lbn wmtg tgn hfi rnqumrnanlt. 2. 2. Nxprnss `le bfaaulmb`tn men`s tgrfuog tnbglmb`j er`wmlo. 5. 5. Menltmdy bfrrnbtjy sfan i`smb syaifjs dfr njnbtrmb`j / njnbtrflmb sbgna`tmbs er`wmlos. >. Srnp`rn smapjn njnbtrflmb sbgna`tmb em`or`a. 4. @ttnltmfl `le in amleduj tf syaifjs `le ent`mjs wgmjn wfrkmlo fl sbgna`tmb er`wmlo. ?. Menltmdy w`ys fd prfpnr a`mltnl`lbn fd nqumpanlt / mlstruanlts. 7. Srnp`rn ` rnbfre fd mlvnltfry ml `bbfre`lbn wmtg bfap`ly fr hfi rnqumrnanlts. =. Bfleubt ` rnouj`r a`mltnl`lbn fl nqumpanlt/mlstruanlts prfpnrjy `bbfremlo tf bfap`ly prfbneurn fr hfi rnqumrnanlts tf `vfme mssuns.
0
_g`t M Klfw Emrnbtmfl8 A`tbgmlo Uypn A`tbg Bfjual @ wmtg Bfjual I. _rmtn fljy tgn jnttnr fd tgn bfrrnbt `lswnr ml yfur UJN `btmvmty lftniffk.
BFJ^AL @
BFJ^AL I
VVVVV 0. Mt ms rnprnsnltne iy ` rnbt`lojn. Mt rndnrs
`. Enbmsmfl
tf `l `btmfl ml ` iusmlnss prfbnss. VVVVV 9. Mt ms rnprnsnltne rnprnsnltne iy ` em`afle. @ prfbnss tg`t b`l `lswnr ` enbmsmfl fd "yns" fr "lf" rnqumrns ` enbmsmfl ifx. VVVVV 2. Mt ms rnprnsnltne rnprnsnltne iy ` sa`jj bmrbjn fr ` bfllnbtfr ifx `le ms j`injjne usmlo jnttnrs.
i. Srfbnss b. @rrfw jmln e. Bfllnbtfr n. Rui-prfbnss
VVVVV 5. Er`wl ml fln emrnbtmfl, prndnr`ijy drfa tfp tf ifttfa tf knnp ` djfwbg`rt bjn`r.
d. Djfwbg`rt
VVVVV >. @ prfbnss ms rnprnsnltne rnprnsnltne iy ` rnbt`lojn wmtg efuijn jmlns fl n`bg smen.
o. Unraml`tfr
VVVVV 4. Mt ms rnprnsnltne rnprnsnltne iy ` sa`jj rnbt`lojn wmtg burvne bfrlnr
g. Er`wmlo
VVVVV ?. @ em`or`a tg`t emspj`ys tgn snqunlbn fd wfrk stnps
m. Enpjfyanlt djfwbg`rt
VVVVV 7. Rgfws tgn `btu`j prfbnss djfw djfw `le menltmdmns tgn pnfpjn fr orfup mlvfjvn `t n`bg stnp. VVVVV =. @ pnrsfl pnrsfl skmjjne ml anbg`lmb`j fr mleustrm`j tnbglmquns fr ml ` p`rtmbuj`r tnbglmb`j dmnje. VVVVV 03. @ em`or`a em`or`a tg`t usns or`pgmb syaifjs tf enpmbt tgn l`turn `le djfw fd tgn stnps ml ` prfbnss.
9
h. Unbglmbm`l k. Jmln`r djfwbg`rt
Jnssfl
0
Menltmdy & Mltnrprnt Unbglmb`j Er`wmlos _g`t”s Ml
0. _g`t ms ` djfwbg`rt6 9. _g`t `rn tgn njnanlts fd ` djfwbg`rt6 djfwb g`rt6
Djfwbg`rt @ djfwbg`rt ms ` em`or`a tg`t usns or`pgmb syaifjs tf enpmbt tgn l`turn `le djfw fd tgn stnps ml ` prfbnss. @lftgnr l`an dfr tgms tffj ms "djfw em`or`a." @ djfwbg`rt ms bfaafljy usne iy systnas `l`jysts tf vmsu`jmzn, tf ensmol, `le tf trfuijnsgfft fr maprfvns `l nxmstmlo systna.
_g`t @rn tgn Njnanlts fd ` Djfwbg`rt6 M t `ppn`rs 0. Unraml`tfr - rnprnsnltne iy ` sa`jj rnbt`lojn wmtg burvne bfrlnrs. Mt `t tgn st`rt `le `t tgn nle fd ` djfwbg`rt.
9. Srfbnss - rnprnsnltne iy ` rnbt`lojn. Mt rndnrs tf `l `btmfl ml ` iusmlnss prfbnss. Mt aust in ensbrmine bjn`rjy `le bflbmsnjy. @ prfbnss b`l b `l in ensbrmine usmlo ` smlojn vnri-lful pgr`sn (n.o. Frenr Fddmbn Ruppjmns). 2. Rui-prfbnss - rnprnsnltne iy ` rnbt`lojn wmtg efuijn jmlns fl n`bg smen. @ sui prfbnss ms ` a`hfr prfbnss tg`t bfuje in irfknl up mltf smapjnr prfbnssns envnjfpne mltf `lftgnr djfwbg`rt. `ls wnr ` enbmsmfl fd "yns" fr 5. Enbmsmfl - rnprnsnltne iy ` em`afle `le b`l `lswnr "lf".
>. Bfllnbtfr - rnprnsnltne iy ` sa`jj bmrbjn fr ` bfllnbtfr ifx if x `le ms j`injjne usmlo jnttnrs tf nlsurn tg`t tgn prfbnssns `rn bfllnbtne jfomb`jjy `le bfrrnbtjy fl snvnr`j p`ons. 4. @rrfw Jmlns - er`wl ml fln emrnbtmfl, prndnr`ijy drfa tfp tf ifttfa, knnp ` djfwbg`rt bjn`r.
I`smb Djfwbg`rt Ryaifjs Ugn syaifjs tg`t `rn bfaafljy usne ml djfwbg`rts g`vn spnbmdmb an`lmlos `le `rn bfllnbtne iy `rrfws mlemb`tmlo tgn djfw drfa fln stnp tf `lftgnr8
2
0. Fv`j. Fv`js mlemb`tn iftg tgn st`rtmlo pfmlt `le tgn nlemlo pfmlt fd tgn prfbnss stnps. 9. Ifx. @ ifx rnprnsnlts `l mlemvmeu`j stnp fr `btmvmty ml tgn prfbnss. 2. Em`afle. @ em`afle sgfws ` enbmsmfl pfmlt, subg `s yns/lf fr of/lf-of. N`bg p`tg nanromlo drfa tgn em`afle aust in j`injjne wmtg fln fd tgn pfssmijn `lswnrs. 5. Bmrbjn. @ bmrbjn mlemb`tns tg`t ` p`rtmbuj`r stnp ms bfllnbtne tf `lftgnr p`on fr p`rt fd tgn Djfwbg`rt. @ jnttnr pj`bne ml tgn bmrbjn bj`rmdmns tgn bfltmlu`tmfl. >. Urm`lojn. @ trm`lojn sgfws wgnrn `l ml-prfbnss an`surnanlt fbburs.
R`apjn fd ` wfrk pj`l djfwbg`rt8
Dmo 0. Nx`apjn fd ` Rmapjn Djfwbg`rt
Bjn`lmlo tgn Bfaputnr j`ifr`tfry
Mltnrprnt Unbglmb`j Er`wmlo Gfw ef yfu mltnrprnt djfwbg`rts6 @ Djfwbg`rt wmjj gnjp yfu ulenrst`le yfur prfbnss `le ulbfvnr w`ys tf maprfvn mt fljy md yfu usn mt tf `l`jyzn wg`t ms g`ppnlmlo. Mltnrprntmlo yfur Djfwbg`rt wmjj gnjp yfu tf 8 Entnramln wgf ms mlvfjvne ml tgn prfbnss. Dfra tgnfrmns `ifut rfft b`usns Menltmdy w`ys tf strn`ajmln tgn prfbnss. Entnramln gfw tf mapjnanlt bg`lons tf tgn prfbnss. Jfb`tn bfst-`eene-fljy stnps.
Srfvmen tr`mlmlo fl gfw tgn prfbnss wfrks fr sgfuje wfrk.
5
Injfw ms ` snqunlbn fd stnps tg`t wmjj gnjp yfu tgrfuog `l frenrjy `l`jysms fd yfur djfwbg`rt.
Rtnp 0 - Nx`amln n`bg prfbnss stnp dfr tgn bflemtmfls tg`t mlemb`tn ` lnne tf maprfvn tgn prfbnss. Rtnp 9 - Nx`amln n`bg enbmsmfl syaifj. ]fu a`y w`lt tf bfjjnbt e`t` fl gfw fdtnl tgnrn ms ` "yns" fr "lf" `lswnr `t enbmsmfl pfmlts a`rkne iy ` em`afle sg`pne syaifj. Md afst enbmsmfls of fln w`y r`tgnr tg`l tgn ftgnr, yfu a`y in `ijn tf rnafvn tgms enbmsmfl pfmlt.
Rtnp 2 - Nx`amln n`bg `btmvmty syaifj md tgn stnp gnjp iumje ` kny qu`jmty bg`r`btnrmstmb mltf tgn prfbnss `le md lft, bflsmenr b flsmenr njmaml`tmlo mt.
Uypns fd djfwbg`rt 0. Jmln`r Djfwbg`rt ms ` em`or`a tg`t emspj`ys tgn snqunlbn fd wfrk stnps tg`t a`kn up ` prfbnss wgmbg b`l gnjp menltmdy rneule`lt fr ullnbnss`ry stnps wmtgml ` prfbnss. 9. Enpjfyanlt Djfwbg`rt sgfws tgn `btu`j prfbnss djfw `le menltmdmns tgn pnfpjn fr orfups mlvfjvne `t n`bg stnp. Gfw ef wn bflstrubt ` jmln`r djfwbg`rt6 Ugn dfjjfwmlo `rn tgn snvnl stnps dfr envnjfpmlo envnjfpmlo ` jmln`r djfwbg`rt 0. Endmln tgn prfbnss tf in djfwbg`rtne, `le tgn purpfsn dfr djfwbg`rtmlo mt. mt. 9. @ssnaijn tgn rmogt pnfpjn tf envnjfp tgn djfwbg`rt ― tgfsn tgfsn fpnr`tfrs, tnbglmbm`ls fr fddmbn wfrknrs wgf `rn `btu`jjy mlvfjvne ml tgn prfbnss. tgn st`rtmlo `le nlemlo pfmlts. Menltmdy tgn 2. Nst`ijmsg prfbnss ifule`rmns ― tgn `btmvmtmns fr sui prfbnssns tg`t `rn mlbjuene ml tgn prfbnss. 5. Jmst tgn stnps, `btmvmtmns, `le enbmsmfls tf in bg`rtne. Md yfur tn`a ms lft surn `ifut ` stnp, a`rk mt tf in mlvnstmo`tne j`tnr. >. Sut tgn stnps ml bgrflfjfomb`j snqunlbn. Rfantmans mt's n`smnr tf st`rt wmtg tgn j`st stnp `le wfrk i`bk tf tgn dmrst stnp. 4. @ssmol djfwbg`r djfwbg`rtt syaifjs subg `s ifxns, em`afles, `le trm`lojns. ?. Ynvmnw `le tmtjn tgn Djfwbg`rt.
_g`t”s Afrn tgn dfjjfwmlo njnanlts. _rmtn yfur `lswnr @. Emrnbtmfls8 Er`w tgn syaifj fd tgn ml yfur UJN `btmvmty lftniffk. 0. Mlemb`tns tg`t ` p`rtmbuj`r stnp ms bfllnbtne tf `lftgnr p`on fr p`rt fd tgn djfwbg`rt. 9. Rgfws ` enbmsmfl pfmlt, subg `s yns/lf y ns/lf fr of/lf of. 2. Mlemb`tns iftg tgn st`rtmlo pfmlt `le tgn nlemlo pfmlt fd tgn prfbnss stnps. 5. Rgfws wgnrn `l ml-prfbnss an`surnanlt fbburs. >. Ynprnsnlts `l mlemvmeu`j stnp fr `btmvmty ml tgn prfbnss. I. Ensbrmin tgn dfjjfwmlo njnanlts fd ` djfwbg`rt. 4. Unraml`tfr =. @rrfw jmln ?. Srfbnss 03. Enbmsmfl 7. Rui-prfbnss >
_g`t M g`vn Jn`rlne @lswnr tgn dfjjfwmlo qunstmfls irmndjy ml yfur UJN `btmvmty lftniffk. 0. _g`t `rn tgn syaifjs usne ml tnbglmb`j er`wmlo6 9. Gfw ef yfu mltnrprnt djfwbg`rt 2. B`l tnbglmb`j er`wmlo in `ppjmne ml rn`j jmdn smtu`tmfl6 _gy6
_g`t M B`l Ef @. Emrnbtmfls8 Bfapjntn tgn djfwbg`rt tnapj`tn iy mlputtmlo tgn stnps ml purbg`smlo ` knyif`re. _rmtn yfur ml yfur UJN lftniffk. (9 pfmlts dfr nvnry bfrrnbt syaifj `le bfrrnspflemlo stnp) RUNSR f U`kn tgn knyif`re f Iuymlo knyif`re f Jffk dfr `lftgnr bfaputnr stfrn f ]fu g`vn lfw yfur lnw knyif`re f A`kn p`yanlt Ms tgnrn ` knyif`re `v`mj`ijn ml ` f bfaputnr stfrn6 Srnp`r`tmfl 5 2 9 0 fd Djfwbg`rts Er`wmlo @jj `ssmolne @jafst `jj @jafst `jj Dnwnr tg`l ent`mjs `le `ssmolne `ssmolne 7>% fd tgn njnanlts g`vn ent`mjs / ent`mjs `le `ssmolne innl `eene. njnanlts (`t njnanlts (`t ent`mjs `le Ugn ent`mjs jn`st 7>%) jn`st 7>%) njnanlts `rn `rn bjn`r g`vn innl g`vn innl prnsnlt FY `le n`sy tf menltmdy.
`eene. Ugn ent`mjs `rn bjn`r `le n`sy tf menltmdy.
`eene. @ dnw ent`mjs `rn emddmbujt tf menltmdy.
afst ent`mjs `rn emddmbujt tf menltmdy.
@ssnssanlt Emrnbtmfls8 _rmtn tgn `lswnrs fd tgn `ssnssanlt `btmvmtmns ml yfur UJN `btmvmty lftniffk.
@. Brn`tn ` smapjn djfwbg`rt. ^smlo tgn i`smb djfwbg`rt syaifjs, a`kn yfur fwl smapjn djfwbg`rt tf mjjustr`tn tgn prfbnss ml 8 `. bjn`lmlo tgn bfaputnr knyif`re i. w`sgmlo fd g`les 4
RBFYMLO Y^IYMBR8 Srnp`r`tmfl fd Djfwbg`rts
5
2
@jj `ssmolne ent`mjs `le njnanlts g`vn
Er`wmlo
9
@jafst `jj `ssmolne ent`mjs /
innl `eene. Ugn ent`mjs `rn bjn`r `le n`sy tf menltmdy.
njnanlts (`t jn`st 7>%) g`vn innl `eene. Ugn ent`mjs `rn bjn`r `le n`sy tf menltmdy. I. Bfapjntn tgn t`ijn fd tgn i`smb djfwbg`rt.
L`an 0. 9. 2. 5. >.
@jafst `jj `ssmolne ent`mjs `le
Dnwnr tg`l 7>% fd tgn `ssmolne
njnanlts (`t jn`st 7>%) g`vn innl `eene. @ dnw ent`mjs `rn emddmbujt tf menltmdy.
ent`mjs `le njnanlts `rn prnsnlt FY afst ent`mjs `rn emddmbujt tf menltmdy.
Ryaifj 4. ?. 7. =. 03.
0
Dulbtmfls 00. 09. 02. 05. 0>.
st`tnanlt b`rndujjy. Bgfsn tgn tgn JNUUNY fd tgn B. A^JUMSJN BGFMBN8 Yn`e n`bg st`tnanlt bfrrnbt `lswnr. 04. @ em`or`a tg`t usns or`pgmb syaifjs tf enpmbt tgn l`turn `le djfw fd tgn stnps ml ` prfbnss. `. sui-prfbnss i. enbmsmfl b. prfbnss e. tnraml`tfr 0?. Mt ms rnprnsnltne iy ` em`afle. @ Srfbnss tg`t b`l `lswnr `ls wnr ‚yns ‚ fr ‚lf‑. ‚lf‑. `. sui-prfbnss i. enbmsmfl b. prfbnss e. tnraml`tfr 07. Er`wl ml fln emrnbtmfl, prndnr`ijy drfa tfp tf ifttfa, knnp ` djfwbg`rt bjn`r. `. bfllnbtfr i. enbmsmfl b. prfbnss e. `rrfw jmlns 0=. Mt ms rnprnsnltne iy ` rnbt`lojn `le mt rndnrs tf `l `btmfl ml ` iusmlnss prfbnss. `. sui-prfbnss i. enbmsmfl b. prfbnss e. tnraml`tfr 93. @ em`or`a tg`t usns or`pgmb syaifjs tf enpmbt tgn l`turn `le djfw fd tgn stnps ml ` prfbnss. `. djfwbg`rt i. njnanlt b. syaifj e. dulbtmfl 90. Ugms tffj b`l gnjp menltmdy rnwfrk `le rneule`lt fr ullnbnss`ry stnps wmtgml ` prfbnss. `. jmln`r djfwbg`rt i. djfwbg`rt b. syaifj e. enpjfyanlt djfwbg`rt 99. Rgfws wgnrn `l ml-prfbnss an`surnanlt fbburs. `. trm`lojn i. bmrbjn b. em`afle e. ifx 92. Ugms typn fd bg`rt sgfws wgnrn tgn pnfpjn fr orfup dmt mltf tgn prfbnss snqunlbn `le gfw tgny rnj`tn tf fln `lftgnr tgrfuogfut tgn prfbnss. `. jmln`r djfwbg`rt i. djfwbg`rt b. syaifj e. enpjfyanlt djfwbg`rt 95. Ugn dfjjfwmlo `rn tgn 2 a`ml typns fd djfwbg`rt nxbnptVVV. `. jmln`r djfwbg`rt b. syaifj i. fppfrtulmty djfwbg`rt e. enpjfyanlt djfwbg`rt 9>. Mltnrprntmlo tgn djfwbg`rt wmjj gnjp yfu. `. prfvmen tr`mlmlo i. entnramlmlo wgf ms mlvfjvne
b. menltmdy w`ys tf strn`ajmln
e. `jj fd tgn `ifvn ?
@lswnr kny . " f l " r f " s n y " d f l f m s m b n e ` r n w s l ` l ` b t ` g t s s n b f r p ` e l f a ` m e ` y i e n t l n s n r p n r s m l f m s m b n E . 3 0 r ` n j b t r ` g b w f j d ` p n n k , a f t t f i f t p f t a f r d y j i ` r n d n r p , l f m t b n r m e n l f l m l w ` r e s n l m j w f r r @ . = n e m s g b ` n l f s n l m j n j i u f e g t m w n j o l ` t b n r ` y i e n t l n s n r p n r s m s s n b f r p - i u R . 7 s s n b f r p s s n l m s u i ` l m l f m t b ` l ` f t s r n d n r t M . n j o l ` t b n r ` y i e n t l n s n r p n r s m s s n b f r S . ? . t r ` g b w f d j ` d f e l n n g t t ` e l ` t r ` t s n g t t ` s r ` n p p ` t M , s r n l r f b e n v r u b g t m w n j o l ` t b n r j j ` a s ` y i e n t l n s n r p n r s m r f t ` l m a r n U . 4 . I . >
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n o ` p r n g t f l ` f t e n t b n l l f b s m p n t s r ` j u b m t r ` S . > 0 f l / s n y l f m s m b n e s w f g s . 5 0 . s s n b f r p n g t e l m y m v m t b ` r f p n t s j ` u m v m t e l m . 2 0 t l m f p o l m e l n e l ` t l m f p o l m t r ` t s . 9 0 s r u b b f t l n a n r u s ` n a s s n b f r p - l m . 0 0 s l f m t b l u D
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x f i . 2 . ? j ` v f . 9 4 n j o l ` m r t . 0 . j f i a y R n a ` L t r ` g b w f j d b m s ` I . I y r ` v y ` a r n w s l ` . i y r ` v y ` a r n w s l ` . ` t r ` g b w f d j n j p a m s ` n t ` n r B . @ t l n a s s n s s @
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d . 3 0 n . > h . = b . 5 m . 7 e . 2 k . ? ` . 9 o . 4 i . 0 n p y t o l m g b t ` A 8 w f l K M t ` g _
f E l ` B M t ` g _
y r ` v y ` a r n w s l @ e n l r ` n J n v ` g M t ` g _ 7
_g`t M Klfw Emrnbtmfl8 L`an tgn pmbturn fd tgn dfjjfwmlo dfjjfwmlo syaifjs. _rmtn fljy tgn jnttnr jnttnr fd tgn bfrrnbt `lswnr ml yfur UJN `btmvmty lftniffk.
0.
5.
9.
>.
?.
03.
7. 2.
4.
=.
_g`t”s Ml 0. _g`t ms njnbtrmb`j / njnbtrflmb sbgna`tmb Em`or`a6 9. _g`t `rn tgn tgn emddnrnlt emddnrnlt sbgna`tmb syaifjs6
_g`t ms Mt
Jnssfl
Srnp`rn / a`kn bg`lons tf njnbtrmb`j / njnbtrflmb sbgna`tmbs `le er`wmlo
9
Uf prfeubn ` qu`jmty `le a`rknt`ijn njnbtrflmb em`or`a, yfu g`vn tf dfjjfw tgn Njnbtrflmb Er`dtmlo Rt`le`res wgmbg ms tgn prfbnss fd mjjustr`tmlo v`rmfus kmles fd bmrbumts `le wmrmlo systnas. Fln fd tgn afst bfaafl or`pgmb`j j`lou`ons usne ml tgn mjjustr`tmfl fd bfapflnlts ml bmrbumts ms tgn sbgna`tmb em`or`as. Afst syaifjs tg`t yfu wmjj nlbfultnr ml j`ymlo fut njnbtrflmb em`or`as `rn `bbnptne `s st`le`re. Injfw `rn tgn Rbgna`tmb Ryaifjs fd Njnbtrflmb Bfapflnlts
=
@jj njnbtrflmb bmrbumts drfa tgn smapjnst tf tgn afst bfapjnx ensmol lnne em`or`as tf in usne `s rndnrnlbn ml ensmolmlo, afemdymlo, `le trfuijnsgfftmlo tgn bmrbumt. Fln fd tgn afst bfaafl usne njnbtrflmb em`or`a ms sbgna`tmb em`or`a. Rbgna`tmb em`or`a ‒ @ em`or`a tg`t sgfws tgn bfapflnlts usne ml tgnmr mltnrbfllnbtmfl. N`bg or`pgmb syaifj ms `jsf `bbfap`lmne wmtg ` rndnrnlbn ensmol`tmfl tf emstmloumsg mt drfa ftgnr smamj`r syaifjs. Mt efns lft mjjustr`tn tgn pgysmb`j smzn, sg`pn fr bg`ssms jfb`tmfl fd tgn bfapflnlt p`rts `le envmbns.
@ smapjn sbgna`tmb em`or`a fd EB futput pfwnr suppjy.
Menltmdy emddnrnlt kmles fd Unbglmb`j Er`wmlos Er`wmlo mlstruanlt NJNBUYFLMB UNASJ@UN
EY@_MLO IF@YE
Ensbrmptmfl ^sn @ tgml djnxmijn pj`stmb wmtg emddnrnlt Ugn syaifjs b`l in njnbtrflmb `le njnbtrmb`j syaifjs. tr`bne usmlo ` tnbglmb`j pnl fr pnlbmj ml j`ymlo fut sbgna`tmb em`or`as. @ safftg if`re usu`jjy rnbt`louj`r ml sg`pn prfvmene wmtg pnrdnbtjy str`mogt neon wgmbg ms usne `s wfrkmlo neon fl wgmbg tgn U- squ`rn ms afvne wgmjn a`kmlo er`wmlos 03
^sne `s wfrkmlo neon fl wgmbg U-squ`rn ms afvne wgmjn a`kmlo er`wmlos.
BFAS@RR
EY@_MLO SMLR
Ugn bfap`ss g`s twf jnos gmlone `t fln nle. Fln fd tgn jnos g`s pfmltne lnnejn dmttne `t tgn jfwnr nle wgnrn `s tgn ftgnr nle g`s prfvmsmfl dfr mlsnrtmlo pnlbmj jn`e. Ugnsn `rn usu`jjy a`en fd pfmltne ant`j `le pj`stmb gn`e wmtg emddnrnlt bfjfrs.
SYFUY@BUFY
U-RP^@YN
EY@_MLO SNLBMJ
RNU RP^@YNR
@ bfap`ss ms usne dfr er`wmlo bmrbjns `le `rbs fd bmrbjns.
Ugnsn `rn usne tf dmx tgn er`wmlo sgnnt fl tgn er`wmlo if`re.
Ugny `rn snam-bmrbuj`r ml sg`pn `le `rn a`en fd pj`stmb.
Srftr`btfrs `rn usne tf a`rk fr an`surn `lojns intwnnl 3 `le 073f. Mt bflsmsts fd twf p`rts l`anjy tgn Ugn wfrkmlo wfrkmlo neon fd ` stfbk `le tgn ij`en hfmlne U- squ`rn ms usne tf tfontgnr `t rmogt `lojns tf n`bg er`w p`r`jjnj jmlns, ftgnr iy an`ls fd sbrnws. vnrtmb`j jmlns fr mlbjmlne jmlns `t 23 fr
43 enornns. Er`wmlo pnlbmjs. Ugn `bbur`by `le Er`wmlo pnlbmj ms usn `ppn`r`lbn fd ` er`wmlo enpnles tf a`kn er`wmlo fl tgn qu`jmty fd pnlbmj usne tf a`kn er`wmlo. Ugn or`en fd ` pnlbmj jn`e ms a`rkne fl tgn pnlbmj. GI enlftns anemua or`en. Mlbrn`sn ml g`relnss ms sgfwl iy tgn v`jun put ml drflt fd G subg `s 9G, 2G, ntb. Rfdtnr pnlbmjs `rn a`rkne `s 9I, 2I, `le 5I ntb. @ pnlbmj a`rkne 2I ms sfdtnr tg`l 9I `le pnlbmj a`rkne 5I ms sfdtnr tg`l 2I `le sf fl. Inomllmlo fd ` er`wmlo a`y in a`en wmtg G fr 9G. Dfr jnttnrmlo `le emanlsmflmlo, G fr GI pnlbmjs `rn usne. Ugny `rn usne tf er`w Rnt squ`rns `rn onlnr`jjy a`en jmlns `t 23f, 43f `le drfa pj`stmb a`tnrm`j. Ugny `rn 5>f tf tgn vnrtmb`j fr trm`louj`r ml sg`pn wmtg fln gfrmzflt`j. bfrlnr, ` trm`lojn. @ p`mr fd snt squ`rns (23f- 43f) `le 5>f. Ugny `rn usne tf er`w jmlns `t 23 f, 43f `le 5>f tf tgn tgn vnrtmb`j fr gfrmzflt`j
00
_g`t”s Afrn @. Omvnl tgn t`ijn injfw jmst efwl tgn emddnrnlt kmles fd tnbglmb`j er`wmlo `le mts usns. _rmtn yfur `lswnr fl yfur UJN `btmvmty lftniffk. L`an fd er`wmlo ^sns mlstruanlts 0 9 2 5 >
0 9 2 5 >
_g`t M G`vn jn`rlne @. Emrnbtmfls8 ^sn tgn bfapflnlts fd njnbtrflmb envmbns omvnl injfw tf brn`tn ` sbgna`tmb em`or`a fd EB futput pfwnr suppjy.
Rbgna`tmb er`wmlo Er`wmlo
5 @jj `ssmolne bfapflnlts g`vn innl `eene. Ugn ent`mjs `rn bjn`r `le n`sy tf menltmdy.
2
9
@jafst `jj `ssmolne bfapflnlts (`t jn`st 7>%) g`vn innl `eene. Ugn ent`mjs `rn bjn`r `le n`sy tf menltmdy.
@jafst `jj `ssmolne bfapflnlts (`t jn`st 7>%) g`vn innl `eene. @ dnw ent`mjs `rn emddmbujt tf menltmdy.
09
0 Dnwnr tg`l 7>% fd tgn `ssmolne bfapflnlts `rn prnsnlt FY afst ent`mjs `rn emddmbujt tf menltmdy.
_g`t”s Ml M klfw tg`t yfu b`l lfw menltmdy bfrrnbtjy njnbtrmb`j/njnbtrflmb sbgna`tmbs `le er`wmlos. Ugms tman yfu wmjj jn`rl gfw stfrn tnbglmb`j er`wmlo `le nqumpanlt /mlstruanlts. Rf, smt i`bk `le jn`rl wmtg tgn lnxt jnssfl!
_g`t M Klfw Nss`y8 @lswnr tgn dfjjfwmlo qunstmfls `le wrmtn yfur `lswnr ml yfur UJN `btmvmty lftniffk. 0. _g`t `rn tgn `ev`lt`ons fd g`vmlo g`vmlo ` prfpnr `le offe a`mltnl`lbn fd nqumpanlt / mlstruanlts6 9. Gfw ef yfu tr`bk tffjs / nqumpanlt6
Rtfrn tnbglmb`j er`wmlos `le nqumpanlt / mlstruanlts Uffjs `rn fdtnl enjmb`tn enjmb` tn `le g`vn a`ly mltrmb`tn mltrmb` tn `le sa`jj sa` jj pmnbns pmnbn s tg`t lnne tf in wnjj a`mlt`mlne tf bfltmlun wfrkmlo prfpnrjy. Fro`lmzmlo `le stfrmlo tgnsn mtnas g`s ` orn`t en`j tf ef wmtg knnpmlo tgna ml prmstmln sg`pn `le wfrkmlo bfrrnbtjy. _mtg ` jmttjn p`tmnlbn `le envnjfpmlo ` rfutmln, yfur tffjs wmjj in wnjj t`knl b`rn fd `le wfrkmlo dfr ` jflo tman. 0. 0. J`y fut `jj tgn tffjs tg`t yfu usn `le snp`r`tn tgna mltf pmjns fd jmkn mtnas. Sj`bn `jj pnlbmjs tfontgnr, a`rknrs, nr`snrs, rujnrs, stnlbmjs, p`pnr `le amsbnjj`lnfus. 9. 9. ^smlo tgn bjn`lnr, spr`y tgn bjftg `le wmpn efwl suppjmns tg`t g`vn rnsmeun fl tgna. Snlbmjs, a`rknrs, stnlbmjs `le rujnrs fdtnl rnt`ml fmjs fl tgna drfa d rfa dmlonrs. 2. 2. U`kn tgn nr`snrs `le ` le rui fut `ly ` ly ij`bk a`rks. a `rks. Ef tgms tg ms iy ruiimlo r uiimlo tgn nr`snr `o`mlst ` bjn`l pmnbn fd p`pnr ultmj tgn ij`bk saueon g`s ems`ppn`rne. Dfr kln`ene nr`snrs, tgnsn b`l smapjy in strntbgne `le rnafenjjne mltf ` i`jj, smamj`r tf irn`e efuog, tf ont tgn ij`bk saueon a`rks fut. 5. 5. Yul yfur g`les tgrfuog yfur er`dtmlo irusg tf rnafvn `ly jffsn enirms. Ugnl, bjn` lmlo bjftg tf rnafvn rnafv n `ly rnsmeun rnsmeu n drfa tgn g`lejn.wmpn mt efwl wmtg tgn bjn`lmlo >. >. Yfjj up yfur er`dtmlo p`pnrs mltf ` tmogt rfjj. Rnburn Rnb urn tgna wmtg ` ruiinr i`le `t n`bg nle. Sj`bn tgn rfjj mltf ` er`dtmlo tuin dfr stfr`on. 4. 4. Sj`bn tgn pnls `le a`rknrs mltf tgn jflo sjfts fd tgn fro`lmznr tr`y . Sj`bn tgn nr`snrs ml tgn sa`jjnr buin sjfts. Dmjj ml wmtg `ly ftgnr er`dtmlo a`tnrm`js, subg `s jn`e rndmjjs, pusg pmls, p`pnr bjmps, sa`jj rujnrs `le afultmlo stmbknrs. ?. ?. U`kn yfur bfap`ss b fap`ss `le wmpn w mpn mt fdd wmtg tgn bjn`lmlo b jn`lmlo bjftg. Md mt ms ofmlo tf in in stfrne ml tgn fro`lmznr tr`y, wmle tgn bfap`ss efwl ultmj mt ms str`mogt (vnrsus `t `l `lojn, a`kmlo ` trm`lojn sg`pn). Md mt g`s mts fwl b`sn, tgnl wmle mt tf tgn smzn tgn b`sn g`s snt dfr mt tf in stfrne, `le pj`bn mt mltf tgn ifx. 7. 7. A`kn ` dfjenr tf gfje `jj yfur stnlbmjs. Brn`tn gfjemlo dj`ps ml `l `sbnlemlo frenr sf tgn stnlbmjs b`l in j`ynrne `le n`sy tf snn `le `bbnss wgnl lnnene. Uf a`kn a`k n tgnsn tgns n dj`ps, dj`ps , smapjy sma pjy usn b`re stfbk s tfbk p`pnr p`pn r `le but mt mltf 2 - fr 5-mlbg 5-mlb g snbtmfls. Ojun n`bg snbtmfl fltf ` j`ron a`ml pmnbn fd b`re stfbk, st`rtmlo tfw`res tgn tfp dfr tgn sa`jjnst stnlbmj `le wfrkmlo yfur w`y efwl tf tgn 02
ifttfa. Ojun tgrnn fd tgn dfur neons, jn`vmlo tgn tfp neon fpnl dfr tgn stnlbmj tf sjmen mltf. =. =. Sj`bn tgms lnwjy a`en stnlbmj gfjenr mltf ` j`ron pj`stmb fr ansg pfubg. Sut ` ery bjn`lmlo bjftg ml tgn pfubg, pj`bne fvnr tgn stnlbmjs, tf gnjp knnp tgna bjn`l. 03. S 03. Sj`bn j`bn tgn er`dtmlo irusg `le rujnrs mltf tgn pfubg. Ugnl pj`bn tgn fro`lmznr tr`y mltf tgn pfubg. Md tgn bfap`ss g`e mts fwl stfr`on ifx, tgnl pj`bn tgms ml tgn pfubg. @jj tgn a`hfr tffjs sgfuje lfw in ml tgms pfrt`ijn b`rrymlo pfubg wmtg yfur p`pnr ml tgn snp`r`tn s np`r`tn pfrt`ijn b`rrymlo er`dtmlo tuin.
@bbmenlts b`l in prnvnltne iy dfjjfwmlo tgn rnamlenrs jmstne injfw8 ◆ In In surn surn yfu `rn pgysmb`jjy `le anlt`jjy dmt wgnl wfrkmlo wmtg njnbtrmb`j fr njnbtrflmb bmrbumts. ◆ ^sn fljy st`le`re tffjs `le mlstruanlts ml pnrdframlo `ly njnbtrflmb hfi. hfi. ◆ @jw`ys usn tgn rmogt tffj dfr tgn rmogt hfi. hfi. ◆ Ef lft `ttnapt tf usn tffjs fr mlstruanlts ml struanlts yfu `rn lft d`amjm`r wmtg. @sk tgn `ssmst`lbn fd yfur tn`bgnr fr ` pnrsfl ml `utgfrmty ml fpnr`tmlo subg uld`amjm`r njnbtrflmb o`eont. ◆ Knnp `jj tffjs `le mlstruanlts ml ` s`dn pj`bn jmkn tffj ifx fr tffj b`imlnt tf `vfme `bbmenlt `le n`sy `bbnss wgnl tgnsn tffjs `rn lnnene dfr usn. ◆ Md `bbmenlts g`ppnlne, rnpfrt maanem`tnjy tf yfur tn`bgnr. tn`bgnr. ◆ Knnp `jj tffjs `le mlstruanlts ml offe bflemtmfl iy dfjjfwmlo tgn stnps fd prfpnr b`rn `le a`mltnl`lbn fd njnbtrflmb tffjs `le mlstruanlts. ◆ ]fur wfrkmlo `rn` wfrkmlo `rn` aust in knpt bjn`l, ml frenr, `le drnn drfa `ly fihnbt tg`t amogt g`apnr yfur wfrk. ◆ Knnp dj`aa`ijn suist`lbn `le a`tnrm`js `w`y `w` y drfa yfur wfrkmlo `rn` iy knnpmlo tgna ml ` s`dn pj`bn mltnlene dfr tgna. ◆ Md pfssmijn, wfrk wmtg fljy fln g`le wgmjn wfrkmlo ml ` ‚jmvn‑ bmrbumt. bmrbumt. ◆ Knnp yfursnjd mlsuj`tne drfa n`rtg orfule wgnl wfrkmlo fl pfwnr jmln jmln bmrbumt, smlbn fln smen fd tgn jmln ms bfllnbtne tf tgn n`rtg. ◆ _gnl yfur wfrk ms efln, bjn`l yfur wfrkmlo t`ijn `le rnturl `jj tffjs `le mlstruanlts ml tgnmr prfpnr pj`bns. ◆ Bjn`l tffjs `le nqumpanlt wfrk afrn nddmbmnltjy. @t tgn nle fd n`bg wfrkmlo e`y bjn`l tgn tffjs `le nqumpanlt yfu usne `le bgnbk b gnbk tgna dfr `ly e`a`on. Md yfu lftn e`a`on, t`o tgn tffj `s d`ujty `le fro`lmzn ` rnp`mr fr rnpj`bnanlt. ◆ Njnbtrmb`j burrnlt b`l tr`vnj fvnr fmjy fr orn`sy surd`bns. s urd`bns. Knnp njnbtrmb`j pfwnr g`le tffjs drnn drfa eust `le emrt `le a`kn surn tgny `rn drnn fd fmj `le orn`sn. ◆ @jj wfrksgfp g`le tffjs `le nqumpanlt sgfuje g`vn a`mltnl`lbn sbgneujn. ◆ @jw`ys bfapjntn tgn t`sks ensbrmine fl tgn sbgneujn sb gneujn `t tgn rnqumrne tman. Ugms wmjj gnjp tf knnp tgn g`le tffjs ml s`dn wfrkmlo frenr.
SYFBNE^YNR ML YNBNMTMLO @LE RUFYMLO UFFJR @LE A@UNYM@JR Mlvnltfry Mlvnltfry ms tgn bfjjnbtmfl fd tgn mejn stfbk fd pgysmb`j offes tg`t bflt`ml nbflfamb v`jun, `le `rn gnje ml v`rmfus dfras iy `l fro`lmz`tmfl ml mts bustfey `w`mtmlo p`bkmlo prfbnssmlo, tr`lsdfra`tmfl, usn fr s`jn s `jn ml ` duturn pfmlt fd tman.
05
Mlvnltfry Dfra Ugn mlvnltfry mlvnltfry dfra bflt`mls bflt`mls mldfra`tmfl `ifut mtnas (l`an, luainr, luainr, s`jns `le purbg`sn mldfra`tmfl, `le bfst fd offes sfje `bbfult mldfra`tmfl) tg`t `ly iusmlnss purbg`sns, tr`bks ml mlvnltfry, `le emspj`ys fl ` i`j`lbn sgnnt.
INJF_ MR @ R@ASJN DFY @L MLTNLUFY] YNBFYE L`an8 Rmol`turn8 Mtna L`an
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_g`t”s Afrn @. Emrnbtmfls8 Urun / D`jsn _rmtn U md tgn prfbnnemlo st`tnanlt ms Urun `le D md D`jsn ml ftgnrwmsn. ^sn UJN `btmvmty lftniffk dfr yfur yfur `lswnr. VVVVVVVVVVVV0. Mt rnqumrns rnqumrns pgysmb`jjy `le anlt`jjy dmt wgnl wfrkmlo. VVVVVVVVVVVV9. Srnvnltmfl Srnvnltmfl ms inttnr tg`l burn.
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VVVVVVVVVVVV2. @ @dtnr dtnr tgn wfrk ms efln, bjn`l `le rnturl rnturl tffjs / nqumpanlt ml tgnmr prfpnr pj`bns. VVVVVVVVVVVV5. Knpt ` rnbfre rnbfre fd tffjs/nqumpanlt tf `vfme mssuns `le prn prnvnlt vnlt efwl tman. VVVVVVVVVVVV>. Nx`amln Nx`amln tgn tffjs / nqumpanlt indfrn `le `dtnr mts usn. VVVVVVVVVVVV4. Efl't Efl't knpt ` jfo dfr bfapjntne bfapjntne a`mltnl`lbn fd tffjs/nqumpanlt. VVVVVVVVVVVV?. ^sn tffjs tffjs dfr tgn spnbmdmb hfi fr t`sk tf in efln. VVVVVVVVVVVV7. Maprfpnr Maprfpnr usn fd tffjs / nqumpanlt nqumpanlt a`y prfjflo mts jmdn sp`l. VVVVVVVVVVVV=. ^sn tffjs tffjs nvnl md yfu `rn lft d`amjm`r tf mmt. t. VVVVVVVVVVVV03. Knnp Knnp ` rnbfre md `bbmenlts g`ppnlne.
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Ml tgms p`rt pjn`sn sg`rn wg`t g`vn yfu jn`rlne jn` rlne wmtg tgn tfpmb tg`t yfu”vn nlbfultnrne.. nlbfultnrne 0. M g`vn jn`rlne tg`tVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV 9. M g`vn rn`jmzne tg`tVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV 2. M wmjj `ppjy VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV
04
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J9 Inra`s, E`ltn I. nt.`j. 9302. Anbg`lmb`j Er`dtmlo ?/7 Nxpjfr`tfry Bfursn. gttps8//www.sjmensg`rn.lnt/a`rkjnnl/tjn-anbg`lmb`j-er`dtmlo-jn`rlmloafeujn6qme1be4n2i7>-=534-5344-7`34-0495?n?d2524&v1&i1&drfaVsn`rbg17. Omnsnbkn,Amtbgnjj `le Rpnlbnr, tnbglmb`j Er`wmlo; Ugn a`bamjj`l Bfap`ly80=== A`l`fms, Onra`l A., Er`dtmlo 0 `le 9; Sgfnlmx Suijmsgmlo80=42 Nsounrr` `le Afjmlf, Nxpjfr`tfry E`dtmlo; @imv` Suijmsgmlo8 0=73 Rtmrjmlo, Lfra`l, Mltrfeubtmfl tf tnbglmb`j Er`wmlo, Antrmb Nemtmfl U`l, A`rbnjf N. Ne. E nt.`j. 9302. 9302. Bflsuanr Njnbtrflmb Njnbtrflmb Rnrvmbmlo ?/7 Nxpjfr`tfry Bfursn.gttps8//www.sjmensg`rn.lnt/skyrfbknr3335/bflsuanrnjnbtrflmbssnrvmbmlojn`rlmloafeujn6qme1>en2>5i?->>=2-5i24-=0?9???=biee`i0>&v1&i1&drfaVsn`rbg1> Nlrmqunz, A`rbnjf U., Njnbtrflmbs Unbglfjfoy MT; Rfuvnlmr Suijmb`tmfls, Mlb89332 J U`l, Ambg`nj P., O`lt`j`f, Drne U., J`s`j`, Yfaanj A. Rmapjn Njnbtrflmbs; 9335 @lerns Afult`ml Srmltnrs; 9335 G`ylns, R`r`g. Gfw tf U`kn b`rn fd er`dtmlo Uffjs, 930? gttps8//gfanstn`ey.bfa/090?32>7/gfw-tf-t`kn-b`rn-fd-er`dtmlo-tffjs
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