Exercise 2-1 Classifying Classifyi ng Manufacturing Costs The PC Works assembles custom computers from components supplied by arious manufacturers! The company is ery small and its assembly shop and retail sales store are housed in a single facility in a "edmond# Washington# industrial park! $isted %in the next slide& are some of the costs that are incurred at the company! "e'uired( )or each cost# indicate *hether it mostly *ould be classi+ed as direct labor# direct materials# manufacturing oerhead# selling# or administratie cost!
Exercise 2-1 Classifying Classifyi ng Manufacturing Costs irect 1! Cost
of
hard hard
drie
installed installed
in
Material computer! ,elling Cost 2! The cost of adertising in the Puget Puget ,ound Computer ser ne*spaper! irect $abor .! The *ages *ages of employee employees s *ho assemble computers from components! ,elling Cost /! ,ales commis commission sions s paid to the company0s sales people!
Exercise 2-1 Classifying Classifyi ng Manufacturing Costs M67 ! The *ag *ages es of the ass assem embly bly sh shop0 op0s s superisor! 8dministratie 3! Th The e *ag *ages es Cost accountant!
of
the th e
compa com pany ny0s 0s
M67 4! epr epreci eciati ation on on on e'uip e'uipmen mentt used used to test assembled computers before release to customers! M67 5! "en entt on the the faci facilit lity y in the the indu indust stria riall park!
Exercise 2-2 Cost terminology for manufacturers 8rden Company reported the follo*ing costs and expenses for the most recent month( irect Materials irect irect $abor
Exercise 2-2 Cost terminology for manufacturers 1! What is the total amount of product costs<
irect Materials irect irect $abor Manufacturing 6erhead Total T otal Product Product Costs
9 5:#::: /2#::: 1;#::: 91/1#:: :
Exercise 2-2 Cost terminology for manufacturers 2! What is the total amount of period costs<
,elling Expense 8dministratie Expenses Total T otal Period Period Costs
9 22#::: .#::: 9 4#:::
Exercise 2-2 Cost terminology for manufacturers .!
What
is
the
total
amount
conersion costs< irect $abor Manufacturing 6erhead Total T otal Conersion Costs Costs
of 9 /2#::: 1;#::: 9 31#:::
Exercise 2-2 Cost terminology for manufacturers /! What is the total amount of prime costs<
irect Materials irect irect $abor Total T otal Prime Costs Costs
9 5:#::: /2#::: 9 122#:::
Exercise 2-. Classi+cation of costs as Period or product cost
,uppose that you hae been gien a summer =ob as an intern at >saac 8ircams# a company that manufactures sophisticated spy cameras remote-controlled military reconnaissance aircraft! for The company# *hich is priately o*ned# has approached a bank for a loan to help +nance its gro*th! The bank re'uires +nancial statements before approing such a loan! ?ou hae been asked to help prepare the +nancial statements and *ere gien the follo*ing list of costs %in the next slide&( "e'uired( Classify the costs as either product costs or period costs for the purpose of preparing the +nancial statements for the
Exercise 2-. Classi+cation of costs as Period or product cost
Period Cost 1! epre epreciation ciation on salesperso salespersons ns cars Product Cost 2! "ent on e'uipment used in factory! factory! Product Cost .! $u $ubrica bricants nts for machine machine maintenance! Period Cost /! ,alari ,alaries es of personne personnell *ho *ork in the +nished goods *arehouse! Product Cost ! ,oap and paper paper to*els to*els used by by factory *orkers at the end of the
Exercise 2-. Classi+cation of costs as Period or product cost
Product Cost 3! )act actory ory sup super eriso isors0 rs0 sal salari aries! es! Product Cost 4! 7eat# *ater# *ater# and po*er consum consumed ed in the fac factory tory!! Period Cost 5! Materials used for boxing boxing products products for shipment oerseas! %nits are not normally boxed!&
Period Cost Product Cost
;! 8d 8derti ertising sing costs! costs! 1:!Workers0 compensation insurance
Exercise 2-. Classi+cation of costs as Period or product cost
Product Cost 11!epr 11!epreciation eciation on chairs and tables in the factory! Period Cost 12!The *ages of the receptionist in the administratie o@ce! Period Cost 1.!The cost of leasing the corporate =et used by the company0s executies! Period Cost 1/!The cost of renting rooms at a )lorida resort for the annual sales conference!
Exercise 2-. Classi+cation of costs as Period or product cost
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